Title Institution Sector Period of Implementation Total Approved Budget Status Description
SPRINT: Turning Ideas into Revenue: A Guide to CommercializationDLSU Animo Labs Foundation, Inc.Technology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2023 - November 30, 20232,954,982.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
e-ASIA JRP Call Development Workshop in the field of Alternative EnergyUniversity of Santo TomasHuman Resource DevelopmentSeptember 04, 2023 - September 07, 2023151,312.53Completed
[SEMCON] 41st Samahang Pisika ng Pilipinas Physics Conference and Annual Scientific meetingSamahang Pisika ng PilipinasHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2023 - December 31, 20230.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[SEMCON] 1st Impact Assessment International ConferenceUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños - School of Environmental Science and Management - Interdisciplinary Studies Center for Human Resource Development, Policy Development and AdvocacyJuly 01, 2023 - December 31, 20232,320,572.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Development and application of a rapid risk assessment tool (RRAT) for rehabilitation of disposal sites: Case study of Aklan, Philippines - Presentation of Scientific Outputs in a ConferenceUniversity of the Philippines (UP)Human Resource DevelopmentJune 25, 2023 - June 28, 20230.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[SEMCON] Ready, Spark, Charge: Hacking the Future of EnergyNew Energy Nexus PhilippinesHuman Resource DevelopmentJune 12, 2023 - December 11, 2023125,600.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Unlad Bayi: 2023 Eastern Visayas Search for Innovative Womenl EnterprisesDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 8 (DOST 8)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 06, 2023 - February 05, 20241,500,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Women-Helping-Women: Innovating Social Enterprises (WHWise) in MIMAROPADOST-MIMAROPATechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2023 - January 31, 20241,600,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[PRES] Oral Presentation of a Scientific Paper at the 31st IAPRI Members ConferenceIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Human Resource DevelopmentMay 22, 2023 - May 25, 2023155,164.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Capability-building of Women-led Enterprises in Region XI in Preparation for the 2023 WHWise National Innovation Challenge: Search for Innovative Women Entrepreneurs in the RegionsDOST XITechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 22, 2023 - January 21, 20243,000,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training of Trainers Program (ToT) on NanotechnologyIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Human Resource DevelopmentMay 15, 2023 - August 14, 20232,242,572.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Energy System Simulation Analysis for On-Shore Wave Energy Converter in Remote IslandsUniversity of the Philippines VisayasHuman Resource DevelopmentMay 02, 2023 - May 06, 2023660,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[SEMCON] 5th International Conference on Automation, Mechatronics, and Robotics "ICAMEROB 2023"Mechatronics and Robotics Society of the PhilippinesHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 03, 2023 - December 29, 2023424,500.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[PRES] Optimization of Gelatin-Based Bioplastic’s Tensile Strength from Janitor Fish Skin and Bones Using Response Surface MethodologyUniversity of Mindanao - BoltonHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 01, 2023 - March 31, 2024236,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
LSU Information Technology and Engineering (LITE) Research Conference 2023La Salle University - OzamizHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 01, 2023 - May 31, 20230.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[PRES] Development of Expandable Graphite-based Flame Retardant Coating System for Additively Manufactured Polylactic Acid Materials: Presentation in the 2023 The 13th International Conference on Key Engineering Materials (ICKEM), Istanbul, TurkeyBatangas State University - MainHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 24, 2023 - March 26, 202394,650.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[PRES] Synthesis and Characterization of Hydroxyapatite derived from Waste Chicken Eggshells for Cyanide Removal Application - accepted in international conference presentation and publicationUniversity of the Philippines VisayasHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 24, 2023 - March 26, 202328,698.00Completed
Improvement and Market Validation of Cassava BioplasticSACHI Group, Inc.Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 16, 2023 - April 30, 20245,199,130.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[PRES] "Optimization of the Dip Coating Parameters for Depositing Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Quantum Dot Films on Gallium Arsenide Substrates" - Presentation of Scientific Outputs in The 2023 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON2023)Batangas State University - MainHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 07, 2023 - March 11, 2023111,730.00Completed
[PRES] Equipping Recreational Crafts with Tracking and Monitoring System for Sustainable Tourism Industry: A Case Study in Boracay IslandAklan State UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 01, 2023 - March 31, 202330,682.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Philippine Meteorological Society Annual Convention 2023Department of Science and Technology - Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services AdministrationHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 01, 2023 - March 31, 2023196,200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[PRES] Increasing Distribution System PV Hosting Capacity using Network-Based Optimization TechniquesTechnological University of the Philippines-Integrated Research and Training Center (TUP-IRTC)Human Resource DevelopmentFebruary 25, 2023 - February 27, 2023146,041.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[VEP] Integrated Human Resources Development of Food Innovation Center’s in Caraga through the Visiting Expert ProgramDOST CARAGAHuman Resource DevelopmentFebruary 13, 2023 - February 24, 2023370,000.00Completed
Fundamentals of Deep Learning WorkshopDe La Salle University - ManilaHuman Resource DevelopmentFebruary 02, 2023 - August 02, 2023591,800.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Basic Training Course for PNP Personnel on the Fundamentals of Chemical Safety and the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)Ateneo de Manila UniversityProcess, Human Resource DevelopmentFebruary 01, 2023 - October 31, 20233,890,016.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Natural dye-based Textile Paints for Hand-painting of Abaca-based ProductsDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessFebruary 01, 2023 - January 31, 20244,649,814.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Improvement, Market Validation & Pilot Production of W4G CAS (Compost Activator Solution) for biodegradable waste utilization of rural & urban communities.University of the Philippines (UP)Technology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 01, 2023 - January 31, 20242,838,099.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Multi-criteria Evaluation of Suitable Locations for Temporary Disaster Waste Storage Sites: The Case of Cavite, Philippines - Publication of Scientific/Research papers in Scientific/Technical JournalsUniversity of the Philippines (UP)Human Resource DevelopmentJanuary 16, 2023 - April 30, 2023201,400.00Completed
[RA] Solvothermal Carbonization of Carbon-Based Industrial Waste into Carbon Dot Phosphors for WLED applicationWestern Mindanao State UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 09, 2023 - September 30, 2023690,961.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[RA] ROS-Compatible Autonomous Indoor Navigation Robot using a 2D Lidar SensorUniversity of Sto. Tomas (UST)Human Resource DevelopmentJanuary 04, 2023 - March 30, 2023806,859.00Completed
Production of Sea Salt in Ponds lined with High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Platform and Different Filtration SystemDon Mariano Marcos Memorial State University (DMMMSU)ProcessJanuary 01, 2023 - December 31, 20234,189,899.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
[Consortia]: Support to Cordillera Industry, Energy, and Emerging Technology Research and Development Consortium (CIEERDEC)DOST Cordillera Administrative RegionHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2023 - December 31, 20231,000,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Support for the Operation of the Cagayan Valley Industry, Energy, and Emerging Technology Research and Development Consortium for CY 2023Department of Science and Technology - Region 2 (DOST 2)Human Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2023 - December 31, 20231,020,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
A Real-time Flying Insect Recognizer and Locator Tool utilizing Binaural Signals for Portable and Constrained DevicesUniversity of the Philippines Visayas - Tacloban CollegeHuman Resource DevelopmentDecember 01, 2022 - November 30, 20234,805,715.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training on Additive Manufacturing with Machine Learning and Artificial IntelligenceDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteHuman Resource DevelopmentNovember 23, 2022 - May 21, 20232,189,758.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
#TCPassagePH: Development of operational seasonal prediction system for tropical cyclone passages in the PhilippinesHuman Resource DevelopmentNovember 14, 2022 - November 13, 20232,184,626.00Completed
Visions of a Smart METRO: Modern Geospatial Technologies to support Smart City DevelopmentUniversity of the Philippines DilimanHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 17, 2022 - March 16, 2023676,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Digital Twin Training Course for Civic Innovation Twin Technology (CITTE) PlatformIsabela State University - CauayanHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 02, 2022 - November 30, 2022850,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
OPTIMIZATION OF IRRIGATION FLOW THROUGH CONDUIT MICROHYDROPOWER TO GENERATE ELECTRICITY FOR OFF-GRID BARANGAY OF KABACAN,COTABATO.University of Southern Mindanao - MainHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2022 - September 30, 20231,254,376.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Conduct of Workshop on Radiological Environmental Impact Assessment for Nuclear InstallationsDOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstituteHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2022 - October 31, 2022230,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
IMPACT: Strengthening the DOST-PTRI’s Technology Management System to Accelerate Technology AdoptionDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2022 - September 30, 20230.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
DOST-IMPROVE (IP Management and Protection of Rights or Ownership against Violations and Encroachment)Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2022 - September 30, 20234,330,927.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Research-Based Capacity Building on Science Communication for an Ecologically Adaptive Tourism Management Contingent to Mt. Malindang Range Natural Park, Misamis OccidentalMisamis UniversityInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2022 - September 30, 20233,433,847.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
ExperTISE Project: Ameliorating the non-net metering grid-tie solar PV systemsHuman Resource DevelopmentSeptember 16, 2022 - September 15, 2023558,007.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)none
Development of Vegan Leather from Banana (Musa acuminata × balbisiana var. Cardaba) Peels Reinforced with Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata) FibersHuman Resource DevelopmentSeptember 01, 2022 - August 31, 20231,150,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training on Additive Manufacturing with Machine Learning and Artificial IntelligenceHuman Resource DevelopmentSeptember 01, 2022 - March 31, 20234,362,456.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Effect of silica/MBNT/BNT ternary filler on the curing properties of natural rubber vulcanizates2022 9th International Conference on Mechanics, Materials and ManufacturingPublication in Key Engineering MaterialsHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 26, 2022 - August 28, 2022190,739.95Completed
Training, Education, and Evaluation of Road Safety Driving Competencies through a Virtual Environment (TESTDRIVE)Mapua Institute of Technology - ManilaTransportation, Disaster MitigationAugust 23, 2022 - August 22, 20234,998,700.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
CIMPA SCHOOL PHILIPPINES 2022Mathematical Modeling of EcosystemsHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 22, 2022 - September 02, 20221,819,700.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Synthesis of forward osmosis membrane from Ananas comosus cellulose-silica composites for desalination applicationUniversity of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)Human Resource DevelopmentAugust 21, 2022 - August 26, 2022283,575.00Completed
Enhancement of the Food Innovation Capabilities of the Faculty and Researchers of the Negros Oriental State University (NORSU)Negros Oriental State University - MainHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 02, 2022 - January 31, 2023319,998.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Project BIO-INSULATION: Fabrication of Aerogel with Heat Insulation Properties from Spent Mushroom Substrate and Coir FiberOther AgencyHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 01, 2022 - January 31, 2024297,800.00Completed
BAMBOO EXPERT IMMERSION PROGRAMHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 01, 2022 - July 31, 2023564,660.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
The Federation of Engineering Institutions of Asia and the Pacific (FEIAP)30th General Assembly and 6th International ConventionHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 27, 2022 - July 29, 20224,064,200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Attendance to the 2022 CIMPA Summer School on Mathematical Methods in Data Analysis (PCIEERD-HRDP-RIEETOOL)Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 18, 2022 - July 29, 2022199,922.88Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Participation in the CIMPA School on Mathematical Methods in Data AnalysisHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 18, 2022 - July 29, 2022199,848.34Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Assistance to the Upgrading of Technology of LunchBox Project Superfoods Community Partners in Bulacan, Philippines.Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 15, 2022 - July 14, 20236,510,867.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training on Additive Manufacturing with Machine Learning and Artificial IntelligenceIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 03, 2022 - June 30, 20239,165,402.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Impact Assessment of the PCIEERD Institution Development Program (IDP)Central Luzon State UniversityPolicy Development and AdvocacyJuly 01, 2022 - June 30, 20234,130,054.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training on Additive Manufacturing with Machine Learning and Artificial IntelligenceAdvanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI)Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2022 - June 30, 202310,250,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training on Additive Manufacturing with Machine Learning and Artificial IntelligenceMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2022 - June 30, 20238,202,920.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Training on Additive Manufacturing with Machine Learning and Artificial IntelligenceMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2022 - June 30, 20238,202,920.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Optimization of Durio zibethinus (Durian) Fiber-reinforced Composite as Automotive Skin MaterialUniversity of Mindanao - BoltonHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2022 - June 30, 202370,600.00Completed
Agent-Based Modeling of COVID-19 Transmission in Philippine ClassroomsHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2022 - October 14, 202221,500.00Completed
Development of Hubware 4.0 and Market Validation of the Construction-focused online marketplace PlatformHubware CorporationTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 28, 2022 - June 27, 20238,500,264.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Support to the Implementation of the SciTech Superhighway Program of the DOST and IPOPHL/DTITechnology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2022 - July 31, 20235,900,660.00Completed
Enhancement and Validation of Cerebro (An Integrated School Management and Content Library System for K-12 Schools)Other AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2022 - May 31, 20232,925,432.00Completed
Science for the People: Towards a Harmonized Science Communication FrameworkUniversity of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)Information Dissemination and PromotionMay 16, 2022 - May 15, 202327,452,365.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Establishing the PCAARRD Impact Communities [PCAARRD Para sa Pamayanan (3Ps)]The Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-PCAARRD)Policy Development and AdvocacyMay 01, 2022 - April 30, 20237,934,500.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Social Service Analytics and Mission Planning System (SSAMPS) for Barangay Guadalupe Viejo, MakatiAdamson UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 07, 2022 - April 06, 20231,322,200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Characterization and Utilization of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Peels, Seeds, and Rinds Extracts as Food Preservative and Fortificant for High-Fat FoodsHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023999,418.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Production of Bio-Briquettes from Nanosized Durio zibethinus (Durian) Peels and Seed Starch AdhesiveUniversity of Mindanao - BoltonHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 01, 2022 - March 31, 2023219,730.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
1st Philippine Textile CongressDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 01, 2022 - December 31, 20221,355,879.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
e-4PsMap: A data analytics-driven Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) outcomes monitoring, visualization, and dashboard system for the City of DigosUniversity of the Philippines MindanaoHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 25, 2022 - March 24, 20232,729,999.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Capacity development needs of the 1.4 MW Maramag Mini Hydropower Project towards a sustainable renewable energy sourceCentral Mindanao UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 16, 2022 - September 16, 2022616,494.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Development of Philippine Silk using Twisted Silk Yarns from Commercial Philippine Silkworm Hybrids in Northern MindanaoPhilippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI)ProcessMarch 16, 2022 - March 15, 20235,730,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Prescriptive Navigation through Vision-based Traffic Monitoring for City of San Fernando, La UnionDon Mariano Marcos Memorial State University - Mid La Union CampusHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 01, 2022 - August 30, 2022999,800.00CompletedPrescriptive Navigation through Vision-based Traffic Monitoring is the initial and one of the phases of the Smart Mobility project. It will include the development of web-based application that will serve as the core system. The core system contains the registry of roads and routes, and their conditions, real-time traffic monitoring using CCTV cameras and a traffic data analyzer implementing a pre-trained model that will determine current and predicted traffic congestion. The navigation app is connected to this traffic monitoring system and informs the app users of road and route conditions and prescribes routes and alternatives in real-time.
Design and Development of a MSME Profiling and Network Portal with MSME Services Recommender SystemHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 01, 2022 - February 28, 20231,571,331.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
GCAP: Evaluation of Mechanical and Ballistic Properties of Glazed Ceramic Armor PlatesMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU - IIT)Human Resource DevelopmentMarch 01, 2022 - December 31, 2022813,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The GCAP project will fabricate ceramic glazed armor plates and will evaluate their mechanical and ballistic properties for personnel armor protection. Local raw materials will be used in formulating the plates and glaze. GCAP aims to be an alternative material for personnel armor protection to at least reduce the dependency on imported personnel armors.
PUVs Patterns and Attitude on the Streets using Artificial intelligence and Data Analytics (PASADA)Technological Institute of the Philippines Quezon CityDisaster Mitigation, TransportationMarch 01, 2022 - February 28, 202317,213,456.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Road Infrastructure Design Evaluation and Reporting System (RIDERS)Technological Institute of the Philippines Quezon CityConstruction, Disaster Mitigation, TransportationMarch 01, 2022 - February 28, 20236,133,580.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
1st Philippine Handloom Weaving Conference: Weaving a Sustainable and Inclusive FutureDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 01, 2022 - August 31, 2023471,884.80Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Assessment and Profiling of COVID-19 Pandemic-Induced Wastes in General Santos City: Basis for the Development of Appropriate Solid Waste Management Technologies for the CityMindanao State University - General Santos, College of EngineeringEnvironmentFebruary 22, 2022 - February 21, 20233,154,499.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Enhancement of XPERTO Events Management and Credentialing Platform Using Cloud Technologies and Artificial Intelligence for ProfessionalsOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 22, 2022 - August 21, 20234,838,437.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Enhancement and Market Validation of OMG! Oh My Genie! (An AI-Enabled Automated Last Mile Fulfillment System for Brands and Suppliers)Oh My GenieTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 16, 2022 - February 15, 20232,841,588.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Basic Training Course on the Theory and Applications on Finite Element Analysis using MSC SoftwareHuman Resource DevelopmentFebruary 14, 2022 - April 30, 20222,114,560.00Completed
Improvement and Digitalization of Agri-Ecommerce Farm To Table InfrastructurePlatinum Group of Metals CorporationTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 13, 2022 - February 12, 20232,646,855.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Calunasan Cacao Pod Husk w/ Rice Hulls based Fuel BriquettingOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 07, 2022 - February 06, 20231,980,236.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Integrated network-based management for SEA coasts (InMSEA)University of the Philippines - Diliman, Institute of BiologySpace Technology ApplicationsFebruary 01, 2022 - January 31, 20235,916,132.50Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The InMSEA project will build on the supporting projects by combining their findings to overcome the traditional boundaries between terrestrial and marine research, particularly with regards to carbon remobilization in the coastal zone. The project will pioneer a step change in understanding the linkages of these systems over the SEA region. Furthermore, it will create efficiencies by allowing the incorporation of additional measurements into existing study sites. Engagement with local communities is a critical process requiring time in order to establish trust. The supporting projects have established excellent relationships with a variety of communities thereby enlisting their cultural brokers offers a rapid mechanism to broaden the scope for this extremely valuable engagement. Furthermore, building on these existing projects offers a broader social and ecological context since they were focused within different SEA countries thereby adding value, and strengthening the extrapolation of their findings to the wider SEA region.
Development and Field Testing of Retort Foods as Food Ration for Men in Uniform during Combat and High Risk OperationsDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodJanuary 31, 2022 - January 31, 202229,293,513.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project “Development and Field Testing of Retort Foods as Food Ration for Men in Uniform during Combat and High Risk Operations” is expected to make a significant impact on the life of soldiers specifically those assigned in combat and high risk operations.  The RTE foods that will be developed will take into consideration factors such as nutritional requirements of soldier, easy of handling and opening, taste and convenience.  It is also expected that the result of the proposed project will be beneficial to the men in uniform or uniformed personnel like the Philippine Army, Philippine National Police and all the Filipino soldiers in general.  The project will also serve as an initial step in improving the quality of MRE foods for those involved in combat and disaster operations.
Enhancement of Material Property of Lesstics Roofing Tile (Bio-based Insulation Polymer/Waste Single-Used Plastic Composite)Lestics IncTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 17, 2022 - January 16, 20234,230,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Ambient Air Remote Sensing, Modeling and Data Visualization Environment (AiRMoVE)University of the Philippines DilimanEnvironmentJanuary 16, 2022 - January 15, 202411,804,320.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The spatial and temporal variability of air pollutant concentrations needs to be assessed for the entire Metro Manila and surrounding areas. This monitoring is critical in determining air quality, how it changes over space and time, and what relationships exist among air quality, land use, vehicular traffic, and other factors. With such knowledge, more effective intervention measures and policies concerning air quality could be developed and implemented. Considering the use and limitations of fixed monitoring stations in terms of coverage, the solution being proposed is the utilization of satellite remote sensing in describing the variations of air quality at regular monitoring intervals. These are snapshots of air quality at intervals of 1-2 days and resolution of around 500m to 1km. To have a comprehensive assessment at finer spatial and temporal resolution, modelling shall be conducted utilizing the RS-generated air quality layers, data from monitoring stations, and other data layers. Air dispersion models, currently used for assessment and regulatory and permitting purposes, may be combined with these datasets and may be customized based on the needs of other cities. These characteristics of the proposed integrated system differentiate the monitoring system established by concerned agencies. Remote sensing toolkits and air dispersion models significantly supplements the existing network of ground stations in monitoring ambient air at a larger scale. The benefits of using this proposed system are (1) it can provide better characterization and visualization of air pollution at varied resolutions, (2) it can generate detailed maps and other visual outputs showing air quality indices for assessing individual exposures and health risks, and (3) it can be used as a tool to support decisions and policies by the local government in providing comprehensive information to the public, and for them to regulate activities to minimize exposure to air pollution.
Design Improvement and Sea Testing of a Remote-Controlled Weapons System (RCWS)Metals and EngineeringJanuary 15, 2022 - October 14, 20225,750,000.00Completed
Prototype Improvement and Market Validation of AtoANI i-CROP Platform (A Databased Recommendation Platform for a Produce-to-Demand Agriculture Model)Other AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 07, 2022 - April 06, 20234,132,399.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
HEIRIT ReSEED: Technological Consortium for Awareness, Readiness, and Advancement of Knowledge in Innovation - Cordillera Administrative Region (TARAKI-CAR)University of the CordillerasTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 03, 2022 - January 03, 20231,805,920.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
3D Printed Waste Battery Rod Derived Exfoliated Graphite-Polymer Composites for Electronic Sensor ApplicationsBatangas State UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 03, 2022 - October 03, 2022928,297.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
SUNSHARE: A Renewable Energy Blockchain Marketplace Application for a Clean CommunityUniversity of the CordillerasEnergyJanuary 03, 2022 - January 02, 2023401,606.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Process and Product Optimization of Black Garlic used as Flavor EnhancerMariano Marcos State University - MainFoodJanuary 01, 2022 - June 30, 20236,444,591.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Maritime Energy Demand Information and Analysis Software (MEDIAnS)University of the Philippines Diliman - Department of Computer ScienceEnergy, TransportationJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20226,631,492.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
PlastiCount Pilipinas: counting and visualizing marine plastics pollution in the PhilippinesUniversity of the Philippines DilimanEnvironmentJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20225,392,666.00CompletedPlastics pollution has been affecting different environments worldwide, with most ending up and accumulation in coastal and marine environments. Global efforts have been done to estimate the gravity and extent of plastics pollution by either counting or estimating from available data. In a global study done in 2015 (Jambeck et al. 2015), the Philippine was classified as the 3rd plastic contributor in the world’s oceans just a little behind China and Indonesia. Values used in the study however were only based on estimates because of the lack of comprehensive data on mismanaged plastics in the Philippines. Without a proper database and collated data, it was difficult for the Philippines to either reject or validate such categorization.   Integration and visualization of the different datasets coming from various survey initiatives are important as it could provide a more wholistic view on the extent of plastics pollution in the country. Such resources will also later help in crafting sound management and mitigation approaches and policies, be used in education and advocacy campaigns, also contribute to the regional understanding of the problem in Southeast Asian waters. This project will be implemented with Dr. Andrew Mayes of University of East Anglia (UK) and Dr. Atsushiko Isobe of Kyushu University (Japan) who also submitted counterpart projects for the STAND call.  
Development of a Water Quality Biological Monitoring Protocol using Genetic,Phylogenetic and Functional Diversity on Freshwater Zooplankton Communities in Inland Waters ofPanay Island, PhilippinesUniversity of the Philippines VisayasHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20222,540,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Design and Development of MAgneticAlly-Coupled Linear Generator ON-shore (MAALON) Wave Energy (WVCIEERD Consortium - Small Grants R & D Program)University of the Philippines VisayasHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20221,175,039.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Upskilling the Pool of S&T Experts through Capability Building to Advance the Local 3D Printing Ecosystem (UPSCAL3D Ecosystem) - Pilot Implementation of AMCen TrainingsOther AgencyHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2022 - March 31, 2022278,000.00Completed
Activity-Based Modeling for Transport Last Mile Mobility and Decision Support System for COVID-19 Pandemic (ACTS)University of the Philippines - Los Baños, Department of Civil EngineeringTransportation, EnergyJanuary 01, 2022 - October 31, 20224,328,714.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research is significant for modelling of pedestrian and short-distance activity-travel behavior patterns of people. Understanding the activity-travel behavior patterns of people can help model future decisions which will determine where people go, the period of movement, which routes become congested, which mode of transportation is used, how long people stay in a certain place, among others. Knowing and understanding these can lead to tools that can determine infection patterns and help identify underlying factors that cause such. Hence, outputs can help forecast future travel behavior and identify specific measures to manage future pandemic. For normal days, forecasting of activity-travel patterns help determine congestion hotspots and identify specific areas that need intervention to alleviate traffic congestion problems. The presence of simulation models, can help visualize the movement patterns and forecast potential infections, identify appropriate interventions to prevent the spread, and manage traffic congestion problems. The system can also help propose and identify appropriate measures to reduce congestion in any area identified.
HEIRIT ReSEED: Development and Acceleration Support for Innovation Growth in Central Visayas (DASIG Central Visayas)Silliman UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2022 - December 30, 20221,775,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Development of Data Analytics System for Visualization and Exploratory Analysis of Philippine Rice Genetic ResourcesOther AgencyHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20221,191,872.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Support for the Operation of Western Visayas Consortium for Industry, Energy, and Emerging Technology Research and Development (WVCIEERD) for the Year 2022Human Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20221,000,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Support for the Operation of the Northern Mindanao Consortium for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (NorMinCIEERD) for Region 10 for CY 2022Department of Science and Technology - Region 10 (DOST 10)Human Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2022 - December 31, 20221,387,137.00Completed
The PEEL-Good Project: Bench-scale Ultrasound-assisted Production of Pectin from ‘Saba’ Banana Peel WasteUniversity of the Philippines - Los Banos, College of AgricultureProcessDecember 09, 2021 - June 08, 20235,940,716.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Support for DOST Technology Business Incubators (TBIs) through Launchgarage Innovation Hub Acceleration ProgramDLSU Animo Labs Foundation, Inc.Technology Transfer & CommercializationDecember 09, 2021 - December 08, 20223,045,401.60CompletedThe program is designed by Launchgarage to support startups nationwide that have a reached a certain level of maturity: tested and validated product-market fit, traction and revenues, a dedicated and capable founding team, an agile and strategically iterative organization, technology and product development expertise, and overall wow factor. This program is meant to be provide these supports as made available to the Launchgarage network and as needed by the TBI incubatees. The support to be provided will be delivered through three different sessions: Online Sessions, After Work Sessions, and Dealflow Sessions.   Additionally, Launchgarage is interested in continuing supporting the startups of the TBI network of DOST-PCIEERD. Given the initial program run, Launchgarage determines that the team is able to run this program in a semi-annual basis while supporting 10 startups per cohort. The program topics and startup line-up can be adjusted dependent on the availability of partners and interests of DOST-PCIEERD. Given the current standing, Launchgarage is running this in the next 2 years, comprising of 4 program runs. 
Regional Geoscience Congress of Southeast Asia (GEOSEA) 2021University of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)Human Resource DevelopmentDecember 06, 2021 - December 08, 2021830,000.00Completed
Gold Mine Tailings Utilization for Waste Reduction and Socioeconomic BenefitsCaraga State University (CSU)Mining and MineralsDecember 01, 2021 - November 30, 20225,447,770.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Mine Tailings Utilization for Socioeconomic and Environmental Sustainability is a project aimed at developing alternative solution to the waste of gold processing plant which is the mill tailings. This tailings are currently stored in Tailings Storage Facilities (TSF) in the plant and usually left unutilized. The amount of tailings generated is substantially large as it is estimated that around 1000kg of wastes are generated for every 10g of gold. Maintenance of TSF usually raises concerns since it can fail and there have been many cases in the past wherein the failure of TSF resulted to pollution of nearby ecosystem and even fatalities to communities.  In this study, a comprehensive characterization of the mill tailings will be conducted in order to provide the industry partner with appropriate or suitable method of remidiation to decrease the harm caused by the tailings. Physical and chemical characteristic of the tailings will also be conducted to identify possible technologies and develop separation processes that would convert the valuable materials in the waste to usable products. Production of bricks, pots, garden statue, and other products are also to be made using the solid component of the tailings. Lastly, a feasibility study to evaluate the system wide contribution of the proposed technologies adopting Circular Economy and Industrial Symbiosis is to be conducted. 
EdukSine App and Streaming WebsitePIRFS Multimedia Distribution ServicesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 20, 2021 - November 19, 20225,157,267.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Establishment of Regional Yarn Processing and Innovation Center (RYPIC)DOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessNovember 16, 2021 - November 15, 20230.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A
IMPACT: Establishment of Knowledge, Technology Transfer and Business Development Processes and Services in West Visayas State UniversityWest Visayas State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 01, 2021 - October 31, 20224,116,999.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)KTTBDC will be responsible for the management of the university’s intellectual property, and for commercialization of the results of university research. It will also accelerate the movement of new technologies from the university laboratories to the marketplace, here in the country and abroad. The Technology Transfer and Business Development Center is the technology transfer and intellectual property (IP) protection and commercialization, enterprise development and technology business incubation center of the West Visayas State University system. It will serve as an assisting and coordinating unit of WVSU for all its 6 campuses and external stakeholders. With some narrow exceptions, university research in itself does not directly generate economic growth. The new knowledge that university research creates must first be translated into concepts for new products, new processes or new services, which must then be brought to market or the end-users. The translation of new knowledge into new products, processes and services, new businesses and new jobs can occur in any of several ways: Through the licensing of technologies first developed in University labs to companies interested in using these technologies for commercial purposes Through licensed startup companies (often involving university faculty, students or alumni) created specifically for the purpose of commercializing the results of university research  Through other companies started by faculty members, staff, students, and alumni that, while not based on licensed technologies, are in some way rooted in their experience at the University.
Development of biocomposite materials from various agricultural wastes and fabrication of optimized small-scale production machineBataan Peninsula State University - Main CampusHuman Resource DevelopmentNovember 01, 2021 - October 31, 2022853,400.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
HEIRIT ReSEED: Unified Movement in Western Visayas to Accelerate Startup and SpinOff Development (UMWAD Western Visayas)Technology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 01, 2021 - October 31, 20222,024,705.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Commemoration of the 125th Anniversary of the Martyrdom of Jose RizalInformation Dissemination and PromotionNovember 01, 2021 - April 30, 20221,403,000.00Completed
Innovating R&D through Simulation Driven Machine DesignCapiz State University - Burias CampusHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 25, 2021 - November 05, 2021110,860.00Completed
Potential biodegradable scaffold from Chanos chanos (milkfish) scales and fishboneAngeles University FoundationHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 24, 2021 - October 24, 2022530,755.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
FILIPINNOVATION ENTREPRENEURSHIP CORPS 3 (FEC 3): COHORT 3 AND TRAIN-THE-TRAINER (TTT) MODULE – ENABLING RESEARCHERS TO ASSESS COMMERCIAL AND SOCIETAL VALUE OF THEIR RESEARCHDe La Salle University - ManilaTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 04, 2021 - October 03, 20227,865,273.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The training component of the FEC Cohort 3 will be an 8-week part-time experiential training program for 12 teams composed of DOST-funded researchers on assessing the commercial and societal benefits of their discoveries. It will follow the general program design of the first two cohorts, but with a stronger emphasis on team selection and the provision of resources for the MVPs of top teams.   Aligning with the DTI-DOST Inclusive Filipinnovation and Entrepreneurship Roadmap vision of innovation-driven growth in the regions, priority will be given to qualified teams from Regional Inclusive Innovation Center (RIIC) sites, DOST SMART Cities, and NICER sites. This will ensure capacity building targets researchers outside Metro Manila. Based on learnings from previous FEC cohorts, additional effort will be made on securing appropriate and skilled Entrepreneurial Leads (EL). A longer process in recruitment, selection, and matching will be conducted prior to the initial training class.
IMPACT: Establishment of Technology Management System at Samar State UniversitySamar State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2021 - September 30, 20223,318,843.20CompletedThe IMPACT program or IP Management Program for Academic Institutions Commercializing Technologies is aimed to capacitate and assist universities in setting up their technology transfer processes and facilitate commercialization of university-owned technologies. Through the program,  Samar State University will be able to establish its own technology transfer  processes to include technology audit, technology roadmapping, IP disclosures, technology promotion and marketing, industry consultations and licensing. In order to attain these, SSU will promote TTO activities through series of online activities such as webinars and info sessions to various units and campuses of the University. The goal is to encourage researchers to engage in the commercialization of their generated IP, conduct IP audit, IP clinics, Patent Drafting training among researchers for IP awareness and protection of their IP; conduct networking activities to potential industry partners and investors; and train faculty become technology transfer officers and standardize the TTO operations by establishing policies including systems and processes to facilitate technology transfer and commercialization.    
Online Technical Seminars/Colloquiums to Support Optics & Photonics Sectoral Development under the program of HRDPAteneo de Manila UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2021 - December 31, 2021265,000.00Completed
Development of Halal Compliant Restructured Goat Meat ProductsSultan Kudarat State University-Tacurong CampusHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2021 - September 30, 2022999,999.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project has arisen from the growing demand for halal-certified products and consumer demanding for convenience, variety, healthy, and quality meat products. Today Muslim people constitute about 25% of the population in the world. In the Philippines, about 6% of the population are Muslims, who demand for halal-compliant food products. The Muslim population of the Philippines is projected to increase by about 50%, from 4.7 million in 2010 to 7.1 million in 2030.
Rizal, the Filipino Scientist Promotional CampaignDOST-STIIInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2021 - June 30, 20224,218,342.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Development of Optimized Pineapple Fiber Scraping Machine (WVCIEERD PROPOSAL)Capiz State University - Burias CampusHuman Resource DevelopmentSeptember 28, 2021 - September 27, 20221,100,000.00CompletedThis project was developed to optimize a pineapple leaf scraping machine in terms of capacity, efficiency and usability. It is expected to promote and enhance productivity, profitability and  development in the natural textile industry particularly the pineapple fiber. Benchmark survey on pineapple leaf fiber production in Panay Island, focusing on production tools used and production output will be conducted as part of the project. The data may be used in effectively designing the machine as to capacity. Also, the machine shall be designed considering factors such as the fiber requirement, financial capacity of adopters, extracted fiber quality among others. A field testing will be implemented to ensure that the machine is adaptable by the inteded users. This will ensure utilization of the technology by the potentail adopters.  The project is expected to produce a patentable invention and a copyrightable IEC material. Part of its implemetation are training programs for the adopters. The project is likewise intended to craft a program for target LGUs of NGAs that will to development of their particular pineapple fiber production industry.
Establishment Iloilo Science and Technology University Technology Transfer ProcessesOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 13, 2021 - March 11, 20232,813,000.00CompletedIn 2017, Iloilo Science and Technology University established its Intellectual Property Management Office (IPMO) under the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPOPHL) support and guidance. Nevertheless, the university has already an approved IP Policy since 2009 with the guidance of IPOPHL. After this, IPMO provides IP services such as IP consultation, prior-art search, patent drafting, filing, prosecution, and other IP-related services. The technical skills needed for the IPMO are not enough, so the staff attended a series of trainings to hone their IP-related skills. Experts from IPOPHL, WIPO, IIPI, KIPO, PhilDev, USAID also extended their support to such trainings. Currently, the university was granted (5) funded projects and two (2) of which are DOST funded. 
TRANSFORMING R&D OUTPUTS INTO INNOVATIONS THROUGH TECHNOPRENEURSHIP AND CUSTOMER VALIDATION (TransDI)DOST IV-BTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 01, 2021 - April 30, 20225,606,706.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Improvement and Assessment of Marketability of an AI-powered Buyer-Supplier Matching and Management System for Businesses in the PhilippinesOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 01, 2021 - August 31, 20225,248,816.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)p
Sustainable BIM-Based Evaluation for Infrastructure Project ImplementationMapua Institute of Technology - ManilaConstructionAugust 29, 2021 - November 28, 20229,399,416.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project entitled, Sustainable BIM-Based Evaluation for Infrastructure Project Implementation has the main goal of exploring the use of BIM technology to efficiently monitor the repair and maintenance of government buildings.  From the available 2D as-built plans of three (3) DOST government building, the team will develop the 3D models of these structures.  This will include the architectural, structural, sanitary, electrical and mechanical models that will be stored in a cloud based storage that shared to the building managers/owners/takeholders.   A 5D model will be created for a proposed DPWH building to showcase the capabilities and efficiency of BIM technology from conception, construction, maintenance and demolition phase.
Enhancing the MSME Supply Chain Experience by Integrating Cold Chain Solutions in DeliverE 2.0Other AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 10, 2021 - August 09, 20225,420,408.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)p
Engineered smart concrete utilizing indigenous wastes for durable and intelligent infrastructureUniversity of Mindanao - BoltonConstructionAugust 02, 2021 - August 01, 202311,195,096.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The series of earthquakes in the year 2019 in the Philippines exposes the low integrity of the several constructed buildings and highlights the importance of earthquake-resilient buildings. Even in the absence of earthquakes, concrete structures often suffer from cracking that leads to much earlier deterioration than desired service life. Hence, the need to regularly inspect and repair if needed with human intervention. Failure of several buildings endangers public safety, thus, the need for a more systematic and smarter intelligent infrastructure monitoring and maintenance. There is an imminent need to reduce monitoring costs and avoid the further collapse of existing infrastructures. This project seeks to develop engineered smart concrete (ESC) with self-sensing and self-healing ability which would allow detection of strain and damages in new and existing infrastructures. However, the incorporation of smart materials into infrastructures has been limited due to the high cost of conductive additives. Hence, to further reduce cost, indigenous wastes such as Durian rinds and coconut husks will be primarily used for the development of smart concretes. The indigenous wastes will be processed to form nanostructural carbonaceous materials and enhanced fibers to increase conductivity and durability. The as-synthesized nanomaterials will be used to prepare self-sensing and self-healing concretes which will then be integrated to optimize the performance of the engineered smart concrete. The development of ESC will lead to earthquake-resilient buildings, reduce monitoring costs, and ensure public safety. Buildings can be monitored remotely, and microcracks can be self-healed, avoiding permeation of the cause of deterioration could be prevented, thereby prolonging the service life of structures. This will result in a more reliable structure. Plus, the upcycling of indigenous wastes is a sustainable approach for solid waste management and allows cost-efficient engineering of ESC.
Extension of Shelf Life of Rice Meal in Microwaveable ContainerUniversity of the Philippines DilimanFoodAugust 01, 2021 - January 31, 20237,230,997.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The fundamental objective then of this project is to extend the shelf life of Jollfiant RNN Corporation's rice meal from 5 days to 14 days. 
Blockchain-Based Novel System/Application for Transparent Traceability of Halal-and-Tayeb Cacao ProductsUniversity of Southeastern Philippines - MainFoodAugust 01, 2021 - July 31, 202314,556,878.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is aimed to design, develop, and deploy an application called Halal Transparent Tracking System (HATTS) to secure monitoring of the well-being of cacao products. In order to do this, the proponent will identify the factors involved in halal products (cacao beans) and the details of the processes being used in the cacao products. Then, a Cacao Product Traceability Protocol is formulated based on the factors identified in the first activity. The Blockchain-Based Novel framework to track the cacao products production (processes, ingratiates involved) to create transparency in the system and assist the internal and external auditors will be developed and become the basis for the development of an application (HATTS v1) based on the proposed framework. Finally, HATTS will be deployed for the use of MS3 Agri-Ventures Corporation, a group of farmers in the locality to validate the system.
Development and Deployment of a Smart Toll Processing System for Vacuum-Fried Mixed Chips, Spray-dried Buko Powder and Thermally Processed Tuna CongeePhilippine Women's College of DavaoFoodAugust 01, 2021 - July 31, 202215,680,326.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In compliance with the call for national security and self-sufficiency especially in times of emergency as experienced in the pandemic, food innovation centers will upgrade into toll facilities for larger scale processing that will cater more industries and reduce importation of processed goods in the market. FPIC Davao has License to Operate granted by Food and Drug Administration, business permit, and has on-going application in Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Certification, making FPIC-Davao ready to commercialize its top products in the market. Vacuum-fried mix chips, spray-dried buko powder and tuna congee are three of the most promising products of FPIC-Davao for commercialization. Being innovative and healthy, these products have potential in the market and can compete with global existing food products.
Enhancement and Validation of Zippee Logistics: A Franchise B2B Logistic Platform for Truck Owners and FranchiseesOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2021 - July 31, 20225,480,511.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)p
Economic and Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) of Single-use Plastic (SUP) in the PhilippinesDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteEnvironmentAugust 01, 2021 - July 31, 2022998,943.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Market Segment Validation and Targeting for CodeChum, An Online Programming Class PlatformOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2021 - July 31, 20223,894,454.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Enhancement of Local Disaster Reporting and Response SystemOther AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 26, 2021 - July 25, 20220.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Building Bonds between Academe and Industry: Formulation of Vitrified Bonding Materials for Locally Manufactured Aluminum Oxide and Silicon Carbide Grinding WheelsAteneo de Manila UniversityMaterial ScienceJuly 16, 2021 - January 15, 20231,257,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project was conceptualized out of the need of GICA Grinding Wheel Corporation, the only Filipino company engaged in the manufacture of grinding wheels, to reduce its reliance on foreign suppliers for its supply chain base. This need has been highlighted by the pandemic-related to restrictions imposed on and by the counties where GICA sources its raw materials. Without a stable and reliable supply of key raw materials such as the bond material, GICA will be unable to manufacture and supply grinding wheels to the key industries as prioritized by the government. GICA will partner with ADMU to embark on a one-year project that will explore possible local alternatives to the vitreous bond material used for grinding wheel manufacture. After completion, GICA will not only be ensured of a stable supply of its bond material, but additional opportunities will also open for the potential local suppliers of the clay raw ingredients. On the other end, the key industries will also be ensured of a stable supply of quality grinding wheels needed in their operations.
HUNDRED ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART TOURISM - resubmittedPangasinan State University - Urdaneta CityHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 02, 2021 - January 01, 20221,020,000.00CompletedThe proposed Hundred Island National Park Management System with Real-Time Motorized Banca Geolocation will be and implementation of Smart Tourism that provides a solution to the problems faced by the Alaminos Tourism Office when it comes to the management of the HINP and the queuing, rental and tracking of motorized banca that is used in the HINP, the system will also provide data and generate reports that can be utilize by the Local Government Unit of Alaminos and the Alaminos Tourism Office in policy implementation and decision making in regards to the management of the HINP.  
Project 4. THz Spectroscopic Fingerprinting of Controlled Substances Relevant to Human Health and SecurityUniversity of the Philippines Los Banos - College of Arts and Sciences - Institute of Mathematical Sciences and PhysicsMaterial Science, PhotonicsJuly 01, 2021 - June 30, 202217,448,888.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The general objective of the project is to apply Terahertz Spectroscopy in illicit drugs detection in our country. This refers to illicit drugs detection and inspection especially in airports and water ports. It can also be extended to the detection of dangerous drugs in food stuff such as melamine, salmonella and marijuana and to characterize advance materials. The second objective of the project is to train and expose Filipino researchers in THz domain spectroscopy. THz photonics will be available in industry sooner. This project will be an initiative to introduced and trained Filipino researchers to THz technology so that upon wide commercialization of THz technology Filipinos are already knowledgeable and able to provide manpower for THz technology utilization.
Establishment of DOST Food Safety Web ApplicationOther AgencyFoodJuly 01, 2021 - June 30, 20223,860,711.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) The project “Establishment of DOST Food Safety Web Application” aims to establish a common platform of food safety information through the development of a website that will serve as portal for projects, researches, trainings, consultancy services, and experts databases related to food safety. The project will involve consultation workshops with partner agencies to be able to identify the existing data, recommended features and processes, system requirements and data acquisition and consolidation strategies. The web application was planned to have different accessibilities for internal and external users. Initially, it will have menus for R&D; Trainings and Consultancy Services; Laboratory Testing Services; Risk Management; Resources or Downloadable; Links to other agencies; and, Updates. This project is expected to increase public awareness on food safety and improve consumer’s confidence on locally-produced food products. Also, it is expected to improve adoption, utilization, or commercialization of research outputs or generated technologies.
Leveling-up of Quezon's Bagsakan Agri-Processing Capability through Adoption of the Smart Food Value Chain FrameworkDOST IV-AFoodJuly 01, 2021 - September 30, 20235,109,237.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The DOST Smart Food Value Chain ultimately aims to provide a sustainable food value chain for all. This includes having food security with sufficient, safe and nutritious food starting from production to consumption. A good Supply Chain Management is an important key in ensuring this will be achieved. Factors such as Food Safety and Quality Control along with Waste Management, Human Resources Development and Resources Management System also plays pivotal role in establishing food security for everyone. The project “Leveling-up of Quezon's Bagsakan Center Agri-Processing Facilities through Adoption of the Smart Food Value Chain Framework”, aims to enhance the processing capability of the facility as value addition to their existing business. Adoption of SARAI technologies and other existing Agri-Production technologies to be used in production of target raw materials will be showcased through their farmer members. This also includes planting scheduling to ensure sustained supplies at a reasonable cost. The existing food processing facility of the Sentrong Pamilihan for Pancit Canton Noodles with Squash is a result of their adoption of the DOST FNRI technology on Squash Processing. Now, through the project, the DOST CALABARZON aims to expand their facilities by adding more value to the farmers’ produce which also aims to eliminate food wastage during times of oversupply through the adoption of the vacuum frying technology. Vacuum frying is defined as a developed method of conventional frying method under low pressure and low temperature, which improve the quality attributes of fried food products. For this project, the following vegetables are targeted to be processed through vacuum frying technology: Ladies’ fingers (Okra), Taro, Pumpkin, Banana, Jackfruit, and Sweet Potato. At present, the SPPAQFI are operating on a 24/7 basis and are handling an estimated 100 tons of vegetables and fruits daily. Of these, 15-25 tons come from an average of 40 to 60 vegetable farmer-members. There are about 600 active farmer-members who deliver marketable quantities to the SPPAQFI. The balance of 75-85 tons come from some non-member producers and about 100 traders/buyers who participate in the daily transactions at the trading post. Stated below is a summary of the volume of the produce received from the farmers per year: YEAR VOLUME (kg) 2015 4,377,665.85 2016 4,367,950.79 2017 3,864,957.59 2018 4,655,673.25 2019 6,612,290.46 2020 (as of July 31, 2020) 3,148,501.82 TOTAL 27,027,039.76
Philippine mining at the national to catchment scale: from legacy impacts to sustainable futuresUniversity of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)Mining and MineralsJuly 01, 2021 - November 30, 20211,597,548.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Our vision is to establish a fast-responding, interdisciplinary network of researchers, practitioners and policy makers to develop a strategic large grant proposal focused on Themes 2 (legacy mining) and 3 (fate, transport and impact of contaminants). This project takes a catchment-based approach, at both national and regional scales, to determine legacy mining impacts on Philippine catchments, and will use this knowledge to develop sustainable mining futures. Our approach is collaborative, with academic, government, industry and community partners working together to deliver improvements and to protect fluvial environments from future negative environmental impacts due to contamination.  We adopt a system (i.e. catchment) approach that is innovative in the Philippines to understand the fate, transport and impact of contaminants (theme 3) from legacy mining (theme 2), to identify rehabilitation opportunities and to enable sustainable mining futures in a climate change context. We draw together a gender balanced network of experts that have the capacity to plan and undertake a large grant. Through professionally facilitated workshops and a real(PH)/virtual(UK) fieldtrip we have infrastructure to build strong partnerships and expand the PP network.
SPARCS: System for Plasma-assisted Ablation of Residues and Cleaning of SurfacesUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceJuly 01, 2021 - December 31, 20228,900,285.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop a dry-based cleaning system for the food manufacturing industry. Specifically, an atmospheric pressure plasma system will be locally designed and assembled in close collaboration with a partner industry. The purpose of the plasma system is to remove residues on a surface as well as sterilize the surface after cleaning. This system could improve the food industry's productivity and reduce operating expenses by using a fast and efficient plasma cleaning technology that does not use expensive wet-based chemicals. At the same time, the system may contribute to the reduction of wastes generated during the cleaning process. The system is expected to produce non-toxic by-products which is beneficial to the user as well as to the environment. The System for Plasma-assisted Ablation of Residues and Cleaning of Surfaces (SPARCS) project is envisioned to address the growing needs of the cacao processing industry by providing an alternative cleaning technique of the vessels and mixers used in the production of their goods. The use of a plasma-based cleaning technology will give an advantage to our local food processing industry and will remain competitive.
Passive Seismic Stratigraphy of Irregular Topography (PSSIT) Applicable to Mountainous Areas of Baguio CityDOST-Philippine Institute of Volcanology and SeismologyConstructionJune 26, 2021 - June 25, 20226,942,558.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The 16 July 1990 Luzon earthquake struck the island of Luzon at 4:26 PM with an estimated magnitude of 7.8 and a maximum PEIS intensity of VIII and produced a 125 km-long ground rupture that stretched from Dingalan, Aurora to Cuyapo, Nueva Ecija. The Baguio City was among the areas hardest hit by the Luzon earthquake. The earthquake caused 28 collapsed buildings, including hotels, factories, and government and university buildings, as well as many private homes, and establishments. The main vehicular route to Baguio, the Kennon Road, as well as other access routes to the mountain city, were shut down due to landslides. One of the prominent buildings destroyed during the quake was the Hyatt Terraces Baguio Hotel, where at least eightly hotel employess and guests were killed. In order to study the effects of earthquake in Baguio City, detailed subsurface structure and irregular topography should be considered. Focusing and wave scattering are contributing factors that would amplify the ground shaking. Passive seismic stratigraphy involves the use of geophysical survey. Detection and analysis of the geophysical signals forms the core of geophysical signal processing. Geophysical surveys have many applications in geology, archaeology, mineral and energy exploration, oceanography and engineering. Seismic methods, such as reflection seismology, seismic refraction, seismic array and seismic tomography are some of the methods used in geophysical surveys.
Dagupan City Garbage Monitoring SystemLyceum Northwestern UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentJune 14, 2021 - December 14, 2021997,500.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will focus on building a systematic garbage collection and transport supportive to the waste management system of the City.  The transportation of waste is one of the major problems in the implementation of waste management because of the bulk of the material being transported. The project aims to address this problem by designing a waste bin that automatically compacts the garbage or waste into specific configurations to reduce its volume and for easy and organized disposal.A monitoring system will be integrated in the project that will receive notifications from the smart bins. Each bin will send data to the system which will consist of the location of the bin as well as the date and time. The system will be designed to collect these data and automatically generate reports on the number of bins collected on a certain location in a weekly or monthly period. The generated data will then be used for drafting possible projects or solutions for the waste management of the city. In addition, the bin will also notify via SMS the waste personnel for the collection of the trashes. The system will not only help reduce the volumes of generated waste products collected but also reduce the frequency of collection, the operational cost of waste collection and the number of waste products hauled in landfills. Moreover, the data generated with the SMS notification can serve as inputs in the waste management planning of the city.
CRADLE 2019: Development of Quality Soysage Using OkaraUniversity of Santo TomasFoodJune 06, 2021 - June 05, 20223,181,433.00CompletedThis study will provide means in reducing cases of  metabolic syndrome in younger adults to prevent the occurrence of chronic cardiovascular diseases.
Viability Study of Conversion of Conventional Tricycle to e-TrikeCagayan State University - Tuguegarao (Carig)Energy, TransportationJune 01, 2021 - May 31, 20223,940,267.00CompletedA viability study on the conversion of old conventional tricycle to e-trike will be made. The conversion will be made by changing the engine to electric motor while the body and frame of the tricycle will still be used. The conversion, since will be using electric motor, will result to lesser carbon emission and lower fuel and maintenance cost. It will also address the issue of noise pollution.
Philippine Comprehensive Nationwide Construction Resources Technical Evaluation (Philippine CoNCReTE)DOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstituteConstructionMay 30, 2021 - May 29, 202240,543,204.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Two important aspects of concrete durability are workmanship and quality of raw materials utilized. These can be evaluated by applying concrete petrography, the study of hardened concrete and related products under a microscope to determine the raw material composition of concrete, as well as the quality of its microstructure such as presence of various forms of deterioration. As of 2020, there are only two known laboratories in the Philippines: one in UP-NIGS and another in DPWH-BRS. DOST-PCIEERD funded a two-year program on the evaluation of hardened concrete and concrete raw materials from critical infrastructure in Metro Manila. The first year of its implementation yielded results on the various forms of deterioration of critical infrastructure in Metro Manila, and specific raw materials that can cause such. These results, however, are mostly indicative of concrete problems in the Philippines as they represent only a small part of the country. The CoNCReTE Project aims to implement nationwide assessment and evaluation of concrete taken from government structures and concrete raw materials being used for construction projects in various regions in the country. The implementation includes detailed capacity building in DPWH Regional Offices, and training from experienced petrographers and specialized staff. A total of 320 select government structures, 120 aggregates sources, 5 cement brands, and 5 additives sources from selected areas nationwide will be evaluated using concrete petrography and related techniques. Among the target beneficiaries of the CoNCReTE Project are the local government units and the construction sector. The public will benefit from the assurance of safer public structures.
CRADLE 2020: IoT (Internet of Tubig) : Development of smart water meter wireless networkUniversity of the Philippines Diliman - Electrical and Electronics Engineering InstituteConstructionMay 28, 2021 - May 27, 20225,063,060.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Internet of Tubig (IoT) Project is a partnership between Jhaymarts Industries Incorporated and the University of the Philippines Diliman Electrical and Electronics Engineering Institute under the CRADLE program. Jhaymarts Industries Inc. (JII) is a water system supplier company that supplies smartcard-enabled prepaid water meter systems to condominiums across the country. The current system allows building managers/administrators to manage their water distribution system without the need for manual water meter readings by providing prepaid cards to their residents and allowing them to monitor their consumption. This project proposes significant improvements to the current system by designing, prototyping, and in-situ pilot testing a wireless water meter network and its corresponding network management software, collectively referred to as a wireless water meter management system (WWMMS). Efficient remote meter management, consumer profiling, leak detection, and real-time data collection can be achieved by using advanced metering infrastructure technology. With the current COVID-19 pandemic, the proposed system also enables contactless transactions and cashless payments, which are considered as crucial elements in flattening the curve.
Hydrological Characterization of Boracay Island's Groundwater System and Nabaoy Watershed using Isotope and Nuclear-based Analytical TechniquesDOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstituteConstructionMay 03, 2021 - November 02, 20226,462,177.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study will apply Nuclear Analytical Techniques in conjunction with classical hydrology and hydrogeology approaches to characterize the Boracay Island aquifer and freshwater reserves in the mainland, specifically the Nabaoy watershed. The study aims to estimate the groundwater potential in the basin of Boracay to ensure sustainable groundwater management in the face of economic and industrial development Furthermore, the study seeks to evaluate the quality of fresh water in the Nabaoy River Watershed in compliance to the parameters set forth by the Philippine National Standards for Drinking Water (2017 version), and determine as well as apportion the probable sources of pollution in the watershed through the use of nuclear based and isotopic techniques. 
Project 1. Water for Tourism: A Science-Based Water Resource Monitoring and Management Planning Guide for Tourist Destinations in the PhilippinesAteneo de Manila Universdity (ADMU)ConstructionMay 03, 2021 - November 02, 202211,779,205.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The water resources assessment and management plan will not only evaluate the quality and quantity of the Nabaoy River Watershed and Boracay Island's water resources, but also map the location of the water resources and evaluate existing policies and plans related to water use and managemenL At the same time, the plan will include various scenarios modeled through NEGRAS, Visual MODFLOW Flex, and SEAWAT to determine impacts of different water demand levels, climate change, interactions between ground and surface waters, and saltwater intrusion. The results of the model will be used to determine and map the vulnerability of water resoun:es of both study sites. A framework which decision makers can use will be included. At the same time, training workshops will be provided to develop the capacity of NWRB and other beneficiaries in modelling and creating integrated water management plans.  Various physical and chemical parameters will be measured for both groundwater and surface water (Tablet) 1in order to provide baseline data that will be used in each work program. These water parameters will be obtained in-situ and in the laboratory following existing water monitoring standard procedures. In-situ data will be obtained using cost-effective locally developed sensors integrated with almosphedc sensors which will be used to measure rainfall, air humidity, and air temperature.  Data will be measured quantitatively in real-time. Microcontrollers will be used to provide processing power and communication capabilities to the sensor nodes, while an Android-based mobile phone will be used for the localized base station. A mobile phone app for data lowing and analysis comes with the sensor system. The individual sensors will be a mi:dure of compact probe-type analog and digital devices capable of measuring the pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, temperature, and turbidity parameters of a given water sample.  
A Framework for the Sustainable Development of Marine Mineral Resources in the Philippines.Pilipinas MetDev, Inc.Mining and MineralsMay 03, 2021 - October 02, 20211,254,172.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project “A Framework for the Sustainable Development of Marine Mineral Resources in the Philippines” is being proposed for funding under the 5-month Partnership and Project Development (PPD) Grant and the subsequent 36-month Strategic Large Grant. The first 5-months activities will consist of a series of collaborative (mostly virtual) meetings and workshops with the research group counterparts from the University of Plymouth of the United Kingdom and with other stakeholder groups (both local and international) to expound on, prioritize and plan for the activities deemed required for the subsequent 36-month large grant research project.  The larger subsequent project will produce the most appropriate framework(s) to assure that scientific and evidence-based solutions and policies exist to effectively counter or mitigate environmental, technical, social, and economic risks resulting from marine mineral development activities, as partially listed above.
PROMT: Philippines Remediation of Mine TailingsDOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstituteMining and MineralsMay 03, 2021 - October 02, 20211,599,932.85Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project activities will be done by a team of interdisciplinary Philippine and UK researchers and industrial partners to build an innovative research programme addressing research themes 1 (Novel technologies for the sustainable extraction and understanding of mineral deposition in the Philippines) and theme 2 (Mine tailings including resource recovery, processing of untapped/unprocessed minerals) to test sustainable tailings and mine waste management, remediation and rehabilitation. Our goals are to produce tailings with less water consumption and greater stability and show how they can be monitored and adaptively managed in real time; and to enable the processing of modern and legacy tailings to recover more metals, whilst decontaminating them, encouraging rehabilitation and long-term stabilisation and re-use of the associated ecosystem services. The potential outcomes, impacts and benefits of this integrated research will be reduced community and environmental impacts from tailings, greater compliance with international standards, improved social license to operate for mining companies, reduced long term liabilities and risks from legacy sites, and potential sources of revenue by secondary extraction of additional metals and land re-use.
Development of Innovative Food Products from Colored Philippine Tubers and Root Crops through the UPLB-DOST Food Innovation CenterUniversity of the Philippines (UP)FoodMay 01, 2021 - April 30, 202315,783,873.20Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to develop innovative food products that contain basic nutrients with additional components that are beneficial to human health. The availability of tubers and root crops in the market will be extended through processing while conserving its nutritional value and beneficial health effects. The quality of the raw materials finished products and different processing parameters will be monitored and evaluated. Nevertheless, the acceptability of the final products and the economic viability of the production system will be determined. This project will address the DOST’s research priorities for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology on Food and Nutrition by providing nutritious, safe, and affordable food for all, at all times by developing innovative food products. Specifically, this project will recommend varieties of colored sweet potato, yam and taro with high postharvest and processing quality and optimize processing conditions for intermediary product ingredients (i.e. flour, starch, and paste) from colored Philippine Tubers and Root Crops for different food applications.  This project will optimize processing conditions and formulation for the manufacture of innovative baked and noodle food products like colored sweet potato, yam and taro supplemented specialty bread mix, no-bake cookies mix, cake mix, cassava cake mix, and gluten-free noodles. Moreover, this project will develop wine, soju-like beverage, yogurt and yogurt drink utilizing colored tubers and root crops as substrates. This project will also utilize colored sweet potato, taro, and yam as a potential source of natural colorant and preservative for sausages.
Development of Framework and Materials for Distance and Remote Learning via DatacastingDe La Salle University - ManilaInformation and Communications TechnologyMay 01, 2021 - April 30, 20229,351,616.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to develop a framework for the design and delivery of lessons and learning materials for distance and remote learning via datacasting in the Philippine setting. The framework will be based on theories of distance education and online learning, taking into consideration Philippine realities and the new datacasting modality, which, even in the U.S., is still in the earliest stage of piloting in the education sector. Using the framework, lessons and learning materials for Grade-6 mathematics, English, and science will be designed, developed, and evaluated in an iterative manner. The lessons and materials development process will also overlap with the deployment and quasi-experimental and thematic-analytical evaluation processes.
Handum: The Design, Implementation, and Analysis of a Digital/Mobile Game-based Learning Tool for Primary and Secondary EducationPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentCreative IndustriesMay 01, 2021 - April 30, 202214,205,892.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Handum leverages the advantage of mobile phone gaming to offer a learning experience that comes via exploration of an open-world environment. Major topics are divided into continents, while subtopics are divided into regions within that continent.  The topic discussion will take place in visitable sites in each region. A visitable site could be, for example, a tower. In that tower, students can explore the area floor by floor, talk to Non-Player Characters (NPC) for instructions, investigate artifacts to gather clues and other information, gather character items to customize their in-game appearance, solve puzzles and mini-games in order to progress to higher levels, and defeat a Boss character at the topmost level equipped with their newfound knowledge. The teacher can also receive a report on student performance as they play the game. Students can also form collaborative teams to compete with other teams through a scoreboard. The project will also include a study on the effectiveness of the application against traditional learning methodologies. 
Developing a Sustainable pathway for the Philippine Nickel sector (SusNi)Caraga State University - MainMining and MineralsMay 01, 2021 - September 30, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)BGS in UK and CSU in the Philippines will collaborate to develop a large grant proposal. The core of this project is a Strategic Environmental and Social Assessment (SESA) for attaining the sustainable development goal of producing “clean nickel”. This tool will ensure environmental and social sustainability and highlight any likely significant effects of plans, policies, and programs in the region. This five-month project aims to review the initial research questions raised about the direction of developing a sustainable pathway to “clean nickel” production through stakeholder consultations and a review of existing data. This partnership and project development proposal focuses on creating an interdisciplinary understanding of mining in the Philippines, the interactions between the key players and stakeholders, the perception of current mining practices in the local community, and the impacts on the environment. Given the current pandemic restrictions, key stakeholders in the Philippines and other international companies will be invited to share their experience and practices through virtual meetings, online workshops and face-to-face forums. These activities will pinpoint strengths and weaknesses in the currently available data and identifying gaps in knowledge and expertise needed to develop the larger grant.
SAGES: Systems Approach for Greener, Eco-efficient and Sustainable mineral resource managementLa Salle UniversityMining and MineralsMay 01, 2021 - September 30, 20217,865,273.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Sustainable management of mineral resources requires a balance of economic development and responsible governance on one side and community benefits together with environmental protection on the other. With this holistic concept, we propose the Systems Approach for Greener, Eco-efficient and Sustainable mineral resource management (SAGES) to provide a unifying framework that will support Philippine mining in its transition into an economically sustainable, socially responsible and environmentally sensitive industry. SAGES will address these problems based on the idea of transforming legacy mines into future mines and mine wastes into secondary resources, an approach that can simultaneously reduce waste generation, provide additional economic benefits to stakeholders, empower host communities and improve rehabilitation programmes.  The SAGES approach, both for legacy and operating mines, aligned to the strategic objectives of the call and composed of six themes: (i) advanced waste characterization; (ii) reprocessing of wastes; (iii) repurposing of by-products; (iv) treatment/remediation of wastewater, mine drainage and polluted soils; (v) rehabilitation and monitoring via bioindicators; and (vi) multi-criteria systems analysis across the mining value chain.  During the partnership and project development (PPD), objectives and work breakdown structures of the themes will be streamlined based on the needs and expectations of all stakeholders (mining companies, national and local government units, civil society organisations and host communities). Stakeholder engagements during PPD will ensure that the SAGES framework i) is customisable and scalable to local contexts; ii) accounts for waste heterogeneity; iii) creates new markets and socio-economic-cultural opportunities; and iv) transforms mining-related activities into reliable tax revenue streams while also acknowledging the necessity of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The SAGES approach also envisions post-mining land uses that are climate- and culture-sensitive instead of traditional “replanting” strategies, an approach that creates value to host communities even after mine closure.   
Development of Urdaneta City Bagsakan Market Tariff Information SystemsUrdaneta City UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 29, 2021 - October 29, 20211,026,400.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is based on a Software as a Service platform with accompanying hardware. To implement a cashless and contactless system, the hardware is based on radio frequency identification technologies and quick response codes. The integration of both technologies allows tech savvy and non tech savvy users to use the system specially eldery traders. The hardware will be designed to be portable so that employees can go everywhere within the vicinity of the market. All the data will be processed on a hybrid on premise and cloud based backend. Payments will be processed by a third party payment gateway in order to support many options. The project maximizes the profit of the city by eliminating the problem of non equal number of tickets sold and collection.
PAVE-Prototype Automated Visual Survey EquipmentUniversity of the Philippines DilimanConstructionApril 16, 2021 - April 15, 202312,943,060.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Prototype Automated Visual Survey Equipment strides to improve the data gathering on road condition of Philippine pavements. This project will be divided into two different phases; development of equipment that can automatically defect the surface related defects, development of pavement index that can be used to characterize the condition of the road.  In the first phase of the study, camera attached to a vehicle will be used to capture images or video of pavement surface. Using image or video processing the types of defects such as cracks, potholes, scaling raveling etc. will be identify. It will also measure the length or are of defects, depending on the type of distresses. These data will be evaluated by the surveyor to fit the data needed by HDM-4.It will also explore the use of laser technology to capture the defects that cannot be detected by the camera. Depth related distresses such as faulting and rutting are the target of this equipment. Similarly, the data gathered by this equipment will eventually evaluated by the surveyor to fit the data needed by HDM-4. The second last phase of the study is the development of local pavement index that can rate the condition of the road. This will be based on inventory of road defects that was previously collected by DPWH, construction history, pavement structure, and other pavement related information. This pavement index can be used by the decision makers to optimize the appropriate maintenance and rehabilitation within a limited budget. 
CYANanobot: Miniaturized Boat-assisted Data Acquisition for Automated Cyanide Monitoring in Wastewater using Optical Nano-sensorCaraga State University - MainMaterial ScienceApril 15, 2021 - April 14, 20226,441,339.00CompletedThis proposed project will develop an automated acquisition system for the monitoring of cyanide in the tailings pond. The automated system will utilize the newly-developed cyanide-specific paper-based sensor, one of the major outputs from the CHED DARE TO project of Caraga State University. The paper-based platform will be integrated into the system for the automation of cyanide monitoring using a remote-controlled miniaturized boat. The system will be used for a real-time cyanide detection system that will send signal in terms of cyanide concentration. The system will be designed with the following features: wastewater sample collection directly on-site, automated detection of CN- using the WFP-AuNPs sensor and subsequent collection and analysis of data, and data storage and transmission. It will be controlled remotely to traverse from one monitoring point just within the sampling site. This remote access capability saves operators time (no need for sample collection) and resources. Also, the sensor’s electronics will be housed in a water-proof casing in order to protect the assembly from external disturbances such as rain and winds. It is envisioned that the boat-assisted sensor will introduce a new means of flexible and easy quantification system based on console-operated software and computer vision algorithms to provide a qualitative, quantitative, and reproducible readout at a low cost.
Mathematical Resources for Distance Learning Utilizing Community LTE Networks andTelevision FrequenciesAteneo de Manila UniversityInformation and Communications TechnologyApril 15, 2021 - October 14, 20222,808,050.00CompletedThe general objective of this project is to create mathematical resources for distance learning utlizing community LTE networks and television frequencies. Specifically, the two objectives are: i) to create mathematical resources in the form of self-contained learning packets (videos, mathematical applications (apps), offline materials including performance tasks) that will be made available through the Internet and local community LTE networks; and ii) to create interactive mathematical applications (apps) that can be navigated through a digital datacasting framework.
Resilient Education Information Infrastructure for the New NormalDOST-Advanced Science and Technology InstituteInformation and Communications Technology, Space Technology ApplicationsApril 15, 2021 - April 14, 202244,045,941.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Resilient Education Information Infrastructure for the New Normal project proposes a collective approach in ensuring the continuity of learning during this time of pandemic and in addressing the challenges brought about by the digital divide. The first intervention, LokaLTE, serves as a technology demonstrator to motivate relevant spectrum policy reform and to empower community cellular networks in the Philippines. The trial deployments of LokaLTE will also allow us to study how LTE technology impacts service provision and subscriber behavior, particularly in the rural unserved and underserved areas, and to formulate a model that can be adopted in other areas of the country. The second intervention, RuralCasting, exploits the use of data broadcasting mechanisms through both digital TV (terrestrial segment) and Low-Earth Orbit satellites (space segment) in distributing educational resource materials in remote communities and in providing educational interactive applications. While RuralCasting is not a direct substitute to the Internet, it provides a viable means of delivering learning resource materials in far-flung areas and enhancing the learning experience of students.  
Valorization of agri-food waste: ultrasound-assisted extraction of oil and polyphenols from cherry rejects of Cordillera grown arabica coffeeUniversity of the Philippines - Baguio, College of ScienceProcessApril 01, 2021 - March 31, 20224,709,572.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research will focus on the optimization of conditions for the laboratory scale production of coffee oil and polyphenols from coffee residues – cherry rejects. These products will be tested for their nutraceutical characteristics such as antioxidant potential, and the important bioactive compounds (polyphenols, flavonoids, chlorgenic acid, protochatechuic acid, and omega fatty acids) will be quantified. For the second year, the production of the polyphenols and coffee oils will be up-scaled following the optimized conditions established previously. 
Production of Dietary Fiber using Sugarcane Bagasse from Raw Sugar ManufacturingDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodApril 01, 2021 - March 31, 202310,816,833.80CompletedSugarcane bagasse is the primary agricultural waste from sugarcane industries in the Philippines. Bagasse has been used as an industrial material for several applications in textile, cosmetics and paper manufacturing but still imposing a problem in the environment due to continues accumulation that are not utilized. This research could potentially address this problem by means of developing a novel application of these wastes. The study will produce a dietary fiber from sugarcane bagasse and come up with a cost effective production process. Dietary fiber is very important for human diet that provides numerous physiological benefits at the same time. In addition, development of sugarcane bagasse dietary fiber as an intermediate product could be used for functional food formulations or preparations with high market value. The project activities will involve baseline data gathering, visit to raw sugar manufacturing/processors.  Sugarcane bagasse samples will be collected and characterized.  Development of pre-treatment and production process will be developed at ITDI.  Results will be translated to actual raw sugar processing set-up.
CRADLE 2020: Upgrading the Philippine Lateritic Bauxite Through Potential Ore Beneficiation ProcessesUniversity of the Philippines - Diliman, Department of Mining, Metallurgical, and Materials EngineeringMining and MineralsApril 01, 2021 - March 31, 20225,076,176.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to develop a beneficiation method that will upgrade Philippine bauxite ores, increasing their market value. 
Development of Competency on Establishment and Validation of Adequate Processes for Thermally Processed FoodDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodApril 01, 2021 - March 31, 202338,658,078.00CompletedThis project aims to develop competency in the development, establishment and validation of thermal food processes, specifically for thermally processed food products using conventional canning in all DOST RSTLs as a support to the development of safe thermal processes both for the RFICs and local industry. This will involve the development of competent regional thermal validation teams by conducting basic training, mentoring and industry apprenticeship. The project will require the participation of technical staffs, both from the RFICs  and DOST Regional Science and Technology Laboratories (RSTLs). The proposed project is composed of two stages. In Stage 1, the participants will attend the Basic Retort Operations being organized by the Food Development Center of the Department of Agriculture to familiarize them with the basic parts and functions and types of retort. This is followed by a training on Establishment and Validation of Batch-Type Conventional Thermal Processes by ITDI thermal validation team, Mentoring and Industry Apprenticeships. Teams from selected RSTL-RFIC with available thermal validation units and have  passed the mentoring and industry apprenticeships  under ITDI will in turn be the mentor for other RSTL-RFICs.  In addition, another three RSTL-RFIC teams will be issued their own thermal validation units based on two basic criteria: presence of more than 20 manufacturers of thermally processed food products and commitment to provide the service to the regional food industry sector. By 2022, it is envisioned that 6 RSTL-RFIC teams will be working hand-in-hand with the food industry sector by providing this much needed technical service.
Development and Institutionalization of DOST Foresight Framework and ProtocolSocio-Economics Research Division - PCAARRDPolicy Development and AdvocacyApril 01, 2021 - March 31, 202318,991,028.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The need for technology foresight has long been recognized by PCAARRD. The first technology foresight exercise in PCAARRD commenced in 2008 with the implementation of its capacity development plan and establishment of its technical working group (TWG). While some capability building and benchmarking activities had been started, the Council’s technology foresight was put to a halt because of the failure to institutionalize the system.   At present, the National Academy of Science and Technology is developing a 30-year foresight and strategic plan based on insights from policy forums and discussions with stakeholders and comprehensive review of development plans, trends, needs, and gaps in the Philippine STI. This is valuable in setting the long-term vision of the country’s STI policy and how it could contribute to achieving societal goals. However, uncertainty increases with longer time horizon planning and broader coverage. There are elements or trends that may emerge or likely to happen at the interim, yet it would have significant impacts on the baseline future. These elements are unexpected policy changes, emerging technologies, new business models, or budding problems that may have transformational change in the future but would not be captured in long-term planning. All these short-range drivers of change may be captured by regular short-term foresight exercise and shall be used as basis in the adjustments of long-term foresight. More importantly, a short-term foresight on the sectoral levels may allow use of more quantitative approaches which would reinforce credence of foresight outputs.  
Philippine Meteorological Society Annual Convention 2021Department of Science and Technology - Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services AdministrationHuman Resource DevelopmentMarch 29, 2021 - March 30, 20211,859,645.78CompletedThe PMS Annual Convention is a unique and special gathering of weather and climate enthusiasts in the country. The PMS Convention 2021 is anchored on the theme: “Disastrous Hydro-meteorological Events in the Middle of Pandemic: Challenges, Learning and Way Forward”. The theme focuses on discussions of various hydro-meteorological events that caused significant impacts and massive damages while the national government is at heightened measures to combat the effect of Covid-19 pandemic. In 2020, several disastrous events hit and devastated some, if not most parts of the country. The occurrence of Super Typhoon Rolly (international name: “Goni”) left many people homeless in most parts of Southern Luzon in late October to early November 2020. The latest Situational Report, SitRep No. 12 dated 11 November 2020 regarding effects of STY Goni revealed that the damage to infrastructure and agriculture in several regions caused by Rolly incurred to 12.8 and 5 Billion Pesos, respectively. On the other hand, Typhoon Ulysses (international name: “Vamco”) in 2nd week of November, which came immediately after Super Typhoon Rolly, caused widespread and irreversible damages in many parts of Luzon leaving a total of 101 people dead, 85 injured and 10 missing in Regions II, III, V, CALABARZON, CAR, and NCR according to the SitRep No. 28 dated 10 December 2020 of the NDRRMC. Such report revealed 7.3 Billion Pesos damage to Agriculture while impacts to infrastructure incurred to 12.9 Billion Pesos. Impacts were largely caused by severe and widespread flooding which hit most provinces in Northern Luzon.
Technical Lignocellulosic Nonwoven Textiles for the Automotive and Air Filtration ApplicationDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessMarch 16, 2021 - March 15, 202330,842,280.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a  
Development of Nonwoven Finishing Technologies toward Alternative LeatherDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessMarch 16, 2021 - March 15, 20230.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF THE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION FOR COMMERCIALIZATION (TECHNICOM) PROGRAMPhilippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and DevelopmentPolicy Development and AdvocacyMarch 16, 2021 - September 15, 202213,285,583.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project has two components: (1) Impact Assessment and (2) Community of Practice. The first one focuses on assessing the impacts of the TECHNICOM program while the second one lays the approach to immersing and developing the capacity of PCIEERD and PCHRD on the conduct of IA. CoP will serve as an innovative model for the three councils to connect towards inter-organizational development and integrate impact assessment within their respective M&E programs. CoP is deemed as a significant catalyst to enable dialogue between members of the councils, enabling PCAARRD to diffuse its existing knowledge on impact assessment, and help PCIEERD and PCHRD transform their current practices to accommodate changes in needs and technologies through a series of collaborative processes. This would also support the initiative of DOST to mainstream IA in its monitoring and evaluation (M&E) system. PCIEERD and PCHRD shall learn by taking part in the assigned tasks throughout the outlined activities, with continuous mentoring from SERD-PCAARRD. All three Councils shall have one dedicated science research specialist to support the activities under this project. PCIEERD and PCHRD shall significantly participate in the workshops (reconstructing theory of change, tracing impact pathway, etc.), designing instruments, interviews, field validation, and analysis where they can apply learned skills and knowledge from the series of CoP conducted. PCIEERD and PCHRD teams will be assigned to assess the impacts of selected projects. Both groups will be closely guided by the PCAARRD team during the whole period of the project.
Nurturing Interest in STEM Among Filipino Learners Using MinecraftAteneo de Manila UniversityCreative IndustriesMarch 15, 2021 - March 14, 20234,856,616.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will make use of Minecraft to cultivate interest in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics among Filipino students. It leverages on Minecraft, specifically the project ?What-If Hypothetical Implementations in Minecraft? (WHIMC) from the University of Illinois Urbana Champaign.  This project has two main foundations:  the games for STEM education and the use of learning analytics to study learner affect and behavior. The project team will work with STEM teachers to integrate the use of WHIMC in their classes. As students use WHIMC, the system will collect data regarding their interactions with the system.  The project team will then analyze the data to arrive at insight regarding student behavior, affect, and achievement.
CRADLE 2020: Valorization of Carabao's Milk Produced in Western Visayas for the 'New Normal'University of the Philippines in Visayas (UPV)FoodMarch 15, 2021 - March 14, 20224,461,504.80CompletedIn the Philippines, during this COVID-19 pandemic and even other natural disasters, the underprivileged individuals are vulnerable to poor access to nutritious foods. Demands for healthy and shelf stable food products spike as people are advised to stay at home. Different organizations conducted relief operations, temporarily providing the poor with the immediate basic needs like food packs and hygiene kits. Common contents of these relief packages are ready-to-eat foods like canned goods and instant noodles, powdered coffee and powdered dairy products. However, the country imports all its dairy product requirements. With the disruptions in the global supply chain during this pandemic, the logistics of some of these basic needs are expected to be disrupted as well. This challenges food processors to develop affordable, shelf stable, nutritious, and locally sourced similar products for the ‘new normal.’ Milk from water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis carabanesis) or carabao has long being studied for its potential in the dairy industry. Yet, until now, it is still unpopular to consumers due to lack of large-scale commercial processing facilities. Thus, some existing products are produced in limited volume in small-scale facilities. Waffle Time Group of Companies, a reputable and nationally-known food kiosk and franchising industry, is eyeing for dairy carabao industry development, recognizing its potential in the region initially. According to studies, carabao’s milk has competitive nutritional value as with cow’s milk which is more popular. This is commonly processed as bottled pasteurized milk, with or without flavors, but its short shelf-life results in high finished products returns. There is also a high maintenance cost of the cold supply chain of these kinds of products. It is in this context that spray dried carabao’s milk, which can be utilized for other milk-containing products, is sought to be developed.
CRADLE2020: Diachronic Representation and Linguistic Study of Filipino Word Senses Across Social and Digital Media ContextsDe La Salle University - ManilaArtificial Intelligence, Information and Communications TechnologyMarch 10, 2021 - March 09, 20237,039,937.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will generate and train diachronic representations of Filipino words and senses by creating a contextual representation of words and temporal multiplex networks from multiple sources of data that spans different  domains and time periods, which all be compiled into a Filipino WordNet. Historical emergence of polysemy will be analyzed, as well as the semantic shifts across social contexts and different digital media sources. Finally, the effectiveness and applicability of the new linguistic resources will be validated by training the Natural Language API of Senti AI with the diachronic embeddings and Filipino word representations to improve their services.
Haynayan AR: An Augmented Reality-Based Lesson for the Improvement of Learning Achievement in Cell Biology for the STEM CurriculumPhilippine Science High SchoolCreative IndustriesMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 20221,451,419.20Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)One of the challenging STEM subjects is biology as it requires careful lesson planning for clear delivery amongst the learners. (Tan and Waugh, 2013). In addition, teachers' style of teaching, students' learning and studying habits, students' negative feelings and attitudes towards the abstract topics, and lack of resources are other reasons that increase learning difficulties. Thus, the use of ICT-based materials that increase the engagement of the students is suggested to enhance students’ learning (Cimer, Atilla 2012). Through visualization, learners have a better perception of abstract concepts, complex processes and help them create mental models. Visualization through the use of Augmented Reality (AR) enables learners to integrate structures, functions, and processes in learning cell biology. A virtual reality-based teaching tool for learning selected biology topics is therefore proposed. 
PECTIN-CARRAGEENAN MIXTURES: High Precision Characterization of Hydrogel Heterogeneity Properties with Optical Tweezers and FESEM ImagingUniversity of San Carlos - Talamban CampusMaterial ScienceMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 20238,452,753.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will investigate the phase-separation and viscoelastic properties of the hydrogel mixtures of pectin and kappacarrageenan by imaging, using a recently purchased Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) system by USC, and will perform microrheology (developed in a recently concluded program by the proponent, “COILS, CELLS, & GELS”) and a conventional rheometry system using cone-and-plate rheometer (purchased in the proponent’s recently concluded project, “BINARY GELS”). Pectin powder from the Green Enviro Management System (GEMS), Inc., of USC and Carrageenan powder from the MCPI corporation will be further processed to prepare the hydrogels, using experimental tools to be developed in the proponent’s on-going CRADLE project, CR&De-L. The project will prototype a food-grade pectin-kappa carrageenan hydrogel mixture. Collaborative consultants on pectin and carrageenan preparation, and seaweed biology, will be provided by Evelyn Taboada and Paul Geraldino of USC, and Hyacinth N. Suarez of the Holy Name University. The extensive experience of the group of Prof. Shingo Matsukawa (Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Japan) on polysaccharides will also provide valuable expert advice.
Photoluminescent metal nanocluster to detect, disinfect, and suppress the spread of coronavirus and other microorganismsMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyNanotechnologyMarch 01, 2021 - August 31, 20214,889,192.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Metal nanoclusters are a new type of material that has size dimensions well below 2 nm. At this particular size range, the material behaves somewhat like a molecule that could absorb high- frequency electromagnetic waves and emit it at a spectrum visible to the human eye due to quantum size and metal-ligand interaction effects. This material is stabilized by a coating or protecting ligand that could be changed/varied to make the targeting of a cell/ microorganism like bacteria or virus site-specific. What is unique in this idea is that we will be varying the kind of metal nanoclusters (Au, Ag, Cu, and bimetallic of these elements) and ligands to make it specific for a particular microorganism like virus or bacteria. With this, we could generate plenty of patents and scientific research publications. What had been done for this project is the synthesis of photoluminescent metal nanoclusters of gold (Au), silver (Ag), and copper (Cu) and ligand. Our next step will be on applying this photoluminescent metal nanocluster solution to coronavirus itself. The metal nanocluster/nanoparticle solution will be packaged as aerosol spray like a common disinfectant and then will be sprayed on a surface of doorknobs, table, floor, etc. Once spraying is done, the sprayed area will then be illuminated with UV light to see the presence of microorganisms like bacteria/viruses.
AQUADRONE: UAV Assisted Deployment System for Water Quality MonitoringUniversity of Santo TomasConstruction, Disaster Mitigation, Human SecurityMarch 01, 2021 - May 31, 20239,920,968.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The AQUADRONE can be deployed by the user in an area where it is difficult to reach using an ordinary boat. The drone can be integrated with an open-source Mission planner to map out its course. The AQUADRONE will carry a package that will deploy Niskin Water Sampler, Plankton Net Sampler, and Multiparametric sensors. A commercially available UAV will be used to carry the deploying system.  Pixhawk will be used as the main flight controller of the UAV. Pixhawk comes with GPS, compass and telemetry system and compatible with Mission Planner software. A standard gimbal UAV Camera will be available for surveying the lake and to video stream the action during flight. The deploying system will be assembled in an electronic enclosure, which contains the electronic components. The deploying system will carry the Niskin water sampler, Plankton Net and Precision Sensing Probes which will be developed by the researchers. The deploying system will be attached to the UAV through a mounting bracket. Multiparametric sensors will measure the water quality such as pH, turbidity, temperature, dissolved oxygen among others including images and videos captured by the UAV camera will be processed by the microprocessor. All gathered data will be transmitted to the webserver.  The web server will generate logs for every activity of the AQUADRONE and can be viewed online using a web browser. The wifi dongle will connect the drone to allow wireless communication. AQUADRONE PACKAGING The AQUADRONE will be packaged in a specialized 3D printed casing. Secured in the casing are the Deployment system, Niskin Water Sampler, Plankton Net, Multiparametric sensors and other accessories. The case will safely keep the components and also allows easy transport during field operation.
CAPPS: Development of Alternative Ceramic Armor Plates from Philippine Silicates for Philippine Armed PersonnelMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU - IIT)Mining and Minerals, Human SecurityMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 20238,078,755.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The CAPPS project will developed Ceramic Armor plates from local mineral deposits as alternative personnel armor for the various Philippine armed personnel. 
Integrated Flood and Water Resources Management in ASEAN Basins for Sustainable DevelopmentIsabela State University - MainConstructionMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 202314,803,599.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to develop new innovative approaches and techniques for integrated flood, sediment and water resources management considering climate and land-use effects for the Cagayan river basin through knowledge and technology transfer from the Japanese partner. 
Green Fiber-reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites as an Innovative Repair System for Earthquake-prone Historical BuildingsDe La Salle University - ManilaConstructionMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 202315,517,442.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This is in collaboration with National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) for the approval of methods and materials, including pilot project Department of Public Works and Highways Bureau of Research (DPWH BRS) for the recommendations and testing Technical University of Denmark (DTU- Civil Engineering) for the full size testing using reaction walls and other instrumentation not available in the Philippines
Natural Textiles as Innovative Formwork and Reinforcement for Freeform Concrete StructuresPhilippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI)ConstructionMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 202320,955,814.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to fabricate free-form concrete architectural envelopes for facade panels and shell structure applications using naturally sourced textiles as reinforcement and formwork. It is motivated by increasing demand for green materials and energy-efficient systems in construction to appease the growing global awareness towards energy consumption and carbon footprint in production and operations. The reinforcement materials will be sourced from local farming communities. To ensure consistent and higher quality fibers, the project team will engage farming communities to disseminate best practices based on the knowledge-base of the PTRI. Plant parts are harvested, extracted, and transported to the PTRI where they will be processed using in-house fiber processing and textile production facilities. Raw materials will be transformed into textile products applicable as reinforcement forms like yarn mesh grids and nonwovens. The matrix, cementitious material, and additives will be optimized to promote fiber-cement adhesion and concrete stability. The workability of this mixture with loose fibers will be investigated for shotcrete applications. Innovative manufacturing technologies will be adopted to produce composites with natural fiber-based textile materials as reinforcements. The tensile, flexural, and flammability performance of these samples will be evaluated after sufficient curing and after accelerated aging. Finally, an array of prototype products ranging from small panels to large-scale structures will be developed. For product design and path to market, the project plans to collaborate with architectural firms having strong green initiatives like Liza Crespo Ecotecture. Public parks development and/or government housing projects will be looked into as potential pilot-scale demonstrations. Due to their inherent renewability and significantly less environmental impact of production, natural fibers are a sustainable replacement for traditional materials. The project also brings commercial benefits by offering project cost savings from cheaper materials, shorter construction periods, less material usage, and fuel savings in transport.
Natural Fiber-based Technical Textiles for Smart Indoor InstallationsPhilippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI)ConstructionMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 202316,577,597.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project brings to fore the potential of Philippine derived natural textile fibers specifically developed and designed for the construction industry. It will highlight the ability of natural fiber-blended nonwoven to form composite nonwoven material as insulating and barrier construction materials for residential or commercial applications. The project will actively engage fiber producers from the regions and bring the fibers from their location to the processing plant of the PTRI. Utilizing and upgrading PTRI’s nonwoven facilities the natural textile fibers sourced from the provinces will be treated and converted to a material suitable for the construction industry by tuning process parameters and material composition. The nonwoven textile materials produced in the lab-scale will be thoroughly tested following protocols as guided by international standards in nonwoven products for proper assessment and evaluation. A private and commercial nonwoven production facility will be tapped to produce the nonwoven material in a larger scale. A prototype construction materials will then be developed and designed in consultation with partner real estate builder and developer, civil and architectural forms, and/or organization. 
Colorimetric and Performance Standardization of NatDyes Produced in Various NatDyes Hubs in the PhilippinesDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteInformation and Communications Technology, ProcessMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 202325,887,362.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to support the natural dye plant farmers and the communities extracting and converting this plant into natural powders (indigo) specifically in areas of Occidental Mindoro, Aklan, Negros, Abra, Aurora at Quezon province. The project will create grading and evaluation/certification protocols that would regulate natural dye products (powder and natural dyed textile materials). It will involve the systematic assessment of the potential and performance of these dyes and its conformity to a given set of standards for said applications. This specific project includes the sampling, extraction, and purification of extract for textile applications, alternative methodologies on dyeing application, and analyses will also be explored. Machine development will also be conducted to increase natural dyeing productivity and product consistency. The digitalization of the evaluation will also aid in establishing the colorimetric range per location that will aid in the grading and product declaration.   The natural indigo plant will be the baseline colorant for the development of testing and evaluation protocol. Followed by the other natural colorants that will take off and build upon the physico-chemical, toxicity and colorimetric data of the Commercial Scale Verification of Natural Dyes for Textile project under the Natural Dyes and Colorants R&D program Phase I. Priority Philippine natural dye sources spectral fingerprinting will be established which will be used as library in screening/regulating natural dyes sources produced in the country.   This project envisions to put "value" into the natural dye supply chain, necessitating the increased cultivation of these dye plants thereby offering premium products that would give opportunities not just in gathering or planting natural yielding materials but also in converting it into products, spurring economic activities in the countryside while ensuring that safer color sources are used in these industries.
Influence of surface and subsurface processes in karst degradation and its impacts on sustainable tourismDENR-MGBDisaster MitigationMarch 01, 2021 - June 30, 202333,470,558.00CompletedThe Mines and Geosciences Bureau, under the National Geohazard Mapping and Assessment Program, has started the Karst Subsidence Hazard Assessment in areas damaged by the M7.2 Bohol Earthquake in 2013. Since then, MGB has been conducting karst subsidence susceptibility  assessment in selected cities/municipalities using geomorphological and geophysical techniques. This activity is focused on the karst-related hazards and identification of vulnerable communities. However, hazard is just one of several factors to be considered in karst management. This project aims to employ holistic approach of geomorphology, hydrogeology and limestone characterization in quantifying the influence of surface and subsurface processes in karst degradation. This will focus on karstic tourist destinations of Boracay Island (Aklan), El Nido (Palawan) and Siargao Island (Surigao del Norte). Recently, these areas are hot topic of controversy because of environmental degradation caused by mismanagement. This could be partly attributed to the lack of knowledge on karst terrain and how our activities affect the natural ecosystems in the area. Field mapping survey, which includes on-site assessment, geophysical survey and geomorphological inventories, will be carried out. Necessary laboratory analyses will further deepen our knowledge in the microscopic structures, the absolute depositional ages of limestone units and hydrochemical tracers in surface and subsurface waters. These information are vital to evaluate the surface-subsurface connectivity of different karst processes. Synthesis of data will allow us to delineate critical areas for tourism developement. A series of IEC activities with LGUs and local communities will be conducted to establish a partnership and to come up with a sustainable tourism management plan for karst terrain. 
Integrated Characterization, Quantitative Assessment, and Statistical Modelling for Geologic Hazards in Karst Landscapes in the Philippines: Input to Management Plans for Sustainable TourismMines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB)Disaster MitigationMarch 01, 2021 - June 30, 202311,796,207.00CompletedThis project highlights the need to develop robust methodologies that tackle geological hazard assessments and the importance of establishing magnitude-frequency relationships between hazard occurrence and their respective triggering mechanisms such as earthquakes and rainfall. In order to achieve it's objectives, the project prioritizes three areas that are of considerable touristic importance. With the emergence of high tourism activities in these areas, multidisciplinary studies on such sites are essential in order to have an in-depth understanding on the different processes that affect these landscapes and, consequently, appropriately manage further karst environment degradation. These sites namely, Boracay Island in Malay, Aklan, El Nido in Palawan, and the Municipalities of General Luna, Del Carmen, and Pilar in Siargao Island, Surigao del Norte were pre-identified based on the extensive limestone occurrence in these areas, the available data from previous MGB surveys, and the differences in their geologic ages and tectonic characters. Streamlining and updating of mass movement hazard inventories, structural and geomorphological mapping, statistical analysis, flood and landslide model calibration, process and field validation will be conducted to ensure utmost scientific reliability during implementation. Results of the project will contribute to an in-depth and objective understanding of hazard occurrences within karst environments in the country. Lastly, information education campaigns will be done in order to promote awareness on this type of landscape and the impacts of karst hazards.
Technical Support for DOST Regional Food Innovation Centers (rFICs)Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodMarch 01, 2021 - February 28, 202388,055,463.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)An offshoot of the DOST-High Impact Technology Solutions (HITS) project titled, Roll-Out of the DOST-developed Food Processing Equipment to the Regions, 17 Food Innovation Centers or FICs are currently providing use of four equipment, namely, water retort, vacuum fryer, freeze dryer, and spray dryer. Establishment of FICs was aimed to provide the local food industry efficient and modern food processing equipment in order to enhance product quality and speed up their production. Moving forward, FICs hope to support local food processors to improve on their value chain activities, reduce costs and increase their profits.   It is evident that FICs are faced with challenges in meeting objectives and expectations. In the context of measuring efficiency of government spending for R&D and roll out activity for the establishment of FICs, the need to sustain continual and viable operations, service innovation and effective knowledge management within the FIC network is seen to be vital.   The proposed project consists of three (3) studies: ·        Study 1. Equipment Operation and Upscaling ·        Study 2. Design and Development of Food Product Prototypes and Recognition of Most Innovative Products ·        Study 3: Development of Sustainability Mechanisms for DOST rFICs   These are geared towards developing further the competencies of rFICs to slowly develop as an independent and earning entity that works with regional suppliers and processors of fresh produce for food sufficiency and economic development within the region.
Promotion of Modular Multi-Industry Innovation Center (MMIC) under the Modular Multi-Industry Innovation Center for Oils, Blends and Sauces ProjectFood, ProcessFebruary 22, 2021 - March 31, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report).
A Link-Up of Geomatics and Social Science Research for the Development of Smart Cities (LUNGSOD) ProjectUniversity of the Philippines DilimanInformation and Communications TechnologyFebruary 16, 2021 - April 15, 202332,471,577.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal is a product of coordination efforts with LGU Iloilo, DOST Western Visayas, Local academic and private stakeholders towards the end of 2019. This proposal went through the Technical Panel and the Governing Council meetings. The proposal approval was deferred upon the provision of the necessary endorsement from the Iloilo LGU and the fulfilment of the revisions on the costs and scope as recommended by the Governinig Council. This study is envisioned to be part of a multiple-phase strategy to transform Iloilo City as one of the country's pionoeer smart cities. The Iloilo City Command Center in Mandurriao is a positive step in that direction. The LGU needs our assistance in providing the "Central Nervous System" of the center.  
Development of Fiber-Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete for Corrosion Reduction (FRSCC)Far Eastern University - East Asia CollegeConstructionFebruary 16, 2021 - February 15, 202312,570,101.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project being proposed is intended to address the lack of advance concrete that can prolong the serviceability of reinforced concrete structures exposed to chloride rich environment such as ports bridges, etc. This research test different fibers both natural and waste-derived fibers such steel trimming, tires, and PET bottles strips. A fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete will be developed which is in theory, durable and can withstand the development of cracks due to the formation of corrosion. The project will run for two year, the first year is devoted to laboratory scale experiments, gathering of materials, and modeling. The second year will be the full-scale testing. The full-scale test will be develop in the province of Occidental Mindoro and will be implimented to a port area.  This project was proposed in partnership with the FEU Institute of Technology, De La Salle university, PTRI-DOST, DPWH-BRS, Private Construction Firm and DOST-PCIEERD. 
Systematized Mining Operations using Automation and Real-Time Telematics Platform towards a Paradigm Shift in Surface Mines of Caraga Region (SMART Mines)Caraga State University - MainMining and MineralsFebruary 15, 2021 - February 14, 20224,994,306.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)SMART Mines Project uses an application of arduino-based technology and software automation shifting the operations to advancement. It has the following key features: 1. Sensor module will be used to determine location, velocity, distance travelled, and even fuel level in real-time without the need for human intervention and thus, error; 2. The the technology will utilize arduino-based system and android devices to collect, temporarily store, and send data into the cloud; 3. The technology will be used to determine the movement of ore and waste, using RFID tags. Instead of Material Delivery Receipts (MDR), RFID tags will be scanned at the mining area and receiving points (e.g. stockpile area, beaching area). This shall ensure accurate data on location, equipment units, and time; 4. The system may also be used to replace the MDR. Instead of filling it out in a paper, the hauling equipment operators will fill it out in the android device, thus, the time recording is more precise, reducing contact to workers, and less intensive labor. 5. Constant internet connection is not needed. If connectivity failure happens, data produced will be stored locally in the android devices and then will be sent to the cloud once internet connection is already available; 6. A web-based application will process the data gathered to help in analyzing and visualizing them. Important metrics may be monitored in a more frequent, precise, and accurate manner; 7. Complete elimination of manual encoding of data for MDRs may happen, reducing errors and delays. Data collection is easier and almost real-time. End-of-shift and daily reports may be eliminated if the system developed will be implemented completely; and 8. Interruption in the mine operation during the  implementation of the project is very minimal.
A Game-based Mobile Learning Platform for Social StudiesMariano Marcos State University - MainCreative IndustriesFebruary 15, 2021 - February 14, 20229,387,497.72CompletedGame-based mobile learning is a learning approach that integrates learning and gaming using mobile devices. The technique has been popular to engage learning while still enjoying learners’ satisfaction (Wang, et al., 2011). With the wide adoption of flexible learning nowadays due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the utilization of mobile game-based learning is incited more than ever. In the K-12 curriculum of the Department of Education (DepEd) in the Philippines, Social Studies or “Araling Panlipunan” (AP) is among the subjects offered to the students. It was found out in the interviews with AP teachers that some students easily get bored with the subject because it requires a lot of memorization (Miguel, Salvador, Guillen, & Nisperos, 2015). Having a game as a tool will aid the teachers in motivating the students to learn AP. The proposed project endeavors to be relevant in the current situation of our country as educational institutions adopt flexible teaching and learning modalities to address the challenges imposed by the pandemic. The project aims to design and develop a game-based mobile learning platform that could be used as a supplementary tool in teaching the AP subjects under the K-12 curriculum of the DepEd.  The researchers will gather relevant information and knowledge about AP subjects offered to Grades 4 to 10 under the K-12 curriculum. A game-based learning platform will be developed employing a hybrid framework of  Android and web development, and adapting to the Digital Game-based Learning Instructional Design Model (2009). The mobile application that will be developed can be utilized by AP teachers as a supplementary tool in teaching the subject. It will be piloted at the Mariano Marcos State University (MMSU) Laboratory Elementary and High School and for possible adoption by the Department of Education.
Cost-effective technology for monitoring and quantifying benthic area covered by marine litter in shallow coastal areas.University of the Philippines - MindanaoArtificial IntelligenceFebruary 11, 2021 - February 10, 20237,612,488.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  The project aims to develop a cost-effective technology for monitoring and quantifying anthropogenic marine debris in shallow coastal habitats. It will be equipped with cameras and sensors. It will also have a built in system for image processing, object detection and image detection. The purpose of the system is to automatically detect types of litters and their distributions. The data and information will further be used to build a model that anticipates future scenarios regarding the amount and distribution of litters as well as tits impact on marine life. This study will help provide evidence to draft policies for the control and reduction of marine litters in shallow coastal habitats.
Development of a CNN and RNN topology for Impedance Spectroscopy AnalysisUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños - College of Engineering and Agro-Industrial TechnologyArtificial IntelligenceFebruary 11, 2021 - May 31, 20236,008,111.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  To develop a learning algorithm from ANN, CNN, and RNN framework to interpret spectroscopic impedance measurements to help students and researchers do research faster and more precise.
Deployment of Energy Monitoring Application and Network at DOST (DEMAND) as Demonstration SitesDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteEnergyFebruary 08, 2021 - August 07, 202214,237,970.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Under DOST, an Inter-agency Energy Efficiency and Conservation Committee (IAEECC) will be created to evaluate and approve energy efficiency projects for the Government Energy Management Program (GEMP), a program to reduce its monthly consumption of electricity (in kWh) and petroleum products (in litres) by at least 10%.   Many issues arise from this drastic high demand for energy: green gas emissions, climate change, dependency on depleting supply of natural gases, episodes of power outages, and higher electricity rates for consumers. The Philippines is not exempted to this as it is reported that the total greenhouse gas (GHG) emission from energy sector contributed about 41.8% and is growing annually by 3.7%. 4 Also, persistent episodes of power outages in Metro Manila and parts of Luzon provinces experienced it due to insufficient operating reserves from power plants. For this reason, there will be potential conflicts in energy security, sustainability and affordability.   The project “Deployment of Energy Monitoring Application and Network at DOST (DEMAND) as Demonstration Sites” is designed to make awareness about the electricity consumption of the department and introduce an innovative and affordable plan in conserving and saving energy.   In this project, Cloud-based Energy Monitors and eSensor devices will be used to provide smart, comprehensive and easy-to-use energy monitoring and management solutions with Power Quality Data delivered real-time to Smart Phones or Computers. The energy data, i.e. voltage, current, power, power factor, frequency and harmonics, transmitted are collected to a cloud database which is needed to track energy usage patterns and performance. Moreover, it is a smart device which can provide personalized energy insights via simple notifications using a mobile device to help end-users be aware and change their energy usage pattern and how can they save or reduce their energy consumption.
CRADLE 2020: SMART MINE: Development of Sediment Monitoring and Analysis for Rehabilitation Tool in a surface MINE areaCentral Mindanao UniversityMining and MineralsFebruary 03, 2021 - February 02, 20220.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is one of the major suppliers of nickel laterite ore which are mined through surface mining. This type of mineralized soil in the Philippines originated from partially or unserpentinized ultramafic rocks in which serpentine minerals are commonly some of the earliest weathering products. However, the environmental impacts and damage to the original mountain ecosystem due to nickel laterite mining must be properly managed because it adopts surface mining by stripping the mountain slopes to get rid of the topsoil and the associated vegetation in order to get through to the lateritic portion. With mining operations undertaken in upland areas, it will further reduce forest cover, accelerate biodiversity loss and contaminate the river systems and the sea. In fact, the siltation problem which is mainly composed of low grade lateritic soil is the most common concern affecting the way of life of the people who are mostly dependent on farming and fishing ventures. Thus, the need to develop solutions to efficiently and sustainably manage alluvial sediments through adoption of geospatial and app based intelligent management system tool in progressive mine rehabilitation is necessary.   On the other hand, excessive soil erosion and the corresponding rapid sedimentation rate issues compel government officials to legislate policies concerning soil and water conservation in consistent with the principles of climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction at all levels.  In response to this need, several control measures on soil erosion such as natural vegetative strips (NVS), cascading siltation ponds, check dams, mulching, progressive rehabilitation among others have been adapted mostly by leading mining industries in the country particularly in Mindanao with a conservative assurance of higher effectiveness.  However, information as to the extent of control measures effectiveness to meet the threshold of erosion under varying environmental conditions like in surface mining areas is still wanting.  It is therefore the purpose of this research project to fill the identified information gaps along this line of interest.   The approach of the project makes use of the actual measurement of erosion within a specific site where the control measure is implemented.  The total erosion amount for a particular slope of the mined out areas shall be determined using the Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) model (Flanagan, 1995).  Simulation approach is widely accepted because it is almost impossible to directly evaluate the amount of soil loss in every piece of land under all varying conditions (Laflen et al., 2004). An information management system for the integrated geospatial and app based intelligent management tool will be set up using a server which will serve as data storage facility of processed data. The information management system will support in retrieving, accessing and updating the needed information of any part of the mine out area and allow the user to navigate through different levels of details according to need. More importantly, the system will support data analysis with regards to the current situation of system and simulation/modeling studies in assessing the sustainability and efficiency of site specific erosion control and rehabilitation plan of the selected mined out areas.
Helmet-Integrated Medium-Range IR Thermal ScannerSan Carlos CollegeElectronics Technology, Information and Communications TechnologyFebruary 01, 2021 - October 30, 20213,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project was conceptualized with the intention to monitor the body temperature of the common public using a wearable technology, specifically a helmet, integrated with a medium-ranged thermal scanner. A 23-feet range IR thermal scanner will be attached to the outer right side of the helmet to monitor the temperature in a distance. This thermal scanner will be connected to an open-source electronic prototyping board that will process the image and will be displayed on an LCD display attached at the right front eye of the helmet. This will make the thermal scanning of front liners during a health crisis, like COVID-19, distant, and mobile. It will not only make the job done faster but safer than using a clinical forehead scanner. This can be implemented and used in malls, streets, schools, markets, and other strategic places where people usually go and spend time. This project answers the problem of non-observance of minimum health standards set by the Department of Health using forehead thermal scanners by some front liners.
Stunt Science: A Physics Simulator Mobile GameWestern Institute of TechnologyCreative IndustriesFebruary 01, 2021 - January 31, 20226,131,525.72CompletedStudents learn better when their lectures in class are supported by an interactive demonstration rather than letting them imagine for themselves the outcomes. This proposed project is the development and evaluation of a physics simulator mobile game wherein motion-based physics problems are presented to the player as game objectives and the answers of the player to the problems are confirmed correct or not by simulating the outcomes into a real-time animation based on the values of the inputs of the player. This proposal is a two-and-a-half-year project starting with a half year of requirement gathering and planning of the contents, mechanics and design of the mobile game, then the one-year development of the game itself, and then finally followed by a one-year evaluation of its impact and effectiveness of the learning process of secondary level students taking Physics subjects.
Development of Multi-lingual Chatbot for Health Monitoring of Public School ChildrenDe La Salle University - ManilaArtificial IntelligenceFebruary 01, 2021 - October 31, 202316,006,931.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to develop a health monitoring system for public school children assisted by a healthcare chatbot that is capable of interpreting audio input and conversing in two major Philippine languages.     
Geotechnical Mapping of Metro Manila Subsoil (GEMMMS)De La Salle University - ManilaConstructionFebruary 01, 2021 - January 31, 202315,207,507.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to produce a digitized map containing information of the geological and geotechnical properties of sub-soil of Metro Manila sub-soil. The mapping and analyses of borehole data provided by partner government agencies such as the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH),  and Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) PCIEERD will be done using the 3D GeoVisionary software.
Development of biodegradable nanofiber filters as an active material for medical-grade facemasksUniversity of San Carlos - Talamban CampusNanotechnologyFebruary 01, 2021 - January 31, 20224,831,574.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project proposes a unique, practical and sustainable approach to sourcing alternative materials for facemasks derived from locally-available agricultural waste abundant in Cebu.  This proposal is in support of the university’s successful establishment of protocols for highly-bioactive polyphenols using spray-drying technology and pectin extracted from mango waste. Such established protocol gives the university an advantage to further explore its research capacity relevant to the country’s need. Together with the USC Department of Chemical Engineering’s acquisition of a Solution blow spinning equipment (i.e., Aerospinner), capable of making different types of membranes, research-based in biopolymeric and biocompatible nanofiber composites is of high potential. With the current COVID-19 pandemic, it is high time that the synergistic research capabilities of the university be maximized.  This pandemic has challenged the proponents to be of relevance in research supporting public protection from viruses. And the use of facemask is the most common and immediate means to protect the general public from virus transmission and getting sick. Our industry partner, the EMS Group of Companies, has given its full support to the university and proponents in realizing the production of the active layer for facemasks. Later on, EMS adopts such product and process developed from this research. The mass production of this hybrid facemask gives an advantage to the industry as it provides more jobs locally while providing real homemade mask in the future. This is also another opportunity to source out raw materials locally, thereby, championing locally-made products which can stabilise the national economy.
Towards Leveling- up OneLab for Research, Development and InnovationDOST IXFood, Metals and EngineeringFebruary 01, 2021 - January 31, 2022107,187,057.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is the bridging stage of OneLab in preparation for capacitating the laboratories of DOST in leveling- up its services through provision of relevant testing and calibration services and gearing towards research, development and innovation in the coming years. The need for shop- floor R&D for product development and product quality improvement was elicited from the 2020 survey conducted by DOST laboratories entitled: "Survey on Current and Future Needs of Laboratory Services of DOST". In this proposal, DOST laboratories shall continue to provide testing and calibration services to its customers while weaning- out some services that can be referred to Non- DOST OneLab members. The gradual weaning- out of selected services will allow the laboratories to focus and build capability for R&D and innovation activities. The project will continue to focus and build capability for R&D and innovation activities. The project will continue to strengthen its IT- based referral system for ease of referring samples to non- DOST network members as well as continue to recruit new members to expand OneLab's service offerings. The project shall also undertake activities to set the direction of DOST laboratories in the next 5- years. This will be spelled out in a roadmap, which is one of the deliverables, which shall look at strategies for sustainability, innovative resource generation and manpower tenure for analysts. This proposal will require 58 personnel comprised of laboratory analysts, IT and Project Management Office staff for the 22 DOST RSTL and RDI implementing agencies.
Liveable City: Transitioning to Low Impact Development strategy to mitigate the impact of climate change-induced urban floods in the City of Balanga, BataanBataan Peninsula State University - Main CampusHuman Resource DevelopmentFebruary 01, 2021 - February 28, 20227,865,273.60CompletedCities are considered as engines of economic growth and prosperity, offering prospects for productive investments, well-paying jobs, and access to key institutions and services. Undoubtedly, rapid urbanization since the 1950s has provided most cities in the world with opportunities for growth and innovation through urban agglomerations and economies of scale. The world’s urban population has grown significantly from 751 million in 1950 (30% of the total population) to 4.2 billion in 2018 (55% of the total population). This is estimated to increase to 5.2 billion in 2030 (60% of the total population) and 6.7 billion by 2050 (68% of the total population). However, many cities also face various challenges that constrain their capacities to deliver services to residents and limit the realization of a more sustainable urban future for all (ADB, 2019). This research project aims to integrate the Low Impact Development strategy to mitigate the impact of climate change-induced urban floods in the City of Balanga, Bataan to facilitate its transition to a more sustainable, resilient, and liveable city. Specifically, this research project aims to investigate the current watershed dynamics of Balanga City, Bataan and perform   stormwater management simulation with different LID scenario using Stormwater Management Model (SWMM); analyze the impact of different LID techniques in varying rainfall intensity on runoff characteristics on the selected sub-catchment area and; conduct policy analysis and propose policy framework for the adoption of LID strategies. This research is deemed necessary to the application of LID approach in other highly urbanized cities in the Philippines to address the issue on urbanization and nonpoint source pollution.
Determination of Appropriate Expansion Process of Perlite to Conform to Standards of Light Weight Aggregates for Use in ConstructionOther AgencyMining and MineralsJanuary 18, 2021 - January 17, 20224,301,928.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Perlite, an inorganic, expanded aluminosilicate of volcanic origin, has been used in different countries in Europe and the Americas as a light-weight fine aggregate replacement. This is because the expanded form of perlite has a low bulk density (less than 400 kg/m3) compared to that of regular sand (about 1500-1600 kg/m3). However, its use reduces the strength of the cement mortar obtained which makes it best suited for non-load bearing applications such as non-structural walls and mortar, as well as insulating applications. Current estimates of annual world production of perlite is at 4.1 million metric tons, led by China, Greece, Turkey, and the United States, with about 47%, 20%, 16%, and 13%, respectively. The Philippine production is currently at 100,000 metric tons per year, with an estimated local reserve of 20 million metric tons. With the construction industry being among the most energy- intensive, resource depleting, and emission releasing industries in the world, there is a need to use more sustainable construction materials such as locally sourced perlite. With this study, an appropriate expansion procedure will be determined to ensure conformity of the expanded perlite to light weight aggregate standards, and possible applications in local construction will be defined. This may also lead to the reduction of hauling and construction costs because the reduction in weight of non-load bearing components of a structure in turn leads to reduction of sizes of the structural members supporting them. This reduction can also lead to an increase in the overall sustainability of the industry since less materials have to be extracted and refined.  
Design and development of intelligent traffic control and management systemCaraga State University (CSU)Artificial IntelligenceJanuary 17, 2021 - January 16, 20232,672,837.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  The current work proposes to design and develop an intelligent traffic control and management systems using IoT sensor network and reinforcement learning. In this work, the sensor network consists of a sensor and gateway nodes. The sensor node has to monitor traffic in an allocated area, utilizing different devices that can measure several physical traffic parameters like flow, density, volume, headway, waiting time, throughput, as well as pollution. The gateway node collects the traffic information from all the nodes and directs the same to the base station.  Furthermore, the base station will be equipped with intelligent behavior and direct policy search capabilities (QL and/or CMA-ES)using reinforcement learning to automatically and efficiently manage traffic and to avoid congestion. QL uses value iteration while CMA ES uses policy iteration. Deep neural networks will be applied to both methods. In q-learning, the single agent will be appropriate enough for its training. Its corresponding q-network's output will be q-values based on its state input. Adjusting of weights of the q-network is done through backpropagation. The Q-table is also needed during the learning process since the q-network will learn from the q-table itself. In CMA ES, its policy network would output direct actions based on a given state input. Since its a policy iteration-based algorithm, CMA ES will need multi-agent to be trained to have each agent's own policy network. Adjusting of weights of the policy network is generated from the mean value and covariance of the elite candidates. Both algorithms will be statistically compared in order to decide which method is more efficient in optimizing traffic signal timing control for the road intersection region under study. In our intersection scenario, it contains multiple phases, which correspond to a high-dimension action space in a cycle. Our model guarantees that the traffic signal time smoothly changes between two neighboring actions, which is exactly defined in the MDP model (Liang et al., 2018). We employ state-of-the-art techniques in value-based (QL) and policy-based (CMA ES) reinforcement learning algorithms to achieve good performance, which is evaluated via simulation. We will create an environment that is composed of traffic light phases and traffic conditions. The state is a feature representation of the environment. The agent takes the state as input and learns a model to predict the learned policy for that current state. The decision is sent to the environment, and the reward is sent back to the agent. The agent consequently updates the model and further makes the new decision for the next timestamp based on the new state and the updated model. In such a framework, traffic conditions can be described as an image and such an image is directly taken as an input for a CNN-based model to enrich the hand-crafted features of the environment(Galloway et al., 2018). Our approach extends this line of work by making several important new contributions. Lastly, to enable the sensors to quantify traffic density, CNN architecture or its variants will be used. The study will not focus on the development of the methods to analyze and quantify traffic density E-TraMS, which is an integration of LOCALSIM and Traffic Forecasting Software (T4Cast), and TITAN: Vision-Based Traffic Information Analysis (Alcantara, Aguirre, Trinidad, & D, 2014; Batingal, Camering, Naguit, Dy, & Ilao, 2016; Palmiano, n.d.; Palmiano, UEDA, YAI, & FUKUDA, 2003; Uy, 2014). However, we can use those existing methods to equip our sensors, and the data that are acquired by the sensors are the inputs to our approach in managing traffic intelligently.
Recovery of Rare Earth Elements and Strategic Elements from Coal Fly Ash by Hydrometallurgical TechniquesMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyMining and MineralsJanuary 16, 2021 - January 15, 202313,007,027.20Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Coal fly ash from different coal power plants in the Philippines will be collected for physical, chemical, morphological and mineralogical characterization for the purpose of determining the content of the rare earths and strategic elements in the CFA, the nature of their distribution within the matrix and their association with other minerals present. Results of the characterization are necessary in order to determine the appropriate metallurgical process parameters to be set so that the desired recovery is achieved. The scoping study conducted by the proponent of this project proposal showed that the coal fly ash generated by a coal power plant in the Philippines, where the source of coal is Indonesia, can be categorized as Group II – promising with 36.49% critical elements and outlook value of 1.03. The method employed in the scoping study resulted in an average REE recovery between 20- 50%. The results showed the amenability of coal fly ash to hydrometallurgical processing. It is therefore the aim of this current proposed project to improve the recovery of the rare earths and strategic elements by exploring other parameters that were not covered during the scoping study.   
CRADLE 2020: Community-level Functionalization of Handwoven Cordillera and Mindoro Textiles for Creative Protective ClothingDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessJanuary 16, 2021 - January 15, 20226,116,172.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project seeks to develop safe, breathable and affordable non-medical face masks using local hand-weaving communities’ distinctive patterns of indigenous fabrics. Research interventions on fabric construction and smart finishing water-repellent finishing technology for community-based set-up will be established. The project starts immediately with the weaving of various indigenous designs from the communities in Cordillera and Mindoro in coordination with NTFP-EP. Fabric patterns and construction will be correlated with the filter efficiency of the developed fabric. This project also pilots and validates SmarTex solutions to render locally made handwoven woven textile materials functional while ensuring reusability. Commercially available yarns with cotton content of more than 50% will be used in this project. The CMCC will engage in communities in Cordillera and Mindoro to produce the indigenous textile weaves. PTRI will provide enabling technologies specifically the water-repellent finishing technology that will consider the community-based weaving community capability. The project’s scale also validates local community capacity, textile constructions, and specifications towards the desired barrier and durability performance.
IMPACT: Establishment of Technology Transfer and Utilization Processes and Services in Bulacan State UniversityBulacan State University - MainTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 16, 2021 - January 15, 20224,017,249.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
CRADLE: Development of a Design Guideline Using Finite Element Analysis for Semiconductor and Electronics Packaging Systems for Automotive Applications (FEA2)De La Salle University - LagunaMaterial ScienceJanuary 16, 2021 - January 15, 20225,991,912.41Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to continue in aiding the semiconductor and electronics industry through the help of numerical calculations in Finite Element Analysis and providing adequate training for the members involved to be able to perform simulations and technical evaluations for the results in the design of semiconductor packages.The project activities are sub-divided into two categories, the project administrative activities and the project research activities.The project administrative activities involve the hiring of staff and research assistants of the project together with the procurement of equipment. As part of the project administrative activities, quarterly milestone meetings will be set with IMI to update on the progress of the project. The project would work closely with the partner industry company while the main base of operations would be in the Thermomechanical Analysis Laboratory (TALa) situated at the DLSU Laguna Campus where it is within a proximity from IMI.The project research activities involves the following. The review of related literature on the thermomechanical analysis of the semiconductor package under study. Material characterization and database management of properties obtained for design options and simulation purposes. Development of the computation model of the semiconductor package through geometry creation, meshing and boundary condition setup. Technical trainings on advanced FEA techniques from experts. Research publications from the studies conducted. Finally, a collaboration report on the project with the industry partner.
Progressive Advancement of Transportation networks through the Integration of vehicular Onboard Technologies with online platforms (ArangKaDATA)University of the Philippines Diliman - Department of Computer ScienceTransportation, Disaster MitigationJanuary 11, 2021 - January 10, 202325,276,040.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will initially study how the Filipino riding public interacts with the technology that is already present in a limited in sense in our public transportation (e.g., some buses already offer free WiFi). The learnings from such a study will then inform the design, prototyping and testing of systems and platforms built around the onboard technologies (dashboard cameras, GNSS receivers, CCTVs, automated fare collection system, free WiFi) being required by Department of Transportation’s (DoTr) Department Order No. 2017-11, “Omnibus Guidelines On The Planning And Identification Of Public Road Transportation Services And Franchise Issuance”, also known as the Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Plan, or PUVMP [6]. The systems and platforms will consider, not just human factors, but currently upcoming technologies that might likely be widespread by the time the PUVMP is implemented years from now (e.g., 5G, edge computing, deep learning). As applications will be built over these platforms, emphasis will be placed on applications that are relevant to the problems brought about by the aftermath of the months-long quarantine due to COVID-19 (e.g., a monitoring system for enabling service contracting setups) [7][8][9], as well as problems that have traditionally plagued the country’s transportation sector (e.g., colorum detection) [12]. The over-all goal is to design, build, and test systems and platforms that will extract maximum convenience and value from these onboard technologies so that all stakeholders – the riding public, the public transport providers (operators as well as drivers), and the regulators (government) – will benefit from it. Such a move, we believe, would also lessen the resistance traditionally seen or expected from public transport providers whenever upgrades or changes are mandated by the government (e.g., jeepney phase-out [11], GNSS receivers in buses [10]).
IMPACT: Fostering Innovation to Galvanize HEI:s Tech Transfer (FIGHTT) - Saint Louis UniversitySaint Louis UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 08, 2021 - January 07, 20224,307,571.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Optimization of Decision Support System for Effective e-Governance (ODeSSEE) on Preemptive Evacuation for Flood Disaster amidst Covid-19 in Cagayan ValleyIsabela State University - CauayanHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 05, 2021 - October 05, 20211,000,763.20Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) Cagayan Valley is considered as one of the regions that is highly susceptible to hydrometeorological hazards like rain-induced flood and landslides according to the Hazard Vulnerability Assessment results. Because of that, the Office of the Civil Defense region 02 (OCDR2), in their continuous pursuit for a zero-casualty proactive disaster response, has been motivated to capitalize scientific data that will serve as basis for their planning and decision making for disaster preparedness. However, responses to the emergencies brought by disasters became more complex since the advent of coronavirus pandemic. Even in addressing and managing the challenges of creating a preemptive evacuation plan for flood disaster has been difficult while keeping and securing health protocols for COVID-19.     In relation to that, intensive study showed that the existing evacuation centers for flood are also being used as COVID-19 quarantine facilities. It was also verified that the partner LGUs has no existing automated preemptive evacuation plan that consists of identified evacuation center integrating the COVID-19 affectations locations and quarantine facilities. LGUs and barangays has existing number of flood susceptible households but no existing database of household profile who requires immediate assistance for evacuation. Ultimately, the OCDR2 has no existing real-time application in monitoring the Local Disaster Risks Reduction Management actions of respective municipalities to have a basis on what extent of disaster response assistance can be provided.     To address the challenges of creating a preemptive evacuation plan for flood disaster, the Isabela State University is proposing the development of ODeSSEE for flood disaster integrating the Health Guard Ph application, currently being piloted in LGU Ilagan City. Health Guard Ph application is a community health information system that maintains database of COVID-19’s community profile in terms of location, status and capacity of quarantine facility, hospital and home quarantine, triage profile of individual, contact tracing generator, data dashboard and Covid-19 Zoning of OCDR2 that is being used as basis of LGU for declaring localized lockdown.     Overall, the project ODeSSEE aims to apply data-driven process in generating safe, unsafe and alternative evacuation areas for flood disaster while keeping the COVID-19 quarantine facilities and individuals uncompromised to prevent spread of the virus by combining profiling features of Health Guard Ph and zoning monitored by OCDR2.     
IMPACT: SPRINGBOARD - Supporting Potential and Relevant IP as Next Generation Business Opportunities towards Acceleration of Research and DevelopmentBatangas State University - MainTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 04, 2021 - January 03, 20223,493,784.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  .a
DRIVER.PH Drivers Roadworthiness Improvement Verification Education & Readiness for the Philippine logistics industryTechnological Institute of the Philippines Quezon CityTransportationJanuary 04, 2021 - January 03, 20226,030,353.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)DRIVER.PH is is composed of two parts which both assess and evaluate truck drivers' competence and skill. The first part of the system is composed of online learning/educational modules, mobile learning applications, and gamified applications which educate the drivers and evaluate the person's preparedness to drive a truck on the road. The second part of the system evaluates the drivers' behavior on the road. Trucks will be equipped with an IoT device to gather real-time data such as location, speed, acceleration, etc. These data will be sent to the cloud server to be processed by an AI system which will evaluate the presence of traffic violation on the driver's actions. These information will be stored and analyzed for patterns to come up with a scientific evaluation of the drivers' competence on the road using data analytics. The project basically targets to minimize road accidents caused by trucks which often lead to destruction of property and loss of lives. After the conduct of various testing, Quicktrans Cargo Moving, Inc. will be adopting the technology.
MR. Tour Guide: A Cultural Adaptive Mapping Platform using Mixed RealityBatangas State University - MainCreative IndustriesJanuary 04, 2021 - January 03, 20222,000,340.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)MR. Tour Guide is A Cultural Adaptive Mapping Platform that makes use of Mixed Reality or a combination of Virtual Reality and Augented Reality. It shall serve a Virtual Tour guiede that can be implemented in tourist destinations and heritage sites which today has some restrictions in terms of its operation. The project shall partner with Tourism and Cultural Heritage Offices in the country to develop an intuitive platform that would allow promotion of tourism virtually. Using the mixed reality technologies available, it offers a safer and more engagingexperience that is adaptable to the new normal.  
Fungal chitosan- based Microbeads: A Heavy Metal Soil-based biobsorbentPolytechnic University of the PhilippinesHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 04, 2021 - June 30, 2022785,600.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Heavy metal contents in soil is a useful bioindicator to determine the stability and the condition of earth in an area. If proven to be excessively high in toxicity, heavy metals will not be deemed beneficial but a threat for the nourishment of the organism that rely on soil for their needs.  In order to minimize the effect of heavy metals due to pollution, harnessing the power of fungi is one of the blooming alternatives to fight this cause. Reasons such as no seasonal variation unlike crustaceans which is the leading source of chitosan today, can be served as by-product by fungal-based companies, stable source of chitosan production, useful in healthcare and other products and many more. Everything considered, different fungal isolates are chosen as representatives that will be analyzed in order to determine the most suitable chitosan for the development of chitosan-based microbeads and this are: Cunninghamella elegans from Phylum Zygomycota, is chosen most likely due to its ability to produce chitosan, it is proven to have a promising yield of chitin by (389mg/g) and chitosan (129 mg/g) which are obtained in 48 hours and 96 hours of growth, respectively. Ganoderma lucidum from the fungal group Basidiomycota, as a mushroom it is an alternative source of chitosan due to its cellular wall, ease of cultivation, and high biomass production. It is also used as Chinese medicine to promote health. Rhyzopus oryzae from the fungal group Zygomycota, is proven to absorb heavy metal content for copper, zinc, arsenic, and chromium. It also had a promising chitosan yield of 700 mg/L. Rhyzopus stolonifera from the fungal group Zygomycota, its chitosan production is estimated to have 16.73 mg/g of chitosan that was incubated at 28°C for 96 hours. Lastly, Mucor rouxii from Phylum Zygomycota, its mycelia may be used as a source of chitosan for medical, cosmetic and other purposes. With a chitin and chitosan content in a 2-day old cultures were 8.9 and 7.3% on a dry basis, respectively. The proposed study will harness the ability of the fungi Cunninghamella elegans, Ganoderma lucidum, Rhyzopus oryzae, Rhyzopus stolonifera, Mucor rouxii, that were selected for their promising characteristics based from recent studies and literatures.   Purchased or isolated fungal samples will be cultivated in Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) plates. Analysis for its morphology and DNA sequence will be conducted for each fungal isolate. Following the process similar to Chang (2019), the extraction and purification of chitosan from the cultivated fungal samples will be collected with the same methods. Further analysis will be conducted towards the extracted chitosan using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray Diffraction Analysis (XRD), and Ultraviolet—visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) as well with the biosorption capabilities and % efficiency in Cu, Cr, and As to determine the most suitable chitosan among them which will be compared to commercially-available chitosan in the market and to be used for the production of chitosan-based microbeads. Afterwards, innovative experimental procedure will be administered for the production of chitosan fungal microbeads. Thus, another experimental test will be supervised from soil-based samples with heavy metal contents for its biosorption capabilities and efficiency (%) analysis    
HEIRIT: ESTABLISHMENT OF DOST-ISAT U K'DRA 1905 TECHNOLOGY BUSINESS INCUBATOR (KTBI)Other AgencyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 02, 2021 - January 01, 20237,196,049.00CompletedThe Q'DRA TBI (QTBI) is part of ISAT U's long-term plan to establish an Instrumentation Technology (InsTech) at ISAT U Iloilo City campus. The InsTech aims to integrate the translation of R&D initiatives and outputs of all the colleges and research units of ISAT U.   The QTBI is intended to be a technology transfer and commercialization support facility that aims to translate through technology-based enterprise development the technologies and innovations generated under the College of Engineering and Architecture, and College of Industrial Technology into products and services for the use and benefit of the greater society. Through QTBI, the University will make available its identified 10-15 matured technologies for business incubation and commercialization, with top priority to technologies funded by PCIEERD-DOST. Furthermore, it aims to hone and develop prospective technopreneurs in the instrumentation sector by providing them a business enabling facility and an entrepreneurial ecosystem wherein they can nurture and accelerate the development of their technology- based businesses at a subsidized cost and minimal business risks,  The QTBI facility will provide a business center with a provision for office space, meeting rooms and other support amenities to be complemented with secretarial or common administrative services. The QTBI will also provide workstations such as FABLAB related business incubation, access to the robotics facilities and to various analytical laboratories in the University. Moreover, the facility will also provide capability building on technology business incubation, business coaching and technology expertise assistance These also include fund sourcing and industry tinkaging. It shall have the following incubation process as shown in the figure below:  The FTBI will have The QTBI will have two kinds of clients: 1) inwall, incubatees who are within the sphere of the University, and 2) outwall, incubatees who are in their respective desired places. It will also encourage to take in pre-incubatees, especially those coming from the roster of graduate students with high potential thesis for incubation. As such, the activities would range from pre-incubation activities, enterprise/start-ups development, market testing, bridging to seed funders, industry networking and matching up to graduation and even creation of technology-based start-ups. The target prospective incubatees of QTBI shall be the technology generators as potential spinoffs, graduate students, alumni and private individuals who are interested to engage into business incubation.  
Port Capacity Analysis and Route Optimization for Local Maritime AdministrationUniversity of the Philippines Diliman - Department of Computer ScienceTransportationJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 20210.00CompletedThe maritime transportation network's efficiency in accommodating the travel demand of commuters rely primarily on the various key elements of the service system such as the terminal passenger and cargo processing rates, vessel turnaround times, and their corresponding embarking and disembarking speeds. Project PAROLA's principal objective is to develop a tool that quantifies such measures to maximize their capacity to serve the needs of the different stakeholders in the maritime transportation sector. The two primary elements that this project aims to examine are the port operational capacity and the vessel trip schedules. These are recognized to have significant effects on the transportation system's categorical levels of services once optimized. The resulting modules will be designed to be integrated with the NAVIS software, a maritime network analytical software developed by the MARIS project currently in development for the use of the Maritime Industry Authority.
DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL PLACEMENT OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATIONS IN A LOCAL PUBLICUniversity of the Philippines - Diliman, Electrical and Electronics Engineering InstituteTransportation, EnergyJanuary 01, 2021 - September 30, 20217,508,874.00CompletedIt is being proposed to develop a methodology to strategically place fast charging stations within a local transportation system. This methodology will be used to pilot a network of charging infrastructure to be located in a city with electric tricycles.    With public transport system still on suspension during the Modified Enhanced Community Quarantine (MECQ) and General Community Quarantine (GCQ) there is  a need to provide safe alternative mode of transport service.    The project proposal envisions that the existing e-trikes from DOE can be used to cater as transport service by assigning pick-up points and drop off points. 
Development of Iloilo Province Employment Portal and Services (IPEPS) with Data AnalyticsOther AgencyHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 2021999,982.00CompletedThrough this project, a data-driven IPG-PESO electronic system will be created such that it shall have a dynamic monitoring of important data and parameters which can be accessed by companies, training providers and seekers. Ultimately, it is generated to improve the labor and employment services that the province is being provided.
Customer Focused DARIUS IIOther AgencyInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 202116,992,137.00CompletedDARIUS II Project shall focus on developing its customer-related features such as proposal submission and status tracking, project-related notifications, documentation, status reporting, monitoring and feedback. DARIUS II shall also provide cooperators linkage with equipment and service providers and access to information on DOST-assisted products. IMPRESSION, DARIUS’s platform, shall also be the central access of DOST RO customers to DOST RO online services such as DOST 6’s OneExpert, DOST 2’s OneStore, DOST 9’s OneLab, DOST-CALABARZON’s WATCH and other online services such as DOST-PHIVOLCS’s HazardHunter. DARIUS II shall also continue enhancement to internal process functions of IMPRESSION which were started in DARIUS I and continue with the population of its project database. The project shall also open its project database to DOST’s DPMIS to enable it to contribute to the department-wide project database that DPMIS is currently building.
ADMATEL Expansion Towards Long Term Competitiveness and Sustainability – Phase 2 : ADMATEL Geared for PHL Industry 4.0 (ADEX2)DOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteMaterial ScienceJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 202135,399,627.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project intends to maximize utilization of recently expanded/enhanced capabilities of ADMATEL and upgrade its  current  systems and operations to continue our mission and ensure unimpeded services and interventions to our local industries, academe and other stakeholders.    Since its establishment,   ADMATEL has proven vital to the activities of many companies, non-profit organizations, government agencies, universities and students. Through ADMATEL: S&E companies were able to increase global competitiveness Companies from other industries (airconditioning, food packaging, medical, energy, photovoltaic, etc) also benefited from FA methods to solve problems in production National defense agencies, DENR, Sports Commission, and other government agencies became more strict in their purchasing process Research groups from universities published high-quality papers using ADMATEL data Students (from high school to PhD) graduated Grants to avail ADMATEL tests were created by PCIEERD, which produced publications and patents. The aggressive and persistent marketing efforts done in various modes, media and channels have remarkably reached considerably large market not only in the S&E but also in aerospace, automotive and engineering companies.   Since 2017, an increased  number  of students from various universities and schools availing the high end test services of   ADMATEL for their research papers.  Driven by the new emerging challenges, we will continue building our capabilities and be an active partner providing solutions  in the advancement of our local industries and academe.     
Scale-up Production, Stability and Other Applications of Natural Colorants for CosmeticsDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteProcessJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 202218,305,089.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Interest in the use of natural colorants has been growing rapidly due to the result of stringent environmental standards imposed by many countries in response to toxic and allergic reactions associated with synthetic dyes. Alongside the increasing awareness on natural colorants is the tremendous growth of global demand for organic personal care products. Products with natural colorants, which are obtained from plants, animals, microbial organisms and minerals, are deemed by consumers to be healthier, safer, and environmental-friendly. However, production and application of natural pigments encounter several problems, such as the use of large amounts of raw materials, higher concentration to produce desired color, and lower stability. Several factors greatly affect the stability of the pigments, subsequently leading to a loss in color and functional properties. In this project, microencapsulation though spray drying will be done to protect sensitive constituents such as natural pigments from the external environment. This technology is a low-cost, scaleable and consistent technique, with significant time/cost savings. Scaling-up of the production will be also be performed to increase product yield while also maintaining or improving the desired product attributes across scales. The resulting colorants from beet root, blue pea, and dragon fruit will then be applied in the cosmetic formulation, such as hair dye, shampoo, and handwash.
Valorization of Mature Coconut Water through Beverage Development (CRADLE)University of the Philippines-DilimanFoodJanuary 01, 2021 - June 30, 20226,208,951.00CompletedThe cooperator of the study, Aegina Organic Farm Products, is a manufacturer of coconut milk and cacao powder products. They have a farm that utilizes mature coconut meat which generates large volumes of mature coconut water which is just being disposed as waste (2.4B L/yr). The collaboration between UP Diliman and Aegina aim to address the wastage of such nutritious liquid by converting it into a beverage drink that will serve as additional source of income and increase the revenue of the company. In this study, four variants of mature coconut water beverage will be developed: plain, ginger, turmeric and chocolate through appropriate thermal processing and acidulant application followed by glass-bottling.
Development of Draft Standards and Recommended Code of Practice for Processing of Peanut ButterDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodJanuary 01, 2021 - June 30, 20227,916,195.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  Peanut butter market is anticipated to dominate the market with a market value of USD 4.20 billion in 2019 and is expected to grow with a growth rate of 6.10% in the forecast period of 2020 to 2027 ( Data Bridge Market Research, June 26, 2020). Currently, the country has no national standards for peanut butter. The development of PNS will greatly impact productivity of processors due to increase market access and reduce losses due to foodborne illnesses as well as promote fair trade. Food standards are developed to provide local processors with technical guidelines to ensure the quality and safety of these products.
Development of Food Reference Materials for Nutrition Labeling for Use of Local Testing Laboratories (Phase 3) Implementation of ISO 17034:2016 Quality Management System in the Development of Rice Flour Reference MaterialsFood and Nutrition Research InstituteFoodJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 20215,941,068.00CompletedThe project will produce rice flour RM that can be provided to the testing laboratories to continuously monitor the quality of their analytical results from their routine analysis. The RMs that will be produced will be made available at a minimal cost which they can be used as their quality control test material to assess the accuracy of their routine analysis. The project will provide local testing laboratories with ways on how to improve the accuracy of the analytical results thru organized seminars, trainings and workshops design to enhance the analyst's capability in producing reliable data in their workplace. The third phase of the project will focus on the implementation of the enhanced ISO/IEC 17034:2016 Quality Management system in preparation for the accreditation of FNRI as reference material producer. 
Landslide Investigations on Geohazards for Timely Advisories in the Philippines (LIGTAS)University of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)Disaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 202317,042,071.00CompletedGenerate site-specific landslide rainfall intensity-duration thresholds for the mountainous areas of Luzon that will be the basis for the formulation of site-specific and semiquantitative early warning systems. 
Development of FIC Competency in Moving New Products from Concept to Market LaunchDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodJanuary 01, 2021 - June 30, 20220.00CompletedThe project will involve five major undertakings: 1) engagement of services of marketing professionals for training in moving new products from concept to market launch using the stagegate system; 2) application of the stage-gate system in two FIC case studies covering idea scoping; business case analysis; product development/prototyping; testing and validation; and trial market launch; 3) conduct of post-launch review (PLR) of FIC product performance; 4) development of FICNPD Process Manual based on stage-gate system approach; and 5) conduct of training for personnel of the regional FICs and DOST regional offices using the stage-gate system approach to NPD process for competency development. The project team will be a diverse group composed of ITDI staff from the FIC Main (production aspect -2), Technological Services Division (transfer and commercialization aspects -1), and Planning and Management Information Services Division (scoping and business case analysis -2); one representative each from the DOST regional offices (RO II, CARAGA, and MIMAROPA); and 2 research assistants. The project team (10) and one representative each from the 15 operational FICs and from the DOST regional offices where the RFICs are lodged (15-2) will undergo the comprehensive training from the marketing consultants. In total, this would comprise 90 trainees for competency development in the stage gate system. This project culminates with transfer of knowledge to the Regional FICs through lecture/training of the representatives from the DOST-ROs and DOST RFICs who will be part of the core group that will be trained by the marketing consultants. The lecture/training for the Regional FICs will also include actual footages/videos of the training sessions on the stage-gate system as conducted by the marketing consultants. The developed FIC-NPD Process Manual will also be provided to the RFICs.
Hg and Pb Detection Kit Utilizing D-Limonene from Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis) PeelingsUniversity of Mindanao - BoltonHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 2021658,750.00CompletedThis project is only limited to the use of the peelings of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis) as the source of D-Limonene. The Hg and Pb detection kit will be a litmus paper-type where the paper will change to a specific color depending on the concentration level of Hg and Pb that will be detected. The method to be used in extracting D-limonene in sweet orange peelings is steam distillation. Additionally, the detection kit will contain sulfur that helps in stabilizing the efficiency of limonene in detecting Hg and Pb. Lastly, only Hg and Pb will be selectively sensed by the detection kit since these two heavy metals are the one determined to be of highest concentration in water sources contaminated by mining wastewater.
Synthesis of nanocellulose from durian rinds for the preparation of a self- healing smart concrete with augmented mechanical propertiesUniversity of Mindanao - BoltonHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2021 - December 31, 2021611,500.00CompletedCement-based products are susceptible to crack formation due to various factors including but not limited to environmental conditions, induced loadings, or combination of both. Although the cementitious material can potentially self-heal cracks, the rate of micro-crack formation is comparably higher than that of the self-healing. The utilization of durian rind, a common agricultural waste product possess excellent potential as source of nanocellulose. The material will be used as reinforcement for the self-healing cement together with sodium silicate. The primary self-healing agent is sodium silicate. Studies of self-healing phenomena have shown that microencapsulation method is an efficient technique to transport and mix the healing agent in the cementitious matrix. By this method, nanocellulose from durian rinds can be used as carrier of sodium silicate as well as aid in augmenting the mechanical properties of the concrete
PhilRice Data Analytics Initiative - RiceLyticsOther AgencyHuman Resource DevelopmentDecember 23, 2020 - December 22, 20228,365,462.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The goal of the project is to build an operational Data Analytics system for PhilRice which includes the platform and the strategic plan of integration. The Data Analytics platform composes the equipment, laboratory, tools, techniques, and the workforce that will implement Data Analytics trials. The strategic plan will provide the direction of applying Data Analytics on the different sectors of PhilRice. In building the system, the project will follow the DELTA Plus Model and Five Stages of Analytics Maturity (Davenport, 2018) framework presented by the International Institute of Analytics (IIATM) and adapted by Smarter Philippines through Data Analytics R&D, Training and Adoption (SPARTA) Program of DOST-PCIEERD. The strategic plan will be the first to be developed as it will give a sense of direction to the whole Data Analytics system. Afterward, the platform will be established. By the end of the project, an internal policy institutionalizing the Data Analytics system at PhilRice will have been formulated. A Data Analytics unit will have already been operational. Three reports that documented the project will have been published – PhilRice Analytics Maturity Assessment Report, Analytics Roadmap and Strategy Plan, and a journal article narrating the whole Data Analytics institutionalization process. Also, at least 20% of PhilRice staff will have been introduced to the Data Analytics system. It is hoped that the project will contribute to the beginning of Data Analytics culture in PhilRice that improves internal management processes and serves as a model for data-driven governance and evidence-based management.
Development of Data Analytics and Information System: Support on Social Welfare Services for Senior Citizens of Butuan CityFather Saturnino Urios UniversityHuman Resource Development, Infrastructure Development ProgramDecember 18, 2020 - December 17, 20227,331,048.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is an  initiative to discover new knowledge using the KDD model and to develop an information system and data analytics that will aid in the formulation of policies, projects and programs for effective deliver of services to senior citizens in the city.
Development of Plasma Coating Processes for the Furniture IndustryUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceDecember 01, 2020 - May 30, 20228,125,376.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The propsed project uses plasma-based coating technologies for the furniture industry.  The project intends to develop coating technologies and associated processes and tools to coat the surfaces of furniture products made of different materials.   IMPORTANT: Dr. Magdaleno Vasquez, Jr. is the Project Leader; Crisille Villaluna is a project coordinator from UPSCALE Innovation Hub, the TBI in UP Diliman. In Step 4, the form assumes that the one filling out the form is the Project Leader thus Dr. Vasquez was "assigned" with Consultant role.
Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) with Passively Rotating Spherical Shell for Close-proximity Inspection of InfrastructureMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyDisaster Mitigation, Transportation, EnergyNovember 18, 2020 - November 17, 20224,124,600.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project focuses on design and development of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) intended for proximity visual inspection of infrastructure as an alternative solution for traditional method of inspection that require costly and time-consuming installation of scaffolding, manual data gathering and manaual damage detection. A passive rotating spherical shell will be added to the system to protect the based multirotor UAV inside the shell while absorbing the impact from a collision with the obstacle as the system get close to the target structure. An onboard camera system will be added to acquire information about the condition of infrastructure. Likewise, wireless video transmission will also be implemented on the system to acquire immediate data to the ground station. Furthermore, an AI based damage detection system will be studied in this project to further automize the inspection.  As an immediate robotic response to the current situation of our country due to the coronavirus, this shelled-flying robot can be used to perform thermal scanning and information dissemination in indoor or semi-indoor but cluttered places where obstacles are inevitable and regular drones cannot fly safely.
Application of Natural Antioxidants Derived from Sugarcane for Food, Food Supplement and Cosmetics Production FormulationsUniversity of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)ProcessNovember 16, 2020 - November 15, 20224,950,835.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal is a collaborative research and development (R&D) project between BIOTECH-UPLB and Forever Nutriliving Corp. of SCI Compound, Brgy. Bato, Sagat City, Negros Occidental submitted for possible funding under the DOST Collaborative Research and Development to Leverage Philippine Economy (CRADLE) Program. The proposal aims to characterize the properties of the natural sugarcane polyphenol extract as source of natural antioxidants and to explore its potential for commercial applications in food, food supplement and cosmetics formulations. Furthermore, the results of this project could open new potential opportunities and markets for the sugarcane farmers in Negros Island. The proposal will be implemented for two (2) years with a total budgetary requirement of PHP 4,900,969.20, and counterpart funding from Forever Nutriliving Corporation amounting to PHP 955,000.00 and from UPLB amounting to PHP 1,131,920.00.
Valorization of Mining Wastes by Green Nano-hydrometallurgy: Application of Green-mediated Leaching Process and Innovative Magnetic Nano-separations for the Recovery of (Precious)MetalsCaraga State University (CSU)Mining and MineralsNovember 15, 2020 - November 14, 202112,736,958.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposed project will develop a streamlined protocol in extracting precious metals from mining waste materials using a green-mediated process and using nanotechnological innovations. In this proposal, a green and environment-friendly method for the extraction of metals from mining wastes using tailored-made magnetic nanoprobes is proposed. Due to its extremely small size, magnetic nanoprobes have a larger surface area; thus, efficient extraction of metals is anticipated. Likewise, due to its superior magnetic property, easy separation of the extracted metals can be attained by the simple application of an external magnet; thus, high-throughput and faster recovery of the target metals can be achieved. The technology to be developed in this proposed research is not limited to mine tailings only, but it can also be applied for the extraction and recovery of precious metals from other mining wastes, such as bedrock and mining wastewater. Not only that, but the magnetic nano-sorbents are also designed to be reusable with tailored functionality to the target analyte. Mining waste materials, including mine tailings, bedrock, and even wastewater, will be collected from different partner mining companies. Samples will be processed and analyzed in the laboratory, which includes the optimization of the various experimental conditions to ensure reproducible and reliable results. After the demonstration of concepts, the actual implementation of the technology for the extraction and recovery of precious metals will be carried out using the actual mine waste samples.
SUGPo: Sustainable mine waste management Using modified hydrothermal carbon from prawn shells, and Geochemical modelling of Pathways of contaminants from mine tailingsMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyMining and MineralsNovember 11, 2020 - November 10, 20216,717,477.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The first component of the project (geochemical assessment and modelling) will be carried out through geochemical and mineralogical characterization of the oxidized and unoxidized portion of the tailings storage facility (TSF). Sequential extraction and column leaching will also be conducted in order to determine the mode of occurence and predict the potential mobility of elements. Mineral saturation modelling and principal component analysis will be performed as well. This will determine the important geochemical processes occuring in the TSF that control seepage water chemistry and predict the release mechanisms of potential contaminants from the tailings into the environment. The second component (product synthesis), which will be done concurrently with the first one, covers the synthesis of the modified HTC for the effective and efficient removal of contaminants from wastewater. A modified HTC which has a better adsorption capacity and characteristics than the conventional one will be produced in this project through process optimization. Finally, the third component (application) involves the assessment of the applicability of the modified HTC in the treatment of seepage water from a gold mine TSF through laboratory and on-site trials. The are of study will be Philsaga Mining Corporation in Bunawan, Agusan del Sur.
IMPACT: Establishment of Knowledge and Technology Transfer Processes for University of the CordillerasUniversity of the CordillerasTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 08, 2020 - April 07, 20222,388,114.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)--
IMPACT: The Enhancement of USTPs Intellectual Property Management and Establishment of Technology Commercialization Systems and StandardsUniversity of the Philippines - MindanaoTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 03, 2020 - March 02, 2022Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)No specific description stated.ddd
SpaceBetweenUs: A Computer Vision Application for Physical Distancing Monitoring in Public AreasMindanao University of Science and TechnologyArtificial Intelligence, Information and Communications TechnologyOctober 29, 2020 - October 28, 20211,747,890.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Physical distancing gained prominence recently because of its crucial role in containing the coronavirus disease 2019 commonly referred as COVID-19. Restricting face-to-face meetings with others is identified as the best way of reducing the spread of COVID-19. Limiting the people’s interactions giving no chance of the disease to infect other people. International and local health organizations have pointed to its vital importance in stopping the transmission of COVID-19 among human hosts. Keeping space from others prevents the development of getting infected from the deadly disease. Such action of physical distancing especially in public areas crowded with different people must be observed as this not only slows down the spread of infectious diseaseslocally and across the country and world but also ultimately protects people and saves lives (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020; World Health Organization, 2020). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2020), a national public health institute in the United States, physical distancing means keeping space between yourself and other people outside of your home. When a person has important errands to do outside of his home, he stays at least 1 meter or 3 feet (World Health Organization, 2020) while some health experts have suggested maintaining a distance of at least 6 feet or about two arms’ length (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020) from other people. The COVID-19 is spread mainly through respiratory droplets. When people cough, sneeze or speak, they spray small liquid droplets from their nose or mouth which may contain COVID-19. The recommended space between people is advised to decrease transmission in a place or area that is generally open and accessible to people such as markets, schools, parks, tourist spots and public transportations. Not gathering in groups, staying out of crowded places and avoiding mass gatherings are also ways of practicing physical distancing. In other words, physical distancing is staying away from each other since people can spread the COVID-19 before they know they are contracted with it. The COVID-19 crisis has forced countries around the world to impose full lockdowns. Borders were closed and railway, port, road transportation were suspended. These actions to contain the COVID-19 have caused economic disruption. Majority of businesses which were classified as non-essentials have been shut down for operation. Recently, there are already areas that were given greenlight by their government to ease lockdown restrictions. After long months of tight restrictions of the movement of people around the world, there are places which are reopening to revive the economy. However, the government recommended to continually enforce physical distancing in public areas as a low-cost non-pharmaceutical intervention to reduce the risk of transmitting the COVID-19 (Cervantes, 2020). Such physical distancing practice will remain even after the pandemic. It will become second nature or new normal to the general public while COVID-19 is not totally eradicated through means such as widespread immunization (Republika ng Pilipinas Official Gazette, 2020). Given this positive impact of physical distancing on public human health during this COVID-19 crisis, this study chose to provide a solution that will assist in monitoring physical distancing in public areas using computer vision technology. In recent years, the adoption of computer vision technology changed the way processes are performed. Great developments in various industries have been introduced that incorporates computer vision technology. This is a technology which enables computers to identify and process objects in images and videos in the same way that humans do. In this study, the proponents will attempt to develop an application which will emulate the human vision system in monitoring physical distancing in public areas considering therecommended space between people. This will allow enforcers to monitor physical distancing is practiced in crowded areas.
Printed Electronic Devices for the New Normal: Temperature Sensor Patch, Electrochemical Sensor Array Patch for Face Masks and Air Circulators, and Antiviral Nanotech for Air Circulator FiltersAteneo de Manila UniversityMaterial Science, NanotechnologyOctober 01, 2020 - November 30, 20218,257,648.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  This proposal therefore generally aims to exploit the field of printed electronics and nanomaterials technology towards developing additional supplemental tech tools for the “new normal.” The specific goals are: (1) to design and develop printed temperature sensor patch with wireless technology, (2) design and develop a chemical sensor array patch for face masks, and (3) design and develop a sensor array patch for air quality monitoring coupled with antiviral filters and UV-light treatment of circulated air through airconditioning, air purifier and/or ionizers, commonly used in closed room environments such as hospital room, office space, or classroom. 
Chemical Synthesis and Characterization of Conducting Polymer/Metal Nanoparticles Composites, and Their Application as a Chemiresistive Gas Sensor Array for H2S and CO2 (EDC Smart Sniffer)University of Santo TomasMaterial ScienceOctober 01, 2020 - September 30, 202211,550,272.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed sensor will be fabricated to help sectors where carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide gas concentration is necessary, e.g., geothermal plants. Compared to other commercially available gas sensors, this device will be built to perform analyses of multiple gas analytes at once in an inexpensive way. The commonly available gas sensors are made of metal oxides that require high power consumption. The proposed device may operate at ordinary room temperature making it cost-effective. Furthermore, it is easy to use that even ordinary personnel can operate. Upon validation to real samples, the proposed sensor could be a promising portable gas sensing device that may later be made available in the market.
CARRAGEEN RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT LAB (CR&De-L): Developing Cold-Soluble Powders, Bioplastic Sheets, and Bioactive Hydrogels from Nano-Structured CarrageenansUniversity of San Carlos - Talamban CampusNanotechnologyOctober 01, 2020 - March 31, 20236,576,625.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this project, we will create the Carrageenan Research and Development Lab (CR&De-L) to develop three product lines-Cold-soluble Powders, Bioplastic Sheets, and Bioactive Hydrogels using nano-structured carrageenans. Here, we will continue to partner with the MCPI corporation, Cebu, to develop new lines of applications for their existing product lines based on semi-refined and refined kappa- and iota-carrageenan powders. The carrageenan powders will be utilized in its current form, or further purified for lab scale analysis and development. The targeted applications will range from developing soluble powder at ambient conditions, paper and bioplastic sheets, gelation additive (for food or non-food products), and gels with bioactive characteristics for 3D printable artificial tissue scaffolds/additives. We will have expert advice from existing academic collaborators from Prof. Shingo Matsukawa of the Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (TUMSAT), Japan and Prof. Jenneke Klein-Nulend of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the the Netherlands. The collaboration with TUMSAT will continue for further expert advice on carrageenan purification and chemical characterization. And the collaboration with the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA, The Netherlands) will provide expert advice on exploring possible bioactive characteristics of carrageenan preparations from locally grown and harvested red seaweeds by the MCPI corporation. My research team at the Medical Biophysics Group, provides the appropriate cost-effective venue for lab scale preparation, macro-level and micro-level rheological characterization of crude and semi-refined carrageenans, adapting the methods developed in my previous projects, BINARY GELS (2017-2019), and COILS, CELLS, & GELS (2013-2015). USC and its Department of Physics, shall further provide the proper administrative support for this intended academe-industry partnership to develop scientifically-characterized prototypes.
SPHERE: An Ultrawideband Technology based Innovation for Search and Rescue Operations in the PhilippinesMapua University Human Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2020 - July 31, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is a calamity magnet being in the so-called Pacific ring of fire with the most number of typhoons in a year. Records showed that aftermath of natural calamities were devastating with significant loss of lives due to landslides and collapsed concrete edifices. Search and rescue operations did not measure up to international best practices due to the lack of enabling technology and devices. It is in this light that the interest of the study is aimed at developing a device tailor-fitted to the Philippine settings and disaster aftermaths that will hasten the search phase of the search and rescue activity in locating with precision victims and survivors underneath debris and heavy mudslides in the soonest of time and least effort .   The concept entails a remote-controlled sphere-like device capable of roaming under rubble for hard-to-reach spaces enabled with the Ultra-Wideband Impulse Radar technology with the added features of GPS, NoIr camera, FLIR thermal camera, multidirectional Auditory system, shockproof, and waterproof characteristics, in lieu of the traditional us of police dogs that may present potential problems of distraction due to various scents and risks of being on site during search and rescue operations
Shock Electrodialysis Apparatus (S.E.A.)Philippine Science High SchoolHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2020 - March 31, 2022440,810.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A modified hand pump comprising: a hand pump, long 4-inch chlorinated PVC pipes which may be extended and redirected using pipe fittings, set of filters, a car battery, acrylic sheets, plexiglass, 1-inch unplasticized PVC pipes with various fittings, and a shockwave electrodialysis module, wherein saline water will be drawn from a certain depth of a body of water (ocean, sea, river) passing through a set of filters and enough 4-inch chlorinated PVCpipes and PVC fittings to cover the distance to a hand pump fixed on a ground,which will then expel the drawn saline water to a shockwave electrodialysis module operating using a car battery and gravity, which will separate brine from desalinated water that pass through 1-inch unplasticized PVC pipes with variousfittings into different containers made of acrylic sheets and plexiglass, or releasedto outlet streams made  of the same 1-inch unplasticized PVC pipes.  
PROJECT LINGAP LANGHAP: Low-cost 3D Printed Air Purifier System using Agricultural Waste- Based Activated Carbon FilterPhilippine Science High SchoolHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2020 - May 31, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)According to a World Health Organization (WHO) study, adverse air quality is responsible for around seven million premature deaths around the world each year. In the Philippines, air pollution has become one of the biggest health emergencies, recording a total of 45.3 deaths for every 100,000 people due to air pollution-the third-highest in the world, based on the 2018 WHO study. Air pollution can be defined as the presence of harmful chemicals in the air we breathe — chemicals that can hamper one’s good health. Said chemicals are products of myriad anthropogenic activities, such as fuel combustion from vehicles, heat and power generation due to oil and coal power plants, smoke from manufacturing factories and mines, waste incineration, and even the simple act of cooking food at home. The current price of air purifiers are not within the reach of every Filipino household. The proponents propose a low-cost yet effective way of purifying system utilizing activated carbon from biomass and uphold the beauty of the Philippine bamboo product as the product exterior.  
Documentation of the 2020 National Science and Technology Week (NSTW) Webinars and Virtual ExhibitNational Research Council of the Philippines (NRCP)Information Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2020 - December 31, 2020Completed.
Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell Using Electrode Processed from Kaong Waste ProductCavite State University - MainHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2020 - September 30, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  The proposed project is a Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell that will be developed using Sugar Palm (Kaong) waste product. Kaong tree is abundant plant in upland Cavite. The project will be able to produce potable water from wastewater and  can serve as voltage source  
LaBioRem: Landfill Bioremediation through Biodegradative activities of Pleurotus ostreatus (Oyster Mushroom) to High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) and other biodegradable polymersAngeles University FoundationHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2020 - June 30, 2021374,800.00CompletedDevelopment of an economy alongside with its inventions, creates strong patterns of consumption and production. Plastics have proven their use and importance for more than a century now because of their cheap price, versatility, and resistance, their necessity for the society’s day to day basis ensured that they are indeed high-demand materials. The growth of plastic consumption in accord to this has increased rapidly and has surmounted to a reverse effect in the environment which accumulated an estimated amount of 300 million tons/year of plastics produced (Ratnasari et al., 2017). High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) one of the most disposed types of plastic after being used, as researched by AlterNet (2016), it is commonly used in milk and juice bottles, detergent bottles, shampoo bottles, grocery bags, and cereal box liners.  Currently, several solutions and studies have been made to reduce the plastic waste problem. One of the new discoveries is landfill bioremediation through biodegradation– a procedure by which organic substances are dilapidated into smaller compounds with the use of enzymes manufactured by living microbial organisms. Meanwhile, scientists have invented biodegradable plastics such as Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and oxy-biodegradable plastics to help address the problem with regards to plastic pollution. Thus, the study primarily aims to determine the biodegradative activities of Pleurotus ostreatus (Oyster mushroom) and Volvariella volvacea with landfill-collected-leachate and synthetic leachate on High Density Polyethylene (HDPE. In addition, the study aims to explore the ability of white-rot fungi for faster degradation of biodegradable polymers such as Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and oxy-biodegradable plastics
PILOT-TESTING AND DEPLOYMENT OF A POST COMMUNITY QUARANTINE (CQ) HEALTH MONITORING AND CONTACT-TRACING ONLINE SYSTEM FOR THE IT-BPM SECTORDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 6 (DOST 6)Technology Transfer & Commercialization, Information and Communications TechnologySeptember 04, 2020 - March 03, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Citizen’s Logistics and Early Assessment Reporting Tool (CLEAR) is an online application developed for medium to large companies or organizations employing hundreds of employees. This system will enable them to protect the health of their employees by tracking their health status on a daily basis. The contact tracing feature of this tool also aims to aid in the control of the spread of COVID 19 when the strict community quarantine is lifted and everyone is allowed to work or operate their businesses. 
Scoping Study and Survey to Identify Key Environmental Problems of Industries in Valenzuela CityPolytechnic University of the PhilippinesEnvironmentSeptember 01, 2020 - March 01, 2021130,500.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The MMIEERDC members has collaborated for a NICER proposal and has identified Valenzuela City as the initial site for technology transfer. However,to be able to fully understand the industrial problems regarding waste or pollution, a scoping study is necessary. Scoping study is one of the methods used to identify key pollutants in an area and options for waste management. The national capital region (NCR) is one of the contributor of industrial waste water into major rivers (Asian Development Bank, 2011). Some of the industrial wastewater in the Philippines are disposed without treatment. It is estimated that about 3.4 billion people could be living in water-stressed areas of Asia by 2050 (JL Mayuga,2018, Business Mirror).  Valenzuela City is labeled as a plastic city because of the more than 300 plastic and rubber companies, about 250 junk shops and almost 100 plastic recycling plants are located there. In a year, about 20% of the total waste produced was made of plastic. The hazardous waste generated can pose serious health problems to the community and its adjacent town. Not all of the companies can afford state of the art facilities. Waste management is a critical issue to the world and in the national capital region, a center for industrial waste management is necessary. Cities with plastic industries, such as Valenzuela City, and other industries will benefit from the technologies that will be explored in the proposed center for industrial waste management. Scoping is a systematic approach to examine a topic and identify main concepts, theories, sources, and knowledge gaps (Tricco et al., 2018). The scoping study and survey will include data gathering from related literature and survey from industrial plants. The data gathered will be used to determine proper waste management technology appropriate for the national capital region. Stakeholders will be consulted to identify specific industrial needs. Industrial profiling will also be done.
Nanocellulose Self-Disinfecting (NACS) Filter: R & D Validation of an Innovative Low-Cost Nanotech-based Face MasksCaraga State University (CSU)Material Science, NanotechnologySeptember 01, 2020 - August 31, 20217,990,078.28Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In light of this, a concept to synthesize nanocellulose films from existing raw materials (banana leaf, water hyacinth, rice husk, etc.) and make it as an insert material for the ordinary cloth face masks are presented. While existing face masks are washable, these nanocellulose films are reusable since it will just serve as a secondary filter and will not directly touch the user’s face. Also, through innovations, the said filter will be designed to be a self-cleaning filter that exhibits an antiviral and antibacterial property that can kill any microorganisms that can be trapped in the filter. The process of fabrication will begin at the (1) collection of raw materials, (2) cleaning, drying, and milling, (3) chemical treatment which includes bleach, alkali, sulphuric acid treatment, and hydrolyzation, (3) integration of an antiviral/antibacterial agent into the extracted nanocellulose, and finally (4) filmcasting of the NC solution to form a film. In this work, a layer deposition method facilitated by vacuum filtration to prepare ultrafiltration membranes with filter paper (FP) as a support membrane and nanocellulose (NC) as a surface-barrier layer will be adopted. This proposed method can be used to prepare inexpensive NC/FP composite filtration membranes with a simple production process to give materials with excellent performance abilities. There is great potential for the application of these methods and materials in the preparation of ultrafiltration (UF) membranes. The obtained film will be readily used as an insertion filter for the existing cloth mask. There have been several published papers showing the feasibility of nanocellulose as a promising material for air filtration. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no existing commercialized air filter that is specially composed of nanocellulose or its derivatives, particularly in the Philippines. This might be due to some limitations of nanocellulose, such as its difficulty for mass production and the tedious chemical treatment process. These challenges, however, will be primarily addressed in this current work. 
Technical Support and Evaluation of Hybrid Electric Train OperationMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 19, 2020 - August 19, 20213,854,354.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A Deed of Donation has already been made between MIRDC and PNR, delineating the donation conditions designated to each party. One of the conditions stipulated from MIRDC is to provide technical support including consumable items to PNR within a period of one year from the start of the HET operation as a revenue train. This will provide PNR drivers and technical personnel further familiarization with the operation of the train, especially in conducting troubleshooting activities during error and malfunctioning occurrences.
Testing, Calibration, and Fabrication of NeuronVent SystemPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentTechnology Transfer & Commercialization, Electronics Technology, Information and Communications TechnologyAugust 03, 2020 - May 03, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The NeuronVent system is based on the bag valve mask actuator automation concept, which is an open-source disastersituation ventilator model. Bag valve mask resuscitator is a medically accepted and widely used manually-operated respirator or ventilator for patients requiring breathing assistance. 
Development of Nanosilica-based Anti-Corrosion Coating Formulations for Carbon Steel Reinforcement Used in Farm StructuresNanotechnologyAugust 01, 2020 - July 31, 20229,177,380.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project is Project 8 Sub Program 4 of the UPLB Nanotechnology Program
iTrashBin (Intelligent Trash Bin) Internet-of-Things Trash Bin for Quarantine and Isolation FacilitiesNavotas National Science High SchoolHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 31, 2020 - July 31, 2021361,100.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)According to the World Health Organization (WHO), COVID-19 caused by SARS-COV2 is currently in the pandemic status. The virus is not airborne but its mode of transmission is through droplets through human excretions such as sneezing, coughing, or even speaking. Recent studies about the virus shows that even without a human host, it can still survive on surfaces exposed by droplets from infected patients, even asymptomatics, for one to four hours. Generally, waste products from hospitals and quarantine facilities such as used PPEs, food wastes of patients, used face masks, and other biohazards were collected by the designated garbage disposal personnel following specific protocols. However, during this crisis, there is a call for more physical distancing in order to stop the spread of the virus. Medical front liners such as nurses, attendants, and even janitors are most vulnerable to the contagion. The idea of iTrashBin is to create a robot designed to collect the wastes of mild and asymptomatic COVID-19 patients in quarantine facilities. In quarantine facilities, wastes are put into yellow garbage bags and then dumped into a specific site. For this project, the robot will be the one to collect the wastes and in the same time to pre-disinfect the waste products via misting process. In order to do these, the researcher will adapt the system of internet-ofthings (IOT) in which the device will use the internet as a way of transferring data through a smart phone to remotely control the robot. The concept is for the robot to follow specific number of rounds per day during times of garbage collection. This makes the robot autonomous and systematic. Line tracks will be used for its route. The robot will start moving per cubicle giving a alert signal for the patients to throw their biohazards inside the bin. The bin will also feature an automated cover that opens only in front of the cubicles. When the garbage bag is put into the bin, it will automatically activate its mist fogging system to preliminary disinfect the garbage. If the robot is already full, it will send a signal to the cellphone and it will automatically return to the designated waste management section on the area for it to be emptied before deploying it to new cubicles. Before deploying it to new cubicles, the iTrashBin will automatically mist itself as well to ensure safety. The robot will interfere with the collection process to lessen the human-to-human contact of the front liners and the patients, and the patient to other patients as well. It will also play a part in the pre-disinfection of the wastes before the garbage goes to the designated material recovery facility or the dump site to where these garbage will end. The pre-treated garbage bags will then be collected by the CENRO for its proper disposal.
iJuanderer: An Augmented Reality-based Gamified Local Tourism and Cultural Heritage Promotion and PreservationPhilippine Science High SchoolCreative IndustriesJuly 14, 2020 - 3,731,639.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project iJuanderer aims at developing an Augmented Reality based tourism for the promotion of the tourist spots destination, educate the tourists coming from local and abroad about a specific place's heritage and culture. The proposed Augmented Reality application will be deployed in a mobile device for portability. It will contain quests for different markers and artifacts for specific tourist spots as well as providing information on where to avail the best souvenir shops, accommodation and tour packages. It will complement and enrich the existing tour packages by providing a social rewards system. The more artifacts and markers that will be collected and be visited, the more points the AR app user will be obtaining. The said points may be used to avail discounts to partner merchants.
FASTRAC: Alama Project: Technology Development, Commercialization and Promotion of Gitara ni JuanTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 13, 2020 - January 12, 2022Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Gitara ni Juan Project Team --- composed of Filipino musicians, engineers, wood experts and luthiers who aim to preserve the country's rich luthiery tradition and to leverage the local woods industry, and to provide quality affordable instrument to every Juan--- wants to continue its legacy and contribute more to the building of this nation. Starting with William as the first adaptor, we envision a more sustainable and more globally competitive guitar-making industry.
ZEOSKIN: A Green Indoor Air FilterSaint Louis UniversityEnvironmentJuly 01, 2020 - June 30, 20215,081,819.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Zeoskin is a wall plaster that reduces air pollution by different mechanisms.  This technology took off from a research that investigated the adsorption and absorption capacities of a zeolite-gypsum NOx.  The composite was shown (separately to oxidize PM, absorb CO2 and reduce NOx.  It shows promising opportunities to improve its properties and capabilities to sequester other pollutants, especially those that are persistent indoors.  This proposal is thought to develop a green building material.  It is envisioned that wall plastering not only be for aesthetic finishing but also function as a passive air filter from its zeolite component.  Its gypsum component, on the other hand, contributes to lightweight plaster, fire resistance, better tensile and flexural strength plus smoother finish compared to sand-cement plasters.  Optimization of the current technology will help ensure it can be applied and perform well in actual areas of application (i.e. basement parking and other indoor surfaces).  Moreover, this study will complement ventilation and filtering system of indoor air which can help to reduce the risk caused by polluted air that most of us are exposed to.  It is the hope that this technology can penetrate the green building market and to contribute to more sustainable cities and communities.
Management of Dredged Materials: Characterization, Treatment, and Disposal (CharTeD DreaM)DOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteEnvironmentJuly 01, 2020 - December 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  Dredged materials to be used for the study will be collected during the scheduled dredging activities of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) in coordination with other concerned authorities, i.e. MMDA, LGUs, DENR to carry out the proper collection of the dredged materials on an upland setting. Assessment of the sampling sites where the dredged materials will be collected shall be done first to determine the extent of physical environmental pollution and contamination in the area. Two pilot treatment areas will be identified and selected in proximity to the collection sites and following the appropriate selection criteria of DENR on treatment of dredged materials on upland treatment. Design and fabrication of the temporary containment of the collected dredged materials will be done based from the assessment done. The units will be leak tested and materials for the construction should be stainless steel or HDPE sheet. The capacity can accommodate enough volume of dredged materials for analysis and treatment. Dredged materials (sediments and water) will be evaluated to include physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Dewatering of the dredged materials will be done by mechanical separation or filter press. Method of sampling, collection, preservation, storage and characterization of untreated and treated dredged materials will be determined in the study. Contaminants either organic, inorganic and toxic pollutants will be analyzed (for submission to accredited DENR testing laboratory) other toxic contaminants. The data obtained from the characterization will be the basis for an appropriate treatment method prior to reuse and/or disposal. Chemical treatment of the dredged materials thru chemical oxidation using Fenton’s reagent will be applied after physical pre-treatment has completed. Simultaneously, biological treatment of the dredged materials will be applied by anaerobic digestion and aerobic composting system. Fabrication of the prototype treatment systems for the study will be conducted. The conduct of treatment of the untreated and treated dredged materials will be done in year 2 of the project. The appropriate technologies for the utilization, reuse, and disposal of the treated dredged materials will also be identified.
Design, Development and Validation of Automated Emergency VentilatorTechnological Institute of the PhilippinesElectronics TechnologyJune 15, 2020 - December 14, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)No specific description stated.
Design, Development, and Testing of 10 units of Low-cost Ventilators based on DOST-PCIEERD specificationsElectronics Technology, Information and Communications TechnologyJune 10, 2020 - October 09, 2020CompletedNo specific description stated.
Coastal Sea Level Rise in the Philippines (CSLR)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsJune 08, 2020 - June 07, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The current global sea level rise (SLR) rate is estimated at 3.4 mm/year (Nerem, 2018). However, due to the interplay of many factors in the coastal areas, estimates of sea level rise rates are most often higher than the global mean. Traditional method in sea level determination is by tide gauges set up near coasts. They are often found in harbors where they usually serve the purpose of navigation and anchorage. The changing climate introduces another important purpose for tide gauges; that is for monitoring SLR for environment impact assessment. Tide gauges can measure sea level at several minutes of interval but spatially limited. As they are tied on land they are also affected by vertical land motion and therefore measurements may not provide the correct values of sea level. The limitations of tide gauges for sea level measurements are addressed by the use of satellite altimeters. The biggest advantage of these sensors is its global coverage where they can provide measurements in areas tide gauges cannot measure. Satellite altimeters have been in space for more than 3 decades (Aviso+, n.d.). However, the exploitation of its data started gaining popularity when new processing algorithms were developed to make the data usable near coast. Satellite altimeter measurements are degraded near the coasts due to contamination of land masses (Deng and Featherstone, 2006), thus retracking of archived and current data are being done to recover the data in these areas (Passaro, et al., 2014). With this development, satellite altimeter data can now be validated by tide gauge data more accurately. The determination of SLR rate is important to determine its impacts on the coastal environment. Climate change is one of the stressors to many coastal resources. Along the coastline, the sea level change is far more substantial than the global SLR (Church, 2013). Potential impacts of CLSR includes shoreline recession, loss of coastal infrastructure, natural resources and biodiversity, and displacement of communities. It will also have potential severe economic implication on trade and commerce. According to Nerem (2018), SLR is not increasing at a constant rate but accelerating.  The quantification of the SLR rate will aid in creating future scenarios of what will happen to these coastal resources.  One important output of the proposed research is the determination of the differences of SLR between satellite altimeter and tide gauges. To a decimeter level both data should agree. However, if the tide gauge is affected by vertical land motion, it will result in large differences. The determination of these differences could indicate land subsidence or land uplift in the area. Therefore, quantification of the vertical land motion is crucial to improve the determination of CLSR rate (Zulkifli, et al, 2018).  
Space Technology and Applications: The Philippine Microsatellite ProgramPhilippine Foundation for Science and Technology (PFST)Information Dissemination and PromotionJune 01, 2020 - November 30, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
DOST-JSPS: Preparation of Crown Ethers and Alpha-aminophosphonates Decorated Natural Fibers-based Hybrids Metal Ion Adsorbents by Fusing Multicomponent-reaction and Radiation-grafting of PolymersDOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstituteMaterial Science, PhotonicsJune 01, 2020 - May 31, 20228,408,592.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study is aimed at developing a synthetic approach to attach multiple functional molecules onto the surface of natural fibers, i.e. abaca and pineapple, with a conversion of higher than 80%, through the facile combination of radiation-induced graft polymerization (RIGP) and multicomponent reactions (MCR). Among the MCRs available for synthetic polymer chemistry, Kabachnik-Fields three-component reaction (KF-3CR) between aldehydes, amines, and phosphites will be employed. Consequently, a library of surface modified compounds will be produced, which could be used in a variety of applications such as in toxic and precious metals recovery, selective filtration of compounds, among others. In the previous studies of the Japan counterpart, polyethylene and cellulose fabrics were subjected to RIGP of vinyl monomers containing aldehyde moieties, which were then subjected to the surface KF-3CR with amines and phosphites, to generate crown-ether- and α- aminophosphonate-tethered organic materials. A similar approach will be adapted with slight modifications to ensure applicability to grafted natural fibers. A library synthesis of functional natural fibers will be conducted with a range of aliphatic and aromatic amines and phosphates. The resulting fibers will be evaluated for their metal ion adsorption properties, as the imparted functional groups – crown ether and α-aminophosphonate – are expected to exhibit selectivity towards certain elements. The project will have multifaceted advantages at the scientific and economic perspectives: • The base material for RIGP and MCR will be based on a locally available and sustainable feedstock: abaca and pineapple fibers. As this is the first time that such endeavor will be undertaken, scientific publications and intellectual property applications will be some of the many possible outputs. • If proven successful, the proposed application – selective uptake of heavy metals, including rare earths and some lanthanides – will help the local agriculture and textile industries by increasing the demand on the fibers made from abaca and pineapple.
Application of Radiation Techniques in the Geochemical Characterization of Cobalt and other Valuable Metals in the Selected Metallic DepositsPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Mining and MineralsJune 01, 2020 - May 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  The increasing demand for electric vehicle (EV) and electric devices caused the high price and increasing demand for two critical metals for electric battery production — cobalt and lithium. It is estimated that the demand for lithium and cobalt will increase by 300% and 60% between the period of 2017 and 2025. Recent price spikes for lithium and cobalt have raised concems regarding the long-term supply availability of these commodities and highlighted the very different supply side dynamics for both. With cobalt having a much more concern given the lack of transparency in the value chain and DRC country risk. Different studies confirm the presence of cobalt in different laterific and porphyry copper deposits in the Philippines. But there are no studies focusing on the detailed occurrence and economic potential of cobalt and lithium in different Philippine deposits. This study aims to address the knowledge gap on the occurrence and mineral resource of cobalt and lithium in different Philippine deposits to help meet the high worldwide demands for these critical elements in the future. This study aims to address the knowledge gap on the occurrence and mineral resource of cobalt and lithium in different Philippine deposits to help meet the high worldwide demands for these critical elements in the future. Characterization of these metals will maximize the economic benefits from potential added revenues of the ore we are mining. Cobalt concentrations of laterific deposits of Palawan, Zambales and Surigao and porphyry copper deposit in Cebu and Lithium concentrations of granitic intrusions in Palawan will be determined in this study. For resource estimation of these metals, at least three (3) existing core samples per deposits will characterize using the portable LIBS equipment at 50 centimeters sampling interval. The estimated tonnage and the geologic occurrence of cobalt and lithium will be modeled using the Leapfrog Geo software.  
Preliminary Characterization of Taal Volcanic Ash as Potential Raw Material for the Construction Industry and Safety Evaluation of its LeachatesIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)EnvironmentMay 18, 2020 - August 17, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)On 12 January 2020, the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) raised an Alert Level-4 (hazardous imminent) over Taal Volcano after a phreatic or steam-driven activity. This eruption progressed on 13 January into a magmatic eruption [1].  This eruption caused large ash plume that rained ashfall in the provinces of Batangas, Laguna, Cavite, and the Metro Manila. PHIVOLCS reported that there were a number of fissures (cracks) mostly in the south-west of the main crater. The agency strongly recommended total evacuation of people within the high-risk areas inside the 14-km radius from the Taal Volcano crater, as shown in Figure 1.  This eruption caused a total of 271,000 affected population, 148,500 people inside 497 evacuation centers, and 3.150 billion Philippine Pesos damage to agriculture. Of the agricultural damages, 49.8% are for the fisheries, 16.4% for pineapple, 11.2% for coffee, 5.8% for coconut, 4.3% banana, and 12.5% for others.  Because of the ashfall plume caused by the Taal Volcano eruption, there is a need to characterize the ashfall for possible risk to drinking water safety and agricultural crops. The bulk amount of the ashfall can also be characterized as potential raw material for cement to be used by the construction industry. The quality of the ashfall as raw material can be evaluated based on the Philippine National Standard for Portland Cement (PNS 07:2005). Ashfall can be tested for water soluble sulfate and water soluble chloride to ensure that once used as raw material for construction industry, it will not cause corrosion of metal reinforcement. Leachates from the ashfall can also be tested for the presence of trace metals which may pose risk to health and the environment.
Bayan Ko-opsUniversity of the Philippines - Diliman, Department of Industrial Engineering and Operations ResearchDisaster Mitigation, TransportationMay 16, 2020 - January 15, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)It is proposed that a platform through an online intgrated digital inventory will provide a complementary solution to the identified problem. This online integrated digital inventory ensures that data on basic goods supply of retail service are easily available to pertinent government agencies and adjust regulation measures and/or decisions according to available information on the demand side. Another feature of the project is to collect data of various physical stores gathering entries from visiting customers through a crowdsourcing effort. 
Mass Production and Distribution of Face ShieldsMaterial ScienceMay 15, 2020 - August 14, 20205,725,317.72CompletedThe face shield is composed of a polypropylene frame and an acetate film that serves as the face shield. The frame is lightweight at around 40 grams in weight, while the acetate film provides ample cover of the entire face as well as provide clear visibility. It is easy to assemble where an A4 size acetate is attached to lugs provide around the frame. It is reusable. It is advised to put an elastic connector, e.g. rubber band or garter, at the ends of the frame when wearing to avoid them from being flown away by strong winds when worn outdoors.
CRADLE:RSU/FPRDI - Development of Wastewater Treatment Equipment for Wet-Type Finishing Spray Booth Forest Products Reesearch and Development Institute (FPRDI)EnvironmentMay 04, 2020 - May 03, 20210.00Completed     Finishing Spray Booth (FSB) is one of the most useful technology transferred to the industries by Forest Products Research and Development Institute (FPRDI). It provides cleaner working area and better quality of finished products by collecting overspray, dust and mist during finishing operation. To date, FPRDI has already installed and transferred a total of 76 units of FSB to wood and furniture industries around the country. It showed positive response to the clients as it results to an improved quality of finish product. However, disposal of wastewater from the wet-type FSB is still a concern.    RSU Rattan Furniture, a company engaged on the manufacture and production of furniture and handicrafts made from wood, rattan and other non-wood products seeks the help and collaboration of FPRDI to work on a solution on the proper treatment and disposal of wastewater from wet-type finishing spray booth (FSB). RSU Rattan Furniture has nine (9) wet-type FSB used alternately in their production area. Wastewater disposal has recently become their problem due to stricter effluent discharge limits as per DAO 2016-08, and requirement of sub-contractors to ensure environmentally-safe production.     The current practice on wastewater disposal from such industry is either discharge of the wastewater within local drainage system or direct disposal to bodies of water. Such practice can contribute to environmental pollution as the wastewater contains toxic chemicals from finishing overspray. Preliminary study showed that FSBW contains aromatics, benzene derivatives, alcohol, siloxanes, propanoic and pentanoic acid which are hazardous to aquatic organisms.  The wastewater has also the potential to cause excessive algal growth as shown by the test on Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata algae (Quintos, 2016).    Therefore, to resolve issues on proper wastewater disposal and compliance to DAO 2016-08, development of wastewater treatment equipment is hereby proposed. The facility will take into consideration the wastewater characteristics, the optimal treatment method suitable for FSBW and the volume of one unit of FSB, among others. FSBW is a rarely research area, however, there were many researches on wastewater from water-based paints and varnishes manufacturing. Physical, chemical and biological treatment methods were all tested for various paint manufacturing wastewater. Result showed organic and toxicity removal rate from 90% to 100%.    Below is the schematic diagram of the proposed treatment equipment. From the FSB, the wastewater veil be pumped into the reactor, it will be agitated at a certain period based on the result of lab experiment to remove the oil and grease component. From the same reactor, sedimentation will follow. After sedimentation, sludge will be collected below while effluent from the first reactor will be pumped into the second adsorption/absorption tank at an up-flow manner. HRT of each method will be based on the lab test.    Based on the result of the laboratory experiment and review of treatment facility from similar industries the design will be Improved. Once design Is finalized, the system will be fabricated and transported to RSU Rattan Furniture.
Optimal Locations and Allocation of Personnel (OLAP) at Checkpoints during the Coronavirus Lockdown in Metro Manila and other RegionsDe La Salle University - ManilaTransportationMay 01, 2020 - January 31, 20219,290,465.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A total of 65 checkpoints were set up in Metro Manila during the one-month lockdown to contain the coronavirus from spreading. This will be the first time that Metro Manila is subjected to a lockdown and the assignment of both medical and armed forces personnel in each checkpoint was done in haste given the gravity of the situation. To provide basis on how to optimally allocate both medical and armed forces personnel on each checkpoint, this study proposes a methodology given the importance of each road segment with checkpoint in terms of the number of zones it serves both outside and inside Metro Manila, the number of hospitals providing medical care to COVID-19 patients as well as the number of major supermarket and public markets located on these zones. Hospitals, supermarkets and public markets were the only major facilities allowed during the one-month lockdown in Metro Manila aside from local government units emergency and police personnel that are available in each city and municipality.
CRADLE 2019: Reworking of Processed Meat Using a Combined Acidification-Heat Treatment ProcessEastern Visayas State University - Tacloban City Main CampusFoodMay 01, 2020 - April 30, 20225,862,890.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project generally aims to reprocess or rework the unsold processed meat from lechon producers of Tacloban City into convenient, shelf-stable acidified-thermally processed 'Lechon Paksiw' and 'Humba de Leyte'. 
Development of Inkjet CMYK Digital Printing Inks from Philippine Natural DyesPhilippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI)ProcessMay 01, 2020 - April 30, 20214,999,025.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will focus on the development of key digital printing ink colors based on the CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow and black) system. It seeks to provide this basic color gamut that encompasses the basic colors need in printing. These inks will be formulated, standardized, tested and evaluated for their performance. Initially in producing the desired color specification as a single pigment source or in combination with others making therefore a composite natural dye in an ink referenced to industry standards in terms of AE (CIE color system). After establishing the color, the formulation will be further optimized to meet the standard requirements of the industry and also compatibility with the selected print head. This will also catalyze the popularization and promotion not just of natural dye inkjet inks but digital printing as textile solution, in general. Digitally printed textile performance such as color and colorfastness will be among the parameters to be monitored.  
A COVID-19 Initiative: Development of Sixty-six (66) units of Specimen Collection Booth and Conduct of Testing and Data Gathering in Selected AreasFuturistic Aviation and Maritime Enterprise, Inc. (FAME) Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 17, 2020 - May 16, 2020130,000.00CompletedFuturistic Aviation and Maritime Enterprise, Inc. designed a swab testing station that will mitigate the exposure of frontline health workers to the virus. By having a testing booth, people with coronavirus symptoms can get tested without being in direct contact with the medical staff. This will tackle the problem of safety and at the same time reduce the time in the collection of samples. Each patient will stand/sit outside the booth while the medical professional collects their samples by swabbing their nose and throat using arm-length nitrile gloves built into the front window of the booth. The mass testing booth is inspired by the telephone booth-style coronavirus testing facilities introduced by South Korean hospitals as their response to the increasing COVID cases in their country.
PILOT TESTING AND DEPLOYMENT OF AUTOMATED QUARANTINE CONTROL CHECKPOINT MECHANISM IN SUPPORT OF NATIONAL COVID-19 INITIATIVESDOST NCRTransportationApril 16, 2020 - January 31, 20212,446,300.00CompletedThis project will facilitate the pilot testing and deployment of the rapid pass system at 180 checkpoints in the National Capital Region. Necessary information and reference materials will also be produced to smoothen rapid pass system implementation and adoption. Further continuous monitoring and evaluation through random visits at checkpoints and inter-agency meetings will be conducted to immediately address issues and concerns and ensure continuous improvement of implementation mechanisms. 
Quick Response on the Production of Re-wear (Re-usable, Washable and Re-wearable) Face Masks Made SmartDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessApril 01, 2020 - September 30, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) To develop and deploy quick response re-useable, washable and rewearable facial mask as protective face wear against liquid droplets that may harbor emerging infectious diseases, and environmental pollution.
Non-Intrusive Sensor-based Prescriptive Maintenance Platform for Wire Manufacturing FactoryAteneo de Manila UniversityElectronics TechnologyApril 01, 2020 - March 31, 20217,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Department of Information Systems and Computer Science of Ateneo de Manila University is grateful to offer a R&D Proposal. In this R&D project, a networked system for implementing prescriptive maintenance using image processing, senors, and machine learning shall be developed for a Wiring Manufacturing Factory. To address the maintenance and automation needs of the factory, there will be multiple phases of development. Each phase will be conducted and deployed to the factory seamlessly, without requiring any downtime or intrusion into their operations.    
Revitalization and Improvement of Existing Bicol Science and Technology CentrumDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 5 (DOST 5) Information Dissemination and PromotionApril 01, 2020 - December 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project alms to revitalize and improve the existing condition of the Bicol Science and Technology Centrum through the provision of updated and state of the art exhibit materials to increase learning opportunities on science and technology of the general public.  
Eco-System Modeling and Material Transport Analysis for the Rehabilitation of Manila Bay (eSMART)University of the Philippines-DilimanEnvironmentMarch 15, 2020 - March 14, 20220.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)SMART Ecosystem-based solutions are needed to provide information and scientific basis for developing policies and strategies for integrated coastal management planning as well as to assess the consequences and effects of actions and interventions imposed on the bay. And these can only be accomplished scientifically and manageably through numerical modelling studies.
Recycling and Recyclability Index of Public Utility Vehicles (PUVs)University of Asia and the PacificTransportationMarch 01, 2020 - September 30, 20213,458,277.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research will identify the ideal life-span of a tricycle by gathering data from LTO, DENR and TODAs from which researchers will identify criteria that will indicate the end of life of a tricycle (similar to the 15 year end of life for jeepneys). After which, a tricycle that reached its end of life will be dismantled, characterized and weighed. The research will determine the proper recycling, handling of the tricycle parts as well as the different uses of the parts and its components. Recycling practices of the different countries with similar characteristics of the tricycle will be studied for reference.    In order to support the PUV Modernization program of the DOTr, the formulation of policy instruments in relation to the Vehicle Useful Life Program (VULP)/Scrapping Program and finalization of the institutional requirements for the accreditation of scrapping facilities as alternative solution to the urgent scrapping of surrendered jeepneys are included in the scope of work. 
Sonic Oscillations Unleashing Nonconductive Deposits on Electrode Reactors SOUNDER: Sonic Oscillations Unleashing Nonconductive Deposits on Electrode Reactors (SOUNDER)Technological Institute of the Philippines - TechnoCoReEnergyMarch 01, 2020 - February 28, 20221,748,200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project SOUNDER would apply the principle behind standing waves generated by sound traveling through an enclosed space. The structure of the standing waves manifests in the fluid contained by the enclosed space. Modifying the intensity (loudness) and frequency (pitch) of the sound controls this 3D configuration according to the interior structure of the battery. The fluid will likely undergo turbulent mixing, which could produce frictional force against the electrodes sufficient to unleash any sulfate deposits clinging on the surface.
TUNER: Transmissometry Using Nonlinear Electrode ResponseTechnological Institute of the Philippines - TechnoCoReEnergyMarch 01, 2020 - February 28, 20222,977,273.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project TUNER would acquire and utilize the real-time value of the state-of-charge (SOC) of each electrode unit inside the LAB. The SOC is the diagnosis of how much energy each cell requires at any given time, allowing for the accurate supply of charge to each electrode. A system integrates a SOC sensor array with a micro-controller that regulates the charging given to each cell. Minimizing sulfation relies on dispensing just the right amount of charge to each cell at any given time.
MBCO_FIELD TESTING OF MODULAR ECO-FRIENDLY DOMESTIC WASTE WATER (MEDoWW) MANAGEMENT FOR SMEs: Lodging Inns, Transient Housetels, Budget-Hotels and Commercial EstablishmentsAdamson UniversityEnvironmentMarch 01, 2020 - June 30, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Modular Eco-Friendly Domestic Waste Water System will develop flexible design for domestic wastewater treatment and establish effective combination anaerobic and aerobic mechanisms. The MEDoWW system will also study the effect of the application of Vigormin Organo minerals at different dosages ( 0.3 - 0.7 kg/pax every 14-21 day period). The effect of Vigormin application in the STP of a selected Lodging Inn and/or hotel will also be studied. The application of Vigormin can significantly improve the characteristics of domestic wastewater, and can result to O&G and TSS reduction, decrease in BOD and reduction in COD. It can also increase DO and remove phosphates, nitrates and ammonia significantly. It can also neutralize odor and pH of wastewater. Hence, the application of Vigormin is an effective water remediation/ treatment technology. On-site MEDoWW system will be deployed and tested in two (2) locations; One system for a Smallscale Establishment (4-Chamber; 6.0 m3 Holding Capacity) and another for a Medium-scale Establishment (6-Chamber; 9.0 m3 Holding Capacity). The characteristics of wastewater influent and effluent before the installation of MEDoWW system will be analyzed for a period of two (2) months to establish baseline data. After MEDoWW installation, the characteristics ofthe influent and effluent will also be monitored and analyzed for a period of six (6) months to determine the efficiency for the removal of BOD, COD, TSS, O&G, Phosphates, Nitrates, Ammonia & Fecal Coliform. The study will also evaluate the re-use oftreated wastewater to make the treatment system sustainable and promote water conservation. The MEDoWW system will provide readily deployable, cost-effective and sustainable treatment whose capacity can easily be adjusted based on the volume of wastewater generated, available space, and influent characteristics.
MBCO_Development of a Compact Wastewater Treatment System for Restaurants discharging to Manila Bay AreaIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)EnvironmentMarch 01, 2020 - June 30, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The aim of the project is to develop a compact treatment system that will require less space and less capital investment to encourage restaurants to adopt such system. The tank is configured in a way that the wastewater will be treated effectively at lower operating and maintenance cost. The system will employ high rate treatment processes through the use of mixed microbial culture to minimize hydraulic retention time without sacrificing treatment efficiency. It is flexible enough such that it can be retrofitted with existing oil and grease traps and/or other existing primary treatment units.
Resource Assessment of REEs In the Didipio and Runruno Porphyry and Epithermal Cu-Au-Mo DepositsPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentMining and MineralsMarch 01, 2020 - February 28, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)From the results of a previous DOST-PCIEERD funded research project entitled "Trace and Rare Earth Elements Geochemistry of Selected Porphyry-Epithermal Cu-Au Deposits in the Philippines", interests in understanding further the occurrences of trace and REEs have broadened to other types of Cu-Au deposits in the Philippines. The previous project focused on the 2 alkaline hosted Cu-Au deposits in Nueva Viscaya. Initial discoveries are presented below. Cu-Au deposits hosted by calc-alkaline rocks are relatively numerous in the Philippiones primarily due to its tectonic and geologic setting. Most of these are big deposits and some are presently being mined. Carbonated hosted Cu-Au deposits (Skarn) are relatively very few and some of these are new discoveries from exploration and some abandoned due to metal depletion.
CRADLE 2019: Design and Prototyping of Salt Harvesting MachineIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Metals and EngineeringFebruary 28, 2020 - February 28, 20220.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)   This project will focus in the design and prototype a Salt Harvesting Machine for Deep Saltern Crystallizer. JALD Industries Corporation in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro has initiated a new technology that will enable local farmers to process solar salt even during rainy season. This technology comes with an improved saltern design utilizing deep crystallizers instead of the traditional shallow ponds. With deep crystallizer salterns, processors will be able to maintain a relatively deep layer of saturated brine which will protect the crystallized salt bed from dissolution during periods of heavy rainfall.   JALD has six (6) deep crystallizers with a total capacity of more than 20,000.00 MT of salt that can be annually harvested. The problem of this company is that, the laborers of JALD are applying manual method for harvesting the salt from the deep crystallizer; pilling and hauling using rakes, cane baskets and wheelbarrows which leads to long harvesting period (a total of 30 days to harvest entire one deep crystallizer with 25 laborers) thus also resulting to production losses of 494 MT of salt per hectare every month. Hence, the conventional practice must be modified and hastened up to prevent such unwanted economic losses.   To improve productivity and efficiency of solar salt processing in deep crystallizer salterns, design and prototyping of a locally fabricated salt harvesting machine is being proposed. The proposed prototype will mechanize the process shortening the harvesting period from months into only a few days.   The technology can be adopted by other solar salt producers providing opportunities not only to the local salt industry but to the local fabrication industry as well.   
Impact Assessment of Vigormin TechnologyPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentProcessFebruary 18, 2020 - August 31, 2021CompletedThe project will assess the socioeconomic impacts of the Eco-Friendly Septic System or Vigormin Technology that was deployed in five (5) study sites in the country namely Estero de Paco, Tacloban City, Siargao Island, Boracay Island and Batangas (pilot plant). The deployment of the technology occurred in 2012 to 2017. The technology uses Vigormin, an organo-mineral that can neutralize septic odor and improve water quality by boosting the removal rate of organic pollutants, adsorbing heavy metals, such as Hg, coagulating suspended solids, neutralizing pH and stimulating growth of the indigenous aerobic microorganisms in wastewater. Socioeconomic impacts of the technology shall be determined through Key Informant Interviews (questionnaire) and Focus Group Discussions. The project will likewise determine the success and future course of the technology and provide recommendations for policy and implementation.
Fabrication and characterization of plasma sprayed nanostructured Ti02-based coatings for photocatalytic applicationsMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyNanotechnologyFebruary 01, 2020 - January 31, 20229,183,109.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Production of sustainable energy and access to safe water are just the two areas currently given with extensive research attention in order to address pressing environmental problems. A well-known technique for water pollutant degradation and for production of clean fuel like hydrogen is the semiconductor-mediated photocatalysis. The main concept generally relies on the absorption of light which induces photo-excitation and the simultaneous photocatalytic reactions. A widely used multifunctional photocatalytic semiconducting material is titanium dioxide (Ti02) due to its unique chemical property, not prone to corrosion and has high photocatalytic activity and stability. With these characteristics, it is a promising photocatalyst that can be used as an environmental catalyst for water treatment and as an energy catalyst in water splitting for hydrogen fuel production. The main drawbacks are the use of sophisticated process for coating production like vapour deposition methods and the limited photocatalytic activity in the visible region. Hence, for practical application, its catalytic activity is low under solar irradiation. Therefore, enhancement of the photocatalytic activity as well as finding alternative low-cost deposition technology is necessary.  Fabrication of nanostructured and porous TiO2 coating and modifying its structure are possible ways in improving its photocatalytic activity. Having nanostructured and porous coating surface increases the specific surface area, hence, the active reaction site is larger and photocatalytic efficiency will be enhanced. Thermal spraying can be used as an alternative technique for the fabrication of TiO2 coating with desirable photocatalytic properties. Thermal sprayed coatings had been already used in many industrial applications for a long time, however, its usage in renewable energy and water treatment applications has not been fully explored. In particular, high temperature plasma spraying like suspension plasma spraying (SPS) and solution precursor plasma spraying (SPPS) are very interesting flexible techniques. These techniques are able to obtain finely/nano-structured and porous coatings that can be used in photo-reactors for photocatalysis purposes. These methods use liquid feedstocks in a form suspension of nanometric powders or solution precursors mixed at molecular level which allow the fabrication of thin coating layers with inherently nanometric/submicrometric deposits. Moreover, doping with foreign ions and embedding additive nanoparticles to modify the micro-structural characteristics of TiO2in order to enhance photocatalytic activity is very possible in SPPS and SPS. This research work aims to develop nanostructured and porous Ti02-based coatings via SPS and SPPS techniques to be employed as photocatalyst for hydrogen production and water treatment. Optimization of operational spray parameters will be done in order to obtain coatings with reliable chemical stability, microstructure, structural properties and good adhesion and bonding strength appropriate for photocatalytic applications. Moreover, this work aims to design and develop a laboratory-scale photoreactor by using the developed Ti02-based coatings as 'active photocatalytic surfaces.  
CRADLE: Enhanced Forecasting Model for Complex Water Supply Systems of the East Service Area of Metro ManilaAsian Institute of ManagementConstructionFebruary 01, 2020 - January 31, 20220.00CompletedThe project will develop a simulation modeling software to enhance Manila Water's capability in forecasting the water supply system of Angat-Ipo-La Mesa Dams and its treatment plants and storage reservoir. The model will use or serve as a tool in day-ta-day operation of MWC for optimIZation of water supply distribution in the Manila East Zone to cater the needs of its consumers: household, business & industries. In developing the optimal model, the team will integrate different statistical and machine learning models with input parameters for a robust forecast of water flow from the source to the MWC treatment plants. Datasets of parameters include Releases of MWSS and NIA, Historical Dam Levels. Rainfall data of the watershed areas of each dam, Inflows from the Umiray River system and new data taken from sensors to be installed by MW in its operation line
FASTRAC: MAPX: Manage Assets and Properties and Map for VisualizationCaraga State University (CSU)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 27, 2020 - June 26, 20210.00CompletedMAPX is a platform that provides end-to-end solutions for the local government unit and real property owners. It is a tax mapping service that uses WebGIS to transform property boundaries digitally using interactive maps. It utilizes geospatial technology to overlay maps that will help improve assessment and valuation. Furthermore, it provides a notification and collection system through its mobile applications for real property owners.  Caraga State University, having engaged in mapping services of land resources and boundaries through the Phil-Lidar 2 and ICT Support for Responsible Mining projects, developed the MAPX as a derivative project where the researchers will provide a new set of service for real property tax mapping. The project aims to develop the intellectual property for the real property tax mapping platform for local government units, mobile applications for real property owners, GPU-based spatial data infrastructure system and offline support system among others, and have these IPs, packages/services and pricing validated to LGUs in Caraga Region and other areas in the country.  
MICAB CAB HAILING BIG DATA ANALYTICS ENGINETechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 23, 2020 - January 22, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
A Mobile-Web Bidirectional Neural Machine Translation System for Filipino and CebuanoUniversity of the Immaculate ConceptionInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 16, 2020 - January 15, 20211,972.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The MTB-MLE policy is now exercised in educational institutions, from kindergarten to Grade 3, all over the archipelago in accordance with the new curriculum. DepEd currently uses 19 languages in MTB-MLE, namely: Akianon, Bahasa Sug, Bikol, Chavacano, Hiligaynon, Ilokano, Ivatan, Kapampangan, Kinaray-a, Maguindanaoan, Maranao, Pangasinan, Sambal, Sinugbuanong Binisaya, Sinurigaonon, Tagalog, Waray, Yakan, and Ybanag. Sinugbuanong Binisaya is the dominant language in the Davao Region. Although the implementation has gradually seen to be beneficial to the students, some problems are still encountered. One of which is the insufficiency of supplementary teaching materials for the students. Teachers have long since used their own strategies in order to effectively implement MTB-MLE in the class. Gathering supplementary materials would require the teachers to search for more examples online or other book materials. The challenge is that most of these materials found online are written either in English or Filipino. Translating the materials from the source to the target native language has become an additional task for the teachers. In Mindanao, instances of difficulties in teaching MTB-MLE are rooted due to the diverse languages in a certain area. For example, in Kabakan Central School in Cotabato, where the class is a homogenous mix of Ilokano, Ilonggo, Tagalog, Maguindanaoan, and Cebuano students, the teachers have to use Filipino (Tagalog) first, then code-switched to mother tongue as a teaching strategy. Although students are seen to be more engaged in class with the use of mother tongue in their lessons; however, due to the lack of learning materials and insufficient training for teachers, explanations and discussions become longer since teachers have to turn to code-switching. This is particularly true in the Davao Region, where Dabaweño-Cebuano is the prominent language, and the EXECUTIVE PROJECT BRIEF materials being issued is either written in English or mainland Cebuano. Also, although we already have the state-of-the-art solutions, mistranslation of words are still seen most especially translating Philippine native languages. The proposed solution to the identified need (translation of the teaching materials) is a Mobile-Web Bidirectional Neural Machine Translation (NMT) System for Filipino and Cebuano. The system is a machine translator that will enable a user (e.g. teacher) to upload a document or a text from one language (Filipino, Cebuano) and the system will translate it to the other language (Filipino, Cebuano). The system will use a deep learning approach; a state-of-the-art technique used for machine translation. The mobile-website will be responsive to any device. Initially, a proposed API for translation will be released but for this project instead of the API for translation, a digitized form of the corpus will be made available for the public or interested parties. The corpus will help other developers who would want to develop and work on project about translation without having to re-do the data gathering process.
Integrated Waste Analysis, Survey and Technological Options (IWASTO)University of the Philippines Diliman - Institute of Civil EngineeringEnvironmentJanuary 16, 2020 - January 15, 20229,030,973.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  One of the major pollution loads to the Manila Bay are solid wastes which are indiscriminately thrown out to rivers and esteros, which eventually end up in Manila Bay. We see river mouths filled with trash, and when monsoon rains come, mountains of wastes are washed ashore. To be able to address this situation in a sustainable manner, we need to address it at the source by preventing the wastes to end up in the waterways. Coastal clean-ups are palliative and cosmetic, and will not result to improvement of the water quality of the Bay if the upstream conditions are not addressed. Thus, we need to define existing conditions in the cities and municipalities comprising the Mania Bay watershed and use these information as bases for technological solutions and policy recommendations. From several research in the past, the lack of waste management infrastructure from collection to treatment has led to the huge volumes of wastes ending up in waterways. It is thus necessary to set up appropriate solid waste utilization technologies to recover resources that are in the wastes. To be able to come up with the specific technology and its design, the wastes characteristics need to be defined. Socio-economic conditions such as solid waste practices, and perceptions are also important inputs to ensure that the technological solutions will be appropriate and acceptable to the communities
Development of an Integrated Mapping, Monitoring, and Analytical Network System for Manila Bay and Linked Environments (MApABLE)University of the Philippines DilimanEnvironmentJanuary 16, 2020 - January 15, 20229,807,529.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project MAPABLE will utilize satellite images, crowd-sources information, field surveys, and other data to periodically characterize the spatial and temporal distribution of water quality. Mapping and monitoring of water quality is important in (1) understanding the spatial and temporal distribution or variation of water quality parameters, (2) elucidating processes that produce the patterns and trends in water quality, (3) improving models used to estimate and simulate water quality conditions, and (4) ascertaining whether intervention measures are translating to desired water quality improvements or not. Manila Bay has an approximate area of 1,994 sq. km. with many tributary rivers draining the surrounding watershed. While field surveys provide detailed information at monitoring stations, such approach must be complemented with the use of satellite and aerial images to cover the entire bay at sufficient spatial and temporal resolutions. Satellite systems such as Landsat, the Sentinel satellites, and other satellites regularly obtain images from tens of minutes to around 16 days.  Given the spatial coverage and the combined frequency of satellite images, selected water quality of Manila Bay and linked systems can be continuously assessed. Participation of citizen is also critical in the rehabilitation of Manila Bay. Citizens can provide valuable information on water quality and related environmental conditions, making them environmental sentinels. Image reflectance can be related to water quality parameters as long as they affect the optical properties of the water. Typically, parameters such as turbidity, total suspended solids, colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM), and chl-a can be estimated from images. Approaches in image-based water quality estimation include regression modelling and bio-optical numerical modelling. Regression modelling requires sufficient number of in situ measurements taken around the same time as the image was taken. This poses a challenge for big bodies of water were on a few measurements can be made relative to the size of the water body. Also, image acquisition by satellites is very quick relative to water sampling and in situ water quality measurements. There is also the possibility of using jointly bio-optical modelling, hydrodynamic-water quality modelling and regression modelling. WASI-2D is the initial bio-optical model which will be utilized as this model accounts for various components including different microalgal classes. Each of these have weakness and strength. Combining them minimizes the weaknesses while capitalizing on the strengths of individual approaches.  
CRADLE: Design and Development of a Mechanical Garlic and Cashew ChipperHoly Angel UniversityMetals and EngineeringJanuary 15, 2020 - January 14, 20210.00Completed    This project proposes a slicer machine that could eliminate manual slicing and at the same time increase production by at least 200%. Workers would be hazard free and companies that uses garlic as their raw materials would increase profit by being able to produce more of their products, thus lessening the opportunity losses brought about by not being able to cope up with the customer demands.   With the initial interview conducted to four (4) companies, slicing of raw materials is one of the basic techniques needed in preparation for garlic-based and cashew-based products and it is one of the techniques that manufacturers are having difficulty with. Manufacturers are interested with the machine since they believe it will increase their processing however they do have reservations thinking that it would be too costly for them to purchase it. Garlic or cashew slicers available in the market are still manual while some machines does not give the output within their required specifications. Searching on the internet for commercially available slicers would show different kitchen aides and machines having a different price ranges. Thus, for small and medium scale manufacturers to afford such a machine, the researchers will aim to design and develop a low cost machine slicer that can meet the manufacturers’ requirements at a competitive cost.   This project aims to address the need of the industry of further improving their production processes, from doing it manually to the use of a machine.   There would be planning, ocular inspection on related SME’s, literature survey of basics process of slicer, design of slicer, canvassing of parts, procurement of parts, fabrication of machine, assembly of parts, testing of machine, modification and/or alteration of the machine if needed, evaluation of machine performance, and training of the workers to be involved.    
Establishment of the Additive Manufacturing Center for Industrial Ceramics (AMCeram)Adamson UniversityInfrastructure Development ProgramJanuary 06, 2020 - January 05, 202210,118,738.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The goal of this research is to assess the applicability of additive manufacturing in constructing artificial reefs using natural resources as its materials while trying to mimic the complex structures of coral reef. 
Determination of the Mineral Processing Operating Parameters for Ores in Cabadbaran City and Business Model Development for the Sustainable Operation of Gold-Copper Pilot Plant in CaragaDOST Regional Office No. XIIIEnvironmentJanuary 06, 2020 - January 05, 2021846,950.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The establishment of the field testing of the UP-DOST mineral processing plant in Agusan del Norte is integrated pilot scale gold-copper a bold step to introduce and promote an of extracting gold from ores using facility was already turned over to DOST of equipment was conducted. the plant was not yet conducted. environment-friendly, high yielding alternative process flotation/gravity concentration technologies. The Caraga in May 2019. However, only the commissioning The determination of operation parameters for Moreover, the characterization of the ores performed. The tailings processing system was not from different sources was also nor completely installed.  The determination of the operating parameters in ore processing is very important since it will dictate the recovery level of gold and other metals. It will also provide the operating cost data for the facility. The energy, chemical and water consumption is also needed to develop a business model for the sustainable operation of the plant. Moreover proper disposal of tailings materials as well as the treatment of waste water resulting from the beneficiation and extraction stages are essential activities in operating the whole pilot plant facility was still not completed. Treatment of the tailings disposal in relation with the pilot plant facility will be critical in terms of operational and environmental conditions. There is also a need to develop the business model for the sustainable operation of the facility considering the aforementioned factors, as well as the socio-economic and other considerations. Hence, the project was proposed.         
Parallel Testing of the Traditional Gold Extraction Process versus CLINN-GEM Technology of UP-DOST Characterization of Tailings and Monitoring of the Gold-Copper Pilot Plant in Jose Panganiban, Camarines NorteDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 5 (DOST 5) EnvironmentJanuary 06, 2020 - January 05, 20215,406,735.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)To provide information that can help properly manage the disposal of the tailings/waste materials for an essential step towards determining the suitability of tailings as fill/embankment materials or for some other purposes. 
Sustainable Technology - Assisted Route Planning for Region VI (STARPLAN VI)De La Salle University - ManilaTransportationJanuary 01, 2020 - December 31, 202118,630,931.44Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A major component of the PUV Modernization Program involves enhancing public transport planning, which is currently contingent on the integrity and data inputs of public transport operators. The reform thus requires local government units to undertake the function of route planning and submit a Local Public Transport Plan (LPTRP) as a pre-requisite for the issuance of PUV franchises within its jurisdiction. The LPTRPs entail rationalising the route network mainly based on route service characteristics, passenger demand, and socio-demographic information in order to identify the appropriate type and volume of modes and operating and infrastructural requirements. High technical capacity is therefore necessary in developing the LPTRPs. In 2018, transport planning specialists were commissioned to conduct a two-week hands-on training to municipal, city, and provincial representatives of LGUs to develop the LPTRP. The expected output of the capacity building activity is the submission of LPTRPs, which only selected LGUs were able to achieve. Priority to strengthen capacities however remains high in accordance with the PUV Modernization Program.  Limitations from the preliminary activity have been identified alongside recommendations to design the proposed capacity development module. Evident from the training was the limited time and exposure of the participants to the use of both QGIS for spatial land-use planning and JICA STRADA v. 3.5 for public transport planning. While there was more familiarity with QGIS, operating JICA STRADA is highly complex, which participants were unable to use when developing the route plans. Easier to use transport planning software that utilises actual transport network data is therefore proposed. Ensuring the sustainability of the program is further essential. Adjustments in planning outputs, e.g. route alignment, service frequencies, vehicle capacities, particularly in the initial phase of the reform is expected. Monitoring and evaluation of the designed system and its service responsiveness is proposed.  To adopt a more systems-oriented approach and considering the archipelagic nature of the country, it is essential to plan towards an interconnected maritime and road transport network. Noting the case of Region VI wherein maritime transport services are available to provide linkages between Negros Occidental and Guimaras with Panay Island. Moreover, given that tourism is a significant industry in Region VI, tourism-oriented transport planning would be tackled. The program is thus proposed to be demonstrated in Region VI
Development of Low Heat and Low Humidity (LH)2 Drying System for DOST Malnutrition Reduction Program (DOST-MRP) FacilitiesFood and Nutrition Research InstituteFoodJanuary 01, 2020 - December 31, 2021355,846.00CompletedThis project aims to design a Low-Heat and Low Humidity  (LH2) system to  develop  fruit snack  and rehydratable vegetable mix for noodles intended for emergency / disaster food use and supplemental feeding in public schools. LH2 drying system uses dehumidified air and low temperature to convert local fruits and vegetables nutritious and shelf-stable food products. This drying system does not require heat which enables preservation of the nutritional content of the food while saving on energy costs for operations.
Enhancement of Transportation Management Software (E-TraMS)University of the Philippines DilimanTransportationJanuary 01, 2020 - December 31, 202122,158,042.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The impact of the current state of traffic in the Philippines on different economic sectors can no longer be ignored. It has been the main focus in a lot of discussions in different social media, with several local government units voicing out their need for support in traffic management in their respective areas. As a response, the Department of Transportation has prepared the Local Public Transport Route Plan (LPTRP), which will serve as a basis for the issuance of franchise and assigning local routes.   Recently, a customized traffic simulator (LocalSim) and a traffic forecasting software (T4Cast, under the CPTS Project) have been in their final stages of development. With their complementing functionalities, the two software, together, will be of great use and importance to LPTRP, and can be easily scaled down to management in more specific units, such as LGUs.   There is a need to package LocalSim and T4Cast into one software suite – a powerful tool that will provide improved usability and functionality for the target users while building the capacity of LGUs to manage small-scale traffic (by using LocalSim’s microscopic traffic simulator) and plan long-term solutions that adapt to the ever-changing traffic demand profile in urban regions (by using T4Cast’s traffic forecasting outputs).
Development of a 23-seater Electric Jeepney (E-Jeepney)TransportationJanuary 01, 2020 - April 30, 20218,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippine-Japan Electric Jeepney Project is now undergoing Feasibility Study by Oriental Consulting of Japan as commissioned by the Ministry of Economics,, Trade & Industry of the Japanese government This will be funded by NEDO under the Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) of Japan. The plan is to locally assemble and deploy an intial 100 units in its Demonstration Period. The Ejeepney will be built using purely Japanese technology,, chassis,, mechanical and electrical EV parts. The body will be designed and manufactured locally. Five sites are undergoing evaluation by a METI Study Team: Clark,, Subic,, Camp John Hay,, Porn Point and UP Diliman,, all of which are government institutions. But first,, a prototype of a 21-seater Ejeepney will have to be built and tested under various road,, terrain and driving conditions. The sionificance of the Project are: 1 It will provide the proof of concept that the Japanese EV technology really works in the Philippines considering that this will be the first time a 21-seater Ejeepney will be developed. Before,, Chinese EV products were used on 16-seater Ejeepneys using the platform of an SUV or a pickup truck Now,, Japanese technology will be used on a platform of a much bigger light truck. 2 The proof of concept is important to prove that an Ejeepney is a viable alternative to a regular diesel jeepney and thus would qualify in the DOD's Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program. 3 Part of the Project will be the setting up for the first time of battery charging and swapping stations using lithium ion batteries with battery management system and a vehicle control unit. This is a major inffrastructure that will be developed and studied. 4 The Project will help reduce CO2 emissions,, fossil fuel consumption and importation,, fuel costs and noise pollution.
PATURO: Platform for Assessment and Tracking of Urbanization-Related OpportunitiesInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 01, 2020 - December 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)PATURO: Platform for Assessment and Tracking of Urbanization - Related Opportunities, is a collaboration between the City Government of Cauayan, the Asian Institute of Management, and the Isabela State University - Cauayan Campus. It aims to formulate a Smart Index, which is able to capture reliably and accurately a city’s “health” – which emerges from the diverse interactions between a city’s people, land, transportation system, and various economic activities. For this purpose, we will create a city simulator – a “real-world sandbox” – consisting of data-driven, interacting models representing various aspects of a city – its people, land use, establishments like schools, stores, offices and banks, and transport network.
CRADLE 2019: Development of De-Oiler Equipment for Deep Fried Peanuts and Garlic ChipsBataan Peninsula State University Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2020 - December 31, 20200.00CompletedThe scope of this project focused on the removal of sufficient amount of oil content of the fried foods specifically, peanuts and garlic chips after it has been deep fried. It is a closed-loop system because there is a feedback, using load cells, that will analyzed whether the oil content of the product satisfied the desired quality by comparing the weight before and after de-oiling process. The de-oiling method involves a spinning process using centrifuge principle to help fasten the removal of the oil from the product. The weight of the product before and after de-oiling process is the parameter being used to analyze the desired quality. The average percentage of the removed oil that is around 6% for fried peanuts and 3% of garlic chips that was obtained during the manual process will be the basis in achieving the desired output when applied to automatic process of de-oiling. The loading and dispensing of the product will be done manually.  A centrifuge works by spinning mixtures around a central axis (centrifugal force). As the product spins the tendency of the inertia of the object is to move in a straight-line path. However, due to its confinement within the centrifuge, the path of the object must be bent into a circular one. The body of the centrifuge, or the body of the container within the centrifuge, provides a normal force that pushes the object toward the center of the circular path of travel. This inward force is referred to as a centripetal force, and its magnitude and direction are exactly what is needed to keep the object moving in a circular path around the axis of rotation of the centrifuge. This principle was applied in order to prevent the dispersion of the product and it will not break into smaller pieces. The machine is limited up to 6 kg load, beyond this capacity will affect the effectiveness and performance of the de-oiling equipment. The equipment is electric operated powered by commercial electric supply. 
Advanced Satellite Development and Know-How Transfer for the PhilippinesUniversity of the Philippines (UP)Space Technology ApplicationsDecember 17, 2019 - December 17, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project enhances the ongoing DOST-funded program, "Space Technology and Applications Mastery, Innovation and Advancement' (STAMINA4Space) by targeting the development of new capabilities in small satellite technology. In particular, a larger class (100-150 kg) satellite platform is proposed to be built by Filipino researchers and subsequently launched and operated. The proposed larger satellite, based on a platform with proven space heritage, will be designed and developed under the framework of hands-on, experiential engagement and complete knowhow transfer. This new capability is envisioned to further strengthen the country's space technology portfolio and capacity. In developing a bigger spacecraft, the project will be able to target a novel mission that has not been served by previous and on-going space technology initiatives in the country. Specifically, the project aims to launch, by 2022, a 100-150kg class small satellite carrying a high resolution video imaging payload. As part of project preparations, the project proponents continue to engage in constant coordination and consultation with stakeholders to formalize and refine the specifications of the video imaging capability of the satellite in supporting applications such as maritime and border surveillance, environmental monitoring, traffic and mobility of goods and services, economic analytics, and disaster response, to name a few. This capability is also seen to potentially aid, among others, the country's national security and defense establishment in addressing the need for richer and timely information on territorial integrity and other long standing, pressing needs. A key feature of the proposed project is that the Philippines, through DOST-ASTI, will gain a license to the complete spacecraft design for repeated use, modification and remanufacturing. This means that the country will have unfettered access to flight-proven technology that can be reused and rebuilt, as well as modified to accommodate other future space mission requirements. This offers exceedingly valuable benefit, as the initial development of reliable space technology can be highly costly and can take up to a decade or more to develop. The license will permit the Philippine government to reproduce and modify the technologies, and adapt these to national future missions. The country can also derive financial benefit from derived outputs of the new satellite platform, such as by selling raw or processed data. Future entire satellites (or components) built under the license can also be built for and offered commercially to external groups.
Establishment of the MSU-Marawi Optoelectronics Science LaboratoryMindanao State University - Marawi (Main)Infrastructure Development ProgramDecember 15, 2019 - December 14, 202110,070,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Physics Department is in need of Research Laboratory due to the increasing number of students in MS Physics program boosted by the grant of Scholarship from DOST-SEI. In addition to that, the DOST-SEI has granted the status of the Physics Department as one of the delivering institution. Moreover, the graduate faculty has grown to a strength of 8 PhDs plus 2 PhDs returning by January 2020 making a total number of 10 PhDs. Their potential can be maximized if there are venues for research activities that may eventually contribute to the development agenda of the Philippines. If the Nanoscience Laboratory will be realized, the BS and MS Physics Program will be enhanced leading to the activation of the PhD Physics program. Eventually, many researcher will be produced as an addition to the research work force for the country. On the other hand, the establishment of Nanoscience Laboratory will result to local and international publications, patents of materials and devices Furthermore, collaborations and partnerships with other likeminded individuals and Institutions will be created for more research, developments and product outputs that may answer various problems the country is facing.  
Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety (RAMS) Testing of the HET Generator SetMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationDecember 12, 2019 - October 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The generator set or simply genset is the primary source of power of the DOST-MIRDC's Hybrid Electric Train (HET). Together with the battery bank composing of 260 lead-acid batteries arranged in a seriesparallel configuration, this combination set up the hybrid power system of the train. The Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety (RAMS) Certification Testing was successfully conducted on the HET, in the guidance of the Philippine National Railways (PNR). The HET completed the Five Thousand (5,000) kilometers run with no major failure encountered and subsequently the validation testing requiring the train to be inserted as a revenue train in the Mainline of PNR for One Hundred Fifty (150) hours operating time with commuters on board. With the passage of the RAMS Testing, the HET was fully turned over to PNR and be utilized as one of their commuter trains for Calamba-Alabang route. An unfortunate incident however transpired just this July wherein the main wiring of the generator set caught fire while the train was northbound. A number of troubleshooting and repair measures were performed until this November wherein the train was tested over longer route and reverted to its normal operation. While the HET is deemed operational at present, it is nonetheless highly recommended for the genset to further undergo testing. The aspects of RAMS Testing centered mainly on genset have come into the forefront as a consequence. Upon its completion, it is expected to provide PNR confidence on the use of the HET on their tracks anew with minimal to none failure and interruption.  
Development of a System that Can Determine and Classify the Layout Correctness of Integrated Circuit Layout Blocks using Machine LearningUniversity of Perpetual Help System -DALTAInformation and Communications TechnologyDecember 01, 2019 - November 30, 20202,614,734.40CompletedThe project is aimed at developing a system wherein layout of blocks can be analyzed for correctness and acceptability using machine learning algorithms. This is helpful in evaluating the performance of students or trainees who are taking courses that are being offered by CAMP.
Image Mapping of Energy Conversion Efficiency and Other Parameters Across Solar Cell Active Areas using Photoexcitation and Photothermal EffectsUniversity of the Philippines - College of CebuPhotonics, NanotechnologyNovember 15, 2019 - November 14, 20225,162,478.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed characterization techniques to be developed will involve setting up of an optical beam which will be scanned over a material sample. The beam would induce a change of property in the sample which can be detected electrically as an induced voltage,, photocurrent,, resistance or capacitance change. Since the signals can be localized,, a map of the homogeneity of the property can be constructed. These property maps may be correlated to the design and fabrication of the material or device being tested. It is believed that this characterization can help the semiconductor and related industry in the improvement and optimization of device performance in the future. 
Smarter Philippines through Data Analytics R&D, Training and Adoption (SPARTA)Development Academy of the PhilippinesHuman Resource Development, Infrastructure Development ProgramNovember 15, 2019 - November 14, 2023105,050,042.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Recognizing the pressing challenges brought by rapidly developing technologies and data-driven automation, there is a need to prov'cle the skill set necessary to remain competitive in the 21' century market and create the workforce of the future. The DOST provided support for extensive training on data science and analytics delivered through online learning management platform. The Asia Pacific Economic Conference (APEC) Project Data Analytics Rising Employment (DARE) estimates that a total of 340,080 data scientists will be needed in the country by 2022 from the 2016 workforce of 147,420. which shows a 131% increase. Online education remains a key solution in addressing the huge skill gap because of Its features of being scalable, accessible and inclusive. The more people/workforce reached through the online learning, the faster the country can move up the value chain in terms of its service offering globally. An upskilled or reskilled data workforce will not only help the country dampen the effects of automation and Al, it will also help the industry transition its workforce to jobs that are more resilient to technological advances. The DAP is strategically positioning itself to be the Government's Center of Excellence for Data Science and Analytics. It has recognized the immense value of data that lies untapped within government agencies and unlocking them through well thought out data science and R&D initiatives should translate to invaluable insights to help in nation building. The project is being proposed to put into place the necessary online education. R&D mechanisms and infrastructure to enable the data science and analytics industry and foster smart governance practices. This project will be institutionalized by the Academy through key new offerings such as certification courses for public administrators involving data and R&D initiatives on productivity analytics, data analytics for smart city consulting works and the creation of the Government Center for Data Science and Analytics (GCEDSA).
Project 2: Nanostructured Scaffolds from Natural Fibers as Platforms for Stem Cell Growth and DifferentiationNanotechnologyNovember 01, 2019 - October 31, 202015,536,854.24Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to address the need for better scaffolds and culture platforms that mimic the tissue environment, specifically in the biomedical field. To achieve this, the project will focus on developing a versatile method for producing 3D scaffolds with ECM proteins to more closely approximate the niche of neural tissues and CSCs. Electrospinning and NIPSwill be utilized to produce nanostructured scaffolds that have physical properties similar to tumor tissue ECM.Biocompatible natural polymers from agricultural products such as pineapple and abaca will be used. ECM proteins known to participate in the stem cell niche will be incorporated with the fabricated scaffolds, By working with experts in materials science, this project will also strengthen the research capacity of the university especially in the biomaterials field
Design of Highly Active Kapok Fiber Electrodes for Energy ApplicationsUniversity of the Philippines - Diliman, Department of Mining, Metallurgical, and Materials EngineeringNanotechnologyNovember 01, 2019 - October 31, 20210.00CompletedIn this research collaboration between Japanese professor, Dr. Shunsuke Yagi of the Institute of Industrial Science and Filipino researchers consisting of Dr. Mary Donnabelle Balela of Department of Mining, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, UP Diliman, Dr. Marvin Herrera of the Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Physics, UP Los Banos and Prof. Ronniel Manalo of the Department of Forest Product and Paper Science, UP Los Banos, highly active kapok fibers will be prepared and investigated as pseudocapacitive electrode and electrecatalytt for water oxidation. Kapok fibers are from kapok Sea (Ceibapentandra .(t.) Gaertn), which are widespread in tropical countries like the Philippines. A mature kapok tree can produce several hundred of seed pods with black seeds and fluffy fibers, which can be used as fillings in pillows, sleeping bags, and insulators. However, the availability of synthetic fibers has significantly decreased the economic value of kapok fibers over the years. Kapok fibers are round microtubular with diameter of 10-20 pm, indicating a large surface area to volume ratio as seen in Fig. 1. As such, they can be utilized for high value applications, such as large surface electrodes for energy storage systems.  Conductive kapok fibers and papers will be prepared by hydrothermal carbonization (HCT) and layer by layer deposition (LBL). These are simple processing techniques, with high potential for upscaled production. Then, 2-dimensional transitional /natal nanomaterials (Ni, Co, Fe and Mn) will be grown on the surface of the HCT and LBL kapok fiber and paper These materials are cheaper alternative ruthenium oxide, the current material of choice for supercapacitors and OER catalysts. Characterization of the kapok fiber and papers electrodes (SEM, FTIR, XRD, FESEM, BET) will be conducted in University of the Philippines and University of Tokyo.  Electrochemical characterizations, including assembly of asymmetric supercapacitor device, will be mainly performed in the University of Tokyo.  
PROJ. 3: Field Testing of Modular Eco-Friendly Domestic Waste Water (MEDoWW) Management for ATI Community: Boracay Island, Malay, AklanAdamson UniversityEnvironmentOctober 15, 2019 - October 14, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Modular EcoMFriendly Domestic Waste Water System will develop flexible design for domestic wastewater treatment and establish effective combination anaerobic and aerobic mechanisms. The MEDoWW system will also study the effect of the application of Vigormin Organo minerals at different dosages (0.1 - 0.3 kg/pax) at every 21.day interval for a 6.month period. The effect of Vigormin application in the MeDoWW system will cJear1ydemonstrate how a residential community can effectively treat their domestic wastewater and comply with DENR Class SB Standards. This model application can then be replicated and applied 10 other residential communities. especially in environment-ehallenged areas all over the country. The combined Effect of MeDoWW design and application of Vigormin can significantly improve the characteristics of community domestic wastewater. and can result to O&G and TSS reduction. decrease in BOD and reduction in COD. It can also increase DO and remove phosphates, nitrates and ammonia significantly. It can also neutralize odor and pH of wastewater. Hence, MeOoWW project wlll develop an effective water remediation! treatment technology ideal for residential communities. On-site MEDoWW system will be deployed and influent and effluent water samples tested for 6 montns. The system for the community of 255 Atis will utilize 8 units of 1.0 m3 plastic tanks connected in series, The effluent will be collected in a 1.0 m3 tank; for a total hydraulic capacity of 9.0 m3 and hydraulic holding time of 24-48 hours. The MeDo\NIN effluent collection tank will serve as the Feed tank to the PUSH system. The characteristics of wastewater influent and effluent of MEDoWW system will be analyzed for a period of two (6) months to establish baseline data. The efficiency for the removal of BOD, COD, TSS, G&G, Phosphates, Nitrates, Ammonia & Fecal Coliform will be determined. The study will also evaluate the re-use of treated wastewater to make the treatment system sustainable and promote water conservation.  The MEDoWW system will provide readily deployable, cost-effective and sustainable treatment whose capacity can easily be adjusted based on the volume of wastewater generated, available space, and influent characteristics in a community
Competency Building on Halal-HACCP and Its Prerequisite Programs for Personnel of Food Service and Manufacturing IndustriesCollege of Home Economics, UP DilimanFoodOctober 15, 2019 - April 14, 20204,270,000.00CompletedAccording to Republic Act No. 10817, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) as member of the Halal board was assigned to be responsible in skills trainings for Halal industry workers to comply to food safety, health, hygiene and sanitation standards. Likewise, the DOST is responsible in the implementation of competency and training procedures for the halal industry.   The Philippines will be hosting the 2019 Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games): “We Win as One”, from November 30 to December 11, 2019. More than 48,000 athlete-visitors are anticipated to come who would need Halal foods (Lim, 2019). It is the duty of the Philippines, as the host country for the SEA Games to ensure that the food and beverage for the Muslim consumers that will be served in the event are Halal.   Food service providers and handlers must be given a minimum training on Halal-HACCP and its Prerequisite Programs. Likewise, a food audit mechanism must also be in place during the actual food preparation and provision during the SEA Games to show the seriousness of the country towards respecting the religious needs of Muslims for safe and wholesome foods. All the learnings in the Knowledge-Practice competency building and systems developed in relation to Halal-HACCP and its Prerequisite Programs for identified food management personnel and handlers coming from food service and manufacturing institutions, involved in Halal food preparation and provision in the forthcoming 2019 Southeast Asian Games in the Philippines, will be utilized to develop monographs on Best Practices for dissemination nationwide, through the regional innovation centers for food processing of DOST.   The Best Practices documents that will be produced in this project will be based on research of existing knowledge and on its actual application in the SEA Games as a case study for dissemination nationwide for succeeding projects on Halal-HACCP & its Prerequisite Programs.
Technology Enhancement and Commercialization of Exora Intellex as an Energy Analytics Machine Learning Platform for Industrial Smart Energy Management and Electricity Cost ReductionAteneo de Manila UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 14, 2019 - October 13, 20207,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Exora Technologies Inc. aims to provide solutions to address there problems. Their core model relies on the procurement side. They provide a software bidding platform for Retail Electricity Suppliers and Energy Consumers or Contestable Customers and act as an extension of their procurement arm where they streamline the process of energy transactions by doing contract optimization for the client and suggesting their best energy portfolio (an assessment of their needs, their operation schedule and the current energy contracts available). They make the market for consumer centric by allowing businesses to put their energy profile up for bidding instead of energy suppliers going to them to offer their bids. In this way, they leverage data and consumer education as well as the bidding protocol in getting the cheapest and most optimal contract for the client.   Exora has expand its services from procurement (supply side) to analytics (demand side), with its  Intellex analytics platform which serves as the main system for energy analytics focusing on both the data coming from the supply side and the consumer data from the demand side. The main goal of the system is to provide a cloud-based infrastructure for data modeling and analysis for the whole industrial facility by generating an easy to use dashboard for energy facility officers. Recommendations will be given to them which includes but not limited to – recommending the best time and schedule distribution of their electricity usage for optimal pricing while maintaining normal operations, a predictive analysis for machine failures, warning system for machine lifespan and decay, anomaly detection – fluctuation in voltage parameter and energy consumption acceleration, and a cost projection per unit yield for production plants and facilities. 
Sample Only_SAMPLEOctober 07, 2019 - October 07, 20220.00Completed  Briefly summarize the idea behind your project. Why is your project important, which problems does it solve, or what does it aim to improve? There is no room for details here, restrain yourself to the overall topic and the major points. Present the strongest arguments why your project deserves support ­ this document is all about convincing others of your proposal. Outline the situation as it is now, and why your project will make it better. Highlight the potential of your proposal by describing the scenario of your project delivered successfully. Impress your peers with stunningly brilliant ideas!
Value-Added Product from Fruit Processing Wastes: Acetic Acid for Potential Industrial ApplicationUniversity of the Philippines MindanaoProcessOctober 01, 2019 - September 30, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
From Pest to a Valued Commodity: Black-Chin Tilapia (Sarotherodon melanotheron) for the Development of Surimi-Based Products ProcessingBataan Peninsula State University FoodOctober 01, 2019 - March 31, 20216,176,856.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Black-Chin Tilapia (BCT) has been causing damage in fish farms in Bataan by preying on and competing for feeds given to milkfish, crabs, shrimps and other small fishes. The number of BCT has been rapidly multiplying in different fish farms which triggered calls from fish farm operators to develop actions to control this phenomena.   To date, some Bataeños utilize BCT as feeds for sea bass farms while some use it in fish spas. Only a few choose to buy BCT as food as it has a very bland taste, which is also the reason why it is sold at very cheap prices (P15-20). While being recognized as edible, literature on the fishery and consumption of this commodity is lacking. Literature says that BCT is presumably high in protein thus, it has a high potential as raw material for surimi products. As the technology in deboning, mincing and product fabrication is improving, surimi-processing is now becoming an ideal value-adding resort for low value fish species. At the same time, it also offers a way to control infestation in freshwater ponds and minimize threats on other existing water species.
PROJ. 2: Development of a Compact Wastewater Treatment System for Restaurants in Boracay IslandIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)EnvironmentOctober 01, 2019 - September 30, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Boracay Island has been a well-known tourist destination since 1980s and tourism has significantly increased since then. One of the main problems generated from the tourism boom is the unregulated development and pipes carrying raw sewage into the sea. One of the impacts of such practice is the algal bloom that is clearly evidenced by the presence of thick green algae at the beach. With such occurrence caused by over tourism in the island, the government has ordered the 6-month closure of Boracay as part of the island’s environmental rehabilitation. DENR said that algal bloom along Boracay’s shoreline indicated water pollution resulting from “poor waste management with sewage being dumped into the sea. Algal bloom is primarily caused by the high concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus being discharge without treatment directly into the sea.   DENR Administrative Order (DAO) No. 2016-08 requires a maximum allowable discharge concentration in surface waters (Class SB) of 10 mg/L for nitrate (as NO3-N), 0.05 mg/L for ammonia (as NH3-N) and 0.5 mg/L for phosphate. The previous DAO 35 of 1990 requires no standard limit for such parameters.   These changes in the effluent standards pose greater challenges for industrial establishments in terms of wastewater discharge compliance in Boracay Island especially that most of them have limited space for setting-up a wastewater treatment system. Use of physical and chemical means of treating their wastewater usually translates to high operating costs. On the other hand, conventional biological treatment processes have lower operating cost, but they require larger land space that restaurants in Boracay may not have. Thus, this project proposes to develop a compact wastewater treatment system which will require less space less capital investment and low operating and maintenance cost to help restaurants in Boracay to meet their requirements for compliance with effluent standards.   ITDI had developed a prototype of compact wastewater treatment system that would enable QSRs to meet effluent standards for Class C bodies of water. This project aims to improve the design of the previous prototype to enable the restaurants in Boracay to comply with the effluent standards for Class SB.
Characterization and Resource Estimation of Valuable Rare Earth Elements (REEs) and Natural Radionuclides in the Philippine Coal and Feldspar DepositsPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Mining and MineralsSeptember 30, 2019 - July 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Coal is a natural dark brown to black sedimentary rock that is formed from the accumulation of plant remains in sedimentary basins. It is formed to a solid rock by heat and pressure applied during the development of the basin. Coal is primarily used as a fuel. Our country is largely a coal consuming country with coal having the highest contribution to the power generation mix at 48% in 2016. But our demand for coal is not limited to power generation, it is also used in industries like cement, fertilized production and smelting processes. 
Establishment of Intelligent Systems LaboratoryMindanao State University - General SantosInfrastructure Development ProgramSeptember 15, 2019 - September 14, 20215,000,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The laboratory will facilitate faculty research focusing on the thrust areas of the university which are in line with the thrusts areas of Department of Science and Technology (DOST) while offering students and other stakeholders a standout opportunity to explore interdisciplinary studies that extend beyond the margins of traditional programs and departments.
PROJ. 1 : Support to the Rehabilitation of Boracay Island Through the Upgrading of Material Recovery Faciiities (MRFs): Solid Waste Management ProjectDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 6 (DOST 6)EnvironmentSeptember 13, 2019 - September 12, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study is a continuation of previous year's project on 'Support to Boracay Rehabilitation though upgrading of Materials Recovery Faciiity (MRF)'. To manage the biodegradable waste generated in Boracay Island, six units of bioreactor (1 ton/day capacity) were provided to Malay LGU. A temporary MRF was constructed to house the bioreactors and for the conduct of start-up training on bioreactor operation (March 2019). Normal operation of the composling facility will start after construction of MRF at Kabulihan Sanitary Landfill, Malay, Aklan. The current project will then focus on continued assistance and supervision during the actual operation of bioreactor composting facility. Available bulking materials as dry matter for composting, as well as other available composting amendments, will be identified within Malay Municipality, Boracay Island, and nearby areas. Training on Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) will be conducted to LGUs and Solid Waste Managemenl coordinators. To manage biodegradable wasle at household level, prototype household composler will be pilol tested.  
Assessing the Contribution of Food Banking Systems in Addressing Food SecurityFoodSeptember 01, 2019 - August 31, 2021CompletedThe project will be implemented through Public-Private Partnerships. The program implementor will be Philippine Operation: Stop Hunger Now. The CSO cooperating agencies will be the Nutritional Foundation of the Philippines,, Negrense Volunteers for Change Foundation and Simply Share Foundation. The local governments of Taguig,, Quezon City,, Bacolod and Mandaue will be engaged. The University of the Philippines College of Manila will be tapped to provide technical assistance. Food banking is already a proven strategy to address hunger,, malnutrition and food wastage in many countries. Whilst Food Banks are already established food security measures in many developed and developing countries,, the concept has still not taken roots in the Philippines. Organizing food banking systems serves a dual purpose of improving dietary diversity scores caused by lack of access to food and at the same time addressing food wastage. Effective and sustainable progress against hunger and poverty requires inclusive engagement with Civil Society Organizations (CS0s) that are partners in program implementation,, have strong linkages with local communities,, have private resources,, and able to scale up innovative interventions tailored to local needs. By harnessing the innovative energy of the private sector,, advocates of publicprivate partnerships argue that higher impact food assistance can be provided on a much larger scale. The food banks will secure food products from different kinds of donors. They comprise,, among others,, of farmers,, food manufacturers,, wholesalers,, retailers,, such as supermarkets and grocery chains,, and consumers. Typically,, donated food products are not sellable but still edible even if they are approaching their "expiration",, "sell by" or "best by" date. Each food bank redistributes the donated products for a nominal fee to a distinct set of non-profit local food pantries that already serve the targeted beneficiaries. Food pantries must travel and collect their food products at their assigned warehouse on specific days. Since they must support their own transport expenses,, these food pantries should ideally be located within a certain radius of the food bank warehouse. The project will partner with the Nutrition Foundation of the Philippines,, Simply Share Foundation and Negrense Volunteers for Change Foundation. These CSOs are already involved in food security and nutrition programs and have the capacity to re-engineer its operation to include food banking. They are already acting as intermediaries between food resources and people in need.  The participation of local government units is essential to the success of organizing food banking systems and addressing hunger. Consistent with devolution,, there is a need to emphasize area-based bottom-up planning. Strong political will is a necessary ingredient that can be generated through strong advocacy efforts. The lack of appreciation for the importance of good nutrition among many local leaders or sectoral workers clearly justifies such efforts. At the city level,, there are various existing health service and surveillance agencies that can be engaged by the project. Thus,, the food banks will work closely with local government units. As we scale up operation,, social franchisees will be set up in major cities in the Philippines. The food banking systems will be composed of food banks,, private sector food donors and food pantries. The food banks will develop working supply chains of affordable,, nutritious and safe food that specifically address Protein-Energy Malnutrition and macro and micronutrient deficiencies that are common to pregnant/lactating women and young children. The food banks will be linked to 5 food companies in each Metro area that are willing to donate their excess food. The food banks will also be linked to 5 food pantries in each Metro area that have the capacity to serve nutritionally at-risk pregnant/lactating women and children from 6 months to 7 years old. Whilst the food pantries will realistically serve other population groups,, special outreach will focus on pregnant/lactating women and young children. The food banks will operate a volunteer membership model that invites people from the community to help operate the store and in turn receive a significant discount on their groceries. As we minimize our employment costs,, we are able to pass along savings in the form of the lower food prices for all shoppers. The inventory of the food banks will be governed by nutrition guidelines. It will combine hunger relief efforts with nutrition information and healthy eating opportunities for low income individuals and families. Such initiatives offer clients healthy foods such as fruits,, vegetables,, whole grains,, low-fat dairy products,, and lean proteins. Initiatives can include fruit and vegetable gleaning programs,, farm Plant-a-Row efforts,, and garden donations. Healthy food initiatives can also modify the food environment via efforts such as on-site cooking demonstrations and recipe tastings,, produce display stands,, or point-of-decision prompts. The food banks will establish partnerships with health and nutrition professionals to offer screening for food insecurity and medical conditions (e.g.,, diabetes),, provide nutrition and health education,, and health care support services as part of their healthy food initiatives. The food banks are envisioned to provide at least 2,,000 meals daily in each outlet. Priority will be given to pregnant and lactating women and school children that are listed by the respective local government units.  
CRADLE: Development of a Design Guideline Using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) for Semiconductor PackagesLa Salle UniversityMaterial ScienceSeptember 01, 2019 - October 31, 202014,237,718.52CompletedThe semiconductor and electronics industry captures almost half of the Philippines’ total export share in 2016 at US$ 28.8 billion (The Philippine Star, 2017). As the demand for electronic devices increases, the growth for the development, design, and manufacturing of semiconductor packaging devices is projected to grow. The demand for thinner and wider electronic devices drives the development of thinner and wider semiconductor packaging devices. The challenge is to ensure the soundness of the design of the packaging device in terms of form and functionality under thermal load conditions. Thermomechanical analysis approach offers a less costly and less time-consuming methodology in evaluating the soundness of the packaging design. In order for the semiconductor and electronics industry to ensure a high-quality product, the thermomechanical analysis is needed to assess the feasibility of a packaging design. The project proposes to develop a design guideline for a specific semiconductor packaging device using the thermomechanical analysis approach. The design guideline will summarize the potential factors affecting the form and function of a packaging device under thermal load. A better understanding of the thermomechanical behavior of the packaging device enables the industry to further improve the physical configuration of the package prior full production. Integrated Micro-Electronics Inc. (IMI) is a global manufacturing solutions company providing electronics manufacturing services and power semiconductor assembly and test services. IMI has established a working collaborative research with De La Salle University in the past and has recently engaged in the thermomechanical analysis of semiconductor devices. Thermomechanical analysis plays a vital role in their business ensuring a sound design of the semiconductor packaging devices.  
HEIRIT: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE SABATAN: THE NUEVA VIZCAYA STATE UNIVERSITY TECHNOPRENEURS HUBNUEVA VIZCAYA STATE UNIVERSITYTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 01, 2019 - August 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Cagayan Valley is the largest region in terms of land area in the Philippines having a total population of 3.4 million with an average growth rate of 13%. While in 2015, it posted an economic growth of 7.2% with a 98% functional literacy and imposing a regional enrolment of over 150,000 in 72 Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) according to the Philippine Statistics Authority.   The Nueva Vizcaya State University as a SUC Level IV having 43 accredited programs has support infrastructure for computer and engineering laboratories and shared facilities with the Department of Trade and Industry. NVSU has partnerships with both government and private agencies like the Department of Trade and Industry, Malabing Valley Multipurpose Cooperative, Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry Nueva Vizcaya and Region 2 Chapters, Agrizkaya Inc., Kalahan Educational Foundation, Nueva Vizcaya Agricultural Terminal Inc., and Philippine Society of Agriculture and Bio-systems Engineers and other pertinent organizations. Having a dedicated space for the Technology Business Incubation that is strategically located at the Old Administration Building, committed administration and passionate workforce, NVSU is geared towards the culture of innovation- to convert innovative ideas into successful business.  Moreover, the university embraced an entrepreneurial culture that foster the build-up of Start-Up communities.   Thru the project, the team intends to produce businesses from the ideas and technologies generated by the university and other startups within the region to generate jobs, generate revenues and address social and economic issues.
Assessment of Market Potential of Mussel in MarinduqueSocio-Economics Research Division - PCAARRDTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 16, 2019 - May 15, 2020CompletedA PCAARRD-funded a project spearheaded by Dr. Carlos Baylon of the University of the Philippines Visayas (UPV) conducted a study entitled “Assessment and Database Development Using Geospatial Technologies” to determine suitable areas for the expansion of mussel production in the country.  Marinduque was identified as one of the suitable areas for mussel culture both in satellite mapping and ground-truthing by the project team of Dr. Baylon.   Currently, there is an existing DOST-Marinduque-funded initiative for longline mussel culture in Mogpog and Sta. Cruz, Marinduque. However, there is insufficient or absence of marketing study in the area to determine mussel culture’s competitiveness and feasibility. Further, farmers/fisherfolks are unaware of the market characteristics as well as marketing strategies that will ensure profitability of mussel production in the area.
HEIRIT: Establishment of a Technology Business Incubator at Silliman UniversitySilliman UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 15, 2019 - August 14, 20213,630,196.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Silliman Innovations on Energy (SINERGY) TBI focuses on Energy Technologies is highly desirable to respond to the needs of industry and the people, which will benefit aspirants who do not have access in becoming full-fledged entrepreneurs. It is aimed to be a hub of incubating startups not only in Negros Oriental but also in Occidental.
HEIRIT: Establishment of the DOST-CITU TBI Wildcat Innovation LabsCebu Institute of TechnologyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 15, 2019 - August 14, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Over the years, Cebu has grown into one of the country's most significant provincial economies and an attractive destination for investment. Cebu's central location has positioned the island as a natural entry point and trading center for southern Philippines. It is the second largest city and fastest growing economy in the country. The major economic drivers of Cebu are tourism and information technology business process outsourcing.   Cebu Institute of Technology - University (CIT-U) is one of the eight (8) universities in Cebu City that regularly produces quality talents to supply the growing workforce demand of the region. More than seventy percent of the graduates produced by the University every year are in the fields of science and technology. Other disciplines such as management, business and accountancy also contribute significantly to the population.   The Wildcat Innovation Labs is a Technology Business Incubator of CIT-University. The project is ably supported by the administration and is currently under the Office of the President. The technology thrust of the Wildcat Labs are in consonance with the various programs that the University is focusing, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, data analytics, internet of things, robotics, mechatronics, electronics, green energy, green building and food innovation. The banner program of Wildcat Innovation Labs is education technology (EDUTECH).   Establishing a Technology Business Incubator at Cebu City promotes entrepreneurial and techno-entrepreneurial campaign in the Region. The startups being nurtured by the incubator contributes to the economic activity as it generates jobs, generates revenues, and also address the social and economic issues. 
Exposure Assessment of Food Chemical Contamination in Metro Manila: A Pilot Total Diet Study ApproachFood and Nutrition Research InstituteFoodAugust 01, 2019 - July 31, 2022138,807,588.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippine government considers food safety of primary importance and this is supported through the establishment and passage of Republic Act No. 10611, Food Safety Act 2013. The act aims to strengthen the regulatory system in the country to protect consumer health and facilitate local and international trade. One of the general guiding principles of the law is the science-based risk analysis for the development of food safety standards and regulations in the Philippines. Although the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Health are mandated to regulate food safety in the country, the Department of Science and Technology supports food safety through the provision of science-based evidence for risk management decisions. In support of harmonized risk assessment activities in the country and globally, the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI), where one of its functions is to conduct national nutrition surveys every five years, has developed individual food consumption databases for dietary exposure assessment following the Philippines, ASEAN, WHO/FAO data formats for food classification and food consumption data distribution frequencies. Many countries conduct Total Diet Studies (TDS) to evaluate the exposure of population groups to chemicals in food and to assess their associated risks (Briguglio, et al., 2015). The harmonized TDS guidelines as described by the World Health Organization, Food and Agriculture Organization, and European Food Safety Authority (WHO/FAO/EFSA, 2011) involve sampling of food items from retail markets, cooking the food items as consumed, and analyzing the pooled food items. The concentration data are then combined with individual food consumption data at mean and high percentiles and the dietary exposure is compared to relevant health reference.
HEIRIT: ESTABLISHMENT OF DOST-SAMAR STATE UNIVERSITY TECHNOLOGY BUSINESS INCUBATORSamar State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2019 - October 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project entitled "Establishment of DOST SSU-Technology Business Incubator (SSU-TBI-HQ)" aims to establish the DOST-SSU TBI (SSU-HQ) in Region VIII to help/create establish start-ups with successful business models in the region. Most specifically, this project aims to develop an entrepreneurial spirit/culture among students, faculty, and communities in Region VIII and establish network and harmonize connections between the academe, government, non-government agencies and industries thereby be able to manage the TBI as a businesslike enterprise, which progressively recovers significant proportions of its operating costs. The focus of TBI will marine and food processing as this is the strength of the region and proven to have higher market potential. Outputs of the project will include industry partnerships, commercialization of local technologies, successful incubatee/entrepreneur graduates, and creation of jobs.
HEIRIT Establishment of the DOST-Bicol University Technology Business Incubation (BU-TBI) Center for Bicol RegionBicol UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2019 - October 31, 20210.00CompletedBicol University is an institution promoting scholarship, leadership, character and service as its core values. It boasts a population of 26,352 scholars served by 542 faculty and 329 non-teaching personnel. It has risen to SUC Level IV a prestige it has enjoyed since 1998. As a comprehensive university, it caters to the following: Technology, Engineering, Architecture and Sciences; Arts and Letters, Culture, Recreation and Sports; Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries; Business and Entrepreneurship; Health and Medicine; Social Sciences; and, Education.   This year, the university is targeting to be an entrepreneurial university while targeting to be the first SUC V in the Bicol region. The continuous thrust of upholding its excellence in Research, Development and Extension paved way for the creation of the Office of the Vice President for Research, Development and Extension along with the discipline-based research centers in the university to be contribute to the generation, enhancement, and transfer of technology in support to the development of Bicol University and the uplifting of the socioeconomic condition of the Bicol Region and address institutional, regional and national development needs.
HEIRIT: UMasenso: Establishment of University of Mindanao Technology Business Incubation Facility and Services for Environmental SolutionsUniversity of Mindanao PhilippinesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2019 - December 31, 20212,758,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)asdasd
Rapid Market Appraisal for Underutilized Fruits (Guava, Soursop, Sugar Apple, and Tamarind) in the Philippines Socio-Economics Research Division - PCAARRDFood, R and D NetworkingAugust 01, 2019 - July 31, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippine fruit industry is one of the most important sectors in agriculture. It plays a vital role in providing a healthy diet for the Filipino people, and most importantly, in the economic development of the country. Fruit, aside from being a rich source of vitamins and minerals, can also be used as a substitute for staple food like rice. Meanwhile, fruit production has employed a significant number of Filipinos farmers. Indeed, it has provided higher income to farmers engaged in fruit farming than those in other crops. Moreover, the industry has opened job opportunities to Filipinos in fruitbased processing companies, as fruits are widely used as raw materials for processing such as chips, dried, juice, concentrates, purees, jams, marmalade and preserves  Despite the fruit industry making a substantial share in food production and exports, the country is still experiencing inadequacy in the supply of food. One possible solution to address the problem is to promote increased dietary diversity through exploring the potential of the underutilized fruits.  The study will conduct a market assessment, through RMA, of four underutilized fruit crops namely guava, soursop, sugar apple, and tamarind. It aims to understand the market status, potential and constraints of these fruits to be able to formulate R&D intervention along their supply chain that would improve productivity and efficiency. 
HEIRIT: Establishment of the DOST-TOMASInno Center TBIUniversity of Sto. Tomas (UST)Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2019 - January 31, 20223,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The University of Santo Tomas (UST), the Pontifical, Royal, and Catholic University of the Philippines, is a Dominican institution under the patronage of St. Thomas Aquinas established in 1611. The mission of the University is to generate, advance, and transmit knowledge to form competent and compassionate professionals who are committed to serving not just the Church but the nation and the global community as well. One of the nine directional areas of UST is Research and Innovation. The goal is be "globally acknowledged expert in pioneering and innovative research in the arts and humanities, social science, business management and education, health and allied sciences, science and technology, and the sacred sciences." Translation of research output for the benefit of the society and the global community is one of the major thrusts of the university. This is demonstrated with technologies developed at UST are awarded with patents or utility model registration with the Intellectual Property Office Philippines. Hence, the establishment of a Technology Business Incubation (TBI) Center is in the University's blueprint for research translation. At present, a new building is under construction that will house the proposed TBI Center. The pool of mentors and advisers are composed of faculty members from the Faculty of Engineering, College of Commerce and Business Administration, Institute of Information and Computing Science, College of Science, and College of Fine Arts and Design. To add, a pre-TBI milestone was accomplished as we are now finalizing a commercial licensing agreement with an industry partner. The TOMASInno Center is located at the 1st floor of the 23-storey UST Senior High School building at Espana Blvd. cor Cayco St. The TBI facility is about 540 m2and will be furnished with adequate co-working spaces, fast and reliable internet connections, meeting rooms, and prototyping equipment for start-ups. Thru this project, the team intends to produce businesses from the ideas and technologies generated by the university, its alumni and external groups to generate jobs and revenues and address social and economic issues.
HEIRIT Establishment of the DOST technology Business Incubation in UP MindanaoTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 03, 2019 - July 02, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Davao City with a land area of 2,444 sq. kilometers houses 2 SUC’s, 5 Universities, and 30 Other HEIs. Opportunity exists in these academic institutions as there is a potential of innovation coming from the graduating students and alumni of such institutions. Alongside the academic institutions, there are around 48,000 registered MSMEs located in Davao Region. This also presents an opportunity for small businesses to grow through an incubation program, as well as entrepreneurs who will engage in commercializing their business ideas. With minimal presence of incubator facilities in Davao, the establishment of University-based TBIs will boost the entrepreneurial landscape to a positive growth.  UP Mindanao, one of such academic institutions in Davao City, Offers 9 undergraduate programs which are: BA Architecture, BA Creative Media and Arts, BA English, BA Anthropology, BS Biology, BS Computer Science, BS Food Technology, BS Applied Mathematics, and BS Agribusiness Economics. All of these 9 courses has multi-disciplinary researches dedicated in the fields of ICT, Creative Media, Food Technology, Agriculture and Food/Value Chains, and also Indigenous Studies. UP Mindanao also has post-graduate program, the Master in Management Program, which aims to build capacity for future organization Managers. Among these courses, UP Mindanao was awarded as a Center for Development for the BS Computer Science and BS Biology programs. Recent enrollment statistics under the Master in Management shows that there is an increasing number of enrollees that work in the ICT Industry. With such, the Master in Management program has shown the potential to supplement the technopreneurship courses offered under the BS Computer Science program, and the Product Development courses offered under the BS Food Technology Program as well as other practitioners coming from the ICT Industry. Through these, UP Mindanao can provide an ecosystem where even students can harness their innovative ideas and build up their skills before they transition to the business world and impacting society as a whole. To support these programs offered in UP Mindanao and towards the direction of multi-disciplinary research, UP Mindanao has facilities such as Computer Laboratories, a Fiber connection, Food Technology Laboratories, Biology Laboratories, and establishments such as the Center for the Advancement of Research, Development, and Engagement in Mindanao (CARIM), the newly opened UP Mindanao Philippine Genome Center, and the Kalimudan Center where the approved Lactic Acid project and proposed UP Mindanao TBI will be housed. UP Mindanao also has its pool of experts in the fields of its research priorities. UP Mindanao’s faculty profile has 46 PhD’s and 23 Masters’ degree holders, providing for a possible pool of mentors that can support the establishment of a TBI in UP Mindanao. UP Mindanao through its students, faculty, facilities, establishments, and research priorities, aims to further strengthen its impact to society. In order to improve on UP Mindanao’s impact to society, UP Mindanao aims to explore the commercialization of its researches as well as building on potential technological innovations that can give major improvements to society.   Banner Program – ICT for Sustainable Systems Davao City is one of the identified pilot cities alongside Cebu and Manila for the ASEAN Smart Cities Network. In the Concept Note of the ASEAN Smart Cities Network, the three Philippine cities are said to be one of the pilot cities that will work towards the common goal of smart and sustainable development. By definition, Smart Cities should address urban challenges such as pollution, energy efficiency, security, parking, traffic, transportation, and others by utilizing advanced technologies in data gathering and communications interconnectivity via the internet. UP Mindanao, by virtue of R.A. 7889, was established to contribute to the development in Mindanao through its instruction, research, and extension programs, putting an emphasis on science, technology, and agriculture. UP Mindanao recognizes the impact of ICT systems and solutions in its’ multi-disciplinary researches and also on external organizations as well as the improvement of society’s quality of work and life. UP Mindanao’s College of Science and Mathematics (CSM), recently completed the implementation of Phil-LiDAR 1 and 2 programs, which aimed to use LiDAR technology and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in assessing and mapping the river-basins and bio-resources in Davao Region. Currently, the college continues the Phil-LiDAR 1 project through the extension program known as Geo-SAFER, both of which were spearheaded by one of UP Mindanao’s faculty, namely, Engr. Joseph E. Acosta. The CSM’s Department of Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science (DMPCS) has provided student researches in the fields of Software Development and Operations Research. The software developed targeted the operational efficiency and improvement of services of the local LGU’s through ICT systems. Most recently, the department had partnered for creating a resource monitoring system for the City Agriculture Office and the local fisherfolk in Davao City. Other recent studies also produced logistics systems for agriculture, a traffic light system making use of machine learning and a data management system for the Land Transportation Office – XI, a real-time management and monitoring system for the NDRRMC – XII, a coconut disease detection system making use of image processing for the Philippine Coconut Authority – XI, and a logistics and data management system through barcoding for a local company. The students’ researches also included technological innovations such as a security system for lost mobile phones, real-time mobile reporting and mapping of crimes, making use of GIS technology for soil analysis for plantations, systemized voting systems using blockchain technology, DNA mapping systems, algorithms development for decision systems, online virtual tours systems, and many more. The DMPCS also has partnerships with SPED for extensions programs on providing computer literacy programs for the out-of-school youths, as well as in partnership with CHED-XI in providing computer literacy training for local stakeholders. With the available experts and facilities for ICT, UP Mindanao, empowered by its mandate and the city’s development towards a more sustainable smart city, has the potential to contribute greatly through the technopreneurial and start-up environment. Thus, UP Mindanao aims to highlight ICT for Sustainable Systems as its TBI Banner Program. The ICT in Sustainable Systems Banner Program highlights ICT for the improvement of city services, mass information and dissemination, food/value chain efficiency, logisti­­­­cal monitoring and efficiency, and other technological innovations that makes use of the internet of things and smart operational systems to provide for the sustainable systems of a smart city such as Davao City.   
BCIEERD:MPCF - Development of a Wastewater Filtration System Using Indigenous MaterialsMariners Polytechnic CollegesEnvironmentJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 20204,920,575.32Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposed project titled “Development of a Wastewater Filtration System Using Indigenous Materials will start on laboratory batch testing for the period of three months: laboratory characterization aims to analyze the wastewater coming from the community; laboratory experiments will explore how to optimize the use of filtration media; and to test the antibacterial properties of the filtration media using finely crushed “takal” shells and coconut peat.  A three (3) month laboratory batch experimentation will be done and tests results will be validated after which, pilot testing will be conducted.  After the laboratory batch tests, the pilot testing will commence on selected study sites that will include barangay Sibobo and barangays along Naga river.  The pilot testing will be conducted for three (3) months during the rainy season and another three (3) months for the dry season. Alongside the batch test, a column adsorption test will also be conducted to determine the efficiency of the proposed filtration device using finely crushed “takal” shell and coconut peat.  In barangay Sibobo, there will be one outlet of wastewater for the pilot testing of the wastewater filtration project. The study will involve finely crushed shell and coconut peat. The ratio to be used will depend on the laboratory batch findings and column adsorption tests. Coordination activities with barangay and municipal officials and coastal residents; MOA signing and construction of the drainage filtration system will be done within three months after the results of the laboratory batch experiments. Water samples from the outlets will be collected ones a month for three (3) months.  There will be one (1) sample station in Calabanga and three (3) sample stations in Naga City. The samples will be brought to DOST- Regional Standards Testing Laboratory (RSTL) in Legazpi City.   
Project 1: Nanofibrous Scaffolds from Natural Biomaterials for Tissue EngineeringNanotechnologyJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 20201,129,303.00CompletedThe project aims to develop a suitable culture platformfor stem cells using polysaccharide and bioceramic based blends derived from natural materials. Cellulose acetate synthesized from kapok fiber, chitosan, carrageenan and calcium phosphate from natural nanomaterials will be used to fabricate 3D scaffolds and will be surface modified by attaching ligands that will interact with the proteins of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Electrospinning and NIPS processes are the fabrication techniques that will be employed to produce a porous membrane, which has the necessary architectural framework of the substrate, in order to facilitate the nutrition, proliferation, differentiation and migration of cells during its culture period.  
Liquefaction Potential for Resilient Schools in GMMA: A Liquefaction Probabilistic Model Using Non-Invasive Geophysical Techniques and Limited Probe HolePHIVOLCSDisaster MitigationJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 20221,087,462.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) This project envisions having a working methodology of non-invasive technique using geophysical survey in order to have a rapid and less invasive method of liquefaction assessment potential to make DedEd schools resilient to this type of hazard. The study area will cover selected school buildings within the liquefaction susceptible areas identified as coastal municipalities in Metro Manila, Bulacan, and Cavite. 
HEIRIT: DOST-Business incubation zone for Novel and Sustainable Enterrprises (BizNEST) in Cagayan State UniversityCagayan State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Cagayan Valley has been identified by NEDA as a province geared towards becoming a Prime Water Resource, Agro-Industrial Hub, and Emerging Tourism Destination by the year 2022. It also has multitudes of small-scale processors of grains, cacao, mushrooms, citrus, mango, banana, dairy products, and many more. However, the lack of infrastructure catering to the large-scale high-quality pre and post-harvest processing of its agricultural crops, of which there are surpluses, and marketing linkages has well kept the Cagayan Valley Region from maximizing its potential as a major manufacturing hub in the country. In response to these challenges, the Cagayan State University – Department of Science and Technology Business Incubation Zone for Novel and Sustainable Technology Enterprises (CSU-DOST BizNEST) was formed. BizNEST is a government-funded Technology Business Incubator whose main objective is to support the development of a competitive food industry in Region II by honing the business expertise of its MSMEs and building a network of stakeholders including student entrepreneurs, researchers, business practitioners, investors, government agencies, local government representatives and policy makers. Per its mandate to provide its clients and incubatees with the necessary trainings for them to grow their businesses and the duty of HeIRIT TBIs to help people generate ideas that will be of value to the public, BizNEST was launched and, in turn, has organized several activities, seminars and lectures over the past months. These include an Orientation and Pitch Workshop, a TBI summit where participants got to hear the firsthand experience of local businesses and industry players in the region, discussions between partner agencies, a mentor-incubatee meet and greet, discussions regarding the TOR points, assessment and mindsetting activities, an ideation and pitch competition for undergrad students of BizNEST’s SUC, a seminar-writeshop on technology transfer and intellectual property rights, and the year-end reporting of incubatees. The BizNEST team also actively participated in various nationwide and local activities in order to equip themselves with further trainings, to network, and to promote awareness of BizNEST and its functions and impacts to the local community. Currently, BizNEST has nine (9) incubatees enrolled and has conducted various activities to support them, such as seminars, workshops, and bootcamps. The TBI has also engaged with industry partners to strengthen the opportunities and linkages for its incubatees. Six (6) potential investors were identified, namely: Lighthouse Coop., ACT, PCCI 02, PhilExport02, JCI-Ybanag Chapter, and IISLA Ventures. 
Specific Earthquake Ground-Motion Levels to Help Increase the Seismic Resiliency of Government Infrastructures, Residential and Medium-to-High Rise Buildings in Pangasinan, Tarlac, Metro Iloilo-Guimaras, Cauayan City, Butuan City and Mati CityPHIVOLCSDisaster Mitigation, ConstructionJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 20213,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The first phase of the project was conducted in Metro Manila in 2013 and it lasted until 2015. The second phase of the project started in 2017 this time focusing on Metro Cebu and Metro Davao. It concluded in 2019 after successfully conducting the launching and workshops for the site response atlas of Metro Cebu and Metro Davao. The project is currently in its third phase which started in July 2019 with a focus on several cities and municipalities all over the country namely: Pangasinan, Tarlac, Metro Iloilo-Guimaras, Cauayan City, Butuan City, and Mati City. The project is set to finish by May of 2021. The project is being implemented by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) under the Seismological Observation and Earthquake Prediction Division (SOEPD) with Dr. Rhommel N. Grutas as the project leader. The output maps of the project such as the Long Period Microzonation Map, Short Period Microzonation Map, Vs30 Model Map, and Peak Ground Acceleration Map are compiled into a Site Response Atlas. So far, the project has successfully published the Metro Cebu Site Response Atlas and Metro Davao Site Response Atlas. These atlases are available for download on the PHIVOLCS website. For Phase 3 of the project, technology transfer and collaboration with the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Bureau of Research and Standards (DWPH-BRS) and Bureau of Design (DPWH-BOD) will be included to expedite the publication of nationwide seismic site response hazard maps.
Technology Innovations for Mathematical Reasoning, Statistical Thinking and AssessmentAteneo de Manila UniversityInformation and Communications Technology, Creative IndustriesJuly 01, 2019 - December 31, 20217,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to create a digital mathematics learning environment where Filipino children can learn mathematics and think by and for themselves in solving mathematical problems. The digital learning environment consists of: digital mobile applications and instructional materials, large-scale database of assessment results and a database for statistical learning/Census-at-School.  The digital mobile applications must satisfy the following criteria. They must (1) be based on sound pedagogy, (2) be engaging, (3) be easy to use, (4) be based on the Department of Education (DepEd) curriculum, (5) run even on moderate system requirements, and (6) have minimal cost. The apps will be accompanied by instructional manuals to facilitate classroom implementation. The instructional manual will describe features of the apps and how they are meant to be used inside the classroom. Further, the app-based assessments can be designed so that results can be uploaded and be used to track students' progress. All of the above may be incorporated in a smart math learning environment, and part of the project will be to develop this framework, adapting ideas from related literature (Kadar, 2016, Kim, 2009, & Liu et al., 2017).   Another notable feature of the project is the construction of a database of student progress. Research-based assessments used to track the mathematical performance of thousands of pupils in Australia (Bobis et al., 2005) will be adapted for use in the Philippine setting. It is anticipated that the research-based assessments to be used in this project will provide a richer description of the strategies used by Filipino learners than can be gleaned from the more traditional multiple-choice assessments such as the National Achievement Test (NAT). In particular, these assessments can determine whether Filipino students are merely imitating procedures demonstrated by their teachers or using their critical thinking to solve mathematical tasks. This project will provide the training and infrastructure whereby teachers (or assigned assistants) can upload assessment results for their students for future analysis. The success of the project can thus be directly measured through this database. Further, the database can continue to grow once the project is extended to other localities. The database for statistical learning will collect real-world data from students, and this database can be used to learn statistical concepts using authentic data. This will consist of (1) an online platform where students may answer surveys, (2) a database that stores survey results, (3) an online platform where users may retrieve data from survey results, and (4) teaching guides that show teachers how to use the available data for statistical topics in Grades 1-11.  The resulting learning environment and framework can be extended as a template for implementation in localities in the Philippines and can also be used to cover other subject areas aside from mathematics.  
Optimization of Operational Parameters and Characterization of Tailings and Other Ore Bodies in Support to the Gold-Copper Pilot Plant in Compostela Valley DOST XIEnvironmentJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is the Phase 2 of the completed project, “Field-testing of the Integrated Gold-Copper Mineral Processing Pilot Plant (Compostela Valley)”. The establishment of the UP-DOST integrated pilot scale gold-copper mineral processing plant in Compostela Valley (Phase 1) is a bold step to introduce and promote an environment-friendly (non-cyanide, non-mercury), high yielding alternative process of extracting gold from ores using flotation/gravity concentration technologies. The project aimed to address the technology limitations of mineral processing and extraction through the proper application of technology and to allow even small scale operations to conduct recovery activities at the lowest capital and operational expenditure while maximizing profit and minimizing if not eliminating the adverse effects to health and environment. The project team claimed that these alternative processes of Flotation and Gravity Concentrations are emerging.   The “GREENER” technologies showed high recovery of gold and other valuable minerals like those of copper at higher efficiencies.   Monitoring and optimization of the operations, in accordance with regulatory and statutory requirements, is important in the introduction and acceptability of the mineral processing facility to the small scale mining industry. One of important things to monitor is effluent quality and operational parameters. Also, characterization of ore bodies in the region will support the operations of the mineral processing plant and for the testing of the ore for its efficiency with the technology.  Operational parameters are needed to be monitored for the continuous production of gold at optimum level. Also, proper disposal and treatment of effluent is important for the continuous operation of the mineral processing pilot plant. Monitoring of the effluent is critical in terms of operational and environmental conditions.   Through monitoring and optimization, information can be acquired for the proper management and disposal of the tailings/waste materials. This information will lead to the sustainability of the mineral processing through the introduction of alternative uses of the tailings, such as fill/embankment material, which will add to the profitability of the mineral processing pilot plant.     This will be operated by the Provincial Local Government of Compostela Valley as the project beneficiary.
SETUP 2.0: Project 1. Technology Forecasting, Benchmarking and Roadmapping for Priority Industries/Sectors DOST NCRTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2019 - December 31, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will have three major components namely: Technology Forecasting, Technology Benchmarking and Roadmapping. These components will be undertaken for the identified priority industries or sectors being covered by the program. Technology forecasting will involve the determination of new trends, new technologies and new forces which could arise from the interplay of various factors such as emerging public and consumer concerns, national policies and scientific discoveries or R&D outputs. These forecasts are very critical components in strategizing the medium and long-term development plans for the country's priority industries. Technology benchmarking will involve the comparison of the performance of the priority industries/sectors with best practices and technology applications of industries in other countries. This will provide important insights on the global competitiveness of our industries and provide the basis likewise for the development of strategic plans or roadmaps.  Finally, the project will involve the formulation of S&T roadmaps for selected industries/sectors both at the regional and national levels. Regional and national-level roadmaps for the food, metals and engineering and GDH sectors will be drafted. Furthermore, each region will also identify regional priority industries in addition to the food, metals and engineering and GDH sectors. National roadmaps for these additional sectors shall also be developed should several regions identify similar industries. Both the national and regional roadmaps will provide the strategic plan for the various S&T interventions being provided not only under SETUP but those provided by other DOST agencies as well. The roadmaps will be interfaced with those prepared by the different DOST councils. The Philippine Council for Industry, Energy, and Emerging Technology Research and Development (PCIEERD) for instance has already developed roadmaps for biotechnology, disaster risk reduction, electronics and semiconductors, energy, environment, genomics, materials science, metals and engineering, mining, photonics, transportation, and space technologies. The Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic, and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCAARRD) has also crafted R&D roadmaps for highvalued crops, livestock, inland and marine aquatic resources, forestry, and other environmental services.  The road maps will be developed adopting the "industry clustering" approach inasmuch as almost all industry road maps emanated from industry clustering exercises and value chain analysis. This approach is anchored on the principles advanced by Michael Porter in his book "The Competitive Advantage of Nations" written in 1990. Industry clustering refers to a grouping of enterprises in an industry, the allied businesses which support the industry and the buyers, all operating under an environment shaped by government, the physical and cultural heritage, and available infrastructure. The mode of clustering could be material-based, labor based, product-based and technology-based.  
SETUP 2.0: Project 2. Strengthening of Technology Needs Assessment (TNA) for MSMEs Department of Science and Technology - Region 6 (DOST 6)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2019 - December 31, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project intends to further improve on the Technology Needs Assessment (TNA) process currently being used by the DOST Regional Offices. The most critical components will be the (1) improvement of the TNA assessment tool, (2) development of technical benchmarks/references and (3) development of a TNA mobile application which will make data gathering and analysis more efficient and effective.  The TNA assessment tool is used to identify the technology-related strengths and weaknesses of an enterprise by assessing its core business functions namely: strategic directions; management aspects; technical aspects; marketing aspects and financial aspects. It helps in identifying technological gaps in an enterprise and the results of the analyses are used as basis in determining appropriate assistance by DOST. The DOST Regional Offices have extensively used the TNA tool as one of the requirements in the evaluation of proposals for Innovation System Support Fund (ISSF). The project will review and update the tool and make it more responsive to the current environment of MSMEs in the country.  The key characteristics of the TNA tool are as follows: It is intended as a diagnostic tool to determine possible problems of the enterprise; It is designed to facilitate dialogue between the enterprise and DOST leading to consensus decision making in terms of priority technical assistance to be provided; It is multidisciplinary - technical, economics, and environmental conditions and processes can sometimes be complex and may require different skills in collating, interpreting, and communicating information; and It improves the interaction between the technology generator, technology transfer agent and users.   The project will also develop technical benchmarks/references for priority industries being covered by the program. The benchmarks/references will be developed in consultation with DOST RDIs as well as industry experts. The benchmarks/references will be used in conjunction with the TNA assessment tool in order to guide the technical staff conducting technology needs assessment in coming up with the proper diagnosis or evaluation of gaps in the operations of the enterprise.  Finally, the project will develop a TNA mobile app which will be used by technical staff in the conduct of technology needs assessment on the field. This will allow for better data collection, processing and analysis.  
Support to the Commercialization of 500 DOST Generated Technologies and Strengthening the Country's Intellectual Properly and Technology Portfolios (Phase 3)Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2019 - June 30, 20220.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to capitalize on the ''gains obtained from Phase 1 implementation to support the Fairness Opinion Board. In the past two (2) years, TAPI was able to demonstrate that increased number of patent applications from usual 15-20 per year is possible at 100 applications per year. However, limited resources of TAPI restricts its number of filing.   This project envisions to create an IP and Technology Portfolio Management Center at the DOST that shall oversee all technology and intellectual property (IP)-related, protection and commercialization concerns of DOST RDIs. It also aims to kickstart foreign patent protection and to gradually penetrate global markets with DOST-generated technologies. In order to achieve the intended outputs, DOST's IP portfolio shall be strengthened by IP applications during the first year of implementation, followed by providing support in the prosecution of IP applications. DOST's Technology portfolio, on the other hand; shall be strengthened by conducting Freedom-To-Operate, IP Valuation, Technology Assessment, and provision to support the issuance of Fairness Opinion Reports.   Collaborations   with      other     government agencies    and       partner institutions such as the Philippine Science High School system and design schools shall be tapped for possible IP applications,        in particular, industrial designs
Strengthening of Industry Strategic Science and Technology Plan (ISP) Information System for Improved R&D ManagementSocio-Economics Research Division - PCAARRDInformation and Communications TechnologyJune 30, 2019 - November 30, 20216,929,052.00CompletedThe result of the PCAARRD CorPlan Implementation Review and Evaluation revealed that contents of majority of the commodity information networks (CINs) are not updated. The existing CINs only include information on basic industry statistics, technologies, R&D activities (list of programs and projects), directory of experts and concerned government and non-government agencies, and list of policies affecting the commodity industry. Thus far, it covers only agroforestry, bamboo, corn and other feed grains, environment, horticulture, mango, milkfish, non-wood, poultry, ruminants, shrimp, swine, and wood.  Further, the evaluation highlighted the need for R&D and S&T information and management support systems to provide up-to-date and reliable data and information to its clients and beneficiaries. This prompted PCAARRD's Director's Council to instruct SERD to repackage the CINs into Industry Strategic Science and Technology Plans (ISPs)- specific information system that features updated statistics and industry profile.  The new CIN, which shall be the strengthened ISP-based information system, is being proposed. The content will be optimized to become more responsive to the needs of PCAARRD and its R&D network in implementing its R&D agenda. The ISP information system should keep researchers, policy-makers, and private individuals abreast with the latest developments on commodities of their interest. This would then provide key information that is crucial to revolutionizing the agriculture, aquatic, and natural resources (AANR) sectors. The system would also integrate agricultural statistical information on production and marketing, institutional, infrastructure and technical support, and government programs and policies (including R&D activities) to describe the economic status and potential of individual commodity industry.  Essentially, commodity industry analysis will be performed covering the 34 ISPs and presented using an easy to use website/platform. With the strengthened ISP information system, the dissemination of the results of our programs and initiatives on various commodities will be strengthened while also providing holistic view of the industry. The industry analysis is also seen to increase the level of importance of our information system and may grow to become a distinct part of our stakeholders' decision-making process. Through this platform, PCAAARD can play a role in the dissemination of information on production as well as in the education of market participants.
OPTIMIZATION OF VIRTUAL REALITY KIT (VR KIT) FOR NEW MEDIA TECHNOLOGY AND COMMERCIAL COMPETITIVENESSMataverse IncorporatedTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 24, 2019 - March 23, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Mataverse is a startup company that focuses on enabling businesses to create, control, promote, and customize VR in their unique business activities. The mobile development platform allows for a more feasible symbiosis between the use of VR in the enterprise industry and the mass consumer market. Mataverse delivers a compelling solution to today’s marketing challenges with providing a complete VR Experience. With its deep, organic understanding of the market (businesses, especially MSMEs), combined with technology and innovation
Project 1 : Documentation of Philippine Indigenous Bamboo Musical Instruments Metals and EngineeringJune 17, 2019 - June 16, 2021965.00CompletedThis project involves the documentation of the various indigenous bamboo musical instruments found in the Philippines. The study sites are identified based on the following criteria: 1) geographical location of Philippine IPs,, especially those previously identified to use bamboo musical instruments (Appendix 1); 2) geographical sources of bamboo in the country (Appendices 2 & 3); and 3) existing requirement in DepEd's K-12 curriculum. Primary data will be collected thru interviews,, and video and photo documentation. Secondary data will come from literature review. Actual bamboo musical instruments will be gathered. The musical attributes of the collected bamboo musical instruments will be characterized by experts from UP Diliman College of Music. The identification and characterization of bamboo species used in musical instruments will be done by experts from DOST-FPRDI. The actual sound produced from the collected bamboo musical instruments will be recorded digitally. Processing or how these instruments are produced by the IPs will also be documented,, but with consideration for intellectual property rights of the IPs. Site visits will be coordinated with the local government units (LGU),, local people's organization,, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR),, private companies and bamboo plantations. A study tour of the Saung Angklung Udjo Museum in Bandung,, Indonesia will also be included to learn how they preserve and promote culture in terms of bamboo musical instrument (Angklung). Results of the undertaking will be packaged into the following: coffee table book,, manual on howto-use the musical instruments (for students),, teaching modules (for teachers),, compendium and an audiovisual presentation (after the completion of the program).
Project 3 : Processing Facility for Bamboo musical Instruments and Other Lignocellulosic MaterialsMetals and EngineeringJune 03, 2019 - June 02, 2021722.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Severe Wind Hazard Mapping for the Philippines and Cebu CityPhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)Disaster MitigationJune 01, 2019 - August 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to generate the severe wind hazard maps using the Tropical Cyclone Risk Model (TCRM) developed by Geoscience Australia (GA). This model uses statistical and parametric models to simulate the behavior of thousand years of cyclonic activities. Tropical cyclone wind profiles are simulated individually. Tropical cyclones are compared and the maximum wind speed will be extracted for each year. The wind speeds are then fitted to Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution to yield the Average Recurrence Interval or Annual Exceedance Probability (AEP).
Enhanced Severe Wind Vulnerability Curves of Key Building Types in the PhilippinesUniversity of the Philippines (UP)Disaster MitigationJune 01, 2019 - July 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Vulnerability models are used to estimate how much damage occurs to a given building type as a result of wind impacts. They take the form of wind speed-damage curves. Several curves have been developed by UPD-ICE,, each of which is suitable for a different building type,, building age and storey category. Vulnerability is simply defined as the damage ratio in a building type at a specified 3-sec gust wind intensity or measure of the severe wind hazard. Damage ratio basically compares the cost of repairs to the total cost of the building. There are three approaches being used to derive vulnerability curves namely: empirical method (historical damage data provided by PAGASA were used),, computational method and heuristic method. The computational method uses simulation models that are analyzed using computational fluid dynamics to solve for pressures generated by different wind speeds on the surface of the model. The heuristic method depends on expert opinion on the amount of damage experienced by a building type for a specific windspeed. These three methods led to variable differences in the results thus the basic vulnerability curves from the Risk Analysis Project in Greater Metro Manila Area need to be updated and enhanced using the damaged and undamaged building data from field surveys after different intensities of severe wind hazards occurred and the resulting damages to buildings.
Exposure Data Development and Severe Wind Risk Assessment for Cebu CityDisaster MitigationJune 01, 2019 - August 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will have two major components: Component 1: Exposure Data Development and Training Exposure – sometimes referred to as the elements at risk – refers to both the human population and the building stock that lie within a hazard footprint.  In this project component, the development of exposure database useable for severe wind risk assessment will be done.  The basic exposure data will be derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) data using a previously- developed look up table which derives building typology from wall and roof type combination. In this component also, the project team will teach LGUs how to develop exposure database by conducting their own building surveys.  The resulting survey data in combination with PSA-derived data will then be also used to compute risks due to severe wind hazard. Component 2: Risk Assessment The risk calculations allow to estimate the damages that hypothetical typhoons could cause to buildings, and the number of people affected by typhoons.  The calculation methods require 3 key inputs: the wind hazard model, the exposure data, and a vulnerability model.  Exposure database that will be developed by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) and vulnerability/ fragility curves from the University of the Philippines-Diliman Institute of Civil Engineers (UPDICE) will be used in the study in order to quantify the risk to both life and properties.  When hazard map is combined with exposure data, one may know how many people, assets or structures are potentially affected by severe wind.   Vulnerability curves for different building types will provide a closer approximation of how much damage a building will incur at a certain wind speed.  Several measures of damage will be used, measures the physical damage to buildings and the economic cost of damages to buildings. The probabilistic outputs are presented in terms of annual exceedance probabilities (AEPs: 5%, 2%, 1%, 0.5% and 0.2%). Another way of calculating severe wind risk is by using the REDAS - SWIFT module, a scenario-based approach to calculate the number of population affected per typhoon event and the impact estimation from severe wind hazard.  
CRADLE: Enhancement and Market Validation of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition industrial Prototype for Nitride-Based CoatingsUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2019 - July 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A coating system technology developed at the Plasma Physics Laboratory of the National Institute of Physics offers an alternative to carbide coating. The technological innovation, in one broad sense, demonstrates that titanium nitride (TiN) can be synthesized on industrial tools such as drill bits, taps, punchers and extrusion molds using a locally developed magnetized sheet plasma source. The said project was previously supported by the DOST thru the TECHNICOM program with a total grant of PhP 9.8M for more than two years of implementation. It involved the design of the scaled-up system sheet plasma device, procurement of necessary equipment and components, and test runs to determine stable operating conditions for thin film deposition. The project team also partnered with Asian Semiconductor Electronics Technologies Corporation (ASET Corp.) to realize adoption of the technology for industrial applications. The University of the Philippines-Diliman together with ASET Corp. seeks to continue this partnership through this new project under the CRADLE Program. This project aims to enhance the magnetized sheet plasma source (MSPS) system, optimize its capabilities through the conduct of experiments and promote TiN coating and its derivatives to different industries for various value-adding applications. Owing to the initial success of the partnership, ASET Corp. reaffirms its commitment to the partnership in the development of the hard coatings technology especially on TiN thin films using the sheet plasma device, as well as in the market validation of the coating technology.
Promoting Innovative Philippine Nuclear Science and Technology Applications at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) General Conference Exhibition and IAEA General Conference Side Events/SymposiumsPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Human Resource DevelopmentJune 01, 2019 - December 31, 20190.00Completed1) Participation in the IAEA General Conference Exhibition  The Philippines participated in the IAEA General Conference exhibition in 2006. The poster exhibit, however, only highlighted the country's partnership with the international community on the peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology.  On September 22- 26, 2014, the Philippines, through DOST-PNRI, participated In the 58thGeneral Conference exhibition of the IAEA. This was the first full-blown exhibition where the DOST-PNRI represented the country in an international event on nuclear science and technology. This significant milestone highlighted the Filipino scientists' capability, creativity and innovativeness in applying nuclear science and technology in industry, agriculture, healthcare, environmental protection, safety and security. This endeavor caught the attention of officials and representatives from various IAEA Member States, international experts from the scientific community, and officials and staff members of the IAEA Secretariat and other United Nations Organizations.  This time, the proposed participation of the country in the IAEA 63r°IAEAhGeneral Conference Exhibition will be an excellent occasion to promote to the Member-States and other international audiences on the various commercial technologies and update the international nuclear community on other significant accomplishments of the Philippines in nuclear science, technology, innovation and safety.  The exhibit is proposed to be set up at the Vienna International Center Rotunda in two booths (6m by 2m exhibition space). The Philippine exhibit will highlight nuclear science and technology projects and services on the following DOST Eleven-Point-Agenda :  R & D to Address Pressing problems R & D for Productivity R & D to Tap, generate and Apply New Knowledge and Technologies Across Sectors Maximize Utilization of R & D Results Through Technology Transfer and/or Commercialization Develop STI Human Resources and Build a Strong STI Culture Upgrading of STI Facilities and Capacities to Improve of S & T Services Assistance to Production Sector Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction Collaboration with Industry, Academe and International Institutions Improve STI Governance The exhibit will focus on the theme "Making Nuclear Science and Technology Work for the Filipino People. The exhibit will convey the message that the Philippines is applying the IAEA "Atoms for Peace" to national development that benefit various sectors of the society; and that the safe and peaceful uses of nuclear techniques, materials and processes contribute in the Philippine government's efforts of increasing agricultural and industrial productivity as well as ensuring health security and safeguarding the environment.  The above-mentioned messages will be conveyed through the following exhibit components:  Graphic display posters/banners mounted on panels depicting the projects and services in textual description and photos Product samples developed/improved by radiation processing Commerciable technologies of PNRI Brief video presentations on PNRI technologies, testimonies/success stories such as the Plant Growth Promoter (PGP)   The exhibits will be set up on September 15, manned on September 16 to 20 and dismantled on September 21 by four (4) PNRI staff.  2) Philippine participation in IAEA General Conference Side Events/Symposiums  The IAEA General Conference is one of the Agency's largest annual events. As such, the IAEA conducts several events every year alongside the General Conference proper which cover various issues such as scientific and technical developments across countries, socio-economic implications of nuclear science, and even empowerment for women and the youth sector, among others.  PNRI officials, and on occasion, high-level DOST officials, have oftentimes represented the Philippines in these side events. Filipino experts, scientists and researchers were well-recognized in their respective fields, particularly in nuclear and radiation applications, but also in terms of nuclear safety, secunty and regulatory matters. Beyond being participants, they are also invited to be the main panelists or speakers in such events. The presence of many representatives from other IAEA Member States is also at its peak given its coinciding with the IAEA General Conference.  The IAEA Side Events is thus an important opportunity for strengthening networking and linkages with other countries, as well as for the sharing of knowledge, experiences and best practices on nuclear research and development, as well as regulations, safety and security issues, among others.   
Product Design, Technological Validation, and Field Scale Testing of StillFresh: Spoilage-Monitoring StripChromewell Innovative Solutions, Inc. Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2019 - December 15, 20200.00CompletedStillfresh is the first spoilage monitoring strip in the Philippines. It allows users to easily determine if food is spoiled through its color-changing technology. StillFresh contains a non-toxic and specially-formulated indicator that allows it to detect spoilage. The product is attached inside the food container right before it is stored and placed in the refrigerator. As food spoils over-time, carbon dioxide is produced from the food. This applies to different kinds of food ranging from raw food to cooked food.   The impact of this study does not end with just the creation of the product, however, as the real impact will be reflected in the value and benefit that it brings to the community outside the researchers. StillFresh will be a revolutionary product in the field of smart packaging. As a contribution to science, we will have at the very least a springboard that brings us closer to smarter and healthier ways of packaging food to promote health and safety of consumers.
HEIRIT - Establishment of the DOST-T.I.P Technopreneurship and Innovation CenterTechnological Institute of the PhilippinesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 16, 2019 - May 15, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)\THE DOST-TIP TBI will support burgeoning entrepreneurs in ICT and engineering with their banner program "Clean Technology" The TBI (T.I.P. Innovation and Technology Center) aimed to 1. conduct activities that will intensify the entrepreneurial mindset developed in technopreneurship classes such as speaking sessions, mentoring sessions, pitching sessions, networking events, trainings, demo days, among others. 2. build a vibrant start-up ecosystem by establishing a network of academe, industry, entrepreneurs/ technopreneurs, advisors, mentors, and investors. 3. bring research and design outputs of the institution to real world by setting up a fabrication laboratory, computational laboratory, engineering design workstations, meeting rooms, and co-working spaces.
IMBUE: Training and Internship Program for Increased Local Bioinformatics Utility and ExpertisePhilippine Genome CenterHuman Resource DevelopmentMay 15, 2019 - July 31, 20200.00CompletedThe first primary task for this project would be to develop a comprehensive immersion-based training program in bioinformatics and computational biology geared towards senior undergraduate students with biological or computational backgrounds. High-quality course materials such as syllabi, lecture notes, slide presentations, and hands-on exercise manuals will be designed and developed geared towards conveying core biological concepts or instilling fundamental skills in computing and statistics that can be disseminated and used in future trainings. In parallel to the development of the training course, trainers will be clarifying specific pedagogical goals and strategies, upon which criteria for evaluating the effectivity of the course will be based.  The second task would be to execute the training program itself. This entails identifying specific qualification requirements for trainees, calling for applicants from among students at cooperating institutions within the UP system, screening qualified candidates, and conducting the program over a course of several weeks. The initial training will be modularized, with lecture courses designated for students from either biological or computational backgrounds, after which students will be grouped and assigned projects relating to either research or infrastructure development, which they will be completing over the remainder of the program The final task will be to conduct an extensive evaluation of the training program as a whole, from the perspective of both the trainees and the instructors, to determine if pedagogical objectives were met and identify areas of possible revision or improvement. This evaluation will take the form of surveys for all participants involved, supplemented with interviews and group discussions, the results of which will be compiled in a final report. Based on this feedback, a training manual will be developed to guide future implementations of the immersion program by other instructors or institutions, in order that the project as a whole can be implemented in an iterative and self-sustaining fashion.  
ITDI Participation To IFEX PHILIPPINES 2019 "NXTFOOD ASIA", May 24-26, 2019, World Trade Center, Pasay CityIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Food, Information NetworkingMay 10, 2019 - August 09, 20190.00CompletedThe proposed ITDI-DOST exhibit will be staged covering an area of about 40 square meters. Newly developed food products using local raw materials and food related technical services comprise the exhibit module. It will be presented adopting a media mix approach that includes photo blow ups with minimal text, product sample display and taste test, and video wall for AVPs. Collaterals like technology fliers and corporate brochures complete the package. A business area is provided for discussions and consultations.  
Support for Philippine Startup Challenge (PSC) WinnerTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 03, 2019 - December 02, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal seeks to invite collaboration with the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) to support the winning student-teams of Philippine Startup Challenge (PSC). DICT requests DOST support for providing prototyping funds to allow the teams to build prototypes after the competition.  As winners, these teams have been judged to have the most promising startup ideas that could potentially turn into market-ready products or viable businesses.  Many of these winning startup products were born out of the student's college thesis requirements but lack the depth and robustness required in testing products in the real world.  Funding is needed to help the teams develop product prototypes and conduct continued product-market fit validation in order to fully transform their ideas into workable beta versions and viable products. In some cases, this prototyping stage may also flesh out if the startup needs further development or should be abandoned due to lack of commercial merit or other significant difficulties.  Now on its 5th year, PSC is a key program of the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) #seedPh Digital Startup Development Program. Additional details are noted below for your review and consideration. 
HEIRIT: Support for the Establishment of TBI in Holy Angel University (HAU)Holy Angel UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 02, 2019 - May 01, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the strategic objectives of Holy Angel University (HAU) to become “an authentic instrument for countryside development”, the School of Engineering (SEA) and the School of Business Administration (SBA) joined their collective resources for business development that led to the concept of establishing a mechanism for the promotion of a Technopreneurship and Innovation Center in the University.  The center is called HAU-TBI.  It was conceived with the end of providing assistance to aspiring and existing entrepreneurs in Central Luzon as technopreneurs. The center will provide the lead in developing the field of technopreneurship and serve as the development hub where the entire range of activities involved in business incubation-acceleration-commercialization take place. It will also provide professional services and support to inventors and business innovators in pursuit of sustainable economic development in the region. The center offers a comprehensive support system from a pool of internal and external experts, business conceptualization to commercialization, state-of-the-art fabrication facilities, and business space.   Encephalon HAU-TBI strategic objectives include the support to emerging business start-ups for sustainable economic vitality, encourage local inventors to develop and commercialize novel products and machineries, develop an innovation hub where community inventors and innovators interact and create an entrepreneurial culture in the campus for innovative and talented students.   With the four (4) key areas of business support area such as enterpreneur training (pre-incubate), business advice, financial support (incubator seed, venture capital funds or external funding), and technology support, HAU-TBI can provide all of these areas since it has internal pool of expert, industry partners and sophisticated laboratories.
TBI 4.0: Evolution of UPScale from Local to Global IncubationTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 01, 2019 - April 30, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The UPScale Innovation Hub was launched in January 2018 in the National Engineering Center to consolidate all innovation efforts in the campus that are complementary to the IP and technology licensing services provided by the Technology transfer and Business Development Office of UP Diliman and the other campuses. UPScale supports two modes of technology transfer: industry licensing and collaborations through IGNITE program, and spinoffs and startup companies through the Enterprise Center for Technopreneurship.   This was coupled by a revival of the technology transfer offices system wide under the auspices of the UP-System Technology Transfer and Business Development Office in collaboration with its counterparts offices in the various campuses, which together, comprise the TTBDO Execomm. Moreover, the continuing evolution of the innovation and technopreneurship course as a required course for ERDT scholars in UP Diliman, not only developed the expertise in implementing and training people in customer discovery, but also increased awareness among the R&D community and created an additional lab-to-market pipeline.   With this progress comes new challenges in commercializing an increasingly diverse portfolio of technologies in a similarly diverse set of industries. Some of the challenges that the UPScale is facing includes some technologies may not have the matching local manufacturing expertise for mass production and complementary technologies may not be locally available to design and assemble a usable system, market access is also limited by the absence of mechanisms for generating high-value products for increasingly sophisticated and diverse markets from theses raw materials, etc.   To address those problems, UPScale Enterprise aims to set up collaborations with more advanced programs in other countries in the following areas of technology business incubation: Deep tech Social enterprise for agricultural/natural products Food innovation   The objective of the project is to develop a program that will send and connect current ventures to other incubators in the ASEAN Region or other territories to gain access to different resources and potentially expand to international markets.
HEIRIT: Establishment of the DOST-TUPV HIVE (Hub for Innovation and Value Engineering)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMay 01, 2019 - October 31, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Prototype Development of the Deepwater Operation 3D Visual Mapping and Inspection System (PD-DOMAINS)Antipara Exploration Inc. Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 24, 2019 - April 23, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Antipara Exploration Inc. has already developed a Shallow water 3D visual mapping and inspection (SHOWMAIN) system and methodology for applications less than 20-meter-deep and have provided these components as services to clients.  In the course of working with and talking with various government units, coastal based industries and NGOs in Batangas, Mindoro, Marinduque, Cebu and Leyte over the past two years. We have found that there have been repeated requests or queries about conducting deep water surveys to mapping and inspection features in the 30 to 100-meter depth range. We have found the primary reason for this is that normal divers are limited to a practical diving depth of 30 meters. Traditional divers are the affordable solution for many of these companies and agencies. At beyond 30 meters they will need to hire commercial ROVs at 10 to 100 times the cost of divers.  Hence, DOMAIN intends to fill that gap by providing an affordable solution to these various groups and companies that can operate in depths greater than 30 meters.  
HEIRIT: Establishment of TBI Center for the University the CordillerasTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 16, 2019 - April 15, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The University of the Cordilleras (UC), which is among the country’s Autonomous higher education institutions, features its flagship programs Information Technology, Criminology, and Teacher Education which are identified by the Commission on Higher Education as Centers of Excellence.       Located in Baguio City which is considered as the Educational Hub of Northern Luzon, UC is proclaimed by the Professional Regulation Commission as the Top Performing Criminology School in the Philippines for its excellent track record in the Criminologist Licensure Examination for the past 22 school years, producing over 120 topnotchers. Aside from UC, other HEIs in the Cordillera Administrative Region likewise excel in the field of Criminology. Together, CAR produces hundreds of public safety professional engaged in the upliftment of law enforcement in the country. It is to be noted that “Safety” is one of the United Nation’s 17 Sustainability Goals hence, it underscores the need to invest in the innovation of new technology and mechanisms to safeguard the well-being of the public at large.      To support this thrust, it is UC’s mission to deliver quality education through the provision of relevant curricula which responds to the current needs of the community and the industry. To achieve quality education, academic programs must be fortified by providing them with adequate and appropriate facilities to creatively and freely conduct researches and develop projects to actualize their knowledge into real-life solutions and the TBI can help make this a reality.       UC envisions the TBI to support students from all academic units to conduct project studies, theses and dissertations through project-based or research-based undertakings closely working with the appropriate cooperating companies.       The TBI would function under the framework of integrating facilities, industry partners, and collaboration to drive a culture of innovation by providing business and technology transfer opportunities for its stakeholders. This articulates UC’s mission to relate the students’ course of study and apply them in creating real-life projects and solutions and research assignments which can respond to the needs of the community and various sectors of society. This will also yield fortified academic programs with Technoprenuership. Moreover, students can capitalize on the TBI to move towards establishing business ventures and start-ups based on their project studies and researches. The TBI center is incorporated in the University organization structure coupled with policies and guidelines of its operation. This way, the center will be an integral part of the University.  
HEIRIT: Technology Business Incubator Establishment at Saint Louis University (SLU) TechnohubSaint Louis UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 15, 2019 - October 15, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The SLU Incubator for Research, Innovation, and Business (SIRIB) Center is focused on bringing people together, independent of their academic or economic backgrounds. Drawing strength from diversity, the SIRIB Center aims to build teams dedicated to creating value and improving the economic situation of their communities, families, businesses, and for themselves. As of today, the Center has a Co-Working and Innovation Space, a 3D prototyping lab, and a pipelined FabLab for prototyping, digital simulation and manufacturing. The TBI's banner program is CONVERGENT RESILIENCE (ConRes TBI), which is: to take advantage of diversity but adopting convergent technologies that will lead towards resilience
E-ASIA JRP: Fundamental study of the physical properties of metal-oxide single nanowires and nanoparticles for bio-nano-sensingDe La Salle University - ManilaNanotechnologyApril 15, 2019 - April 14, 20223,630,773.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The rapid development of nanotechnology last time induced wide investigations of nanoscale materials,, including nano-particles,, and,, in particular,, 1D-structures like nanotubes,, nanowires (NWs),, etc of various materials. Past decade these nanoscale materials were intensively studies and they had appeared to have unique properties allowed to construct separate nano-device from individual nano-objects [1-7]. Many single nano-devices were developed from individual CNT [1,,2] InP [3] and GaAs nanowires,, Ge,, Si,, GaN nanowires and GaN/AIN/AlGaN heterostructure nanowires,, CdS nanowires,, Si-CdS nanowire [4,, 5] and many other single nano-devices from nanowires. Metal Oxide materials like LaMn03,, Sn02,, ZnO,, Zinc Tin Oxide (ZTO),, TiO2 as bulk materials and as nanomaterials have very a rich palette of physical phenomena. Most of them have isolator-metal phase transition (LaMn03,, ZnO,, Zinc Tin Oxide (ZTO),, Ti02),, photo-luminiscence photoconductivity (LaMn03,, Sn02,, ZnO,, (Zinc Tin Oxide (ZTO)),, TiO2,,),, and other interesting phenomena,, like magnetic phenomena,, including magnetocaloric,, magnetoresistance,, ferroelectricity. But the properties of these metal oxide as the nanomaterials,, especially a individual nano-objects (nanowires,, 13 nanoparticles,, etc) are almost not studied and thus their application for creation of single nano-devices is very rare in the literature. To such rare papers relate [6],, where it was studied the field-effect nano-transistor (nanoFET),, based on individual ZnO nanobelts and single nano-transistor,, based on individual Sn02 nanowires [7] and ZnO Schottky diodes [5]. Thus the mentioned above metal oxide nano-materials,, that have so a rich palette of physical phenomena up to now have not adequate place in nano-scale devices. The E-Asia consortia assume that the paradoxical situation is connected with the fact is related to insufficient knowledge of the properties of these metal oxide nano-materials as the individual nanowires,, nanoparticles,, and so on. On the other hand E-Asia consortia understands,, that it is very complicated research to study individual nano-objects. That is why E-Asia consortia as the main idea of the present project maintains that metal-oxide nanomaterials have a very large application potential and also the potential of undiscovered physical effects that will be revealed if the size effects for individual nanoparticles and nanowires will be studied in detail. This fundamental study can ensure huge advanced frontier application. For example,, because of the large surface-to-volume ratio,, sensors based on individual nanoparticles,, nanowires and nanotubes,, in principle,, can register insignificant amounts of chemicals or biomaterials,, up to the attomolar level (1 aM = 10-18M),, as well as individual bacteria,, viruses or even large molecules. There far-reaching suggestions are made that nanosensors based on individual nanoobjects can revolutionize the approach to medical diagnostics,, sharply increasing accuracy,, reliability,, reducing the time of diagnosis,, and,, what is the most importantly,, reduce the cost of medical analysis. It is predicted,, that in the nearest future,, nanobiotechnology-based lab-on-a-chip technologies will be widely customary available,, such as cellular telephones and Internet.
Development of an Alternative Credit Scoring Model applying Machine Learning in Financing FarmersCropital CorporationTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 14, 2019 - April 13, 2020Completed
Understanding Lightning and Thunderstorms for Extreme Weather Monitoring and Information Sharing (ULAT)Advanced Science and Technology InstituteDisaster MitigationApril 01, 2019 - March 31, 202236,267,651.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project calls for the research and development of a dense lightning detection network scattered throughout Metro Manila in order to gather, analyze, and archive lighting data to provide thunderstorm “now-casting” and supplement weather-related research and disaster response studies and strategies. 
DOST-JSPS 2019: Radiation damage investigations on functional materials: Material development, analysis, and informaticsCondensed Matter Physics Laboratory -Semiconductor GroupNanotechnology, Material ScienceApril 01, 2019 - March 31, 20212,499,590.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Functional materials which exhibit special structural, optical, and electrical properties serve asthe bases of a wide range oftechnological applications. For example, gallium arsenide (GaAs) and zinc oxide (ZnO) semiconductors can be used as solar cells for space satellites and as scintillators for fusion reactions, respectively. In addition, optical silicate glasses can be utilized as windows for satellite viewing ports and nuclear fusion diagnostic instruments. In realizing these specific applications, however, research efforts must transcend material fabrication and characterization towards radiation damage investigation. Since the satellites beyond the earth’s atmosphere are exposed to electrons, protons, and ionic solar particles and the chamber walls and diagnostic instruments inside fusion environments are exposed to neutrons, alpha particles, and other fusion reaction by-products, understanding the effects of radiation exposure is both necessary and important. Because defects are generated by the incident energetic particles, high-energy, high-flux, and ionizing radiations typically result in altered structural, optical, and electrical properties. Moreover, radiation exposure may not only be detrimental to a device leading to its deterioration and sudden failure but may also be beneficial due to the component materials’ property enhancement. In this regard, this joint research aims to investigate the effects of gamma-ray and ion irradiation on the properties offunctional materials such as GaAs^ homostructures, ZnO bulk crystals and thin films, and silicate glasses. Specifically, the collaborative activities are focused on the following: 1.1. Fabricating GaAs homostructures, ZnO bulk crystals and thin films, and silicate glasses suitable for solar cell, scintillator, and optical window applications, respectively (“material development”); 1.2. Evaluating their structural, optical, and electrical properties before and after gamma-ray and ion irradiation (“material analysis”); 1.3. Elucidating the experimental observations through first-principles calculations and numerical modeling (“material informatics”); and, 1.4. Fostering mutually beneficial collaboration between Filipino and Japanese researchers and students (“academic cooperation”).
FASTRAC: Commercial Development of Production, Application and Full Market Study of Monascus Red ColorantUniversity of the Philippines-Los BañosTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 01, 2019 - March 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Prototype Development of Natural Fiber-Thermoplastic Composites from Agricultural and Industrial Wastes for Industrial ApplicationsIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 01, 2019 - March 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) The project aims to develop a prototype of a natural fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite because it is emerging very rapidly as a potential substitute to the metal or ceramic based materials. The natural fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite will be processed using agricultural wastes/ fibers and recycled thermoplastics. To achieve good adhesion between the fiber and matrix, dynamic reaction of agricultural waste fiber and thermoplastics in the presence of maleic anhydride inside the twin-screw extruder while incorporating additives (flame retardant, processing aid, etc.) will be done.   The properties of the developed product will be characterized including  Bending , Creep-Recovery and Creep-rupture, Impact Resistance, Burning behavior, Specific Gravity , Moisture/Water  Absorption , Thickness Swell ,  Compression, Thermal Expansion and Accelerated Weatherability.
CRADLE: Fermentation and Purification Research to Produce Food Grade, Pharmaceutical-Grade, and Polymer-Grade Lactic AcidUniversity of the Philippines MindanaoTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 01, 2019 - December 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Lactic acid is an intermediate-volume specialty chemical used in a wide range of industrial applications. Production of lactate esters such as butyl lactate, ammonium lactate, calcium lactate, and sodium lactate, is a growing market for lactic acid as these esters are considered environmentally friendly chemicals. The markets for lactic acid also include the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics industries. The worldwide demand of lactic acid in 2008 was estimated to be around 130,000 to 150,000 metric tons per year, with commercial prices of food-grade lactic acid ranging between 1.38 US$ kg (50% of purity) and 1.54 US$ kg (88% of purity) (John, Anisha, Nampoothiri, & Pandey, 2009). In 2011, the lactic acid production increased significantly to 370,000 metric tons mainly to provide input materials for the polylactic acid manufacturing sites (Miller et al., 2011). Aside from the production of polylactic acid for bioplastics, lactic acid is also used in the leather tanning industry, medical industry, as well as in the research industry. In 2015, the global demand for lactic acid reached $1.6 Billion and projected to reach $3.81 Billion by 2020 according to the research conducted by Markets and Markets.   In 2014, UP Mindanao completed a research project under the Sago Biotech Program funded by DOST. This research project has developed a technology that is capable of producing lactic acid from starch. The concept of the lactic acid technology was proven in the laboratory. The research project has produced a technical grade lactic acid directly from sago starch in a one-step process bypassing the usual high temperature pretreatment step that currently exists with other technologies. UP Mindanao's technology could ultimately lower the cost of lactic acid production as the process is being done at room temperature (less energy requirement) without the need of any enzyme (less input material). Currently, the technical grade lactic acid has no viable commercial application in the Philippines so it needs to be further refined to produce higher purity lactic acid with higher value for more viable uses.   In the Philippines, several local and multinational companies are importing lactic acid from abroad to be used in the manufacture of their own products since there is no existing local manufacturer of lactic acid in the country. This means that there is a huge economic potential for a home-grown lactic acid technology to be commercialized. According to a UN data published by FactFish.com, the Philippines imported a total of 1,755 metric tons of lactic acid worth over $3.5 Million in 2016. In recent years, the fastest demand growth for lactic acid comes from the production of renewable PolyLactic Acid (PLA) used to manufacture biodegradable plastics. Due to the problem of single-use plastic pollution in the environment, especially in the oceans, environment groups and the governments of different countries are campaigning to end the use of traditional single-use plastics. Alternative packaging materials are being explored and promoted to consumers. Many technologies are also being developed to address the said problem. The Plastics Association of the Philippines is looking to minimize the impact of single use plastics in the country. New technologies and raw materials are being explored by the plastics manufacturers to cater on the demands of the consumers and the government. Some plastics manufacturers have turned to PLA as raw material for bioplastics. Since there is no existing local manufacturer of lactic acid and PLA in the country, all lactic acid and PLA products in the country are imported from other countries. The demand for lactic acid and PLA is increasing, not only locally but also from abroad. This means that there is a huge economic potential for a home-grown lactic acid technology to be commercialized. According to the Board of Investments (B01) of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), there is high demand for PLA in Europe, Japan, and many other countries. Local companies are also looking at PLA as raw material for its packaging materials. One of these companies is the Monde Nissin Corporation, which is a Philippine-based multinational company popularly known for its food products such as Lucky Me! Noodles and pancit canton, Monde Mammon, SkyFlakes, and many more. With the help of BOI, UP Mindanao was able to present the Lactic Acid technology to Monde Nissin and other potential industry partners to further develop the purification process to produce polymer-grade lactic acid, which is needed by the industry. The 99% polymer-grade lactic acid is the level of purity needed for polymerization to produce high quality PLA. Monde Nissin has shown interest in supporting the technology as they are keen in replacing their plastic packaging materials with biodegradable plastics. Monde Nissin has agreed to collaborate with UP Mindanao and to provide a counterpart fund for the research and development of the polymer-grade lactic acid by 2019. The potential amount to be provided by Monde Nissin for equipment procurement is almost twelve million pesos (P12M) based on price quotations from equipment suppliers. The aim of the partnership is to provide a proof of concept for the purification process, which will eventually be validated at a larger pilot plant. The output of the laboratory-scale process development will be the basis for the design of the pilot plant for polymer-grade lactic acid. The pilot plant is an important step in the innovation process as this will simulate the complete process expected of a commercial scale. Monde Nissin has also expressed their commitment to adopt the output of this collaborative research and invest as necessary to fully achieve the commercial potential of the UP Mindanao Lactic Acid Technology.  This collaborative research project with Monde Nissin Corporation will be the first of many collaborations and partnerships that UP Mindanao will undertake with the company and with other companies interested in the lactic acid technology. With the help of BOI-DTI and DOST, this collaboration will take the technology development in a direction that addresses the needs of the industry for greater economic impact. 
FASTRAC: Open Water Validation and Product Enhancement of Smart SurfaceUniversity of the Philippines - EEEITechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 18, 2019 - December 17, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Smart Surface can be used as a business tool for trainings, presentations, corporate meetings and exhibits.   Smart Surface sees an increasing number of events management efforts and marketing activities in the country. Trade shows, bridal fairs, baby fairs, book fairs, car shows and other types of expositions are everywhere. Exhibit participants are finding it difficult, costly and a mobility challenge to bring different kinds of exhibit materials like tarpaulins, posters, television, LCD screens in the venue especially for government agencies who also participate in foreign trade shows. Manning a booth also requires paying several people interacting with exposition visitors/guests all at the same time and explaining what their products or services are about repeatedly. Data gathering and analytics on exposition effectiveness and results which can be useful to evaluate consumer and market impact is also not available. These are concerns that can be addressed by the Smart Surface product.   In the corporate set-up, there is niche that can be filled by Smart Surface. Currently, there are limited options in the market that can be used for interactive presentations in training and conference rooms. People still make use of traditional methods which has several limitations. There are interactive alternatives like the Smartboard but is too expensive, bulky and inflexible.   Since Smart Surface is an interactive surface that could contain important content like company information, products/services, FAQs, product demonstrations and other information, it provides potential customers the liberty to look for the information they need at their convenience and pace without the need for queuing and waiting for exhibitor booth representatives to finish attending on other queries. Therefore, maximizing opportunities for exhibitors to make more sales and reach out to more possible clients. It also helps exhibitors to lower down the cost of exposition cost by minimizing the number of persons manning the booth while still maximizing marketing efforts and gaining customer feedback through Smart Surface.   For corporate trainings and presentations, Smart Surface can provide the needed interactive features while offering it at a much lower cost.
SCARP: Simulating Cascading Rainfall-triggered Landslides Hazards in the PhilippinesDisaster MitigationMarch 16, 2019 - March 15, 202219,284,599.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Landslides and floods driven by typhoon and monsoon rainfall cause thousands of fatalities and millions of pesos in damage to infrastructure and commerce in the Philippines each year. The Philippines accounts for 46% of rainfall-triggered landslides in SE Asia, despite making up only 6% of the land area. The SCaRP project brings together world-class researchers from the Philippines and the UK spanning the fields of meteorology, geomorphology and hydraulic engineering to address the cascading impacts of landslide hazards in the Philippines on landslide event to climate change timescales. The main novelty of the approach presented here is the integration of landscape recovery/soil regeneration rates following landsliding into landslide predictions and forecasts for the first time. We also investigate the cascading impacts of landslides especially with regards to downstream sedimentation. Specifically, the impact of landslide scar instability in the years following a multi-landslide triggering event on downstream sedimentation and hazards. We will produce predictions of landslide hazards and sedimentation under climate change. Finally, the project will produce a landslide early warning system that will ultimately improve disaster response and resilience to landslide hazards.   
TBI 4.0: Elevating the Capacity & Services of TBIs Towards 4th Generation Incubator's FacilitiesQBOTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 15, 2019 - March 14, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)QBO was established as a public-private initiative on principles of collaboration (or QLLABORATION) and community development (or again as we like to say, QMMUNITY) to complement traditional incubation (INQBATION) services. Started in 2016 with the support and seed funding of DOST, in less than two years, QBO was successfully able to go from an idea to become one of the country’s leading innovation hubs. Around 20,000 people have participated in QBO-organized activities and more significantly, over 2,000 individual members and over 200 startups have been able to gain access to QBO’s startup programs.   QBO’s strength lies in its TBI 4.0 Program Proposal QBO Innovation Hub / Draft as of 28 June 2018 Page 3 of 22 focus on customer-centric and program-driven methodologies, developing people, high throughput of services delivered and most importantly, the ‘bayanihan’ or collaborative approach with over 70 partners and collaborators, all of which are markers that differentiate next level innovation hubs from earlier generations.   However, this TBI 4.0 project proposal which would form part of the ongoing collaboration between QBO and DOST presents a compelling opportunity to strengthen our ecosystem of TBIs as a whole, by sharing what QBO have learned (and continue to learn in the process of attaining 4.0 status), with QBO’s contemporaries in the TBI community.   However, there is a lack of standardization when it concerns the competencies and support services provided by TBIs, particularly those established in earlier phases of the TBI program. In order to remain competitive, the country’s TBIs need to stay abreast with best practices and provide programs and resources that are relevant to the needs of today’s startup companies.   This project aims to develop within the Philippines world class incubator facilities that will ultimately support increasing the number and competitiveness of Filipino startup companies.   The program also seeks to improve skills among incubation practitioners, that in the longer term paves the way for the same passing along expertise and applying learnings to support startups even after commencement of the TBI 4.0 program.   TBI 4.0 program looks to upgrade the capabilities of incubators across the board including less mature or obsolescent incubators (i.e. those falling under 1st and 2nd generation) through more foundational interventions that would in the immediate term, help them step up by one level, and better position or set the course to attain 4.0 status via other programs in future.   Part of the activities are the following: Evaluate level of development and existing programs of TBIs and classify PCIEERD-funded TBIs using agreed framework Map out standards and strategy per TBI/category Kick-off program for all 14 TBIs Seek out certification/ accreditation (as needed)
Integration of Data Science and Scaling Up of Payruler, a comprehensive Human Resource Management Syatem (HRMS)Genii Hut TechnologiesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 14, 2019 - March 14, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)To predict workforce trends and target top talents, different industries are now leveraging on people analytics, the inference of internal human resource data with external data such as employment brand data, data on hiring patterns, social network platforms, and external and demographic data. Global trends on the use of data to predict workforce performance point to an increase from 29% in 2015 to 44% in 2016.   In the Philippines, Human Capital Management is starting to be practiced across industries as evident on the use of spreadsheets, Human Resource Management systems and Enterprise Resource Planning systems. However, only few solutions give forward looking predictive and prescriptive analytic information. Capitalizing on this, Genii Hut Technologies Incorporation, a UP Cebu TBI incubatee, developed Payruler, a complete Human Resource Management System (HRMS) that deals with all facets of Human Resources such as recruitment, Human Resources Information System (HRIS), timekeeping and absence management, and payroll and reports creation. To date, Payruler has 22,000 users and generated one (1) million payslips.   In this project, the team aims to enhance the current version. The main reasons why the base Payruler needs to be upgraded is to improve the entity framework and architectural design in preparation for data analytics and big data processing and include additional modules that will allow for pulse surveys on the ESS, personality profiling data capture, and learning management system.   Moreover, the project aims to create a version suited for Multinational Companies by integrating data science practices that can do predictive and prescriptive analysis that can help in the retention of vital employees, predict possible choke points in human capital even before the problem arises, and prescribe best talents for a vacant job by churning in useful information such as statistical demographics, social media, job sites and other factors. Finally, the project aims to deploy and test the system by conducting data migration, user training, and actual operation to at least two clients and two government institutions in Manila and Cebu.   Reduction in recruitment, training and operational costs as well as efficiently intervene HR issues before they arise are expected outcomes of the enhanced Payruler.
Project 1: CONCRETE PETROGRAPHY AS A QUALITY ASSESSMENT TOOL OF HARDENED CONCRETE FROM LIFELINE STRUCTURES IN THE PHILIPPINES University of the Philippines-DilimanConstructionMarch 12, 2019 - March 11, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) The project aim to make a quality assessment on lifeline infrastructures and raw materials for concrete using concrete petrography, physical and chemical evaluation techniques, and come up with a structural assessment reports as basis for retrofitting and new construction of the government.    
Project 2 : GEOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL EVALUATION OF CONCRETE RAW MATERIALS USED IN CRITICAL PHILIPPINE INFRASTRUCTURES University of the Philippines (UP)ConstructionMarch 12, 2019 - September 11, 20203,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is home to numerous cement and aggregate quarries, attributable to the abundance of limestone, shale and volcanic rock deposits all over the country. With the government's aggressive infrastructure development plans via the USD180-billion "Build, Build, Build" initiative, the demand for building materials is projected to increase. Our great dependence on concrete as building material drove more companies to quarry for materials in various areas of the country. These natural resources are essential for general construction, especially for large infrastructure projects like roadworks, housing, industry, and others.   The properties of hardened concrete depend largely on the composition and characteristics of each raw material: aggregates, cement, and mineral and chemical admixtures. Figure 1 shows the distribution of raw materials in a typical concrete mix. Concrete strength is dictated by the bond between the hydrated paste and the aggregates. In Philippine infrastructure projects, assessment of aggregates sources is currently limited to physical tests. It should be noted, however, that specific component in aggregates, such as reactive silica, can react with alkalis present in hydrated cement paste well into the service life of infrastructures (approximately 5 to 25 years), forming a gel that absorbs water and swells, referred to as alkali-silica reaction (ASR). This can result to expansion and disruption of concrete well into its service life. The Philippines, being situated in a highly active geologic zone, has various aggregates sources containing reactive components that can trigger this undesirable reaction. Hence, a detailed assessment of geochemical and mineralogical constituents of aggregate materials prior to their usage in infrastructures is significant in determining the potential alkali-silica reaction between aggregates and cementitious materials.    A way to improve the durability and strength of concrete is the incorporation of additives referred to as supplementary cementing materials (SCMs) and chemical admixtures. SCMs also referred traditionally as pozzolan, occur naturally in rock formations and artificially as waste by-products of coal combustion and ore processing. At present, SCMs in the form of fly ash from coal-fired power plants are sometimes used for government infrastructures. Fly ash is composed of amorphous components which react with cement hydrates, forming microstructures that enhance strength. However, issues with supply can be of a challenge for construction projects. It is therefore important to assess readily available natural alternatives with similar and comparable chemical and mineralogical composition.    SCMs have been shown to prevent excessive expansion of concrete due to ASR. Since the quantity of the mineral admixture required to increase compressive strength and to mitigate ASR is measured in terms of Portland cement replacement, usage of SCMs is considered a mitigation strategy for CD2 emissions. (Clinker manufacturing, which is the main ingredient of cement, contributes over 5% to global greenhouse gas emissions.) Aside from mitigating ASR, SCMs are used to resist sulfate attacks and in lowering a mortar’s heat of hydration, improving its workability and durability. One of the important benefits of using SCMs is the lower infrastructure and construction cost, with the SCMs partially replacing the cement component weight-by weight.  Chemical admixtures are commonly used in the industry which can alter properties of concrete by control of attraction or dispersion of particles during processing and could prove critical towards meeting specifications. These compounds act several roles e.g. water-reducing, set-retarding, plasticizing, corrosion-inhibiting, and air-entraining agents in concrete mixtures. The compounds in chemical admixtures, however, could react when subjected to highly alkaline environments. In addition, the performance of chemical admixtures can vary with different types of SCMs. To properly define the contribution to concrete performance, it is therefore important to analyze the chemical admixtures prior to incorporating to a concrete mix In the country, the National Building Code of the Philippines (RA 6541) states the requirements of every infrastructure project of the country both for repair or large-scale construction, with a focus on safety and stability for general projects. However, this could be further improved with quality control on components of concrete raw materials. Although large construction companies send some materials to private laboratories both here and abroad to test for quality, the majority of small suppliers have no capacity to report on such quality control activities. 
Original Content Development ProjectCreative IndustriesMarch 11, 2019 - March 10, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will support the production of 5 short animated clips that will be in promoting local talents as well as Filipino culture to international animation film festivals. The completion of all the pre-production material required (storyboard,, animafic,, concept art,, key backgrounds,, character designs) in TCA's stop/boarding workshop. The pre-production stage should have been accomplished by end July 2017. This phase has been completely funded by the participants of the workshop. Production will immediately commence once Seneca college vets the 5 different projects TCA will provide the facilities free of charge solely for the completion of this project. Once production is completed,, post-production will follow to complete a "ready-for-exhibition" animation short film.
HEIRIT: AgiLab: Establishment of USeP Technology Business Incubation Facility and Services for Internet of Things (loT) Industrial Technology and Systems Application DevelopmentUniversity of Southeastern Philippines (USP)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 10, 2019 - March 09, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Region XI – Davao Region considered as a region of royalties and a melting pot of many cultural groups envisions itself to reach the global economic frontier hinged on its Agro-Industry sector. The region is the home of the Davao City eyeing to become a Smart City as it is chosen as one of the pilot cities for ASEAN Smart Cities in terms of public safety  using Internet of Things (IoT) and because of that, Davao City is renowned to be the safest city in the country, 5th in the world; and Philippines ‘Top Tourist Destination, as tourists feel safe to be around in the metro. In terms of ICT development, Davao City is hailed as one of the country’s next wave cities by IT and Business Process Association of the Philippines (IBPAP) and Mindanao’s center of commerce, trade and services (Crown Jewel of Mindanao) because of strong ICT implementation in Davao City’s government institutions in delivering services to the community through an effective on-line transaction to hasten processing of business permits for example and encourage private sectors to invest in the city and create jobs for residents, thus, at least reducing unemployment and poverty in Davao.   Apart from these is the Region’s pride, the University of Southeastern Philippines (USeP), a regional state university (SUC Level IV) in the Davao Region and aiming to be a premiere ASEAN research University that fosters innovation and applies knowledge to create value towards social, economic, and developments. In its quest to deliver quality instruction, research, extension and production, USeP was awarded with the following recognitions: Center of Excellence in Agriculture, Center of Development for Information Technology Education, Recipient of 2012 Davao City Government Award for its contribution to the good image and socio-economic growth of the city, and one of the best Universities in the country with an Innovation and Technology Support Office (ITSO), having filed the most patent applications in 2014 and 2015.   There is no certain physical facility and/or existing program in the university that enables an innovating environment and offices that drives for the promotion of innovation and Technopreneurship. Although the Innovation and Technology Support Office (ITSO) exists to match the drive protecting/patenting Intellectual Property right of the research outputs but it lacks a component to deliver and commercialize research outputs and technologies including patents to the envisioned market and even finance or afford development grant for the development and delivery of these promising technologies, i.e. mobile apps application, innovation on industrial technologies, Internet of Thing (IoT) and the like. Students, researchers and faculty members do not have the right access related to innovation and entrepreneurship when confronted with great ideas, ideas that might transform to actual products and has the potential to hit the market. Hence, the proposed establishment of the Technology Business Incubator (TBI) in University of Southeastern Philippines (USeP).  
TBI 4.0: Upgrading and Capability-Enhancement Animo Labs TBILa Salle UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 01, 2019 - August 31, 20215,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A separate DLSU-owned entity, the DLSU Animo Labs Foundation, Inc. (“Animo Labs”), serves as the technology business incubator and arm for the incubation and commercialization of promising projects.   The attributes that the Animo Labs staff and organization hope to gain from this proposed TBI 4.0 Project is to become “Critical and Creative Thinkers and Reflective Lifelong Learners”; also, they hope to accomplish these learning outcomes:  develop the incubation skills to guide and support the attitudes and mindset of the techies, scientists and researchers within the business framework and develop a working knowledge of the unique interaction between technology and entrepreneurship.   The general objective of the project is to upgrade and enhance the organizational infrastructure, policies, systems and methodologies of Animo Labs to enable the organization to be elevated by at least another level from Animo Labs’ current TBI 2.0 + level.   Part of the activities are the following: To collaborate with Launchgarage and PhilDev Strengthen the incubation practices and competence of Animo Labs through exposure to international immersion activities, including partnerships and exchange programs, with the goal of developing the capability of cross-border mentoring at the regional level To promote innovation and motivate potential start-ups through competitions
TBI 4.0: Technology Business Incubator 4.0 for Region 4Batangas State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 01, 2019 - February 28, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)While it is true that the development of high quality research inevitably produces transformative impact on any institution of higher learning, this impact cannot be confined to the academe alone. Since research is fundamentally a process of generating new knowledge, it is thus necessary for research outputs to be instruments for the development of a social environment that fosters knowledge creation and stimulates innovation, which would serve as springboard to a knowledge-based economy.   For 21st century universities, knowledge and innovation play a much more important role now more than ever, in response to the emerging trends and shifting academic and research landscapes. The new environment requires higher education institutions to rethink and recast their knowledge production and distribution systems in ways that will allow them to compete and thrive within this new paradigm.   The BatStateU CTI is a Technology Business Incubator (TBI) of the University. It has helped its incubatees succeed by providing a supporting ecosystem that includes financing, mentoring, leadership development and technology commercialization. The vast linkages and partners of the university also assist in providing core competencies to operate and manage their TBIs. The CTI has initiated new, significant activities such as Challenge Labs and Technovation Summits, all of which opened new possibilities in research activities of both faculty and student researchers.   Another key development in BatStateU that promotes and innovation ecosystem that is backed heavily by research, development and technopreneurship efforts is the establishment of a Technology Park, or the BatStateU Knowledge, Innovation, Science and Technology (KIST) Park. With this development within the university, there is a need for partnership in order to make the innovation programs sustainable.   Thus, the university partners with industry players, the Philippine Chambers of Commerce and Industry, and some other Incubators (local and foreign) to strengthen its academic curricula and to provide more opportunities for the startups that will be born within the TBI, thus providing opportunities for international expansion. TBI4A: Technology Business 4.0 for All, is a program collaboration among Batangas State University (thru CTI), HEIs in Region 4A and the Singapore Polytechnic (thru SpinOff). Co - incubation shall be the main program of the project, producing start-ups relevant to the needs of the community, while at the same time promoting the culture of technopreneurship and innovation in the academic community.
TBI 4.0: Co-incubation Program between CDO b.i.t.e.s. and and Spring ValleyUSTP - Cagayan de Oro Campus Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 01, 2019 - February 28, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The TBI Public-Private Partnership can be described as a capacity building exchange program for startup groups of CDO bites and provide them the opportunity to visit, cohabit and be trained by Spring Valley. The program is intended to increase participants (startup groups) understanding and resilience to new business paradigms at the host TBI. Because Spring Valley provides an integrated technology and innovation environment, participating startups to the exchange will have the opportunity to take part in Spring Valley's talent development, experiencing a different startup ecosystem, stake at the funding resources, opportunity to be accommodated in Spring Valley's innovation center and access the gamut of support services offered by the partner TBI.
Production Process Optimization and Market Validation of Oyster Powder from Philippine Oyster (Crassostrea irredalei) (TECHNICOM)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 28, 2019 - February 28, 2020CompletedOyster is one of the Philippines' ten species produced in volume but considered as a low-value commodity. It is not only one of the delicious seafood being consumed in the Philippines,, as well as worldwide,, but is also one of the most nutritionally well-balanced food,, containing protein (essential amino acids) and important minerals such as,, zinc and iodine,, needed growth especially among children and young adults. The development of oyster powder,, a research initiative funded by PCIEERD-DOST,, was a challenged to come up with a stable product with multiple functionality and applications. But the first and foremost intended use of the product is for food applications which can range from incorporation in food products,, such as instant noodle (without MSG being an all natural product where no additivies,,preservative and chemicals added during the process) which most children enjoy,, to flavor enhancer for food preparation as ready-to-use condiment. This will encourage its consumption across all ages making the nutrients from oyster available as well as increase its commercial value. Other possible applications would be in pharmaceutical and nutraceuticals once production is commercialized,, similar to countries like China,, Korea and Japan that produce dietary supplement from oyster powder. However,, the developed product still needs to undergo scaled-up production. At laboratory level,, the approximate cost of oyster meat and extract powder was at P10.86/g and P28.35/g,, respectively,, which are relatively high if to be used as an ingredient for food applications. In any product development process,, the product needs to undergo scaled up production. Small amounts are converted to huge volumes to make sure that the product can withstand the rigors of processing. Pilot scale production is an important stage of product and process development that can have huge impact on manufacturing and capital decisions. With the test runs of the processed products,, it hope to make sure that the product bears reasonable resemblance to the laboratory or small batch production. It also allows a better understanding of the over-all processes as well as side processes and provides information base so the technology can be safely implemented. Thus,, the proposed project intends to conduct pilot-scale production of oyster powder (cabinetdried oyster meat and spray-dried oyster extract) to efficiently determine production cost and commercial viability.
Prevalence of Heavy Metals and Pesticide Residues in Milled White Rice and White Corn Grits in the PhilippinesFoodFebruary 21, 2019 - February 20, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study aim to generate data on the levels of chemical contaminants (pesticides,, heavy metals and aflatoxin) in milled rice distributed in the Philippines which can be used as basic information by the Philippine regulating agencies in the development and establishment of policies for the prevention and reduction of these contaminants.
Prevalence of Mycotoxin in Rice and Corn in the PhilippinesFoodFebruary 21, 2019 - August 20, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study will assess the prevalence of different mycotoxins contaminating our locally produced corns. It will also evaluate the seasonal effect,, i.e.,, dry and wet seasons,, on the level of mycotoxin contamination in locally produced yellow and white corns. Corn samples,, either in cobs,, kernels or grits will be collected from storage warehouses,, local markets and/or local households in different provinces in the Philippines. Samples will be tested for presence and level of different mycotoxins including aflatoxin,, fumonisin,, and deoxynivalenol using ROSA@ Test Strips and Charm EZ-M System. Moisture content of corn samples will also be determined
Development of Chicken Egg White Powder and Granules from Low Value Edible Shell EggsCollege of Home Economics, UP DilimanFoodFebruary 15, 2019 - February 14, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project addresses the need of BEPCO to optimize use of their low value chicken eggs by producing instant dried chicken egg white powder and granules through the use of spray drying and agglomeration technologies. The establishment of protocols on dried whole chicken egg white powder and granules entails the characterization of the raw materials which includes dirty and check, and soft shell eggs, optimization of spray drying process as well as agglomeration technology, characterization of the spray dried egg white powder and dried granulated eggs and the conduct of test application of the optimized powdered and granulated eggs to specific bakery and dressing products. The project will utilize equipment of the NCR Food Innovation Facility, UP Diliman Pilot Food Plant, Inn° Hub and the DOST OneLab to carry out the characterization of raw materials and optimized powdered and granulated products and the spray drying and agglomeration process optimization. A compendium of specifications will be produced out of the characterization tests that will be done while technical reports will be produced out of the optimization activities. To ensure that the technology will be fully understood and efficiently applied by BEPCO, knowledge transfer will be conducted and monitoring of independent test runs of BEPCO personnel will be conducted with corresponding transfer collaterals such as process manuals and appropriate monitoring forms. 
HEIRIT: Establishment of DOST-BulSU BARAS TBI (Business Assistance for Research Acceleration and Sustainability Technology Business Incubator)Bulacan State University - MainTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 06, 2019 - October 05, 2021187,473.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to establish a Technology Business Incubator (TBI) Bulacan focusing on agriculture, food processing and information technology. It shall also serve he sector of  jewelry, furniture and pyrotechnics making, marble industry garmenst and tourism promotion The TBI will implement schemes and programmes to promote innovation, incubation and entrepreneurship in the region.
Field and Market Testing of ILAWA: Renewable Power Generation Using Recycled Anodic Material for Small Fishing/Touring VesselsTechnological Institute of the PhilippinesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 01, 2019 - January 31, 20200.00Completeda
IMPACT: Assistance in the Commercialization of DOST Funded Technologies in De La Salle UniversityLa Salle UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 31, 2019 - January 30, 2020CompletedDe La Salle University (DLSU) is committed to ensuring that the outputs of its research activities benefit society. This commitment is enshrined in its Vision-Mission statement: “A leading learner-centered and research University bridging faith and scholarship, attuned to a sustainable Earth, and in the service of Church and society, especially the poor and marginalized.” (De La Salle University, 2013). DLSU recognizes that managing innovations generated from research and finding ways to diffuse them to the public, through commercialization or other means, is one way of fulfilling its commitment.   DLSU’s innovation efforts have yielded results. As of 14 August 2018, DLSU is managing 13 pending patent applications, 1 granted patent, 2 granted utility models, and 28 trademarks. Since September 2016, DIPO, DITO, and Animo Labs have delivered, in total, 16 IP and entrepreneurship awareness sessions. Since September 2016, DITO has held 25 IP clinics, and conducted 9 patent searches. The staff of the three offices also continue to build their capabilities and their professional networks by attending a variety of workshops and events, including Distance Learning courses delivered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Knowledge & Technology Transfer Office training workshops organized by the United States Agency for International Development – Science, Technology, Research, and Innovation for Development (USAID-STRIDE), and entrepreneurship training from the Department of Science and Technology (DOST).   DLSU celebrates its achievements, but also acknowledges that there are many opportunities to improve. It is aware of the rapidly changing Philippine innovation landscape and embraces its role in the country’s innovation ecosystem. It recognizes that it has obligations stipulated in national laws, such as the Technology Transfer Act. Finally, it accepts that, as a university in the knowledge-based economy, it has responsibilities not just to its immediate beneficiaries but to the public.   Information provided by the DLSU Research Coordination Office (URCO) show that from Academic Year (AY) 2013-2014 to AY2016-2017, DLSU received research funding amounting to r67,904,138.00 for 19 projects. None of the inventions in the DLSU patent and utility model portfolio, however, resulted from a project funded by the DOST-PCIEERD. Furthermore, while at least 3 DOST-PCIEERD-funded DLSU technologies are approaching the commercialization phase, gaps in university policies make the commercialization activities difficult.   Through this project, DLSU hopes to enhance its ability to commercialize or diffuse innovations, especially those generated with the help of government funds, from its research benches to the communities where these innovations are beneficial. In doing so, DLSU will take steps towards fulfilling its Vision-Mission, while encouraging other Philippine universities to develop their own policies, protocols, and strategies for commercializing and diffusing innovations to the public, in line with their own goals and culture.
CRADLE:CENMACO/ITDI - Post-Treatment of Food Processing Wastewater Effluent for Nutrient RemovalIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)EnvironmentJanuary 22, 2019 - October 21, 20200.00CompletedThe project aims to design and develop a post-treatment system (to address excessive nutrients such as Nitrates and Phosphates) for treating the wastewater effluent of the existing wastewater treatment facility of Central Macaroni Co., Inc. CENMACO, Inc., a food manufacturing company that manufactures fruit juices (Brand: Gina), purple yam puree, dehydrated green peas and chick peas is a recipient of various technical assistance from DOST-ITDI, especially in the treatment of the company’s process water.   Wastewater effluent coming from fruit juice processing contain primarily high concentrations of organic materials. Major problems in the treatment of raw effluents from the fruit juice industry are low pH values, imbalance of nutrients, and the very considerable fluctuations in the amount of effluent and waste matter produced.    Currently, CENMACO is utilizing an Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASC) followed by an Activated Sludge System for the treatment of their wastewater. DOST-ITDI designed and constructed the 32-cubic meter capacity UASB last 2004 to address the increasing volume of wastewater being generated by the company so as to comply with the former DAO-35 on GES. But recently, their existing treatment is unable to meet the standards for nitrogen and phosphorus.   For this project, the proponent will conduct a characterization study on the effluent of CENMACO before and after the existing wastewater treatment to be able to develop the appropriate post-treatment design system for the removal of excess nitrogen and phosphorus in compliance with the DENR effluent standards.   CENMACO, Inc., as the cooperating agency and main beneficiary of the project will provide financial support and manpower for the operation and maintenance of the post-treatment system to be designed and fabricated. The outputs of this project can also be potentially adopted and transferred to other similar industries with the same problems on excessive nutrients in their treated wastewater.
FASTRAC: CATCH-ALL Vision-Based Artificial Intelligence Ananlytics Software Development for Traffic and transport ApplicationsPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 16, 2019 - July 15, 20209,290,465.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the fast-growing economy and urbanization of the Philippines, its transportation system must have the capacity to support the rapid movement of people and goods. To maximize the capacity of the existing city roads, intelligent transportation system (ITS)-enabled systems can be developed to satisfy the needs for a more efficient and effective transport system. Traffic congestion in metro manila can be attributed to high volume of vehicles, poor public transport services, missing and incomplete road networks, and inefficient transport/traffic management institutions. It is important to categorize the traffic congestion problem for us to formulate solutions which are specific to certain types of problems.   Solutions for volume-based congestion may include building more roads, provide mass transport systems, implement policies like odd-even schemes and number coding, and improve public vehicles routing schemes. On the other hand, behavior-based traffic congestion, such as undisciplined driver behaviors (road rage, drunk driving, etc.), disobedience to traffic rules (beating the red light, speed limit laws, illegal parking, jaywalking, etc.), and corruption in traffic law enforcement, can be solved by efficient monitoring of road users (drivers and pedestrians), strict adherence to traffic law enforcement, improve traffic signaling systems (traffic lights), and promotion of road traffic rules and regulations education.   The introduction of a contact-free violation tracking, and apprehension system presents several key benefits to the existing systems. The use of real-time monitoring will improve the fairness of the apprehension systems by ensuring that most violators are equally tagged. In the long run, this may instill a more disciplined form of driving within the country. A reduction in traffic jams is also expected as a result of the system. By addressing the issue of blocked intersections, the flow rates through intersections should improve while avoiding the locking of the entire grid. By avoiding the delays of the more traditional contact-based apprehension, a smoother flow of traffic may be expected as well.  
Geospatial Assessment and Modelling of Urban Heat Islands in Philippine Cities (GUHeat)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsJanuary 15, 2019 - June 14, 20203,526,852.12Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Rapid development and expansion of urban areas have resulted into significa roads, pavements, and buildings. Consequently, the air and land surface temperatures urban environments, there exist urban heat islands (UHIs), which are pockets development of UHIs may be enhanced further. With higher temperatures and more UHIs comes higher energy consumption and threat of increasing temperature and development and expansion of UHIs. There changed resulting from infrastructure developments, land use land cover changes, the models can be used to assess potential impacts of more built-up areas on explore measures to mitigate rise in temperatures and development of UHIs. Such consumption. Meanwhile, high UHI intensity correlates with increased concentrations pollutants include volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, Another consequence of urban heat islands is the increased energy required for Philippines. Simply, greater number, more intensive, and more expansive urban and occasional brownouts occur primarily due to insufficient energy supply in reduced. Increased temperatures will also like put pressure on the water supply. This is health and ultimately the quality of life. Increased temperatures have been reported severe heat stroke can lead to permanent damage to organ systems. Individuals faced with high temperatures. People with diabetes, are overweight, have sleep Based on the Country and Health Profile of the Philippines (2015), "Under a high 31 deaths per 100,000 by 2080 compared to the estimated baseline of under related deaths in the elderly to about 5 deaths per 100,000 in 2080". The report projected to be at risk of malaria. Population growth can cause increases in the vectorial capacity for dengue fever transmision is projected to increase towards level". This year, the number of cases from January Ito November 5 was 176,411 Given these undersirable effects and impacts of increased temperatures and While increase or decrease in land surface temperatures can be assessed using t decreases in the vegetation cover in urban environments and increase in built up areas including in urban environments are typically higher that rural environments. Furthermore, within these of relatively higher temperatures compared to its surrounding areas. With climate change, the potentially greater risk to human health. Planning and development is urban areas must consider the exists the need to examine the thermal environment in Philippine cities — how the temperatures have changes in 3D urban character, and other factors. The development of UHIs can be modelled and temperatures and UHIs. The models can be used by city planners to evaluate development plans and mitigation is necessary due to the detrimental impacts of UHIs on human health and energy of air pollutants that gathered at night, which can affect the next day's air quality. These and particulate matter. air conditioning and refrigeration in cities that are in comparatively hot climates, including the heat islands would put additional pressure in energy production in the Philippines, where periodic many areas. Furthermore, if energy consumption can be lessened, the carbon emissions can also be because people indoor and outdoor tend to consume more water. UHI also has detrimental effects on to cause heat stroke, heat exhaustion, and heat cramps. Some studies have also looked at how with cognitive health issues (e.g. depression, dementia. Parkinson's disease) are more at risk when deprivation, or have cardlovascularicerebrovascular conditions should avoid too much heat exposure. emissions scenario heat-related deaths in the elderly (65+ years) are projected to increase to about one death per 100,000 annually between 1961 and 1990. A rapid reduction in emissions could limit heatalso states that "By 2070, under both high and low emissions scenarios over 150 million people are population at risk in areas where malaria presence is static in the future" and "The mean relative 2070 under both a high and low emissions scenario, remaining at a very high endemic transmission (DOH, 2016). This was just 0.8% lower compared to number in the same period in 2015. UHIs, urban planning should incorporate analysis and modelling of thermal environmental conditions. satellite thermal images, modelling how spatial and temporal distribution of LST is critical in by planners in ensuring minimal increase in temperatures and in addressing urban heat islands. 11, which is to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. Attaining is carried out. The introduction of green public spaces and other means to address urban heat forecasting effects and evaluating scenarios. The resulting models can be used Project GUHEAT contributes to the attainment of Sustainable Development Goal sustainable development entails improving the way urban planning and management islands contributes towards sustainable development or redevelopment of cities. 
Filipinnovation Entrepreneurship Corps 2: Enabling Researchers to Assess Commercial and Societal Value of their Research Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 15, 2019 - September 14, 20195,929,948.00Completeda
Self-Healing Materials Based on Cyclodextrin and Ferrocene Self-Assembly towards the Formulation of CoatingsAteneo de Manila UniversityMaterial ScienceJanuary 10, 2019 - July 09, 20207,976,149.90CompletedThe controlled movement of the interlocked parts of rotaxanes, as well as their perceived ability to form larger assemblies when a certain stimulus is applied, present various configurations of the mechanically-bonded structures as a response; i.e.. self-assembly/ disassembly, networked/ catenane/ donut architectures. Having these molecules perform these functions is akin to a more sophisticated device producing several layers of responses, depending on the input signal administered, at the nanoscale.  In this proposal, the investigators hypothesize that Pc-CD terminated rotaxanes can be synthesized using the copper-catalyzed "click" reaction. The synthesis of this rotaxane together with its other analogues forms the first objective of this work. The investigators further envision that Pc-CD interactions can be enhanced and controlled by changing the conditions these structures are exposed to. Thus. the second objective is to create assemblies based on the intermolecular/ intramolecular interaction of the Fc-CD moieties. Finally, the last goal is to investigate the effects the various stimuli have over configurations of these assemblies as well as their resulting properties. Target new data to be gathered under the proposed project include synthesis and elucidation of these new compounds (ferrocene and cyclodextrin-terminated rotaxanes included) as well as their observed interaction under controlled environments. The resulting physical assemblies can also serve as model metal-organic frameworks (M0Fs), constructs which have promising utility as a molecular cage that can be utilized in the field of drug delivery and catalysis. The foundational work will be essential in understanding how these materials behave leading to transforming these supramolecular structures to self-healing components, sensors, drug delivery systems. and catalysts  
FASTRAC: CharM Charging in Minutes Spinoff Project Technology Development for Manufacturability and Open-water Market ValidationUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 07, 2019 - January 06, 20200.00CompletedWe propose a spin-off project geared towards CharM technology diffusion, through the following components:  Clientele Expansion  The proponents intend to use this project to reach out to prospective clients both in the EV manufacturing and EV operating businesses. This will ensure that the customer needs gathered are from the direct source. In this way, the concerns about compatibility and design issues will be tackled early on. Product Line Improvement  Through the data gathered from the first component, the group intends to integrate these in improving the product line. Data gathered from the previous iterations of the project will also be taken into consideration.  Product Line Expansion The group is also open to expand the product line depending on specific customer needs. This may include scalable charging solutions, adaptable vehicle communications, and the likes.  Licensing and Business Registration  Through the efforts from the three components above, the proponents also intend to arrive at a fair licensing agreement from the implementing agency as well as make way for the business registration of the start-up company.  
Project 4: Ground Receiving, Archiving Science Product Development and Distribution (GRASPED) for the STAMINA4Space ProgramAdvanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI)Space Technology ApplicationsJanuary 03, 2019 - January 02, 20220.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will integrate six major activities of the program (PHL- MICROSAT Phase 2) related to operational activities of the ground receiving station, satellite mission planning, image distribution, data processing, satellite assessment as well as public relations. The proposed project will run for three years. During the first phase, these activities are distributed in three projects namely; Project 2: Ground Receiving Station (GRS) which established the GRS in ASTI, Project 3: Data processing, archiving and distribution which established the program website and request and distribution portal for the Diwata images and Project 5: Remote Sensing Product Development which developed the algorithms for satellite data processing. The integration of the operation of the GRS, DPAD platform for archiving and distribution and Remote sensing product development is a logical direction towards full operationalization of a satellite ground station. These are complementary systems that feed into each other. With the proposed project, a more effective operation, management, and control of the Diwata satellites, as well as archiving and distribution of generated data and information through an effective public-facing system will be in place to better serve the interest of stakeholders  
FASTRAC: Product Testing and Market Validation of Marine Nanocoat for Anticorrosion, Antibarnacle, AntiUV coating for ship applicationsLa Salle UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 03, 2019 - August 02, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Marina requires vessels to be docked every two years to address rust issues and to determine the sea worthiness of the vessels. This capsule proposal aims to develop a product that upon application, will prevent the ship's hull from rusting and will prevent the proliferation of barnacles that cause surface problems for the ship. These barnacles also pose another problem of adding drag to the vessels, resulting in higher energy and fuel consumption. There are anti-rust applications currently in use, but these do not provide adequate protection to the metals. Also, there are other anti barnacle applications currently available but their effectivity is in question and others have the potential to be harmful to the environment. Moreover, passengers are also exposed to the heat of the sun which is a concern by the ship owners who would a feel of comfort when they ride the ship. The application of this product is not limited to sea faring industry, as there are other industries such as power plant turbines and pipes exposed to sea-water which could benefit in a similar manner. 
Design review,design finalization and production assessment of a locally fabricated optical aerosol monitor (ROAM)Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)EnvironmentJanuary 02, 2019 - January 01, 2020360,480.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project envisions market translation of an inexpensive optical aerosol mass monitor (dubbed ROAM or Real-time/Robust Optical Aerosol Monitor) with promising performance characteristics comparable to a commercial equivalent. The primary desired outcome is accessibility: expensive instrumentation, although accurate and are legitimate representations for government policy (US-EPA, WHO. DENR-EMB, etc.), necessarily limit the valuation of air quality monitoring and research to sectors that can justify expenditure. The project aims to address local capacity for the production of air quality monitoring systems and accessible information platform for pollution monitoring services in the energy, industry, urban development, and education sectors.
Metrology and PDEA: Correct Quantity, Right DecisionMetals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2019 - December 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)NML intends to provide technical traing ,, calibration kits,, proficiency testing and consultation to Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA). Through this PDEA will be able to come up with a protocol inw eighing samples,, intermidiate checking of weighting instruments,, and setting of tolerance appropriate to the quantity they are weighing which later on can be submitted to the Dengerous Drug Board (DDB) for recognition and implementation.
VCO Project 4. Assessment of VCO Production: GMP and HACCPAteneo de Manila UniversityProcessJanuary 01, 2019 - March 31, 20217,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study aims to assess the GMP compliance of the VCO plants representing the 3 processes and to update, verify hazards during processing, packaging and shelf-life of the product. A GMP/HACCP team will be formed to conduct the on-site inspection. Assessment of GMP will be done using a Plant Inspection form and GMP Inspection Form. For hazard evaluation a sampling protocol will formulated with emphasis on collecting samples on critical points of contamination and process steps in accordance with the VCO production process specific for each plant. A GAP questionnaire will also be used as a tool for data gathering for every meeting with the VCO production manager and staff. Samples of the starling coconut material, the water that is used for processing, intermediates, and final VCO product will be collected for physico-chemical and microbiological analyses. Based on analysis results the process controls will be set, validate and verify HACCP plans and prepare GMP-compliant plant-lay-out. It is important that the plant be compliant to be able to ensure the safety, extend shelf-life of the minimally processed product.  The assistance of an International Food Safety consultant will be tapped to conduct seminars on international integrated food safety program on coconut. In as much as the VCO produced thru the fermentation process has short shelf-life a study will be done. The moisture content, microbiological quality, peroxide value and toxic metals will be analysed. Also, quality assessment will be done to establish the settling time that will achieve a one year shelf-life with an FFA level of 0.10 or less.  
VCO Project 5. Water Activity and Percent Moisture: Effect on VCO StabilityAteneo de Manila Universdity (ADMU)ProcessJanuary 01, 2019 - March 31, 20217,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal introduces the concept of water activity (Aw) in the measurement of stability of VCO given that Aw is well understood in food stability studies but little (or none yet) has been reported on the effect of Aw on coconut oil stability, particularly VCO. Aw is correlated with propensity for microbial growth as well as biochemical reactivity—and thus it has been an excellent predictor for food storage stability (Fig. 1).3'4 5It is different from % moisture, which is the total water content, whereas water activity is the free or unbound water in oil which becomes solvent that aids in the growth of microorganism or biochemical reactions such as hydrolysis or autooxidation (Fig. 1). So far, for VCO the maximum limit of 0.1 % moisture in VCO is imposed.° During storage the % moisture may remain constant although the Aw could vary with temperature fluctuations upon storage or shipping. Given the relatively high melting temperature of coconut oil (at around 25°C) it may undergo a freeze-thaw cycle during storage or shipping overseas, in store shelves, or even after opening of the bottle for consumption. Oil is hydrophobic and therefore has very low saturation point for water, and on freezing or cooling, its water activity could increase which may have overall implications in its physical chemical and microbial stability. Therefore, there is need to investigate Aw in VCO fundamentally and correlate % moisture alongside other data to be gathered in this Program (physico-chemical properties, microbial load, and organoleptic properties, as well as HACCP and GMP assessment in the production). Furthermore, there may be variations in the specific quality of VCO from various methods of production (which will be investigated in this Program)—Aw may correlate well with this Aside from its use as indicator of stability (a critical control point or CCP), an additional advantage of Aw measurement as quality parameter is its ease of measurement and that it can be portable.2,8It may also correlate well with %moisture and can serve as a rapid, affordable means as indicator for % moisture in compliance with the PNS for VCO>
VCO Project 1. Physico-chemical Factors which Affect the Quality of VCOAteneo de Manila UniversityProcessJanuary 01, 2019 - March 31, 202125,208,422.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)There are three main technologies used for producing VCO: 1. natural separation (commonly known as fermentation); 2. centrifuge; and 3. expeller. This Project aims to undertake a comprehensive study of VCO production of these three methods and determine the physico-chemical factors which affect VCO quality, and to use this information to develop a new PNS for VCO which will upgrade the quality of Philippine VCO. The PNS for VCO must address the following concems: 1. set minimum standards based on physico-chemical and microbiological parameters that will bring out the desirable qualities of VCO; 2. verify identity of the product as coconut oil and as VCO; 3. detect adulteration with RBD CNO; and 4. detect non-conformance with the Codex definition of virgin oil.  
VCO Project 2. Investigation of the Microbiological Factors which Affect the Quality of VCOAteneo de Manila UniversityProcessJanuary 01, 2019 - June 30, 20217,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)There are three main technologies used for producing VCO: 1. natural separation, commonly known as fermentation method; 2. centrifuge; and 3. expeller. This Project aims to determine the microbial load and identify the factors that affect it during the production of VCO using the three main technologies, starting from the raw materials to in-process samples and finished product. To achieve the above objective, samples will be collected from selected VCO producers using the three main production technologies before, during, and after production. Samples will be tested for total microbial load, yeast and mold, and caforms. Specific microorganisms will also be determined in each of the samples such as Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella, Escherichia coil, Bacillus cereus, and Listeria monocytogenes.  The effects of physico-chemical properties (including moisture content measured either as water activity or percentage moisture) on the microbial load of the collected samples will be determined. In addition, the effects of microbial load to the organoleptic properties (measured by sensory evaluation) of samples will also be determined. Both physico-chemical and organoleptic properties will be correlated to the microbial load during a shelf-life testing Moreover, identification of microorganisms that cause deterioration of the VCO as affected by moisture content will be done using molecular biology tehchniques. This part of the project will identify which microorganisms are potentially the source of lipase in the degradation of the VCO quality. The information that will be obtained will be used to develop a new PNS for VCO which will upgrade the quality and safety of Philippine VCO.   
VCO Project 3. Investigation of Factors Affecting the Sensory Properties and Acceptability of VCOCollege of Home Economics, UP DilimanProcessJanuary 01, 2019 - June 30, 202110,415,679.63Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will continue the previous work on the evaluation of sensory characteristics of VCO produced from various processes. In addition, consumer acceptability of VCO samples will be done in conjunction with sensory evaluation and physicochemical tests to determine what makes the VCO samples acceptable or unacceptable as well as determine end of shelf life. It will also develop a standardized protocol for descriptive sensory analysis that can be used by VCO producers and in-house laboratories in determining the sensory quality of their products with focus on key terms i.e., nutty, cooked coconut, acid, and rancid aromatics. Likewise, the project will develop methods in the evaluation of color, mouthfeel and nutty aroma to determine the effect of adulteration of VCO with RBD on the sensory properties of the former. Shelf life of the VCO samples will be established using accelerated storage (i.e. temperature) by monitoring the changes in sensory characteristics (i.e. aromatics), consumer acceptability and physico-chemical properties (i.e. moisture and FFA). Accelerated lipolysis will also be done to investigate its effects on the sensory characteristics of the VCO samples. 
Weather and Climate Science for Service Partnership for South East Asia: Building Safer Community to Weather and Climate Variability through Science and Innovation (WCSSP)Department of Science and Technology - Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services AdministrationDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2019 - December 31, 202132,992,031.00CompletedThe project improves the existing forecasting system of PAGASA through assessment of global and regional scale atmospheric processes. Additionally, the project will generate tools and testing applications for regional and global numerical weather prediction models for multi hazard impact-based forecasting and warning system.
Philippines - Quantitative Lahar Impact and Loss Assessment Under Changing Land Use and Climate ScenariosDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2019 - May 31, 202211,832,634.00CompletedThe primary objective of this project is to extend lahar hazard assessment to the prediction of impacts and develop a methodology for lahar loss estimation that parallels current practice for water flooding and allows the possible development of lahar insurance.
Risk Profiling of Hazards in Philippine Food to Support National Risk ManagementUniversity of the Philippines DilimanFoodJanuary 01, 2019 - December 31, 202115,341,391.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is intended to be a multi-year process developing risk profiles,, ranking the food/hazard combinations in terms of risk,, and then prioritizing them for risk management. Such management may involve qualitative risk assessments,, and later quantitative risk assessments.
Technology Marketing Package for Juan and Juana Information Dissemination and PromotionJanuary 01, 2019 - September 30, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal aims to increase awareness among policy-makers,, community leaders and businessmen on the extent of the nutritional problems in the Philippines and the available interventions in the form of FNRI-developed food technologies that are DOST-GIA funded and mostly monitored by PCIEERD and in effect,, stimulate demand for these technologies.
IMPACT: Enhancement of Mapua's Technology Transfer Process and StructureTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2019 - December 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
TBI 4.0: DOST Philippine TBI Network Portal and Marketing Strategy for the DOST TBI Portal and ProgramWest Visayas State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2019 - December 31, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The DOST - Philippine TBI Network Portal is a cloud-based portal that will use Google API and Database to collect and store TBI information all-over the country. Each TBI has one to many incubatee. Each Incubatee as one to many products, has one to many incubatee, has one to Many clients or partners and one to many document formats needed. The TBI portal will gather all the information needed from each TBIs, it's incubatees and partners. It will also help visualize, analyze and interpret data for all TBIs and will let the management understand relationship patterns and trends. The portal will also display different information for the public as part of its marketing to compete the global trends and for public consumption. 
TBI 4.0: DOST-S.I.B.O.L. Labs: Startup Innovation and Business Opportunity Linkage Labs (A collaboration between UC Berkeley Sutardja Center for Entrepreneurship and Technology and UP Los Banos Technology Transfer and Business Development Office)University of the Philippines-Los BañosTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2019 - June 30, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The current UPLB TBI focuses on nurturing agri-based startups and spinoffs. UPLB TBI currently offers limited services and virtually no mentoring for the exising 4 startups, the TBI lacks a formal program and the ability to push the startups to new boundaries.   The project aims to establish and nurture current and aspiring agritechnopreneurs through short term academic collaboration, entrepreneurial trainings, networking, co-incubation or internationalization, and innovation boot camps in partnership with UC Berkeley Sutardja Center for Entrepreneurship and Technology. Using the Berkeley Method of Entrepreneurship (BMoE), UPLB-DOST TBI will provide integrated and comprehensive startup support services to help UPLB startup teams access local and international mentors, markets, financing, and complementary technologies to push the startup teams’ products closer to the market.  The pedagogy of BMoE is based on the following five (5) assumptions: 1) You can learn it only while you are trying to do it; 2) Instructors host the environment for students to interact directly with the problem. Students make their own decisions and learn inductively; 3) Behavior training – through games and exercises; 4) De-emphasis of “grades” and refocus on “goals; and 5) Leverage real-world competition. BMoE focuses on 3 layers: 1) Tactics; 2) Mindset; and 3) Infrastructures.    Futhermore, the partnership that will be created through this project will enable UPLB TBI to strengthen the community of startups in the field of agriculture, biotechnology, food, engineering and other allied fields. In the end, UPLB TBI aims to promote and to develop world class, science driven, and technology-enabled agripreneurs and startup ventures.
Project 4 : Development of Prototype Design and Standardization of Instrument Making Process for Nontraditional Bamboo Instruments using Select Philippine Bamboo SpeciesUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMetals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2019 - December 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) (9) Description   Bamboo abounds in the Philippines and exists in several hundred species. They are used in many ways, primarily as a timber substitute in building houses. Aside from practical purposes, bamboo is also used as music-making devices or instruments. Some of the instruments are blown; others are lucked or even struck.   In Kalinga and the Cordillera, a link between bamboo and the indigenous beliefs can be found in certain ceremonies and sacred objects. In parts of the Cordillera, the growth of a variety of bamboo makes possible the construction of certain music instruments unique only to that variety. Some well-documented Kalinga instruments include “saggeypo” (closed-ended, individual pipe), “paldong” (lip-valley notch flute), “tongali” (noseflute), “tambi” (paired-string zither), “kolitong” (polycordial zither), “tongatong” (stamping tube), “patatag” (xylophone staves), and “patang-ug” (percussion tube). In lowlands, traditional Philippine banda kawayan (bamboo bands) use a variety of instruments including the bamboo tube or “bumbong,” the bamboo marimba or” “talungating,” the bamboo piano or “tipangklung,” the bamboo flute or “tulali,” the bamboo knockers or “kalatok,” and the bamboo musiscal rattles, the Philippine “angklung”.   However, there is no standard in producing these instruments, which then lead to poor quality in terms of sound quality and durability. Hence, the aim of this research is develop prototype designs of musical instruments using select philippine bamboo species and processing technology. Local bamboo instruments will be characterized qualitatively and quantitatively. Models will be obtained that will correlate the physical properties with good acoustic qualities. Then, several local bamboo species will be used to create instrument prototypes. These prototypes will again be characterized and compared qualitatively and quantitatively. The research will be able to identify the appropriate bamboo species for instrument making. Moreover, a standard procedure for creating quality instruments will be recommended.  
TBI 4.0: Mindanao Scale Up Program for DOST-iDEYA TBIMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2019 - June 30, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The idea and culture of startup, innovation, and technopreneurship was rapidly embraced in the Philippines especially in the Metro Manila, Luzon areas, and Cebu City of the Visayas. And while Mindanao is trying to catch up with these cities, somehow the Mindanaoans’ attitude towards the concept is still with reservations.   Different government agencies have initiated activities to help promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the community and hopefully to escalate their product to the market; (i) the memo of the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) last 2016 on “Pathways to Equity, Relevance and Advancement in Research, Innovation, Extension in the Philippine Higher Education” that aims to encourage the creation of startup companies as well as, (a) platforms for knowledge and advancement, (b) engines of development through responsive and relevant research programs, and (c) producers of multi-specialist, creators, problem solvers, collaborators, inventors, thinkers, and innovators who can examine phenomena, explore new frontiers, and bring from multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary lenses. Another one is the DOST-PCIEERD launching of its HeIRIT (Higher Education Institutes Readiness for Innovation and Technology) Program that aims to train TBI managers and assist HEIs to comply the requisites of operating and managing a Technology Business Incubator.
CRADLE 2017: PISOLAR: Payment Innovation for SHS Ownership by Lay Away RoutineUniversity of Southeastern Philippines (USP)EnergyDecember 31, 2018 - December 30, 2021CompletedIn the Philippines,, around three out of ten Filipino households do not have access to electricity,, according to 2010 data from the Department of Energy (DOE),, forming part of the 130 million in Southeast Asia and .5 Billion worldwide (IEA,, 2011). The national electrification rate stands at only 73.7 percent as of 2010,, that is,, 12,,6 million electrified households o t of 17.1 million households nationwide. The DOE aims to raise thiS electrification rate to 90 percent by 2017. The Philippines may have one of the ighest economic growth in the region in recent years,, but still have a long way to go in providing electricity to all. Many have still depend on kerosene lamps to light their homes-a fuel that has ill effects on health and is costly. Solar power is the best form of energy and better alternative to improve access to sustainable energy services. Except the poor can't afford the upfront cost of the equipment even if it becomes affordable over the past 10 years. In addition,, the investment requirements and financing options have become prohibitive to the off-grid communities as well. Furthermore,, a number of business models have been adopted in other countries to achieve affordable energy. Significant attention has been paid to the role of the microfinance in achieving the goal to buy with a small down payment at the time of purchase and pay the balance through weekly installments across a few months.
Maritime Transport Information System (MARIS)University of the Philippines-DilimanTransportationDecember 31, 2018 - December 30, 20193,860,517.72CompletedThis project addresses the areas of intelligent transport systems for maritime industry in the Philippines through the development and deployment of software and tools needed for a prototype forecasting system. In particular, the project targets the operation of the software components, along with prototype hardware components, by developing and designing modular offline mechanisms for an effective Route Capacity Measurement System.  This project, aside from the development of the software component of a data-driven route capacity measurement system, also aims to provide awareness and education on managing such systems.  This project will collaborate with Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) and Philippine Ports Authority (PPA) to ensure that the government also directly benefits from the system and methods to be developed.  
Technology Promotion of Five-Coach Hybrid Electric Road Train (HERT) in General Santos CityMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationDecember 17, 2018 - February 16, 2019CompletedFurther demonstration and promotion of the HERT to the LGU of GenSan as a technology promotion activity will effectively showcase the first-ever Filipino-made mass transportation alternative, and likewise, will satisfactorily meet the city's growing demand for an efficient mass transportation systems in realizing its vision of becoming a world-class city, the GenSan LGU can include the HERT in laying their plans and programs concerning mass transportation infrastructure as the HERT technology is low-polluting and can potentially provide an enabling business environment. The technology promotion activity of the HERT will in General Santos City. The targets of this activity include evaluation of the public's acceptance and assessment of the HERT's effect on the public's transportation needs through conduct of demonstration survey. 
Optimization of an Industry Grade Prototype of Po-lite ProductsPo-lite Technology Inc.Technology Transfer & CommercializationDecember 02, 2018 - December 03, 20206,289,534.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The construction is at its peak while the environment is degrading. In today's construction industry, more and more innovative technologies in the field of material science are being introduced in the market with growing concern on green engineering. Green materials are in response to the very essence of green economy, one that results in improved human well-being and social equity while significantly reducing environmental risks and ecological scarcities. Engineered materials are the answer to the current pressing time when construction boom and issues of climate change are intersecting. Po-lite Technology Incorporated finds ways to solve the problem of the construction industry through research and development, by formulating materials that cater both value engineering and minimalist sophistication towards green and sustainable infrastructures. Po-lite products are green and sustainable composite materials, also known as eco-friendly materials that will not harm the environment which addresses the issue of climate change. It uses natural fillers that are abundant and in excess of nature. Po-lite are composite or engineered materials, with a formulation that is applied in various product forms, such as: hollow block, wall and floor tile, ceiling panel, roofing, door and window, counter-top, cabinet and furniture.  Set-up of semi-mechanized production line will make po-lite products attain the following: prices will be very competitive as against the big players from China and Europe; and, standardization and consistency of its final look, color and texture, thus many contractors, developers and homeowners will benefit. The project aims to optimize Po-lite products in order to come-up with industry grade prototypes, improvement of commercial prototype, conduct technology validation in an operational environment for mass-housing, conduct tests to verify all its claimed properties to meet local, national and international standards, both for the raw materials and finished products and scale up the production process for Po-lite products.  
Project 1. Optical Payload Technology In-depth Knowledge Acquisition and Localization (OPTIKAL)University of the Philippines - National Institute of Physics (NIP)Space Technology ApplicationsDecember 01, 2018 - November 30, 202199,826,785.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)During Phase 1 of the PHL-Microsat, the program was composed of five projects namely, the Microsatellite bus development, the establishment of a ground receiving station, data processing, archiving and distribution, calibration and validation of the satellite data, and the development of satellite data products. A noticeable gap in the previous phase is the lack of a component project that focuses on payload development. Payload development is an integral part of satellite development, regardless of size. The satellite payload, be it an engineering or a scientific payload, allows the satellite to perform its intended mission. Sufficient knowledge of the actual payload will assist the users on the ground on developing the actual data products. In-house payload design and development provides actual first-hand knowledge of the satellite performance, which will assist the development of the data products, train local professionals to be proficient in satellite payload development, and generate new knowledge credited to the country. This lack of local payload development hinders the full utilization of the data obtained from Diwata-1 despite the high spatial and spectral resolution. The pre-flight calibration and validation has been useful for many calculations using the satellite images, post-launch tests on the payloads are still necessary for data product development. This can be done using a payload engineering model, which, for the most parts, is identical to flight model payload. The engineering model can undergo tests and calibrations at various platforms. OPTIKAL will address the following gaps by developing an in-house microsatellite payload laboratory to be housed in the future Microsatellite Instructional and Research Facility, which is constructed under PHL-Microsat Phase 1; building our capability in designing payloads that is capable of addressing the demands of the satellite's mission based on the stakeholders requirements; coordinating with industry and foreign partners and establishing a partnership for manufacturing of the designs and the PHL-Microsat bus development team for the incorporation of the payloads to the satellite flight model; training local experts in optical imaging applied to satellite payload development. At the end of the project, OPTIKAL aims to enhance local capability through a satellite payload laboratory, develop engineering and flight models of the optical payloads that fits on the satellite's mission, extend engagement with local experts on optics, physics, electronics, optoelectronics and other related fields. In summary, the project will involve the following activities: For implementation in Japan: Establishing partnership on foreign company and university Development (design, manufacturing, and testing) of microsatellite main optical payload Training of personnel in satellite payload subsystems development Fabrication and testing of the microsatellite secondary optical payloads Pre-launch calibration and validation of future microsatellite payloads For implementation in the Philippines: Establishment of a satellite payload laboratory Design of the microsatellite secondary optical payloads Post-launch calibration and validation of Diwata-2 payloads and future microsatellite payload Training of personnel in designing optical imaging systems Collaboration with other industry partners/institutes.  
FASTRAC: Technology and market Validation of Universal Structural Health Evaluation and Recording (USHER) SystemMapua University Technology Transfer & CommercializationDecember 01, 2018 - November 30, 20190.00CompletedThe Universal Structural Health Evaluation and Recording (USHER) System is a 24/7 economical and hassle-free system that allows stakeholders such as building managers to comply with the set NSCP and DPWH IRR on Earthquake Recording Instruments. The USHER System utilizes the concept of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of structures. The purpose of SHM is to provide, at every instant during the lifetime of a structure, a diagnosis of the condition of the component materials, of the different parts, and of the full combination of these parts which forms the structure. It is an improved way of Non-Destructive Evaluation, and it includes the installation of sensors, possibly smart materials, data transmission, computational power, and processing ability inside the structures.  The USHER System is composed of two parts, which are the device/accelerometer and the USHER Portal. The USHER device will be economical because we target it to be cheaper by about 40-50% than that of the commercially available imported ERI’s in the market. In addition to this, it was designed to fully comply with the DPWH IRR requirements, as well as satisfy the need of data retrieval, interpretation and storage. Data gathered from the structure are remotely transmitted through the internet to the USHER Portal. The web portal can be used by the building official and structural engineers to monitor structures under their jurisdiction. In addition, the USHER portal can send alert messages in the occurrence of an earthquake or if any structural damage is detected in the building. These alerts are in the form of e-mails, SMS and public announcement.  One of the major benefits of the USHER System is that it is a 24/7 means of monitoring structural integrity. With this, resiliency of structures equipped with the device can be monitored, hence saving lives in the event of the Big One. Also, the USHER System will include an end-to-end service package, which provides aid to building officials by equipping them with the USHER Portal and provides a hassle-free compliance solution for building owners. USHER System also includes a feature that provide updates on the status of the structures’ permit.  USHER system is locally developed and manufactured, thus can be produced as a cheaper alternative solution. The other commercially available devices are all imported, so maintenance would take a lot more time compared to that of the USHER System. The USHER local spin-off company can be able to easily provide service for installed sensors throughout the country with our local partners. The USHER System being an advanced technology for continuous SHM, shall build long-term relationship with stakeholders. The USHER System aims to address these challenges through wireless structural health monitoring by providing accurate assessment and real-time structural integrity status monitoring of buildings, bridges and other structures in the occurrence of earthquakes and other seismic disruptions. USHER offers two things, the USHER device and the USHER Portal. The device is capable of recording the natural frequency of infrastructures by measuring its acceleration and the portal serves as a decision support tool that can be used for decision making before, during and after the occurence of a strong earthquake. It is the ultimate goal of this initiative to provide economical and hassle-free compliance solution to building owners and help increase infrastructure resilience through compliance.  
Development of Error Resilient Joint Source-Channel Video Transmission System for High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) Standards over Wireless ChannelUniversity of Sto. Tomas (UST)Electronics TechnologyNovember 30, 2018 - November 29, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In order to achieve high quality video in wireless mobile communications, one will require high transmission bandwidth. Existing wireless multimedia network technologies such as Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems (UMTS), 3G and 4G networks are able to provide higher channel bandwidth than previous technologies [11. However, because of the continuous expansion on the demand of multimedia in mobile wireless communication applications, this essentially limits the available bitrate for each user. Even in an error free environment, the amount of source distortion caused by quantization is highly dependent on the available channel bandwidth. With limited bitrate, the video encoder tends to quantize heavily the video sequences resulting in severe compression artefacts. Thus, the design of robust and reliable video transmission systems over low bitrate channels is still a challenging task. Because the available bitrate is generally limited, and the video signals have inherently large amount of information, state-of-the art video compression technologies are essential for video communications. The current High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard and the H.264/Advanced Video Coding (H.264/AVC) standard exploits spatial and temporal redundancies of the video signals to compress large amount of information 12]. Infra-coding compression methods exploit the spatial redundancy within a frame without dependency from previously decoded frames, while inter-coding compression techniques exploit the temporal redundancy between the current frame and the previous frame to achieve better compression. Even so, these efficient compression techniques, especially the inter-coding methods, compromise the sensitivity of the compressed video information to bit errors in error prone environments. A single packet loss caused by fading and interference can seriously degrade the quality of the decoded video of the succeeding frames 13]-(61. This error propagation, as shown in Figure 1, is the inherent error sensitivity caused by spatio-temporal prediction process in recent video coding standards. In this view, wireless video transmission posed a great challenge under band-limited and time-varying wireless network. Error resilient tools of standard video encoders reduce the transmission distortion but increase the source distortion. Thus, well-coordinated error control scheme between the source and the channel encoder is greatly needed to minimize the end-to-end distortion. However, proper tuning of error-control parameters is difficult to optimize because accurate estimation of end-to-end distortion is greatly needed. Existing distortion models require entire source encoding process. which tends to increase the complexity of the source encoder. No existing model, to the best of our knowledge, estimates the end-to-end distortion before encoding the frame that is based on intra-refresh rate and can be applied in HEVC coding standards. In this proposed project, we will develop a new technique where the intia-refresh rate of the video encoder is optimized based on the characteristics of the source input and channel condition. We employ the intra-refresh method as the error control tool of the HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) encoder and will be determined based on the minimum estimated end-to-end distortion, Since intra-coding does not depend on previously encoded frames, error-propagation is reduced. However, due to limited bandwidth, excess of intra-coded macroblocks (MB) or coding units (CU) in a frame will greatly increase the quantization distortion. Thus, there exist an optimum number of intra-refreshed blocks based on the expected error-propagation distortion and quantization distortion. The ratio of refreshed blocks to total number of blocks is known as the intra-refresh rate as shown in Figure 2. In this proposed study, we will also develop a new distortion model that estimate the end-to-end distortion as function of intra-refresh rate. None of the existing work has provided a sequence-independent distortion model which can be used by HEVC coding standard. The proposed distortion model will be implemented in a standard HEVC reference encoder. Objective quality will be measured under wireless fading channel using various test sequences, bitrates. and SNR conditions to prove the effectiveness of the proposed technique. Comparison between conventional HEVC codec and modified HEVC codec with the proposed model will be performed. The HEVC codec with the proposed error-resilient method will be implemented in a hardware prototype using a standard Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Recorded digital video sequences will be used as input to the FPGA HEVC codec and will output a standard HEVC syntax. The standard HEVC syntax will be then decoded by a standard HEVC decoder.
[Philippines] Catchment susceptibility to hydrometeorological events: sediment flux and geomorphic change as drivers of flood risk in the PhilippinesPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationNovember 16, 2018 - November 15, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study aims to use different tools and models to assess river styles and associated dynamism, quantify sediment budgets and model flood risk, and create scenario-based numerical morphological modelling. Also, local researcher and the agencies involved under the project will be capacitated and enhanced their capability and knowledge on sediment flux, geomorphic change and flood risk.
Project 1 : Collagen and Gelatin from By-products of Fish Processing IndustryCentral Luzon State UniversityFoodNovember 05, 2018 - November 04, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is about the development of a cost effective processing technology for the management of the by-products from frozen milkfish and bottled milkfish sardines; tilapia processing,, canned sardines and mackerel fish processing industry. The by-products will serve as raw materials to be converted into value-added ingredient/product with functional properties for food and other applications. It will endeavor to come up with a simple yet economical process that can convert these by-products which are considered waste or low valued into commercially valuable products such as collagen and gelatin. When these byproducts are made into these intermediate products,, it will add profit to the fish processing industry and reduce environmental pollution when these wastes are simply thrown into the environment. Management of waste from fish processing industry also entails a high cost input. Thus,, if the "cost center" for the removal of waste is converted into a "profit center for new business growth,, this will generate additional Income for the fish processing industry or could open up a new business opportunity In the management of fishery by-products.
Providing High Resolution (5km) Climate Change Projections in the Philippines using Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF)Disaster MitigationNovember 05, 2018 - August 04, 20210.00CompletedThe project generates high-resolution climate change projection (2040-2060) under two different scenarios, RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 (based on the updated climate scenario from NCAR) for both precipitation and temperature. It will also complement the LGUs on the formulation and revision of the Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) and in establishing a more scientific based Local Climate Change Adaptation Plan (LCCAP). 
Project 2 : Fish Oil, Proteases and Protein Hydrolysate from By-products of Fish ProcessingCentral Luzon State UniversityFoodNovember 04, 2018 - November 04, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The head,, viscera,, skin,, bones,, tails and fins are typically discarded during the processing of fish. These parts,, however,, still contain materials with industrial and commercial value. Fish oil,, proteases and protein hydrolysate are among the substances that may be derived or produced from the fish processing wastes. These substances have potential food and other applications. Fish oil is a popular dietary supplement and may also be utilized as an ingredient of food products. Proteases may be used as meat tenderizer while fish protein hydrolysate may serve as food flavoring. This project is therefore conceived to get these useful substances from the residues of fish processing and develop them into intermediate products for industrial use prior to final disposal of the wastes.
MOBILE MARINE AND NAVAL CENTRUM (MMNC) Information and Communications Technology, Information Dissemination and PromotionNovember 01, 2018 - October 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is a maritime and archipelagic nation. But few Filipinos are aware of our unique features and potential as such. To address that issue,, the youth-driven Dislcursong Teritoryo partnered with some government and civil society groups on the issuance of Presidential Proclamation No. 316,, which declares September as the MAN Awareness Month or MANA Mo. But much work has yet to be done to create a level of public awareness that will lead to positive actions. This program aims to start the generation of appropriate public awareness among the young ones,, as well as the young once (teachers,, leaders in the government and private sectors) in an experiential way through the development of the first Mobile Marine and Naval Centrum (MMNC) and eventually a few more that will be brought around the country,, with supportive information,, education,, and communication (IEC) activities,, e.g.,, briefing/training on various marine,, maritime,, and naval topics. The MMNC will benefit from the long years of experience of the Philippine Foundation for Science and Technology (PFST) in developing and managing seven (7) mobile S&T centrums,, which the Program Coordinator has been serving as Trustee for over 10 years.
IMPACT: Assistance in the Commercialization of DOST Funded Technologies in Caraga State UniversityCaraga State University (CSU)Technology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 01, 2018 - May 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Caraga State University (CSU) is among the universities in Mindanao that is engaged extensively in research and development (R&D) projects that responds to the technological and social needs of Caraga region and Mindanao. CSU is strongly active in R&D projects that address climate change mitigations and adaptations, disaster risk management and responsible mining operations among others. Many of these projects were sufficiently funded by the DOST-PCIEERD.   A total of fifteen projects since the year 2011 were funded by DOST-PCIEERD. Among the recent projects with large amount of funding came from the Geo-SAFER program/project, and the Phil-LIDAR 1 & 2 Projects. Over a 100 Million pesos were appropriated with these three projects alone (Geo-SAFER with a budget of Php 30,409,700 (for year one only); Phil LIDAR 1 project cost was at Php25,549,671.00 and Phil LIDAR 2 project cost was at Php 30,656,540.00). The ICT Support for Responsible Mining were also budgeted with Php8,418,810.00.   While the ITSO is in the business of supporting the generation and protection of IP’s in CSU, the scope of operations is not maximized. Presently, there are only two persons (who are faculty members in the university) manning the ITSO office and are not full-time personnel. Both personnel is handling day-to-day classes as well. Aside from this, there is limited knowledge, training, and know-how on the aspect of technology commercialization. The need for full-time personnel who can help focus on the commercialization of technologies of DOST-PCIEERD funded projects is wanting. With full-time personnel who can assist the project team, this will enable the execution of the full-blown IP audit, IP protection and technology transfer and commercialization process of DOST-PCIEERD funded projects.   This project is proposed to address the present inadequacies of the university. In this project, various activities will be conducted such as the hiring of personnel, conduct of extensive audit and assessment of DOST PCIEERD technologies, participation in training-workshops, conduct of university-wide workshops on technology transfer and commercialization, filing of IPR applications and technology transfer and commercialization
TITAN: Vision-based Traffic Information & AnalysisLa Salle UniversityTransportationOctober 31, 2018 - October 30, 20199,290,465.72Completed This project is an extension of the recently technically completed DOST PCIEERD-funded project named “A Vision-Based Vehicle Counter for Traffic Monitoring” or VEMON. VEMON is a web-interfaced system that can process day-time traffic video feeds from roadside surveillance cameras, and generate useful traffic statistics, such as vehicular counts based of six (6) pre-defined types, histogram distribution of vehicular speeds, and Air Quality levels via Particular Matter (PM2.5) concentration of the vicinity area. Internal technical evaluations of VEMON prototype and consultation sessions with MMDA as a potential stakeholder, in order to demonstrate the system’s features, have identified a list of recommendations for improvements to make the prototype more suitable to identified use case scenarios, especially with regard to expanding the traffic scenarios that can be covered, enhancing performance accuracy on medium to highly congested traffic situations, and achieving semi-real-time processing by optimizing code development and capitalizing on hardware advancements such as multi-processors and multi-threading environment.    
FASTRAC: Product and Market Validation for a Semi-Automated Reef Fish Census System University of the Philippines-DilimanTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 31, 2018 - October 30, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Fish-i is a semi-automated fish population density, species identification and biomass estimation system that enables even regular divers with minimal knowledge of fish to obtain high quality population and:Species:distribution measurements using a ; stereo camera rig and fish video analyzer software. Data collection is outsourced to ficensed seitha divers while data analysis is "standardized" through software that uses advanced Artificial Intelligence techniques*kqerinanent visual record of the census is also available for later review, validation and archiving.  Fish-i has potential to revolutionize how marine health monitoring is carried oLifit:iletlisiddreSSiqg the inherent scalability limitation of the conventional Underwater Visual Census. Diffusion of this technologY wfil &IdrOSs the' capacity constraints of fish experts, i.e. they will be able to cover more MPAs to analyze and elevate their role to,berforrftibigh.valee,analysis work relegating the tedious work of doing data collection to regular divers. At first glance, Fish-I appears to compete or replace the fish experts in the reef fishlkSesardent process ,and may cause some. uneasiness among local and regional fish experts. However, it is envisaged that with zihis'i tblindlogy, the fish experts will progress to doing high value analysis work of reviewing/validating the results of the Fish-i system,and relegating the tedious tasks of diving for data collection to local MPA staff, researchers and regular divers. This will allow,the fish experts to.perform more analysis as they are no longer constrained with going to the site, doing UVC, recording data manually, and„analyzing data. The proposed process will also reduce human errors (bias, errors in data entry, divers fafigue, etR). FiriallSi;with.thesbgrtage of local and regional fish experts, their limited number can perform higher level analyses thereby increasing,thkbymberef MPAs that can be monitored as well as increase their monitoring frequency.  The key components of Fish-I are i) a stereo camera rig system meant to be used by any licensed scuba diver with appropriate training on the use of the technology, ii) Fish-l's DeepNet Analyzer, a locally-developed artificial intelligence software that generates fish survey reports from underwater fish videos, and iii) the Fish-i Information System; a cloud-based information where survey results can be accessed and archived.  The Fish-i stereo camera rig has been tested for portability and ease of use in more than forty different sites across the Verde Island Passage, Tubbataha Reef and other MPAs throughout the country. Its DeepNef A,nalyzer software automatically generates the following fish parameters describing the reef ecosystem: a) fish count b) fish speciesic) fish-length d) fish population density and e) fish biomass. Data collection takes around 40 to 60 minutes. It costs less becaUsepere ia -no fish domain expertise required • for the scuba divers conducting the survey Fish-l's unique value proposition is that it provides customers a faster, safer, cheaper1and scalable way of monitoring the health of marine environments. It also revolutionizes how the monitoring process is carried Obtl1eftablingjeven non fishexperts to conduct : monitoring. This will result in more MPAs surveyed and increase the monitoring freOledeyffdria`higtieTh quality time- series data. Fish-l's closest competitor is the Australian-made SeaGIS technology Which offers reef eis'eSsmeht usihg underwatercameras and post-processing through a separate software bundle. However, the SeaGIS software}ifi•tete advancedlinthat it requires the user to manually freeze video frames and key in the fish species. Fish-i has a potential lidi'dbmiriate the' marine health reSources : monitoring market as there is no like-for-like comparison with existing service providersehd:thiA will,enjoy its "unfair advantage" over its competitors. 
Establishing an Environment-Friendly Chromium Plating Process using New Generation Ionic LiquidsUniversity of the Philippines - Diliman, Department of Mining, Metallurgical, and Materials EngineeringMaterial ScienceOctober 16, 2018 - January 15, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)NEEDS Chrome plating is the process of electrodepositing a layer of chromium (Cr) on a metal substrate. For decorative applications, plated Cr’s exceptional bright finish is still unmatched by other coating materials. This coating also provides other property benefits including enhanced corrosion resistance and improved surface hardness. From the industry point of view, the attraction with chrome plating is based on its multi- substrate capability, amenability to industrial-scale operations, the presence of an extensive applicator base, and the long application experience with this technology. Chrome plating finds use in different industries including the automotive, architectural and construction, household hardware, and marine industries. The traditional method of chrome plating is via the hexavalent chrome electroplating process. This involves the use of an aqueous plating bath consisting of chromium trioxide (CrO3) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4). The hexavalent Cr coat may be used for both functional (e.g. corrosion and wear resistance) or decorative applications. The process is cheap, and the technology is fairly established. However, the primary issue with the hexavalent Cr process is its environmental impact. Hexavalent Cr is considered hazardous and is carcinogenic. The aqueous bath is extremely acidic with pH 0. The plating process produces hazardous wastes, including lead chromates and barium sulfate. Hence, the process is heavily regulated, and stringent measures that are applied to manage toxicity issues (e.g. fume scrubbers, chemical sensors) increase capital and operating costs. An alternative to hexavalent chrome plating is trivalent chrome plating, which uses the less toxic chromium sulfate or chromium chloride as its main ingredient. However, the trivalent chromium plating process is more difficult to control, and more expensive than its hexavalent chrome counterpart. Thus, very few companies have adopted the trivalent chrome process. In the Philippines, several companies engage in hexavalent chrome plating, and these have to deal with strict regulations imposed on the hexavalent chrome process. Other companies have also expressed their desire to do chrome plating but are discouraged by the extensive government compliance measures imposed on the process. This suggests a need to look for an environmental-friendly plating process that may be offered to the local industry as a true alternative to the hexavalent chrome process. The recent emergence of ionic liquid electroplating offers the possibility of overcoming these challenges of Cr electroplating. Unlike the traditional aqueous or ‘water-based’ plating process, ionic liquid plating uses deep eutectic salt solvents that are non- volatile and, more importantly, non- toxic. Past research has proven the feasibility of plating some technologically important metals such as Al, Cr, Ti, and W using ionic liquids. In the Philippines, there is currently no effort towards understanding and exploiting the ionic liquid technology, especially for surface treatment of metal substrates (e.g. electroplating or electropolishing). This technology is still at its infancy compared to the traditional aqueous or ‘water-based’ electroplating and requires substantial work to realize its full potential. While past research has proven the feasibility of doing Cr plating with ionic liquids using a non-toxic trivalent Cr salt, there is still no practical ionic liquid plating technology that may be adopted for commercial use. Also, the current generation of ionic liquids for Cr still possess some problems (e.g. instability in oxidizing conditions), and research on a new generation of ionic liquids is underway to address these issues. Furthermore, studies on ionic liquid additives (e.g. brighteners, grain refiners) and its ensuing effect on deposit properties are lacking.   SOLUTIONS This project attempts to conduct Cr electrodeposition on different metallic substrates using the new generation of ionic liquids. It hopes to obtain an optimum plating recipe that will yield Cr deposits of consistently high quality. Some important characteristics for optimization include: i. Thickness (0.05 to 0.5 μm for decorative; 20 to 40 μm for functional) ii. Hardness (800 to 1200 HV for functional) iii. Grain size (10-50 nm) iv. Brightness and specular reflectivity (comparable to tradition Cr-Ni finish) v. Levelling (<10% thickness variation) and throwing power (<20% thickness difference between flat and corner parts) The study will consist of two phases. The first part of the study consists in (i) looking for an appropriate ionic liquid composition that yields acceptable Cr deposits, and (ii) understanding the influence of process parameters (e.g. temperature, moisture content, additive content) on deposit quality. This should result to obtaining optimum parameter settings that will be used for future deposition processes. The second part of the project involves using the optimized parameters to deposit on substrates of different types (e.g. steel, brass, etc) and shapes (e.g. flat, round, recessed). The end result is a working recipe for Cr electroplating that may be offered to the metals industry.   DIFFERENTIATION The current work will be unique as Cr coating via electroplating using traditional electrolytes or ionic liquids is not being done in the country. As mentioned earlier, chromium coating is technologically important and impacts several industries. The research will offer new information regarding Cr electroplating, as well as additional insights on ionic liquid plating. Furthermore, the optimized Cr plating recipe can be offered to industries seeking for this type of service. Lastly, ionic liquids is seen to have a future not only in electroplating, but also in other electro-based process as well such as electropolishing and electrowinning. Hence, by gaining a deeper understanding of ionic liquids, then a completely new industry may be created based on this technology, and this would contribute to the technical progress of the local metals industry. While there are laboratories specializing in ionic liquid research in other countries, these facilities are difficult to access from the Philippines. Furthermore, the environments at which these electroplating processes were optimized are different from those found in our country. This means that the processes developed abroad may give different outcomes when used in the country. The laboratory is also envisioned to study deposition techniques on differently shaped substrates, making the results industry- ready.   BENEFITS The potential of ionic liquid technology is immense and could benefit both the metals industry and the academe. The immediate outputs of this laboratory are high quality publications in scientific journals. Also, the knowledge acquired through this research will be introduced to the local plating industry. The technology may then be transferred to interested companies, or specific plating solutions may be crafted for their needs. One of the most important advantage of ionic liquids is it offers a truly clean and ‘green’ alternative to the traditional electroplating process that uses environmentally harmful chemicals (e.g. Cr(VI), cyanide, acids and alkaline solutions. In the long term, the skills gained via this project would be used to further research on electroplating using ionic liquids and fabricate high-added value products for the industry such as (i) semiconductor coatings, (ii) magnetic alloys, (iii) corrosion resistant coatings, and (iv) nanoparticle coatings. Finally, ionic liquids have future potentials in other surface treatment techniques such as electroless plating and electropolishing.
Enhancing Man-Machine Interaction through Intelligent Conversational AgentsLa Salle UniversityMaterial Science, Artificial IntelligenceOctober 01, 2018 - October 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research involves the design of a dialogue model that will enable a conversational agent or chatbot to enrich its conversation with the users through the use of stories. People naturally engage in shared storytelling to promote meaning and sense-making of a particular life situation or context. Thus, the use of stories can be a natural means for the conversational agent to elicit information from users by allowing the latter to share their concerns and issues through storytelling (or narrating of events).
BRAVE: Bomb Removal Automated VehiclePhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentElectronics Technology, Human SecurityOctober 01, 2018 - December 16, 20215,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A Filipino-made bomb disposal robot that is easy to deploy and transport called the Bomb Removal Automated Vehicle (BRAVE) to  perform the necessary remote, safe inspection, and disruption methods to protect the PNP-E0D/K9 Group to perform manual bomb defusal and strengthen the capability of public safety within the country.
Development, Standardization, and Characterization Studies of Tupig, Bukayo, and Bibingka - Region I Native DelicaciesPangasinan State University - BayambangFoodOctober 01, 2018 - September 30, 201929,065,900.00CompletedPangasinan-situated in the northern part of the Philippines is endowed with picturesque sceneries: from white sand beaches,, islands and falls to its unique and mouthwatering selection of delicacies kakanin. Filipinos love to eat kakanin (native delicacies) which are integral part of food culture in the locality. It can be traced way back pre-colonial times when our ancestors used suman as offering to Gods as atang (Calion,, 2012). Kakanin are sweet snacks or desserts usually served during special occasions,, such as birthdays,, anniversaries and fiestas. These are also given as gifts for visitors to bring it to their homes as pasalubong for their families and friends. Kakanin are usually made up of rice flour,, glutinous rice,, coconut milk,, cassava,, and sugar. It is an energy giving food which contains carbohydrates,, protein,, fat,, and vitamins. These kakanin have different degrees or varieties of taste which depends on the approximation of amounts of the ingredients used. In other words,, the taste is not consistent. To produce foods with the best consistent taste throughout,, they should be standardized. Standardization of food products makes processing easier and saves time. The quantity of food needed could be controlled and computation for nutrient requirement would also be easy. Another thing is that,, standardized process is also easier to automate (Hannula,, 2014).
Philippine Groundwater Outlook (PhiGO)Ateneo de Manila Universdity (ADMU)ConstructionOctober 01, 2018 - September 30, 20217,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Half of the world's cities with populations above 100,000 are located within water basins where over half of the available water supply is depleted for part of the year. These water-stressed cities are finding it extremely difficult and expensive to secure the additional water supplies needed to support their growth. Water security is of particular concern for Filipino cities, which have been designated amongst the worst in Asia for urban water securitym. Changing climate and increasing urban population density will put more stress on their water resources. Current projections of climate up to 2050 suggest the Philippines will become warmer, with increasing temperature and decreasing rainfall during the dry season and more extreme rainfall events during the wet seasonm. This will undoubtedly exacerbate both water availability during periods of drought and the magnitude of flood events during periods of heavy rainfall. This susceptibility has led to the Philippines being consistently ranked near the top of countries most at risk to climate change3'41. In addition to water stresses from a changing climate, population is expected to increase by -50% up to 2050, with urban population set to double over the same periodm. This will further exacerbate pressures on future water resources.  The influence of climate and population change will have an acute impact on groundwater, which currently supplies more than 50% of the potable water supply and 85% of the piped water supply in the Philippines. Groundwater is strategically and economically important to current and future water supply and is the principle source of dry season river flows, which in turn are often used for potable supply. Despite the high reliance on groundwater resources, reasonable coverage of groundwater datasets and several regional-level groundwater management plans (GMPs), there has been little in the way of real-time monitoring, routine monthly forecasting or impact assessment of climate and population stressors. These data are essential if water security is to advance, and if the associated future influences on socio-economic sectors are to be quantitatively assessed. 
Development of Food Safety Guidelines for the Food Service SectorsFood and Nutrition Research InstituteFoodOctober 01, 2018 - September 30, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) The growing trend of dining and purchasing of food from food establishment poses a great challenge to food sectors to provide safe and nutritious food. The supply of safe food is everyone’s concern to avoid the risk of food borne illnesses. Food borne illnesses are the result of ingestion of foodstuffs contaminated with microorganisms or chemicals which may occur at any stage in the process from food production to consumption (“farm to fork”). Despite the Government’s efforts on food safety legislations, the prevalence of food borne illnesses remains its course to be a public health concern. As support to the Food Safety Program of the country in addressing the occurrence food-borne illnesses, it is the interest of the DOST FNRI to develop a simple, easy to-follow, well-defined, and comprehensive guidelines for a food safety compliant food establishment based on risk analysis in order to help food service establishments conform to the set standards of the existing IRRs of P.D. 856 and R.A. 10611.
Science on the Move and Science Works!:Enhancing the Interest of Students in Geographically Isolated Depressed Areas (GIDA)Philippine Foundation for Science and Technology (PFST)Information Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2018 - April 30, 20190.00CompletedThe project consists of two sets of traveling exhibits with 40 interactive exhibits per set. They will be transported by cargo ship in 40 footer container vans to the different island provinces and trucks by land in Luzon from the point of origin (PFST, Marikina City) to the venues. The venues are selected by DepEd and LGUs based on requirements set by PFST (e.g. suitable size for spatial layout of exhibits, lighting, electrical outlets, water supply, comfort room, parking areas for buses and jeepneys, protection from inclement weather).  The Exhibits will stay in each venue for 3 weeks to one month. Daily operations will begin at 7 AM and end at 5 PM from Monday to Friday. Beneficiaries of the project are Grade 4 to 12 students of public schools. A maximum of 2,000 students is allocated per school   Approximately 700 students will be admitted per day. Daily visits will be organized in 4 batches:  Batch 1 for the first 1.5 hours of AM Batch 2 for the second 1.5 hours of AM Batch 3 for the first 1.5 hours of PM Batch 4 for the second 1.5 hours of PM 
Philippine Participation in the China International Import Expo (CIIE)Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI)Information Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2018 - December 31, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Chinese President Xi Jinping announced on the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation that China will host China International Import Expo(CIIE) starting from 2018. The first CIIE will be held in Shanghai from November 5, 2018 to November 10, 2018.  The first CIIE contains two main parts: Country Pavilion for Trade and Investment and Enterprise & Business Exhibition. The Enterprise Business Exhibition consists of goods trade exhibition area and service trade exhibition area, of which the former includes intelligent and high-end equipment, consumer electronics, household appliances, clothing, consumer goods, automobiles, food and farm products, medical apparatus and instruments, medicine and health care, and the later includes emerging technologies, service outsourcing, innovative design, culture, education, and tourism services, etc. Through this platform, countries can sell their goods to China or other countries.  
Project Marayum - A Community-built, Mobile Phone Based, Online Web Dictionary for Philippine LanguagesUniversity of the Philippines Diliman - Department of Computer ScienceInformation and Communications TechnologyOctober 01, 2018 - September 30, 20200.00CompletedA language can become endangered when fewer people choose to use it. One way to help preserve a language is through the creation of a language dictionary. Project Marayum is a collaboratively built, desktop- and mobile phone-based, online dictionary platform for Philippine languages. Its goal is to empower native language speakers to create and curate an online dictionary of their language without needing to have technical expertise in website design, implementation, and maintenance. The Marayum website is now available online at https://marayum.ph with an initial layout of four dictionaries: Asi-English, Cebuano-English, Hiligaynon-English, and Kinaray-a-English. The following dictionaries are currently being collated using Marayum: Bikol-Buhi’non-English, Bikol-Central-English, Bikol-Rinconada-English, Masbatenyo-English, and Ilocano-English. All of the dictionaries are being managed by their communities and assigned linguists.
Center for Astronomy Research and Development: Astronomical Near-Earth Observation Light Pollution (ANEO-LiPo) ProgramRizal Technological UniversitySpace Technology ApplicationsSeptember 30, 2018 - September 30, 202136,901,596.80Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed center will establish the first astronomy research center in the region. Identified Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Senior High Schools (SHS) in NCR will collaborate for the proliferation of astronomy not only in the region but will also look forward towards its impact to the country. This center will become the hub for astronomy and space science technology researches, research capacity-building, science teachers retooling skills, community outreach in the field of astronomy. Through this center, it will also further entice young students to become scientist in the field of astronomy, that there is a future that awaits for them in the field of astronomy and space science. Furthermore, R&D components of this program will concentrate on the unrecognized type of pollution that our country has been exposed for several years, light pollution. One of the exceptionalities of this program is that the proponents will be utilizing near earth observation method to gather relative data of the research. A little excessive light pollution can save a burning little fossil fuel, and an immense light pollution can save more fossil fuels from burning, which also generates other types of pollution such as carbon dioxide that generates greenhouse emissions. This will serve as an energy saving concept like solar panels in which it will reflect long-term savings over the long run.This research concept and method is of high importance towards the development of student thesis and subject researches at the undergraduate and graduate level. This program will be beneficial to them as it will cater the data archiving for research purposes. The program is divided into four projects and is expected to produce the Pollution Luminance (Pollux) Device, that have expected the output of a light pollution map, and its corresponding by-products air pollution simulation map, air pollution dynamics map. The program will also develop Pollux Mobility Device (PMD) to measure the intensity of indoor excessive light, and all data covered and gathered will be posted in the website Communicating Space Mobility Logistics (CoSMoLogi) for opensource for the use of other researchers who would want to do research relative to this endeavor.
DOST Food Safety Human Resource Development ProjectFoodSeptember 30, 2018 - September 29, 2019CompletedThe implementation of RA 10611 necessitates the continuous provision of assistance to the food supply chain. Food establishments nationwide need various assistance, such as, technical consultancy, process/product improvement, facility upgrading, and product testing to earnestly comply with the law, acquire FDA-LTO and other food safety certifications. DOST has been providing assistance to the food MSMEs. But with the full implementation of RA 10611, and with our food MSMEs facing the regional and global competition, DOST as an S&T service provider should develop an HRD Plan on food safety relevant to the current and emerging needs of the food industry.    DOST and DOH-FDA Senior Officials, Food Safety Team members, specialists and laboratory analysts attended the training course on Food Safety and Technology which was conducted at Nanyang Polytechnic, Singapore through the auspices of Temasek Foundation and DOST-PCIEERD BCDA Funding. During the Singapore training, the participants identified issues and gaps including the need to develop harmonized training modules that will be used all over the country. Furthermore, continuous capability upgrading of the food safety teams/trainers, specialists, researchers and analysts is vital to cope with the changes on the current and emerging food safety issues.    Inspired with this beginning, DOST aims to develop competent service providers- trainers, consultants, R&D and techno-transfer personnel through this proposed HRD Plan. The pool of trained staff shall serve as experts in providing food safety- related training, consultancy, technical services, technology transfer and R&D. Thus, with the two (2) components of the HRDP, namely, Deployment of Harmonized Modules and the Upgrading of Capabilities of Food Safety Teams, the project is expected to significantly contribute to accelerate the effective implementation of RA 10611. 
Development of Grading System for Adoption of Food Establishments in the PhilippinesDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodSeptember 30, 2018 - September 29, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines’ food industry has flourished from the street food to fast food to high end, fine dining restaurants. Given the conveniences and advantages of dining out, food safety may be compromised due to unhealthy food handling practices which are among the most common causes of food safety problems which may or may not be reported.  The Department of Health recognizes the health of the people being of paramount importance, thus all efforts of public services are directed towards the protection and promotion of health. There is a need to revisit the implementing rules and regulations on food sanitation due to innovations and technologies in food and beverages, and advances in food safety systems; and update and codify sanitary laws to ensure that they are keeping with modern standards of sanitation and provide a handy reference and guide for their enforcement. The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) is part of the Food Safety Regulation and Coordinating Board (FSRCB) structure, as such can play a significant role in strengthening, modifying, or even updating of tools for the existing implementing rules and regulations for food establishments.
Detection of Adulteration in Philippine Honey using Carbon-13 Isotope AnalysisPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 14, 2018 - September 13, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Artisinal (i.e.,, pure,, natural; straight from the hive) and adulterated honey samples,, complete with details of its geographic,, botanical,, and bee species origin,, will be provided by our collaborators from the University of the Philippines Los Banos,, headed by Prof. Cleo Cervancia. Additional honey samples from the market will be obtained by the researchers from the PNRI. Protein extraction will be performed for all honey samples. Subsequently,, stable isotope analysis (mainly C-13) of the bulk honey vs. extracted proteins will be performed using an Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer (IRMS) available in PNRI. Using the data obtained from the analysis,, we will assess the presence and degree of adulteration in all honey samples,, as well as determine if the geographic, botanical,and bee species origin can be established from the isotopic data.
Project 3. E-trike Deployment and Utilization StudyCagayan State UniversityTransportation, EnergySeptember 14, 2018 - September 13, 20200.00CompletedThe project will test the efficiency rate of the E-trike within the government center. It will require the computation of the mileage, battery, load and pollution brought about by emission and noise. The installation of an information technology monitoring device will be the added future of the E-trike in order to provide convenience and efficiency both on the operator and the commuters. A feedback mechanism form shall also be electronically installed to gather comments and improvement, or if not upgrading of the E-trike.  
Project 2 : EmoCION: Electric Mobility and Charing Infrastructure Operating as a NetworkUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanTransportation, EnergySeptember 14, 2018 - September 13, 202018,975,860.00CompletedThe proposed system is a network of energy-aware electric vehicles and charging stations. With the knowledge of the available energy in the vehicles and charging infrastructure,, the system will be capable of dispatching vehicles to their destination,, finding the best route,, and directing the vehicles to the appropriate charging stations to minimize the energy consumption and carbon footprint of the whole system. We propose to design and develop electric vehicles that can communicate with each other and the charging stations. The vehicles should be able to send out its present location,, number of passengers,, battery state of charge,, temperature,, and vehicle speed. The vehicles will be three-wheeled,, capable of carrying three passengers (including the driver) and climactically conditioned. The drivetrain is estimated to be 3Kw motor,, using Li-ion batteries (40AH). Each vehicle will be equipped with sensors,, data acquisition and communication/network modules. It also proposed to design and develop 5 charging stations for the electric vehicles. Each charging station will be equipped with 2kWp solar panels. Different charging modes will be demonstrated as follows: Mode 2 charging In this mode,, a regular charger will be used as charging unit which will derive its power from the utility. This setup will act as the control and "business-as-usual" charging mode. Mode 4 charging without storage In this mode,, fast DC chargers will be used as charging units. It is proposed to adopt CharM as charging system. Mode 4 charging with storage Fast chargers will be used as charging units. The power will be sourced from batteries which can store energy from the solar panels or purchase power from the utility at predetermined time. Battery swapping In this charging infrastructure,, a set of discharged batteries can be switched with a fully charged set. The discharged set of batteries will be charged using fast charging units. Wireless charging In this infrastructure,, a wireless power transfer unit will be used to transfer power to a receiving unit underneath the electric vehicles. The charging stations will be equipped to communicate with the vehicles to get the charging requirements. They will also be able to determine the amount of energy harvested from the solar panels and they can be instructed to get energy from the utility to augment the solar at predetermined time. Each charging station will have capability of data acquisition and communication.
Project 1 : AdVICE: Ad-hoc Vehicle Infrastructure Cooperative EnvironmentTransportation, EnergySeptember 14, 2018 - September 13, 20207,291,905.60CompletedThe proposed system is a network of energy-aware electric vehicles and charging stations. With the knowledge of the available energy in the vehicles and charging infrastructure,, the system will be capable of dispatching vehicles to their destination,, finding the best route,, and directing the vehicles to the appropriate charging stations to minimize the energy consumption and carbon footprint of the whole system. We propose to design and develop electric vehicles that can communicate with each other and the charging stations. The vehicles should be able to send out its present location,, number of passengers,, battery state of charge,, temperature,, and vehicle speed. The vehicles will be three-wheeled,, capable of carrying three passengers (including the driver) and climactically conditioned. The drivetrain is estimated to be 3Kw motor,, using Li-ion batteries (40AH). Each vehicle will be equipped with sensors,, data acquisition and communication/network modules. It also proposed to design and develop 5 charging stations for the electric vehicles. Each charging station will be equipped with 2kWp solar panels. Different charging modes will be demonstrated as follows: Mode 2 charging In this mode,, a regular charger will be used as charging unit which will derive its power from the utility. This setup will act as the control and "business-as-usual" charging mode. Mode 4 charging without storage In this mode,, fast DC chargers will be used as charging units. It is proposed to adopt CharM as charging system. Hi) Mode 4 charging with storage Fast chargers will be used as charging units. The power will be sourced from batteries which can store energy from the solar panels or purchase power from the utility at predetermined time. Battery swapping In this charging infrastructure,, a set of discharged batteries can be switched with a fully charged set. The discharged set of batteries will be charged using fast charging units. Wireless charging In this infrastructure,, a wireless power transfer unit will be used to transfer power to a receiving unit underneath the electric vehicles. The charging stations will be equipped to communicate with the vehicles to get the charging requirements. They will also be able to determine the amount of energy harvested from the solar panels and they can be instructed to get energy from the utility to augment the solar at predetermined time. Each charging station will have capability of data acquisition and communication.
Establishment of a Wind Turbine Development and Testing LaboratoryCentral Philippine UniversityInfrastructure Development ProgramSeptember 12, 2018 - September 11, 20208,361,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) Central Philippine University (CPU), through its Affiliated Renewable Energy Center (AREC), had been involved in wind energy systems development as early as the 1990s— in the design, fabrication and installation of both wind pumping and wind electric generation systems. This interest in wind energy systems development started when CPU was selected by the Department of Energy (DOE) to be one of its ARECs in December 1989 to serve as its extension arm in disseminating the widespread use of renewable (then called non-conventional) energy in the provinces. Wind energy was among the renewable energy sources given focus then. Various local and international technical trainings on wind energy systems design, development and installation were made available by the DOE. A number of faculty and staff of the CPU College of Engineering who were involved with the AREC project participated in these trainings and as a result has designed, developed and installed various small scale wind energy systems both for water pumping and electricity generation.  The AREC also organized national trainings on wind pump design, fabrication and installation with experts from Netherland in the mid1990s.   With all these initiatives, CPU saw the need to have a laboratory-based and scientific testing of performance of locally designed and fabricated wind turbines.  There is also no long-term performance analyses of existing installations.   The use of wind energy is perceived as an additional source of alternative energy particularly in small island and remote hinterland communities where wind resource potential is adequate. These communities currently use either diesel generator sets or storage batteries as source of electricity.  Having other sources that can provide additional power even during night time would be a welcome development.
Acquisition of Laboratory Equipment in Support of the Facility for Nanotechnology R and D in Central Luzon State UniversityInfrastructure Development ProgramSeptember 06, 2018 - September 05, 20207,300,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Tha facility with the needed equipment will help strengthen the linkage with the instruction/ teaching and extension endeavors of CLUS benefiting in particular in those in the food and energy sectors, the governemtn, researchers, faculty, students and other stakeholders as well.   The application of nanotechnology to the food industry, particularly on food processing and packaging call for the nanoencapsulation of indigenous food ingredients as colorant, antioxidant, flavorant and fortificants; nanotubes and nanoparticles as thicheking agent / viscosity control and gelling agent; starch-based nanoencapsulated smart packaging and utilization of nano technology in nano encapsulation of bio-active substances as functional food / ingredients.
Tracing the Pathways of Mercury Concentration in Mined-out AreaPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2018 - December 31, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study will focus on the extent of mercury contamination in surface water and groundwater as well as the exposure pathways in the abandoned PQMI mined-out area. Risk assessment results can be used to determine the most relevant exposure pathways and the elements of most concern, and to categorize the priority for required actions for human health protection
DIME Project 2: Remote Assessment for Irrigation Networks (RAIN)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsAugust 31, 2018 - August 30, 20193,360,517.72CompletedSpatial information is a vital key in integrated activities related to spatial and sectoral development and physical framework plan of different local government units. With finer scale maps, detailed elevation, ground relief, slope gradient and direction, and location of feature of interest such as vital installations of government, settlements, the natural resources contained therein and important waterways such as rivers creeks and lakes, forest cover, populated areas, transportation routes and other man-made features can be identified, accounted for and assessed comprehensively. Because of its high accuracy data, infrastructure projects may also be planned and designed using the fine scale dataset. National Irrigation Administration (NIA) is in charged with the responsibility of constructing improving rehabilitating and administering all national irrigation systems in the Philippines, including all communal and pump irrigation projects (PD 1702). As of December 2015, there are 285 National Irrigation Systems (NIS) and 8,990 Communal Irrigation systems in the country covering an area of 754,666 hectares and 615,797 hectares, respectively. Out of the 3.1 million irrigable lands in the country with a slope of 3% and below, NIS, CIS and private irrigation systems only cover 59.32% of those irrigable lands. In 2015, NIA has32 bullion pesos of operating budget which consists of 25.7 billion pesos with capital outlay of 40.3 billion pesos. Given this large amount of public funds used for irrigation projects, a monitoring scheme is needed to make sure that the said appropriations are spent properly. With the available LIDAR dataset of PHIL-LIDAR Program and satellite imageries acquired by Advance Science and Technology Institute through Philippine Earth Dat Resource and Observation (PEDRO) Center , this will be used to develop a geospatial monitoring system for irrigation programs. In addition, methodology or protocol for geotagging which will aid for monitoring and mapping of the existence and progress of the projects will be also developed. Series of training/capacity building for DBM personnel will be also conducted and assist them to set-up  in-house monitoring team adapting this geospatial monitoring system.
Development of Food Reference Materials for Nutrition Labeling for Use of Local Testing Laboratories Phase 2: Establishment of ISO 17034:2016 QMS and Development of Fish Reference Materials for Proximate, Minerals and Cholesterol AnalysesFood and Nutrition Research InstituteFoodAugust 31, 2018 - February 27, 20200.00CompletedThe project will continuously upgrade the RM Portal and PT Portal which were integrated to OneLab system for easier access of interested customers and PT participants, especially the members of the OneLab project and all local testing laboratories.  The project will produce fish RM that can be provided to the testing laboratories to continuously monitor the quality of their analytical results from their routine analysis. The RMs that will be produced will be made available at a minimal cost which they can be used as their quality control test material to assess the accuracy of their routine analysis.  The project will provide local testing laboratories with ways on how to improve the accuracy of the analytical results thru organized seminars, trainings and workshops design to enhance the analyst's capability in producing reliable data in their workplace. The second phase of the project will focus on the enhancement of ISO/IEC 17034:2016 Quality Management system in preparation for the accreditation of FNRI as reference material producer, thus creating another breakthrough by being the first accredited RM producer in the country.  
Development of a Future Earth Philippines Program (FEPP)National Academy of Science and TechnologyEnvironmentAugust 31, 2018 - August 30, 201919,413,345.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Future Earth, a program for global sustainability. Over the past several decades, the accelerating consumption of global resources coupled with rapid population growth has exerted an unprecedented pressure on the Earth’s carrying capacity. Scientists believe that the earth has entered a new geological epoch, the Anthropocene, because human activities heavily impact on many global processes and result in threatening environmental changes (Crutzen, 2002; Zalaciewicz et al., 2010) and dangers to human security (Adger et al., 2014). Realizing the urgency of the situation, the International Council for Science (ICSU) spearheaded the Future Earth initiative that was adapted as a global program in June 2012 at the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20). After three years of consultative planning and preparations, Future Earth was launched in 2015 as a 10-year international scientific endeavor designed to “provide the critical knowledge required for societies to face the challenges posed by global environmental change and to identify opportunities for a transition to global sustainability” (www.icsu.org; FEP Transition Team Report, 2013). Future Earth builds on over two decades of international science collaboration in the following: World Climate Research Programme (WCRP); International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP); Diversitas, an international research program to integrate biodiversity science for human well-being; and the International Human Dimensions Programme (IHDP) on global environmental change. It is sponsored by the Science and Technology Alliance for Global Sustainability consisting of ICSU, the International SocialScience Council (ISSC), the Belmont Forum of funding agencies, UNESCO, UNEP, the United Nations University (UNU), and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). As a program for global sustainability, Future Earth aims to generate knowledge needed to provide timely information for policy makers and citizens to find and engage in science-based solutions to the multifaceted problems that beset humans today. Future Earth presents a platform for solution-orientated research and action research along three main themes, namely: - Dynamic Planet: to understand how the earth is changing - Global Development: to provide knowledge to support human development priorities. - Transformation towards Sustainability: to understand transformation processes and options. The design principles of Future Earth espouse a participatory strategy emphasizing inclusiveness and transdisciplinary collaboration. It calls for the participation of natural and social scientists as well as policy-makers, funders, business and industry, civil society and other stakeholders in co-designing and co-producing research agendas and knowledge. Led by NAST and NRCP scientists and others involved in sustainability research, guided by DOST and its Sectoral Councils, in collaboration with DOST RDIs and Service Institutes, other government agencies, industry, LGUs and civil society, FEPP can help accelerate the country’s shift to a more sustainable mode of operation by recommending science-based policies that will be the basis for drafting appropriate strategies to be implemented by relevant stakeholders. Throughout the process, FEPP would be adhering to the inclusive and transdisciplinary approach of Future Earth. Potentially FEPP can critically engage coastal and urban residents in progressive and iterative development of both an “Image of the Future” (Polak 1973) and Participatory Action Research specifically applied to the Philippine setting (Watts & Pajaro 2014).
Development of a Philippine Indigenous Instrument Sounds DatabaseUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanInformation and Communications TechnologyAugust 31, 2018 - August 30, 20200.00CompletedFilipinos already had a rich and unique musical tradition long before the Spanish colonizers set foot in the country. Given that the country is an archipelago,, there is diversity in terms of music traditions and instruments used. Such instruments as flat gongs,, bamboo buzzers,, clappers,, quill-shaped percussion tubes,, and brass Jew's harps are often seen in the north. Meanwhile,, bossed gongs,, ring flutes,, log drums,, xylophones,, single-stringed violins,, and suspended beams are commonly used in the south. These musical instruments are used in various rituals,, festivities,, and other activities. For instance,, the paldong or kaldong,, the lip-valley flute of the Kalinga,, is a favorite instrument for serenading. Today,, a small minority of Filipinos continues to practice these traditions. The aim of this project is to bridge the gap between traditions and the current generation. A database of available Philippine music instrument sounds will created. Variation in the instruments' pitch,, dynamics and playing style will be considered. The sound database will then be available through an online portal. The online portal will also contain rich descriptions and related multimedia of the instruments. Thus,, the project not only aims to preserve music traditions but to also promote and educate the ,, public. The research component of the project includes the design,, development and usage of computer tools that have the potential to assist in ethnomusicological research. 
Strengthening the DOST ICT ServicesDepartment of Science and Technology (DOST)All Sectors, Information and Communications TechnologyAugust 31, 2018 - August 30, 20194.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project shall be implemented by the Information Technology Division (ITD) of the Planning and Evaluation Service (PES). This will include development, upgrading and maintenance of IT facilities for a /more responsive S&T services. Specifically, the proposal covers the following components: B.1 Secure and available Network Operations Center B.2 Communication facility for DOST-OSEC B.3 Application systems development to provide anywhere, anytime access to tools and corporate information. B.4 Development of central platform capable of integration and access to varied information sources and materials as a tool for knowledge management services.  
DIME Project 1: Monitoring and Assessment of Planting Activities and other Applications (MAPA2)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsAugust 16, 2018 - August 15, 20193,360,517.72CompletedSpatial information is a vital key in integrated activities related to spatial and sectoral development and physical framework plan of different local government units. With finer scale maps, detailed elevation, ground relief, slope gradient and direction, and location of feature of interest such as vital installations of government, settlements, the natural resources contained therein and important waterways such as rivers creeks and lakes, forest cover, populated areas, transportation routes and other man-made features can be identified, accounted for and assessed comprehensively. Because of its high accuracy data, infrastructure projects may also be planned and designed using the fine scale dataset. In support of the government’s efforts to generate fine-scale flood hazard and resource maps, Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) technology has been utilized by the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) through the “Disaster Risk and Exposure and Assessment for Mitigation” (DREAM),  “Hazards Mapping of the Philippines” (Phil-LiDAR 1), and "Nationwide Detailed Resources Assessment" (Phil-LiDAR 2) programs. The products of the LIDAR mapping include 1m resolution Digital Terrain Models (DTMs), Digital Surface Model (DSM), orthophotographs, and detailed resource maps for agriculture, coastal, forest, waterbodies, and renewable resources. 152,000 km2 throughout the Philippines have already been surveyed and mapped accordingly.  The National Greening Program (NGP) is a massive forest rehabilitation program of the government. Hence, it is vital that a monitoring tool should be developed to assess the rehabilitated areas. It was established by virtue of Executive Order 26, issued on February 24, 2011 by President Benigno Aquino III. With LiDAR’s high-resolution dataset and vertical dimension, this technology could be used as one of the tools to assess the changes and the conditions of the selected NGP sites. Aside from LiDAR, other readily available remotely sensed data and imageries can also be explored to produce detailed maps to aid in the monitoring and assessment of the NGP.
Electrochemical and Quantum Mechanical Investigation of Various Small Molecule Organic Compounds as Corrosion Inhibitors in Mild SteelLa Salle UniversityMaterial ScienceAugust 16, 2018 - June 15, 20219,290,465.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research will employ a computational and experimental approach in finding potential small molecule organic compounds that have high corrosion inhibition properties. Computational studies via quantum mechanical calculations will be carried out to design new small molecule organic compounds (SMOC) which can be used as corrosion inhibitors. The compounds resulting from the computations will then be prepared or synthesized and its corrosion inhibition efficiency will then be measured via electrochemical measurements. Quantum mechanical calculations will then be employed to study the interactions of steel surface and organic compounds which have high corrosion inhibition efficiency.
Project 2. Recycling and reprocessing of siltation sediments from selected nickel laterite mining areas in the Philippines as raw materials for the synthesis of iron-based novel adsorbentsCentral Mindanao UniversityMining and MineralsAugust 02, 2018 - July 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The alluvial sediments and silt associated with nickel laterite mined out areas in the Philippines usually contains significant amounts of useful Fe. Thus, the recovery and reprocessing of this type of mining waste is one of the environmentally sustainable solutions to address the siltation problem in nickel laterite mining areas. Anent to this issue, this research project intends to explore the possibility of using these alluvial sediments from nickel laterite mining areas in the Philippines as starting materials for the synthesis of low-cost iron based novel adsorbents for water and wastewater treatment application. In this proposed study, the waste material will be characterized in order to assess its potential in the production of appropriate iron-based novel adsorbents. Various synthesis procedures will be identified and the adsorption properties of synthesized iron-based adsorbents will be evaluated to determine its corresponding water and wastewater treatment applications.
Development of Emulsified Meat Products (Sausage, Nuggets, and Burgers)DOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will focus on the development of emulsified meat products intended for local Halal market. Halal chicken and halal ingredients will be used as the main raw material for the preparation of sausage, nuggets and patties. The formulations and procedures that will be adopted will be based on Halal principles. To maintain the Halal integrity of the products to be produced, a separate Halal processing area will be constructed at the Food Processing Division DOSTITDI. To determine the shelf life of the most acceptable formulations, the products will be subjected to storage studies. Costing and profitability analysis will also be conducted using the data from the pilot scale production. A training module for Halal Emulsified Meat Products will also be developed and will be used for technology transfer activities.
Project 1: Utilization of Nickel Laterite Ore rock (low grade) for various applications: Acid Mine Drainage treatment and Carbon SequestrationLa Salle UniversityMining and MineralsAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20205,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study focuses on determining the efficiency of locally available serpentinite in various applications, namely in treating AMD and carbon sequestration potential. Firstly, the raw materials will be characterized prior to the conduct of batch experiments. Secondly, its performance in the treatment of AMD will be determined thru batch experiments wherein the effects of several parameters (water/rock ratio and residence time) on final pH and metal removal will be monitored. The results will be compared with the performance of locally available limestone. The latter is typically used as alkaline generating material. Lastly, the behavior of locally available serpentinite on the leaching process for indirect CO2 mineral carbonation will be investigated. Its reactivity will be analyzed based on physicochemical properties like surface area-to-volume ration and metals-to-silicon ratio.
Project 3. Recovery of nanominerals from silt for various ceramic applicationsMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU - IIT)Mining and MineralsAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20202,444,822.80Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will be a pioneer endeavour in investigating and developing a technology to recover nanominerals as well as minerals from silt of mining wastes for various ceramic applications. The types and character of these minerals in the silt depend on the parent rock and on their subsequent history of weathering and or anthropogenic conditions. This study requires to identify and to characterize the minerals of interest to tailor fit the mineral processes necessary to extract the desired minerals from coarse and fine silt. The subsequent ceramic separation and advanced purification process to recover nanominerals from the harvested minerals will be designed and investigated.
Project 4. Recycling of silt and spent residue from reprocessing as raw materials for geopolymer compositeDe La Salle University (DLSU)Mining and MineralsAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20205,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research project aims to develop a novel composite material using the silt and reprocessed silt as a raw material while providing a potentially sustainable solution for waste management problem. Geopolymer, also known as alkali activated cement, is an inorganic polymer binder formed from chemical reactions of alumino-silicate oxides or alkaline activation of reactive alumino-silicate materials resulting in two- or three-dimensional polymeric network of Si-O-Al bond. This material has been recently gaining attention as an alternative binder for Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) due to its lower embodied energy and CO2 footprint. In this proposed inter-disciplinary study, waste will be characterized to assess its potential as a feedstock for producing geopolymer-based materials. It is also imperative to understand the proper mix formulation and process conditions for the design of the geopolymer product with desired application. The microstructure and engineering properties of the material will thus be investigated that includes physico-chemical, structural and thermal properties. Such development of the local technology will provide an alternative method of producing eco-friendly binder or building material which could be at par with the Portland cement-based material while recycling the waste as feedstock for such material. If cost-competitive products will be designed properly and fabricated, a business opportunity may also be opened for local communities.
Geospatial Information Management & Analysis Project for Hazards & Risk Assessment in the Philippines (GeoriskPH)University of the Philippines-DilimanDisaster MitigationAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20200.00CompletedGeoriskPH aims to improve efficiency in doing hazards and risk assessments by exploring on the methodology applied for El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua in Central America, for assessment of risk exposure to natural hazards. The project will develop a prototype system, customizing the method used by Central America to make it more appropriate for Philippine setting.  GeoriskPH will develop strategies for creation of robust databases that would ensure a holistic approach towards inclusion of other government-produced information necessary for risk analysis.   Database system prototype and design thinking method will be explored under GeoriskPH. If proven effective, the systems will be adopted by PHIVOLCS to aid the agency in its conduct of risk assessments, as well as other government agencies involved in risk analysis.    
Operationalization of Halal Verification Laboratories (HVLs) of DOST Regions CALABARZON, 11, 12, and ARMM in Support to Halal Assurance SystemsFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is in support of the DOST’s mandate under the RA 10817 “AN ACT INSTITUTING THE PHILIPPINE HALAL EXPORT DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTION PROGRAM,, CREATING FOR THE PURPOSE THE PHILIPPINE HALAL EXPORT DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTION BOARD,, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. As provided in the law DOST is tasked to formulate and implement national research,, development and extension program to develop,, propagate or commercialize products and technologies and to improve and expand the number of Halal products,, processes and services for both local and export markets.   In pursuit of its mandate as a member of the Halal Export Development and Promotion Board,, DOST formulated the DOST Halal Policy. This policy seeks to ensure the smooth execution of the role of DOST as provider of scientific and technical knowledge in support to the development of the Halal industry. It further aims to formulate a Halal R&D Agenda and the DOST Integrated Halal S&T Program. This project is a component of the overall DOST Integrated Halal S&T Program.   Through this project DOST would be able to provide scientific and technical basis in evaluating Halalness of manufactured food and non-food products. This S&T support will be achieved through this project which shall involve the following:   Facilities Improvement/Enhancement     Inventory/scoping of existing facilities,, capabilities and human resource on Halal verification     Identification of requirements for enhancement of capabilities     Implement improvements/enhancements in testing facilities   Human Resource Capacity Building     Training Needs Assessment     Training/Benchmarking   Systems and procedures and promotions    Alignment and accreditation of Halal Verification Laboratories    Development and validation of test methods/protocols Integration of Halal services to OneLab system
Establishment of Halal Assurance System for Production, Method Development and Standardization of Cosmetics and ToiletriesDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project is intended for development of Halal lipstick and face powder. It aimed the establishment and implementation of necessary laws for the development and processing of Halal lipstick and face powder. This project will be highly beneficial for promotion of Islamic Identity and exploit potential of Halal Market in the Philippines.
Project 3. Space Science and Technology Proliferation through University Partnerships (STEP-UP)University of the Philippines DilimanHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 202238,634,736.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to build a university consortium for SSTA with focus on amateur radio communications and nanosatellite development.  The University consortium will serve as a vehicle in coordinating nationwide activities in SSTA and will potentially lead the country's participation in global SSTA university consoritums. Leveraging from the gains of the PHL-Microsat program, the proponents aim to provide the following to the members of the consortium: 1. graduate studies on SSTA with handson experience on nanosatellite development 2. trainings and guidance in the development and utilization of an amateur radio and satellite ground station 3. Materials and teaching notes for a course on SSTA that can be delivered to member universities There will be 2 tracks for offering the graduate studies and hands-on experience on nanosatellite development.  The 1st track will be locally through an existing graduate program in UP EEEI. Eight (8) faculty members from different universitieswill be accepted to the Master of Engineering/Master of Science in Electrical Engg program in UP EEEI and specialize on SSTA.  This track shall be offered in 2 batches within the project's duration. The 2nd track will accept 2 faculty members from different universities to join 1 representative from UP and take the graduate program at KIY.  At the end of the program, the 1st track will produce a total of 4 flight-readh 1U cubesatellites based on BIRDS-2 bus, delivered in 2 batches, while the 2nd track will produce 1 flight-readh 1U BIRDS-4 cubesatellite.  Also, the program will admit a total of 19 MS and PhD students specializing on SSTA.
Curriculum Development and Offering on Halal Science and Scholarship for SUC Faculty on Halal ScienceUniversity of Southern Mindanao (USM)FoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20215,071,834.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will focus on developing a standard curriculum for a short-term Halal academic degree i.e. certificate or diploma course. This will be done by a benchmark survey of the initiatives and existing programs of Service Providers in other countries. Likewise, linkages with universities offering Halal academic programs in other countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia will be pursued. Benchmarking on the following areas of interests i.e. modules will cover concepts, guidelines, assurance and economics will be explored.   A consortium comprising USM, SKSU and CMU will be established to allow for a unified implementation of the program with faculty exchange, cross-enrollment of students, online instruction, sharing of facilities, etc. These three (3) universities will spearhead the development, approval, and implementation of the developed curriculum. To sustain the program, a mechanism will be institutionalized among other interested HEIs in the form of scholarship grants. In the pilot run of the certificate program, members of the faculty of the three SUCs will be trained and assessed as instructors in the subsequent runs of the certificate program.   For the scholarship component of this project, SEI shall identify deserving Muslim ongoing scholars in their graduate scholarship programs for short term trainings on Halal in the country or abroad. After training, these scholars shall form part of the pool of Halal experts that will serve as researchers, resource persons or subject matter experts for subsequent R&D programs and projects. Parallel to this effort, the project shall also identify faculty members of the three pilot SUCs i.e. USM, CMU and SKSU to be trained on Halal within and outside the Philippines. After training, they will be expected to serve as trainers for other faculty members in the three SUCs and other SUCs including the MSU System and UP Mindanao.
Training Needs Assessment and Development and Deployment of Training Modules on HalalDOST XIFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20215,917,844.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project shall consist of identification of halal stakeholders and assessment of their training needs. The methods to be used to assess their needs are survey, interview and focus group discussions to be done by DOST ROs nationwide in collaboration with concerned agencies such as NCMF, PAB, DTI and SUCs. Training needs assessment tools will be developed and administered during focus group discussions, key informant interviews and surveys. Separate FGDs and surveys will be conducted for MSMEs, trainers and consultants, regulatory agencies, certifying bodies, and other stakeholders. The results of the assessment will be used in designing the Human Resource Development Plan.   Based on the results of the training needs assessment, training modules on Halal shall be developed for different stakeholders. For the first year of the project, a training module for DOST personnel and Halal MSMEs shall be developed and deployed. Other training modules customized for other Halal stakeholders shall be developed in subsequent years of project implementation.   The development process shall require pre-testing of the module for the intended trainers as well as MSMEs. After the training modules are pretested and found effective, the DOST ROs will be required to deploy the modules in their respective regions. DOST shall work closely with NCMF, DTI and PAB in the development of training modules.   An evaluation of the training modules will also be done.
Development of Regional Halal Native DelicaciesFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project on the Development of Regional Halal Native Delicacies in ARMM aims to recognize the potential contribution of halal industries in the national economic development. It constitutes an extensive effort to strengthen the halal industry and to meet the international standards for halal products. Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao is famous in rice delicacies namely; duldul,, pastil,, katilapan,, pawa,, baolu,, tipas,, lokot-lokot and other delicacies from the island provinces. The project aims to address the need to maximize  the richness of  a  raw materials in the region  and to  strengthen the local food sector  by  producing quality and competitive halal products  and to speed up the current food processors.
Establishment of Halal Assurance System for Bakery Products (Pan de Sal and Loaf Bread)Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20202,786,432.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The key areas for growth and development in the food processing industry includes halal foods. Today,, halal stands not only for the way of slaughter and preparation of food but also for animal welfare,, social justice and sustainable environment. The halal market is growing beyond niche status and is poised to enter the mainstream. The baking industry,, like most food industries has always been open to new market opportunities and more are contemplating the halal market. The mainstream baking industry can get into the halal market with minimal investment and minimal adjustment. New products don’t necessarily have to be developed. Many current bakery products are probably halal-compliant and just need certification to reassure the consumer. Baking companies wanting to “go halal” may already be making halal compliant (but not certified) product or may need only a minor ingredient or additive substitution (not a change) in the formulation.                                        The baking industry can make an existing product halal-compliant or develop new halal products. It was reported that the baking industry should have little difficulty fitting halal products into their operations as reported by Thailand (2013). Companies may already have a halal production mindset without realizing it,, as producing a halal product is essentially the same as producing allergen-free products. Once a halal product has been formulated and processed,, various checkpoint controls are required to ensure there is no co-mingling with non-halal products. A dedicated plant or line may be required to produce a halal bakery product. With proper checkpoints,, GMPs and HACCP-type protocols in place,, halal processing can be done in an existing plant where other product types are processed.   The scope of halal manufacture covers critical aspects of production such as halal ingredients and usage of permissible substances which must be manufactured,, stored,, packaged and delivered in conformity with halal requirements. This also calls for assurance that the product is not only safe to eat and of high quality,, but also is expected to be produced and processed in a manner that is safe for the environment. The establishment of a dedicated processing/laboratory area at FPD for prototyping and conducting R and D and training on halal processing will be required.    There is a need to provide appropriate and trained R&D personnel (or halal specialists) and provide R&D premises for prototyping and market testing to help ensure that the halal requirements can be adhered during the processing,, handling,, packing and distribution of halal food products.
Establishment of Halal Assurance System for Muslim Delicacies and Processing TechniquesFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project will enhance and standardize the three popular delicacies namely; tinapayan,, kumukunsi and suman. These Muslim delicacies are usually prepared during kanduli (thanksgiving) and other festivities. However,, it was  observed that “tinapayan” or fermented fish has  a problem on the conservation (utilization and preservation) of fish as well as the sources of organic food colors which are usually used as one of the main ingredients; and that there is lack of product development.  On the other hand,, kumukunsi and suman were observed that the ingredients were not altered through time but standardizing the said products will improve its acceptability and market potential.
Establishment of Halal Assurance System for Processing Selected Banan Products (Banana Chips, Banana Catsup, and Frozen "Saba" Banana)Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 20203,895,757.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Banana is one of the major export of the Philippines. Most of the banana plantations were located in Mindanao area wherein most of the growers were from Regions 11 and 12. Harvested bananas were intended either for export or for local consumption. Halal banana plantation has been developed in several areas of Mindanao for the purpose of marketing the bananas at a higher price in countries such as Japan,, Korea,, Saudi Arabia and other countries in the Middle East. Technological advances in food production have led to a huge increase in processed foods. Bananas that are not suitable for export could be processed into banana chips,, flour,, ketchup and the like. Halal sector has created the need for standards and certification to expand in the realm of banana food production and processing,, micro ingredients and additives for food products   The scope of the study on Banana manufacture covers critical aspects of production such as halal ingredients and usage of permissible substances which must be manufactured,, stored,, packaged and delivered in conformity with halal requirements. This also calls for assurance that the product is not only safe to eat and of high quality,, but also is expected to be produced and processed in a manner that is safe for the environment. The establishment of a dedicated Halal processing innovation center/laboratory for prototyping and/or pilot scale study and conducting R and D and training on halal processing will be required.  There is a need to provide appropriate and trained R&D personnel and R&D premises for prototyping and market testing to help ensure that the halal requirements can be adhered during the production,, handling,, packing and distribution of halal food product  
Technical Guidelines Development for Minimally Processed Halal Chicken and Chicken By-Products (Edible Giblets)DOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodAugust 01, 2018 - July 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Demand for halal meat,, an important feature of life across Muslim communities,, is growing rapidly. The Muslim share of global population has been increasing steadily and is projected to reach about 26% by 2030,, therefore halal meat products are expected to enjoy steady growth prospects. The project aims to assess the supply chain of halal chicken broiler in Luzon,, Visayas and Mindanao and recommend areas of improvement along the supply chain.  The project also aims to develop technical guidelines for minimally processed Halal chicken (chilled and frozen) and Halal chicken by-products (e.g. chilled/frozen chicken giblets). The technical guidelines can be used as a basis for the development of PNS and Recommended Code of Practice for the Production of Minimally Processed Halal Chicken and Chicken By-Products (Chilled and Frozen).
Intellectual Property (IP) Management of theUniversity of the Philippines CebuUniversity of the Philippines - CebuTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 31, 2018 - July 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The creation of UP Cebu Technology Transfer and Business Development Office (TTBDO) was approved by the Board of Regents (BOR) last 16 December 2013.0ne of its core function is to implement the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Policy of the University of the Philippines System. It is also supported by the Technology Transfer Act of 2009,, and Republic Act 9500 or the University of the Philippines Charter of 2008. Further,, UP Cebu's TTBDO was created in response to the university's trust to protect Intellectual Property (IP) and promote IP education and management. The UPC TTBDO has 2 offices namely the Technology Business Incubation (TBI),, and the Innovation and Technology Support Office (ITSO). The former caters for business development for start-up companies while the latter serves to provide IP services like patent searching,, patent drafting and IP filing not only to its incubatees but also to its faculty,, researchers and the industry. Subsequently,, the goal is not only to protect the generated IPs but to transfer knowledge and technology being developed from research outputs conducted by faculty,, students,, and research associates. This could in turn,, paved way for regional and national development. Currently,, UP Cebu has a wide array of IP assets that need to be protected and managed. For instance,, under the College of Science researches are geared towards apps,, software,, web designs,, natural products,, biodiversity,, environment and molecular diagnostics. On the other hand,, the College of Communication,, Arts and Design has been an important feeder of product and industrial designs. Among others are from the College of Social Sciences and the School of Management. With these functions,, the office plays a pivotal role in identifying and evaluating research outputs with or without potential commercial viability. Consequently,, this could open up countless possibilities by building and strengthening academe and industry linkages through the strategic use of IP. This could enhance academic initiatives in emerging science and technology fields and to collaborate with industry and other universities to develop and deploy technologies. Lastly,, to support the national innovation strategy of DOST's Filipinnovation program through upgrading the Filipino mindset towards a culture of innovation. However,, the office faces operational challenges. Constraints on resources such as capacitation of technical personnel,, manpower availability to work on IP function,, equipment as well as mislaid IP culture are common. Accordingly,, the top priority is to safeguard the IP assets of the university through IF management. This can be done by establishing an IF culture in the university through IP audits and IP valuation. Secondly,, there is a demand to train technical personnel capable of processing and handling IF related task. Thirdly,, exploiting and accessing the IF system could enhance the research and development activities in UP Cebu. Thus,, government support is essential. With government backing,, the services which can be provided by UP Cebu TTBDO/ITSO could shape the innovation landscape first within the university,, in the local community and the country in general eventually improving competitive advantage and the economic performance of the country.
Establishing a 25-kW Waste-to-Energy Facility Using a Direct Combustion Process for Municipal Solid WasteUniversity of the Philippines-Los BañosEnergyJuly 14, 2018 - July 14, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Waste generation in the Philippines has been rapidly increasing and has become a major problem especially in highly populated areas,, such as Metro Manila,, Southem Tagalog,, and Central Luzon. The significant increase is mainly due to rapid population growth,, urbanization,, and economic development,, This has pose health concerns for nearby residences on landfills where they are dumped,, Sanijary landfills have become a source of methane due to continuous overcrowding. In response to the waste crisis and risks,, the govemment implemented Republic Act 9003 (Ecological Waste Management Act of 2000) to provide rules and regulations on proper solid waste management. However,, the country is still faced with overwhelming amount of wastes with Metro Manila alone spending over P3,,54 billion annually on the collection and disposal of its solid waste (Asian Development Bank,, 2004),, To address this issue,, a proper solid waste management practice and waste conversion technology is necessary. Current practices in waste disposal includes open buming,, incineration,, pyrolysis,, gasification,, liquefaction,, anaerobic digestion or fermentation (Baconguis,, 2007),, Pyrolysis is a thermochemical decomposijion of materials and has been the most widely used process of converting plastic wastes to fuel oil. It involves the degradation of polymeric materials by heating at high temperatures in the absence of oxygen. Pyrolysis is also considered to be a sustainable solution that is economically viable and minimizes environmental hazards in terms of waste minimization,, carbon sequestration,, energy and heat supply,, soli amendment,, value added chemical,, and development of rural areas (Uzun,, n,,d),, The Department of Chemical Engineering,, together with the Interdisciplinary Biofuels Research Studies Center,, have been conducting researches on biofuel production from different feedstocks,, It has various projects on biofuels production and has on-going projects on conversion of agricultural residues to fuel via pyrolysis funded by Department of Agriculture- Bureau of Agricultural Research (DA-BAR). It has also done studies on waste utilization. In 2011. ij was commissioned by the Philippine Agricultural Development and Commercial Corporation (PADCC) to establish a lignocellulosic feedstock data bank and a single agricutture and forestry bioenergy network in support of AFACI and the Rural Development Administration of Korea,, The project includes the conduct of nationwide assessment of prevailing lignocellulosic materials such as agricuttural wastes,, forest resources and grasses for potential biopower and bioenergy (Demafelis,, et aI.,, 2013),, Its experience in handling these related projects is an advantage in conducting researches in the field of fuel and energy production. In this study,, the process of converting municipal solid waste to energy will include waste segregation,, drying,, shredding,, pellet or briquette processing,, and power production using fluidized bed (Figure 1). Outputs of this research such as waste analysis and characterization of MSW,, materials recovery facility (MRF) and pilot-scale WTE system,, technical and socio-economic feasibility studies,, and environmental assessment on the conversion of MSW to fuel and power,, recommendation and action plans on MSW management using WTE technologies are signifICant in assessing its feasibility,, socio-economic and environmental impact This project will exhibit waste-to-energy conversion as a step in the country's goal towards energy and environmental sustainability. It will attract investors,, govemment agencies,, private companies,, policy-makers,, intemational environmental organizations,, and other related institutions and organizations in addressing the problem on solid waste management and energy sustain ability. Moreover,, the project will serve as a basis for technology development and policy modification on solid waste management. It will also serve as a basis in mitigating the negative environmental impact of solid waste generation in the country.
Establishment of an Additive Manufacturing Research LaboratoryBataan Peninsula State University Infrastructure Development ProgramJuly 01, 2018 - June 30, 20203,760,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed Additive Manufacturing Laboratory is envisioned to be the Regional Center for Printing which mainly develops new materials and technologies. The proposed Additive Manufacturing Laboratory will serve as a facility for the BPSU community to do research, share and create their ideas, essentially serving as a playground for generating new products and world-class research projects. facility also aims to educate the community within and outside the Province of Bataan. The laboratory will work hand in hand with the Industry, Business Community, LGUs, and various government and government institutions
Optimization of the Operational Capabilities of Hydromet Sensors in Line with International Standards (WMO Standards) for Effective Weather, Flood Warning (CBFEWS) and Application to ResearchPhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)Disaster MitigationJuly 01, 2018 - June 30, 20210.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The HYDROMET and HYBRID projects have installed 86 Automated Weather Stations (AWS), 885 Automated Rain Gauges (ARG) and 555 Water Level Monitoring Stations (WLMS) in various locations in 17 regions of the country. However, most if not all, of these hydromet sensors lacked the necessary standard requirements set forth by the World Meteorological Association (WMO) and therefore needs to be readjusted/resurveyed to maximize its potential for accurate data collection. Furthermore, while it is true that the density of these sensors could help in the real-time monitoring of weather condition, the positioning/location of these sensors were not specifically designed to optimize its maximum potential for operational weather, flood forecasting, warning and research purposes. In this regard, this project aims to conform all instruments, equipment and related facilities including observations, monitoring and maintenance to the standard set by the WMO.
Strategic Communication Approaches to Boost the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) Promotions Information Dissemination and PromotionJuly 01, 2018 - September 30, 20190.00CompletedThe main goal of developing a more strategic communication plan for PNRI is to make the Institute known as "the source" for all innovative nuclear and radiation-related technologies and services in the Philippines, as well as the national regulatory body for nuclear and radioactive materials. The communication plan is designed to: Identify the segmentation of target audience/market for purposes of communication strategies and activities; Inform the public about PNRI , its partners/adopters, and its projects programs/ technologies; Update PNRI's communication plan to the current trends and strategies; Match PNRI outputs to potential clients/adopters Current Situation/Background Slow adoption of technologies Negative public perception on nuclear technology Medium visibility and positioning of PNRI Insufficient budget for communication/strategic promotion activities 5. Inadequate human resources to develop & implement strategic communication plan
Pilot Scale Production of Nickel Pig Iron Mining and MineralsJuly 01, 2018 - June 30, 20200.00CompletedMost of the nickel mining companies are operating in a Direct Shipping Ore scheme and these mining companies and the govemment as well are not benefiting much from these direct shipping ore arrangement due to low prices and consequently will cause fast depletion of the mineral resource in the country. Adding value to these ores before shipment will save shipment costs,, create more jobs and additional revenue for the country. A provision in the Executive Order 79 which mandates concerned government agencies to stop Direct Shipping of Ores. In response to this provision,, the DENR-MGB has been directed to come up with measures to further process these raw ore materials before shipping out of the country to put added value. For Nickel laterite ores especially the low grade ores (less than (1.8%Ni),, Reduction Roasting can be employed to produce marketable grade iron concentrates. Further to this,, acceptable grade of laterite ores can be fed to a pilot scale blast fumace for the production of pig iron.
A Dispersive Long-Wave Model for Predicting Coastal Flooding due to Storm Surges and Surface Waves in Manila BayPhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)Disaster MitigationJune 30, 2018 - March 30, 20208,401,892.12Completed
Extraction of Radionuclides,, Rare Earths,, and Other Valuable Industrial Elements from Phosphogypsum Tailings: Phase IDOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstituteMining and MineralsJune 17, 2018 - March 20, 20221,518.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Phosphate rocks/ores are potential sources of radionuclides, rare earth elements (REEs) and other valuable industrial elements. These are being processed by Philippine Phosphate Fertilizer Corporation (PHILPHOS) in Isabel, Leyte for the production of phosphate fertilizers through wet acid method, where phosphogypsum is generated as by-product waste. Radionuclides, rare earths and other valuable elements are concentrated in the phosphogypsum. Around 2 to 3 Million MT of phosphogypsum is being produced each year which required large land areas and considerable costs in maintaining the stocks/reservoirs making it one of the most significant challenges for the fertilizer industry, agricultural productivity, and to the environmental. The enormous amount of phosphogypsum by-product waste indicates a great potential for further development of recovery and extraction of such critical elements, thus, turning phosphogypsum into a secondary resource.  The medium-term goal of this project is to demonstrate and execute a technology of recovery of radionuclides, REEs and other valuable industrial elements in phosphogypsum resources from phosphate fertilizer plants in the country. This project constitutes the first phase and aims to (1) characterize the Philippine phosphogypsum tailings from fertilizer plants using available chemical and nuclear analytical equipment in the PNRI; (2) quantify   the total volume of phosphogypsum ponds;  and (3) investigate on the economical and applicable extraction and separation of radionuclides, rare earths, and other valuable industrial elements from phosphogypsum on a laboratory scale.
Investigation and numerical modelling of Philippine tsunamis based on historical, geomorphological and geological evidence of past earthquakesUniversity of the Philippines - National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP NIGS)Disaster MitigationJune 01, 2018 - May 31, 2021CompletedHistorical and probable tsunamis in the Philippines that are associated with the movement of offshore faults will be modeled using geological, geomorphological, and geophysical data. Fault rupture, coseismic deformation, and tsunami heights will be modeled using the latest version of JAGURS, a numerical code that computes tsunami propagation and inundation. Input fault parameters and surface deformation will be inferred from earthquake history, active faults, and emergent coral terraces. Although various tsunami models have been generated for potential tsunami generators offshore west Luzon Island, geomorphological and geological data have yet to be integrated. This research addresses this research gap and highlights the integral role of field data in constraining past earthquake events and modeling tsunamis. This research not only provides an understanding of historical tsunami events but more importantly gives insights on future probable tsunamigenic earthquakes in the Philippines. Maps and data that will be generated will be useful in the communities' seismic hazard awareness and mitigation efforts.
Environmental, Health and Safety Research in the Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials (Phase 1)Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)NanotechnologyJune 01, 2018 - May 31, 20203,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project involves the Environmental,, Health and Safety Research in the Risk Assessment of Nanomaterials. The specific objectives are: (i) to determine the physical and chemical characteristics of locally manufactured nanomaterials,, (ii) to evaluate the health hazard on the manufacture and use of nanomaterials,, (iii) to conduct release analysis and transport of nanomaterials in the environment,, (iv) to assess the risk associated with the production and use of nanomaterials,, and (v) to develop guidance/testing manuals on nanomaterials and nanotechnology products. The nanomaterials from R & D that have near-term potential for large-scale/commercial production,, and commercialized nanotechnology products in the local market will be analyzed in this study. This study will develop/identify methods to quantify and analyze the release potential of nanomaterials in the environment. Testing protocol on nanomaterials and nanotechnology products will be developed as guidance for future nano-labelling of the local nano-enabled products. The results of this study will be used in the risk management of nanomaterials and nanotechnology products for input to decision making by the government in terms of product use and regulation.
Mobile Application Venture Capital CompetitionDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 7 (DOST 7)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2018 - November 30, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In conjunction with DTI, DOST, University of San Jose Recolletos, and CIB.O, and Windemere Beech is sponsoring a Mobile Application Venture Capital Contest [MAVC2] targeted towards university students, and early-stage technology entrepreneurial firms. This will encourage students and early stage startups to consider pursuing entrepreneurial options instead of just employment.  Or to become potential employers rather than just being employees, thus creating more opportunities for other Filipinos.   Student groups/firms that participate in MAVC2 will deliver a 15-minute presentation to a panel. The presentation would be an executive summary of their solution target market, competitor analysis, revenue generating business model, and a proof of concept of their solution which ideally includes a prototype.  There will be initial desk screening to weed out proposals that may lack in business potential.  Only the successful projects who passed the first screening will proceed to the final presentation.   This competition seeks to encourage university students and early-stage technology entrepreneurial firms in Cebu to provide solutions to industry problems through the development of mobile applications but emphasis is given on the business potential of the project.  
Development of Earthquake Intensity Monitoring SystemMapua University Disaster Mitigation, ConstructionMay 31, 2018 - May 30, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will develop sensors that can convert vibration to equivalent earthquake intensity. These sensors will be installed and tested on three selected locations. All locations will be specified and be given by PHIVOLCS. As instrumentation and sensor development continues,, effective methods and procedures will be established. This is to provide an advanced and comprehensive but cost-competitive system that shall determine earthquake intensity with an interpretation of its corresponding probable damage in accordance to the Philippine Earthquake Intensity Scale. PHIVOLCS acts as the primary benefactor of this research. Near real-time information of the sensor readings before,, during and after the occurrence of an earthquake will be gathered by the sensors developed through this proposed project. This supports the aims and continuous efforts of PHIVOLCS in promoting geologic hazard awareness and preparedness among locations throughout the country.
Fringe-area Data Access by Transient Altitude ProvisionLa Salle UniversityInformation and Communications TechnologyMay 31, 2018 - May 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Telemedicine can be classified into three categories -- consultation,, remote monitoring,, and remotely supervised treatment or training (Klaassen,, 2016). Consultations between health workers and patients may be done through video streaming and chatting. Remote monitoring and remotely supervised treatments may also be done through video streaming,, chatting,, and data sharing – such as diagnostic images,, personal information,, health information and history of illness. One such system is GetBetter which provides a tele-presence of medical doctors in community health centers especially in rural areas. It is a structured tele-diagnosis system to assist medical professionals in remote health centers in delivering health services to the rural folk; and while performing these duties,, learn to make the right diagnosis and prescribe the proper treatment protocol. The solution is a combination of a hosted web-service as well as a mobile system deployed using Android-based tablets. As a hosted,, web-based service,, GetBetter is a platform for a virtual community of healthcare professionals and key rural health stakeholders to manage knowledge and information that will aid them in the delivery of health care to urban poor and rural communities,, and to being better trained and informed. As a cloud-based mobile tele-diagnosis system,, GetBetter makes use of Android tablets to do video-chat,, text-chat,, as well as uploading of medical history files,, pictures,, voice recordings,, and videos to put some tele-presence of medical doctors to diagnose patients in community health centers of urban poor and rural communities. Telemedic systems such as GetBetter are reliant on a modest-bandwidth Internet connection to provide remote communication and the Cloud infrastructure for the secure storage and retrieval of patient information. However,, the archipelagic nature of the Philippines may be challenges to telecommunication providers. One of these challenges is evident in rural areas where small communities with small populations are present. Consider Figures 3 and 4. In Figure 3,, plotted are elementary and secondary public schools in Masbate Island. In Figure 1-2,, plotted are the network communication signals in,, still,, Masbate Island wherein green points represent strong network connection signals while red points represent weak network communication signals. It can be seen that a significant part of Masbate Island cannot be reached by decent network communication signals.     Figure 3. Elementary and Secondary Public Schools in Masbate Island (http://www.deped.gov.ph/interactive-maps/public-schools-map)     Figure 4. Strength of Network Connection in Masbate Island (http://opensignal.com/)     The goal of this research proposal is to develop a system capable of providing internet access to a small community of users just beyond the fringes of wireless broadband coverage in various areas of the country.  A combination of height (i.e. line-of-sight),, high-gain directional antenna(s) and good built-in transceiver technology in the CPE will be used to extend wireless 2G,, 3G or LTE signals by at least 10km over wireless CPE systems with a standard outdoor MIMO antenna.  The system must be quickly deployable,, easily brought down and transported by motorbike or hiking,, and be capable of sustaining communications for three to six hours.  The system has to have reasonable one-time production cost,, spread out by being used in multiple areas,, and have low operating / recurring costs. To provide these characteristics,, we propose the use of a tethered,, small-sized hot-air balloon,, where the lift and altitude of the balloon and its payload are controlled essentially by the temperature difference (air density) between the balloon’s envelope (heated by a small LPG burner) and the atmosphere. The balloon provides lift,, while a steerable high-gain directional antenna is rotated and stabilized to point at the nearest available cell tower.  Local access is then provided through a router,, either as a WiFi signal sent downward from the floating platform,, or through a wired connection to the ground that also acts as part of the tether.  Power can be provided by the ground up to the electronics through the same tether,, or carried as part of the payload of the balloon.   An alternative approach to this is to provide some form of structure to hoist a similar high-gain antenna.  This should work if there is a clean line-of-sight to the cell site,, however places situated in valleys,, have significant foliage,,  or have multipath issues (i.e. reflections from several places,, such as mountains) will require antenna heights difficult to achieve with simple poles and guy wires.  Towers require significant resources to build,, on the other hand,, and may not be well-suited due to space constraints,, terrain issues or plain lack of materials.  Perhaps the closest concept to this is Google’s Project Loon (www.google.com/loon/),, which has similar aims.  Project Loon however uses larger balloons floating high up in the earth’s stratosphere,, moving untethered and thoroughly dependent on winds.  As such,, the availability of a useable signal is unpredictable at a particular locality,, unless a large number of the balloons are deployed.    
Support to the Rehabilitation of Boracay Island Through the Upgrading of Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs) - Phase IDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 6 (DOST 6)EnvironmentMay 31, 2018 - February 27, 2019CompletedBoracay is a small island in the Municipality of Malay, Aklan. It is approximately 76 kilometers from Kalibo, the capital town of Aklan, 237 kilometers from Iloilo City, 12 hours sea travel, 45 minutes air travel from Manila and other prime cities in the country.  The island has a land area of 1,006.64 hectares where 377.68 hectares is considered to be forest land while the remaining area of 628.96 hectares is declared as agricultural land or disposable and alienable lands. The land classification was in accordance with Proclamation No. 1064 dated May 22, 2006. The land measures 6.8 kilometers long by 3.3 kilometers at its widest distance. Its elevation ranges from 50 to 105 meters above sea level. The island's topography is generally composed of high relief reef coralline limestone at both ends while the middle section is mainly alluvial deposits of coarse to fine grain sand to silt-sized, milled coralline limestone. It has a thin layer of topsoil that covers coralline limestone. Coralline limestone is also referred to as Karstic soil and is a porous material which can be easily penetrated by water. The island ecosystem is composed of several sub-ecosystems of mangroves, seagrass, coral reefs and soft bottom communities (Boracay Environmental Master Plan 2008).  
AGT UP End of ProjectMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationMay 31, 2018 - December 30, 201815,770,000.00CompletedThe AGT test track in UP has served its purpose. While the new UP management is interested in adopting the AGT, they prefer to locate it on a different route and use the land for other priorities. Hence, the project is to dismantle the test track and the stations; it is the last step of the project as stipulated in the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the University of the Philippines and the DOST.
Enhancement of K-12 Grading System towards Intelligent Computing Environment Through Wela School System Innovations (Responsive Monitoring System for Educational Institution)WELA Shool SystemInformation and Communications Technology, Technology Transfer & CommercializationMay 24, 2018 - May 23, 20193,026,472.00CompletedDiscuss the project strategy and plan of action of the project. It should also describe the technical procedures and other works needed to carry out the project objectives. The relationship of the project inputs and activities should be explained clearly in this section. Projects similar/related to the proposed project should be mentioned. Wela School Systems is a cloud-based product developed by Wela.Online Corp. It is a bundle of different school software and hardware modules being utilized by 7 different schools in Cagayan de Oro City where 3 of the schools are now running at their 2,,1 year. The software that is included in the package are the ff.: Grading Module,, Registration Module,, ID Management Module,, and Mobile Application for Parents. The hardware in the bundle is our RFID Station where students tap their RFID Card and it will send a notification to the parent's mobile application stating that the student is currently in school.
Establishment of a niche center on environmental informatics in Central VisayasUniversity of the Philippines - CebuSpace Technology ApplicationsMay 14, 2018 - May 13, 2021Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project for the establishment of UP Cebu's Center for Environmental Informatics intends to contribute to the growth drivers of Central Visayas which include travel and tourism,, information technology,, and business-process management (IT-BPM) through research and development. Environmental informatics use analytical and ICT-based methods to monitor,, assess,, and protect natural resources The niche center for environmental informatics will maintain the region's leadership in the ICT industry,, particularly in the emerging fields of data science,, remote sensing,, and artificial intelligence,, by contributing to environmental conservation,, research,, and development.
Fire Check: Urban Fire Hazard Mapping and Fire Spread ModelingUniversity of the Philippines - CebuDisaster MitigationMay 13, 2018 - February 12, 2020CompletedFire Check is a fire hazard mapping and fire spread modeling project for two (2) highly urbanized cities in Metro Cebu. It intends to produce neighborhood evacuation plans and firefighting facility accessibility case studies in cooperation with local disaster risk offices.
Characterization of the Effects of Wave Motion on RF Signal PropagationElectrical and Electronics Engineering InstituteHuman Resource DevelopmentMay 11, 2018 - May 10, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study will characterize the changes in the received signal and correlate these with measurements of the movement and position of the antenna due to wave motion (roll and pitch). Measurements will be done by mounting an antenna on a mechanical equipment that simulates the wave motion while the other antenna is stationary. 
Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Abaca Fiber-Reinforced Composites for Boat ApplicationIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMay 03, 2018 - May 02, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Not specified in the proposal
Characterization of organosilane bifuctional multiwalled carbon nanotubeLa Salle UniversityHuman Resource DevelopmentMay 02, 2018 - May 01, 20190.00CompletedThe investigation on synthesis of catalyst and feedstock source has attraded a lot of consideration due to the increase of worldwide interest in renewable, biodegradable, environmentally friendly, nontoxic and readily available biodiesel. Research interest have shifted strongly on the use of heterogeneous catalyst in biodiesel production upon the reported drawbacks on the use of homogenous catalyst. This study will focus on the synthesis of heterogeneous catalyst using silane compounds. Two functional organo silane compounds, (3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane and (3- mercaptopropyl) trimethoxysilane, will be employed as source of amine (NH3 ) and sulfonic (-S03H) group. Using a green technology in functionalization, silanization will took place in a supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) condition. A multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) will be used as catalyst support due to its distinct mechanical and thermal properties. Three types of catalysts will be synthesized, amino-MWCNT, sulfonic — MWCNT and a bifunctional amino-sulfonic- MWCNT. Surface characterization of synthesized catalyst will be performed using scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM), thermogravimetric analyser coupled to infrared spectroscopy (TG-IR) and field — emission scanning electron microscopy and energy — dispersive x-ray (FESEM-EDX). The catalytic performance will be tested in biodiesel production using Glircidia sepium seed oil. 
Ohmic metal contacts to low-temperature GaAs for terahertz photoconductive antenna device applicationsScience and Technology Infrastructure, Human Resource DevelopmentMay 02, 2018 - May 01, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Photoconductive antenna (PCA) for terahertz applications will be fabricated using AuGe-based alloys on molecular beam epitaxy grown lowtemperature Gallium Arsenide (LT-GaAs) films. The formation of the ohmic contact will be investigated as well as the impact of metallization and substrate growth on the performance of the said device.
Development of gold Nanoparticles via Green Synthesis Route using brown seaweed (Sargassum Crassifolium) ExtractMindanao State University - Marawi (Main)Scholarship, Human Resource DevelopmentMay 02, 2018 - May 01, 20192,444,822.80CompletedGold nanoparticles (GNPs) were synthesized using brown seaweed (Sargassum crassifolium) extract and chloroauric acid solution. The following synthesis parameters were executed. a) Variation of the amount of SC extract to determine the effect on the absorption and morphology of the synthesized GNP's. b) Variation of the molar concentration of chloroauric acid in order to ascertain the changes in the absorption and morphology of GNP's. c) Variation of the synthesis temperature to observe the interaction of SC extract and gold ions present in chloroauric acid. d) Introduction of thermal treatment of the synthesized GNP's in order to control the absorption as well as its morphology. e) Variation of the reaction time to observe the completed reaction of SC extracts and chloroauric acid. The following characterization are needed to be performed:  UV-vis Spectroscopy to determine changes in absorption of GNPs.  FTIR Spectroscopy to determine the vibrational modes and functional groups of synthesized GNPs.  TEM to ascertain morphological structure and distribution density of the synthesized GNP's XRD Spectroscopy to determine the crystallinity of GNP's. DLS to measure the size and the number of particles present in the sample as well as to measure the zeta potential of the nanoparticles present in the sample. DSC to observe the amount of heat absorbed during thermal treatment during synthesis and synthesized GNPs. TG-DTA to complement DSC. AFM to generate an image of the surface of GNPs. Synthesized GNPs will be tested for possible anti-bacterial and anti-cancer applications 
One Click: Android/Web-based Student Response and Understanding VisualizerMapua Institute of TechnologyInformation and Communications TechnologyMay 01, 2018 - April 30, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)  The Implementation and Evaluation of the CRS will be implemented to Schools offering Senior High School Student for the duration of 1 Semeter (6 Months). The implementation will cover conduction of trainings to teachers and students who will use the CRS,, monitoring of students engagement in class activities and performance in summative assessments,, evaluating survey results,, and CRS performance analysis,, functionality check and reliability.   
Development of a Passive Neutron Spectrometry System (PNSS)DOST-Philippine Nuclear Research InstitutePhotonicsMay 01, 2018 - October 31, 20195,020,517.72CompletedNeutrons and its interaction with matter is one of the fundamental basis of nuclear science and technology. Their unique characteristics make them ideal for many applications in fields like environment and agricultural research,, pharmacology and medical research,, nanotechnology,, material science and nuclear physics [1,,2]. The increased utilization of neutron techniques over the years has demonstrated numerous valuable contributions and has been well studied by many countries for more than 60 years [2]. In the Philippine context,, neutron sources are being utilized in construction,, mining,, energy and other industries. The medical sector also uses linear accelerators (LINACs) for cancer therapy and positron emission tomography (PET) cyclotrons for diagnosis. These facilities produce neutrons as a by-product of the procedure. With the plan of the Department of Health (DOH) to establish more cancer center with LINACs in the country,, more people will be exposed to neutron fields [3]. It is thus timely that PNRI has recently initiated the establishment of a neutron research and dosimetry laboratory to cater to existing and potential users of neutron radiation. An important component of a neutron dosimetry laboratory is a spectrometry system to characterize the energy spectrum of neutron fields. Most neutron spectrometry system are based on active detectors such as He-3 and 13E3 proportional counters. However,, active spectrometry systems exhibit some limitations at locations with the following conditions (1) the neutron field is pulsed,, where the field intensity is high enough to saturate the detector,, (2) the neutron field is mixed with an important gamma component,, or (3) where environmental conditions could affect the electronics of the active instruments. These neutron fields are typical in LINACs,, cyclotrons,, synchrotrons and other similar devices used in research,, medicine and industry [4]. It is in this context that we propose the project "development of a passive neutron spectrometry system (PNSS)" which is based on thermal neutron activation detectors embedded in polyethylene spheres with different diameters. This system has been gaining popularity in determining neutron spectrum due to its complementary nature with active systems. Passive systems also have the additional advantage of having cheaper detectors,, lesser sensitivity to gamma radiation and versatility due to its ability to work even in harsh environments [5-8]. This project will complement the R&D component of the on-going PCIEERD-funded IDP "Upgrading the PNRI Neutron Laboratory for Neutron Physics & Dosimetry Research" and will help advance the expansion of PNRI services in neutron dosimetry for clients who are utilizing neutron sources. In addition,, the development of PNSS is also expected to contribute significantly to capacity building in nuclear science and technology in the country since it will be done for the first time in the Philippines. This project aims to develop capability to design,, implement and utilize a passive neutron spectrometry system (PNSS) based on foil detectors embedded in polyethylene spheres with different diameters. PNSS have the following advantages over active systems: (1) cheaper detectors,, (2) lesser sensitivity to gamma radiation,, and (3) versatility due to its ability to work in harsh environments. An established PNSS can be used to characterize neutron radiation fields for research applications and to address radiation safety and protection of personnel working with neutron sources.
Enhancing Operational Capability of Palawan International Technology Business Incubator (PITBI)Palawan State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 01, 2018 - April 30, 2020CompletedTechnology Business Incubators serve as consultants or mentors who advise and guide locators in growing their businesses. The incubation process generally assist start-up companies in administrative functions such as finance,, marketing,, and operations such that they could focus their attention to research and development. Palawan International Technology Business Incubator seeks to be a non-profit organization as do most government incubators or university research centers are like. Our objectives are to broaden employment and income opportunities in the region,, develop economic alternatives,, enhance competitiveness among strategic sectors in the society,, and development of new technologies and commercialization. PITBI's headquarters is located inside Palawan State University,, Puerto Princesa City,, Palawan. Although deemed as the incubator for the region of MI MAROPA,, we initially intend to operate and serve the City of Puerto Princesa and several identified businesses located in the municipalities,, north and south of Palawan. Targeting the people from local communities and academic institutions,, PITBI intends to focus and seek out the market on technologies dealing with ICT,, particularly software development and on the agribusiness sector where the kasuy and coconut industry is part of. But we will still be open to businesses who need help in areas of operations and risk management,, strategic planning,, human resource and organizational development,, and financial management. As PITBI seeks market on ICT and Agribusiness,, the resources and trends continue to encourage diverting efforts and attention in the increase of startups in those industries. PITBI will be able to assist in the advancement of these startups as it is proficient in business development. It is experienced with ICT industry standards and business practices.
Flood Risk Assessment for Mitigation and Effective Response (FRAMER) of Riverine Towns in Selected River Basins in Cavite, Batangas, and Quezon Provinces using Most Recent LiDAR DEMSpace Technology ApplicationsApril 30, 2018 - April 29, 202032,924,706.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Flooding is a hazard that we cannot get away with here in our country because of the fact that we have wet season around half of the year that is enhanced by an average of 20 typhoons annually. Knowing the inevitableness of this hazard thru the use of technology, we are able to identify the when and where or the temporal and spatial distribution this hazard that a particular local government unit for instance, a town or city, could encounter. Nevertheless, our government functions under a certain budget that has to consider prioritization. It has to look at levels of risks to identify properly which to prioritize for an efficient response to this challenge of nature. LiDAR technology has helped us very much in downscaling the extent of this hazard up to the individual household level. Spatial and temporal information is an essential data needed to monitor and develop understanding of our environment. For instance, earth surface elevation data has become a vital component of many geospatial planning strategies and environmental modeling widely used by the public and private sectors for a various applications ranging from runoff modeling to large scale resource management. New technologies make it possible to gather data accurately, timely, consistently could cover large area. This is made possible by remote sensing (RS) which made it possible to obtain and interpret information from a distance using sensor that are not in contact with the object being observed. Most recent spatial data acquisition system used in remote sensing is the Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) which presents complementary or even alternative solutions to the acquisition of spatial information by existing technologies such as aerial photography or satellite imagery. The coverage and accuracy of topographic data obtained by LiDAR, complemented by the features detected by an onboard digital aerial camera, provides rich information that would greatly benefit agencies utilizing such data. Having a more accurate physical representation of watersheds enables planners and modelers to produce more reliable outputs. The better spatial resolution and vertical accuracy obtained from LiDAR-derived elevation data results to better accuracy in delineating areas subject to flooding. These outputs are valuable inputs to the design of activities that enhance sustainable development and to adaptation and mitigating measures to control hazards. With a scale up to 1:2,500 the generated output such as hazard maps could be applicable up to the barangay level very important for disaster risk mitigation plans. This is important in modeling flood inundation for the creation of maps needed for disaster risk reduction and management for a country frequented by typhoons and flash floods yearly. For areas, which have no available LIDAR data, IFSAR data is used. Areas exposed to flooding hazard have different levels of risk. Risk measures how vulnerable an area is to a given hazard. Vulnerability expresses the propensity of an element or a set of elements (organized in a system) exposed to hazards to suffer damage. Vulnerability allows the assessed level of hazard to be translated into an estimated level of risk (Starlacchini, 2011). Identification of vulnerability of an area to flood hazard shows the risk of that area in which when reflected in Flood Risk Map would help in efficient response. Consequently, mitigation plans can be more effectively implemented by our government, planners, and the public for a safer and progressive Philippines. One application of flood risk information is in the development of drainage system master plan. The utilization of LiDAR-derived DEM is a novel approach in the process, that when coupled with flood risk data, results in comprehensive and more accurate drainage system master plan.  
Production of NanoCellulose Crystals: Powder, Advanced and Derivative Products for Various Industry ApplicationsNanotronics Inc.Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 24, 2018 - April 23, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project proposes the creation of NanoCellulose Crystal Production facility (NCCP) here in the Philippines'with capability to functionalize this material based on intended output and application in the targeted industries. Likewise,, the NCCP facility will also produce and introduce enhancements to the NCC by leveraging on its experience and expertise in the successful repeated production of this nanomaterial. The NCCP facility differentiates itself from other nanomaterial lab in the country as it has proven proprietary recipe not only to produce the basic NCC form but also in its advanced form as well. In addition,, NCCP does not only produce but has capability and experience to characterize the nanomaterial to ensure product consistency and quality for its targeted customers,, and the capability to integrate the material to any polymer material to produce nanocomposites for end product use. Furthmore,, NCCP has the capability to characterize the newly formed nanocomposite using NCC which provides value-added services to targeted clients,, enabling them quick turnaround product development and shorter time-to-market of their new product(s).
Diwata-2 Interactive Exhibits (Permanent aExhibits at The Mind Museum)Information and Communications Technology, Information Dissemination and PromotionApril 23, 2018 - April 22, 2019CompletedThe Diwata 2 will be part of the permanent exhibition in the Universe Gallery of The Mind Museum. The centerpiece of the Universe Gallery is the Space Shell,, an 8-meter planetarium that can seat around 50 people. The Diwata 2 replica is proposed to hover and move above the Space Shell,, which will represent the earth's surface. The Philippine map will be painted on its surface with a miniature satellite receiver placed on the area of Metro Manila. The Diwata 2 will connect to the receiver via green laser. In front of the Philippine map will be the interactive receiving station with 3 monitors showing various information on Diwata,, its path on earth,, the team that made this happen and the actual images that it took.
DIWATA-2 Interactive Exhibits (Travelling Exhibits at The Mind Museum)Information and Communications Technology, Information Dissemination and PromotionApril 23, 2018 - April 22, 2019CompletedThe proposed interactive exhibition on Diwata 2 will be part of a 400-sqm traveling exhibition on space science that has 3 major pods. One of this is "Explore Outer Space" where guests can pretend to be a space explorer and see the various technologies that allowed humans to study their own planet and the outer space. Part of this is an exhibit on satellites and its relevance to us. The highlight of this area is the Diwata 2 shown as a small replica that roams on top of a clear geodesic dome. Inside the dome is the receiving station for the satellite that will allow guests to play with the controls and see actual images taken from Diwata.
ITDI Participation To IFEX PHILIPPINES 2018 "THE BEST OF THE SEAS"Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodApril 17, 2018 - July 16, 2018CompletedThe proposed ITDI-DOST exhibit will be staged covering an area of about 40 square meters. Marine-based and other food products, food process equipment, and related technical services comprise the exhibit module. It will be presented adopting a media mix approach that includes photo blow ups with minimal text, product sample display and taste test, and video wall for AVPs. Collaterals like technology fliers and corporate brochures complete the package. A business area is provided for discussions and consultations. 
WATSUP_Enhancing the applicability of Vertical Helophyte Filter Systems (VHFS) for Small Communities, Local MSMEs and Public EntityDOST XIEnvironmentApril 16, 2018 - April 15, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In the Philippines the population growth and the rapid urbanization of the past decades has resulted into a situation in which there is a significant stress on urban planning wherein proper wastewater management is often neglected. The issues regarding improper wastewater management can be seen as a national problem that reaches all layers of the Filipino society. Effective approaches on communal sewerage and septic management haven't been adopted by all regions yet due to in the fact that most interventions regarding improved wastewater management aren't feasible due to the lack of financial resources and knowledge on low-cost best practices. In multiple studies,, conducted under the Department of Science and Technology Region XI (DOST XI),, small communities (coastal informal settlements) and public entities like public markets,, slaughterhouses,, piggeries and poultties are often seen as a nuisance by locals due to their improper wastewater management in which odor nuisance and surface water contamination is frequently reported to the LGUs. Furthermore, the National Sewerage and Septic management plan (NSSMP) require all residences and MSMEs to be attached to a primary wastewater treatment system which mostly comes in the form of a septic tank.  However, this anaerobic wastewater treatment system is not capable of purifying the wastewater to a level which is not compliant to the Water Quality Guideline and General Effluent Standards” set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).  During a research on the applicability of Vertical Helophyte Filter Systems (VHFS) in Davao City, the effluent of multiple septic tanks was observed in which fecal coliform and coliform levels were at least 30 times higher than the acceptable norms.  The project will apply and enhance the Vertical Helophyte Filter System (VHFS) developed by Engr. Sean Ligtvoet, Low-cost wastewater treatment consultant and Project Officer of DOST-XI.  This is a European technology that was adopted to the local setting in Davao City.
BayanSoC Phase1 & Phase2 Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 15, 2018 - April 14, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The BayanSoC is a platform that enables software and system level products to be implemented as a chip-based solution in a time and costeffective manner. While several Filipino researchers and technology companies are creating software and sytem or board-level solutions or protoypes,, none are harnessing the technological and financial benefits of implementing their designs and algorithms as a chip or silicon IP (Intellectual Property) core.
Micro-grid Solar PV SystemAteneo de Davao UniversityEnergyApril 09, 2018 - April 08, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The "Micro-grid Solar-PV System" is a project intended to provide electricity to rural and remote communities. Two clusters (sets) at 50-kW each will be deployed to produce at least 400-kwh of energy per day. Each cluster is designed to serve 50 houses at 1-kW per house at 2 to 4 hours per day. A power of 1-kW can supply 10 LED lamps at 10-Watt each,, a TV set at 500-Watt,, a fan of 100-Watt,, and other small accessories (including mobile phones). For an off-grid solar-PV system,, a battery system is a requisite since solar electricity is produced during daytime and,, oftentimes,, being used during night time. Moreover,, due to NO sun-days (see the Table below) of about 5.11 days per month,, a generator will be provided to ensure continuous supply of electricity. The generator can be used to supplement harvesting of solar energy either by charging the batteries or directly supplying all the electrical loads.
Improvement of Tunnel-type Poultry Farm Yield and Efficiency with an Expert System Aided InterventionsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 02, 2018 - April 01, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Poultry owners’ main source of energy for the ventilation and heater in their farms are electricity and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). The costs for both of the energy source are continuously increasing and hamper the farmers from increasing their production performance in their farms. In addition to this problem, global warming also complicates the performance of the farmers due to the weather fluctuations leading the farmers in exerting more time and energy to cope up and create an optimal environment for their livestock.   There are various environmental and operational parameters that can be monitored and managed to further improve the production performance of farmers. Some environmental parameters are temperature, humidity and gas concentrations of ammonia and carbon dioxide. On the other hand, some operational parameters include livestock mortality, feed conversion ratio, average liveweight, water, electricity and gas consumption efficiency.   This project aims to develop an intensive monitoring system that will monitor the mentioned parameters. The developed system will give automated recommendations to poultry farm managers/supervisors to aid them in increasing their production performance. The project's focus will be on poultry farms but it may be applied to other livestock and crops as well.   Farmwatch Solutions Inc. is a corporation that aims to provide smarter farm monitoring solutions in the Philippines. Currently, they offer a suite of remote monitoring system that connects farms to farmers and help them by providing information necessary to make informed decisions. Farmwatch’s goal is to uplift the level of agriculture technology by developing products that assists farmers by making farm work and management lighter.   In this project, various activities will be conducted such as selection of farms, deployment of farm monitoring systems, collection of data from farms, implementation of proposed improvements, installation of control systems, collection and evaluation of environmental data and logs, and revision of the interventions and expert software systems.
Generalized Automated Microfluidics and Micro-actuator Assembly (GAMMA)University of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2018 - June 30, 20203,360,517.72CompletedNeeds The project addresses the need for generalized components such as controllable valves, chambers and pumps in the microfluidics domain. Most microfluidics and microactuators are designed and implemented for a specific use and setup. When it is available, these components are costly with prices ranging from several hundreds of dollars to more than a thousand dollars per component. Worldwide, it has been estimated that the global market in microfluidics will reach more than 10 billion dollars in the next decade. The market segments that are currently existing in the Philippines exist in pharmaceutical and biotech research both in the academe and industry, diagnostics and drug delivery. Solution Combining affordable microfluidics systems, microactuators and sensors in a modular manner can allow for versatile applications in diagnosis, point of care and other applications. This project addresses this need for a low-cost modularized microfluidics and microactuator system that will allow an end user to design devices suited for their particular application using generalized components. The following images showcase the capability of the proponent in manufacturing micro-objects using existing tools and techniques developed inside the laboratory Differentiation One major difference with commercial implementation will be cost. The cost reduction will come from two points. One is from the modular nature of the system which uses generalized parts so that end users can match the parts for their specific use. The other source of cost reduction will be from the possible mass production of these modular parts. These parts will be designed to be interoperable with each other. The design software will also be a differentiating element since the end user can design and simulate the flow of the system and pick relevant modules before constructing their setups. These can be protected by appropriate intellectual property tool such as patents or a utility model for the hardware and a copyright for the design software. Benefits The modular system will bring ease of use as well as interoperability for the end user. It will also lower the cost for researchers and will demonstrate a proof-of-principle implementation of the modular microfluidic system.  
DOST-JSPS: Development of Novel Materials as Emitters and Detectors for (Sub)-Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy Carrier Dynamic StudiesUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2018 - September 30, 20206,471,319.56CompletedThe development of novel materials for the generation and detection of terahertz (THz) radiation in time-domain spectroscopy (TDS) applications continuously makes its mark as a relevant research thrust. Even in its infancy, THz photonics technology has already demonstrated a wide range of applications in the field of medicine, semiconductor industry and national security. This wealth of promising commercial niches can make the impending birth of a full-blown THz industry happen sooner than expected.  Wide- and narrow-band gap semiconductor films and nanostructures have proven to be viable materials for both THz emission and detection. In THz-TDS systems, the emitter-detector tandem can be composed of either photoconductive n antennas of electro-optic sampling devices. These THz emitter and detector designs may be tailored to suit specific frequency-bandwidth requirements, ranging from ~300 GHz to ~3 THz, depending on the spectroscopic requirements of each particular application. As such, the in-depth study of such materials and their potential spectroscopic applications is of utmost importance.  The Philippines has recently embarked on THz photonics research where the main interest is in developing THz photoconductive antenna materials based on novel semiconductor films and nanostructures. This thrust is hinged on the Philippines' experience in the growth and fabrication of semiconductor-based materials and (optoelectronic and sensor) devices. Conversely, Japan is in the forefront of THz specific research, be it in the study of THz instrumentation or in the direct applications of THz science in spectroscopy and imaging. This country consistently publishes THz-related scientific output and has produced world experts in this emerging research area. Hence, this research project continuously aims to capitalize on a possibly strong partnership between these two countries to jointly embark on THz research. With this initiative, the competence of Filipino researchers in this area will be quickly catapulted to greater heights; more importantly, working in close collaboration with experts will enable the Philippines to actively contribute to the THz scientific community early on, before this technology blossoms to full commercialization.   
Geopolymerization and its potential application in artisanal gold mine tailings stabilizationCentral Mindanao UniversityMining and MineralsApril 01, 2018 - March 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)p
Creation of Smart Geophones for Cost-Efficient 2D Seismic Energy Exploration Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 01, 2018 - March 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A geophone is a device that converts ground movement into voltage,, which may be recorded at a recording station. The deviation of this measured voltage from the base line is call the seismic response and is analyzed for structure of the earth.   The high cost of traditional oil/gas exploration is due to the expensive imported instrumentation and very costly procedure for 2D seismic surveys where very long cables are laid down on the ground and sophisticated data collection and processing is involved. In these surveys,, a man-made impact source creates an artificial signal which is then recorded by a line of sensors requiring a very precise synchronization between the artificial signal source,, the sensors,, and the data recorder. Thus,, this network is connected by long and heavy cables whose path needs to be cleared,, or by a system of wireless radios that relays data and time to each element of the system.   This proposed project will create a wireless and radio-less smart seismic sensor designed to conduct 2D seismic surveys for energy exploration. The cost-efficient system can be deployed over long lengths of lines and over a rough terrain without needing to clear the path for cables or wireless communication. Due to this deployment flexibility,, this system can also be used to explore for coal and geothermal energy.   This project gains from the lessons the team learned during the successful development of the seismic instrument QEx for 3D tomography for energy exploration. QEx uses earthquakes as seismic pulses and sits unattended waiting for microseismic events to happen. The proposed project shall use artificial seismic sources (e.g.,, hammer) and function like the traditional 2D seismic surveys. An innovative firmware and software system shall also be developed to bring the pieces together to create the data which will then be processed by industry-grade seismic processing software. By using artificial impact sources,, the turn-around of results shall be shorter than passive 3D studies. Since the procedure is less disruptive,, the costs shall be much lower.   Within the proposed project duration,, this 2D seismic hardware/firmware system shall be tested in previously surveyed energy exploration area.
Universal Sensing Meter for Instruction & Laboratory Experiments (U-SMiLE) West Visayas State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 01, 2018 - March 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Capability Building on Energy Efficiency and Conservation for SUCs in Six Regions as Demonstration SitesIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Human Resource DevelopmentMarch 31, 2018 - December 30, 2019CompletedThe project will promote the judicious and efficient utilization of energy resources through capability building on Energy Efficiency and Conservation of State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in six (6) regions with the technical expertise and assistance of Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI) of Department of Science and Technology (DOST) in accordance with the Energy Conservation Program of the government that reduces energy consumption of government entities.
Implementation of GarNESupp (Gardening,Nutrition Education,Supplementary Feeding)Model in Conflict-stricken Area (Marawi)Food and Nutrition Research InstituteTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 31, 2018 - March 30, 20198.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The current hostilities in Marawi City resulted to displacement of thousands of residents hence increasing the malnutrition rate in the area. Food distribution, supplementary feeding, micronutrient supplementation, anthropometric surveys and nutrition education are part of the emergency nutrition interventions that can be provided to the displaced residents. Through this project, FNRI will provide nutrition education and conduct assessment on the effects of FNRI-developed MNERK in terms of nutritional, hemoglobin, zinc and vitamin A status after 120 supervised feeding period.
Project 1: Production of Nutritional Food Products for Conflict Stricken AreasFood and Nutrition Research InstituteTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 31, 2018 - March 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The DOST-FNRI has developed simple yet useful technologies that could respond to the need of recommended food for disaster/calamity feeding.   The project will do the following: Produce FNRI food products for emergency feeding for the victim of crisis Evaluate Acceptability of the products Develop a Mechanism of distribution during or after crisis
Utilization of Spent Tea Leaves and Tobacco Dust as Additives for Plywood AdhesiveForest Products Research and Development Institute(DOST-FPRDI)ProcessMarch 31, 2018 - March 30, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)plywood is a major constructiopn material in the Philippines and in the world. Global industry Analysis ,, Inc. (2016) projected the market demand at 223.4 million cubic meters by 2022. In the Philippines,, despite decreasing timber supply,, the use of plywood continues to increase due to rise in construction activities (Jimenez et al. 2015) However,, recent development in regulations of wood-based panels bonded with formaldehyde-based resins poses threats in the use of plywood for indoor applications due to formaldehyde emission (FE) regulation for wood-based panels.,, Formaldehyde is a known carcinogen that can cause pharyngeal cancer and leukemia in humans (WHO,, 2002; ACS 2015). Hence,, its presence in indoor environment is restricted in many countries.
Development of a hybrid trimaran fast craft passenger cargo vessel using multi engine and alternative energy source from ocean wavesAklan State University - New WashingtonTransportation, EnergyMarch 31, 2018 - April 30, 202197,783,102.31CompletedIt is projected that by 2018, MARINA will implement the gradual phaseout of wooden ships to address the growing number of maritime accidents in the country. This provides an opportunity for local shipbuilder to develop a modernized Philippine domestic merchant fleet that strictly adhere to safety standards which will ensure the seaworthiness of all sea-borne structures. The hybrid fast craft will introduce an alternative and renewable solution to sustainable mass transport utilizing renewable energy from ocean waves to address the growing concern on the CO2emissions in maritime transport. The multi-engine technology in the trimaran design will help address the concern in maritime accidents in the country. The proposed trimaran design has a dimension of 9.5 m width x46.5 m length over all (52meters including ramp) x3 m depth and 2.7 m height (superstructure), capable of carrying 100 passengers, 6 vans.    The design uses mild steel structure for better resistance performance and higher structure efficiency at 65,000psi. The structure uses tight bulk heads with independent floater fibre boxes for safety and insurance which define the unsinkable technology of the vessel. Multi-engine (using diesel with Euro compliance) is used for propulsion with a combined power not less than 3000 HP drive shaft sea class at 25 knots speed which provides backup should engine failures occur at sea. The trimaran design is integrated with a wave energy double action hydraulic pumps which are fitted in the outrigger. Each pump has independent up and down movement that varies depending on the waves. The idea is that the more wave the vessel encounters, the more power it will create. The hydraulic pump is enclosed in a cylinder that has a non-return discharge valve and a suction valve. For every stroke, the oil inside the cylinder will be pushed to the turbine pipe, while the neutralized force of the liquid will go to the suction valve. This works both ways, therefore creating a double action process. This mechanical movement will be converted to electrical energy which will be used to power the electrical needs of the vessel. Since this is renewable energy, it will help in lowering GHG emissions at the same time lower fuel consumption of the vessel.
Techo-Economic Feasibility Study of a Micro-Grid in a Remote Community (eAsia JRP)Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyEnergyMarch 15, 2018 - September 14, 20194,539,917.80Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Basically,, this project is a construction of a community micro-grid for demonstration purposes and for community’s access to electricity. The proposed 60 micro-grid consisting of a 40 kW micro-hydro power plant,, 10 kW solar PV station and 10 kWhr energy storage system can produce enough electricity for a home,, farm,, ranch,, or village. The pilot micro-grid project will be designed based on the solar irradiance,, available stream flow and available head of the area.  The project has three (3) major components. The first component will be the preliminary survey of the community. The second component consists of the design,, construction and operation of a micro-grid which shall be utilized for electricity access,, demonstration and training purpose. Once the project is constructed and fully operational,, the last component shall be the development of training modules for future training of locale personnel,, interested rural communities and private entities who would want to avail of the technology for implementation in their respective areas.  The details on how the project will be implemented are stated on the succeeding description about major activities and methodologies.  
Development of Social Listening Tools for FilipinosSenti TechLabs, Inc.Information and Communications Technology, Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 14, 2018 - March 13, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is one of the most active social media in the world according to the Digital in the 2017 report released by the social media management platform Hootsuite and the United Kingdom-based consultancy We are Social Lmtd. The report shows that Filipinos spend an average of 4 hours and 17 minutes per day on social media site such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, SnapChat, etc. The same report shows the number of Philippine internet and social media users grew by 25 percent from last year (12M to 13M). With the voluminous information shared by Filipinos on social media, several industries and the government can maximize use of these user generated data for decision making and planning.   Social media has become vital venue for Filipinos to voice their thoughts, experiences and opinions as well as participate in societal conversations. It has not just provided us a low-cost platform for sharing and participation, but a platform for policy makers to hear from their constituents in an unprecedented way. Analyzed data be used in business development, product development, policy development and governance. However, to effectively utilize this source of information, the massive volume of data must first be processed for it to be more easily understood.   While there are several existing social monitoring services available, these services are meant for the English language. These tools will not be useful for the Philippines because Filipinos are multi-lingual. When we share on social media, we use English, Filipino and possibly other Philippine languages and dialects.   Senti Techlabs Inc. provides social media monitoring services that is focused on understanding Filipino. To process social media post better, they have developed a machine learning-based language classifier, that can automatically detect the language of any document. The classifier can recognize English, Filipino, Bisaya, Bicolano, Ilokano, Waray, Hiligaynon, Kapampangan, and Pangasinense. It was observed that less than 15% of tweets from the Philippines are written in English. The remaining are written in the other Philippine language and dialects, including those that the system cannot recognize.   Aside from the language classifier, Senti has already build a sentiment analyzer that can determine whether the sentiment behind the message is positive, negative or neutral. The sentiment analyzer currently “understand” Filipino and English, using both linguistic and artificial intelligence based solutions.   The team plans to improve and expand on the current products that they have. A good social media monitoring tool for Filipino requires that tool to “understand” the major Philippine languages. For that to be possible, there is a need to build the language resources, as well as use machine-learning and deep learning approaches to make the tool scalable and dynamic. Language is continuous evolving. New words are coined and used everyday. Meaning of existing words change across generations. The language models they are currently using need to be regularly updated.    
Field Testing and Technology Validation of the E-Procurement System (ePS) for Government AgenciesCentral Philippine UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 11, 2018 - September 15, 2019CompletedThe commercial-viability of the project proposal from Infodynamics Technologies titled "Field Testing and Technology Validation of the E-Procurement System (ePS) for Government Agencies" was deliberated on 08 August 2017 by the panel of external market evaluators composed of representatives from Government Procurement Policy Board (GPPB),, Philippine Government Electronic Procurement System (PhilGEPS),, private industry,, local government unit,, and other government agencies. Below are the summary of results of evaluation along with the market scan conducted by the TECHNICOM Program Unit
Beta Testing of Biotechnology Kits for STEM Education (STARTUP)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 05, 2018 - March 04, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Established in April 2016,, Kinovett Scientific Solutions Co. is engaged in providing application-focused solutions to research institutes that includes services,, instruments,, reagents,, and consumables for a wide variety of laboratory workflows. Our portfolio of products covers different fields such as biosciences,, analytical chemistry,, physics,, environmental monitoring,, biotechnology,, and genomics. Our company serves various markets such as academic and government agencies,, healthcare and diagnostics,, and manufacturing firms. Kinovett Scientific is committed to provide our clients with high quality products coupled with fast and simple procurement process. Due to the recent incorporation of STEM (Science,, Technology,, Engineering,, and Mathematics) Education into Senior High Schools,, Kinovett Scientific ventured on manufacturing biotechnology kits that teaches students basic scientific principles and at the same time provides the students the opportunity to learn through hands-on activities. Kinovett Scientific promises to continue to provide innovative products that will help teachers reinvent their teaching methods to make their class even more interesting and to stimulate and excite the minds of students as well.
Formulation of a Settlements Development Model in New Growth Areas in the PhilippinesDisaster MitigationMarch 01, 2018 - February 28, 20200.00CompletedUrban growth in the Philippines has been largely unplanned,, characterized by settlements that are not integrated and a housing sector that is plagued by a huge housing backlog and yet there are dwelling units that are unoccupied. Thus,, there seems to be no rational and integrated manner to meet the housing demand of both present and future growth areas. In order to facilitate planned settlements development,, there is a need to identify potential growth areas in the Philippines and to project the land and housing demand in these areas. This offers policymakers,, program managers,, and local executives an integrated approach in balancing the supply and demand for land and housing in a proactive manner. This will also enable planners to rationalize the distribution of housing projects as well as to address the housing preferences of Filipinos,, especially the low-income and homeless sector.
Al-driven Software Systems for Tertiary Education Institutions. (STARTUP) Information and Communications Technology, Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 01, 2018 - March 31, 2019CompletedOne of the current needs of higher education institutions would be robust online systems to tackle everything from marketing to enrollment to finance. Many colleges and universities have to spend enormous amounts of time and resources to manually come up with class schedules, advise their students and eventually enroll them. Even with all the planning, they often come up with human errors, from not being able to forecast class demand correctly, resorting to dissolving and petitioning of classes or not getting teachers. This is further exacerbated by the fact that K12 changed enrollment figures making historical data unreliable.   Aside from that, the inefficiencies of this processes lead to long lines, and weeks of wasted time. Time that could be better spent in class preparation. Worse, many students do not graduate on time. This is a problem affecting 2,200+ Higher Ed institutions and 3.5M+ Higher Ed students. Imagine if all this wasted time can be reduced or even eliminated by utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) to do the planning for the school! The AI-driven software Edusuite was developed to do this.   Currently, Edusuite just completed its prototype and has been rolled out in one college (CIIT). Initial data has shown that the average number of subjects taken per student increase by 15%, less time spent enrolling and faster graduation for irregular students. This project seeks to turn this prototype into a commercial project that can be used by other colleges and universities. The product have been presented to 4 higher education institutions and they are all eager to sign on to the platform and replace their current software systems. The current limitation now is team’s capacity to develop the system to be flexible enough to handle different work flows and ensure that it can handle a larger volume of students.   Specific activities include dividing the system into phases: named: Edusuite College, Edusuite University, Edusuite Enhanced, Edusuite complete. So that the modules will be tested and rolled out into phases with participating colleges and universities. Improving education in the Philippines has always been a passion of the Team behind Edusuite. Coming from the industry, they are well aware of the skill gap between graduates and industry requirements    
Automated Real-Time Monitoring System (ARMS) for Magat DamMapua University Disaster Mitigation, ConstructionFebruary 28, 2018 - November 29, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Significance The impacts of the climate change to the hydrological variability and seasonability have effects on the storage and management of reservoirs. Accordingly, effective operation and management of dams and reservoirs require reliable real-time estimates of the available water which can provide valuable information for smart decision making. Availability, reliability and accuracy of data are the basis for every action taken to support beneficial uses of water and to minimize threats posed by the hydrological system. All reservoir operations in the Philippines are subject to rules and regulations issued by the National Water Resources Board (NWRB) as provided in Art. 62 of the Water Code of the Philippines. The approved reservoir operation rules, as provided in Section 42, IRR of the Water Code of the Philippines, consist of reservoir operation rule curves and their operation criteria/guidelines. However, strict operating rules without effective monitoring of measured hydrological and operational parameters at the dams and reservoirs leads to a mismanagement of dams and reservoirs. Constant vigilance, in particular to droughts and floods, is important as these events are threat to efficiency to supply water to various stakeholders. As a consequence, measurement of parameters affecting dam operation such as rainfall, reservoir water level, inflows and water usage becomes all the more crucial. The current set-up indicates that these parameters are measured in real time by the dam operators. As efficient as it may appear, these measurements, however, are manually transmitted in the form of daily measurement to NWRB and on a quarterly basis. Accordingly, situations particularly requiring immediate evaluation and decision by the NWRB are not effectively addressed. For this reason, it is the interest of this project to develop a real-time monitoring system, custom-made according to the hydrologic conditions and calm design and operational procedures. Developing such system would be important for evaluating the water budget within the reservoir and more importantly, for upgrading the monitoring system of the NWRB and partner agencies for a more efficient service in distributing water. This system employs the smart watershed integrated management (SWIM), combining the hydrlogical modeling tools and ICT applied in a watershed scale. It utilizes wireless sensor networks (WSN). Once developed for dam utilization, it is envisioned that this real-time monitoring system for dams and reservoirs would provide a decision-support tool for NWRB towards effective management of dams and reservoirs. For this project, the Magat Dam built on the Magat River, a major tributary of Cagayan River in Isabela is the focus of the study. Being one of the oldest dams in the Philippines, baseline information (e.g., geological/hydrogeological, geotechnical) related to the construction and operation of the mine is expectedly established within which to base the design of the real-time monitoring system. Needless to say, this dam provide crucial water supply for power generation, irrigation and other purposes (residential, commercial) in various cities and municipalities in central and northern Luzon, making the monitoring and management of these dams to become all the more significant. The Magat Dam which is located along the boundary of Ifugao and Isabela provinces serve as the study area for this project. Magat Dam is situated along the Magat river — the largest tributary of the Cagayan river. Being one of the largest dams in the country with a storage capacity of 1.08 billion m3, Magat dam serves as a multipurpose dam for irrigation, flood control, and hydroelectric power generaton. Similar to the three cascading dams (Ambuklao, Binga, and San Roque) which were considered to be part of the pilot project, Magat dam is also an earth and rock-filled type of dam. The Magat dam and other non-power regulating facilities such as the reservoir and intake gates ownstream are owned and managed by the National Irrigation Administration (NIA). The hydroelectric plant relied upon NIA's irrigation diversion requirement when using water from the reservoir since the plant uses the same water needed for irrigation. Thus, Magat dam provides crucial water supply not only for power generation and flood control but most especially for irrigating 85,000 hectares of agricultural lands in the region of Cagayan which is the dam's primary focus, making the monitoring and management of the dam to become even more significant. The downstream areas to be covered by dam break scenarios of this project are municipalities located across the provinces of Isabela and Ifugao. The 360-megawatt Magat Hydro-electric Power Plant (HEPP), which owns by SNAP-Magat, is located at the border of Alfonso Lista, Ifugao and Ramon, Isabela. According to PAGASA, when the dam releases water from its spillways, the municipalities of Ramon, San Mateo, Aurora, Cabatuan, Luna, Reina Merces, Burgos, Naguilian and Gamu in Isabela will be the ones greatly affected. Figure 1. For this Project the team chose to use HEC-HMS to be used as a tool for hydrologic modeling. The Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) of the US Army Corps of Engineers thru the Hydrologic Engineering Center is one of the various tools used in evaluating hydrologic behaviors of the watershed. This program is designed to simulate the precipitation-runoff processes of dendritic watershed systems and offers plenty of advantages because it can be applied to watersheds of varying size, shape, and parameters. The output is a hydrograph generated by simulating precipitation in the model. Several studies have been conducted using the HEC-HMS model in different watersheds/basins in our country. HEC-HMS model has been used for the prediction of runoff for Oogod Watershed in Sorsogon, a study conducted by the researchers of PHIL-LiDAR 1 Project of the Ateneo de Naga University. Another study conducted by the researchers of Central Mindanao University shows how HEC-HMS models were used in the development of flood hazard maps in Northern Mindanao. The program HEC-HMS can be used to compute the water balance for the reservoir. Routing method, storage method, and initial condition are some of the various methods that can be employed in HEC-HMS to compute water balance. Also, the result of using the HEC-HMS program is more accurate than manually analyzing the water balance. The team had a MOA with NAMRIA last May 2017 stating that we can request IFSAR data from them that we can use in the project. For the delineation of watershed along AGNO riverbasin from ARMS1 we used IFSAR data and we are also planning to use IFSAR for the Magat Watershed.
Project 2. Electronics Product Inclusive Innovation Center (EPIIC)Advanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI)Electronics TechnologyFebruary 28, 2018 - June 30, 2021129,851,701.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project 2, redefines the role of the DOST-ASTI in the EPDC Program as one of research and development (R&D) aimed at spurring the growth and advancement of the EPDC as an electronics design and innovation hub. This allows the DOST-ASTI to refocus its efforts on further fulfilling its mandate as a Research and Development Institute (RDI) with a strategic pivot towards more "industry-facing" activities. One new activity will be to complement the current prototyping and EMC test capability in the EPDC with mechanisms for supplying electronic components and modules that support more efficient product ideation, design and innovation in local SMEs (and DOST-ASTI).
Intensified Promotion of FPRDI Developed Technologies and ServicesForest Products Reesearch and Development Institute (FPRDI)Information Dissemination and PromotionFebruary 28, 2018 - February 27, 20190.00CompletedThe project shall intensify the promotion of FPRDI's developed technologies and services thru the conduct of technology fora,, consultative dialogues and/or industry clinics in various areas in the Philippines. Primary target areas are those where there are organized industry associations. For areas with no organized industry associations,, the assistance of the Regional and Provincial offices of DOST shall be solicited in identifying target clientele/audience. Promotional materials such as flyers and technology primers shall be prepared for distribution during the forum/ consultative dialogue/industry clinic. Likewise,, promotion of FPRDI's technologies and services shall also be done thru radio and television broadcasts and social media.
Development of Data Analytics, Big Data and Artificial Intelligence to Build a Smart Restaurant Management Platform (STARTUP)Technology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 27, 2018 - February 26, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Product Development and Commercialization of IQube Home KitTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 26, 2018 - February 25, 20190.00CompletedThe IQube is an app-powered educational toy that teaches kids about electricity. It is developed by a team of Filipino engineers and designers back in 2016 and has already generated $100k of sales from 30 countries around the world. The current version of the IQube is minimally viable though. It's composed of 20 blocks, 100 projects, and a Windows and Mac app. The current cost to produce is at $60, and is currently sold at $250, a price that isn't accessible to most schools and parents in the world. Our most expensive components are: Pogo Pins at $11.57 Magnets at $3.39 Microcontrollers at $5.04 2 I Page .C). Ideation .0. Design 1.0. Engineering Cps Validation /NO' c Product Packaging at $2.32 Improvements in the design for these parts will allow us to reduce the cost to make the IQube. Hardware-wise, we will focus on exploring and prototyping the following improvements Pogb•Pins Monitor the supplier's manufacturing process to see and determine where the source of contamination is that causes the connectivity issues Explore the option of producing the pogo connectors ourselves instead of outsourcing. This will definitely reduce the pricing of the parts. Test multiple variations for the design of the target connector to see what will produce the best result in terms of reliability Magnets Prototype the option of using a rounded or square magnet instead of a T-shaped one. This should allow us to reduce the overall price of the magnets. Prototype the option of using one magnet and one iron material instead of two magnets to establish connection Product Packaging Re-design the packaging to put the total product weight to less than lkg This will reduce the product's shipping price. Re-design the packaging to make it more fit for retail. Electronic Components Explore the option of transitioning to a cheaper microcontroller. Explore the option of removing the digital potentiometers. Re-scan the BOM to see if there are any parts we could replace or remove. We have just released a bare version of a mobile app and is now only available for Apple users. We decided on this as 70% of our current retail customers uses an iPad. Schools prefer using android tablets though, as they are cheaper and easier to buy in bulk. Making an android app will allow us to reach more schools specially in the developing parts of the world. The current IQube also lacks a comprehensive set of product certifications. Currently, we only manage to meet the standards for the US and Australia, and thus we can't sell at scale in any other countries. For the actual process, we will be using the framework below as suggested by Bolt Venture Capital, one of the most famous hardware investors in the world.
UP Cebu Cybersecurity Research and Extension Center University of the Philippines - CebuInfrastructure Development ProgramFebruary 13, 2018 - February 12, 20194,975,000.00Completed  Cybersecurity deals with technologies, processes and practices designed to protect computer networks, computing devices, software and data from attack, damage and unauthorized access.  Economic vitality and national security depends on stable, safe and resilient cyberspace.  The importance of security can be seen in our daily lives.  We rely on an array of computer networks to communicate and travel, power our homes and provide government services.  There are things we do for data protection e.g. passwords. What will we do if these data are stolen? Or someone accessed your personal records illegally for a demeaning purpose or purchased items using your credit card information.    Personal information is just one point of attack.  As a university, UP Cebu is concerned in ensuring that its network and data are secured. Since UP Cebu is transitioning to becoming a research-intensive university, the university is targeting to put in place many innovative tools and research centers.  But the question is the availability mechanisms in place to keep attackers and threats at bay and most importantly, the safety of government R&D initiatives from cyber threats or IP theft.  Cyber attacks and intrusions have increased dramatically over the last decade, exposing sensitive personal and business information, disrupting critical operations and imposing high cost on the economy.  Recently, Cebu City has witnessed one of the biggest attacks so far when the cybercriminals started operating and victimizing account holders of the Land Bank of the Philippines.   As of 2016, there are a few institutions in the Philippines offering security training programs, as well as no institution offering a degree program.  Thus, the UP Cebu Cybersecurity Research and Extension Center is being proposed.  This will be the first cybersecurity research laboratory in Region VII which will primarily proliferate cybersecurity education and spearhead multi-disciplinary cybersecurity researches.
Rurok Bikes: Variable Geometry and Efficient Suspension Pedalling PlatformTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 08, 2018 - February 07, 20193,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Performance cycling,, though niche,, has been steadily growing in the Philippines over the last decade. This coincides with the growing health & wellness mindset of the Filipino,, and their willingness to invest in quality equipment for good health and mind being. Now,, specialist cycling hobby shops can be seen all over Metro Manila and key urban areas. Unfortunately,, foreign brands account for 95% of performance bicycles sold locally while the remaining 5% are mostly "rebranded" bicycles manufactured by foreign brands. Local bicycle brands hardly have any footprint and are mostly relegated to fabricating cheap,, low quality bicycles for the lower-tier market. We at Rurok Industries have a grand vision of improving the stature of local bicycle brands. We will introduce a locally designed,, high performance bicycle,, that is on par with the best foreign brands with the aim of achieving two things: First,, elevate the image of local bicycle brands by increasing the level of local bicycle design and engineering. Second,, jumpstart the local industry by creating demand for a high quality,, locally designed bicycle. One that dares to say "proudly designed by Filipino minds".
Filipinnovation Entrepreneurship Corps: Enabling researchers to assess commercial and societal value of their researchLa Salle UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 01, 2018 - July 31, 20189,290,465.72Completed (9) Description   Entrepreneurs are fundamental to the dynamics of an innovation economy. Start-up companies are significant contributors to job creation and growth. The reality worldwide however is that the long-term success rates of start-ups are very low. Many entrepreneurial programs have been developed over the years to spur growth and startup success, with varying levels of outcomes. One of the well-proven ones is the I-CorpsÔ program developed by the National Science Foundation (NSF) in the United States. In this program, teams of academic researchers, graduate students, and industry mentors learn through active outreach to customers in validating their assumptions of market needs for their products or technology. DLSU proposes a similar approach for DOST, tailored to the environment of the Philippines dubbed the Filipinnovation Entrepreneurship Corps (FEC). The training component of the FEC will be a 4-week part-time experiential training program for 10 teams composed of DOST-funded researchers on assessing the commercial and societal benefits of their discoveries. The program is thus patterned after the I-CorpsÔ strategy and will enable teams to determine the commercial readiness of their research, decide on whether the innovation warrants further efforts to bring to market, and develop a transition plan to bring it to market in the cases where the team decides to do so.   For DOST this objective will also result in a better insight into the commercial potential of its 10 funded teams, with the added benefit that successful teams from the training corps will be in a better position to receive additional funding from both private and public sources. The second specific objective is to create a pool of trainers from both DOST and DLSU who can deliver the training and management of subsequent Filipinnovation Entrepreneurship Corps batches. In this regard, DOST is strongly recommended to select three people who will be future instructors to audit this proposed course. This will set the stage for DOST to establish a more sustainable in-country program with local instructors to lead future courses.   DLSU will be will be partnering with RTI International (RTI) and George Washington University (GWU) to design and deliver this program. RTI is the organization tasked by USAID to deliver the STRIDE program in the Philippines and the STRIDE team has extensive knowledge of the start-up and technology transfer situation in the Philippines. GWU is one of the main nodes of the NSF I-Corpsä network and has taught thousands teams on the Lean Launchpad curriculum. Although GWU does not have in-country experience in the Philippines, the team has tailored and delivered entrepreneurship programs for international clients. RTI’s extensive international experience with technology commercialization, establishing national programs focused on small and medium enterprise development, innovation-led economic growth, and in-country Philippine experience, paired with GWU’s strong entrepreneurship course delivery makes this a very strong program tailored for the Philippines.   
Prototype Development of Severe Weather Amphibious Navigator Using Local Abaca CompositesWesleyan University of the PhilsTransportationJanuary 31, 2018 - July 30, 201911,751,655.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the worsening climate change,, it can be expected that more severe typhoons ' will enter the Philippine Area of Responsibility. While natural disasters cannot be prevented,, risk reduction and response capacity can be enhanced. It is along this premise that the proponents conceptualized the Severe Weather Amphibious Navigator (SWAN). There are amphibious vehicles currently available in the market. However,, local government units cannot afford its high cost since some of them are sold at around 20 million pesos and with a size incapable of narrow streets in flooded areas. While there are cheaper alternatives,, the sizes are too small to carry evacuees and relief goods. The SWAN addressed these limitations as it was designed in the context of the geographical characteristics of the affected areas in the region and the needs to transport both evacuees and distribute relief goods.The cost of prototype of SWAN is only 4M. The relatively lower cost was achieved through the use of recycled and locally available materials but with quality comparable to the materials used in the more expensive commercially produced amphibious vehicles.
Higher Educational Institution Readiness for Innovation and Technopreneurship (HeIRIT) Development Program for Starting TBIsUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 31, 2018 - January 30, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to train the TBI Project Leaders and Managers using the existing Training Modules of the World Bank which is solely offered and distributed in the Asia and the Pacific by their subsidiary,, InfoDev of Singapore through PSG-Science and Technology Entrepreneurial Park (PSG-STEP). PSG-STEP has been identified as the nodal agency by various government departments to implement schemes and programmes to promote innovation,, incubation and entrepreneurship in the region.
Development of an Enhanced Radio Frequency Mesh Network to Track and Monitor Boats at Sea using FAME TranspondersFuturistic Aviation and Maritime Enterprise, Inc. (FAME) Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 29, 2018 - January 28, 2019CompletedIn the Philippines, there are 429 fishing ports and 821 commercial ports but there are only two (2) Vessel Tracking Monitoring Systems (VTMS). These are found in Manila and Batangas. To date there are around 1.8 million fishing vessels in the country where only 300,000 are registered. Also, small boats are not included in tracking and monitoring of the said systems.   Because of this, since 1980, the Philippines have had around 20 big maritime disasters. These includes the biggest in the entire world, which is the collision of MV Victor and MV Dona Paz that claimed many lives. Just in the past 2 months, 2 US NAVY Vessels collided with merchant vessels that claimed lives. They were equipped with state of the art navigational tools like the Automatic Identification System (AIS) but were still involved in a mishap.   These are the reasons why we created our product, FAME transponders. It is designed for Small Maritime Vessels. Currently, it has a range of more than 30 kilometers. It was designed to act as a secondary radar for Sea Captains. We call it “Black-box in the Cloud”.  The pre-configured device is installed on a vessel and once powered up, instantly sends location and other data to a gateway. These gateways send the information to our cloud platform and is displayed thru a mobile or web browser for administrators and boat owners to see. The boats, represented by icons on a digital map, is seen in real-time.   Since there is also the need for tracking and monitoring small boats, FAME plans to install the product on fishing boats in Palawan. These fishing boats travel more than 200 km away from the main land. With these, there is a need to further refine our product to primarily increase its range and battery life. Furthermore, there is a need to improve the user interface for increased usability of clients.
Enhancement and Market Validation of Easybus (a Total Digital Booking Platform) for BusesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 28, 2018 - January 27, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Public transport in developing countries such as the Philippines lack a certain level of organization relative to developed nations due to various social,, economic and political constructs. The various transport sectors such as the bus transport are usually operated by multiple and different owners/operators who acquire franchises from regulating agencies such as LTFRB. These operators generally set their own trip schedules and based on these trips,, book passengers either through 1 of 10 EASYBYS PH I DOST-GIA Application reservation or simply by allowing their buses to fill up in terminals and pick up passengers along the way. With the current boom in information technology happening in the Philippines there seems to be a gap on the use of these developing technologies to our transport sector. Such that majority of the bus operators still maintain its operations in manual! paper form. As mentioned above,, this may be affected by the current socio-cultural-economic-political elements that also disable us from simply adopting a similar technology that emanates from other countries. This is the problem that the team aims to solve - to develop a digital system that would cater to the special and unique needs of our bus transport sector. The technology aims to provide the operators with a digital booking platform that encompasses and centralizes the booking process of all of its passenger types,, may it be passengers who reserve in advance,, passengers who board from the terminal and passengers who board from pickup locations. Doing so would benefit the bus operators,, their workforce and most importantly,, the riding public. The use of this technology would also open up opportunities to other stakeholders such as government institutions and an opportunity to evolve into a significant and essential tool for the Philippine transport industry.
Coal Ash as a Resource of Rare Earth and Strategic Elements in the Philippines: Amenability to Metallurgical Processing (Rare Earth and Strategic Elements)Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyMining and MineralsJanuary 21, 2018 - April 21, 2018CompletedThe rare earth elements (REEs) are a group of 17 chemically similar metallic elements comprising the lanthanides (lanthanum to lutetium),, scandium and yttrium. The REEs have unique catalytic,, metallurgical,, nuclear,, electrical,, magnetic,, and luminescent properties that make them critical to various advanced applications. The use of REEs in many emerging technologies associated with transport,, environment,, energy,, defence,, electronics,, information and aerospace has gained rapid momentum and has highlighted their strategic importance (Hoatson,, et al.,, 2011). In 2010,, the Raw Materials Supply Group of the European Commission classified REEs as critical raw materials. This means that their "risks of supply shortage and their impacts on the economy are higher compared with most of the other raw materials" (European Commission,, 2014). With the utility of REEs projected to increase in the next decade,, it is necessary to find alternative sources of REEs to conventional mining to cope with the increasing demand. Although the emphasis at present is towards the use of renewable energy such as geothermal,, hydro,, wind and solar,, the share of coal in the global energy mix is still quite significant and is in fact increasing (IEA,, 2014). Hence,, as a consequence,, there will be an increased generation of the coal fly ash. Since coal fly ash is considered as a waste by-product of coal-fired power plants,, it is therefore necessary to utilize and recycle them. In the Philippines there are 9 existing coal power plants and 16 newly approved plants in the last 2 years. Currently,, coal fly ash generated by some of these coal power plants are being utilized by cement plants. The potential of these coal fly ash as source of REE has not yet been explored. With the existing 25 coalfired power plants,, there is so much work yet to be done on the characterization of the coal fly ash generated in the country.
MECO-TECO : MCWQM: Multi-platform and Cross-sensor Water Quality MonitoringUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanEnvironmentJanuary 16, 2018 - January 15, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Water quality monitoring is a key component in the water resource management,, ecosystem,, and sustainable economic development. Poor water quality can lead to costly drinking-water treatment and impact ecosystem productivity,, habitat quality,, and human health. Regular and long-term monitoring of water quality is increasingly necessary for water resource management and human health protection because of the rapidly changed environment. Remote sensing has been suggested as a potential technology to efficiently and effectively monitor certain environmental parameters,, such as water quality parameters: turbidity,, suspended sediments,, and chlorophyll. Previous studies on water quality assessment have developed predictive relationships between remotely-sensed surface reflectance and water parameters. These relationships are often unique to a particular geographic region and have little applicability in other areas. In addition,, previous studies focus on monitoring using remote-sensing images acquired from single sensor,, which cannot apply to long-term observation. To consider both long-term observation and short-term monitoring,, a multi-platform and cross-sensor water quality monitoring system is proposed.
Project 2: Sensor-based Monitoring and Analytics for Smart Hydroponics (SMASH)Material ScienceJanuary 16, 2018 - August 16, 20213,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Future Forests,, Future Farms program will take advantage of electronics,, sensors,, and automation in a facility aimed at the promotion of urban farming and high-technology plant conservation in controlled environments. (Please refer to the following images pertaining to the Proposed Site Development) The facility will integrate the concepts of vertical farming,, resource-efficient farming,, and engineered microclimates. It is envisioned to be composed of outdoor greenhouses with one big structure serving as the main building. The main structure will house a living laboratory - a museum of sorts where visitors can see the various technologies; and a produce store where visitors can buy fresh vegetables grown onsite. More than showing efficiency in food production,, the program aims .to remove the visual of farming as a labor-intensive,, backbreaking type of work. Future Forests,, Future Farms showcases all available technologies to provide food crops that are organic,, easier to grow,, use less water and energy, grow faster, and healthier.
Project 3: Establishment of Soilless Culture Technology for Urban Food ProductionMaterial ScienceJanuary 16, 2018 - October 16, 20213,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Future Forests,, Future Farms program will take advantage of electronics,, sensors,, and automation in a facility aimed at the promotion of urban farming and high-technology plant conservation in controlled environments. (Please refer to the following images pertaining to the Proposed Site Development) The facility will integrate the concepts of vertical farming,, resource-efficient farming,, and engineered microclimates. It is envisioned to be composed of outdoor greenhouses with one big structure serving as the main building. The main structure will house a living laboratory - a museum of sorts where visitors can see the various technologies; and a produce store where visitors can buy fresh vegetables grown onsite. More than showing efficiency in food production,, the program aims .to remove the visual of farming as a labor-intensive,, backbreaking type of work. Future Forests,, Future Farms showcases all available technologies to provide food crops that are organic,, easier to grow,, use less water and energy, grow faster, and healthier.
Project 4: Ex-Situ Conservation through Micropropagation and Cryopreservation of Native Plant SpeciesMaterial ScienceJanuary 16, 2018 - October 16, 20213,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Future Forests,, Future Farms program will take advantage of electronics,, sensors,, and automation in a facility aimed at the promotion of urban farming and high-technology plant conservation in controlled environments. (Please refer to the following images pertaining to the Proposed Site Development) The facility will integrate the concepts of vertical farming,, resource-efficient farming,, and engineered microclimates. It is envisioned to be composed of outdoor greenhouses with one big structure serving as the main building. The main structure will house a living laboratory - a museum of sorts where visitors can see the various technologies; and a produce store where visitors can buy fresh vegetables grown onsite. More than showing efficiency in food production,, the program aims .to remove the visual of farming as a labor-intensive,, backbreaking type of work. Future Forests,, Future Farms showcases all available technologies to provide food crops that are organic,, easier to grow,, use less water and energy, grow faster, and healthier.
Project 1: Standalone Urban FarmUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceJanuary 16, 2018 - August 16, 20213,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Future Forests,, Future Farms program will take advantage of electronics,, sensors,, and automation in a facility aimed at the promotion of urban farming and high-technology plant conservation in controlled environments. (Please refer to the following images pertaining to the Proposed Site Development) The facility will integrate the concepts of vertical farming,, resource-efficient farming,, and engineered microclimates. It is envisioned to be composed of outdoor greenhouses with one big structure serving as the main building. The main structure will house a living laboratory - a museum of sorts where visitors can see the various technologies; and a produce store where visitors can buy fresh vegetables grown onsite. More than showing efficiency in food production,, the program aims .to remove the visual of farming as a labor-intensive,, backbreaking type of work. Future Forests,, Future Farms showcases all available technologies to provide food crops that are organic,, easier to grow,, use less water and energy, grow faster, and healthier.
MECO -TECO: Development of Titanium Dioxide Films and its Derivatives for Semiconductor Mediated Photocatalytic Treatment of WaterUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanEnvironmentJanuary 15, 2018 - January 14, 20204,512,448.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project utilizes semiconductor materials to clean water via solar catalysis. The goal is to reclaim water from non-traditional sources such as wastewater and restore it to usable quality. Photocatalytic oxidation has been achieved on various harmful organic dyes and inorganic pollutants from industrial wastewater. Among the photocatalytic materials, titanium dioxide is a viable candidate due to its highly efficient photocatalysis. The proposed project will modify titanium dioxide through band gap engineering such formation of heterojunctions and nanocomposites as well as doping with metals and non-metals. The photocatalyst while be synthesized as thin films using physical vapor deposition techniques. This will be in collaboration with National Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
Establishment of PTRI Perfect Fit Textile Product Development Center (Old Title: Establishment of PTRI as the Central Institute for Textile Product Development)DOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessJanuary 15, 2018 - January 14, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Globalization of trade and increased awareness of ergonomic products demand for accurate data collection,, analysis and applications specifically for customer-oriented industries such as textiles. Precise anthropometry or measurements of the human body such as size and proportion is necessary to produce products with best fit and function. Nowadays,, global brands and foreign institutions,, such as Cornell University,, conduct anthropometric whole-body data collection using three-dimensional (3D) method,, such as scanning,, to eliminate measurement error and provide fast and accurate results. With accurate scanned whole-body data,, Standard Body Measurement (SBM) of a specific group of people can be obtained and would lead to development of a specific sizing system and anthropometric data which can be utilized by textile and allied industries and other sectors such as health and nutrition sectors. Currently,, mass customization is a growing global trend in textile and apparel manufacturing industry. Over the years,, mass customization has gained momentum over mass production in the textile/garment industry and being utilized by big brands such as Walt Disney,, Levi's,, Nike,, Victoria Secret,, Cirque Du Soleil,, University Antwerp,, among others. Two significant players in this trend are technology,, and supply chain transformation. Developments in the field of technology include taking customer's measurement through body scanning to product development. Given the changing characteristics of today's consumer interests and industrial competition,, mass production systems cannot satisfy both manufacturers and consumers. A mass customization system may achieve both manufacturer and consumer satisfaction,, providing a customized product. To adopt mass customization,, an organization has to bring many developments. These „. developments can be classified into three divisions,, namely: technological advancement such as computer-aided design,, body scanning,, digital printing,, etc; using the flexible manufacturing systems,, and computer integrated manufacturing tools and techniques; and organizational changes. Utilizing these strategies will allow manufacturers to respond faster and be more versatile. Mass customization is a paradigm shift from Product Centric approach to Customer Centric approach,, where customers' involvement also shifts from purchase to development of product. In 2007,, Bhatia and Asai forecasted that five to ten years from then,, with the increasing purchasing power and personalization of the end-users,, it will be imperative for retailers to involve in mass customization directly or indirectly (Bhatia and Asai,, Mass Customization in Apparel & Footwear Industry - Today's Strategy,, Future's Necessity,, 2007). Philippines is home to a handful of millers and handloom weaving communities that produces materials with unmaximized market potential. Mass customization is important in material development to optimize the market potential and material development of Philippine textile industry. Optimization of material development in the Philippines will lead to less error and waste while being consistent with the PTRI's thrust towards sustainable materials,, methods and processes. Optimizing the existing system of the country's textile industry will bear excellent end-products ready for commercialization. Countries such as Italy,, USA,, Germany,, and North America did an anthropometric survey to develop their own sizing system to improve their product design as well as help them provide excellent decisions for their industries which go beyond textile,, while other countries such as Thailand and China did anthropometric studies. Additionally,, standardization of sizing system in Philippine garment industry has never been seriously addressed. Size labels differ from one country to another due to difference in body dimension of each nationality. Hence,, the unspoken need for it rises as the local garment industry grows. Data from 2012 census of Philippine business and industry/ manufacturing sector for all establishments show that out of 25,,064 manufacturing establishments in the formal sector of the economy,, 1,,174 establishments were from wearing apparel,, except fur apparel. Aside from being part of the top eight industries,, wearing apparel industry was top three in employment generation. It employed 109,,028 (9.2%) workers of the total employment (1,,185,,998) of all manufacturing establishments. (Source: Philippine Statistics Authority,, December 2014) Local manufacturing industries usually adapt the sizing system of other countries. Having a standard sizing system to which all important players in the industry may follow will ensure consistent production of excellent quality products manufactured within the guidelines set by their own consumers. Having a standard sizing system will generate accuracy,, efficiency,, and shorter lead time. With the cost of raw materials,, accuracy in dimensions and the ability to optimize graded pattern lay-out will result in reduced wastages and efficiencies in material utilization and manpower input. Interestingly,, this system will support mass-based industries as well as niche or customized production. One of the local industries being targeted as the main proponent of the standard sizing system in the country is the uniform-maker industry which caters the clothing need of the corporate,, particularly the banking and airline sectors,, government employees,, students,, military personnel among other professions. The rapid growth of Philippine population can be directly correlated to the size of manpower the country has. According to Philippine Statistics Authority,, in April 2015,, the estimated employment rate for Filipinos of 15 years and over is 93.6% of 64.8M of this specific population. Within the employment rate,, 16.5% is composed of government officials,, and special interest organizations,, corporate executives,, managers,, and managing proprietors while 12.7% of the total employed is composed of service workers and shop/ market sales workers. (Source: Philippine Statistics Authority,, June 2015) These figures indicate the size of the workers' population who need and will benefit from a coherent standardized sizing system in the country. These figures also comprise the target population of our local uniform industry which,, to date still employ manual measurement-taking and traditional production processes,, producing graded 'patterns and size scales manually,, cutting production pieces manually. In present-day traditional system,, a seamstress would take the body measurement of a person using a non-digital measuring device,, manually recording the data before translating these measurements into a 2D paper pattern. Then the seamstress or another person would manually place the cut paper-patterns on top of the fabric and systematically arrange them to maximize the fabric width and avoid too much fabric wastage. After which,, the fabric would be cut according to the paper-pattern's outline,, then sewn. This traditional manufacturing process relies on the skill level of the pattern-maker,, the seamstress and the fabric cutter. Export-oriented companies,, because of the competitive environment in that sector,, have long-resorted to more automated,, computerized,, electronic modes of production. Considering the open market system,, one can no longer differentiate between exports and domestic production for export or domestic consumption. The country's local micro-,, small- to medium-scale manufacturers have to be provided with the means and opportunity to compete in the home-front especially as quality and creativity have never been a problem in the industry. Accuracy,, speed and quality are compromised by the lack of an efficient textile development process and standard sizing system in the country. Local manufacturing companies,, especially the micro and small enterprises,, usually lack funds to finance the creation of this efficient process or research of the client's body measurement. Hence,, the interest to provide innovations in design and production system for the benefit of our local manufacturing industry is being proposed through the establishment of a textile product development center that would provide an accessible avenue of R&D for starting and existing local textile/garment industries. This project would help the local companies/brands develop prototypes to perfect the fit and overall appearance of their design or develop new and/or customized products in shorter lead time using the following systems found in the center: 1) 3D Body Scanning and Fit and Design Visualization; 2) Digital Pattern Making - conversion of measurement data to 2D markers; and 3) Digital Marker Making and Cutting - transmission of 2D marker data to cutting system.  Because it is based on scanned data points,, there is little room for error and as such,, the excessive time and resources devoted to alterations and repairs are eliminated. Customer satisfaction is assured and company performance is maintained at the highest degree. The anthropometric data gathered through this project will also benefit not just the textile sector but also the other industries such as health and nutrition. Aside from providing information about the size and proportions of the human body,, the data,, on the long-term,, can also be used to assess the correlation of health with nutritional status of a specific population. This project,, the establishment of Textile Product Development Center,, will greatly benefit the textile and allied industries and other sectors through access of researchers,, designers and local manufacturers to appropriate size scales. The availability of accurate,, precise markers and patterns ensures reduced fabric wastage and shorter lead time from design to finished product. The access to product development,, prototype-making and digitalized efficient chain of product development processes will promote design innovations and improve production system. In the long term,, the system will expand its application,, not only for garments and apparels but to other industries using textiles. Hence,, the Perfect Fit Scanning and Sizing System,, the efficient textile and apparel product development system,, and the collected anthropometric data will be deemed significant not only to the textile industry but to textile-related manufacturing industries and other sectors.
Electromagnetic Radar Technique For Water DetectionMindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyEnvironmentJanuary 14, 2018 - January 13, 20202,444,822.80Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Groundwater is usually good-quality water. As it is often buried at significant depths,, it is highly advisable to locate it as precisely as possible and assess its quantity and quality before undertaking costly drilling work and thus avoid costly failures. This water can be detected with more or less precision using the proposed TDR system and this is through the electromagnetic waves it emits. The electromagnetic radar is based on the technology of TDR (Time-Domain Reflectometry) that is used to locate the water layer. The proposed Electromagnetic Radar system is realized using the design and assembly of microwave circuits,, antenna design,, and smart learning software development. The designed microwave circuit must be associated with the theoretic assigned carrier frequency in the system integration. The carrier frequency assignment must be correct to provide proper spatial resolution that is useful in locating and analysis of water layers.The antennas will be designed using microstrip antenna architecture. Even this technology has an advantage of easy manufacturing,, it has lower directional gain,, therefore,, the antenna array technology is used to increase the antenna direction gain of the proposed system. Higher gain is helpful in increasing the transmission's (sending and returning signal) strength. Neural Network is adopted for system's training and learning.
Enhancement, Field Validation and Market ReadinessDetection of of DNA-based Nanobiosensor for the E. coli,, E. coli 0157:H7 and Salmonella enterica in Water, Food, Feed and Farm ProduceUniversity of the Philippines - Los Baños, National Institute of Microbiology and BiotechnologyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 09, 2018 - August 12, 2020CompletedFood and water borne infections and diseases are recognized as the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide especially in children. According to the Enteric Diseases Task Force (EDTF),, organized by the World Health Organization (WHO),, there were over two billion cases of foodborne illnesses (not including waterborne) that resulted to more than one million deaths and 79 million disabilities in 2010. The leading causative agent of diarrheal and invasive infections among all foodborne diseases is Salmonella enter/ca,, followed by Enteropathogenic and Enterotoxigenic E. colt (EHEC),, highest in the African region and Southeast Asian region (Kirk et al.,, 2015). In another report,, Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) infections resulted to 2.8 million acute illnesses annually resulting to around 0.15% cases of end stage renal disease,, hemolytic uremic syndromes and deaths (Majowicz et al.,, 2014). Outbreaks of food pathogens and infections from contaminated water have risen in recent years due to climate change which leads to natural calamities and outbreaks of infectious diseases,, ease of global transportation and rapid transport of food supplies across international borders which have also led to negative effects on the economy and adverse impacts on trade and food security,, and the indiscriminate use of prophylactics and antibiotics in animal and human disease control which leads to the rise of antibiotic resistant strains of bacterial pathogens. All of these are so much detrimental specially to less developed and developing economy like the Philippines which have no sufficient systems for food and water safety.
Characterization of Tailings and Monitoring of the Gold-Copper Pilot Plant in BenguetDepartment of Science and Technology - Cordillera Administrative Region (DOST-CAR)EnvironmentJanuary 02, 2018 - December 30, 2018Completed
Development of Data Analytics-Ready Info Unified System (DARIUS) for Agile Delivery of Regional ServicesInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 02, 2018 - December 30, 201814,800,930.52Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Data Analytics-Ready Info Unified System (DARIUS) is a collection of mission-critical information systems which will centralize the repository and monitoring of project profile,, status and reports,, repayment status,, S&T interventions rendered,, relevant documentation and DOST ROs BSC performance that is accessible anytime and anywhere. All concemed information systems will be implemented by DOST Regional Offices and accessible by DOST Central Office staff,, particulady the Office of the Secretary and Regional Operations Services (ROS). Project statistics and DOST RO scorecards will also be available to interested DOST agencies for data analytics purposes and to aid top managements critical decisions and strategic planning. Limited project information will also be accessible by the general public. Development and implementation of the Project Monitoring Information System (PMIS) and BSC monitoring information system (Financial,, Internal Process,, Learning & Growth and Customer perspectives) are the main focus of the project. Bottomline,, DARIUS project will improve operations management,, strategic planning and decision making through enhancing data standardization,, gathering,, monitoring and sharing practices.
Prototype Development of Semi-Automated Foam Shredder Equipment (TECHNICOM)Holy Angel UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 02, 2018 - January 01, 2019CompletedSociety constantly generates a huge amount of waste, much of which could be recycled or recovered ("Recycling and Recovering Polyurethanes", n.d.). In the Philippines, waste products— in forms of household, commercial, electronic, hazardous, non-recyclable, and recyclable wastes — are abundant. All this waste has a huge impact on the society, the environment, the people around us, and the like. Wastes such as scrap foam materials, which are plentiful in Central Luzon, can be re-used by the furniture industries. Converting of this waste to a more useful products will not only generate more income but would also help lessen the volume of waste materials. Furniture business is one of the sustainable industries in the country. It has sustainable employment and sustainable resources. Sales of furniture is also increasing every year by 5 to 10%. As a result, furniture makers find ways to improve their operations. Presently, furniture makers in the country utilize scrap foams in making throw pillows and other furniture accessories by manually cutting them into small pieces. Since there is no locally made foam shredding machine available at this time for MSMEs, Holy Angel University (HAU) designed and developed the first prototype foam shredder machine intended for furniture industries to disintegrate foam scraps in order to create new raw materials. The machine addressed the need of small and medium scale furniture industries in Central Luzon in terms of recycling foam wastes generated from production of upholstered furniture. The first foam shredder prototype was developed using the Solid Works software of the university's mechanical engineering department in the simulation and analysis of the design. Kinematic analysis of the designed equipment was conducted using the Cosmos Motion component of the software. Finite element method using the Cosmos Works was used for the stress and strength analysis and dynamic analysis of the designed machine elements. This project was funded by PCIEERD for theCentral Luzon Industry and Energy Research Development Consortium (CLIERDEC). In May 26, 2017, the Bureau of Patents of the Intellectual Property Office (IPOPhil) approved the registration of the Foam Shredder Machine utility model. To further test and validate the machine, the prototype is currently housed at the office of Pampanga Furniture Industry Foundation, Inc. (PFIF) in Mabalacat, Pampanga. Forty four furniture makers in Pampanga are using the machine in shredding their scrap foams. Improvements on the price, operation cost, usefulness and safety are needed to be done to the first machine prototype developed for them to be economically and environmentally competitive. Below table show the improvement of the new foam shedder to be developed and the first foam shedder developed by HAU:
A Bacteriophage-based Electrochemical Impedance Biosensor for Salmonella Detection in Milk SamplesHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 02, 2018 - January 02, 2019CompletedThe development of a rapid and specific detection method for food-borne pathogenic bacteria is significant for ensuring human health and food safety. lmpedimetric biosensors have gained widespread application in the field of bacteria detection. Bacteriophages have been tagged as ideal bioreceptors due to their excellent host selectivity,, high stability and costefficiency. In this study,, we will develop an electrochemical impedance biosensor using Bacteriophage A3CE as a bioreceptor to detect Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. The research includes a comparative study on bacteriophage immobilization using carbodiimide cross-linker chemistry on screen printed graphene electrode (SPGE) and on magnetic nanopartides (MP). The covalent immobilization of the bacteriophage on SPGE and on MP,, and the subsequent binding of the target bacteria,, will be verified using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM),, respectively. Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) will be used to monitor the immobilization and bacteria detection. Variations in the charge transfer resistance (Rd) at different bacteria concentrations in different incubation times will be used for the optimization of the biosensors. The biosensors developed will be used for analysis of milk samples spiked with S. Typhimurium
Image and Enthalpy Characterization of Gelatinization and Retrogradation Development in Starch during Asian Starch Noodle ProductionCollege of Home Economics, UP DilimanHuman Resource Development, Information and Communications Technology, ProcessJanuary 02, 2018 - January 01, 2019CompletedMonitor different stages of Asian Starch Noodle production from 3 cooperators by subjecting samples to DCS and SEM analyses
Portable Potable Water Equipment for Disasters and Emergencies (PWEDE)University of the Philippines-DilimanDisaster MitigationJanuary 02, 2018 - January 01, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Potable Water Equipment During Emergencies (or PWEDE) project envisions to install a network of potable water stations across Baguio City. This can be used as a potable water source not only during emergencies but for the daily transient consumption of water per area (e.g. parks and schools). It will have an integrated rainwater harvesting system,, and an impoundment (e.g. cistern) that will blend with the landscape of the surrounding area. Primary targets will be areas that have high-population density and in areas that will also serve as evacuation sites for disasters (e.g. parks and schools,, gov’t offices and the like). These PWEDE systems will be remotely monitored in terms of usage,, water quality and quantity and its security.
Multitemporal and Extremes Analysis of Modeled Climatology over the Philippines in the SEA Cordex DomainAteneo de Manila UniversityDisaster MitigationJanuary 02, 2018 - July 01, 2020CompletedThis project analyses the historical model simulations of the Coordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment - Southeast Asia (CORDEX-SEA) in terms of its ability to capture multi-temporal change,variability, and extremes over the SEA region, focusing especially on the Philippines. It will assess model performance in capturing large-scale atmospheric circulations that drive regional climate variability.  It will also identify and characterize climate dynamics and mechanisms that influence climate variability and extremes.
Detecting Tropical Cyclones in a Downscaled Regional Climate Model for CORDEX-SEAManila ObservatoryDisaster MitigationJanuary 02, 2018 - January 01, 2021CompletedThe goal of the project is to contribute in producing accurate predictions of TC activity to improve our understanding, preparedness and mitigating actions against TC-related disasters. The project will provide a good simulation and projections of TC climatology in terms of tracks, frequency and intensity and downscaled regional projections from the CORDEX-SEA initiative to produce a more accurate representation of TC activity under different climate change scenarios. The methodology and results will be included to the SEACLID/CORDEX-SEA project. 
Analysis of the influence of sea surface temperature representation in downscaled regional climate using the SEACLID/CORDEX-Southeast Asia simulationAteneo de Manila UniversityDisaster MitigationJanuary 02, 2018 - January 02, 2021CompletedThe project investigates the role and importance of sea surface temperatures (SST) in simulating the climatology over Southeast Asia through a regional climate model. It will analyze the historical model simulations done through the Coordinated Regional Downscaling Experiment - Southeast Asia (CORDEX-SEA) by examining the representation of SSTs in climate models and assessing the associated uncertainties. The project will provide a deeper understanding of the SST-climate relationship over Southeast Asia,, and in particular the Philippines.  This is crucial for improving regional climate simulations for better future climate projections that can be used in adaptation and impacts studies.
Electrophoretic deposition of adhesive MgB2 coatingsScience and Technology InfrastructureJanuary 02, 2018 - January 01, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A simpler and less hazardous technique in the preparation of MgB2 coatings on metal substrates will be performed using electrophoretic deposition (EPD). A systematic study will be provided to optimize the deposition of MgB2 by tuning the suspension (solid loading and additive concentration) and process parameters (voltage and time). Post-deposition processes will be performed for grain consolidation,, both mechanical and heat treatment processes. The properties of the suspension and the resulting coatings will be characterized; Particle size analysis will be performed to the suspension in order to determine the dimension of the particles. The resulting coatings will be subjected to morphological,, phase and structural and electrical characterizations to evaluate the properties of the coatings.
ADMATEL Expansion Towards Long Term Competitiveness and Sustainability (ADEX)PCIEERDMaterial ScienceJanuary 01, 2018 - December 31, 2020135,243,681.92CompletedADMATEL was established with the general objective of establishing an advanced device and materials testing laboratory for the semiconductor and electronics manufacturing industries. The infrastructure and equipment requirements for the national laboratory were completed in 2012 and operation started in 2013. On February 09, 2015, ADMATEL was awarded the PNS ISO/IEC 17025:2005 for its two laboratories—the Thermal Analysis Laboratory and the Chemical and Metallurgical Laboratory. The accreditation for the Surface Analysis Laboratory has been recommended by PAB in June 2017 and pending approval. This ISO accreditation increased ADMATEL’s credibility, capability and competency in managing and delivering quality services to its customers. ADMATEL is located inside the DOST Compound in Bicutan, Taguig City. The laboratories are housed in a class 100K cleanroom to ensure the analyses carried out are not contaminated. Sophisticated scientific equipment such as focused ion beam – field emission scanning electron microscope (FIB-FESEM), Auger electron spectrometer (AES), time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer (TOF-SIMS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), simultaneous thermal analyzer (STA), and thermomechanical analyzer (TMA) are used in the characterization of samples. ADMATEL aims to: reinforce/upgrade the failure analysis (FA) and materials testing facilities of our local industry, (provide shorter turnaround time especially for companies who cannot afford to put up their own FA and characterization laboratory provide less expensive analysis, and attract potential investors seeking for a more conducive business environment. However, the FA test services offered by ADMATEL are limited only to the application of high-end tools (called Level 3 FA) on defects that already underwent preliminary analysis in other labs. This was indeed the idea during conceptualization of ADMATEL; not to focus on FA Levels 1 and 2 (defect localization and sample preparation). There are a few private labs in the Philippines that perform third party Levels 1 and 2 FA, but these labs only have the basic tools to locate common problems. For the more advanced FA problems, e.g. locating sub-micron-scale defects and trace contamination, third party capabilities in the Philippines are very limited. On the other hand, a few of the large S&E companies have these tools, but of course are not available for use publicly. At present, samples are sent abroad when the need for such services are required. For reference, the 3D x-ray scanning service of University of Texas in Austin is $120 per hour for academic projects, and $281 per hour for commercial work (http://www.ctlab.geo.utexas.edu/scanning-faq/). Data processing is additional $90 and $191 per hour for academic and commercial users, respectively. All failure analysis processes must be able to accurately locate the position of the defect before proceeding to other analysis such as FIB, AES or TOFSIMS. One of the tools for locating defects is the x-ray inspection. There are other tools for locating defects (such as scanning acoustic microscope, photon emission, etc) but the x-ray is the most versatile and can also be used for other types of samples as well as for materials research (e.g. composites). For IC devices that are already encapsulated in molding compound, the defect is deep within the package and needs to be exposed for analysis. The process of removing the molding compound is called decapsulation. In this proposal, it is requested to acquire a 3D x-ray (major) and a laser decapsulation system (minor). These systems complement the existing capabilities at ADMATEL by providing advanced fault isolation to increase the accuracy of succeeding analyses (Level 3 such as FIB, TOFSIMS, etc). This expansion project and the continued operation of ADMATEL go hand in hand. Because the current ADMATEL project is ending, additional partial funding of the existing ADMATEL operation will be required to sustain the performance metrics that is necessary to serve the industry. Some of the recent and notable testimonies from our routine customer satisfaction survey include: “For me there is no need to improve [the service availed], the process is good, the staff is kind and friendly.” “Thank you for explaining your capability in doing Failure Analysis. We are very much satisfied w/ the warm welcome & introducing all your facilities to us. We are looking forward in making more transaction w/ you.” “Great technical and customer service, glad to have chosen DOST for this activity.” “Your facilities are best in class.” (comment by a global FA network director of one of the large semicon companies)
Intelligent Data Analysis System (IDAS) for Drug Trafficking Investigation in the Philippines: Application of Predictive Data Analytics on Multivariate Analysis Of Methamphetamine-HCl Chemical Fingerprint and Stability AssessmentPCIEERDMaterial ScienceJanuary 01, 2018 - December 31, 202029,095,236.24CompletedThe two-year project entitled “Application of Multivariate Analysis on Methamphetamine-HCL Chemical Fingerprints and Kinetic Stability Modelling” is a collaborative project between PDEA, ADMATEL and ASTI. The conduct of test will be done using the available equipment at DOST-ADMATEL. The seized drug sample will be limited to Methamphetamine-Hydrochloride or “Shabu” which will be provided by the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) under the agreed protocol and legalities of each Agency. Lastly, the Advanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI) will develop the software for intelligent data analysis system. This project intends to provide a databank of analyzed drug samples that will aid in determining production methods or location of drug source, through clustering and pattern recognition of interrelated drug samples. This project is very timely due to the alarming number of Filipinos who are currently involved in the production, courier, and actual usage of these illegal drugs. The drug problem have eroded peace and order in many Filipino communities and unconstitutionally barred every Filipino to soundly practice their right to life. This drug-related problem is directly associated with criminality which if not controlled may further pose more serious threats to the Philippine society. To support the efforts of the Philippine government, it is important to empower the present capabilities of PDEA, which takes the lead in solving the drug menace.  Based on the meeting with PDEA, they still have insufficient capabilities on illegal drug characterization and investigation. For instance, PDEA Laboratory only conducts identification or verification of seized drugs by GC-MS as court evidence. They, however, lack the capability to identify the production method and location of source vital for Intelligence and Drug Trafficking Investigations. In addition, drug stability under various conditions is not yet studied in the Philippines. The drug stability is a critical consideration since the integrity of the seized samples might change, affecting the accuracy and reliability of analytical results.   This project will also use a highly surface sensitive equipment like TOF-SIMS to reveal the presence of interfering compounds, organic and inorganic contaminants. With this, trace metals can be analyzed at a greater extent since the extraction method tends to minimize the detection of these elements due to the specificity of GC-MS method. Moreover, applying TOF-SIMS is non-destructive to the sample analyzed, and requires only few seconds during its actual run as compared to GC-MS. Through the databank gathered from GC-MS, TOF-SIMS and FTIR, multivariate analysis by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) will then be applied and a General Unit Processor (GPU) system intended for PDEA’s use will be developed. Creation of this intelligent data analytics will be a useful and effective tool in the fast track determination of synthesis routes, sources and production methods applied to seize drugs. Moreover, this project will enhance the capabilities of the forensic community in the Philippines. Knowledge on the stability of methamphetamine is a critical consideration for the interpretation of analytical results. Maintaining the integrity of the seized drug samples and knowing the extent of possible effect of certain environmental factor will guarantee accuracy and reliability. In this project, the stability of samples will be evaluated using different time and environmental conditions. Graphical representations or mathematical models of its stability will be provided via the results that will be gathered from test indicators. This will be very helpful for the proper handling and storage of methamphetamine since the integrity of the sample is very vital. Artificial intelligence may also be applied upon usage of the developed mode. Evaluation of the chemical and microphysical properties of the drug over a period of time constitutes the stability assessment. Analytical equipment housed in ADMATEL and PDEA will be used as test indicators. Identification and characterization techniques include Time-of-Flight Secondary-Ion Mass Spectrometry (TOFSIMS) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. Quantification of Methamphetamine Hydrochloride will use Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS). Thermal analysis includes the usage of Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC).  
Embedding of Functional Materials Onto Paper for Antimicrobial and Electromagnetic Shielding ApplicationsMaterial ScienceJanuary 01, 2018 - December 31, 20183,360,517.72CompletedThis project seeks to improve value and functionality of paper by embedding metal-based materials and electroactive polymers. In the future (not necessarily within the duration of this project), we hope to find other products to which the same may be applied.    Metal ions present in metal-based materials induce antimicrobial properties. Meanwhile, electromagnetic shielding comes from the ability of metal oxide semiconductors such as ZnO (n-type) and CuO (p-type) absorb and reflect light with wavelength shorter than its band gap. Electroactive polymers (e.g., doped polyaniline is p-type semiconductor), on the other hand, absorb infrared radiation. Coupling of such materials to create p-n junctions (e.g., ZnO- polyaniline composites) enables tuning of antimicrobial and electromagnetic shielding properties. Furthermore, the metal oxide semiconductors to be used are photocatalytic. The antimicrobial properties may thus be enhanced using light.    Embedding of such materials on paper may be done in two ways. First is via “wet-end addition”. That is, materials are embedded during the fabrication of the paper. The second is called “surface treatment”, where materials are embedded on the surface of the paper products. For this purpose, the latter is viewed as more appropriate since the embedded materials will be localized on the surface of the paper where they can directly interact with the environment. Functional materials will be embedded in the paper using in-situ methods such as solution-based chemical precipitation technique, microwave- assisted technique and successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) technique. Antimicrobial properties will be determined using absorption method (BS EN ISO 20743L:2007) and disc diffusion method (United State Pharmacopeoia 30-NF 2007). Shielding effectiveness will be assessed in the low-frequency and UV-Vis-NIR regions. In the low-frequency region (2 KHz to 2 MHz), shielding effectiveness will be determined indirectly using conductivity measurements from an impedance analyzer. For the UV-Vis-NIR Region, absorbance will be determined from the transmittance and reflectance data gathered between 200 nm to 1100 nm.    The project is divided into the following segments:  embedding/functionalizing metal-based materials (e.g., CuO, ZnO) and/or electroactive polymers (e.g., polyaniline) onto commercially available paper (c/o Dr. Marvin U. Herrera and Prof. Ronniel D. Manalo);  characterization of the samples (antimicrobial test c/o Prof. Andrew D. Montecillo, electromagnetic shielding tests c/o Dr. Alvin Karlo G. Tapia); and  modeling and simulation of the entrapment, aggregation, and growth of embedded materials on paper (c/o Dr. Chrysline Margus N. Piñol).  
Tabang MARAWI (Malnutrition Alleviation and Health Restoration through After-WarInterventions) Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2018 - December 31, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Through the years,, malnutrition continues to be a public health problem. Undernutrition is a condition when the diet of the individual does not provide adequate protein and calorie needed for maintenance and growth or they cannot fully utilize the food because of illness. The recent data from the 2015 Updating of the Nutritional Status of Filipinos conducted by the DOST-FNRI showed that only 57.7% and 48.8% of children among 6-11 months old were fed with complementary foods given and 0-5 years old were exclusively breastfed,, respectively. In terms of the nutritional status,, there was an increase in the proportion of children under five years old who were underweight (20.0% to 21.5%) and underheight (32.9% to 33.4%) as observed from 2005 to 2015.
Establishment of Spray Drying Technology and Equipment for the Regional FICs (Batch 2)Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodDecember 31, 2017 - December 30, 2018Completed
Metro Manila Transportation Network: Big Data Analytics and Applications (MMTN:BDAA)De La Salle University - ManilaTransportationDecember 31, 2017 - December 30, 201916,011,501.16Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A good road network database system that has the inventory of all the roads and intersections of Metro Manila and whether the latter are signalized or not should be established. Once this database is established,, ITS technologies developed from CATCH-ALL (PCIEERD-funded project) can then be deployed to appropriate road locations,, especially along EDSA,, which can apprehend traffic violators through a vision system using high resolution cameras. Vehicular data from the CATCH-ALL and MMDA video cameras all over Metro Manila will be used in the calibration of the traffic simulation model. Recommendations on the improvement of the public transport system in Metro Manila and even reaching the neighboring provinces of Bulacan,, Cavite,, Rizal and Laguna will also be considered as well as the use of bus passenger counters and a bus scheduling software (from the PUBFix project) for an efficient bus/jeepney dispatching system. Since one of the major traffic issues that occurred in the city three years ago is about truck congestion going to/coming from the port,, the consideration of the major arterial network as well as new road infrastructure development will be assessed including access to the port by passengers. In summary,, a more integrated approach of analysing and assessing traffic problems is needed and should start with a good database system of the baseline road network information and the trips and vehicles data that use the transport network of Metro Manila. Afterwards,, ITS solutions can then be deployed at strategic locations to the management and improve the flow of vehicles.   From the HIS questionnaire survey,, the OD trip matrix of people in the city of Manila can be established as well as people coming from/going to the port of Manila. Truck logistics going to and coming from the port of Manila will also be studied in order to improve the movement of goods as well as the possible expansion of the truck routes especially along major arterial roads with minimal impact on other vehicular traffic. The public transport system that serve the city of Manila will also be analyzed and recommend realignment or consolidation of routes in consideration of the first-mile of access and last-mile of egress so that car users will be encouraged to shift to public transportation. The end objective of the latter is to make the streets of Manila walkable and bike-friendly. Furthermore,, the bus passenger counter developed in the PUBFix may be used in some of the proposed bus routes for efficient dispatching of buses. In summary,, a more integrated approach of analyzing and assessing traffic problems is needed and should start with a good database system of the baseline road network information and the trips and vehicles data that use the transport network. Afterwards,, ITS solutions can then be deployed at strategic locations to management and improve the flow of vehicles. For future planning purposes,, five-year and 10-year design periods will be forecasted given the proposed transport projects as well as land use changes in the city as well as for Metro Manila.   The long term end product of this research is to develop and establish a national transport model and database system that considers all modes of travel and transport infrastructure and their components in order to capture the interaction among them. At the same time,, considers the travel behavior of people as well as the movement of goods when provided with a menu of choices when traveling or when moving goods in the country.
Performance Testing and Evaluation of Prototype Trainset (Year 2)Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationDecember 31, 2017 - December 30, 2018Completed
National Loss and Damage Registry: A Disaster Management Information System for the Office of the Civil Defense Disaster MitigationDecember 16, 2017 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will identify needed data by stakeholders by interviewing the stakeholders and analyzing existing data and systems, as well as the needs of these stakeholders. The researchers will determine the most appropriate data analytics and intelligence tools given the data and identified needs. The researchers will then design the structure of the data for the data warehouse based on these results. The researchers will be creating the interface that allows the stakeholders to provide their data and to display reports in a manner that will best assist these stakeholders with the analysis of the data, with the goal of supporting actions and decisions. The web-based system could potentially be used to help disaster management by storing data and finding patterns among these data. For example, a practice that led to less hazards, casualties or problems could be identified, and therefore encourage the use of said practice in more locations. Areas that frequently suffer from the consequences of disaster or problems with disaster management could be identified to better support those areas. Variables could be identified that can help predict amount of need such as amount of need for supplies, evacuation centers or manpower.
Development of Geographic Information System (GIS) Innovation Laboratory (GIS InnoLab) Infrastructure Development ProgramDecember 08, 2017 - December 07, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)GIS or also known as Geographic information system is a computer system for capturing,, storing,, checking and displaying data related to positions on Earth's surface. With GIS technology,, locations of different things can be compared to discover on how to relate with each other. Generally,, GIS allows the searching of information on specific geographical areas,, analyzation of spatial information,, editing of data and creating maps,, charts and reports that show users the results in visual forms. GIS helps users to find answers to their questions nd solve the problems by presenting data in simple visual ways (Surveying,, 2016).
Development of an Effective Distribution System for RTE Retort Foods (Chicken Arroz Caldo and Smoked Fish Rice Meal) to Mitigate the Magnitude of Distress for Calamity Survivors and Providers of ServicesFoodDecember 01, 2017 - November 30, 201911,322,137.60Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Packaging Technology Division (PTD) of ITDI has successfully developed ready-to-eat (RTE) chicken arroz caldo and smoked fish rice meal as disaster/relief foods. Currently being developed as additional disaster/relief foods are RTE rootcrop-based products and bakery products with extended shelf life.                                   The distribution of relief foods is normally conducted after the natural disaster or calamity has happened. In most cases immediate distribution of relief foods could not be done due to continuous heavy rains flooding the areas and damaged roads. Any delay in the distribution of relief foods could increase the magnitude of distress for the victims.   The DOST-PAGASA’s upgraded facility can forecast incoming typhoons with detailed strength,, speed and specific locations/areas. In recent years,, the forecast where the typhoons will land was almost 100% accurate and NDRRMC were able to prepare in advance. In spite of this,, relief foods were still distributed after the aftermath of the disasters. The proposed project could address the delay in the distribution of relief foods.
Development of Ready-to-Eat Corn Grit MealsUniversity of the Philippines DilimanFoodDecember 01, 2017 - November 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)For the food emergency rations,, local government and non-government agencies usually distribute instant noodles,, uncooked rice and wet rations like rice porridge and chicken soup. Meanwhile,, the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) has developed emergency foods such as compact food bars,, instant noodles with squash and instant cream soups,, which require potable water to prepare and finally consume. However,, there could be underlying social and cultural issues concerning the food use and food preparation like for the Halal requirement of the Muslim population. There could also be lack of food diversity if foods distributed are always the same. Some disaster foods like instant noodles may not meet the energy,, protein,, fat and micronutrients requirements of the population. Wet rations may become unsafe if the water used for cooking is not potable. Also,, cooking may be impossible if the facilities such as gas or wood are unavailable. With these concerns,, disaster affected population is in great need of more effective alternative emergency foods such as ready-to-eat meals.   Ready-to-eat (RTE) meals are cooked meals enclosed in sealed containers prolonging its shelf life. These are convenient,, fast and easy to distribute. Aside from the affected population,, RTE meals are suitable for rescuers who are in transit when cooking facilities are unavailable. In the Philippines,, rice is the staple food prepared by many and has been extensively studied as a disaster food,, however,, development of other rice alternatives is also necessary to diversify food rations.
Monitoring and Evaluation of Batch II Complementary Food Technology AdoptorsFoodDecember 01, 2017 - September 30, 20181,630,639.41Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The DOST-FNRI (Food and Nutrition Research Institute) developed complementary foods were made available to address the high prevalence of underweight-for-age among 6-35 months old Filipino children nationwide. It is through the established and operationalized medium scale Complementary Food Production Facilities (CFPFs) in each of the nine (9) identified priority regions (2,, 3,, 4A,, 5,, 6,, 7,, 8,, 10,, 11) under the project “Roll-out of Complementary Food Production to Priority Regions”.   The proposed project will increase the gains of the major activities completed under the previous project through the conduct of monitoring and evaluation of both the production of complementary foods and the actual implementation of the DOST-PINOY (Package for the Improvement of Nutrition of Young Children) Program. This will help to ensure the compliance of the operational CFPFs to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs),, good quality of complementary food products,, and reliability of the data and information from the feeding programs in the 10 municipalities. 
Discover DIWATA-1 (A Joint Project between PCIEERD and Museo Pambata)Museo Pambata Foundation, Inc.Information Dissemination and PromotionNovember 28, 2017 - November 27, 20180.00CompletedProject Diwata-1 Eye in the Sky will be an awareness program of the first Filipino satellite. This will be spearheaded by PCIEERD-DOST and implemented by Museo Pambata. The program is • composed of interactive exhibits which share the significance of the Diwata-1 micro satellite in predicting weather systems,, disaster mapping and monitoring as well as resource monitoring. The I Love my Planet Earth room of Museo Pambata will house Project Diwata-1 Eye in the Sky's exhibit which ' includes an audio video presentation about the satellite,, 3D puzzle of the satellite,, standees and other modules which can be manipulated by the children. Complementing this permanent exhibit are programs that will make the children appreciate and be aware of the first Filipino satellite. Programs that will introduce scientists and their important work to society will also be scheduled.
Development and Application of Isotope and Elemental Provenance- Based Methodologies for Authenticity Testing of Vinegar,Soy Sauce,and other Major Condiments in the Philippines. Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 21, 2017 - November 20, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The development,, optimization,, and try out of methodologies to authenticate origin and method of production of vinegar,, soy sauce,, and other condiments popular in the country are the objectives of the project.  Vinegar being one of the oldest chemicals known to man,, has been used as a condiment,, and as a natural preservative,, salad dressing,, pickling solution,, etc.,, in the preparation of food. In the Philippines,, vinegar is manufactured by fermenting various starchy,, sugary,, or alcoholic foodstuffs with Acetobacter,, a genus of bacteria named for its tendency to produce acetic acid. Acetic acid,, CH3COOH is the compound in vinegar that gives vinegar its sour taste. Vinegar is 4-5% acetic acid by volume. Commonly used feeds in the acetous fermentation manufacture of vinegar include sugar cane,, rice wine,, pineapple or mango shavings,, and coconut juice or sap,, etc. The quality and taste are characteristic of the alcohol liquor from which the condiment is made.  Fraudulent adulteration and or misrepresentation,, however,, have been a problem for commercial vinegar in the Philippines. Solutions of synthetic acetic acid mixed with colorants and flavor enhancers have been marketed as "vinegar". The prices of these synthetic blends can be so low that they do not allow any price competition between the available authentic vinegars. Fraud may also be in the form of misrepresentation of the fine vinegars,, with the cheaper and lower quality products,, i.e. substitution of apple cider and balsamic vinegar with cane or either cheaper vinegars. The Department of Health Administrative Order 134 s 1970,, which defines the quality of vinegar for local consumption,, prohibits the sale of vinegar containing synthetic or nonbiogenic/synthetic acetic acid. The lack of reliable analytical tools,, however,, has hampered the proper implementation of these laws. So far,, there are also no laws safeguarding the fine natural vinegars produced using expensive feedstocks from being misrepresented by the cheaper vinegars produced using lower value raw materials. A procedure based on 14C analysis of glacial acetic acid isolated from vinegar has been developed at the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute and has been found adequate for the detection in vinegar. In a study conducted by Santos and Sucgang et al.,, (2002,, unpublished report),, a total of 198 vinegar brands sampled from major supermarkets all over the Philippines,, 7 out of 10 vinegar brands showed adulteration and or misrepresentation with synthetic acetic acid. The procedure based on 14C spectrometry has been hailed as reliable and sensitive tool to protect consumers against synthetic vinegar proliferation. The procedure however,, can not detect the botanical origin of vinegars. Nutri Asia,, Inc.,, is the Philippine's foremost producer,, marketer and distributor of quality sauces and condiments. As the leading player in the local sauces and condiments market,, Nutri Asia Inc.,, is known for producing iconic Filipino brands that continue to be part of every Filipino home. In line with its commitment in building a future for its employees,, business partners,, and customers based on innovation,, creativity,, care,, honesty,, transparency,, hard work and excellence,, Nutri Asia supports vehicles for consumer protection and proper labeling of condiment products including vinegar. In 2013,, PNRI and Nutri Asia convened a meeting of Vinegar Industry people to propose the establishment of the "Vinegar Standard of the Philippines." In the proposed Vinegar Standard,, the protection of the industry from being supplied with synthetic acetic acid-derived raw materials as well as the unfair competition from synthetic vinegar manufacturers have been mentioned as priority areas of concern. Synthetic condiments do not allow competition from real organic condiments in terms of the price.  It was also the clamor of the industry people to have an accurate and reliable tools in the detection of synthetic ethanol,, and to determine the plant origin of condiments,, and methods of production. The finer vinegar made from expensive feedstocks such as apple cider and balsamic vinegars should be distinguishable from the lower value vinegars made from cane and other cheaper feedstocks. Other condiment manufacturers like "patis" (fish sauce),, "toyo" (soysauce) and cooking wines requires analytical tools to validate their claims for origin and method of production. The proliferation of hyrolysed condiments faking the fermented sauces has caused a great deal of concern. There was a great clamor from the condiment industry people to extend the applicability of the isotopebased techniques for the origin assignment of other condiments and the validation of botanical and geographical origins. Isotope ratio mass spectrometry and Liquid Scintillation counting are promising tools for revealing the botanical origin and method of production,, and detection of synthetic materials in food samples. The outcome of this method development study by the PNRI,, will be useful in providing the analytical tools to aid in implementing local regulations safeguarding the quality of condiments sold in the country. If found satisfactory and if acceptable to the Food and Drugs Administration (FDA),, the methods can be used for the validation of botanical origin claims,, detection of fake raw materials,, and authentication of geographical origin of foodstuffs,, and methods of production. Among the analytical techniques for food and condiments authentication,, isotopic methods have shown to be particularly powerful. These methods are on the measurement of the stable isotope abundances of carbon,, oxygen,, and deuterium,, etc.,, of the product or of the specific component such as an ingredient,, or target molecule of the product. The values obtained provides an indication of the botanical and geographical origin. The project envisages to develop,, optimize,, and try out tailor made isotope and nuclear based methodologies for the provenance analyses of selected condiments in the Philippines. The project also seeks to create a Compendium of the Isotopic Provenance of Philippine Plants and Food Products as a result of the study. The Compendium is supposed to deter malpractices in the labeling of food,, and warrant the high quality of Philippine food products with a clear regional identity. Isotopic methods are indispensable in tracing back the origin of goods. The stable isotope content of food is often typical of its origin and manufacturing. The Carbon isotope ratio in food stuffs is directly related to its vegetable origin. Plants producing sugars utilizing the C3 (Calvin cycle) pathway do not incorporate 1 C in the same way as plants such as sugar cane and corn using the C4 (Hatch and Slack) pathway. The isotopes of Hydrogen and Oxygen can also be used to confirm a products geographical origin. Due to the Rayleigh distribution,, water from different geographic locations exhibit different isotopic signatures. Worldwide the 2H/H ratios vary depending on the geography as influenced by the centrifugal force of the earth's rotation and composition of rain water. In effect,, differences in the stable isotope composition can indicate the geographical origin of the plant. Due to influences of environmental factors and synthetic routes,, the isotope provenances can provide fingerprints for tracing back the origin of a product and detecting potential substitution of a
Establishment of Shelf-Life of Vacuum Fried Okra developed by ITDI Main FICDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteFoodNovember 16, 2017 - May 15, 2018CompletedWith the implementation of the PCIEERD CIA Project Development of Competence of the DOST Food Innovation Center (Fats) and Recognition of Most Innovative Products,, total of 11,,742 concepts were developed and 233 prototypes were produced and presented during exhibits. Prototypes included are: vacuum fried nuts (peanuts,, pili,, cashew),, vegetables (carrots,, okra,, squash) and root crops (sweet potato,, gabi,, ube,, cassava),, spray dried products (sea foods,, spices,, vegetables,, meat,, fruit extracts),, egg,, pork blood and bile,, thermally processed chilis in oil,, chili sauces,, rice-based desserts,, rice milk from 4 rice variants and freeze dried fruits (avocado,, mango,, strawberry,, papaya,, melons) and vegetables (green peas,, corn,, malunggay). Concepts and prototypes developed showcased the applicability and performance of the DOST fabricated equipment on the processing of locally available indigenous raw materials; the prototypes also served as point of reference for the regional FIC products.
Pilot-Scale Production of Spray-Dried Powder Dextran and High Fructose Syrup using Whole Cell (Leuconostoc mesenteroides isolates) ITDI Fermentation TechnologyIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodNovember 06, 2017 - May 05, 20193,360,517.72CompletedThe project is designed to produce two (2) food additives from natural sources namely,, spray-dried dextran and high fructose syrup using ITDI isolates,, L. mesenteroides at pilot scale level. These will also be applied and tested to bakery products and beverages. The study will use the whole-cell fermentation technology which is simple and cheap and can be easily adopted by MSMEs. Dextran is used by the food industry as viscosifying,, emulsifying,, texturizing,, stabilizing additive for bakery products,, confectionery,, ice cream and frozen/dried fruits. On the otherhand,, fructose,, a low caloric sugar is an alternative sweetener for food and beverage products. These additives have increasing demand due to consumer preference over healthy and food additives and ingredients from natural sources.
Innovation and Technopreneurship Hub (iTech)Technology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 03, 2017 - November 02, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Caraga region is tagged to be the FAME Center of the Philippines,, this is according to the region’s NEDA. FAME stands for Forestry,, Agriculture,, Mining and Eco-tourism. Mobile apps and technology-based innovations can also be designed around to help solve problems and innovate needed services in these important economic development sectors in the region.      The Caraga State University (CSU) is a state-funded academic institution mandated to primarily provide advanced education,, higher technological,, professional instruction and training in the fields of agriculture and environmental studies,, fishery,, engineering,, forestry,, industrial technology,, education,, law,, medicine and other health related programs,, information technology,, arts and sciences and other related· courses.   Students,, researchers and faculty members do not have the access related to innovation and entrepreneurship when confronted with great ideas,, ideas that might transform to actual products and has the potential to hit the market. There is no particular physical facility in the university that facilitates an innovating environment and offices that drives for the promotion of innovation and entrepreneurship/technopreneurship. Hence,, the proposed establishment of the Innovation and Technopreneurship Hub (iTecH) in Caraga State University (CSU).   The goal of this project is to stimulate the university’s,, local (& regional) startup and the entrepreneurial ecosystem,, and trigger the spirit of innovation,, risk-taking and creativity that shall give birth to potential new companies,, and to contribute to the growth of the national economy in the long term.   iTecH will focus on the technology-based entrepreneurship in the field of Information Technology (IT) and Engineering technologies in Caraga State University. It shall focus on innovations in mobile applications,, electronics,, agriculture and mining engineering technologies. The IT and Computer Science department in the College of Engineering and Information Technology (CEIT) in CSU boasts of several IT laboratories. The department is also identified as Center of Development by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) granted in 2016.   The proposed Innovation and Technopreneurship Hub (iTecH) in Caraga State University (CSU) shall also be established inside the Mechatronics and Robotics Building. The laboratories operating within the building will be the potential research and technological outputs that can be funneled in the proposed incubation hub.  
Master of Research and Development Management (MR&DM) EnvironmentNovember 02, 2017 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Master of R & D Management (MR&DM), a ladderized multi-entry and multi-exit online and distance e-learning (OdeL), is designed to provide knowledge and skills in effective leadership to those working in government and private R&D organizations and research funding institutions. It provides learners with a specialized curriculum that involves the development, management, and implementation of research initiatives. It is focused on developing research collaborations and partnerships, proposal preparation and submission, contracts negotiation and management of research projects, financial management, technology commercialization, intellectual property rights, and compliance to government regulations and policies. It is complemented by management courses that place emphasis on leadership, ethics, and strategic planning with emphasis on project and technology management. The program is targeted for incumbent and potential researchers, scientists, engineers, and other researchers in HEls, government agencies, and other research organizations, who desire to professionalize and improve their R&D management.
Industry Defined 2D Basic Animation CourseInformation and Communications Technology, Electronics TechnologyNovember 01, 2017 - October 31, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will entail a) conducting a 12-week intensive basic animation workshop that will allow the graduating class (Semester 2) to learn skills that will prepare them to be production-ready to be immediately followed by b) actual production work under the University's OJT/Internship program. The program is expected to coincide with the last semester of the graduating class where the OJT/Internship program falls.
Project 1. Mangrove Remote Sensing Using LiDAR, Multispectral, and Hyperspectral Data (MaRS)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,526,852.12Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to produce accurate and detailed inventory of mangrove forests in the selected pilot sites using remotely-sensed data and ground-based measurements.
LiDAR, Hyperspectral, and Sonar Remote Sensing of Seagrass Meadows (SeaRS)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,526,852.12Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to produce accurate and detailed inventory of seagrass beds in the selected pilot sites using remotely-sensed data and ground-based measurements.
Project 3. Geosimulation of Mangroves and Seagrass Vegetation Dynamics (GeoSiMAS)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,526,852.12Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to develop a prototype geosimulation model for studying the mangrove and seagrass vegetation dynamics. 
Project 5. Modelling, Analysis and Simulation of Blue Carbon Cycle and Budgets (BlueCyMAS)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,730,834.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will model and simulate the dynamics of carbon in coastal ecosystems.
Project 4. Hydrodynamic Modelling for the Assessment of Protective Services of Mangroves and Seagrass (HMAPS-MS)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,720,834.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to explore on the protective services of soft engineering interventions like natural vegetation (mangroves,, corals,, and seagrass) in dissipating wave and current energy,, and reducing runup at the coasts in particular,, and to evaluate their effects on coastal dynamic processes.
Project 6. Suitability Models for Guiding Mangrove RePlanting Efforts (SuitMaPs)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,939,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to produce develop models for mapping site suitabilites for mangrove reforestation using previous studies of many sites and detailed investigations in selected sites using remotely-sensed data,, field measurements,, and GIS modelling.
Project 8. Multi-Agent Systems for Simulating Policy Scenarios on Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BlueMASSPoliS)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed research aims to examine how agents in blue carbon ecosystems behave and interact; and how the system reacts under alternative policy scenarios.
WebGIS for Mapping, Supporting Decision-making, and Promoting Ecological Services of Blue Carbon Ecosystems (BlueWebMapS)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,526,852.12Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The BlueWebMapS project aims to develop a WebGIS which shall serve as the geoportal of data and information on blue carbon ecosystems and shall act as a decision support tool implementing various models such as suitability models and valuation models.
Project 10. Geospatial Decision Support Systems and Capacity Building on Geomatics for Mangrove Seagrass Conservations (CapGeoDSS)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20184,059,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The CapGeoMS project aims to build and enhance the capacity of LGUs and communities in mapping,, monitoring,, and planning for the conservation of blue carbon,, ecosystems,, namely magroves and seagrass. In addition,, land cover and resources within the watershed will be mapped and monitored using systems and protocols to be developed by the IAMBlueCECAM program.
Project 7: Economic Valuation of Generated Blue Carbon Ecosystems (EConValBlue)Space Technology ApplicationsOctober 16, 2017 - October 15, 20183,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Mangrove forests are vegetated tidal habitat composed mainly of salt-tolerant tress and shrubs. (Duke ,, 1992) that grow within the sheltered marine intertidal zones of the tropics and subtropics (Long et. al,, 2011; Gin i et. al,, 2011) 25° N and 25° S (Kauffman et. al,, 2012). They typically grow above mean sea level and below the highest tidal levels in soft sediments (Duke et. al,, 2015). Mangroves are considered one of the world's dominant coastal ecosystems (Tomlinson,, 1994).
Optical trap-mediated interaction between cancer cells and elucidated compounds from vegetable extracts in PEMF background energyLa Salle UniversityPhotonicsOctober 15, 2017 - October 14, 20196,505,449.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)technologies can be seen from remote control to wireless charging. Although,, only a very small percent of the total capacity of its application has been realized and utilized,, yet,, optics and photonics technologies contribute significantly to vital societal objectives. Some of the innovative and competitive capability is on the field of information and communication technology,, culture preservation,, lighting,, saving energy,, providing safety and security for citizens,, creating employment and growth and,, more importantly,, improving health care. The role of optics and photonics in life sciences and medical field grow rapidly. Also,, photon has the capability of monitoring a biological specimen real-time without affecting it or having contact with it. Moreover,, about 80% of complex diseases are still unknown and some of the remaining 20%,, which are the known diseases,, are incurable as of this time. But photonics could help us understand the molecular mechanism of defective cell metabolism,, e.g. colon or breast cancer tumor cell,, and their effect on the normal cell and eventually on the human organism. Moreover,, some studies said that some vegetable extract can prevent and cure cancer cell. Almost 30 years were scientist studied on how to possibly reduce the risk of cancer by just eating fruit and vegetables. While other suggests that eating vegetables do not have any effects on the cancer cells. With this,, the researchers were motivated to look closer on the cancer cells and its interaction with the said vegetable extract that can reduce cancer cell proliferation. Herewith,, an optical technique,, which is used in medical technology for sorting,, cutting and manipulating of cells,, will be the highlight of this proposal to investigate what happened when highly focused Nd:YAG laser interacts with cancer cell. This optical technique is called optical trapping which will help us understand the behavior of a colon/breastllung cancer tumor cells. Optical trapping has a wide application in studying particles or biological systems in sizes of micro- or even nanoscale,, e.g. proteins,, viruses,, etc. Moreover,, this tool was adopted to capture or manipulate specific cells from tissues to further analyze the effects in the cells. So for this study,, we will trap a colon/breastllung cancer tumor cells then measure the cell-cell interaction and its mechanical properties. This will pave way to a more comprehensible behavior of colon/breastllung cancer and eventually help the medical field to come up with a patient specific medical procedure. Correspondingly,, understanding the cell processes,, tissues,, and model organisms will give us a more precise data of the biological specimen that is under investigation,, colon/breast cancer tumor cell in this case.
Development of Future Building Materials and Structures (FBMS) LaboratoryInfrastructure Development ProgramOctober 10, 2017 - October 09, 20195,000,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The FBMS Laboratory compliments the experimental and theoretical requirements for research projects needing sophisticated equipment. Characterization of structural,, physical and mechanical properties of traditional and future construction materials will be experimentally tested in this laboratory. In general,, the structural behaviors of construction materials such as concrete,, timber,, steel,, geopolymer,, hybrid materials and other future materials. The investigation of such materials needs to be done in a highly-equipped and specialized testing laboratory and thus,, this proposal is hereby made. Projects funded by the university,, as well as externally funded such as by the Philippine Council for Industry,, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (PCIEERD) of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) and that of other international agencies will be served. The research activities to be performed in the proposed Laboratory will be focused more on the emerging technology on building and construction materials with direct impact for sustainable built environment. Potential applications of identified construction materials in other civil engineering areas such as water,, transportation and other utilities will also be explored.  The structure of the proposed laboratory caters other fields that need structural,, physical and mechanical characterizations of their preferred materials within the university or to outside clients. The establishment of the COMS Laboratory will propel the research productivity of the University associated with these fields leading to the transfer of state-of-the-art research outputs to its clienteles in Region VIII in particular and the Philippines in general. It will enhance the university’s visibility within these particular research areas,, help attract exceptional faculty,, graduate students and external funding agencies,, and strengthen the NwSSU’s overall research reputation in the area of construction and building materials. .
Learning at Scale Vol. I Data Science Track Human Resource DevelopmentOctober 09, 2017 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe project activity will be delivered through an online learning management platform. Course modules will be selected from the Coursera Data Science Specialization by Johns Hopkins University and will be for a total of 1,,000 modules. The project proponent together with Coursera will host the online learning management plaform Selection of learners that will be invited to join the program will be the responsibility of PCIEERD The project will engage 250 learners that will ideally finish a set of 4 courses from the specialization track,, namely : The Data Scientist's Toolbox R Programming Getting and Cleaning Data Exploratory Data Analysis
Development of Food and Non-Food Products from Abalone FoodOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project hopes to develop abalone as a take home novelty product from Palawan. This program is a joint project of two universities from the Sothern Tagalog Region of MIMAROPA. Hence the General objective of this project is to identify more products from abalone and optimise its utilization in Palawan/MIMAROPA.
Prototype Development and Field Testing of Mosquito-Repellent Textile ProductsDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2017 - March 31, 20195,626,645.20CompletedThe aim of contributing to the revival of the Philippine textile industry provided the functionality of textiles that can be produced from the remaining and conventional protective textiles,, such breed of textile that addresses the health and safety of One particular field of interest which is emerging and gaining popularity in the market developments on mosquito-repellent textiles showed potential as an effective compliment,, in the market. Aside from its longer lasting effect against mosquitoes it poses no applied on skin. Hence,, it is but timely to develop the first-line-of-defense a consumer dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF),, chikungunya,, yellow fever and Zika . The intended be wearing it not only for its functionality. This project is a part of a chain of technologies under PTRI's biofunctional textiles fabrics with specific mosquito-repellent properties. This added functionality is regarded response of PTRI to the flagship programs of the DUST and the conspicuous need priority health issue of the country specifically on the perennial problem of DHF. Philippines recorded 55,,079 dengue cases,, which is 9.15% higher than the recorded impetus for researchers to modify and enhance the innate machineries. These efforts bring forth the naissance of the consumers. is theinsect-repellent textile. In particular,, recent if not alternative to topical mosquito-repellents available harm to the wearer unlike topical ointments which are directly can use to repel mosquitoes,, which are primary vectors of product is also aestetically pleasing that the consumer will program. It intends to develop surface-modified cellulosic as one of the vital and pressing needs of the market as a of society as a whole. This project addresses the concerns on According to reports,, during the first seven months of 2015,, the cases in 2014 during the same period. Most of the cases (11.1%),, Northern Mindanao (8.7%),, and Cagayan Valley (7.5%). (MGT-a-CD) onto the cotton-based will be utilized for the treatment of the fabrics with organic oils ylang ylang. The treated fabric will be part of the stand alone come from Calabarzon (15.2%),, Central Luzon (13%),, National Capital Region This project involves the permanent grafting of commercially available monochlorotriazinyl-a-cyclodexhin fabrics using the conventional pad-dry-cure method done in the mill. Similar method known to be natural mosquito-repellents such as citronella,, lemon,, lavender and home/office product which will then be field-tested for its mosquito-repellent activity. Stiffnee-modified cellulosic fabrics with mosquito-repellent properties maybe regarded demand based on consumer needs particularly in tropical countries,, it is expected as a technology at its infancy. However,, witnffie current to gain much attention in the future. Furthermore,, such innovations can heighten the value of local textiles and textile-based products.
Mapping of active offshore faults for resilient coastsDisaster MitigationOctober 01, 2017 - March 31, 20206,860,517.72CompletedThis project will utilize a multi-method approach for the identification and mapping of active offshore. The offshore faults will be identified in the high-resolution seismic profiles. High-resolution swath bathymetry and side scan sonar mosaics will map possible surface deformation features. Estimation of ages of movement of identified faults will be made through radiocarbon dating and application of sequence stratigraphic principles. Samples for age dating will be acquired through gravity coring in sites selected based on the stratigraphic patterns defined in the seismic profiles.
Development of a Local Automatic Identification System (AIS) for Ship Tracking and MonitoringDe La Salle University - ManilaTransportation, EnergyOctober 01, 2017 - April 30, 202123,362,535.44Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is about the development of a low cost Automatic Identification System (AIS) to be used by domestic ships,, 300 GT and higher. The use of the AIS promotes safe,, secure and sustainable maritime transportation system in the county,, which is in line with the objectives of the Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA),, Philippine Ports Authority (PPA) and other government agencies. However,, a US made single unit of AIS unit (consists of a transponder,, display unit,, antenna systems,, mountings,, etc.) amounts to almost US$5000. The acquisition of the unit with this amount is too much for most domestic passenger ships.
Cyber-Physical Transportation SystemTransportationOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018CompletedAs discussed from the recent ITS Forum,, the next step in the plans of the Department of Transportation is to develop an advanced system for effective actuation of analysis results in the field,, which requires an efficient vehicle-infrastructure communication. This project aims to develop the hardware components,, the advanced traffic controllers and central unit,, of a cyber-physical transportation system to be able to execute good actuation needed to optimize traffic flow given a certain condition. The modularity of the system makes it flexible enough to optimize a large range of traffic conditions (urban or rural),, and aims to improve vehicle-infrastructure communication.
Antibacterial Effects of Polypyrrole Hybrid Composites Against Foodborne BacteriaHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Separate composites of polypyrrole with chitosan,, zinc oxide nanoparticles,, and a combination of the three will be prepared by chemical polymerization and incorporation,, followed by characterization of the composites through instrumental techniques. Subsequently,, the antibacterial effect of these prepared composites,, through synergistic effects,, against foodborne pathogens shall be evaluated.
Fabrication of Copper Oxide Electrode for Supercapacitor Application Human Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018CompletedCopper Oxide Electrode will be Fabricated using Spray Pyrolysis Method for Supercapacitor Application.
Preparation and Characterization of Fluorescent Thin Film Poly(ethylene glycol)/chitosan Hydrogel for Biosensor ApplicationHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A growing number of medical devices are becoming wearable. Crucial in the progress of the wearable sensing technology is the development and understanding of sensors components. Despite the advances in sensors and wearable sensing technology mortality rate due to heart attack remains high. Early treatments for heart attack is available but early detection remains a challenge. Scientist continuously develop revolutionary heart attack sensor. In this study,, "smart" hydrogel that responds to presence of Heart-type fatty acid binding protein (HFABP),, a potential early biomarker for heart attack,, will be synthesized and characterized. Briefly,, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) will be functionalized with acryloyl chloride,, and the resulting poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) will be reacted with chitosan and NBD-stearate derivative via Michael addition reaction. Ammonium persulfate will be added to the copolymer system to obtain hydrogel network. The resulting fluorescent thin film hydrogels will be subjected to physiochemical characterization.
Effectiveness of 21st Century Learning Environment Model as a Support System to Teaching and Learning of Science and Mathematics Infrastructure Development ProgramOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018CompletedAs a 21st century education support system to DepED's K12 Curriculum and STEM Track,, the 21st Century Classroom will serve as a learning environment that will create learning practices,, human support and physical environments to facilitate in the development of the 21st century skills of both teachers and learners in these four common cores: Communication,, Collaboration,, Critical Thinking,, and Creativity.   A classroom setup equipped with furniture designed for mobility and connectivity to promote collaborative teaching and learning with education and information and communication technologies to support student-centered active learning. In the 21st century classroom,, teachers are facilitators of student learning and creators of productive classroom environments,, in which students can develop the skills they need at present or in the future. Teachers alongside students will also be equipped with necessary skills to meet the challenges of a more engaging and effective modern teaching.
Leveraging the Power of Broadcast and Web MediaTo Promote Science For The People (DOSTv) Science and Technology Information InstituteInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2017 - June 30, 20190.00CompletedThe Project primarily involves content development and purchase of equipment not only for creating new material suited for a new platform of TV but also to enhance what is being presented online. Like the DOSTv's web version,, audience viewership for the TV version is highly dependent on quality and helpful content they can check in an instant. The new season of DOSTv will feature short and fast video clips that will be appreciated by different types of audiences. The Project will venture into blocktime programming via the government channel and a cable network. There is also a need to set in motion the marketing aspect of running a TV program to gain the needed household reach for DOSTv.
Content Development for S&T Academic and Research-based openly-operated Kiosks (STARBOOKS)Science and Technology Information InstituteInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 20180.00CompletedSince its launch in 2011 by the Science and Technology Information Institute (STII), STARBOOKS has become a primary instrument in disseminating S&T knowledge for Filipinos that have little or no access to the Internet. Demand for installation has gone up specifically in 2014, which prompted STII to partner with DOST Regional Offices in the deployment process. This partnership has quickened the pace of its deployment throughout the countryside and dramatically boosted the number of STARBOOKS sites since then. STARBOOKS initially started with the digitized library collections of the STII library. However, as its reach spread across the country’s primary and secondary schools, the learning resources provided to be wanting for theses educational levels. In response, STII stepped up in its collection drive by forging new content partnership for these levels. The collections sourced from these content partners need to be harmonized into a common format, however, and shall require additional processing and conversion to be included for STARBOOKS, which would entail significant increase in the workload of the STII library staff. This project aims to improve content development, collection, and processing to better serve STARBOOKS clients.
Communicating Science for the People: Doubling The Reach through Information, Education and Communication (IEC) Campaign Science and Technology Information InstituteInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 20180.00CompletedThis project is part of the proposed 'Communicating Science for the People' program developed by the DOST-STII composed of four (4) major activities: Print,, Broadcast,, Social Media,, and Branding.   This follows the PESO Model that says that each channel delivers unique importance.   Paid — the channels in which money is paid to place the message,, and control its distribution Earned — the published coverage of an enterprise,, cause or person's message by a credible third party,, such as a journalist,, blogger,, trade analyst or industry influencer Shared — the pass-along sharing and commenting upon your message by the community through social channels Owned — the editorial and messages you (or our writers on your behalf) write,, publish and control through your own,, dedicated blog or other channel.
Enhanced S&T Experience using Leading-Edge Learning Additions and Realities (STELLAR) Science and Technology Information InstituteInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 20180.00CompletedThe STII S&T Library seeks to strengthen its position as a vital center of S&T information for its users and the community. Its renovation is fundamental in upgrading its content and services to today's standards. Of utmost concern is the need to revitalize library spaces via modernization and upgrading of facilities as well as establishment of an S&T Library brand. Meanwhile,, a carefully-planned renovation to improve user experience and services is essential to address today and tomorrow's expectations on the Institute's Library.   Specifically designed for library development,, the STELLAR Program is divided into four focus points: (1) Programming and Services,, (2) Collection and Facilities,, (3) Technology and Community Building,, and (4) Communication Strategy Development aspects.
Communicating Science for the People: Strengthening the Core Information Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 2018CompletedDOST-STII must plan,, coordinate and execute a communication skills training program to include writing (science journalism,, web writing,, and caption); Photo Journalism; Graphic design and layout; Public speaking and presentation skills; Animation; and,, other relevant competency areas.
The DOST Media Awards Science and Technology Information InstituteInformation Dissemination and PromotionOctober 01, 2017 - September 30, 20180.00CompletedThe award is given in recognition of the important role of media practitioners (print,, radio,, TV and Cyber),, government and private,, who made significant contributions towards the promotion of science and technology information. The DOST Media Awards will be chosen be chosen by the Board of Judges composed of experts from the government,, private and academic sectors. No DOST personnel sits on the Board. The Board of Judges will formulate their own guidelines of judging based on these criteria.  
Binary Gels—Rheology of Two-component Biopolymer Hydrogels Investigated Using OpticalTweezers and Non-Linear RheometryMedical Biophysics Group, University of San CarlosPhotonicsSeptember 28, 2017 - September 27, 20190.00CompletedBiological polymers have been used for various industrial applications,, from constructing artificial tissue scaffolds,, as material for glue,, treatment gels,, to food additives,, and as agents for enhanced or suppressed mechanical action (as lubricant,, friction enhancer,, or even as non-interacting additive). In such applications,, biopolymers can be initially prepared as hydrogel systems with associated viscoelastic properties. The viscoelastic properties of such hydrogel systems become critical in how they interact with other materials. Viscoelasticity can be affected by adding cross-linkers to enhance elasticity or by suppressing linking and entanglement to enhance flow under deformation. However,, even without catalysts,, simple mixing of homologues promote viscoelastic adaptation that can be fine-tuned for specific applications. In this proposed project,, we will partner with industry (MCP! corporation,, Cebu) to characterize the viscoelasticity of their Carrageenan hydrogel product mixtures. Carrageenan is a linear polysaccharide from red seaweeds that forms gels with a wide range of textures. As such,, Carrageenan has emulsifying properties useful as thickening,, gelling,, and stabilizing agent in food,, pharmaceutical,, cosmetic,, and other industrial applications. The Philippines is among the leading exporters of Carrageenan in the world,, making this natural product a major contributor to national economy. Binary Gels As implied above,, the mechanical properties of biopolymer hydrogel systems play a crucial role in determining their commercial applications. Thus,, with a more precise understanding of how the mechanical properties of hydrogels can be fine-tuned,, novel materials can be derived for custom applications. These properties depend on the control of the conditions of preparation and the associated physical parameters of the hydrogel. And by mixing two hydrogel components with known properties,, the resulting mixture (the "binary gel"),, may adopt a set of properties averaging those of the original components. However,, the response of the binary gel to dynamic deformation may elicit non-linear properties in its rheological spectrum beyond the expected averaging effect. A comprehensive rheological characterization of hydrogels from dilute to a more condensed preparation might shed light on the origins of these non-linear properties. Here,, we propose to study hydrogel mechanics at dilute preparations with microrheology by using optical tweezers. And the corresponding mechanics of hydrogels at more condensed preparations,, will be studied using a rheometer under appropriate non-linear shearing modes. We will develop the optical tweezer system for high resolution microrheology and develop the non-linear mode protocol for cone-and-plate rheometry. By understanding the properties of the component hydrogels,, the resulting rheology of the binary gel will be derived empirically. We propose to study the hydrogel mixtures of iota- and kappa- carrageenans as model polymer homologues (provided by the partnering industry,, MCP! corporation,, Cebu). In the presence of calcium,, Iota forms a soft hydrogel in contrast with kappa that forms stiffer hydrogels. These carrageenans may hold unexpected properties as mixtures not yet studied using both microrheology and conventional rheometry. However,, the resulting binary mixture is hypothesized to have tunable mechanical properties based on controlled conditions of preparation and associated physical parameters. Microrheology with optical tweezers The viscoelastic properties of a soft material can be extracted from the thermal fluctuation of embedded probes. Through the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and the Generalized Stokes-Einstein Relation,, the viscoelastic modulus of a soft material is calculated from the displacements of the probe. An optical trap system using a laser of appropriate wavelength and intensity confines the fluctuation of a trapped colloidal particle close to the laser focus. And with backfocal plane interferometry the thermal fluctuations of the embedded probe can be monitored with high precision. Thus,, given the precision,, a measurement of mechanical properties becomes possible with low volume samples (down to microliter range),, characterizing local rheology at microscopic scales. Non-linear rheology with cone-and-plate rheometer The Brownian motion of embedded probes in soft materials allow measurement of rheology with high precision. However,, with a more condensed sample preparation of hydrogels,, non-linear deformation is best studied using the conventional rheometer. By superposing dynamic and static strain deformations,, the non-linear response of condensed soft materials can be determined. Here,, a differential viscoelastic modulus characterizes the non-linear response to increasing stress applications. This modulus may probe molecular deformation at very high strains. Thus,, the proposed program aims to investigate the property adaptation of binary mixtures of polymer homologues using optical tweezers and a cone-and-plate rheometer. Non-linear properties will be studied by imposing high strain dynamic deformation using the cone-and-plate rheometer. The microscopic origins are then probed by microrheology using optical tweezers. Specifically,, the Program research objectives are as follows: To characterize the mechanical properties of Iota and Kappa Carageenan binary gel mixtures using optical tweezers To characterize the dynamic non-linear properties of Iota and Kappa Carageenan binary gel mixtures using a cone-and-plate rheometer The specific technology and product anticipated in this program are: Empirical formulations of Viscoelasfically-Tuned Iota-Kappa Carageenan Binary Gels Comprehensive non-linear rheology characterization protocols using optical and contact mechanics Current technologies for characterizing soft materials for industry conventionally uses rheometers alone. This study will provide a more comprehensive viscoelastic characterization using high precision optical tweezers together with non-linear deformation rheometry. Microrheology and conventional rheology will relate the observed bulk properties with associated microscopic origins. Furthermore,, the technology that will be developed can be applied to other novel binary mixtures of hydrogels prepared from locally harvested materials.
The Use of Radon Technique in Mapping Geological Faults in the PhilippinesPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Disaster MitigationSeptember 15, 2017 - April 21, 20213,480,517.72CompletedThis proposal entitled "The Use of Radon Technique in Mapping Geological Faults in the Philippines" is a two-year project which aims to demonstrate the usefulness of radon as a supplementary tool in delineating buried faults which can be potential sources of future earthquakes. This proposal is expected to contribute in the geo-structural mapping of buried faults in the country which are very important in seismic studies and to mitigate the associated geologic hazard. This study will involve random measurement in soil using alphaGUARD PQ2000 radon monitoring system (in-situ measurement) and LR115 alpha track plastic detector (long term radon measurement). Carbon dioxide will also be measured using portable LFG20 gas analyzer, since CO2 is a gas carrier of radon. Ambient radon will be measured using handheld Alpha E radon detector.
Green Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots from Biowaste for Biomedical and Industrial ApplicationsNanotechnologySeptember 15, 2017 - December 14, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Biowaste disposal is becoming a burgeoning problem,, in addition to this; improper management of waste agricultural biomass is contributing towards climate change,, water and soil contamination,, and local air pollution. This type of waste is of high value with respect to material and energy recovery. The project aims to utilize biowaste in the carbon quantum dots (CQD). Carbon-based quantum dots with fascinating properties have gradually become a rising star as a new nanocarbon member due to their nonthreatening,, abundant and inexpensive nature. This study will report on a simple,, economical and green preparative strategy toward water soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDs) using low cost biowaste,, starting with kalamansi peels,, as a carbon source for the first time in the Philippines. Kalamansi peel,, water hyacinth and pineapple peels are renewable source with no other known potential usage. It has been chosen because of its availability,, being easily obtained all year round from tropical countries like the Philippines. The temperature to be used in the carbonization of the precursor will be determined using thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). An autoclave will be used in the pyrolysis of the sample and a domestic microwave oven (900W irradiating at 500W-800W power) will be used for surface passivation. The samples will be filtered using Buckner funnel using 0.22 micron filter medium. The CQD will be characterized with UV-Vis,, Spectrofluorometer,, FTIR,, XRD,, and TEM. The Quantum Yield(QY) will be determined and the CQD produced from the parameter with the optimum QY will be tested in different possible in biomedical,, optronics,, catalyst or chemical sensor applications. This study will demonstrate and focus on the technical feasibility of developing CQD from biowaste. In addition to this,, the study also aims to to evaluate the possibility of using the synthesized CQD in the detection of E. coli bacteria in water.
Establishment of CvSU SiMM (Simulation,, Modeling and Measurement) Laboratory Infrastructure Development ProgramSeptember 05, 2017 - September 04, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The establishment of Simulation,, Modeling and Measurement Laboratory's goal is to create an environment that can accelerate the productivity of engineers, scientists, and student researchers. Simulation and modeling of the designed machines, devices, and equipment will help them develop an efficient and reliable prototype,, and needed parameters can be visualized and control. Precise and accurate measurements of humidity, pressure, velocity, temperature, impedance and other parameters can be recorded and simulated.
Development of Bottom Housing System for Abalone FarmingFoodSeptember 01, 2017 - August 31, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project shall design and develop a set of bottom housing system for abalone integrated farming using various materials. The bottom housing system will be deployed in different coastal environments with favorable water quality for integrated abalone farming. Data logger instruments will be immersed in the housing system to analyze the effects of various parameters in the environment on the strength and integrity of the structure. After soaking the housing system into the bottom of the sea for six weeks,, abalone and other organisms will be stocked to test its suitability as a culture structure for 10-12 weeks. Management systems will be tested which will give input to the revision and improvement of the housing system design. After the trials,, the analyses on economic and environmental factors of the bottom housing system will be considered also in the final design and materials of the structure which will be used for pilot testing.  
Recycling and Recyclability Index for End-of-Life JeepneysTransportationSeptember 01, 2017 - August 31, 20184,630,517.72CompletedThis project will give a model with parameters that will be used in deciding disposal or recycling of old vehicles including jeepneys in Metro Manila. Study the current process done for end-of-life vehicle recycling. It will also determine if the Philippines can address this issue in the coming years. How it will affect our environment and communities (in terms of education and livelihood). Determine programs for recycling,, disposal or conversion (to e-jeepneys) of jeepneys. Identify areas in attaining solution to the problems that may arise in the future. And give recommendations on policies and regulations to concerned government agencies
Remote Sensing and Data Science (DATOS) Help Desk Advanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI)Space Technology ApplicationsSeptember 01, 2017 - August 31, 201981,479,632.16CompletedVirtually every sector of the economy now has access to more data than would have been imaginable even a decade ago. Government and businesses today are accumulating new data at a rate that exceeds their capacity to extract value from it. The question facing every organization that wants to attract a community is how to use data effectively — not just their own data, but all of the data that's available and relevant. What do we do with the innumerable data from various sources like foreign entities and DOST-GIA Programs/projects? Who should process, check, analyze, consolidate and distribute? How soon can the validated information reach the public? When there is an impending disaster or an emergency situation, the need to communicate is immediate. Various "audiences" will want information one way or the other. There is also a need to coordinate the release of information to preserve competency and credibility. The field of data science is emerging at the intersection of the fields of social science and statistics, information and computer science, and design. The proposed project addresses the increasing need for 24/7 help desk for remote sensing and data science that can support critical activities on disaster mitigation, analysis and advice, which requires ondemand access to data currently available in the ASTI Computing and Archiving Research Environment (CoARE) and the Philippine Earth Data Resource Observation (PEDRO) Centers. CoARE Project enabled the multiple data integration from ASTI-initiated projects and collaborative projects with other agencies that have high requirements for data storage and high-performance computing. This project targets to initially setup both the infrastructure/ platform and systems to enable easy storage; analysis; and archiving, access and sharing of environmental and geospatial data, as well as provide better access to high performance computing resources for numerical weather prediction, climate modeling, as well as analytics and data modeling. PEDRO Center on the other hand is a multi-mission Ground Receiving Station (MMGS) which enables direct access to a broad range of optical (high resolution and multi-spectral) and radar (cloud-penetrating, day-night imaging) satellite data missions that are capable of meeting government requirements and the public in general. DOST-funded R&D Programs and Projects like NOAH, DREAM, PHIL-LIDAR, Smarter Visayas generate strategic data and information necessary for disaster prevention and mitigation, preparedness, and capacity building. Since the completion of NOAH and LIDAR program/s, there is a need for a central system that will integrate, process, analyze and distribute available RS / GIS data to produce rapid risk assessment before, during and after a natural hazard. This will also help the Department of Budget and Management, mandated agency in monitoring top-priority programs and projects funded by the govemment, among other things. After pilot testing within 15 months, this 24/7 help desk could be sustained as a regular service that can have a regular funding whether in ASTI or the proposed National Space Technology Agency. 
Synthesis of Nanosilver-Coated Geopolymer Spheres from Volcanic Ash and Baluko Shells for Antimicrobial ApplicationsHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 29, 2017 - August 28, 2018CompletedThis research proposal aims to establish a cost-effective alternative method for disinfecting drinking water using naturally abundant,, indigenous raw materials to help lower production costs. Geopolymer spheres synthesized from varying proportions of volcanic ash and waste baluko shells are to be coated in nanosilver using silver nitrate and sodium borohydride. The antimicrobial activity of these geopolymer spheres is then to be evaluated,, and the optimum ratio of volcanic ash and baluko shells that would bring about the greatest antimicrobial efficiency is also to be determined. With this study,, the amount of waste in local communities in Sorsogon,, Bicol may be diminished,, at the same time provide safe drinking water for residents of underdeveloped regions. Further knowledge on the properties of geopolymer spheres and nanosilver could also be produced from this study,, contributing to the research community's efforts.
Fire and Heat resistance Testing of Geopolymer Composites Derived from Volcanic Ash,, Red Clay,, and Baluko Waste Seashell Human Resource DevelopmentAugust 29, 2017 - August 28, 2018CompletedGeopolymers,, also known as alkali activated cement,, are inorganic polymer binder formed from the alkaline activation of reactive alumino-silicate materials resulting in two- or three-dimensional polymeric network. In this proposed study,, volcanic ash and Sorsogon red clay will be used as alumino-silicate resources to produce geopolymer-based composite. An expected advantage of geopolymer materials vis-a-vis conventional OPC based materials is its heat and fire resistance. Thus,, characterization of the gepolymer composites formed for these properties will be the focus of this study. To accomplish this research objective,, an exploratory study to correlate the desired properties with mix composition and processing conditions followed by optimization analysis will be conducted.
Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Cationic Starch Polyelectrolyte and its Application as Flocculating Agent Human Resource DevelopmentAugust 29, 2017 - August 28, 2018CompletedPolyelectrolytes are polymers that contain ionic moieties in their repeating unit. They have both characteristics of electrolyte and polymer. As an electrolyte,, it is water soluble and its aqueous solution is electrically conductive. As a polymer,, its viscosity varies depending on its molecular weight and concentration. It is widely used in several applications such as water purification,, oil recovery,, color removal,, paper making,, and mineral processing. It can be of two types - synthetic and natural- which are based on the types of polymer used. Recently,, natural or biopolymers have been used for the synthesis of polyelectrolyte due to their known advantages over synthetic polymers such as low-cost,, availability,, nontoxicity,, biodegradability and biocompatibility. Starch is an abundant and renewable biopolymer that has been known to have great potential in the fields of food packaging,, biomedicine and waste water treatment. To optimize its capacity,, starch is chemically modified in which new functional groups are attached onto its polymeric backbone. High degree of functionalization is indeed necessary in starch modification to achieve greater improvement in the physico-chemical properties of starch. Cationic,, anionic and amphoteric starch derivatives are examples of modified starch containing ionic moiety in each anhydroglucose repeating unit. Collectively,, they are known as starch polyelectrolytes which are basically polymers having electrolytic properties. Imidazolium based-polyelectrolyte is a common type of cationic polyelectrolyte due to remarkable stability and accessibility of imidazolium ring. Several imidazolium motifs are 3 grafted onto synthetic polymers but only few have reported grafting such functionality onto biopolymeric chains,, especially onto starch backbone. Different ionic groups can be attached onto starch backbone. However,, starch polyelectrolyte containing hydrophilic quaternized methylimidazolium and hydrophobic tosylate ionic moieties that could result to a novel ampiphilic starch polyelectrolyte derivative has not yet been reported elsewhere.
Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Calcium-Aluminum (Ca-Al) Hydrotalcite as Heterogeneous Solid Base Catalyst for Biofuel ProductionInfrastructure Development ProgramAugust 29, 2017 - August 28, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Layered double hydroxides (LDHs),, or more commonly known as hydrotalcites,, are commonly synthesized as catalysts due to the high catalytic activity they exhibit. Mg-Al hydrotalcite is a popular catalyst synthesized to carry out the biodiesel production process. Calcium (Ca) can effectively substitute for magnesium (Mg) in the hydrotalcite lattice,, resulting in Ca-Al hydrotalcite. In this study,, Ca-Al hydrotalcite will be synthesized and doped with lithium (Li),, potassium (Kt) and titanium (Ti41 promoters in varying weight percent loading. Sintering process will be done at 500°C. Spectral and structural analyses,, thermal degradation and surface morphology characterizations will be determined to characterize the obtained hydrotalcites. Biodiesel will be produced from wastes vegetable oil transesterification process.
Potentiodynamic Polarization Study to Determine the Corrosion Susceptibility of 316L Stainless Steel Pins in Simulated Body FluidHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 29, 2017 - August 28, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Metallic biomaterials play an important role in the manufacturing of prosthetic devices or surgical implants. These are used as artificial replacements inside a human body which is intended to function like the original part in a biological system. It is usually used for orthopedic applications as a substitute for hard tissues and some are also used as bone fixators,, artificial joints and external fixators. Steinmann pins are one of the most common devices used in orthopedic surgeries. These Steinmann pins are made of surgical grade 316L Stainless steel which is a low carbon,, Molybdenum bearing,, austenitic stainless steel. Though stainless steels are known to be corrosion resistant,, these materials still fail under severely corrosive environment such as the human body fluid which has a high chloride concentration. When this pin corrodes inside the human body,, it releases Nickel,, Chromium and Iron ions which are powerful allergens and carcinogens. Corrosion also affects the biocompatibility and mechanical integrity of the material. Studies on retrieved implants show that most of the failure of the Steinmann pins are due to pitting and crevice corrosion attack. This study will characterize the commercially available surgical grade 316L pins and investigate its corrosion behavior in a simulated body fluid environment.
A Comparative Study of Mechanically Extracted Cellulose Nanofibers and Acid-Hydrolyzed Nanocellulose from Various Chemically and Semi-chemically Treated Kawayang Kiling (Bambusa vulgaris) PulpHuman Resource DevelopmentAugust 29, 2017 - August 28, 2018CompletedThis thesis study is about mechanical production of cellulosic nanofibers (CNF) from a native species of bamboo from the Philippines,, Kawayan Kiling (Bambusa vulgatis) which can also be found around Mt. Makiling. The chemical processes include kraft pulping,, bleaching,, holocellulose production and alkali insoluble cellulose preparation. A portion of the pulp at each stage will be subjected to mechanical defibrillation using Masuko Super Mass Colloider with passes from 0-15. The cellulosic nanofibers produced will be subjected to X-Ray diffraction (XRD),, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM),, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM),, and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy for the analysis. The yield and results will be compared. The product,, nanocellulose,, is a great research interest nowadays due to its unique characteristics such as high surface area,, good flexibility,, high tensile strength and Young's modulus and a wide range of aspect ratios. Because of these,, nanocellulose exhibits great potential in various applications like in medicine,, industry,, engineering,, and food.
Enhancement of Prototype and Market Readiness of R-TAP (an advanced pressure management system for water utilities)Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 16, 2017 - August 15, 2018CompletedThe Enhancement of Prototype and Market Readiness of R-TAP (an advanced pressure management system for water utilities) project by Hiraya Technology Solutions Inc. (Hiraya Water) emanated due to the problem on non-revenue water (water loss) among most water districts in the country. Management of leaks and pressure were the efforts done by water districts. Hiraya Water present the approach on proper management of pressure as the solution to optimize water distribution and reduce substantial volume of leaks. R-TAP is an advanced pressure management system that optimizes pump operation,, helping water utilities to significantly reduce their non-revenue water (water loss) and power consumption. It is composed of a pump controller,, sensors,, and data loggers deployed at strategically identified locations. The system is controlled by a software that is based on a self-learning algorithm which understands the behavior of water networks,, and continuously adjusts pressure,, allowing for the most efficient water distribution at any given time. Three case studies were conducted in three different locations covered by Maynilad,, Orani Water District and Teresa Waterworks where R-TAP was tested and obtained satisfactory results with a reduction of 25-30% water loss. The project aims to conduct field testing in six (6) locations to complete the market validation and to verify the most effective and sustainable business model resulting from the identified demonstration installations. The demonstration installations will test R-TAP’s applicability and potential in different water districts around the country. This will ensure R-TAP to be effective for the different water network characteristics in different water districts.
Development of Municipal e-Governance Systems through ICT (formerly: Digital Rinconada: Reengineering Government through ICT in Support to the Smarter City Program)R and D Networking, Information and Communications TechnologyAugust 16, 2017 - February 28, 2019CompletedDigital Rinconada is a web-based government solution that provides automatedmanagement,, administration and analytic systems for local government units. This umbrella software solution developed primarily for LGUs include programs that shall cover inter-related applications,, to wit :        Legislative Management and Tracking System (LeMTrac) An application to track status,, manage and store communications,, requests,, proposed resolutions and ordinances,, Sanggguaniang Bayan resolutions and ordinances of a municipality. It shall simplify the preparation of schedules,, agenda,, minutes,, reports and legislator’s attendance at the same time support the paperless advocacy through hyperlink posting and viewing of agenda,, full text-resolutions,, ordinance and minutes in PDF and MS Word format thus,, reduces time spent on administrative tasks giving the staff leeway to do research,, conceptualization and analyzes of resolutions and ordinances.      e-Building Permit System (eBPS) This application shall systemize the building permit process by making the service open 24/7 via the internet. Citizen can easily transact routine business such as track progress of permit requests,, schedule inspection,, attach electronic plans and requirements,, receive corrections,, leave messages and self-print certifications (permits) to themselves to ease and fast forward the process while ensuring compliance to the national building code. The system shall also maintain and manage the voluminous building permit records and provide mandated periodic reports and statistical analysis with less effort for the convenience of the staff.      Real Property Assessment and Tax Management System (RPATs) This application shall automate real property transactions (appraisal,, assessment,, billing,, and collection liquidation),, onscreen public viewing of delinquent real property for auction and online printing of DRPVs. It will manage and store voluminous dynamic records,, provide mandated periodic reports and generate statistical information that can be used to analyze patterns to improve implementation procedure and forecast hypothetical revenue.      e-Business Permit and Licensing System (eBPLS) This application shall simplify business permit and licensing operations by computerizing the permit application process,, assessment of taxes and fees,, billing and liquidation of collections. The computerized system shall dramatically reduce transaction time and practically eradicate underassessment or miscalculation of taxes and fees by keeping human intervention to a minimum. The system shall also manage records,, generate mandated periodic and statistical reports for better analysis of business tax compliance patterns to improve management collection strategies.      Point of Payment System (PoPS) The function of this system is to act as the central unit to accept and manage payment transactions from fees,, taxes and charges being collected by LGUs thru the inter-related systems. PoPs shall maintain,, organize and consolidate collection transactions to enable the local treasury office prepare fast and accurate financial reports that contains the operating performance of the LGU which can provide financial information and status to decision makers.      Local ID System This application shall establish a Local Government ID System to enhance the portfolio of citizen centric services. Each LGU resident will be provided with an ID which will be sufficient to carry out LGU transaction with the aforementioned areas. The system shall also manage records,, generate periodic and statistical reports of patterns for better analysis of frequenter (transaction and resident) to improve management strategies. However,, printing and dissemination of IDs shall be managed by the beneficiary municipality as their counterpart.
Establishment of the Technology Management System and Structure of the Ateneo de Manila University Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 16, 2017 - August 15, 2018CompletedThe Ateneo de Manila University (AdMU) has received numerous Industry. Energy,, and Emerging Technology Research and research funds and grants from the Philippine Council for Development (PCIEERD) and Department of Science and PCIEERD/DOST funded and monitored research given to of Science and Engineering (SOSE) of AdMU. The AdMU has from PCIEERD and DOST (approx. 72 M PhP and 34.1 M PhP,, Technology (DOST) since 2010. To date,, there is a total of sixteen faculty members from the different departments of the School received research funding amounting to a total of 106.5 M PhP respectively). Phitippin Cu ci for In sly. '7,,1:nal [Imagine TKlinc 074Rcm 'h an 0 a Inn en! : 1 111111111111 j1101MII 111111111 e(: 04 03.17 / 10 3 .25 A • Based on the recent intellectual property (IP) audit conducted by the Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI,, AdMU has more than thirty (30) potentially patentable and commercially viable technologies; most of which are developed under government-funded research. Though offices that promote innovation,, idea generation and IP protection/prosecution are present,, the newly approved Technology Management Office (TMO) is in need of funding to support its activities that will instill a culture of entrepreneurship and raise commercialization awareness amongst the university's faculty,, researchers and students.. With funding,, the TMO can initiate and eventually sustain its own operation ,, aimed at commercialization of generated technologies and conduct activities such as department and faculty consultations; entrepreneurship,, IP and technology transfer workshops,, trainings and courses; IP consultations; market validation; business planning and development; potential licensing activities and negotiations; attendance to accredited TMO societies and organizations; industry and trade show and conference hosting; and offering of services beyond the SOSE. The funding will provide the much-needed support to the TMO in transforming their research ideas into tangible and useful products and services in the market
Smart Vision: Al-Guided Vision System for the Blind Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 15, 2017 - August 14, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Our unique combination of existing pattern recognition algorithms,, big data resources and machine learning code enables us to create cost-effective artificial intelligence-guided vision for the blind. -These are open source pattern recognition algorithms and machine-learning code. These big data resources were recently opened for third party development by Microsoft,, Facebook and Google among other third party big data providers. Our software describes visual things that are happening around the blind user at any moment. This is through AI-generated spoken audio on demand. Our software also reads out text in images and physical objects that's in front of the blind user at any moment. This is through Al-generated spoken audio on demand. Our software also learns and becomes much smarter from the inputs of the entire user community. - This is through private machine-learning code that resides in the user's device and across a distributed public convolutional neural network. Our own customizations to these technologies will help us distribute our solution as software that can be installed in popular third party smartphones. These devices are already being used by the blind around the world. Our smart eyeglasses will improve and extend the features of our software. - This will also provide a more convenient and affordable alternative for the blind.
Ultrafast MBE-grown Terahertz Photoconductive Antenna DevicesMaterial ScienceAugust 01, 2017 - October 31, 20193,360,517.72CompletedThe primary goal of this project is to develop novel PCAs fabricated on MBE-grown LTG-GaAs/SI-GaAs, LTG-GaAs/Si, and InGaAs/SI-GaAs semiconductor heterostructures for high-efficiency, broad-bandwidth and cost-effective generation and detection of THz radiation. The design, MBE- growth, characterization and PCA fabrication of the LTG-GaAs/SI-GaAs, LTG-GaAs/Si, and InGaAs/SI-GaAs heterostructures will be done in NIP - UP Diliman. In particular: 1. Design, MBE-growth and characterization of high quality LTG- GaAs/SI-GaAs, LTG-GaAs/Si and InGaAs/SI-GaAs semiconductor heterostructures. 2. Device fabrication of PCAs on the LTG-GaAs/SI-GaAs, LTG- GaAs/Si and InGaAs/SI-GaAs heterostructures. 3. Ultrafast characterization of fabricated MBE-grown PCAs via THz- TDS and establish a1.55 um fiber optic laser source THz-TDS system for long-wavelength measurements, specifically for InGaAs/SI-GaAs. 4. Publication of relevant technical papers in highly respected peer- reviewed journals. The secondary goal of the project is to deliver scientists and engineers equipped with the skill set aligned with the current human resource needs of semiconductor industries. The capability to grow, characterize and fabricate various materials in one platform offers control and flexibility for the development and optimization of novel devices. With this project, students will not only be equipped with the technical know-how on THz technology but will also be exposed and trained to forefront innovations in the field of ultrafast optoelectronics and device fabrication.
Research and Development Project to Rehabilitate and Enhance Productivity in Lahar and Ash-laden Areas in Central LuzonCentral Luzon State UniversityMining and MineralsJuly 31, 2017 - July 30, 20200.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In 1991,, a wide area of agricultural importance in Zambales,, massive eruption of the Mt. Pinatubo. Highly productive agricultural made them unsuited to food production. Moreover,, rural households food and employment from agriculture. In response,, the member Research and Development Consortium (CLARRDEC) developed rehabilitate the affected areas as a manifestation of their concerns information were generated. These include among others pasture,, livestock,, soil amelioration,, fertilizer management,, aquaculture,, development of farm machineries,, and socio-economic resources to livelihood and infrastructure activities in rehabilitating However,, after more than two decades sizeable areas remain poor. This is the condition that remains to be a challenge to all richness and usefullness of the regions' resources (Dar,, 2013). Tarlac and Pampanga were devastated due to the lands were covered with thick ash and lahar that were displaced because there was no source of agencies of the Central Luzon Agriculture Resources and implemented a collaborative R&D activities to (CLARRDEC,, 1993). A number of technologies and suitability and adaptation trials of different crops,, forage and water management,, cropping systems,, pond management on studies. Moreover,, the government poured its the affected areas of Mt. Pinatubo (Dar,, 2013). to be unproductive and rural households remain poor. R&D workers in the region. There is a need to restore the In doing so,, technologies have to be generated and disseminated to target clients to make the available resources productive,, and the vulnerable rural households improve their living condition.
2017-2019 DOST Technology Transfer Day (TTD)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 18, 2017 - July 17, 2020CompletedBuilding a fervent link between Research and Development (R&D) and technology commercialization has always been the goal of TAPI. With the passing of RA 10055 or the "Philippine Technology Transfer Act",, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) has been pushing for an enabling ecosystem that could facilitate smoother and faster transfer of local technologies into the mainstream market. For its part,, several programs and policies have been implemented by DOST in support of a more proactive and responsive technology transfer system,, such as the Intellectual Property (IP) Policy,, Technology Transfer Protocol,, Fairness Opinion Board / Report Guidelines and IP Management Protocols. DOST has also been ensuring the market-readiness of local technologies by providing support in pre-commercialization aspects of R&D breakthroughs. While these programs and policies are instrumental in setting up a clear program for protection,, sharing and transfer of innovations,, the role of the private sector in the whole technology transfer pathway is still pivotal and crucial in propelling for a more holistic and integrative technology adoption. Clear partnerships and linkage between research institutes and the private sector is vital in promoting a dynamic pathway between technology generation and utilization.
Pilot Implementation of ITDI,s Pre-Commercialization Tools/Strategies for Effective Transfer and Commercialization of Generated Technologies and Intellectual Properties"Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 05, 2017 - January 04, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is an enhancement program for ITDI technology transfer officers and researchers towards institutionalizing appropriate strategies and applicable marketing/business tools that can be used in assessing the value of the generated innovation/technology as to its business opportunity and chances of commercial success. The project will start from the review/appraisal of the technologies generated by the institute for the last three years using criteria/tools for technology readiness underscoring both its technology and financial valuations. Market validation activities such as FGDs,, industry consultation/dialogues and clinical/field tests,, if applicable will be undertaken. Researchers and techno-transfer officers will be exposed to actual engagements with investors/businessmen by way of communicating and pitching business models and value propositions of technologies and innovations. This will be implemented through guidance and close mentoring/coaching of selected experts/ professionals from business schools/industry practitioners. The project also aims to forge two technology licensing agreements as part of its expected outputs. In summary,, researchers and techno-transfer officers will collaborate toward implementation of business ideas/strategies acquired throughout the entire process and jointly harness learnings in developing and implementing effective technology commercialization plans.
Development of Gourmet Salt Products and Micro-sized Salt in Laboratory Scale Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodJuly 01, 2017 - June 30, 20180.00CompletedDevelopment of nano salt is important as reducing the particle size of salt to approximately 1.5 ~m would increase its surface area,, leading to increased dissolution rate in saliva and more efficient transfer of ions to taste buds,, and hence,, perhaps,, a saltier perception of foods. This has a potential for reducing the salt level in surface-salted foods. Nanomaterial application is acknowledged as one of the most important industries in the 21st century and is expected to create great economic value in almost every aspect of human life.
Development of a Customized Local Traffic Simulator (LocalSim Phase 2)TransportationJuly 01, 2017 - June 30, 20184,992,724.00CompletedThis project aims to enhance the traffic simulator LocalSim,, an application for use by local government units to simulate any traffic environment with parameters on the behavior/ tendencies of traffic agents (drivers and pedestrians),, to now include new features like adding new public utility vehicles like tricycles in its roster; producing a traffic impact assessment by utilizing origin-destination data of a locality while improving modeling with an automated way of assessing level of service for new road configurations,, the incorporation of transit network analysis,, understanding the difference in tricycle driving behavior and its impact on road networks,, and how commuter movement data across the city affect general traffic flow and incorporate this in the software applicaton.
PCIEERD NSRI Research GrantHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2017 - June 30, 2020CompletedThe Philippine Council for Industry,, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (PCIEERD) of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) envisions to pursue science and technology (S&T) solutions by promoting research and development in the areas of industry,, energy,, and emerging technologies. Indeed,, it is mandated to support the development of institutions and research and development human resource pool in the country,, and establish and maintain these partnerships and linkages. As a national center of excellence,, the Natural Sciences Research Institute (NSRI) of the University of the Philippines Diliman will complement the resources and expertise necessary in promoting productive and solution-oriented researches in S&T. The link between PCIEERD and NSRI is proposed so that the capabilities of both institutions can be used to progress strategic areas that are significant for the country's development.
Enhancing Operational Capability of Bicol University Fabrication Laboratory (Fablab Bicol) Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2017 - June 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal seek government support to ensure that human and financial resources,, management structure,, operation and maintenance,, business scheme and others,, are set in place to make FabLab Bicol self-sustaining in the future
DOST Deep Learning using TensorFlow and Machine Learning TrainingInformation and Communications TechnologyJune 27, 2017 - December 27, 2017CompletedWe propose a training course on Artificial Intelligence aimed at training college professors,, students and government information technology practitioners on the theory and applications of deep learning using TensorFlow and machine learning methodologies. The course will run for 5 days including a one-day conference on Al for universities and researchers. Each topic offered has a lecture component complemented with teacherassisted programming exercises to reinforce key concepts and apply the algorithms to solve a relevant problem. Furthermore,, we propose a post-workshop website which will house training content based on the 5-day workshop on deep learning,, as well as basic machine learning. The website will also have an integrated commenting and forum system to facilitate discussion among users. This website will be hosted on the GovCloud platform. All workshop content and materials is part of Thinking Machines' intellectual property. Full use of the materials created by Thinking Machines (lecture slides,, videos,, online codelabs) will be released under MIT Open Source License,, as seen in Appendix 2. Content used and referenced in the training materials that are not originally created by Thinking Machines should be used under their original licenses and terms.
Project 1:Systematic Assessment of Flood Effects and Risks in the Zamboanga Peninsula,, Mindanao,, Philippines (Geo-SAFER:Zamboanga Peninsula)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentSpace Technology ApplicationsJune 16, 2017 - June 15, 201922,768,035.44Completed The Geo-SAFER Mindanao: ZAMBASULTA Project aims to conduct a geo-informatics based approaches for the systematic assessment of flooding in the 25 sub-basins/watersheds in the region. The proposed project builds upon the process flows and methodological approaches of the Phil-LiDAR 1 Program but with some enhancements and innovations that put particular attention to explaining specific issues and problems pertaining to the flooding problem in the watersheds, particularly siltation.  The project will process and analyze very detailed LiDAR-derived Digital Terrain and Surface Models (DTMs and DSMs), and then utilized these as inputs to numerical simulation models for hydrologic and hydraulic characterization of the basin, and to produce detailed flood hazard maps for different flood scenarios. These scenario-based flood hazard maps basically show which areas can get flooded when rainfall of varying duration and intensity occurs over the basin. These hazard maps will be further analyzed to find infrastructures like building, roads and bridges that are at risk to the effects of flooding. These barangay and municipal-level flood impact assessment maps and statistics will be important source of information for LGUs in their decision making to ensure the safety of their constituents before, during, and after a flood disaster. There are 18 municipalities that will benefit from the flood hazard maps that will be generated. More importantly, the maps are not limited to flood hazards alone, but they can also be integrated in the Development Plan of the Municipality or the Province.    
Project 2. Systematic Assessment of Flood Effects and Risks in Northern Mindanao And Cotabao,, Philippines (Geo-SAFER:Northern Mindanao/Cotabato)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentSpace Technology ApplicationsJune 16, 2017 - June 15, 201921,677,578.52CompletedThe Geo-SAFER Mindanao: Northern Mindanao/CotabatoProject aims to conducta geo-informatics based approaches for the systematic assessment of flooding in the critical rivers of Region 10 and major tributaries of the Mindanao River Basin (MRB) in Cotabato Province. The proposed project builds upon the process flows and methodological approaches of the Phil-LiDAR 1 Program but with some enhancements and innovations that put particular attention to explaining specific issues and problems pertaining to the flooding problem in the watersheds and other hydrological issues.
Project 4: Systematic Assessment of Flood Effects and Risks in Western Mindanao (GeoSAFER: Western Mindanao)Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologySpace Technology ApplicationsJune 16, 2017 - June 15, 20195,805,340.52Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Geo-SAFER Mindanao: Western Mindanao Project aims to conduct geo-informatics based approaches for the systematic assessment of flooding in the critical rivers in the provinces of Misamis Occidental,, Lanao del Sur,, North Cotabato,, Maguindanao and Sultan Kudarat. The proposed project builds upon the process flows and methodological approaches of the Phil-LiDAR 1 Program but with some enhancements and innovations that put particular attention to explaining specific issues and problems pertaining to the flooding problem in the watersheds and other hydrological issues.
Project 5. Systematic Assessment of Flood Effects and Risks in Southeastern Mindanao(Geo-SAFER: Southeastern Mindanao)University of the Philippines MindanaoSpace Technology ApplicationsJune 16, 2017 - June 15, 20197,121,035.44CompletedThe Geo-SAFER Mindanao: Southeastern Mindanao Project aims to conduct geo-informatics based approaches for the systematic assessment of flooding in the critical rivers in the provinces of Compostela Valley,, Davao del Norte,, Davao Occidental,, Davao Oriental. The proposed project builds upon the process flows and methodological approaches of the Phil-LiDAR 1 Program but with some enhancements and innovations that put particular attention to explaining specific issues and problems pertaining to the flooding problem in the watersheds and other hydrological issues. 
Cooperative UAV-UGV Missions and Applications with Custom Communications and Imaging CapabilitiesAteneo de Manila UniversityDisaster MitigationJune 13, 2017 - August 31, 20197,976,149.90CompletedThe Ateneo Innovation Center is pleased to present a Research Proposal for DOST funding. In this research program we will demonstrate the cooperative operation of UAVs and UGVs (Unmanned Ground Vehicles) during environmental monitoring and disaster response. We will develop UAS configurations with optimal communications,, vision/imaging and computing payloads that will mount on tier 1 and tier 2+ UAVs. The lower tier drones will be similar to craft that we have flown in the earlier phase UAV Imaging Consortium. Designs for higher tier UAVs will be targeted as well. This project will be a part of a bigger program in cooperation with FEAT! and De La Salle University to further Research and Development of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) in the Philippines. Our initial goal is to develop a mid range,, short takeoff UAV for disaster applications. This medium range short take off UAV will be designed to accomplish cooperative missions with shorter range drones and ground vehicles/teams. The risk to DOST has been mitigated by early efforts we have already done,, Our preliminary efforts have shown the feasibility of cooperative ground vehicle to UAV communications,, to enable sensor data,, video images,, and survivor information to be relayed up to UAVs. In addition we typically communicate with UAVs at distances of 5 km or more to an operations center. Our Proposed Program's detailed Concept of Operations,, to be ratified by a proposed Program Advisory Board composed of stakeholders,, will likely push for longer distances and is a major technical point for investigation. The design of communications systems that have a variety of bandwidth-distance products and applying such trade-offs to specific missions that require collaborative UAV and UGV operations will be a key challenge. Single-UAV or single autonomous vehicle missions are limited by their payloads,, causing trade-offs that affect mission range,, performance,, mission duration,, sensing capabilities,, communications and on-board computational capabilities (such as feature tracking and computer vision). This Proposed Project will employ a more advanced cooperative technique that eliminates these trade-offs by distributing specialized payloads in multiple autonomous vehicles and creating a design for one cooperative intelligent system. Our multiple payload designs will include multispectral imaging,, feature tracking and long range wireless network communications all carried by multi-agent drones working in tandem. Our Project Team will take advantage of our long experience and strengths in deploying Unmanned Aerial Systems,, and take it to another level by designing and demonstrating applications for cooperative intelligent systems that include other unmanned vehicles such as rovers and boats. In this Project Proposal,, we will look at optimizing unmanned sensing system missions by deploying optimal payloads in cooperative missions using multiple UAVs and unmanned rovers and study systems approaches and best practices that work. Although we will carry out system and UAV tests in authorized locations during this project,, we envision a future UAS test facility that will flexibly accommodate runway,, safety,, test and terrain considerations needed during future development. Ateneo Innovation Center will design and architect such a facility,, as well as look at potential sites,, for a future Phase 2 effort. This facility can be used for localized drone development and testing as well as for testing models available in the market and for qualifying vendors that wish to sell to government.
Project 3. Systematic Assessment of Flood Effects and Risks in the Agusan RiverBasin,,Caraga Region,, Mindanao,, Philippines (Geo-SAFER: Agusan)Caraga State University (CSU)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 04, 2017 - September 03, 20194,781,917.72CompletedThe Geo-SAFER Mindanao: Agusan Project aims to conduct a geo-informatics based approaches for the systematic assessment of flooding in the basin. The proposed project builds upon the process flows and methodological approaches of the Phil-LiDAR 1 Program but with some enhancements and innovations that put particular attention to explaining specific issues and problems pertaining to the flooding problem in the basin such as the roles of anthropogenic activities like mining,, deforestation,, and land-use conversions in the hydrologic and hydraulic characteristics of the basin
Synthesis of Nanosilver-Enhanced Rice Hull Ash Based Geopolymer SpheresDe La Salle University (DLSU)Human Resource DevelopmentJune 02, 2017 - June 01, 2018CompletedThis research proposal aims to explore the development of a nanomaterialenhanced inorganic polymer-based composite which can be used for environmental application. Geopolymer,, also known as alkali activated cement,, is an inorganic polymer binder formed from chemical reactions of aluminosilicate oxides or alkaline activation of reactive alumino-silicate materials resulting in two- or three-dimensional polymeric network of Si-O-Al bond. This material has been recently gaining attention as an alternative binder for Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) due to its waste valorization opportunities,, lower embodied energy,, and CO2 footprint. However,, the geopolymer technology is not the "cure-all" for material selection problem. Geopolymers would have a wide range of properties depending on the raw materials and process conditions. This study will thus develop techniques to produce RHA-based geopolymer spheres and then functionalize and enhance the porous matrix with nanosilver which can be used to produce antimicrobial composite. The microstructure and macroscopic behavior of the geopolymer product will also be investigated,, which includes physio-chemical and anti-microbial properties. Such enhanced properties of geopolymers could then be exploited to produce materials with potential environmental applications such as for low-cost water purification in areas where a lack of potable drinking water is a problem
Hard Coating Thin Film Synthesis Using DC and RF Magnetron Sputtering via Gaseous Discharges Project 1: Development of Direct Current (DC) Magnetron Plasma System for Ti-Al-C Thin Film SynthesisAteneo de Manila Universdity (ADMU)Material ScienceJune 01, 2017 - May 31, 202011,336,667.62CompletedThin films can modify the surface characteristics of a material by changing the electrical, optical and physical characteristics of the surface without affecting the bulk properties. For example, tools in the manufacturing industry such as drill bits and cutting tools takes advantage of the properties of thin coatings to improve their performance and increase th1eir lifetime. The properties of the films include high hardness, durability, thermal shock resistance, and other physical attributes needed for specific applications. New advances in surface engineering has had an emphasis in finding new materials for the thin films which have improved properties and lower cost. One kind of material used as a hard coating thin film is the ternary Ti-Al-C systems. During the first year of the project, a high voltage power supply was installed to enable ignition of the plasma and allow sputtering of the target. A mass flow controller was also added to regulate the flow of Ar gas for a more stable plasma. The plasma characteristics have been measured in the plasma region of the system using Langmuir probe analysis. The DC-magnetron sputtering system has been able to sputter copper, aluminum, and titanium on glass and silicon substrates. XRD and SEM scans of the samples confirm the presence of the thin metal films. On the second year of the project, deposition of TiC and TiAlC will done along with surface hardness characterization of samples. Deposition on actual tools such as drill bits and blades will also be done during this year.
Hard Coating Thin Film Synthesis Using DC and RF Magnetron Sputtering via Gaseous Discharges Project 2: Development of Radio Frequency (RF) Plasma System for Ti-Al-N Thin Film SynthesisUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceJune 01, 2017 - May 31, 20203,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Deposition of thin films on a surface can modify the material’s electrical, optical, and mechanical properties without affecting the bulk properties. One such application is the improvement of tribological properties of the surface by growing a thin layer of hard coatings. Hard coatings have been extensively used in the industry to improve the useful life of cutting tools and surfaces subjected to sliding or rubbing against other surfaces. Among the heavily studied materials, nitride- based hard coatings continue to attract attention due to its high hardness and low coefficient of friction. In this project, growth of titanium nitride (TiN) thin films are being studied using a refurbished RF magnetron sputtering system. The project is currently implemented at the Plasma-Material Interactions Laboratory of the Department of Mining, Metallurgical, and Materials Engineering in UP Diliman. During the first year of the project, the sputtering system was restored to excite gas discharges and deposit thin films using a single target. The system was able to grow TiN on different substrates including glass, stainless steel, silicon, and drill bits. Towards the end of the first year, a substrate heating stage was installed. On the second year, the project will grow ternary nitrides such as titanium aluminum nitride (Ti-Al-N). Characterization of the materials include x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectroscopy and drill bit testing. Initial results confirmed improvement of useful life of coated drill bits in terms of the number of holes made compared to uncoated drill bits.
RCUK: Water - Energy - Nutrient Nexus in the Cities of the Future EnvironmentJune 01, 2017 - May 31, 20195,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the rapid urbanization and growing population,, some of the main issues in sustainable management of wastewater in cities include the protection of water resources,, high energy demand in the operation of wastewater treatment facilities and direct disposal of treated effluent/by-products resulting in loss of opportunity to recover nutrients. Urban water and wastewater systems in particular are energy intensive starting from water abstraction to treatment and disposal. In large cities the management of wastewater is becoming quite important due to implications on the productivity of the aquatic environment,, including critical water resources,, and people's quality of life specially those who are disadvantaged in many countries. The cities of the future needs to be evolved with integrated planning of wastewater,, energy and resource management. Recovery of resources from wastewater would not only supply nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) in the form of renewable fertilizer,, but also it will reduce the energy demands in the production of fertilizers. Moreover,, clean water can be produced which will further reduce pumping energy requirement for water supply in most cases. In particular,, the use of recycled phosphorus in urban farming and agriculture in the cities of future would ensure the booming future populations can survive. In view of the booming population and associated nutritional requirements of future generations food production must increase significantly. This project (NexCities) will lay the groundwork for future research and knowledge application on systematic understanding of complex interrelations within a newly proposed concept of Water - Energy - Nutrient nexus,, as a critical subset of broader Energy-Food-Water-Environment Nexus. A participatory stakeholder model based on fuzzy cognitive maps will be adopted to understand broader implication of Water - Energy - Nutrient nexus. This project aims beyond theoretical projections related to wastewater treatment and nutrient recycling,, and particularly targets generation of new data by conducting systematic experimental investigation on quantities of nutrient and energy resources and their flows in Metro Manila wastewater.
Metal Content of Water Supplies in Volcanic Impacted Area and its Impact to Vegetation- Project 2EnvironmentJune 01, 2017 - May 31, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study involves sample collection of different agricultural crops/vegetables (rice,, cassava,, camote,, gabi,, ube,, corn,, kangkong,, sweet potato tops and mustard),, aquaculture (tilapia,, bangus,, crabs and shrimps) and other plants identified as phytoremediators (wildcress,, ferns,, sunflower,, weeds,, etc.). Soil,, sediments and water samples where these agricultural products are cultivated and cultured will be collected also. All samples will be analyzed to determine the concentration level of arsenic and heavy metals in agricultural products and its environment in Lubao,, Pampanga. On site examination and sample collection of ground water used for irrigation will be done to determine the potentially contaminated sites. For potentially contaminated sites,, sampling design for contaminated sites will be applied. Samples collected will be submitted to UP-National Institute of Geological Sciences (NIGS) and DOST OneLab for analysis of arsenic and heavy metal content.Results of this study will be used to determine the distribution of observed health effects relative to the contamination level of arsenic and heavy metals in agricultural products.
Household and Community Based Filters for Metals in Water - Project 3EnvironmentJune 01, 2017 - May 31, 20180.00CompletedOnce the optimum formulation is determined,, prototyping and production of household and community based filters will be carried out. Furthermore,, design and fabrication of community based water treatment facility for the removal of heavy metals will also be undertaken. These will then be field tested in affected areas and monitored to determine their efficacy over time and also evaluate the life of the filter. The beneficiaries shall also be trained on the proper installation,, maintenance,, replacement and disposal of the use water filter.
Enhancing the hydro-meteorological hazards monitoring capabilities of PAGASA through the adoption and integration of NOAH operating systemsDisaster Mitigation, ConstructionJune 01, 2017 - May 31, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Enhancing the hydro-meteorological hazards monitoring and forecasting capabilities of PAGASA through the adoption,, integration and operation of Project NOAH WebGIS operating systems as well as improving on the risk assessment capabilities of DRR partner organizations
Design,, Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Black Sand CollectorsIsabela State University Mining and MineralsJune 01, 2017 - February 28, 201815,010,600.00CompletedThe Philippine Archipelago is blessed with abundant natural resources. Utilizing such resources is one of the priority concern of the Philippine government. Some minerals are found in the ocean and land such as natural mountain formation like volcanoes. One source of income of some Filipinos near sea shore and near of the foot of volcanoes are small scale black sand mining. The lava that comes out during volcanic eruptions that caused lahar at some part of the country contained black sand. Large scale mining is not legal in the said areas because it is destructive to the environment. In order not to violate the law, Filipino citizen must use nondestructive practices in harnessing natural resources such as black sand. Small scale equipment like handy and portable models are suitable for these cases. The objectives of the project were to provide a commercially viable and sustainable custom mining facility for small scale black sand miners in the lahar areas and other black sand rich areas and improve income of the local residents. In the Philippines, blacksand mining is rampant due to its iron magnetite content and other precious metals. Iron ores are imported as magnetite concentrate possibly because they are used to produce iron steel. Aside from the beaches where black sand mining are sourced out, Mount Pinatubo,a lahar area, is also looked into as possible source of black sand. The proposal aims to develop black sand removal or harvesting equipment that are portable and affordable. The collected black sand could be used as raw materials for the manufacture of iron steel while the area where the black sand were already removed could be rehabilitated making it suitable for agricultural crops and farm animal production. 
Development of a Flight Controller for a Modular UAV SystemLa Salle UniversityDisaster MitigationMay 26, 2017 - May 25, 201911,859,896.00CompletedUnmanned Aerial Vehicle systems are currently used in different applications like mapping,, monitoring,, disaster management,, etc. However,, the commercially available UAV are closed system and we could not modify it directly to suit our needs. It is therefore important to develop our own UAV system that we could modify. One of the most important aspects of the UAV is the flight controller,, as it controls the movement and flight of the UAV integrating all the sensor measurements. The proposed project aims to develop a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle flight controller for both a fixed wing and rotorcraft UAVs. With a locally developed flight controller,, researchers can modify hardware and software to fit different application e.g. Search and Rescue,, Disaster Prevention,, Mitigation and Preparedness Infrastructure Monitoring. However,, to differentiate to other UAV project,, the first year of the project focuses on revising the open source flight controller available for flexible programming. This will entail an analysis of existing open source flight controllers and the understanding of the software structure of the flight controllers. Finally,, a UAV kit will be designed for the use of universities. While the second year will focus on the integration of the developed flight controller with the UAV consortium frame and vision system. An initial development of a local hardware system with software will also be done with evaluation tests. This project is to be part of a program undertaken by a consortium of universities and UAV stakeholders. Design requirements will be resolved through close coordination among the consortium members ensuring that a unified effort is directed towards the development of a successful Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV).
Uncooled Carbon Nanotube Microbolometers NanotechnologyMay 16, 2017 - August 15, 2018CompletedInfrared detectors have a wide range of applications,, which includes security,, and military applications. The commercially available detectors oxide as the main sensing material. Vanadium is a rare earth metal,, competes with its availability for infrared detectors. On the other include carbon nanotubes,, graphene and fullerenes,, allow for a Considering the afforementioned applications of infrared detectors,, other types of infrared detectors based on innovative materials viable and competitive considering (1) well-established method number of processing steps in fabricating the device,, and (3) better At this point,, this project aims to solve the specific problem of the to optimize the room temperature bolometer using single-walled are addressing is the accessibility to equally,, or potentially better,, projects by developing an array of CNT bolometers,, which will detector. of the project to the current needs of the expenditure. A typical justification would include the historical basis for R & D,, utilization generated will have on science,, the weather monitoring,, health monitoring,, human safety and still depend on silicon-based technologies and vanadium and its use in steel,, aerospace and energy storage industries hand,, carbon is an abundant source of material. Its allotropes,, which wider range of applications,, including infrared detection. especially in the context of the Philippine setting,, the need for is recognizable. This novel detector may yet prove to be commercially of synthesis for single-walled carbon nanotubes,, (2) relatively fewer sensitivity and faster response time. limitation of detector sensitivity and response time. Our approach is carbon nanotubes as the absorber. The long-term problem that we performing infrared detectors. This will be achieved in future be the basic composition and the main sensing device for the infrared
Jolt: A Stackable Multi-Functional Battery Energy Storage for Household Solar and Emergency ApplicationsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 02, 2017 - May 01, 2018Completed Jolt Home Energy Storage System is designed as a smart,, portable,, and high energy capacity back-up power device with a capacity of the Jolt Pro unit approximately at 500Wh for 3-5 hours of maximum power use,, a feature also handy during emergency response. The unit has multiple functionalities such as lighting,, double fast charging (input and output),, WIFITM access,, device charging flexibility,, and easy integration with household solar panels. The unit also offers multiple outputs which can be used simultaneously: three (3) 220Vac ports,, and three (3) 5Vdc ports. A key feature of the system is the option to seamlessly stack multiple Jolt units into a power rack to increase the energy capacity of the home battery storage system,, which is important in minimizing the upfront initial installation cost of the system. Additionally,, the system can be operated independent of the electrical grid as an off-grid system together with renewable energy sources,, such as solar or wind. Figure 1. Features of the portable power bank,, which is the heart of the Jolt Home Energy Storage System.    Figure 2. (Left) Illustration of the alpha version of the Jolt Pro prototype and the (Right) parts composed of the power electronics,, LED strip,, battery pack module,, 5Vdc outputs,, and the DC-AC inverter which could power at most three 220Vac outlets. The input-flexible charger is designed to be externally located but can also be installed into the Jolt power rack.    Figure 3. Illustration of the Jolt power rack for the stacking of multiple Jolt units to increase the energy capacity of the home energy storage system.    Figure 4. Jolt Home Energy Storage System architecture.         
Up-Scaled Solution-Phase Synthesis of Metal Nanowires and its Application in Transparent Metal Nanowire Touch Panel DMMME University of the PhilippinesNanotechnologyMay 01, 2017 - April 30, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The future electronics will be transparent,, soft and flexible.  However,, conventional electronic materials like indium tin oxide in transparent conducting electrodes are usually brittle.  A transparent conductor is a key component in many optoelectronic devices,, such as touchscreens,, light emitting diodes,, and solar cells with have been showing tremendous rapid development recently.  As mentioned,, indium tin oxide has been the most dominant transparent conductor material.  However,, further development and application of indium tin oxide has been receded due to issues of its scarcity of supply and fragile ceramic nature.  These two key issues in the use of ITO are being addressed by the emergence of the next generation flexible transparent materials,, such as conducting polymers,, carbon nanotubes,,and metal nanostructures.  In our previous project,, we have successfully demonstrated the applicability of metal nanowires,, specifically Ag and Cu,, in the fabrication of transparent conducting electrodes.  Metal nanowire electrode with sheet resistance as low as 62 W/• and optical transmittance of about 81%,,  was achieved using Ag nanowires with mean diameters about 90 nm and lengths up to about 40 mm.  Therefore,, in the proposed project,, an upscale synthesis of Ag and Cu nanowires in solution is proposed.  Approximately 1 g of metal nanowires is expected to be produced in a single batch process. Recyclability of key reagents like the solvent ethylene glycol is also going to be studied to further reduce material cost.  Metal nanowire ink formulations suitable for industrial printing technology like ink jet printing will be created to print antennas for high frequency applications.  Lastly,, a transparent metal nanowire touch panel will be fabricated.
Technology Piloting of the FPRDI Flattening EquipmentTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 01, 2017 - April 30, 2018CompletedA bamboo flattening equipment was designed by FPROI researchers as an improvement over the bamboo flatteners used by local bamboo artisans. The equipment was fabricated by a local machine manufacturer at a cost ofPhP 940,,000.00. The equipment is made of steel rollers arranged in series. It is driven by a 1.5 kw gear motor (220 volts,, 3-phase,, 60 hertz) connected to a frequency speed controller. Although it was designed to produce 100 sq m of flattened bamboo per day,, actual runs at the FPRDllaboratory using botong bamboo have shown that the machine is capable of producing as much as 200 sq m of flattened bamboo per day. The technology was presented in a forum held on July 13-14,,2011 at the Furniture City in Mabalacat,, Pampanga. The flattening process was demonstrated to 31 participants from the furniture and handicraft industry in Pampanga and representatives from the government sector. The equipment was positively received and some have expressed interest in acquiring it. Current developments also indicate bright prospects for commercialization of the equipment. The Bamboo Industry Roadmap is presently being revised and engineered bamboo production was identified as a major industry mover. However,, performance of the equipment at scaled-up operations and under actual conditions in an engineered bamboo factory still needs to be validated. One area in the flattening process that needs to be improved is the manual removal of the nodes and diaphragm of the poles. This labor-intensive preparation of the poles contributes 27% to the cost of flattening. A mechanical diaphragm remover will decrease downtime in raw material preparation and will bring down processing cost. This project will incorporate the use of the mechanical diaphragm remover in the pilot runs.  Logistical and financial estimates of the engineered bamboo production process using the flattening equipment and the mechanical diaphragm remover can be extrapolated from the pilot study and actual' production operations can be streamlined to reduce wastage of resources and time. Piloting these equipment will help establish more realistic techno-economic parameters that will facilitate the transfer of the technology.
Support to the Commercialization of 500 DOST-Generated Technologies (Phase 2): Strengthening the Intellectual Property and Technology Portfolios of the DOST Technology Transfer & CommercializationMay 01, 2017 - April 30, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to capitalize on the ''gains obtained from Phase 1 implementation to support the Fairness Opinion Board. In the past two (2) years, TAPI was able to demonstrate that increased number of patent applications from usual 15-20 per year is possible at 100 applications per year. However, limited resources of TAPI restricts its number of filing.   This project envisions to create an IP and Technology Portfolio Management Center at the DOST that shall oversee all technology and intellectual property (IP)-related, protection and commercialization concerns of DOST RDIs. It also aims to kickstart foreign patent protection and to gradually penetrate global markets with DOST-generated technologies. In order to achieve the intended outputs, DOST's IP portfolio shall be strengthened by IP applications during the first year of implementation, followed by providing support in the prosecution of IP applications. DOST's Technology portfolio, on the other hand; shall be strengthened by conducting Freedom-To-Operate, IP Valuation, Technology Assessment, and provision to support the issuance of Fairness Opinion Reports.   Collaborations   with      other     government agencies    and       partner institutions such as the Philippine Science High School system and design schools shall be tapped for possible IP applications,        in particular, industrial designs
Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Systems with Nutrient (SWAN) RecoveryLa Salle UniversityEnvironmentMay 01, 2017 - April 30, 20195,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research proposal entitled “Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Systems with Nutrient (SWAN) Recovery” from the Department of Chemical Engineering of De La Salle University is about the development and demonstration of a pilot-scale nutrient removal facility for water utilities in the country. The proposed systems improvement on the current wastewater treatment consists of biological nutrient removal technology (BNRT) and membrane bioreactor (MBR). The said technologies could be coupled with extractive nutrient recovery technologies which is the focus of research grant approved by RCUK-PCIEERD with the titled “Water - Energy - Nutrient Nexus in the Cities of the Future”.  
Engineering the Public Utility Vehicles (PUVs) Using an OEM Vehicle PlatformUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanTransportationApril 16, 2017 - December 31, 202111,860,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to design and build a PNS 2111:2015-compliant prototype jeepney using an OEM vehicle platform. The use of an OEM vehicle platform increases the amount of engineered components/systems of the jeepney thus enhancing its conformance to vehicle performance and safety standards. The OEM platform also helps in parts standardization and availability,, and takes advantage of an established supply chain.
DOST - SEI - NEWTON FUND SCHOLARSHIPSHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 15, 2017 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)For this batch,, there is a new set of criteria of eligibility. The scholarship shall be open to all Filipino citizens who are in their first five years of their research career (measured from the date when the applicant obtained his/her Master's degree) and must be a faculty or staff member of a Philippine university or college. However,, the same screening procedures as of last year will be adopted in selecting the qualifiers to the program. In addition,, the applicant must already have a formal letter of acceptance to a PhD program in S & T from a reputable university in the United Kingdom. The grantees will be selected based on their qualifications and the quality and kind of research they will pursue. The qualified applicants will pursue a PhD Program on a full-time basis for a maximum period of 38 months including summer starting in January 2017. Moreover,, this scholarship program will adopt the existing policies on foreign scholarships implemented by DOST-SEI.    
Specific Earthquake Ground-Motion to help enhance the seismic resiliency of residential and medium-to-high risebuildings in Metro Cebu and Metro DavaoPHIVOLCSDisaster MitigationApril 03, 2017 - May 31, 20190.00CompletedTo determine the site-specific earthquake ground motion levels in the urban region like Metro Cebu and Metro Davao require knowledge of its underground structures, especially for sedimentary layers overlying the basement. The variation of shear-wave velocity (Vs) in this structure is among the important parameter needed to evaluate the specific site effects. Conventional method of determining Vs structure generally requires invasive geotechnical surveys such as P- and S- velocity logging techniques, wherein boreholes are drilled and sensors are lowered at various depths to record P- and S-waves that are artificially generated by an impulsive energy source (e.g. small explosive charge or an impact hammer). Drilling of boreholes is an expensive approach to exploration and geotechnical information is limited to the maximum depths of the borehole. Alternative geophysical exploration methods are available to estimate subsurface structures with greater depths such as non-invasive Vs profiling by using records of microtremors. Micro tremors are ambient noises caused by man-made or atmospheric disturbances. It has a low amplitude of vibrations that can be detected by high-gain seismic sensors at the ground surface. The microtremor survey technique has the advantage of being a cost-effective, fast and easy way to estimate the local site effects due to an earthquake. Microtremor techniques have been used for engineering applications as initially proposed by Kanai and Tanaka (1954;1961) and applied thoroughly to seismic micro zoning (e.g. Ohta et of. 1978; Kagami et of. 1982; Nakamura, Y. 1989; Kobayashi et of. 1986). Microtremor array measurement is one of the passive surface applications in geophysical explorations. Near-surface geophysical exploration techniques are usually accomplished by adopting a strategy based on estimating the dispersion curve from field data and subsequently solving an inverse problem to derive the S-wave velocity subsurface structure (Fig. 4). The standard procedure for surface-wave analysis using microtremor array observation can be divided into three main steps.      
FEATURE: Feature-based Earthquake Analysis Toolset for Urban Response Estimation -Enhancing PHIVOLCS damage estimation capability using building-specific analysis aided by high resolution GiSdataDisaster MitigationApril 03, 2017 - December 20, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop a feature-based procedure for analysis of building response and damage assessment,, called FEATURE (or Feature-based Earthquake Analysis Toolset for Urban Response Estimation) using 3D visualization tool. FEATURE offers a different approach from the area-based procedure since it is designed to perform the building-specific analysis and widely applicable to different material characteristics and input ground motion. Output of the visualization tool can be used for disaster preparedness and evacuation planning
Design and Prototyping of Salt Processing Equipment (Washer,, Dryer,, lodizer,, Crystallizing Pan,, Furnace,, Concentrator (Ion-exchange membrane)Industrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Metals and EngineeringApril 01, 2017 - July 31, 2019CompletedRegion 1 is the largest producer of cooked salt as well as solar salt. In Dasol,, Pangasinan,, 8 barangays are engaged in commercial salt production. These are the barangays of: Uli,, Malacapas,, Magsaysay,, Bobonot,, Poblacion,, GaisGuipe,, Amalbalan and Hermosa. The towns of Infanta,, San Carlos,, San Fabian,, Bugallon,, Alaminos,, Bani,, Anda and Bolinao in Pangasinan are also engaged in salt business. In 1I0cos area,, the most important area of salt evaporation beds are located near the mouth of Abra River and in the municipality of Pasuquin (liocos Norte) with Narvacan (liocos Sur). The province of La Union is also engaged in salt business with participating towns of Luna,, Balaoan and Sto. Tomas. In the recent salt industry forum held on September 11,, 2015 at Calasio,, Pangasinan,, the producers which are mostly small to medium scale entrepreneurs were clamoring for technical assistance on: production aspects; quality of salt; iodization techniques; high-value products; waste disposal and alternative fuel source. The project therefore is to uplift the salt industrY in Reoion 1 to become self sufficient in 2020.
Forward Osmosis System using locally-made membrane from Nata-de-coco for the production of rehydration water and application for desalinationEnvironmentApril 01, 2017 - March 31, 2018CompletedThis project will explore the application of Forward Osmosis (FO)Technology using a locally available materials,, nata de coco (NDC),, as the membrane. The compact FO-NDC module will be used to produce clean water for rehydration drink intended to be used for deployment in calamity-stricken areas and a pilot-scale modular system of FO-NDC to cater the need for water resource of a community,, exploring desalination of seawater as its application.
Project 1. Molecular characterization of bacterial community from Manleluag alkaline spring through next-generation sequencing of 165 rDNA EnvironmentApril 01, 2017 - March 31, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is not only a biodiversity hotspot in terms of flora and fauna,, but also in microbial resources that are yet to be characterized and harnessed especially those found in extreme environments such as hot springs,, hypersaline,, and alkaline environments. To date,, very nil published data are available regarding microbial communities in the said environments in the Philippines. Preliminary studies done by the proponents showed that the Manleluag alkaline spring harbors bacteria capable of producing industrially important enzymes. The present applications of enzymes in industry and medicine have led to increase in their annual demand. Researchers are constantly on the look-out for additional sources of important enzymes in order to meet the growing global need. Microorganisms isolated from common environments are the usual sources of enzymes. However,, enzymes coming from extreme environments are preferred as they are more stable and active under harsh conditions. Among these organisms,, the immense potential of alkaliphiles has been realized since the 1960s. Alkaliphiles are groups of extrernophilic microorganisms that thrive at pH of 9 and above. Alkaliphilic bacteria are known to produce enzymes with widespread applications in industry such as proteases,, amylases,, f3- glucanases,, peroxidases,, and others. The proposed research program employs an interdisciplinary approach ranging from the basic sciences such as microbiology,, molecular biology,, and to the more applied fields of bioinformatics and fermentation technology. It envisions to provide baseline information on the bacterial community profile of the Manleluag alkaline spring and screen for microorganisms producing industrially important enzyme(s) for subsequent laboratory-scale production. It is divided into two projects namely,, 1) molecular characterization of bacterial community through next-generation sequencing of 165 rDNA,, and 2) isolation and screening of alkaliphilic bacteria producing an industrially important enzyme. Together with the culture-based approach,, the metagenomic data can be a rich resource useful for gaining insights on the bacterial diversity of an alkaline environment and be utilized for identifying bacteria that can serve as potential sources of industrially important enzymes. By performing laboratory-scale experiments,, fermentation conditions necessary for optimum synthesis of important enzyme(s) can be determined and be utilized for scale-up production. Moreover,, the data can be used for future researches and possible biotechnological applications.    
Project 2. Isolation and screening of alkaliphilic bacteria from Manleluag alkaline spring producing an industrially important enzyme EnvironmentApril 01, 2017 - March 31, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is not only a biodiversity hotspot in terms of flora and fauna,, but also in microbial resources that are yet to be characterized and harnessed especially those found in extreme environments such as hot springs,, hypersaline,, and alkaline environments. To date,, very nil published data are available regarding microbial communities in the said environments in the Philippines. Preliminary studies done by the proponents showed that the Manleluag alkaline spring harbors bacteria capable of producing industrially important enzymes. The present applications of enzymes in industry and medicine have led to increase in their annual demand. Researchers are constantly on the look-out for additional sources of important enzymes in order to meet the growing global need. Microorganisms isolated from common environments are the usual sources of enzymes. However,, enzymes coming from extreme environments are preferred as they are more stable and active under harsh conditions. Among these organisms,, the immense potential of alkaliphiles has been realized since the 1960s. Alkaliphiles are groups of extrernophilic microorganisms that thrive at pH of 9 and above. Alkaliphilic bacteria are known to produce enzymes with widespread applications in industry such as proteases,, amylases,, f3- glucanases,, peroxidases,, and others. The proposed research program employs an interdisciplinary approach ranging from the basic sciences such as microbiology,, molecular biology,, and to the more applied fields of bioinformatics and fermentation technology. It envisions to provide baseline information on the bacterial community profile of the Manleluag alkaline spring and screen for microorganisms producing industrially important enzyme(s) for subsequent laboratory-scale production. It is divided into two projects namely,, 1) molecular characterization of bacterial community through next-generation sequencing of 165 rDNA,, and 2) isolation and screening of alkaliphilic bacteria producing an industrially important enzyme. Together with the culture-based approach,, the metagenomic data can be a rich resource useful for gaining insights on the bacterial diversity of an alkaline environment and be utilized for identifying bacteria that can serve as potential sources of industrially important enzymes. By performing laboratory-scale experiments,, fermentation conditions necessary for optimum synthesis of important enzyme(s) can be determined and be utilized for scale-up production. Moreover,, the data can be used for future researches and possible biotechnological applications.    
Performance Evaluation of Dipstick Assay for the Detection of Salmonellae in Selected Food MatricesFoodApril 01, 2017 - March 31, 20180.00CompletedThe presence of Salmonella is routinely analyzed in food and feed matrices as an important indicator of product safety.  Conventional analysis usually takes three (3) days for a presumptive test and ten (10) days for a confirmed positive result. Immuno-based and DNA-based kits are developed for fast and reliable detection.   BIOTECH,, UP Los Baños previously developed a Salmonella Detection and Amplification System (Salmonella DASTM) kit which takes approximately 1 day and 4 hrs for a positive result for Salmonella detection. The institute,, through a PCIEERD-GIA funded project,, also developed a Salmonella dipstick which further shortened the time of detection of the microorganism. As opposed to the conventional method and Salmonella DASkit,, the dipstick only requires 1 day for detection and confirmed positive result.   Although a prototype dipstick has already been developed,, further tests and studies must be conducted.  The proposed project aims to produce and evaluate the developed dipstick for detection of salmonellae in food samples. The dipstick assay protocol will be further developed and established,, with food samples as priority matrix.  The quality and stability of the dipstick will be evaluated,, and prototype packaging for the dipstick assay kit will be established.
Development of HFDR Ship Tracking Algorithm Software for Maritime Surveillance,, Search and Rescue Disaster Mitigation, Human SecurityApril 01, 2017 - March 31, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aim to develop a ship tracking algorithm using the High Frequency Doppler Radar (HFDR) installed by PAGASA at Zambales for maritime domain awareness and national security concerns. The proposed software was not provided by the US counterpart under the ongoing HFDR project joint collaboration of DND and DOST,, and PAGASA is using the HFDR data for weather related activities,, particularly in wave current,, wave direction,, and wave height monitoring.
Strengthening of DOST Regional Metrology Laboratory Services-Phase IIMetals and EngineeringApril 01, 2017 - March 31, 2020CompletedThe DOST-GIA funded project "Strengthening of Regional Metrology August 2012 and will end on December 2106. The project was Regional Metrology Laboratories (RMLs) in addressing the calibration enterprises (MSMEs). All RMLs are now providing services in Laboratory Services" was started last focused on establishing the capabilities of needs of micro-,, small and medium the fields of mass calibration and volumetric also provided with facilities for the attached) shows the present calibration calibration. Selected regions with highly industrialized areas were pressure calibration and temperature calibration. Figure 1 (see capabilities of the RMLs. Calibration of basic instruments for health the present capabilities of the RMLs. With the project "Strengthening of Regional Metrology Laboratory the basic calibration needs of the MSMEs in the regions. Yearly start of the project (2011) up to October 2016 in terms of number clients served and fees collected are shown in Figures 2,, 3 and related services is not yet included in Services" the RMLs were able to provide accomplishments of each RML before the of calibration services rendered,, no. of 4,, respectively. The 12 RMLs were process for accreditation of the other 3 RMLs of approved signatories for every RML are capable in sphygmomanometer calibration of clinical thermometers and room lack of facilities. There is a growing need for in the hospitals,, rural health units,, doctor's providers. able to attain and maintain ISO 17025 accreditation while the is still on-going. The list of scope of accreditation and names indicated in Table 1 (see attached). All DOST Regional Metrology Laboratories (RMLs) are not yet and only 6 regions can cater thermometer calibration while calibration thermohygrometers are not yet properly accommodated due to the RMLs to address the demand for calibration of instruments clinics,, medical laboratories,, drugstores and other health service providers. All these years,, there may have been discrepancies in nutritional status statistics owing to erroneous instruments and inaccurate measurement methods. Meteorologists and engineers raised five major sources of errors in nutritional status statistics,, including uncertain standards,, tampered workpieces,, faulty instruments,, untrained persons and poor environment. In the absence of calibration and verification,, all these can compromise accuracy. In some ways,, malnutrition has become a statistical problem,, not because of what is fed,, rather because of uncalibrated instruments,, inappropriate measurement paradigms and flawed methods of measurement. For those in health care,, calibration and verification of instruments are as critical as knowing what food supplement or micronutrients to administer. Inaccurate instruments beget inaccurate measurements begetting inaccurate results and hence inaccurate nutrition management interventions. Measurement for health underpins the more reliable and efficient diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. Doctors and medical scientists must be able to rely on their equipment to do their job correctly. Manufacturers of new technologies must ensure their machines are sufficiently accurate to guarantee that hospitals can trust the results. Errors here can be costly. Where instruments are out of tolerance,, they may give false information. In some industries this means customer dissatisfaction,, increased warranty costs and audit failures. In the field of medical treatment or diagnostics,, it could mean a missed opportunity to save lives. A key factor in developing and maintaining medical equipment of sufficient accuracy is correct and continued calibration,, which involves comparison of the device against an equal or better standard.
Indoor Light Energy Harvesting for Wireless Sensor Network ApplicationsElectronics TechnologyMarch 28, 2017 - March 27, 20204,767,317.72Completed    Previous work architecture was reported using inductive boost converter targeting solar cells at indoor conditions. The converter bridges a solar cell array and an energy storage system (ESS). It employed several functional blocks to drive the power MOS or any other circuit controls,, however,, the implementation of inductor into the chip for dc to dc converter is costly besides the controlling algorithms that consumes power and chip area.      To avoid the costly implementation of on-chip inductor as well as power consuming complicated control algorithms,, a switch-capacitor converter such as charge pump was being utilized in other energy harvesting system design. This is one practical choice to minimize costly chip area; however,, charge pump could only supply power to the load at half period of time. Transferring of charge to the load only happens during the first half stage of the cycle,, while the other half cycle is when the capacitor is connected across the supply to collect a charge.     Another energy harvesting architecture used for low power application was presented. This system that does not employ maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for the reason that,, in an indoor condition,, the light radiation does not vary in time unlike the sun changes its position from day and night,, and from one season to another. Moreover,, utilizing MPPT unit circuit adds extra cost and power consumption and tracking system could not increase the output power of the system as much power as it consumes.    Light energy harvesting system with rechargeable battery used for ultra-low power devices in an indoor application is presented. The rechargeable battery serves as a back-up supply to provide power to the load when the light source is out there by extending the device performance to almost indefinite period. It eliminates the use of alkaline (primary) batteries that requires a regular replacement from time to time.  
Power Management Unit using Low Drop-out Regulator and Switched Capacitor DC-DC Converters Electronics TechnologyMarch 28, 2017 - March 27, 2020Completed    Power management integrated circuits (ICs) are critical building blocks in state-of-the-art portable applications,, where they efficiently and accurately transform a battery supply into various regulated voltages,, as required by their loads. A wireless sensor node is a portable communication device. As such,, its load conditions usually change drastically from high to low power levels,, such as from standby-by-mode to talking mode. Improving light-load (standby-by mode) efficiency of these power management ICs is important for extending battery life,, since these devices operate at stand-by mode for most of the time. Hence,, high efficient DC-DC converter with wide operating current range becomes crucial for these devices. Pulse with modulation (PWM) control and pulse frequency modulation (PFM) control schemes are widely used in high conversion efficiency switch-mode.  
Development of Microprocessor for Wireless Sensor Network ApplicationElectronics TechnologyMarch 28, 2017 - March 27, 20202,444,822.80Completed     This research is aimed for the design of the microcontroller unit for the WSN. The proposed research will also serve as a guide fordeveloping microcontrollers and microprocessors. The design is developed using Verilog language,, and is designed to take functions only needed by the WSN. The design is to be implemented and tested in an Altera DE-1 board,, and finally fabricated using 65nm CMOS standard cells. At the end of the year,, the WSN microcontroller will be integrated with Project 1 together with Projects 2.
Establishment of Renewable Energy Laboratory and Demonstration ParkIsabela State University Infrastructure Development ProgramMarch 28, 2017 - March 27, 201915,010,600.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Renewable energy is generally defined as energy that is collected from resources which are naturally replenished on a human timescale,, such as sunlight,, wind,, rain,, tides,, waves,, and geothermal heat. Renewable energy often provides energy in four important areas: electricity generation,, air and water heating/cooling,, transportation,, and rural (off-grid) energy services. Based on REN21's 2014 report,, renewables contributed 19 percent to humans' global energy consumption and 22 percent to their generation of electricity in 2012 and 2013,, respectively. This energy consumption is divided as 9% coming from traditional biomass,, 4.2% as heat energy (non-biomass),, 3.8% hydro electricity and 2% is electricity from wind,, solar,, geothermal,, and biomass. Worldwide investments in renewable technologies amounted to more than US$214 billion in 2013,, with countries like China and the United States heavily investing in wind,, hydro,, solar and biofuels. Renewable energy resources exist over wide geographical areas,, in contrast to other energy sources,, which are concentrated in a limited number of countries. Rapid deployment of renewable energy and energy efficiency is resulting in significant energy security,, climate change mitigation,, and economic benefits.[5] The results of a recent review of the literature concluded that as greenhouse gas(GHG) emitters begin to be held liable for damages resulting from GHG emissions resulting in climate change,, a high value for liability mitigation would provide powerful incentives for deployment of renewable energy technologies. In international public opinion surveys there is strong support for promoting renewable sources such as solar power and wind power. At the national level,, at least 30 nations around the world already have renewable energy contributing more than 20 percent of energy supply. National renewable energy markets are projected to continue to grow strongly in the coming decade and beyond. Some places and at least two countries,, Iceland and Norway generate all their electricity using renewable energy already,, and many other countries have the set a goal to reach 100% renewable energy in the future. For example,, in Denmark the government decided to switch the total energy supply (electricity,, mobility and heating/cooling) to 100% renewable energy by 2050. While many renewable energy projects are large-scale,, renewable technologies are also suited to rural and remote areas and developing countries,, where energy is often crucial in human development. United Nations' Secretary-General Ban Kimoon has said that renewable energy has the ability to lift the poorest nations to new levels of prosperity. In addition to that electrification with renewable energy is much more efficient and therefore leads to a significant reduction in primary energy requirements,, because most renewables don't have a steam cycle with high losses (fossil power plants usually have losses of 40 to 65%) The 2012-2030 Philippine Energy Plan (PEP) seeks to mainstream access of the larger populace to reliable and affordable energy services to fuel,, most importantly,, local productivity and countryside development. The passage of Renewable Energy Act of 2008 strengthens the policy of the government to accelerate the exploration and development of RE resources in the country. With this,, around 9,,300 MW from indicative and potential RE resources (geothermal,, hydro,, wind,, solar,, biomass,, and ocean) have been identified as aspirational target,, which could be harnessed within the planning period. Under the renewable energy management bureau,, an on-going program called Household Electrification Program is being implemented until 2017. The HEP involves energization of off-grid households using mature renewable technologies such as PV solar home and micro-hydro system. At present however,, DOE does not have active program on PV for agricultural applications as well as biomass utilization using agricultural raw materials,, hence this proposal. As a component of the Climate Change Center and Green College Innovation at ISU,, a renewable energy park will be developed to showcase the viability and competitiveness of renewable energy systems for domestic and agricultural application. The park will serve as learning venue for students,, farmers,, researchers and development workers towards promotion of renewable energy system. It is expected that after the successful operation of the pilot project: (1) it can be replicated in other location; (2) Various agencies can expand the pilot project to communities and making the facility a viable income generating enterprise. Moreover,, RE projects is believed to have a positive impact to enhanced food production,, livelihood,, and reduction on the use of fossil fuel and contributing to the provision of cleaner environment. Future plans where the proposed facility will certainly play a crucial role and would get boost for further expansion are worth mentioning such as the following: a.LGU of Echague under new leadership envisions to be a science city by 2020. The facility could become a regional center for renewable energy with components on education,, research and development; b.A new program on BS in Mechanical Engineering will be offered in 2018 in the college of engineering. The park and laboratory will become important field laboratory for students
Antibiotics,, Endocrine Disruptors and Heavy Metals in Laguna Lake Water: Impacts on Food and Water SecurityEnvironmentMarch 15, 2017 - March 14, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Antibiotics,, endocrine disruptors and heavy metals are among the modern day priority contaminants in water. These contaminants have adverse impacts on human and ecological health. The 2009-2015 water quality reports of the Laguna Lake Development Authority show regular monitoring data of water quality parameters such as pH,, BOD,, COD,, total coliform,, ammonia,, nitrate,, inorganic phosphate,, oil and grease,, total dissolved and suspended solids,, total hardness,, turbidity,, phytoplanktons,, benthos (Source: Laguna Lake Development Authority in its quarterly reports in http://www.llda.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view =article&id=218&Itemid=679; accessed 12/14/2015).  Organic contaminants such as pharmaceuticals (e.g.,, antibiotics and endocrine disruptor compounds) and heavy metals are not among the parameters being regularly monitored in the lake.  Thus the occurrence and concentrations of beta-lactam antibiotics,, endocrine disruptor compounds and heavy metals in the water of Laguna lake will be determined and established in this study. These will provide additional relevant information on the current condition of the lake and its capacity to provide safe food and water. Methods involving sample preparation (filtration,, solid phase extraction for antibiotics and the endocrine disruptor compounds,, sample digestion for heavy metals) and instrumental analyses such as LCMS for the antibiotics and endocrine disruptors and ICP-MS for the heavy metals will be optimized and validated and then used for the determination of these contaminants in the water. The concentrations of these contaminants in the water of Laguna Lake will be determined over a period of two and a half years. These will also be determined across the lake specifically in the sampling sites designated by the Laguna Lake Development Authority. The temporal and spatial variations of the concentrations of these contaminants will show the current quality of the lake water in terms of contamination due to organic contaminants and heavy metals. From the spatial trend data,, potential point sources of these contaminants may be established. This information will be useful in the implementation of guidelines and laws that relates to the management of the lake and its resources.
Field and Market Testing of a Cost-effective Camera Rig System Biomass Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 15, 2017 - March 14, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Species count and biomass estimation of fish are typical activities used in assessing the health of a tropical marine environment. Conducted within reef areas,, these important documentation over time help determine the success of reef protection and rehabilitation initiatives. The monitoring results are crucial as input to decision making in terms of strategies to improve reef resilience and increase productivity of reef fish communities. Typically this census is done by a fish expert swimming along a transect with the aid of a scuba. Attempts have previously been made at incorporating videos in fish census aimed to reduce dive hours and have permanent transect records. However,, subsequent manual analysis of the collected video data is tedious and very time consuming. We have developed a semi-automated reef fish counting and biomass estimation protocol called FISHDROP,, using a cost-effective camera rig and software system that can efficiently estimate reef fish population density and biomass of marine reserves. Through this system,, divers without expert-level knowledge can collect field video data and submit this data for subsequent image analysis. Using software we have developed,, an annotated video can be generated together with a detailed report of population density and species distribution. FISHDROP automates the process of performing fish census which otherwise requires high level of domain knowledge and expertise in Marine Sciences. With FISHDROP,, users with minimal knowledge of fish can obtain high quality species- distribution measurements (fish size,, density and biomass estimation) using the stereo camera rig and fish video analyzer software that we have developed.
Microbial Source Tracking in Selected Tributaries of Laguna de Bay EnvironmentMarch 15, 2017 - March 14, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Laguna de Bay is among the most important inland bodies of water in the Philippines. Located in the southeast of Manila and situated along provinces of Rizal and Laguna,, it covers 35 shore land municipalities with a total population of 15 million and is currently being economically used as a water source of business establishments,, for fisheries production and aquaculture,, electricity generation,, agriculture,, industrial cooling,, recreation,, and domestic water supply [1,,2]. Due to Laguna de Bay's multiple uses,, since the 1970s,, the Laguna Lake Development Authority (LLDA) has implemented water quality monitoring programs to aid in its conservation and management but rapid urbanization,, population growth,, and industrialization continue to contribute to the dwindling of its quality. The Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004 (RA 9725) states that fresh,, brackish,, and marine waters should be preserved,, protected,, and revived. Notably,, RA 9725 requires the implementation of wastewater charge system in covered areas including the Laguna Lake Region. The wastewater charge system obliges polluters to pay to the government for discharging wastewater into water bodies [3]. Wastewater contamination poses great risks to human health,, and can be indirectly monitored by total and fecal coliform levels. While most local government units and agencies monitor these levels in major water systems,, data obtained from this type of monitoring will only give information on whether microbial contamination is present or absent,, but not the origin of the contamination. For the wastewater charge system of RA 9725 be wholly put into practice,, the source of the contamination must be identified and perpetrators must be held accountable. The ability to infer the origin of fecal contamination using microbiological methods is known as microbial source tracking (MST) [4]. The goal of MST is to identify the origin of a fecal contamination in resource waters — drinking,, ground,, and recreational — and wildlife habitat waters. MST relies largely on the assumption that when a microorganism becomes more adapted to a particular host or environment,, it replicates and produces progeny that is genetically identical,, through time this group of organism will be able to possess a "genetic fingerprint" for that host or environment. The "genetic fingerprint" of an isolate can be used to trace back their host or habitat using microbiological (library- dependent or —independent) methodologies. Clearly,, MST plays an essential role not only in preserving and monitoring the environmental quality of water systems but also in providing evidences of wastewater pollution and health risks. In epidemiological investigations,, the identification of pathogen and its origin proceeds only after an illness/outbreak has manifested - the remarkable advantage of MST is that once pathogens from fecal wastes and wastewaters and their point sources have been identified,, proper actions can be taken,, and outbreaks are prevented [5]. This research aims to assess the microbiological quality of water,, identify the presence of high-risk fecal pollution,, and determine the dominant source/origin of microbial pollution in selected tributaries of Laguna de Bay. It intends to produce the first report on source tracking enteric viruses and bacteria in tributaries of Laguna de Bay and generate a database that can be used for MST and regular fecal pollution monitoring in the future. To validate the accuracy of identifying the origin of fecal indicator microorganisms,, a library-dependent microbial source tracking (MST) will be conducted. A host-origin isolate database will be constructed to identify if the microbial pollution is human or animal derived. It will be built from fecal,, wastewater,, or blind samples obtained in nearby livestock and poultry farms,, or residential/ industrial/ agricultural sewerage. This research will directly benefit members of research and development institutions as it will add information to the improvement and evaluation of MST to detect sources of fecal contamination. We envision that results of this study will force maintenance and monitoring of Laguna de Bay and its tributaries' water quality. As this study will assess the microbiological quality of water samples,, its research outputs can be used by regulators,, policy makers/ planners/ coordinators,, and local government units to address lake quality management problems and enforce policies such as the wastewater charge system. Since MST can be a tool/evidence in inferring origins of fecal contamination,, in this manner polluters can be apprehended so that the degradation of the lake and its tributaries can be reduced,, thus,, in the long run it will benefit the resource users and surrounding communities.
Pilot Testing and Technology Validation of NanoZeolite ProcessesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 15, 2017 - March 14, 2018319,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)New materials are currently being developed to generate new classes of high performance materials. The development of high performance products and technologies is possible through the improvement of physical,, chemical and biological properties of conventional materials. Research programs on new materials have been growing rapidly in the past few years,, particularly in countries like USA,, Japan and Europe where significant development of these materials known as nanomaterials have been undertaken. Nanomaterials are materials with structure at nanometer (10- 9m) level. Because of the size,, materials with nanostructure exhibit significant improvement in physical,, chemical and biological properties[1]. Thus,, nanotechnology can enhance the performance of existing products. It can also lead to product and process innovations in areas such as materials and manufacturing,, electronics and computers,, medicine and healthcare,, food and agriculture,, construction,, environment,, energy,, chemical,, biotechnology and information and communication. Rapidly changing technologies and other high end developments have highlighted the need to pursue projects utilizing natural resources. The Philippines is rich in natural resources such as clay,, zeolite,, limestone and silica that can be processed into nanomaterials. Zeolites are naturally occurring nanomaterials that are abundant in the Philippines. Zeolites are crystalline,, hydrated aluminosilicates of alkali and alkaline earth metals having infinite,, three dimensional atomic structures. They are characterized solids structures made of silicon,, aluminum and oxygen that form a framework with cavities and channels inside where cations,, water and/or small molecules may reside. They are often also referred to as molecular sieves.bytheir ability to lose and gain water reversibly and to exchange certain constituents atom without major change in their atomic structure. Many of them occur naturally as minerals,, and are extensively mined in many parts of the world finding applications in industry and medicine. Due to the atomic structure and their unique porous properties,, zeolite has a wide range of application including ion exchange,, filtering,, odor removal,, molecular sieve,, gas adsorption,, oil spill decontamination and modified atmospheric packaging. Natural zeolites are available in the Philippines,, particularly,, in the province of Pangasinan. Commercial applications of these materials are in agriculture as soil conditioner,, feeds,, odor adsorber in aquarium and cat litter. To further widen the industrial application of our natural zeolite,, a project to produce nano zeolite from local natural zeolite was undertaken. In collaboration with other ITDI R&D division such as CED and EBD,, application and performance testing of locally produced nano zeolite were undertaken. Applications included as molecular sieve for fuel grade ethanol (CED),, CO2 capture from combustion systems (CED) and biogas production (EBD),, oil spill sheen remediation (EBD) as well as for waste water treatment (MSD). Results of laboratory studies showed the potential of locally produced nanozeolite in the said applications. The present study aims to conduct pilot scale testing of locally produced nanozeolite and to validate the parameters of nanozeolite processes during the laboratory studies. It will include the optimization of parameters,, particularly the use of spray dryer,, in the forming of prototype products as powder and pellets that will be distributed to end users for performance testing.
Setting up a Concrete Petrography Laboratory for Quality Control of Construction ProjectsConstruction, Disaster MitigationMarch 14, 2017 - March 13, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The concrete petrography laboratory will provide quality control for concrete,, i.e. improper construction practices,, identification of microstructural characteristics and defects. Also,, it will provide evidence-based scientific information in evaluating critical infrastructure for retrofitting existing or new construction to produce higher quality concrete needed in construction.
Project Tick-Tock Tech TalkInformation and Communications TechnologyMarch 06, 2017 - March 05, 20183,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will attempt to answer the following questions. Is it possible to develop a recorded listening material that uses smartphone technology to develop and/or hone good speaking skills? Would listening materials that have provisions for varied levels of speaking proficiency promote unconscious development of spoken English skills? What characteristics/features of these materials promote speaking skills development? By answering these questions,, it might be possible to find a way to help individuals sharpen both their listening and speaking skills outside a language class,, that is,, without having to attend lessons in a formal classroom setting. The modular listening material being proposed for development will contain recorded lectures and other samples of effective verbal communication. The material,, together with the mobile phone application,, will serve as a learning tool that can prepare users for varied oral communication purposes. For example,, it will include lessons that can help users equip themselves with knowledge on how to effectively,, accurately,, and appropriately express their ideas while doing a presentation,, delivering a speech,, responding to interview questions,, and other communicative intents. The application will be interactive,, engaging,, intuitive,, and friendly to the users. It will provide for differences in listening and speaking abilities in order that users from different language ability groups can be accommodated. With its primary intent being to make listening and speaking tasks both fun and highly educational,, the module will utilize interactive and engaging activities that will not only build user confidence but also promote long-term oral skills enhancement.      
Fabrication of Highly C-axis Oriented YBCO Superconducting Thin Films by Sedimentation DepositionUniversity of the Philippines - National Institute of Physics (NIP)Material ScienceMarch 01, 2017 - July 31, 20203,360,517.72Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) The discovery of high temperature superconductors has been groundbreaking, allowing numerous potential technologies that are unimaginable in the past. It is the main vision of this proposed project to create and revolutionize our current technologies using high temperature superconductors. Technologies that produce superconductor thin films will be essential to initiate advances in micro- electronics, energy sector, medicine, defense and security. In fact, a film technology suitable for flexible ceramic tapes will be a breakthrough turning point for the energy sector. All magnetic scanning technologies like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), radiation shaping and scanning, etc. will be enhanced and a large portion of Medical technology will be revolutionized. In addition, an HTS thin film technology can potentially introduce new intense sources for terahertz radiation and detection, which will improve our defense and security sector. However, there is a need to optimize these technologies as they are the first step to realize these advances. The need for innovations in these different sectors do provide business opportunities involving superconducting film technology. The beneficiaries of such business opportunities are quite large since the health and energy sectors are a few of the sectors important in a society. This project will introduce a new method of film fabrication technology. This method relies purely on mechanical and thermal techniques to produce high quality thin films that  meet industry requirements by providing the required size and film quality needed. This solves the critical part of problem identified and will allow a one big step closer to realize the advances proposed. However, this proposed method of fabrication only addresses the problem in producing high quality films. It does not address the problem of using these high-quality films and realizing different devices for micro-electronics, medical technology, and other disruptive technologies. Currently, there is no film fabrication technology that satisfies the needed film size and quality. Chemical and vacuum methods of fabrication failed on meeting industry requirements. Compared to other methods, the proposed technology is simple, scalable, and cost-effective. It does not involve complex chemistry and vacuum technology used by other fabrication methods. Due to its simplicity, it offers an efficient and cost-effective fabrication route which does not compromise the resulting film quality. New ideas and information may certainly be generated during the development stage of the film fabrication technique. Optimization of fabrication parameters and synthesis of known concepts during the development may lead to the generation of new knowledge. In addition to providing solution to the critical part of the problem, the method itself consists of new techniques and ideas that can be protected by at least one patent. A successful film fabrication technology will surely benefit different sectors most notably the computing and electronics technology sectors. Since high quality films made from high temperature superconductors are the primary raw materials for fast and efficient devices, our proposed fabrication technology will be able to provide and sustain the demand. The use of these superconducting films as replacements for existing technologies will provide the beneficiaries better and improved devices, i.e. faster and power-efficient ones.     
NatDyes Project 3. Extraction,, Characterization,, and Application of Natural Colorants in Nutritional Food Products ProcessMarch 01, 2017 - February 28, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In the Philippines,, there are a large number of plants which yield dyes!colorants. These plant species are found growing throughout the cAlong with taste and texture,, color plays a very important role in the acceptability of foods. However,, processing of food causes loss of its natural colors. To counteract this undesirable characteristics,, industries use various colorants to either enhance or restore the original appearance of food. This project aims to characterize the colorants in terms of its antioxidant properties ,, identify the bioactive compounds that have significant effect on the nutritional value of the product and study the application of natural dyes in nutritional foods developed by FNRI Three powdered and/or liquid colorants deemed applicable colorants for food products (Kamote tops,, blue ternate,, and kalabasa) will be produced by FNRI and will be subjected to toxicity test (in vivo) at the Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI). Only colorants (at least two) selected that passed the toxicity test as food ingredient will be used in the study. All colorants to be used in the study will be extracted and produced by FNRI.
NatDyes Project 2. Development of Natural Colorants for CosmeticsProcessMarch 01, 2017 - February 28, 2019CompletedIncreasing awareness of the potential harmful effects of synthetics dyes has pushed for legislations to be established in controlling or prohibiting their use in western nations,, such as the United States of America,, United Kingdom,, and the European Union. This awareness has driven the market to look for natural alternatives. A decade-long research initiative by the Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) has been dedicated to studying the potential of various Philippine plants in becoming sources of natural dyes. To expand the applications of these dyes beyond textile,, this project will undertake study on the development of natural colorants from plants abundantly available in the country such as pericarp of Garcinia mangostana (mangosteen),, flowers of Clitoria ternatea (blue ternate),, fruit,, bark and leaves of Syzygium cumini (duhat),, fruit of Cucurbita maxima (kalabasa) and peels/pericarp of Hylocereus undatus (dragon fruit) for use in cosmetic products,, thereby addressing the current issues associated with the use of synthetic colorants. Characterization and stability studies of these natural colorants will be conducted including prototype application in cosmetics such as lipstick,, blush,, and eye shadow. Initial acceptability test will also be performed. Microencapsulation will also be explored to provide protection of pigments against atmospheric effects and further stabilize labile compounds.
OneLab Capability Assurance System for Metal Content Assessment in Agricultural Produce,, Water and Environmental Samples - Project 1EnvironmentMarch 01, 2017 - February 28, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This new program will now include the analysis of water,, agricultural produce and environmental samples from identified test areas in Lubao,, Pampanga. The study will utilize the use of standard and internationally-accepted sampling protocols for sampling and standard methods of analysis. Since the project will involve analyses of Arsenic and heavy metals and will utilize testing laboratories under the DOST system (OneLab),, there is great importance in ensuring that these laboratories are competent in providing accurate,, precise and reliable analytical results. Laboratories involved will be subjected to the analysis of certified reference materials (CRMs). A CRM is a reference material,, one or more of whose property values are certified by a technically valid procedure,, accompanied by or traceable to a certificate or other documentation which is issued by a certifying body. The study will focus on the analysis of agricultural produce,, water and other environmental samples. Analysis of Arsenic in water will be done through Hydride Vapor Generation (HVG) — Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Analysis of Heavy Metals in water will be done through Flame and Graphite Furnace AAS. These test methods are recognized as standard methods for the examination of drinking water and other related water matrices. Digestion of water samples will also be examined carefully through utilization of the standard method of nitric acid-hydrochloric acid digestion to extract both the inorganic and organic forms of the metals. These examinations can provide comprehensive information on the extent of metal content in the test areas. For some laboratories,, a microwave-assisted digestion will be utilized which is more efficient in the digestion of samples. This project will utilize the referral system of the DOST One-stop Laboratory Services for Global Competitiveness (OneLab) project in the analysis of water,, agricultural produce and environmental samples. OneLab aims to offer a complete range of laboratory testing services to industries to all regions in the country. This is to eliminate shuttling of customers from one laboratory to another to complete their laboratory testing requirements.
NatDyes Project 4. Natural Food Colors from Local Source as Food AdditiveDOST-Industrial Technology Development InstituteProcessFebruary 28, 2017 - February 27, 2019Completed  With the increasing concerns for the safety of artificial colorants,, the market for natural colors is projected to achieve a compound annual growth rate of 7.5% by the year 2020. However,, several issues on the color fastness,, instability,, difficult handling,, and dull color shades results to reluctance of food manufacturers and processors in using Natural Dyes (NatDyes). The Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) will help the project coordinate with partner farmers for the supply of turmeric,, beets,, and ternate. Spirulina sp. will be sourced from SEAFDEC and Bolinao Marine Center. These NatDyes arising from these raw materials will then be applied to various processed food products such as salad dressing,, catsup,, homemade ice treat,, nata de coco in syrup,, muffin. Aside from sensory evaluation,, these food products will also undergo shelf-life studies to assess the changes in intensity and hues of the natural dyes. Moreover,, toxicity tests (LD50) will be conducted to verify and compare the applicability to the aforementioned food products of the NatDyes versus the Synthetic Dyes. To address the concern of the food processors regarding the properties of the colorants,, the study will characterize the natural dyes in terms of storage stability,, percent moisture content (%MC),, water activity(aw),, solubility in various solvents and solutions,, and the presence of microbial and heavy metal contaminants.
NatDyes Project 1. Commercial Scale Verification of Natural Dyes for TextilesDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessFebruary 28, 2017 - February 27, 2019CompletedNatural dye is a potential market growth driver in both local and global trade,, with high demands for application in different industries such as textile,, food,, and cosmetics,, brought about the shift in consumer preference to natural product,, food safety issues,, and promoted environmental awareness. According to statistics,, the global demand for natural dyes is expected to show an increasing trend of 6% annually until 2019. With the continuous efforts of the Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) to increase competitiveness of local textiles without compromising its quality and value,, current R&D projects being undertaken by the institute include establishment of sustainable natural dye sources in the countryside,, development of optimum parameters for the laboratory-scale production of crude aqueous form of natural dyes,, and nanofinishing technologies on blended yarns,, among others. The recently concluded R&D program of PTRI,, The Revitalization of the Philippine Textile Industry though Science and Technology,, will provide the input resources for the proposed activities of this project in terms of established handloom weaving centers across the country,, identified natural dyes production hubs,, indigenous yarns and fibers from the Innovative Center for Yarn and Textile,, and the baseline data for the natural dyes extraction and production. This proposal aims to commercialize the production and application of natural dyes for textiles through establishment of a facility in collaboration with industry partner that will be capable of producing and marketing natural dyes. In addition,, to further maximize the potential of natural dyes on textiles,, process improvement in terms of extraction efficiency,, stabilization of crude extracts,, dyeing and printing applications of natural dyes,, as well as development of packaging and labeling will be conducted with the end in view of a market ready and market available natural dyes. To further increase the marketing value of the natural dyes for textiles,, the project will address gaps from previous projects such as stabilization of natural dyes to prolong shelf life,, optimization and exhaust extraction of natural dyes for more economical natural dye powder production,, characterization and property evaluation of natural dyes powders,, and improve the packaging and labelling of natural dyes and its products.
he Philippines Cebu Fabrication Laboratory (UP Cebu FabLab)DENR-MGBTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 20, 2017 - February 19, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A Fablab (Fabrication Laboratory) is a digital prototyping facility that enables innovation,, invention and education among a local community. Starting from a class by Professor Neil Gershenfeld in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,, the Fablab model has been replicated all over the world,, and has become a symbol of democratic access to advanced materials and technology for 21st century inventors. This model,, that outlines basic prototyping equipment (e.g. 3d printer,, laser cutter,, etc.),, can easily be recreated in any country,, giving ease of use for any local user that needs access to labs in other parts of the globe. Going beyond the concept of a maker space,, the Fablab brand is also represented by its diverse,, international network of over 150 Fablabs that coexist,, connect and collaborate for a truly globalized effort. The UP Cebu FabLab was launched on June 9,, 2016 at the UP Cebu campus. It is established as a partnership of the university and the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). It now seeks to broaden its linkages with other government and non-government organizations in order to maximize its potential benefits to the development of technologies as they may be applied to a wide range of beneficiaries especially small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs),, start-ups,, the academe and creative talents among the public. The mandate of UP Cebu Fablab is to give the aforementioned access to advanced technologies and trainings related to the immediate and possible uses of machinery such as: Computer Numeric Cutting (CNC).and Milling equipment,, as well as laser cutting technologies,, 3D printers and a lp isic electronics workbench. All these,, inside the creative and inclusive environment of what has been called worldwide as a fabrication laboratory,, or a "Fablab",, for short. This Proposal invites DOST to partner with UP Cebu and DTI through a cooperative venture of providing trainings to the aforementioned beneficiaries. The UP CEBU FabLab facilities include two rooms for lectures,, group discussions and trainings. They are positioned "next door" from the laboratory equipment themselves so that hands-on trainings are easy.
Establishment of a Pampanga State Agricultural University (PSAU) Bio-energy LaboratoryInfrastructure Development ProgramFebruary 15, 2017 - February 15, 2019CompletedThere is a need to process the enormous volume of agricultural resources,, products and wastes available in Central Luzon for utilization as bioenergy. Thus,, the PSAU proposes to establish a bioenergy laboratory to enable them to determine the potential of these biomass resources as biofuels. The proposed laboratory will focus on the thermal conversion and characterization of biomass of used of agricultural wastes and other lesser studied agricultural resources.
Development of Material Science and Polymer Chemistry Laboratory Infrastructure Development ProgramFebruary 14, 2017 - February 15, 2017CompletedThe proposed MSPC Lab will be designed to cater to the on-going and proposed research projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology (DOST). In particular,, polymer chemistry laboratory is vital in the development of the Sago Eco-Techno Village. The EcoTechno Village is the outcome of the project entitled 'Alleviating Disaster and Vulnerability of Agriculture and Communities through Nature Conservation and Enhancement using Sago (ADVANCE-SAGO Program). In this program,, the sago waste products will be utilized as a starting materials for.the production of functional polymers and smart materials to be used for clinical and industrial purposes. Synthesis and characterization of such materials needs to be done in a highly-equipped and specialized polymer laboratory and thus,, this proposal is hereby crafted. In addition,, polymers that can be prepared in the MSPC Lab will be used to produce various nanocomposites for various applications (enumerated under "Research to be Undertaken). Furthermore,, research activities to be conducted in the proposed MSPC Lab will be focused on the emergent and significant researches with direct impact to the society. Potential application of polymers and smart materials to mining will be explored as well.
Optimization of Ready-to-Drink Sweet Potato Leaf Extract (SPLE)-Tropical Fruit Juice Blends through the UP-DOST Food Innovation FacilityFoodFebruary 03, 2017 - February 02, 20180.00CompletedDemand for healthier beverages. There is a growing demand for healthy and nutritious products such as pure fruit juices,, due to increasing incidences of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as type 2 diabetes mellitus,, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. However,, most of the pure fruit juices available in the market are expensive and ordinary consumers would opt for the cheaper versions such as artificially flavoured beverages. Artificially flavoured beverages generally contain synthetic flavors,, colors,, acidulants and sugars. There is a need to develop healthier alternatives to these popular beverages with competitive prices. Sweet potato leaf extract (SPLE)-tropical fruit Juice blends as healthier alternative. The Department of Food Science and Nutrition,, College of Home Economics,, UP Diliman has been teaching students in Basic Food Preparation classes an alternative and healthier alternative to fruit-flavoured juices which is made from the extract of "kamote" leaves with ealamnnsi and honey known as "pink lemonade'. Pink lemonade is n beverage prepared by boiling sweet potato leaves,, and the extract acidified with calamansi or citrus fruits and sweetened with sugar or honey. Sweet potato leaves contain anthocyanins which when added with acid turns pink or red thus the name pink lemonade. Pink lemonade was further developed in another classroom activity (FN 112) and packed in 350-ml bottles,, Initial findings show that the product was easy to process,, highly acceptable and safe. The process and formulation however,, has yet to be optimized and pilot-tested; and shelf life has to be established before market testing. Likewise,, other fruit juices which can acidify the sweet potato leaf extract to give the distinct pink color and impart the flavor has yet to be tested. Role of FIF in food innovation: The UP-DOST Food Innovation Facility (FIF) was set up in the UP College of Home Economics (CHE),, Diliman,, Quezon City to spearhead the food product development and prototyping activities for the industry in NCR and nearby areas specially the micro,, small,, and medium scale enterprises (MSMEs). An existing product prototype developed in the UP-CHE and FIF with high market potential is the "Pink Lemonade" made from sweet potato leaves,, calamansi concentrate and honey Transfer of technology to industry (MSME): Fresh 0 Industries is a DOST-SETUP beneficiary small enterprise which is producing various types of flavoured juices (orange,, apple,, grapes,, pineapple) in 200 mt.. foil pouch. It also produces mini juice and cola in 60 mL foil pouch and nata de frutas in 30m1 pouch. Through DOST-SETUP,, the enterprise was provided with an Automatic Pouch Filling and Sealing Machine to increase their production capacity for flavoured juices. The DOST recommended the improvement of their existing products to consider including healthier alternatives to artificially flavoured beverages.      
Utilization of Industrial By-product Currimao Steel Slag as Green Concrete - ICIEERDR and D Networking, ConstructionFebruary 03, 2017 - August 02, 2017CompletedThe project will utilize steel slag from Omico Natural Resources Inc. (OMRI) to develop green concrete products as alternative for construction materials
Development of a functional and durable pervious concrete pavement for local roads and parking lotsConstruction, Disaster Mitigation, EnvironmentFebruary 02, 2017 - April 01, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will develop permeable pavements which are alternative paving surfaces that allow stormwater runoff to filter through voids in the pavement surface into an underlying water reservoir,, where it is temporarily stored and/or infiltrated. With proper engineering planning and design,, it may minimize flash flooding and standing water and may replenish our water tables and aquifers.
Capacity Building, Community Outreach and Diffusion of DOST-PCIEERD Supported Food Technologies through ENTREPRENEURSHIP at the University of Caloocan CityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 01, 2017 - July 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The UCC Potential Entrepreneurship Program aims to expose the University of Caloocan City (UCC) students to food technologies developed by DOST. The students will come from the University’s entrepreneurship,, business administration and finance programs and shall undergo the program as part of their on-the-job-training (OJT) requirement in school. DOST products include those coming from the various Food Innovation Centers,, DOST Setup Program and other PCIEERD-funded projects will be included as part of the student quota scheme.  Selected students will be trained on how to market DOST food products centering on building the student’s ability to evaluate and address questions,, plan marketing and promotion schemes and training  on acquiring customers to perform effectively.  The promotion/commercialization strategy for this project starts with finding the right market for each product.        The UCC Potential Entrepreneurship Program aims to expose the University of Caloocan City (UCC) students to food technologies developed by DOST. The students will come from the University’s entrepreneurship,, business administration and finance programs and shall undergo the program as part of their on-the-job-training (OJT) requirement in school. DOST products include those coming from the various Food Innovation Centers,, DOST Setup Program and other PCIEERD-funded projects with consumer products as output.
Trace Organics and Metals in Commodity Fish: Method Optimization,, Extent of Contamination and Health Risk Due to Fish Intake EnvironmentFebruary 01, 2017 - January 31, 2020Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Trace elements include (Pb,, Cr,, Hg) are among the included regulatory parameters of wastewater effluent in Laguna Lake for identified locators along Laguna Lake watershed. But due to the insufficient information and capacity building,, analysis of trace elements in fish flesh has not been a regulatory practise of LLDA.  As Laguna Lake has a unique aquatic characteristics,, has a relatively shallow depth and unique tributaries with several potential contaminant sources,, it is important to devlop extraction methods that are suitable to the commercial fishes present in the Lake. Most of the commercial fishes are bottom dwellers,, otherwise,, are grown in fish cages. Although standard protocols for the fish flesh are available from handbooks and references,, (AOAC,, ASTM,, etc),, most of them are developed using specific fish flesh from identified aquifers. For regulatory and public health protection purposes,, fish flesh analysis method must be specific to fish species,, habitat and flesh characteristics. Hence,, building on technical expertise,, the academe plays an important role in supporting the regulatory agency such as LLDA towards continuing its mandate on environment protection by co-developing laboratory techniques and enhancing their capacity on fish flesh analysis for assessment of heavy metal contaminants. 
Angular Goos-Hanchen Shift: An Optical Phenomena for Ultra Thin Film Thickness MeasurementMaterial ScienceFebruary 01, 2017 - January 31, 20203,360,517.72CompletedNEEDS  Current technologies for measuring ultra-thin thin film thicknesses using optical techniques are inadequate while non-optical techniques are expensive and difficult to maintain.    SOLUTIONS  Build an equipment for measuring ultra thin film thicknesses using the Angular Goos-Hänchen shift, a recently observed optical phenomena.  Train students on the technique so that every aspects of the device are known and issues can be addressed easily.    DIFFERENTIATIONThis is a new technology of measuring thickness of thin films. It is a purely Filipino-thought technology.   BENEFITSResearch laboratories in universities and industry will benefit from the technology. The technology promises to position the country in the league of nations that produce knowledge and technology based on fundamental and sound science and not merely a user of technology.
Modification of Road Train Energy Storage System Using Lithium Ion BatteriesMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationFebruary 01, 2017 - December 30, 20174,678,300.00CompletedLithium ion batteries,, particularly LTO types,, are made of materials that are clean and safe for the environment unlike the lead acid battery which contains the toxic element lead. Using the Li-ion will make it more environment-friendly. They also do not emit harmful fumes and do not pose any hazard around people. The battery bank can now be placed in the pilot coach of the road train,, making it capable of running independently of the power coach.
Efficacy of copper-based hollow kapok fiber nanocomposite for environmental purification NanotechnologyFebruary 01, 2017 - January 31, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The scarcity of potable water supply whether it is tap water or groundwater from deep wells—has become a global concern. After treatment,, the occurrence of bacterial regrowth in drinking water within potable water distribution systems has been recently gaining attention. Moreover,, contaminants such as pathogens and residual organic constituents are potential health concern since these are known to pass through advanced wastewater treatment systems. Due to water scarcity,, the treatment of wastewater has also become essential. Wastewater is defined as a combination of liquid and/or water-carried wastes that has originated from residential,, commercial and industrial establishments. Contaminants,, such as pathogenic organisms,, excess nutrients,, heavy metals,, dyes and other toxic compounds,, could cause problems to public health and the environment. Common technologies that are utilized in purification treatment of potable water and wastewater are oxidation,, coagulation/flocculation,, froth flotation,, suspended and attached growth biological systems,, advanced oxidation processes,, chemical precipitation,, electro deposition,, ion exchange,, reverse osmosis,, and membrane separation. Adsorption and advanced oxidation processes (A0Ps) are two attractive treatment methods. Photocatalysis,, a type of AOP,, involves generating OH radicals that permanently destroys contaminants via oxidation. CuO nanopartcles are known for their photcatalytic activity under visible light and excellent anti-microbial activity. On the other hand,, adsorption removes contaminants in wastewater with high solute loading and even at dilute concentrations. Studies on the use of natural adsorbents such as maize leaf,, hazel nut shell,, chitin,, chitosan,, peat,, and rice hull prove to be effective and economical.   The kapok (Ceibapentandra (L.) Gaertn) are widespread in tropical countries,, such as the Philippines. Typically,, a kapok tree can grow up to 60-70 m tall and their trunk can expand up to about 3 m in diameter. A mature kapok tree can produce several hundred of seed pods with black seeds and fibers. The fluffy,, lightweight fibers are used in pillows,, sleeping bags,, and insulators. Kapok is described as round microtubular fibers with diameter of 10-20 i.tm,, length of several centimeters and thin wall thickness of about 1 p.m. Recently,, removal of oil and adsorption of sound using kapok fibers have been investigated. In this study,, the anti-microbial properties and adsorption capacity of copper-based kapok nanocomposites would be evaluated in treating potable water. The hollow kapok fibers would serve as adsorbent in removing contaminants present in the potable water while the embedded copper-based materials serve as antimicrobial agent. In the dark,, the embedded Cu acts as the antimicrobial agent. Meanwhile,, in the presence of light,, the interaction of copper with water produces OH radicals that can further enhance its antimicrobial capabilities. Moreover,, the generated OH radicals due to photocatalytic activity of CuO has the capability of degrading organic pollutants in water.  
Regional Disaster Science and Management S&T Capacity Development (Phase III) Mariano Marcos State University (MMSU)Disaster MitigationFebruary 01, 2017 - February 28, 20194,895,117.72CompletedThe Philippines is situated along the Circum-Pacific Ring of Fire, which is characterized by high seismic and volcanic activity. It is also situated on the Western Pacific Basin, along the path of an average of 20 tropical cyclones annually. As such, the Philippines is very much susceptible to disasters due to natural hazards. According to the World Risk Reports from 2011-2016, the Philippines is consistently ranked 3rd most vulnerable country to disaster risks in the world. In the framework of the WRI, disaster risk is analyzed as a complex interplay of natural hazards and social, political and environmental factors. Unlike in other approaches that focus strongly on the analysis of the various natura; hazards, the WRI, along with exposure analysis, focuses on the vulnerability of the population, i.e. its susceptibility, its capacities to cope with and to adapt to future natural events as well as the consequences of climate change. Disaster risk is seen as a function of exposure and vulnerability. In addition, with the impact of Super Typhoon Ruby in 2014, the Philippines climbed one notch higher in the 2016 Global Climate Risk Index. Although there have been significant investments in disaster management, the records show that these are insufficient and easily negated by the impact of disasters. In fact, the frequency and severity of disasters triggered by natural hazards have continued to rise over the past decades. In the implementation of the RA 10121, RA 9729 and RA 10174, it is expected that, aside from the National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Plan (NDRRMP) and the NCCAP, regional and local climate and disaster risk reduction and management plans, programs and activities should be formulated to serve as the principal guide to climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM) efforts in the country. As required by law, there is a need for institutionalizing CCA/DRRM policies, structures, coordination mechanisms, plans, programs, projects and activities with continuing budget appropriation on CCA/DRRM from all levels of governance. Considerable progress has been made in the effort to roll out a CCA/DRRM mainstreaming tool for local development planning and one of these is through the PHIVOLCS's Rapid Earthquake Damage Assessment System (REDAS) Software. The locally developed software serves as a tool for mainstreaming CCA/DRRM in development planning for Local Government Units (LGUs). REDAS at present can estimate risks for earthquakes, severe wind and floods. However, in order to assist LGU users in maximizing the use of the tool, continuous post-training technical support must be provided and this can be done through the assistance of the State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in a given region. In two earlier projects (Phases I and II), PCIEERD and PHIVOLCS engage State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in Regions I, II, III, and XI in a partnership to serve as technical experts and consultants for LGUs in conducting risk assessments, crafting policies, structures, coordination mechanisms, plans, programs, projects and activities. In these strategies, SUCs mentor other SUCs and together with PHIVOLCS, teaches them to use REDAS software to develop exposure database for earthquake risk computations. Although REDAS is a PHIVOLCS product, SUCs are tapped to provide technical expertise in a region. SUCs have the technical expertise, resources, manpower and can liaise with local communities easily as they are present in the region and are familiar with local counterparts. Recently, aside from earthquake, PHIVOLCS has also developed together with PAGASA and MGB, to new risk assessment modules: the Severe Wind Forecasting Tool (SWIFT) and the Flood Loss Assessment Tool (FLOAT). These two modules can estimate losses due to severe wind and flood. However, the project also plans to develop a tool that can assess the quantitative agricultural loss or crop damage that can be used by LGUs in documenting future agricultural loss. The resulting can be built in a database that can be used for various analysis in the future.
Development of Sewing Machine for Softbroom and other Materials/CommoditiesR and D Networking, ConstructionJanuary 24, 2017 - January 23, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop a sewing machine to mechanize and increase the production of softbroom and other handicraft products.
Production of Nanocellulose from Indigenous Natural Fibers and Agricultural Wastes NanotechnologyJanuary 16, 2017 - January 15, 2018CompletedNanocellulose is an emerging new material which demonstrates exceptional properties and shows potential for a wide range of applications: paper,, composites,, medical,, cosmetic,, biomedical and pharmaceutical industries. Additionally,, because it is obtained from a renewable resource – cellulose,, which is a building block of natural fibers – global interest in the research and development of this material has surged in the recent years.   This project shall develop optimized and efficient extraction processes for nanocellulose from three locally available fiber materials,, namely,, water hyacinth,, pineapple leaf fibers and banana pseudostem. The results of the research work are expected to boost the local research and development capability on nanocellulose production,, and possibly pave the way for potential upscaling of nanocellulose production. This could also be considered as a value-adding activity for otherwise waste agricultural materials. In the long term,, it is projected that the fundamental results of the current research will be of significant use in developing technologies and processes that would contribute to the upliftment of the grassroots level of the agricultural sector.  
A Vision-Based Vehicle Counter for Traffic Monitoring (VEMON)TransportationJanuary 16, 2017 - January 15, 20183,360,517.72CompletedAs cities quickly get more urbanized,, concerns on sustainability of natural resources come to fore. The Philippines,, strongly considered as the next tiger economy with its recent significant economic achievements,, and faced with a burgeoning population,, would naturally have to contend with issues associated with rapid economic development,, such as land and waste management and public health maintenance. An integral part of these developments is Air Quality (AQ) management. Recent efforts have been made towards concretizing this goal. The Philippine government has mandated the Department of Energy and Natural Resources (DENR),, through the Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) to spearhead an AQ management program in the national level through Republic Act No. 8749,, also known as the Clean Air Act of 2009. Section 6 of RA 8749 stipulates the need to develop an "Air Quality Monitoring and Information Network" that would monitor the level of air pollution at various regions in the country in order to identify critical areas of concern,, the data of which can serve as a guide in the development of sound AQ policies. The local and national government,, through their various offices and agencies have enforced policies that restrict traditionally-known sources of air pollutants,, as a natural first step towards realizing the goals of RA 8749. These strategies have resulted in initial gains (e.g. reduced pollution levels in a broad and generic sense),, and a customary next step then would be to refine related policies by targeting pollutants that pose more risks and danger to the environment and the society,, and thereby need more attention. This project situates itself centrally in the development of a suitable "Monitoring and Information Network",, by automating the process of Emissions Inventory via utilization of infrastructure that is practically ubiquituous yet accessible to various stakeholders. In this project,, we propose to develop a vehicle counting system based on video feeds of road sections taken using installed surveillance cameras. We assume here that vehicular traffic congestion is positively correlated to air pollution levels observed in or near the site. The project will utilize existing traffic emission models to estimate the evolving levels of traffic-related emissions,, such as pollutants (e.g. carbon monoxide,, hydrocarbons,, nitrides of oxygen,, and particulate matters),, and greenhouse gases (e.g. carbon dioxide) at sections located near the camera installations. This way,, generation and access of AQ level data,, for purposes of analysis and reporting,, will be made more efficient and convenient
TECHNICOM: Technology Commercialization of Smart Surface SystemTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 16, 2017 - January 15, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Smart Surface is an electronic sensor system that can convert virtually any flat surface into an interactive interface. The system is composed of four sensors and a central controller. This platform technology has many possible applications in various sectors including education (i.e.,, interactive whiteboard),, restaurants (i.e. interactive tables),, advertising (i.e.,, interactive walls),, and consumer electronics (i.e.,, interactive mirror). Studies show that Interactive learning technology increase learning effectivness by 200%. This project will provide a low-cost technology that can be used to develop an interactive learning environment
Strategic Communication Approaches to Boost the Philippine Textile Research Institute PromotionsInformation Dissemination and PromotionJanuary 16, 2017 - January 15, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The main goal of developing a more strategic communications plan for PTRI is to make the Institute known as "the brand"/"the source" of innovative technologies for textile and natural dye production to the textile industry ecosystem; and an advocate of preserving Filipino practice and culture of traditional fiber and fabric production. The communications plan is designed to: Identify the segmentation of target audience/market for purposes of communication strategies and activities; Inform the public of who PTRI is,, who its partners and/or adaptors are,, what are PTRI's projects/programs/technologies; Update PTRI's communications plan to the current trends and strategies; and Match PTRI outputs to potential clients/adaptors Current Situation/Background Slow adoption of technologies/low number of takers Medium visibility and positioning of PTRI and regional weaving communities in the textile industry Insufficient budget for communication/ strategic promotion activities Inadequate human resource,, and skills to develop & implement strategic communication plans
Establishment of the AIM-Dado Banatao Incubator Asian Institute of ManagementTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 15, 2017 - January 14, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Asian! Institute of,,Management (AIM) is the Asian pioneer in management education. It is committed to ... --- „.." 1 contributing\tp sustaining.the growth of Asian businesses and societies through developing professional,, entrepreneurial,, and socially responsible managers and leaders. In 2016,, AIM launched 2 degree programs — a revitalized IV'Isl'er's in Entrepreneurship and a new MSc in Innovation and Business — as well as the AIM Dado Banatao Incubator..1M.seeks to address the gaps in the current entrepreneurship and innovation ecosystem in the Philippines and accelerate inclusive growth by forging startups into viable businesses that can scale throughout the ASEAN region. The AIM — Dado Banatao Incubator differentiates itself from other university incubators:   OPEN — Although housed at AIM,, the incubator will be open to all Philippine startups,, regardless of background,, technology,, alma-mater,, or geography. NATIONAL FOCUS — The incubator's strategic focus is building a better country,, not catering to the strategic interests of only one conglomerate. DOMAIN EXPERTISE — AIM has expertise at scaling entrepreneurial ventures throughout the region,, localizing and distilling global best practices into actionable steps for Filipino founders. Our partners at PhilDev Foundation and their networks in Silicon Valley have a solid foundation in technology and entrepreneurship.  INVESTOR LINKAGE — We will leverage our strong partnerships with local and foreign investors to complement the Banatao Entrepreneurship Fund to be established in 2017. BUSINESS MODEL EXPERTISE — Our startups will benefit from AIM's exhaustive and rigorous expertise in in business modeling. TRACK RECORD — The training programs,, mentorship,, and resources provided to our startups were created and will be deployed by people who have founded and shaped companies.
Commercial Evaluation and Product Design of Eight nanotechnology Products of UPLBTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 09, 2017 - January 08, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
HARMONIZATION OF FOOD SAFETY TRAINING MODULES FOR FOOD MANUFACTURING FoodJanuary 03, 2017 - June 30, 2017CompletedThe R.A. No. 10611 (Food Safety Act of 2013) mandates the Department of Health (DOH) through the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to ensure the safety of all food processing and product packaging activities,, to develop and issue appropriate authorizations in the form of a license (FDALTO) and certificate or registration (CPR) that covers establishments,, facilities engaged in production and distribution of products. Under this Act on Rule 14a.1 "All food businesses shall designate a Food Safety Compliance Officer (FSCO) who has passed a prescribed training course for FSCO by the DA and/or the DOH." On the other hand the FDA-AO 153 (Revised Guidelines on Current Good Manufacturing Practice in Manufacturing,, Packing,, Repacking,, or Holding Food IV.A 2.1 and 2.3) states that "All employees who are directly engaged in the manufacturing activities shall be trained in the particular operations they perform in accordance to the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice ." and,, "Training in Good Manufacturing Practices shall be on a continuing basis and with adequate frequency to assure that employees remain familiar with the Good Manufacturing Practice requirements relevant to their functions." The aforementioned requirements necessitate continuous conduct of food safety training for food manufacturing businesses for them to comply with the law and regulations. The smallscale food manufacturing companies in the Philippines (SMEs) dominate the economy and account for almost 99.6% of the 761,,409 establishments in 2008 (Adalba,, 2005). Food processing accounts for more than 40% of all manufacturing establishments,, the bulk,, more than 90% are mainly micro and 5% are small enterprises. Thus,, approximately,, there are around 304,,563 food establishments and if all should seriously comply with RA 10611 and AO 153,, there will be an enormous potential requests for food safety trainings such as,, Basic Food Hygiene (BFH),, Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) which are essential for food establishments for them to acquire FDA-LTO and Certificate of Product Regs. (CPR). To date,, from the DOH-FDA website there are about 7,,583 registered food distributors,, manufacturers and traders. The DOST Food Safety Teams,, for a longtime,, has been providing trainings on BFH,, GMP and HACCP to food establishments. And to further enhanced the trainers' capability,, an on-going Training Course on Food Safety and Technology is being implemented in Nanyang Polytechnic,, Singapore through the auspices of Temasek Foundation and DOST-PCIEERD BCDA Funding. A total of 160 participants (3 levels,, 8 batches) from DOST and DOH-FDA are expected complete the Training Course that started in April 2016 and will run until March 2017. One of the commitments of those who participated in the Food Safety and Technology Training Course in Singapore is to provide better delivery of technical assistance,, S&T interventions,, including food safety trainings to food companies. Food safety trainings are most essential to those that urgently need to acquire FDA-LTO,, GMP and HACCP certifications. Relative to this,, majority of the participants in the Training Course extremely acknowledged that harmonized training modules that are recognized by DOH and DA must be used across the country. This is imperative in order to provide uniform package of complete information to all training participants,, thereby equipping them with the appropriate knowledge to comply with food laws and standards.
Ionic Liquid-Assisted Electrospinning of Conductive Nanofibers as Solid Polymer Electrolyte/ Separator Membrane of Solid State SupercapacitorNanotechnologyJanuary 02, 2017 - January 01, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study focuses on the fabrication of conductive polymeric nanofibers doped with ionic liquid that can serve as polymer electrolyte for supercapacitors.  The ionic liquids that will be used vary in terms of alkyl lengths and anions. Nanofibrous and porous conductive polymer electrolyte will then be obtained by electrospinning the polymer solution with ionic liquids onto a surface. The product obtained will then be subjected to different characterization techniques as to establish its physical and electrochemical properties. Also,, the effect of varying lengths and anions of ionic liquids on the nanofiber’s properties will be studied and correlated to the over-all performance of the fabricated nanofibers. Fabrication of conductive polymeric nanofibers doped with ionic liquid via this electrspinning could provide higher surface area and more participation in the redox reaction due to rapid ion diffusion therefore increasing its ionic conductivity and better electrochemical performance. The simplicity of the process offers for a viable larger production of flexible,, portable membranes with applications not only in energy storage devices but also in other fields. 
Processing and Utilization of Senile and Unproductive Rubberwood (Hevea braziliensis) Trees for School Furniture and other High Value Furniture,, Moldings,, and Joinery ProductsDepartment of EnergyProcessJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 20190.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The rubber plantation in the Philippines started sometime in 1904 in Basilan by Dr. James W. Strong in partnership with J. Menzi Corporation. Starting 1930,, multinational companies such as B.F. Goodrich,, Sime Darby,, Good Year and Firestone initiated large scale development of the rubber industry. Today,, rubberwood plantation can be found io the regions of Zamboanga Peninsula,, SOCSARGEN and ARMM. Based on the 2012 data of the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS),, the area planted to rubberwood in the Philippioes grew by 43% from 123,,259.50 ha in 2008 to 176,,244 ha in 2012. The province of Zamboanga Sibugay io Region 9 posted the greatest expansion by 62% during the five-year period 2008 to 2012 from 40,,150 ha in 2008 to 65,,180 ha in 2012 with an equivalent tree stand of 27,, 657,,000. About 39% of the area planted have productive trees for latex production while 61% are not yet productive.
Technical Feasibility of Putting up a Pilot Plant for the Value Adding of Philippine Iron Resources Mining and MineralsJanuary 01, 2017 - June 30, 20180.00CompletedThis study is in search of appropriate technologies for the competitiveness of our mineral industry,, particularly on the development of our iron,, coal and natural gas deposits. The search of this technology takes into consideration a state of the art facility and capabilities that will enable the downstream industries; the steel,, the foundry as well as the metals and engineering industries,, to fill gaps in their supply chain and attain global competitiveness.
Strengthening the Physical Metrology Capabilities of the National Metrology Laboratory - Project 4Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2017 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)x
Heavy Rain Monitoring and Forecasting in the Mountainous Area and Early Warning Landslides - Project 2Disaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2017 - October 31, 20190.00CompletedMass wasting or landslides are destructive natural phenomena that frequently lead to serious problems in hilly regions, resulting in negative impacts on lives and properties. They are fairly common occurrences in volcanic areas characterized by high relief, rugged terrain and underlying rocks weakened by previous geothermal activities. The presence of fumaroles and mud pools above slopes and the numerous crosscutting fracture zones are also important factors that could increase the chances for mass wasting. In the Philippines, climatic factors significantly aggravate these physical conditions with the typically high rainfall rates, most especially during the rainfall season. Damages incurred from landslides vary from simple small road nuisances to total obliteration of communities. Despite the frequent occurrence of rain-induced landslides and debris flows in mountainous areas in the country, a lot of work remains to be done for establishing the rainfall thresholds of landslides and similar physical phenomena for various regions. The sparseness of rainfall monitoring stations, the lack of historical data on landslide occurrences against rainfall rates, and insufficient site-specific geophysical information, among others, restrict our current capacity to generate such thresholds. From the works of Caine (1980), Aleotti (2004), Guzzetti et al. (2007;2008), Cannon et a!. (2008, Dahal and Hasegawa (2008), and Coe et al. (2008), rainfall-induced landslide is directly related to rainfall intensity and duration (I-D). At a certain threshold level of I-D, slopes start to fail. In order to define the threshold conditions that must be used in the development of an Early Warning Protocol, a means to monitor real-time or near-real-time landslide triggers must be devised. Rainfall intensity and duration, cumulative event rainfall,, and antecedent rainfall are the most commonly investigated variables in this regard. The I-D threshold approximates how much rainfall is required to cause slopes to start failing. Similarly, flood modeling can be done by combining information on slope,, land cover/land use, soils, elevation, stream buffer and stream discharge capacity. In the Philippines, the lack of such information has led some workers to utilize empirical thresholds from statistical analyses of the relation between rainfall and landslide occurrences in Taiwan (e.g., Chien-Yuan et al., 2005). However, despite the similar tectonic and climatic conditions of the Philippines with Taiwan, I-D thresholds are site-specific parameters that must be developed with local physical characteristics in mind. A prototype work along this line was carried out for several geothermal production fields in the Philippines (Cruz et a!., 2013). However, difficulties with acquiring historical information on rainfall-landslide relationships hindered the formulation an I-D threshold that can be easily validated. The difficulty lies in the actual absence of such data. The proximity of the University of the Philippines Los Banos to a volcanic mountain, Mount Makiling, presents the best opportunity to study the controls to mass wasting and flooding in the region. With the right number of monitoring stations, remotely-sensed data, other supporting technologies, coupled with sufficient geophysical information, and a reasonable amount of observation period, it is feasible to model a rainfall intensity-duration threshold that can help establish a dynamic early warning system for mountainous volcanic regions. The Mount Makiling Forest Reserve (MMFR)is an ASEAN Heritage Park that spans a total of 4,244 hectares. This reserve is managed by the Makiling Center for Mountain Ecosystems (MCME) under the College of Forestry and Natural Resources, UPLB. The availability of supporting facilities and manpower can help facilitate a more efficient conduct of this proposed research.
Development and Improvement of a Novel Rain Acoustic SensorAteneo de Manila UniversityDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 2017CompletedThis project involves the design and development of rapidly deployable acoustic rain sensor network. This is the second phase of the proponents’ previous research work that resulted to the development of the 1st gen of acoustic rain sensors. To our knowledge,, we are the first,, if not the only research team,, that is working to develop these novel sensors for rain measurements. In this proposal,, we aim to improve on the previous design and be able to field test the 2nd gen of acoustic rain sensors at the selected implementation sites. The sensors are capable of uploading data files to a server. Rainfall data from the sensors are to be graphed,, analyzed,, and compared vis-à-vis data from tipping bucket rain gauges or automated weather stations. The analysis features and performance of the acoustic sensors directs to the development of low-cost devices for gathering rain data,, which can supplement standard rain measurement devices. The acoustic sensor design is implemented via smartphones acting as acoustic sensors. The rain event is monitored using the Android rain sensor and the data is sent to the server. The rainfall data is analyzed and summarized and may be accessed over the web. Acoustic sensors have been used in previous studies as point sensors for rainfall. The sound produced by the impact of raindrops on the sensor surface provides information about the rain event. Higher levels of rainfall sounds have been shown to correspond to higher rain rates. Acoustic point sensors can be deployed in high densities to gather rainfall data at higher spatial resolutions. Such deployments can show the variations of rainfall intensities in sub-kilometer areas. Because acoustic sensors have no mechanical moving parts,, they can be made at lower cost,, are more robust,, and can be deployed at higher densities. The software component to be developed has a function that uploads the gathered acoustic signal power data to a server after each time interval when a Wi-Fi or 3G network is available. This feature will be integrated with a web-based user interface,, which enables users to access the data gathered from the Android-based acoustic rain sensor network. Furthermore,, a solar-power supply will be developed to provide the power requirements of the sensors.
Establishment of a Plasma Laboratory for Materials Processing ApplicationsInfrastructure Development ProgramJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 20175,000,000.00CompletedThe atmospheric pressure plasma jet system will be made of a glass enclosure with metallic electrodes biased using a high voltage,, low current power supply. Gas will be fed onto the system and with the appropriate voltage,, plasma will be generated. The species present in the plasma will be determined using an optical emission spectrometer connected to a personal computer for data gathering,, storage and processing.               Ceramic substrates will be used as samples to be treated with plasma then characterized using XRD,, Raman Spectroscopy and SEM to verify its composition and surface structure. Operating parameters will be adjusted accordingly to come up with the most favorable samples for antimicrobial applications. To determine the inactivation of microbes,, the samples will be sent to Department of Science and Technology – Regional Standards & Testing Laboratory (DOST-RSTL) for water sampling on coliform and heterotrophic bacteria.
Development, Characterization and Performance Evaluation of Polymeric Separation Membrane for Industrial Applications using Local Materials (Phase 1)Material ScienceJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 20170.00CompletedThe research study involves the establishment of a membrane research facility for the development of local membrane suitable for water desalination. Different polymeric membrane materials and hollow fiber spinning technique will be developed. Local materials such as cellulose from kapok and abaca,, local halloysite nanotube (HNT),, montmorillonite and nanozeolite will be incorporated in the fabrication of membranes to enhance its stability and performance. Developed membranes would undergo different characterization to validate the preparation and fabrication processes. The actual performance of the developed,, scalable membrane will then be evaluated and validated using simulated feed experiments.
InteliSENSE: A Progress Monitoring Tool for Children with Special NeedsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Autism (or autism spectrum disorder) according to Autism Speaks is a term used to refer to "a set of complex disorders of brain development,, typically characterized by difficulties in social interaction,, verbal and nonverbal communication and repetitive behaviors"'. Because a child may suffer from several deficiencies at the same time,, it is highly recommended that a team of teachers,, therapists and dieticians work together with ttie parents to help manage his condition. It should be noted that autism cannot be treated,, but can be managed. In addition,, children diagnosed in the autism spectrum are gifted in some form,, i.e. "visual skills,, music,, math,, and the arts". The prevalence of autism has increased in the last two decades,, globally. In the year 2000,, 1 child in every 150 was diagnosed in the autism spectrum. This increased to 1 in every 110 in 2006. In 2014,, the US Government's Center for Disease Control reports that 1 in every 68 children is afflicted with autism. In the Philippines,, Autism Society Philippines reports that about 1,,000,,000 individuals have been diagnosed to belong to the spectrum,, and only half of them receive treatment.
Development of An Automated Multi-Commodity Heat Pump DryerMetals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2017 - June 30, 20180.00CompletedThe proposed utility will be an automated dryer-cooler wherein both the hot and cool sides of the dehumidifier will be utilized  as a dryer and cooler,, respectively. Monitoring of loss weight will be automated using the SCADA. Temperature and the % relative humidity inside the drying chamber and cold storage will be displayed in the desktop as the data logger.
Typhoon Formation, Structure and Intensity Change in Western NP and Wave Observation and Modeling - Project 1Disaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2017 - July 31, 20190.00Completed This study is designed to enhance the capability of both Taiwan and Philippines on forecasting weather,, marine meteorology and short-range climate which will eventually result to reduced damage and casualties during extreme events. The research problems to be addressed are: o sources of predictability on the subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) time scales around the Philippines; Identifying most skillful and useful empirical prediction models from weeks to months and the physical basis of the successful prediction; Determining the usefulness of TCWB2T2 and TCWB1T1 for the S2S prediction in the Philippines; and Defining the added value of the statistical downscaling. o Beneficiary: The local and international scientific community would benefit from the project through data exchange program,, promoting scientists/scholars and students exchange program and promoting joint scientific paper publication. Both countries would benefit from the findings and outputs of the experiments and studies to be conducted during the project which may be used in operational settings .
Observations and Dynamical Down-scaling of Seasonal and Sub-seasonal Forecast - Project 3Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)Disaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2017 - July 31, 20190.00CompletedThe significance of this project proposal is to take advantage of technologies of Taiwan being offered to the Philippines for the purpose of scientific research leadi ng to beller prediction of tropical cyclone and seasonal climate. Note that this is an extract from the original proposal jointly developed by PAGASA, CWB, and Taiwan University to formalize the agreement of all parties involved.
Upgrading the Operation,, Logistics,, Payment Solutions and Marketing of oneSTore (An E-commerce Web Platform for Micro,, Small and Medium Enterprises) FoodJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)oneSTore.ph is an e-commerce web application that operates nationwide and currently caters to Philippine consumers. It was established to help MSMEs especially those assisted by the DOST to gain access to the global marketplace. oneSTore is targeted to provide customers with effortless shopping experience and retailers with simple and direct access to the largest customer base in the Philippines. This project will further enhance and fully operationalize the oneSTore.ph by involving all DOST regional offices and DOST-assisted MSMEs. It also aims to bring the oneSTore products to the international market. This project is in time with the launching of the DOST’s nationwide Free WiFi project which aims to make eCommerce accessible and cost-effective.
Design and Development of Processing Machineries for Honey Products and Intermediate ProductsMetals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2017 - June 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposed project covers the design and development of different processing machines for honeybee products and intermediate products at the level of small scale beekeepers. Conceptualization of design will be done through thorough internet and library research of prior studies and also group discussion among the researchers. It will be locally-designed and manufactured to produce cost-effective beekeeping equipment for acceptability of small-scale beekeepers and other end-users due to its affordability in order to address the problem on lack of beekeeping equipment. Also,, to reduce or eliminate importation of such beekeeping equipment from other countries that is expensive,, bulky,, and heavy. Fabrication will be done at the Department of Agricultural Engineering Farm Shop,, and NARTDI Metal & Woodwork Shop,, DMMMSU-NLUC,, Bacnotan,, La Union. Other machine works will be done at the College of Technology (COT) Farm Shop,, DMMMSU-MLUC,, San Fernando City,, La Union. Main parts of the machines will be stainless steel and food grade plastic to ensure proper hygiene and minimize contamination of honeybee products and intermediate products being processed. Among the beekeeping equipment to be developed for processing honeybee products and intermediate products are as follows: (1) village-type honey extractor; (2) honey dehumidifier; (3) honey crystal melter; (4) solar wax melter; (5) pollen trap; and (6) pollen dryer. The village-type honey extractor will be an on-site machine wherein the extraction of honey from the honeycomb will be done on the apiary site. It will be a tangential-type 2-framer extractor which is made up of light material with a sling attachment to carry it with only one person when going to the apiary site to harvest honey. The honey dehumidifier will be made up of stainless steel especially on the body assembly and auger within the drying assembly. It will be a batchtype honey dehumidifier that can process about fifty (50) kgs. of honey which is purposely designed for small-scale beekeepers. This dehumidifier will have a detachable drying assembly consisting of an auger,, blower,, speed reducer and electric motor. The honey crystal melter to be developed in this project will be almost the same with honey dehumidifier in this project in such a way that there will have no blower assembly. Melting of crystallized honey will be through conduction using heated water as medium. To equally apply heat within the honey,, an auger will be used. It will be a batch-type machine that can process at an approximate 50kgs of crystallized honey. The solar wax melter will be made up of stainless steel plate with an insulation board built on its wall. It can hold at an approximate 25 kgs of wax cappings and around 10 old honeycombs in standard hive frames. A tempered glass will be used as cover in order to absorb more heat. On the other hand,, instrumentation such as temperature-humidity sensor and fan assembly will be mounted on one of its side in order to control the heat inside the melter. A frame runner will be mounted on both sides of the melter to cater enough space for old honeycomb in standard hive frames while wax cappings are . BENJA1VIJN P. SAPITULA SUC President IV placed at the melting pan which then serves a two-in-one purpose of melting beeswax. The pollen trap will be a multi-purpose pollen trap. It can be mounted either on top or bottom of the hive unlike the imported one. It utilizes the heat from the hive to initially dry the pollen when it is mounted on top,, or to let bees enter normally in the hive when it is mounted at the bottom. The mechanism at the entrance serves a double purpose in which there is no need to remove the pollen trap. It has adjustment at the entrance which allows bees to enter the hive without trapping the pollen,, and if a beekeeper would like to collect pollen then the entrance will be adjusted to allow bees to enter at the trapping assembly. The pollen dryer to be developed will be using combinations of tube heaters and blower assembly to dry the fresh bee pollen. In order to avoid over drying of pollen being processed,, temperature will be controlled using temperature sensor. The machine will be a batch-type oven dryer made up of stainless steel that will process about one (1) kg of fresh bee pollen. These processing machineries for honeybee products and intermediate products will be locally developed to suit the needs of beekeepers in the Philippines and contribute in the growth of beekeeping industry of the Philippines as far as beekeeping equipment and hive products are concerned.
PNRI Graduate Student Research Grant Program (PNRi-GSRGP)Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)PhotonicsJanuary 01, 2017 - June 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research grant program will run for fifteen (15) months and will be opened to all graduate students from reputable academic institutions planning on or currently conducting thesis/dissertation related to nuclear science and technology or need to apply nuclear techniques in securing their proof of concept or require data. The grant will provide an outright subsidy to finance the expenses for the use of PNRI equipment,, facilities and services. Additionally,, PNRI will utilize the grants to purchase consumables,, chemicals and expendable materials required by the laboratories hosting the student grantees. The PNRI researcher whose laboratory is hosting the student grantee will have an active role in the conduct of the student’s research,, and render technical guidance to the grantee. The student grantee is required to prepare a draft manuscript for publication to an ISI journal. The PNRI researcher(s) will be included as co-author(s).
Sustainability of ADMATEL for the Semiconductor and Electronics and Other Related Industries — Phase 6 (OPERATION OF ADMATEL) Material ScienceJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 20170.00CompletedADMATEL is located at the DOST Compound,, Bicutan,, Taguig City in one of the renovated buildings of the Industrial Technology Development Institute. This testing facility contains laboratories with class 100k clean room requirement,, dormitories (for grave yard shifts),, lecture rooms,, conference rooms and offices for ADMATEL staff. The building houses sophisticated equipment used for failure analysis and materials characterization of semiconductor materials and devices,, as well as other related products such as plastics,, metals/alloys,, composite,, ceramics,, and food. All the equipment and facilities in the laboratories are well maintained since the start of its operation. To date,, ADMATEL has served more than 200 clienteles,, and achieved ISO 17025 accreditation. To sustain the operation of this facility,, this project was proposed to support the requirements such as manpower competency,, personnel services,, equipment and building maintenance,, compliance and to fully achieve ISO/IEC 17025 Accreditation of ADMATEL's primary testing services. This project will also help enforce/intensify its marketing programs/activities and to support the utilities required to maintain the class 100k clean room and equipment power requirements.
Development of a Commercial Prototype Automated Guide-way Transit System in UP Diliman Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationJanuary 01, 2017 - April 30, 20189,948,142.00CompletedThe Department of Science and-Technology, through and Development Center (MIRDC), has been developing transit system since 2010, the Automated Guideway solve pressing national problems particularly in our engaged in extensive conceptualization, research mass transportation that can be used as a more reliable. In 2015, the functional and performance under three test conditions (no load, full load, and crush load) were completed. The current project now aims to improve the design of the existing sub-systems e.g. rolling stock and produce a detailed engineering design of the lacking subsystems e.g. maintenance depot.
Enhancing OneLab for Global CompetitivenessDepartment of Science and TechnologyFoodJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 2019300.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)OneLab Version 2 springs from the first OneLab project that saw the need for a system to address the testing and calibration needs of customers without them shuttling from one laboratory to the next. OneLab v2 is proposed to advance the gains made under the OneLab project as well as address the gaps observed to improve the over-all service delivery mechanism of DOST laboratories and the other non-DOST members of the network. With the vision,, "One Laboratory. Worldwide.” the project aims to provide customers access to a global network of public and private laboratories for their analytical and calibration needs. The project brings the laboratories to the customers' fingertips through a robust and secure IT systems. OneLab V2 shall widen its reach down to the provinces and municipalities by deploying the IT Referral System to the DOST provincial centers,, hence customers can submit their samples directly to the PSTCs. The laboratories shall continue to develop and enhance its capacities and capabilities to meet emerging customer and market requirements as well as continue to provide superior service.
Performance Testing and Evaluation of Prototype Train Set Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 201720,000,000.00CompletedRail transport is the most energy-efficient form of transportation transportation. A study conducted in the United States systems have 36% lower per capita traffic fatalities,, 33% lower 14% lower per capita consumer expenditures on transport,, employed. In addition,, potentially large benefits include community livability and improved public health. Development of two units (prototype and commercialized) trainsets presently in service in the country. This will cover well as fabrication and manufacturing of every part making opportunities of local manufacturing of some spare parts which These units can also serve as a solution for the government's congestion caused by various modes of transportation currently of local manufacturer of train components would result to the as compared to other common modes of of America showed that cities with large rail transit operating cost per passenger-Mile,, as compared with cities with no rail system improved mobility for non-drivers,, increase of trainset can augment the existing number of establishing design and material selection as up the whole trainset. Its effects could open can be used for the current units. long term program of decreasing traffic being utilized. Furthermore,, the existence growth of facilities and subsidiary industries is linked with the railway industry. And if the global markets,, it should establish its capability and maintained to increase efficiency and the economic benefits on having such rail Center (MIRDC) has developed the prototype wherein the feasibility of the integrated train that supplies machines,, tools and service providers that Philippines would like to stay competitive in the Asian and to develop its own railway system that is locally manufactured usability of our current rail transport systems and realize systems. Currently,, the Metals Industry Research and Development unit under the project "Development of Prototype Trainset" parts in adaptation of our local design could be measured.
INNOHUB: Modular Innovation Center for Oils,, Blends and SaucesIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)ProcessJanuary 01, 2017 - December 31, 202057.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) Absence of equipment for R&D, technology assistance, and efficient manufacturing technologies are some of the concerns of the various industrial sectors. To address this, the project proposes to put up an industrial processing facility (Multi-Industry Innovation Hub/ InnoHub) with multifunctional modular unit operation equipment for the concerned sectors such as food, pharmaceutical and cosmetics as primary industries and fuels, energy, feeds and fertilizer as secondary industries.     The innohub offers flexibility through the use of modular equipment which can be retrofitted into the different manufacturing lines including the use of automated process control and upscaling up to plant capacity with materials handling support. These equipment are mostly common to unit operations of powder blends, virgin oils and liquids. Once the facility has been established, tested and certified, the industries may use the innohub for research and development of new products, product variant and product reintroduction for food, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. It is envisioned to be the core R&D facility of ITDI for advanced scale-up researches on food, nutraceuticals, and personal care products (oral hygiene). Not only improvement of the processes for greater efficiency may be explored through the project, innovative products may also be generated from local raw materials including those by-products of industrial processes.  
System Expansion of the 120-Passenger per Coach Capacity Automated Guide-way Transit SystemTransportationDecember 31, 2016 - July 31, 2018CompletedThis project aims to conduct system expansion on AGT-Bicutan that will enable to  simulate the actual operation of the AGT system, further promote the technology to the commuters in the area, test the system with passenger stations and fare collection system, and upgraded communication and signaling system. This way, the full  potential and increased reliability of the technology prior to commercialization will be realized.
Conduction in Disordered Materials in the Low-Frequency Region Material ScienceDecember 04, 2016 - December 03, 20170.00CompletedDisordered materials are emerging as substitutes for many applications like sensing,, electronics and EMI shielding among others. The charge transport mechanisms in the low-frequency region present useful information for potential applications. Several techniques will be used to characterize the materials like impedance spectroscopy,, dielectric spectroscopy and terahertz spectroscopy to profile charge dynamics. Results will show the possible type of carriers and dynamical quantities dependent on different synthesis parameters.
Upgrading and Enhancing the Capacity of the Packaging Technology Division in Packaging Research and InnovationIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)FoodDecember 01, 2016 - November 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)PRDC has become vital government unit to the local industry,, and based on this,, the leadership of PRDC submitted to DOST through ITDI the proposed formalization of PRDC as an agency under the DOST in 2004,, The proposal was timely because the national government is in the process of reorganization and/rationalization. In August 29,, 2009 the PRDC was formalized to a Division under the Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI) and now known as the Packaging Technology Division (PTD) with only 19 permanent positions,, The critical role of packaging in the economic growth of MSMEs was fully recognized by the DOST management,, Additional 5 permanent positions were provided to PTD in 2014,, The DOST Secretary in series of meeting with PTD has recommended and instructed for the transition from a Division to a full pledge Agency. This will be a good strategy to expand and facilitate PTD's capability and services within reach nationwide,, and to be at par with ASEAN countries like Thailand and Malaysia.
Cartography of Old Informs the New (COIN)PhotonicsDecember 01, 2016 - November 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)We will digitally scan historical maps of towns and cities. Using road networks and buildings that have existed in the past and are still used in the present,, we will align the image of the old map to a modern map (e.g. Google Map). Changes in the waterways will be automatically detected by an algorithm we will develop. Places where the waterways have vanished will be tagged as a flood risk. The flood risk assessment will be overlaid on the freely available flood hazard map created by Project Noah as a layer that can be labeled as Historical Land Use Change. 
Technology Business Incubator (TBI) at DLSU-STC CampusTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 18, 2016 - November 17, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The TBI will be operated by the DLSU Animo Labs Foundation,, the non-profit corporate vehicle of DLSU for incubation and commercialization. It will be located at the Science & Technology Complex,, at Biiian,, Laguna. This location is expected to enhance the collaboration of research and course projects with industry,, and may even encourage companies in the surrounding industrial parks to initiate their own start-up projects with the aid of the TBI. An hour1y free shuttle from DLSU in Taft enables easy access to STC.
Market Validation of the Automated Rapid Reef Assessment System (ARRAS) Technology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 15, 2016 - November 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Coral reefs are the forest of the sea and are source of food and jobs for people living near the coast. Like most natural resources,, coral reefs must be monitored to be managed properly. Current techniques for monitoring coral reefs such as manta tow,, or scuba-dived underwater video transecting,, are labor-intensive,, prone to observer bias,, and slow. The Automated Rapid Reef Assessment System or ARRAS was developed to help coastal managers reduce their tedious,, labor intensive and subjective monitoring of coral reefs by providing a fast,, diverless means of creating permanent visual records of the marine environment. The current configuration consists of Teardrop,, a banca-towable platform on which video camera and other transducers can be attached,, and Kiko&Stitch,, a proprietary video stitching software. The system can produce a visualization of the underwater environment viewable in Google Earth within 24 hours of the video capture. Those who have a need for marine resource mapping include: government agencies such as DENR,, DOT,, DA,, and LGUs; Universities with ocean science schools; private companies such as power plants that need environmental compliance certificates,, beach property developers,, coastal tourism operators; environmental NGO's and other customer segments who have a need for underwater imagery.
Project 2: Tailings - Cement Bricks Reinforced with Coco Fiber - CSU EnvironmentNovember 15, 2016 - November 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project Descripion: The proponent wtll produce bricks using tailings,, cement reinforcedwith coconut fiber. Raw materials like tailings rvill be collected fiom Philsaga MiningCorporation and coconut fib€r from Bricks. Taguibo,, Butuan City. It will be manufacturedand shall undergo laboratory tesring to know the physical and mechanical properties aswell as the presence of Cyanide,, and Mercury'.
Project 5: Product Development of Talisay Nut Delights - SSCTEnvironmentNovember 15, 2016 - November 14, 2017CompletedSurigao del Norte is located in the northeastern part of Mindanao,, facing the Pacific Ocean in the east. Surigao del Norte paticularly Siargao is known as the surfing capital of the Philippines. International and local tourists visiting the place always ask for local delicacies to take home,, however there are none,, those available for sale are not locally made. Thus,, the SSCT research program will study different crops/fruits,, in this project it will be talisay tree,, to produce delicacies that can serve as the identity of the place as to what can be known as the Siargao or Surigao delicacy so that when they get home,, they will be proud of it,, as proof that they have visited the place.
Project 6: Archimedean Screw Micro Hydropower System For Small Scale Industry Application - ASSCATEnvironmentNovember 15, 2016 - November 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is expected to design and develop a prototype Micro hydropower system using Archimedean screw as turbine that can generate an electrical power from 5kW up to 100kW. The generated electrical power will be used to operate small scale industry,, such as rice and corn mill,, fish processing industry,, other food products industry,, and other electrical demand of the community. The main components of the system are as follows: the Archimedean screw; transmission drives; generator; and load device. The system will be installed in a small creek in Agusan del Sur State College of Agriculture and Technology,, Bunawan,, Agusan del Sur.
Project 1: Preparation of Imprinted poly(phenylenediamine)/poly(thiophene)-Ti02Nanoparticle Functionalized Electrodes for the photoelectrochemical sensing of organophosphorus pesticides NanotechnologyNovember 11, 2016 - November 10, 2017CompletedIn this research project,, TiO2 NPs functionalized with imprinted conducting polymers (i.e.,, from aniline or thiophene-based monomers) will be prepared. Synthesis of the nanoparticles follows the top-to-bottom method,, which involves breaking down commercially available TiO2 into NPs and dispersing them in an appropriate medium. This will be followed by chemical or electrochemical oxidation of o-phenylenediamine or thiophene to functionalize the surface of TiO2 NPs. The synthesized polyphenylenediamine (PPD)-TiO2 or polythiophene (PTh)-TiO2 nanocomposites will be characterized and tested for their photoelectrochemical properties,, as well as their ability to detect organophosphate pesticides (e.g.,, chlorpyrifos or dichlorvos). Futhermore,, to enhance detection sensitivity and specificity,, molecular imprinting technology will also be performed by imprinting the chosen pesticide within the polymer moiety. A sensor will then be prepared using the synthesized TiO2-conducting polymer nanoparticles as recognition sites. The active sensing material is prepared by dispersing the TiO2-polymer nanoparticles on conducting electrodes (glassy carbon,, carbon paste,, or indium tin oxide substrate),, and the main detection methods are based on sensitive electrochemical techniques. The electrophotocatalytic sensor will employ a microfluidics system that enables continuous-flow monitoring and detection of the organophosphate pesticide pollutants.
Project 2: Synthesis of TiO2-Conducting polymer Nanospheres for the photocatalytic and photoelectrocatalytic degradation of organic pollutantsNanotechnologyNovember 11, 2016 - November 10, 2017CompletedThe sol-gel method,, which is a bottom-to-top approach in the nanoparticle synthesis of TiO2,, allows control over the size of final TiO2 nanoparticles. The amount of peptisizer added into the TiO2 hydrolysate mix can vary the size of the resulting nanoparticles,, hence,, tunable TiO2 nanoparticle size (decreasing nanoparticle size subsequently increases its active surface area,, thereby increasing photocatalytic activity). Possible conducting polymers that will be grown on the TiO2 are aniline or aniline-based monomers,, as well as pyrrole. The effect of functional groups presents on the surface of TiO2-conducting particle nanomaterial on the efficiency of photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutant will also be studied in this project. After preparation of TiO2-conducting polymer nanocomposites,, these will be used to modify specific substrates (microfiber cloth,, ITO glass,, or mica),, which will then be used for photodegradation studies. The key idea is to prepare the final TiO2-conducting polymer modified substrates and test their photodegradation capability,, especially in the visible light-range. The final products of this research can then be used as basis for the preparation and formation of large-scale self-cleaning materials that can be used outdoors as efficient cleaners under direct sunlight.
Project 3: Preparation and Properties of Transition Metal- and Nitrogen-Doped Titania photocatalysts by Hydrothermal Methods NanotechnologyNovember 11, 2016 - November 10, 2017Completed< This project aims to synthesize transition metal- (Cr,, Fe,, Ni) and nitrogen-doped TiO2 via hydrothermal process; the method for synthetic processing does not require high temperature calcination,, thus preventing aggregation and sintering of TiO2 particles. The project also aims to compare the properties of hydrothermal method to traditional methods of doping i.e. chemical doping and/or physical impregnation. Several parameters (e.g. temperature,, time,, pH,, solvent system) of the hydrothermal process will be investigated to obtain the optimal synthetic conditions. After synthesis and preparation of doped-TiO2,, the materials will be evaluated using various morphological and chemical analyses techniques such as XRD,, FTIR,, TGA,, AFM,, SEM,, and DLS-particle size analyses. Photocatalytic activity will be primarily assessed through kinetic decomposition of nonbiodegradable organic dye (e.g. methyl orange/Rhodamine B/Bromocresol green). The enhancement of the photocatalytic property will be mainly studied in this project,, especially through the prepared hydrothermal doping of TiO2 (N-doped/TM-doped).
Project 1: Development of a Microgear Actuator Powered by Physarum PolycephalumMaterial ScienceNovember 02, 2016 - November 01, 20172,444,822.80CompletedA microgear device that is powered by Physarum polycephalum will be developed. This device will then be a principal component of an envisage microfluidic mixer of which development is our future aim.
Project 2: Development of a Hybrid Physarum Polycephalum Controlled Micro-valveMaterial ScienceNovember 02, 2016 - November 01, 20172,444,822.80CompletedA hybrid micro-valve controlled by the alternating phototactic and electrotactic response of Physarum polycephalum will be developed. This device will then be a principal component of an envisage microfluidic mixer of which development is the next phase of the program.
IP Management (From Disclosure to Strategy) of DOST-PCIEERD ProjectsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 02, 2016 - November 01, 20176,792,058.44CompletedDOST-PCIEERD has been spending and supporting advanced R&D through its programs and grants. A bulk of these of programs and grants were implemented by UP Diliman. A total of 80 project outputs from 2010-2015 were identified by PCIEERD and was communicated to UP Diliman. According to the Technology Transfer Act of 2009,, these 80 projects should be managed by the RDI who implemented the projects and in this case,, the RDI is UP Diliman. But due to the lack of manpower and resources available to the IP and Technology Transfer Unit of UP Diliman,, there is a big need to support their operations. The IP and Technology Transfer Unit is mainly involved in IP management of UPD generated IPs. IP management is 'Me process by which an enterprise/institution strategically identifies intangible assets and knowledge that have intellectual property wherein the iPs generated are protected (IP rights),, transferred/utilized/commercialized (technology transfer) for the benefit of the enterprise/institution and to some extent the greater public". Currently the unit manages around 50 IPs wherein they are involved in the disclosure process. IP protection and technology transfer of these 50 IPs. Currently the unit has 5 fulltime IP and Technology Transfer Officers and 1 administrative associate. The unit is expecting more invention disclosures to come this 2016 because of the increase in IP awareness in the faculty and researchers of UP Diliman. This increase in awareness was also due to the campaign that the unit spearheaded in 2014. Based on historical data the unit only receives an average of 5 disclosures annually from 2007-2014 but from 2014-2015 alone they already garnered a total of 20 disclosures which is why they are expecting more disclosures this 2016. Because of this,, the unit is expecting to be overwhelmed with work and activities.  For the 80 project outputs that PCIEERD will be assigning to UP Diliman,, the basic idea is for the IP and Technology Transfer Unit to form a project team composed of IP and Technology Transfer Officers that will solely focus on the IP management of these 80 project outputs. For this project,, PCIEERD-RITTD will provide further assistance in terms of funding the creation of the project team and also by providing expert advice and direction to the project team.  
One Expert (1E): A One-Stop Portal for Science and Technology Consultancy and Technical Services[Former title Science and Technology Experts Network [Project Code: PRP#2396]]Infrastructure Development ProgramNovember 01, 2016 - October 31, 2018CompletedThe proposed project intends to address the identified constraints in order to effectively and efficiently provide the needed technologies and related interventions to the MSMEs and other clients in the different parts of the country. In order to enhance the delivery of S&T services,, the project will develop and utilize leT-driven applications. The proposed project is likewise anchored on three major DOST policy pillars: •• An open access environment where the public can easily access the different technologies DOST has generated or helped developed as well as the various S&T services available in the agency. •• Scientific and technological self-reliance in order to avoid dependence on foreign technologies which are oftentimes costly,, difficult to sustain and with limited application. •• Focus on the development of the countryside and attainment of inclusive growth and development.
Establishing Neutron Physics and Dosimetry Research through the Upgrade of the PNRI Neutron Laboratory [Project Code:PRP#2489]Infrastructure Development ProgramOctober 27, 2016 - October 26, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)According to the profile done by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA),, the Philippines is not engaged in any advanced nuclear technology development. With the increasing demand and need for future nuclear technology projects,, the PNRI recognizes the need of the Philippines to have a deep understanding of neutrons properties. Neutrons have unique characteristics which have been used in areas of environmental science,, agricultural research,, pharmacology & medical research,, nanotechnology,, material science and nuclear physics. The shutdown of the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP) and the Philippine Research Reactor – 1 (PRR-1) led to decline of nuclear science knowledge and expertise. The revival of interest in nuclear energy as an alternative energy source creates the need to start the development of local competence in nuclear science and engineering programs. The PNRI initiated the IAEA – Technical Cooperation (TC) Project to start rebuilding the country’s nuclear science knowledge and expertise. The TC project to be fully implemented required a fully equipped laboratory where neutron dosimetry,, neutron and reactor physics studies can be conducted. The project proposal entitled “Upgrading the PNRI Neutron Laboratory for Neutron Physics and Dosimetry Research" will be the national counterpart of the IAEA – TC Project. The project aims to study radiation protection for neutron exposure and neutron beam properties. This project will advance PNRI’s knowledge and techniques for future nuclear technology and ensure protection of users and public against radiation will greatly benefit the Philippines and serve the best interest of the Filipino people.
Establishment of the Mindanao University of Science and Technology Digital Incubation HubTechnology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2016 - September 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed technology business incubation center will be the first of its kind in' Northern Mindanao aimed at providing ITIICT-based start-up and budding industries and individuals a suitable venue to promote growth and development in the fields of software and application as well as multimedia development. The TBI provides a range of resources,, services and facilities to ensure that tenant entrepreneurs will have fully experienced the needed capacity building and acquire the necessary skills to mature as a financially viable and market competent industry. The MUST Business Incubation in Information Technology (MUST HUB) Is a tryout facility as well as a program envisioned to address the growing needs of ICT MSMEs in the Northern Mindanao region to develop and innovate IT/ICT-based products and services. The TBI will be equipped with the latest IT/ICT equipment and facilities as well as trainings that will guarantee growth and development of tenants during their stay in the TBI.
Coastal tectonics of central Philippine islands and its implications for seismic hazards - Project 2University of the Philippines - National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP NIGS)Disaster MitigationOctober 01, 2016 - September 30, 20190.00CompletedThis study integrated new geological, geomorphological, and geophysical data to constrain the geotectonic setting and geomorphologic make-up of Cebu and Bohol islands. Systematic mapping of emergent sea-level indicators (e.g., marine terraces, notches) and fluvial features in Cebu, Bohol, and nearby smaller islands was carried out to evaluate the neotectonics of these central Philippine islands. Understanding the uplift mechanism of these geomorphic features may not only provide constraints on the activity and/or seismic potential of intraplate faults within the region but also an understanding of the hazards these tectonic structures pose to surrounding islands. Data generated may also contribute in refining hazard susceptibility maps in densely populated cities and coastal regions. This fundamental and useful science-based information is beneficial to communities, local government units, land-use planners, and policymakers in their disaster preparedness, adaptation and mitigation efforts.
Geophysical characterization of the western Philippine subduction zones - Project 3Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationOctober 01, 2016 - September 30, 20190.00CompletedThis research is being proposed to help increase the Philippine's competency, not just in the basic geosciences, but also in the application of basic geoscientific information in geohazards studies, natural resource evaluation, and related environmental studies. In order to achieve these goals, a two-pronged approach is being proposed for this research project: a geodynamic study on the island of Cebu, which is the oldest part of the Philippine archipelago, and of its modem day analogue, the Manila Trench. For the Cebu study, correlative work will be done within the Central Philippine region, with primary focus on the island of Cebu, to understand its geodynamic setting. Field geologic mapping, paleomagnetics and geophysical techniques will be employed towards this objective. The Manila Trench study will involve the offshore marine geophysical investigations to ascertain the subduction systems' present day behaviour. There is currently poor data coverage on the Manila subduction zone west of the Luzon Island. Geologically, it is poorly understood. However,, it is considered to be one of the most seismically hazardous areas, where catastrophic earthquakes and tsunamis can be generated. By combining the outputs of these two-pronged approaches, it is hoped that a holistic understanding of these aspects of the Philippines' geodynamics can be generated with the end-goal of contributing to the region's smarter development planning.
Characterization of Mercury Fractionation and Distribution on Artisanal Gold Mine Tailings in Key Areas of Mindanao and its Implication for Mercury DetoxificationMining and MineralsOctober 01, 2016 - March 31, 2017CompletedDetailed characterization of the physico-chemical and mineralogical properties of the mercury-contaminated gold mine tailings in various key areas in Mindanao will give insights on how to mitigate mercury and recover residual gold found in these wastes. For example,, if bulk of mercury is found adsorbed onto minerals like clays,, we can utilize a combination of desorption/chelation-precipitation/liquid extraction techniques. In other words,, we can remove mercury from the tailings by resuspension or redissolution followed by its precipitation into more stable and less reactive mineral phases or its extraction in the metallic form. Similarly,, a detailed characterization of where the residual gold is found will help us develop to more effectively recover it from the tailings. For example,, if these residual gold is found as "invisible" gold,, we have to consider a finer size distribution in order to liberate gold from the pyrite matrix. The development of best treatment technology in the detoxification of these mine tailings and the recovery of residual gold can significantly help the government to economically rehabilitate such contaminated sites in several key areas of Mindanao. With the millions of tons of mine tailings that have been accumulated over the last two decades,, the success of this project can greatly contribute to the improvement of the social,, economic and environmental aspects of communities impacted by these mercury contaminated mine tailings.
Regional scales of variability in precipitation (RSVP)Disaster MitigationOctober 01, 2016 - March 31, 20183,360,517.72CompletedThe project "Regional scales of variability in precipitation (RSVP)" is characterization of the diurnal and other temporal cycles of precipitation and the factors affecting the amplitudes of these cycles throughout the Philippines and over time. Also to provide estimates of the contribution of the diurnal precipitation cycle to total precipitation. It is possible that not considering the diurnal cycle can cause underestimation of precipitation and better characterization may lead to better rainfall forecast which in turn could lead to better preparation for the impact of extreme rainfall events. This project is also proposed to do initial background analysis for the development of a Philippine-wide field-based program to coincide with the international research program entitled "Years of the Maritime Continent, 2017-2019).
UAV e-Asia: Development of Information Gathering and Utilization Systems using small Unmanned Airborne Vehicles (UAVs) for Disaster Risk Assessment,, Monitoring and ResponsePHIVOLCSDisaster MitigationOctober 01, 2016 - March 31, 2020CompletedThis project is being proposed under the e-ASIA Joint Research Program with the National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED) of Japan as the lead organization. Four countries will be joining this project consisting of Indonesia,, Thailand,, Vietnam and the Philippines. The Philippines will be represented by PHIVOLCS. The purpose of this proposal is to provide the needed budget in order to enable PHIVOLCS to participate as counterpart organization. PHIVOLCS deemed it very important to take this opportunity in order to build its capability on the use of advance and modern technology (particularly on the application of UAVs) in disaster preparedness and risk mitigation. In highly developed countries,, UAVs had. been extensively applied in different aspect of disaster preparedness and risk mitigation. The Philippines,, being highly prone to disasters will benefit a lot if this recently evolving technology is adopted at the earliest time possible. PHIVOLCS has many possible applications for this technology that will further enhance its capability.  
Product and Technology Holistic Strategy (PATHS) for the Semiconductor and Electronics Industries of the PhilippinesElectronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2016 - September 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Product and Technology Holistic Strategy (PATHS) is a comprehensive industry strategy roadmap which guides the industry players on how to move up the value chain and to identify what specific products and technologies to pursue in the growing sectors in the next five years. PATHS also identifies economic and political solutions that may address the requirements of the identified products and technologies.
Investigating the tectonic evolution of northern and central Philippine arcs through geochemistry and geophysics - Project 1University of the Philippines - National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP NIGS)Disaster MitigationOctober 01, 2016 - September 30, 2019CompletedThis project conducts a detailed study of the geochemistry of the igneous rocks with possible island arc affinity in Luzon and the central Philippines. Previous studies on Cebu island were largely focused on the exploration for economic mineral deposits on land and drilling for oil and gas potential in the Visayas Sea basin. Though recognized, there is very sparse data available and no detailed study has been conducted on these geologic units. A systematic study on these rocks will provide better constraints on the timing and the magmatism involved in the inception of the island arc and how crustal evolution played a role in generating Cebu’s current geologic configuration.
Development of Food Reference Materials for Nutrition Labeling for Use of Local Testing LaboratoriesFoodSeptember 16, 2016 - September 15, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Reference materials (RMs ) are used to measure capability of testing laboratories in terms of accuracy of analyses and a tool to determine areas for improvement. In the Philippines,, with the establishment of the FNRI Proficiency Testing Laboratory (PTL),, it enabled the country to produce its own RMs,, where it used to be imported,, for use of local testing laboratories specifically for proximate,, vitamins,, and mineral analyses. To be able to establish its credibility as RM producer,, this project aims to upgrade the capability of FNRI in alignment with ISO Guide 34:2009 (General Requirements for the Competence of Reference Material Producers). Also,, the RMs that will be produced in the project will be used by the OneLab project to help monitor the accuracy of routine analyses of member laboratories.
Field Testing of Eco-Friendly Septic System (Eco-Sep) for the Tourism Sector in Siargao Island,, Surigao del Norte (Project FRESH)EnvironmentSeptember 15, 2016 - September 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Siargao Island is one of the fastest growing tourist destinations in the Philippines dubbed as the Surfing Capital of the Philippines. Recently,, it was considered one of the best surfing sites of the world. Other than that,, the island is also endowed with beautiful beaches,, diving spots,, and other unique locations for non-surfers. With this,, the Island posted a high growth rate in tourist arrivals. With the fast growth of tourist arrival the establishment of several resorts had also accelerated. Although this provides ample source of employment and contributes to the economic development of the island,, this also poses a threat of environmental degradation due to the environmental pollution these resorts will bring. This is very critical considering that the island has no well-established sewerage systems. There is therefore a need to implement a technology which will treat the effluents from the resort to ensure a sustainable tourism industry in the island.
Development of Intermediate Food Products from Tulya and Dilis Bagoong and Other Products from Region 2 FoodSeptember 15, 2016 - September 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Utilization of gamet,, tulya,, and dilis,, through the use of HITS Equipment and other food processing and packaging equipment available in the FIC,, is viable in the development of valueadded indigenous products such as gamet soup mix,, gamet cracker,, vacuum fried gamet,, gamet wrapper,, gamet pasta sauce,, tulya seasoning mix,, tulya cracker,, vacuum fried tulya,, and dilis bagoong mix,, among others. This will impact coastal communities through opening of chain opportunities from raw material outsourcing,, creation of small cooperatives,, and establishment of small processors into commercialization of products developed.
Cost-Efficient and High-Quality Accelerograph for Disaster Preparedness in BuildingsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 15, 2016 - September 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Tekton GeoMetrix Inc. (TGI) proposes to convert its prototype TRx high-rate data recorder system into the QBx accelerograph that complies with the specifications of DPWH. Based on TGI’s previous experience in instrument development and installation of accelerographs in buildings,, it is confident that it can produce the initial 60 units of the QBx within the first six (6) months of this project’s implementation. After these units have been tested and ensured to function according to specifications,, TGI shall install three (3) instruments each in 20 pre-selected government buildings in order for them to be compliant to NSCP rules.  TGI has already developed the software for data-operating these accelerographs,, including the algorithm for event detection,, magnitude calculation and event recording and archival.  TGI shall couple the new QBx instrument with its tried and tested Trion Earthquake Information and Warning System to enhance the earthquake preparedness in the public buildings where these instruments are installed. This system has proven to be very useful in guiding building safety officers and residents in Metro Manila buildings by providing automated earthquake disaster preparedness and response specifically suited for the intensity detected by the instruments. The Trion Earthquake Information and Warning System is also equipped to send out email and SMS notification messages to building managers. These units have been operating for the past 3.5 years without any maintenance issues and with good reviews and feedback from Trion earthquake information system users. To ensure that the QBx shall perform to specifications,, TGI proposes to use high quality and critically calibrated accelerometers used in the precision seismic accelerographs in the market. The involvement of ASTI in the design and QA/QC of the QBx shall also integrate into the system the high quality (low maintenance,, long service life,, performance to specifications) that is hallmark in the ARq system now being used by the Project Noah of DOST. TGI proposes to install the QBx system in at least 10 government buildings and facilities that are required to install seismic instrumentation but has continuously failed to comply. TGI proposes that most of these buildings to be fitted with the QBx be at Metro Manila although it shall consider other government buildings also in Cebu,, Bohol,, Baguio and other seismically active areas. TGI also proposes to conduct trainings of LGU building safety officers and building engineers focusing on building structural safety,, seismic effects on building structures,, and post-earthquake seismic data processing and structural interpretation. This is critical as TGI recognizes the crisis that building engineers will face in the event of an earthquake,, since they will have to evaluate seismic records from various instruments and from hundreds of buildings,, each one requiring individual inspection and evaluation whether these are still suitable for reoccupation and use. This issue shall become the bottleneck since no business can proceed or residential unit be used unless each is cleared for reoccupation. TGI proposes to put an on-line service where its suite of seismic data analysis and interpretation software shall be available for free use and thus,, people with accelerometer records can assess their own data and evaluate the performance of their buildings based on an earthquake strong motion record. The activities contained in this proposed project cover three aspects:      Conversion of the TRx data recorder into the QBx building strong motion accelerograph. This will entail integrating highly sensitive and calibrated accelerometer sensors for unattended detection of strong seismic events.  This phase also includes the production of 60 units of QBx,, properly encased for fieldsite conditions,, and tested for high-quality electronics and software performance;      Deployment of QBx units in 20 government buildings to enable these facilities to comply with NSCP and DPWH regulations. This activity shall be undertaken in collaboration with city and LGU engineers; and      The final phase involves training of the city and LGU engineers on building strong motion instrumentation,, accelerograph data analysis and interpretation. TGI shall also orient these LGU officers and engineers on the use of special software for seismic data analysis and structural interpretation,, These officers and engineers shall also be exposed to an internet-based data processing system that TGI shall put up and make available as free service as part of this project.  The software takes in strong motion accelerograph records,, conducts mathematical transforms and plots results so that structural engineers can assess whether the specific seismic events are of structural concerns to the buildings.
Development of a Raman Microscopy and Spectroscopy (RMS) SetupCondensed Matter Physics Laboratory -Semiconductor GroupPhotonicsSeptember 01, 2016 - February 28, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this project,, we intend to build a cost-effective,, and research oriented MRS system that can be used in different research fields.  A complete MRS system similar to those commercially available will be developed.  We will build the setup,, write a computer program to scan samples,, and do initial tests on different samples.   A user manual for the setup as well as a technical manual for the service personnel will also be developed. At this point,, the proponent has already conceptualized the design of the micro-Raman setup (Figure 3). Figure 3. Schematic of the proposed micro-Raman Spectroscopy setup   To test the usefulness of the system,, the setup will be used for several applications using samples from different research fields.  The target applications are: (1) cancer detection in tissues using samples from UP-Manila,, (2) Pesticide detection in agricultural products in collaboration with UP-Los Banos,, (3) Characterization of graphene and carbon nanotubes from UP-Baguio and (4) Characterization of fullerenes from UPD-IESM. 
Synergistic effect of Forward Osmosis and Capacitive De-Ionization for Water Purification and RecoveryEnvironmentSeptember 01, 2016 - August 31, 2018CompletedPhilippines is blessed with having ample source of freshwater supplies from rivers,, lakes and springs. Up until 1980s,, freshwater is free in Laguna. We do not spend on purified and mineral water for drinking as you can drink tap water directly from the faucet safe from any water-borne diseases. Laguna de bay was a good place to swim for kids while parents were busy harvesting clams for food and fishes are in abundance. And that was just more than two decades ago. Now is a different story to tell. In the 127 freshwater bodies sampled by Environmental Management Bureau (EMB),, it was found that only 47% percent were found to have good water quality,, 40% have only fair water quality while 13% showed poor water quality. The Southern Tagalog Region (Region IV),, is listed among the four regions that had unsatisfactory ratings for water quality criteria according to data from the Philippine Environment Monitor (PEM) and the EMB. It was identified that the major sources of water pollution in the country are due to the following: (1) inadequately treated domestic wastewater or sewage; (2) agricultural wastewater; (3) industrial wastewater; and (4) non-point sources such as rain- and groundwater runoff from solid waste or garbage deposits,, which is also known as leachate. (Greenpeace Philippines,, Sep 2010) Heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants find its way to Laguna Lake through discharges from the industrial sector. This study will focus on treatment of pollutants found in industrial wastewater such as heavy metals like copper,, lead and mercury using novel forward osmosis system and capacitive deionization to remove heavy metals and recover it from the wastewater.
Automated Real-Time Monitoring System (ARMS) for Ambuklao,, Binga,, and San Roque Dams Disaster MitigationSeptember 01, 2016 - August 31, 20170.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Significance The impacts of the climate change to the hydrological variability and seasonality have effects on the storage and management of reservoirs. Accordingly, effective operation and management of dams and reservoirs require reliable real-time estimates of the available water which can provide valuable information for smart decision making. Availability, reliability and accuracy of data are the basis for every action taken to support beneficial uses of water and to minimize threats posed by the hydrological system. All reservoir operations in the Philippines are subject to rules and regulations issued by the National Water Resources Board (NWRB) as provided in Art. 62 of the Water Code of the Philippines. The approvied reservoir operation rules, as provided in Section 42. IRR of the Water Code of the Philippines, consist of reservoir operation rule curves and their operation criteria/guidelines. However, strict operationg rules without effective monitoring of measured hydrological and operational parameters at the dams and reservoirs leads to a mismanagement of dams and reservoirs. Constant vigilance, in particular to droughts and floods, is important as these events are threat to efficiency to supply water to various stakeholders. As a consequence, measurement of parameters affecting dam operation such as rainfall, reservoir water level, inflows and water usage becomes all the more crucial. The current set-up indicates that these parameters are measured in real time by the dam operators. As efficient as it may appear, these measurements, however, are manually transmitted in the form of daily measurement of NWRB and on a quarterly basis. Accordingly, situations particularly requiring immediate evaluation and decision by the NWRB are not effectively addressed. For this reason, it is the interest of this project to develop a real-time monitoring system, custom-made according to the hydrologic conditions and dam design and operational procedures. Developing such system would be important for evaluating the water budget within the reservoir and more importantly, for upgrading the monitoring system of the NWRB and partner agencies for a more efficient service in distributing water. This system employs the smart watershed integrated management (SWIM), combining the hydrological modeling tools and ICT applied in a watershed scale. It utilizes wireless sensor networks (WSN). Once developed for dam utilization, it is envisioned that this real-time monitoring system for dams and reservoirs would provide a decision-support tool for NWRB towards effective management of dams and reservoirs. For this project, the Ambuklao Dam built on the Agno River in Bokod Benguet serves as the initial pilot study (first phase). Being one of the oldest dams in the Philippines, baseline information (e.g., geological/hydrogeological, geotechnical) related to the construction and operation of the mine is expectedly established within which to base the design of the real-time monitoring system. Results from the study of the Ambuklao dam would also be cascaded to Binga Dam and San Roque Dam located further downstream of the Agno River. Needless to say, these cascading dams provide crucial water supply for power generation, irrigation and other purposes (residential, commercial) in various cities and municipalities in central and northern Luzon, making the monitoring and management of these dams to become all the more significant.
Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Resilience Cluster PH-US Joint CooperationDisaster MitigationAugust 15, 2016 - August 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In fostering closer ties between PH and US on S&T Cooperation,, the DOST-PCIEERD as designated PH Lead Agency for the CCA-DR Working Group,, will facilitate and coordinate the identification of joint cooperation areas,, development of joint project collaboration,, and liaise with the different relevant PH and US institutions.   Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Resilience areas of cooperation identified in the 1st Joint Committee Meeting provides opportunity to exchange ideas,, information and techniques in mitigating the impact of multiple natural hazards through scientific and technological interventions. Both countries are mutually interested in developing capacities and undertaking collaborative research in addressing climate change and enhancing disaster resiliency. Philippines as the 3rd ranking country reported by the UN exposed to natural disasters like earthquakes,, storms,, floods,,  drought and sea level rise,, which serves as natural hazard laboratory for undertaking research and development. While US,, taking advantage of the vast scientific and technological resources available,, provides advanced array of research studies,, tools equipment and information that are mutually beneficial to collaborate under the identified CCA-DR cooperation areas. Areas of Interest for Future Collaboration identified in the 1st Joint Committee Meeting CCA-DR S&T Working Group are as follows:            Multi-hazard Observation,, Monitoring and Early Warning Systems o   Storm Surge Inundation Modeling for Hazards Identification and Forecasting o   High Frequency Doppler Radar for Hazard Detection and Maritime Domain Awareness,, Oceanography Studies o   Cloud Aerosol Monsoon Philippines Experiment o   Technologies Methodologies for Leveraging Social Media for Humanitarian Assistance/ Disaster Relief          Hazard Impact Assessment and Modelling o   Operation Seasonal Climate Forecasting   Drought Forecasting   Impact of Changing Temperature in Crop Production,, and Regional Forestry Assessment through Global Analysis for Forest Fires using MODIS   Crop and Livestock Forecasting – Dynamic Modeling and Remote Sensing,, Impact of Flooding in Livestock   Drought and Crop Monitoring and Assessment   Crop Calendar and Forecasting          Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction for Critical Infrastructure o   Resilient Information and Communication Technology   Baseline and Post-Disaster ICT Assessments for Early Responder Situation Awareness of ICT Infrastructure   Rapid Deployable Communication Networks   Cellsite on Wheels          Methods and Technologies for Community Resilience to Climate Change o   Demonstrate “end-to-end” approach to Storm Surge/ Coastal Flooding o   Rapid Built Resilient Structures for Disaster   Cold-formed Steel Structures   Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Response S&T Center   Temporary Shelter System for Disaster Stricken Areas With these identified future collaboration areas,, the DOST-PCIEERD will coordinate with the different local institutions and facilitate the matching of US counterparts for further developing the initiatives into actual joint project cooperation. Teleconference meetings,, fora-workshops and site visits will be part of the activities to enhance cooperation and develop joint project cooperation among the identified future cooperation areas. For approved joint cooperation projects,, PCIEERD’s participation in the project implementation through pre-implementation meeting,, site project monitoring and verification of accomplishments of activities will be eventually undertaken.    
Establishment of QBO Innovation HubTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2016 - July 30, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Innovation Hub is an enabling environment or ecosystem where diverse stakeholders of the Philippine startup ecosystem can come together to drive growth,, develop ideas,, and create knowledge. First,, the Innovation Hub will serve as a physical facility equipped with tools and resources necessary to 'turn ideas into reality' and foster the growth and commercialization of startup businesses as a product of science and technology. Second,, the Innovation Hub will have a 'software' element- programs and events for aspiring entrepreneurs and innovators and will bring together support mechanisms from the corporations,, investors,, academe,, government agencies and ,, other stakeholders that seek to develop nascent,, innovative ventures. The Innovation Hub would hence provide a center in which the various efforts to nurture the local startup ecosystem could be coordinated.
Product Development of AquoSense - a portable water quality sensor systemTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2016 - July 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The commercialization strategy for this project starts with finding the right product-market fit which will require introduction of the prototype to the target or potential customers,, and demonstrating/educating them on the features of the water quality sensors that will address their specific needs (or customer pain points).  Table 1 summarizes the initial products that are planned to be developed for these specific market segments. Table 1.  Summary of target products for the different target market segments   The strategy for this project is closing the cycle of commercialization process by bridging the sub-processes in a more lean and flexible strategy which usually incorporates the market research and validation even at the early stages of development of the product.  This contrasts with the traditional sequential process of research,, development,, engineering,, manufacturing,, and marketing as shown in the comparison flowcharts below—comparing the old,, sequential approach to one that follows closely the more modern,, rapid prototyping approach: [i],, [ii]   [i] Jolly,, V.   Commercializing New Technologies: From Mind to Market (Harvard Business School Press,, 1997). [ii] E. Ries. The Lean Startup: How Today's Entrepreneurs Use Continuous Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses (Crown Business,, 2011).  
Layer-by-layer polycation-CYP27B1 biosensor for the Electrochemical Detection of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2016 - June 30, 2017CompletedA new method to measure vitamin D levels using electrochemical biosensor is proposed. Vitamin D is a lipid-soluble vitamin that is hydroxylated in the liver to become 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D),, which is further hydroxylated in the kidney by the enzyme Cytochrome P450 27B1 (CYP27B1) to become the biologically active form. The electrochemical approach is based on the hypothesis that the hydroxylation of 25(OH)D can be measured via the catalytic reaction of CYP27B1 immobilized on an electrode. The layer-by-layer (LBL) technique,, which has not yet been done on the construction of a CYP27B1-based electrode system,, can increase the enzyme load while maintaining the enzyme activity. The multilayer films assembled on the electrode should enable and optimize the electrocatalytic conversion of 25(OH)D by the enzyme. The electrode supplies electrons to the reaction,, generating a detectable current proportional to the concentration of 25(OH)D. Specific recognition of 25(OH)D by the CYP27B1- based biosensor would eliminate the need for extensive extraction and purification of the sample,, allowing for rapid and accurate measurements. The results from this study shall form the basis of developing a point-of-care instrument for testing vitamin D status of patients.
Miller's Forum: Support for the Conduct of Seminars,, Conferences,, Workshops and TrainingsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 21, 2016 - January 01, 1970CompletedThrough the years FNRI-DOST has perfected the technology on the production of Iron Rice Premix (IPR) using extrusion technology which is more acceptable,, stable,, and with similar sheen and transparency as that of a regular rice kernel. When blended with ordinary rice to produce iron fortified rice (IFR),, it has high retention of iron when rinsed with water using the normal way of cooking rice and therefore a very efficient way to deliver the iron as compared to coating technology which was previously used by the National Food Authority and selected rice millers. The use of IFR is another strategy to address food security since the raw materials used for the production of IPR is made up of broken rice which is considered as low valued rice and commonly used for animal feeds. Brief description of the activity: This is a half-day forum to present to the millers the government's program on rice fortification,, specifically the FNRI developed technology on IRP and IFR. The forum aims to encourage millers/investors to adopt the FNRI developed technology on IRP / IFR.      
Sonochemical Synthesis of Cobalt Oxide and Copper Oxide Nanostructures as Electrodes in Photoelectrochemical Water-Splitting ApplicationsNanotechnologyJune 14, 2016 - June 13, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is designed to develop a scalable synthesis of nanocomposite electrodes composed of oxides of cobalt and copper by using sonochemical assisted solution route. In this research,, the application of ultrasonic sound on the production of nanoparticles will be elucidated by looking at the effect of varying the sonochemical parameters on the morphological,, optical and electrochemical properties of the synthesized nanoparticles. The experimentation is designed to arrive in a product with tailored nanomorphology,, optical and electrochemical property for photoelectrochemical water splitting application. This scalable procedure for synthesizing nanoparticles could pave way in developing materials that could be applied in fabricating cost effective devices for energy applications. This research will benefit the scientific community in terms of the knowledge it can contribute by pushing the use of cheaper and readily available materials which opens to a more sustainable research and development in terms of material source and fabrication techniques involved.
Proposed PUP College of Engineering Sensors and Mechatronics Laboratory Infrastructure Development ProgramJune 06, 2016 - June 05, 2018CompletedThe PUP College of Engineering is one of the forefront flagship carriers of the University. PUP offers Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering (BSCE), Computer Engineering (BSCOE), Electronics Engineering (BSECE), Electrical Engineering (BSEE), Industrial Engineering (BSIE), Mechanical Engineering (BSME) and Railway Engineering Management (BSREM). PUP upgraded the standard with its latest revision in the curriculum match with the industry competency requirements to fulfill the outcomes-based academic development. In order to integrate the theories and applications of mechatronics in design and production implementation, the creation of a mechatronics laboratory will support the track of CHED toward outcomes-based syllabus. This project will train instructors and students on mechatronics and the established facility will serve as a training center of PUP branches/campuses and for other SUCs and it will greatly benefit the Philippines and serve the best interest of the Filipino people.
Development of a Cost-Effective Colorimetric Packaged/Frozen Fish Freshness Sensor Using Food-Compatible MaterialsMaterial ScienceJune 01, 2016 - May 31, 20170.00CompletedGas sensing is currently a popular research topic because of its wide range of applications. One of these is food quality monitoring by taking advantage of the vapors emitted by food products as they go through the ageing process. The development of gas sensors targeted for ensuring the safety and quality of food products will greatly benefit monitoring agencies and the consumers. This project aims to fabricate a gas sensor using suitable dye/s and a compatible metal oxide substrate. Furthermore,, the sensor will be designed for integration with food packaging technologies. Food-grade dyes will be obtained from edible sources like turmeric and red cabbage. The extraction process will be carried out using a suitable organic solvent. A suitable dye will be selected from the lot by valuating the sensitivity and vividness of the resultant color from its reaction with the gases evolved from the ageing food product. The substrate for the dye will be selected from metal oxides that will include titanium dioxide (TiO2),, zinc oxide (ZnO2),, and tin oxide (SnO2). The suitable substrate will be selected depending on human safety and good adherence of the dye. Actual testing of the fabricated sensor will involve prepared concentrations of the analyte gas,, and food products. Optical characterizations will be carried out using UV-Vis and Colorimetry. At the end of the project,, the experiments with the dyes and metal oxides will determine the parameters to be followed when fabricating the colorimetric sensor. In addition,, integration of the sensor to food packaging will be explored. The graduate and undergraduate students who will be working in this project have shown skills in fabrication and characterization of devices. In addition to this,, they have been selected for their critical thinking skills which will be essential in overcoming problems that might be encountered.
Strengthening SLSU's Capability in GIS Technologies in Support of Southern Leyte's Competitiveness and DevelopmentInfrastructure Development ProgramJune 01, 2016 - May 31, 2018CompletedThe emergence of geographic information system as versatile tool has recently revolutionized decision making at all levels of organizations. GIS cuts across many disciplines and has seen wide applications in education,, business,, industry,, and local government. GIS is a powerful spatial analytical technique that recognizes and leverages the unique location of people,, things,, places on Earth – what they are and what are in them,, where they are,, and how they relate with their neighbors – within a defined geographical entity. The result is the discovery of spatial relationships,, patterns,, and trends never before known. It is a useful tool in simulating real-world events,, by saving much time,, resources,, and effort. GIS applications and teaching are especially useful for higher educational institutions (HEIs) such as SLSU. GIS techniques enhance teaching,, research,, extension,, and income generation activities,, as well as campus management. The teaching of GIS produces GIS-skilled graduates and increases analytical thinking power. GIS adds value to research and extension by integrating spatial analysis and visualization. Furthermore,, GIS techniques help in increasing the efficiency of campus management through effective facilities and asset management. Strengthening SLSU’s GIS capacity will equip faculty and students with knowledge applicable to the development of technologies that can be used for the improvement and allocation of the province’s resources and delivery of services that will redound to economic benefit.
Design and Optimization of Austenitic Manganese Steel Liners for Philippine Aggregates and Mineral Processing - Project 3Metals and EngineeringJune 01, 2016 - May 31, 2018CompletedAs of 2014,, the DENR-MGB has granted permits to 196 industrial sand and gravel companies and84 mineral processing companies,, Developing local capability for crusher liners and other cast wear products shall benefit the aggregates and mineral processing plants in the Philippines. The demonstration of MIRDC's capabilty to design,, customize and optimize steel crushers for specific applications/operations shall help drive down the buying cost and reduce the delivery lead time of crusher liners.
Detection and Identification of Legitimate Public Utility Vehicles (PUVs) Along various road netWorks (DILAW)TransportationMay 16, 2016 - February 15, 201830,881,295.44CompletedThe primary hardware component of the WSN-based system will consist of two parts. The first part is the WSN node,, which is to be carried by all legal PUVs. The second part is the base station,, which can be a netbook,, laptop or (eventually) cell phone,, which is to be carried by the traffic agency operative. The WSN node regularly broadcasts packets,, which are received by the base station. The base station processes the packets and provides information to the traffic agency operative. By cross-referencing the information provided by the base station with what he/she is seeing,, suspicious PUVs can then be flagged down for inspection. This by itself is a great improvement over the current system where all PUVs are under suspicion whenever there is an "operation". The WSN node effectively identifies the vehicle to the base station. The packet broadcasted by the WSN node will contain basic information about the vehicle,, enabling the traffic operative to immediately spot suspicious traits (mismatch in plate numbers,, operating out of route,, etc.). Note that the vehicle "not appearing" in the base station screen/output immediately makes it suspicious. Nevertheless,, the information that can be conveyed in a WSN packet is highly limited. To address this,, the base station will also run an application which connects to a cloud-based database,, enabling the traffic agency operative to acquire more information about the PUV (photos,, markings,, etc.). We note that while being able to connect to the Internet tremendously extends system's effectiveness,, it would still be reasonably functional without one. The design and implementation will focus on three problem areas: protection against tampering,, protection against transplantation,, and protection against sophisticated technical attacks. The node and its data must be protected against tampering or modification by unauthorized parties: only the traffic agency must be able to change the data contained (and broadcasted) by the node. The system must be able to withstand sophisticated technical attacks. To protect against “replay” attacks,, a nonce-based interrogation approach will be used: the base station will have the WSN node perform unique simple computations to ascertain that the other party (the WSN node) is “live” and not an impersonator playing back the output of a valid device.  To protect against reverse engineering,, “ROM dumps”,, and cloning,, each WSN node will be made certifiably unique at the hardware level through a serial identification chip. On the software side,, the cloud-based database will also be sufficiently secured to protect against unauthorized access.
Piloting and Market Validation of the UP Technologies on Rapid Electric Vehicle Charging or CharM (Charging in Minutes) in Cauayan City,, Isabela for Progressive SMARTER CityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 16, 2016 - May 15, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A project supported by Philippine Council for Industry,, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST-PCIEERD) and the University of the Philippines Diliman is implementing a project that aims to develop a fast-charging system for electric tricycles,, which targets full charging in no more than 30 minutes. Apart from the charging system,, a smart battery control unit that implements a communication protocol with the charger for enhanced battery protection and battery brand authentication is also being developed. This project will help enhance the continuity of e-trike operations by reducing the charging time and serve as a means to test and qualify lithium ion batteries for e-vehicle use.
Disaggregated Electricity Consumption Baseline Measurement of Micro,, Small,, and Medium Enterprises in the Philippines and Behavioral Response Analysis to an Intelligent Energy Management Platform using Real-Time Electricity Monitoring with Integrated Analytics and Recommendations EngineEnergyMay 15, 2016 - May 15, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to establish a baseline measurement of energy consumption behaviors by MSMEs. This dataset consists of: 1. Main feeder measurement,, that allows power supply and peak demand analysis 2. Branch circuits measurement,, that allows disaggregated load analysis and equipment and appliance analytics 3. Real-time analysis,, allowing for operational and behavior analytics 4. Historical Data,, allowing for seasonal analysis and sales/productivity assessments Of the approximately 850,,000 MSMEs,, a sample size of 150 sites,, will allow for a 95% confidence level,, and 8% margin of error. This becomes a statistically relevant source of data that is actionable and uncontestable. This can guide future investments into energy efficiency projects,, target energy efficiency policy,, target power supply decisions for businessmen. The project also aims to assess the behavioral response of MSMEs to recommendations based on actual measurement. The system automatically calculates and provides recommendations to users. After a specified duration,, these recommendations are given to the MSMEs,, and changes in energy consumption behavior will be assessed through the same real-time electricity monitoring platform. This project will benefit not only the MSMEs but also the academe,, industry stakeholders and policy makers as well. The end-use appliance specific information and database could propel the development of innovative solutions to improve energy efficiency of appliances and electronics. The database of actual load profile of MSMEs can help electric utilities to effectively implement demand side management programs. The data collected on actual energy consumption leads to a better understanding on how MSMEs use energy and how their future energy demands might change as well as their attitude towards energy saving can be used to provide additional support to Department of Energy’s efforts on Philippine demand analysis,, forecasting and planning.
Market Validation of VISSER in 1st District of Zamboanga del SurTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 11, 2016 - May 10, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Versatile Instrumentation System for Science Education and Research (VISSER) is a collaborative program that addresses the critical need for science laboratories in the Philippines and focused towards achieving an end: "Put Modern Science Labs at Every School & College". The system is centered on a handheld microcontroller-based universal platform. Using the VISSER handheld device as the "brain",, many different sensors can be connected to it and controlled to perform experiments in various science fields. The hardware and software are supplemented by well-written,, highly descriptive,, inquiry-based laboratory manuals that facilitate individual learning. Software,, which includes control,, data storage and analysis tools were developed using an open source environment. The VISSER Basic comprises a hardware,, software and laboratory modules. The hardware consists of a multichannel data acquisition,, plug and play analog and digital sensors that run on an Arduino microcontroller. The handheld microcontroller-based universal platform serves as the core or “brain” upon which many different sensors can be connected to it and controlled to perform experiments in various science fields. The software includes data storage,, control,, user interface,, as well as analysis tools that will be developed using open source environments. The laboratory modules are very descriptive manuals for user guidance in doing experimentations and in providing theoretical basis for the results. The VISSER handheld device can be used in two different operation modes: 1. Standalone Mode: A multifunctional instrument that functions as: a Clock/Stopwatch/Timer,, Ruler,, Weighing scale,, Digital thermometer,, Barometer,, Pressure sensor,, Force sensor,, Camera,, Audio recorder,, DC volt meter,, Magnetometer,, Inclinometer,, 3-axis Accelerometer. 2. Data logger mode: Simultaneous data acquisition from more than 6 inputs,, with timestamp and up to 56,,000x per second sampling rate.
Development of Wireless Sensory Network System for Structural Integrity Monitoring of Bridges (SMART BRIDGE)Disaster MitigationApril 19, 2016 - April 18, 20170.00CompletedThe project supports the Smarter Philippines Program of DOST through the advancement of our civil system in bridge monitoring and maintenance. The locally developed micro-electro-mechanical system (remote sensing technology) will be deployed and utilized to assess and monitor the structural integrity of bridges. DPWH will conduct monitoring through remote based condition-monitoring tool rather than actual/physical inspection.
Development of Generic Packaging Materials and Technology for Selected Food Products of Food Innovation Centers (FICs) and MSMEs in the RegionsFoodApril 16, 2016 - April 15, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project which is one of the components of the Packaging Program (see attached) aims to enhance the current capability of DOST packaging coordinators in the region which will redound to accelerating packaging development in the countryside.
Geophysical Exploration Instruments with Micro-seismic Imaging and Tomography for Energy Exploration in thePhilippines - Project 1Technology Transfer & CommercializationApril 15, 2016 - April 14, 2018Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Tekton GeoMetrix Inc. (TGI) proposes to convert TRx (its prototyped high-rate data recorder) into the QEx system for imaging and tomography of geothermal and hydrocarbon reservoir. Based on TGI’s previous experience in instrument development and geophysical surveys,, tangible results are expected within a period of two (2) years: the first six (6) months are for the development of the QEx units,,while the remaining 18 months will be spent on developing software on data analysis and on using the system in actual energy exploration. TGI proposes to equip QEx with high sensitivity 3-component geophone sensors and then create sufficient quantity of QEx field units and deploy at least 25 instruments per exploration site.   TGI proposes to install QEx in three (3) exploration sites to test the geophysical concepts it is promoting: Two (2) sites for geothermal energy development and one (1) site for natural gas are being eyed for this development. These tree (3) sites are needed to ensure that QEx will encounter and identify a new geothermal or natural gas deposit. The incremental cost of producing the instruments for these test sites are small compared to the immediate benefits that the test will potentially generate. Furthermore,, the exploration company hosting the test sites will be encouraged to subsidize the project’s logistical expenses in exchange for the benefit they will gain from the test exploration. TGI proposes to operate the QEx instrument network continuously for six (6) to 12 months in order to generate the required number and density of micro-ray paths. During the time of field deployment,, the software of data processing will be assembled and tested while being progressively enhanced. After this test deployment,, the processing results are expected to immediately convert to additional geo-scientific information on the country’s green energy resources. The investment of DOST in this project will directly result to the enhanced delineation of geothermal and hydrocarbon resources. The activities contained in this propoject cover three (3) aspects: 1. Conversion of the TRx data recorder into the QEx micro-seismic tomography instrument. This will entail integrating highly sensitive geophone sensors for detection of very small seismic events,, and designing QEx for unattended data collection for extended periods.  This phase also includes the production of 65 units of QEx,, properly encased for fieldsite conditions,, and tested for high-quality electronics and software performance; 2. Deployment of QEx units to demonstrate its use by mapping potential drilling targets in three (3) geothermal and hydrocarbon exploration areas. This activity shall be undertaken in collaboration with Filipino energy exploration companies; and 3. The final phase involves 3D imaging and tomography of the geothermal and hydrocarbon reservoirs using a set of computer programs that will analyse the micro-seismic data collected by the QEx field units. The software shall create 3D images of structural (faults and fluid migration patterns) and identify the regions within the reservoir where fluids are present by detecting seismic velocity anomalies,, low Vp/Vs ratio,, shear wave splitting and S-wave attenuation anomalies. These 3D images are of very significant use in exploring geothermal energy and hydrocarbon resources.
STAMP (Standards and Testing Automated Modular Platform)University of the Philippines-DilimanProcessApril 01, 2016 - November 30, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop a core platform that can be used for calibration and testing of several properties needed in the industrial sector. The main measuring and testing capabilities and design of the platform will be based on the results of round table discussions with Regional Standards and Testing Laboratories. The design for the platform will be optimized an initial number of prototypes will be deployed and piloted. The development of the core platform shall be conducted and completed at the VISSER laboratory at the National Institute of Physics,, UP Diliman.
Investing in the Future through Basic Researches Today: Institutional Grant for Invigorating Basic ResearchHuman Resource DevelopmentApril 01, 2016 - March 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research landscape in the Philippines has been very dynamic,, with priorities shifting according to the changes and needs of the country over the last decades. The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) has since evolved to comprise of several sectoral councils. Since 1982,, the National Research Council of the Philippines has been the primary institution mandated to support basic research. However,, budgetary allocations for the Council has been meager at PhP21 million per annum,, intended to cover its miscellaneous operating expenses,, the conduct of various capacity building activities,, dissemination of research results and information,, formulation of policy advisories,, and dissemination of research grants to 13 scientific and 2 regional divisions. As such,, the 3,,192 members of the council,, composed of experts from nearly all fields of social and physical sciences,, have had to compete for relatively small funds. This has resulted to long queues of proposals,, some of which end up either not being funded at all or forgotten by the proponents themselves because of the long wait. The NRCP continuously exerts efforts to secure additional funding from outside sources to augment its finances. However,, as usually required by funding agencies,, much of the outsourced funds are used to support applied research. Consequently,, there have been some disinterest among NRCP members to actively participate in NRCP's programs due to lack of palpable benefits,, particularly the support for basic researches. As such,, this proposal is submitted to PCIEERD to provide the NRCP additional funds to conduct basic investigations in the field of mathematics,, engineering and technology,, physics,, chemical sciences and earth and space sciences that would eventually result in publications,, products and people trained to conduct research.
Pilot Plant for the Production of Organo Mineral Products for Effective Waste Water Treatment and Septic System ManagementTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 02, 2016 - March 01, 2017CompletedThe application of Vigormin by powder dispersion can significantly improve the characteristics of domestic wastewater,, and can result to 60.5% TSS reduction,, 93% decline in VOC,, 83% decrease in BOD and 60% reduction in COD. DO can increase significantly from 0.0 to 5.7 mg/L. Hence,, its application present an effective water remediation/ treatment technology. A solution of Vigormin in water is also effective in neutralizing strong wastewater or septic odor. The solution can also neutralize strong,, decomposing or rotten odor from organic waste in landfill or material recovery facilities.
Establishment of Common Service Facility for Artisanal Small-Scale Gold Mining in MindanaoMining and MineralsMarch 01, 2016 - February 28, 20172,444,822.80CompletedMany of the methods utilized today for gold recovery are based on practices that have been known or established for many centuries. The earliest known recovery method of gold,, dating back thousands of years is gravity concentration. During the gold rush era,, beginning in first half of the 19th century,, gravity concentration equipment was developed to treat a wider variety of ore types on an increasing scale. During this period of development,, gravity concentration and amalgamation were used in crushing circuits to recovery gold at the earliest possible stage in the flowsheet; a principle in flowsheet design that is still valid today. For these basic reasons,, the pursuit of technological innovations in the field of metallurgy focuses on the check and balances of mineral resources. As we put interest on search of environmentally-friendly and economically process that can recover fine gold. Further,, we extend the potential of utilizing mining waste,, tailings,, as a cermet material to obtain its economic benefit. Thus,, the present proposal is to design and build an economically and environmentally-friendly pilot plant for small-scale artisanal gold mining using gravity concentration and to further gain economic benefit from mine tailings by utilizing it as cermet material.
Integrated Scenario-based Assessments of Impacts and Hazards (ISAIAH)Disaster MitigationMarch 01, 2016 - February 28, 20173,360,517.72CompletedThe project involves six major phases to create a holistic and integrative approach in Disaster Risk assessment. This will leverage the existing high-resolution hazard susceptibility maps for floods,, storm surges,, and landslides generated by Project NOAH. Nonetheless,, recognizing the complexity of hazard phenomena,, specifically landslides,, more in-depth research needs to be done to represent well the diverse geologic controls. Understanding how varying factors play will help to characterize better how these hazards could pose a threat to lives and property. One of the major phases of the project is the creation of probabilistic flood,, landslide and storm surge hazard maps. The second phase involves the mapping of exposure elements. This includes the refinement of national population density map by integrating remotely sensed images and information from the latest nationwide census. This also includes extraction of of building footprints and critical facilities mapping using LiDAR,, GPS surveys and interpolation from images from satellites and UAVs. The third phase requires the creation of database of vulnerability indicators. An improvement of estimation of vulnerability levels. The fourth phase will concentrate in the development of survey tools for local government units in their disaster risk reduction and management. This will estimate the level of their organizational preparedness against hydrometeorological and landslide hazards. The creation of accessible tools for disaster risk assessment is the primary endeavor for the fifth phase of the project. This incorporates and integrates the output of the first three phases into NOAH hazard maps to come up with a standardized method in assessing risk. This risk assessment tool is intended to be integrated with the current WebSAFE feature in the NOAH website. This also includes the continued maintenance and development of additional features of the NOAH website,, such as incident reporting application and visualization. The final phase involves the rolling out of more Information,, Education and Communication campaigns for the use the Project NOAH website and its allied tools. This phase also includes the training of local government units in the enrichment of risk information datasets and in the use of disaster risk assessment tools.
Enhancing the Natural Science Research Center Laboratories of Central Mindanao UniversityInfrastructure Development ProgramFebruary 15, 2016 - February 14, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed infrastructure development of the Natural Science Research Laboratory is part of the plan to strengthen CMU’s research capacity.  While CMU has laboratories equipped with facilities that can help produce products,, further development is necessary to conduct laboratory analysis for food and cosmetics.  The abundance of indigenous plants in the area which are possible sources of food,, cosmetics,, aesthetics and medicines remain untapped as sources of food and cosmetics.  Some pteridophytes and flowering plants were  reported to have different bioactivities including antimicrobial,, skin healing,, skin smoothening,, anti-acnes and protection against aging or UV damage.  Providing appropriate equipment will enable CMU to achieve the objectives of its research projects on the commercial and health potential of indigenous plants particularly on nutraceuticals and eco-friendly and safe cosmetic products. This could also help CMU researchers in mentoring young researchers and students in natural products to produce quality research outputs.
Dried Cassava Grates Processing and System OptimizationFoodFebruary 01, 2016 - January 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This is a continuation of the completed TECHNICOM project in August 2012 which aimed to commercialize the production of cassava grates and flour using technology developed at the Philippine Root Crops Research and Training Center (PhilRootCrops) and utilization of the different food products with a cooperator from Bohol island,, where there is already an existing cassava-based food products processing set-up run by Jojie’s Bakeshop. Through the project,, the complete set of machines for cassava grates and flour processing system was fabricated and improved for the use of the cooperator,, Jojie’s Bakeshop. The rotary drum dryer was scaled up to increase the capacity to 75 kg/day dried cassava grates and flour requirement of the cooperator. The standard quality for cassava grates and flour was also established with reference to some parameters set for wheat flour. Food products such as espasol,, cassava sticks,, cassava cupcakes,, and cookies from dried cassava grates were introduced in the market and market tests were done on these products. The feasibility of producing dried cassava grates and flour using the proposed processing plant in the site in Carmen,, Bohol as initially planned was done and shown to be feasible. The original location for the plant was in the town of Carmen but they encountered difficulties in securing right of way in the area. Jojie’s Bakeshop had already started using the processing line in the production of cassava grates for their food products at their commissary in Tagbilaran City while the plant and Cassava House in Panglao is being prepared. While the project was able to meet most of its objectives,, the technical panel during the presentation of project’s accomplishments recommended that further studies and improvement be done for cassava grates and flour as well as the establishment of a GMP-compliant processing plant in Bohol. Aiming to sufficiently address the recommendations of the Technical Panel (TP),, the project team proposes this project with three (3) components: • Component 1: Establishment and Operation of the Cassava Grates and Flour Processing Plant • Component 2: Storage and Rehydration Studies of Dried Cassava Grates • Component 3: Development of a Commercialization Plan for Dried Cassava Grates
Package Development of Bakery Product and Field Testing of Ready-to-Eat (RTE) Smoked Fish Rice Meal and Sweet Potato as Disaster/Relief FoodsFoodJanuary 21, 2016 - January 20, 2017CompletedThe proposed project focuses on packaging research and devvelopment and building infrastructure for disaster response. The aftermath of typhoon Yolanda last 08 November 2013 and earthquake in Bohol last 15 October 2013 have raised the need to prepare for major earthquakes,, typhoons,, and other disasters likely to occur in the future. One of the pressing issues is to create disaster preparation food stockpiling systems and build substantial disaster preparation food stockpiles.   The project will serve as a follow-up to the project "Field Testing and Validation Study of Retort Food (Chicken Arroz Caldo) as Disaster Mitigation/Relief Food using DSWD's and LGU's Distribution Protocol". The technology on Ready-to-Eat (RTE) Chicken Arroz Caldo was already adopted and being commercialized by Kai-Anya Foods,, Inc. Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) has made an initial orders and distribution for Tacloban.  
Innovation Hub: DilimanTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 16, 2016 - January 15, 20180.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Innovation Hub is an enabling environment or ecosystem where diverse stakeholders of the Philippine startup ecosystem can come together to drive growth,, develop ideas,, and create knowledge. First,, the Innovation Hub will serve as a physical facility equipped with tools and resources necessary to 'turn ideas into reality' and foster the growth and commercialization of startup businesses as a product of science and technology. Second,, the Innovation Hub will have a 'software' element- programs and events for aspiring entrepreneurs and innovators- and will bring together support mechanisms from the corporations,, investors,, academe,, government agencies and other stakeholders that seek to develop nascent,, innovative ventures. The Innovation Hub would hence provide a center in which the various efforts to nurture the local startup ecosystem could be coordinated.
Contactless Apprehension of Traffic Violators on 24-Hour Basis and All-Vehicle Detection System (CATCH-ALL)TransportationJanuary 05, 2016 - January 04, 2017CompletedThe focus of this study is the intersection along Strada Street and Taft Avenue in Malate,, Manila. Two cameras will be installed at the intersection. Part of the study is to locate the actual position of the cameras within the area to get maximum visibility of the plate of the vehicles passing through along the intersections. The introduction of a contact-free violation tracking and apprehension system presents several key benefits to the existing systems. The use of real-time monitoring will improve the fairness of the apprehension systems by ensuring that most violators are equally tagged. In the long run,, this may instill a more disciplined form of driving within the country. A reduction in traffic jams is also expected as a result of the system. By addressing the issue of blocked intersections,, the flow rates through intersections should improve while avoiding the locking of the entire grid. By avoiding the delays of the more traditional contact-based apprehension,, a smoother flow of traffic may be expected as well.
Establishment of BatStateU Center for Technopreneurship and Innovation (Technology Business Incubation)Batangas State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 04, 2016 - January 03, 2018CompletedThe CTI will focus on developing programs and activities geared towards developing a sustainable entrepreneurial ecosystem for the university. As an academic institution,, the University believes in the importance of adequate and efficient training among budding entrepreneurs to make them competitive in their CTI entrepreneurial endeavor. The CTI,, through the established funding mechanism will assist these potential entrepreneurs in making their start-up ideas a reality through the Technology Business Incubation (TBI) Program,, To start with,, TBIs are promoted on the following focus areas which have potential for faster growth: 1. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) 2. Electronic Systems and Technologies 3. Food Processing and Engineering
Testing for Standardization and Optimization of five Coach Hybrid Road Train Phase IIIMetals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationJanuary 01, 2016 - June 30, 201813,500,000.00CompletedAt present,, our country lacks the availability of standard test protocols for electric and hybrid vehicles suitable for local applications. Several institutions such as the academe conduct evaluation using their own established methods for electric vehicles with focus on operational and performance. This project,, however,, takes also into consideration the improvements that can be implemented to the prototype Road Trainset in order to address safety of the said vehicle. Critical components identified were taken from the results of performance testing of Road Trains. The field testing and promotion allows us to showcase the first Filipino made Hybrid Road Train and promote the advantages of the mass transport system in the emerging metropolis in the Central Luzon,, Metro Cebu and General Santos City. This will also generate the much needed baseline data to enhance the capability and the existing design for its optimization. Also,, this will allow the Local Government Unit (LGU) to include an infrastructure on the mass transport system in their respective plans and programs. Furthermore,, the application of hybrid electric vehicle technologies can provide a scalable solution that improves the fuel mileage of the vehicle,, and decrease emissions. The Technology Promotion of Hybrid Road Train will be demonstrated in the,, Central Luzon,, Metro Cebu and General Santos City wherein the public will be informed of the new technology that can effect improvement in their transportation needs. Moreover,, it is considered the right approach to encourage a low-polluting mass transit system.
ANEEME: Synthesizing and Sharing Animation Building Blocks for Rapid creation of 3D Motion ScenesInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 01, 2016 - December 31, 2017CompletedANEEME is a technology to rapidly synthesize animated visual scenes. ANEEME parses a description automatically to come up with the closest animation available from its library. If the animation is not available or not what the user wants,, ANEEME utilizes building blocks to help in quickly synthesizing a new animation. Building blocks are actors (eg human),, actions (eg walk) and objects (eg ball). Building blocks are crowd-sourced contributions from volunteer artists. Building blocks can also be made by using a physical model to a character rig system. The methodology describes one method to implement model to character rig. The output of ANEEME is automatically contributed back to the online library for other people to reuse.
Establishment of a Center of Innovation and Technopreneurship @ Mindanao State University-lligan Institute of Technology (CIT@ MSU-IIT)Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2016 - December 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The CIT @ MSU-IIT facility shall be a multi-tenancy facility which shall provide shared services and business development services in Northern Mindanao. It is targeting graduates from MSU-IIT and other institutions of higher education,, innovators,, and technicians,, together with already practicing entrepreneurs,, particularly SMEs. The CIT @ MSU-IIT will provide a comprehensive service package,, which shall cover a wide range of activities ranging from housing.of office and/or production facilities,, consulting in areas of technical,, business management,, subsidies,, access to start-up venture capital,, organization of internal and external education and training,, promotion/marketing of the tenant's via media,, databases,, contacts and others.
Establishment of an Advanced Device and Materials Testing Laboratory (ADMATEL) - Phase 5 (OPERATION OF ADMATEL)Material ScienceJanuary 01, 2016 - December 31, 20160.00CompletedADMATEL is located at the DOST Compound,, Bicutan,, Taguig City in one of the renovated buildings of the Industrial Technology Development Institute. This testing facility contains laboratories with class 100k clean room requirement,, dormitories (for grave yard shifts),, lecture rooms,, conference rooms and offices for ADMATEL staff. The building houses sophisticated equipment used for failure analysis of semiconductor materials and devices. All the equipment and facilities in the laboratories are well maintained since ADMATEL started operation in January 2013. To date,, ADMATEL has increased its revenue,, clientele and achieved ISO 17025. To sustain the operation of this facility,, this project was proposed to support the requirements such as manpower competency,, personnel services,, equipment and building maintenance,, compliance and to fully achieve ISO/IEC 17025 Accreditation of its primary testing laboratories. This project will also help enforce/intensify its marketing programs/activities and to support the utilities required to maintain the class 1OOkclean room and equipment power requirements. ADMATEL aims to: (i) reinforce/upgrade the FA and materials testing facilities of our local industry,, (ii) provide shorter tum-around time especially for companies who cannot afford to put up their own FA and characterization laboratory (iii) provide less expensive analysis,, and (iv) attract potential investors seeking for a more conducive business environment.
Setting-up of One-Stop Laboratory Services for Global Competitiveness: Establishment of Halal Laboratory in region 4A (CALABARZON)FoodJanuary 01, 2016 - December 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The recently instituted Republic Act 10817 (Philippine Halal Export Development and Promotion Act of 2016) recognizes the role of exports of Halal industries to the national economic development; thus declares promotion of the integrity and quality of Philippine Halal exports. To support the mobilization of the policy and as a bona fide member of the Halal Board,, the DOST launched an initiative for the establishment of Halal Verification Laboratories situated in two (2) locations: Region 4A (Laguna) and Region 11 (Davao). The Halal Verification Laboratory will play a key role in the export and trade regulation of halal products,, processes,, and services by offering globally competitive laboratory tests and services relative to research and product development and quality assurance. Therefore,, producers,, manufacturer and providers of Halal products,, processes and services shall demonstrate strict compliance and integrity to national and international standards before granting permission to use the Philippine Halal Logo or be acquired Halal certification. The project is integrated with the OneLab project which has established a DOST-wide system with a comprehensive database that broadens public access to the wide array of services of all DOST laboratories at a single touch point. Therefore,, test and services to be offered by the facility shall be made available to clients from across the nation through the use of the Unified Laboratory Information Management System (ULIIMS).
Setting-up of One-Stop Laboratory Services for Global Competitiveness: Establishment of Halal Laboratory in Region 11FoodJanuary 01, 2016 - December 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The recently instituted Republic Act 10817 (Philippine Halal Export Development and Promotion Act of 2016) recognizes the role of exports of Halal industries to the national economic development; thus declares promotion of the integrity and quality of Philippine Halal exports. To support the mobilization of the policy and as a bona fide member of the Halal Board,, the DOST launched an initiative for the establishment of Halal Verification Laboratories situated in two (2) locations: Region 4A (Laguna) and Region 11 (Davao). The Halal Verification Laboratory will play a key role in the export and trade regulation of halal products,, processes,, and services by offering globally competitive laboratory tests and services relative to research and product development and quality assurance. Therefore,, producers,, manufacturer and providers of Halal products,, processes and services shall demonstrate strict compliance and integrity to national and international standards before granting permission to use the Philippine Halal Logo or be acquired Halal certification. The project is integrated with the OneLab project which has established a DOST-wide system with a comprehensive database that broadens public access to the wide array of services of all DOST laboratories at a single touch point. Therefore,, test and services to be offered by the facility shall be made available to clients from across the nation through the use of the Unified Laboratory Information Management System (ULIIMS).
Support to the Commercialization of 500 DOST-Generated Technologies (CYs 2015-2017): Creation of an IP Database Management System and Provision of Initial Support to the Fairness Opinion Board for 12 DOST-Generated Technologies - Phase 1Technology Transfer & CommercializationDecember 23, 2015 - December 22, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In accordance with the Republic Act No. 10055 (RA10055),, otherwise known as the Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009,, the 005T system is obliged to transfer its generated technologies to maximize the use and benefits from the taxpayers money. Agencies under the OOSTare provided with either the default IP ownership in case of the research and development institutes (ROls)to own and ,,exclusively implement their technology transfer strategies arising from their respective research projects. or IP ownership in the case of the government funding agencies {GFAs}through commissioned research or march-in rights to take over the -technologies that were not protected by the ROls for immediate transfer.
Deployment of a Low-Cost ModularType Rainwater Collection System using Locally Available MaterialsEnvironmentDecember 15, 2015 - June 14, 20160.00CompletedIn this study,, the project aims to deploy rainwater harvesting system to selected barangays and households in Metro Manila in preparation for the effects of EI Nino Phenomenon. It will deploy existing product of Manly plastics Inc. that will be redesigned to fit into the individual homes of the Filipinos and barangays for them to be able to collect and store rainwater for nonpotable domestic use (washing clothes,, flushing toilets,, watering lawn and gardens and bathing). While the OOST and PCIEERO funded ITOI technology will also be tested and deployed in this project. This project on rainwater collection,, storage and treatment system within Metro Manila will promote the significance of water conservation and practice of rainwater storage in the country for potable and nonpotable purposes. This may also help in the immediate solutions for our pressing national problems on water scarcity.
Third Philippine Nuclear Congress (PNC) [Project Code:PRP#2432]Human Resource DevelopmentDecember 07, 2015 - CompletedThe proposed 3rd Philippine Nuclear Congress is a multi-sectoral setting to provide a forum for information exchange on the current global,, regional and national scenarios in nuclear science and technology applications for technological development and inclusive growth. The Congress will focus on of the theme "Meeting Challenges through Nuclear Science and Technology for Sustainable Growth."
SETUP: Adoption and Commercialization of Iron Premix and Iron Fortified Rice Technology Transfer & CommercializationDecember 01, 2015 - November 30, 2016CompletedRice is ground using a grinding machine to produce a rice flour and the fortificant is weighed using a digital weighing scale. Rice flour,, water and fortificant are mixed using a Ribbon Mixer to produce a dough. Dough will pass through the Extruder forming into grain-like structure that resembles rice grains and the grains are dried w/13% MC using 5-layer dryer. These processes are tolled at FNRI-DOST plant in Bicutan,, Taguig,, Metro Manila Packaging and labeling is done at the plant of the firm.
Bringing DOST R&D Technologies to the MarketInformation Dissemination and PromotionNovember 15, 2015 - May 14, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)New and improved products and services have emerged through these R&Ds. In fact,, thirty (30) technologies have been selected for the "Market and Financial Analysis of DOST R&D Technologies through Market Discovery-Based Planning and Pitch Session" project. The selected technologies underwent initial market validation and business development analysis.
Microbial Production of Xylitol from the Hydrolysis Products of Selected Agricultural WastesProcessNovember 01, 2015 - October 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Xylitol is a naturally occurring sweetener that has long been used in confectionery,, food and pharmaceutical industries as sugar substitute. It was approved as a direct food additive in the United States as well as in Europe. To date,, many are still interested in xylitol and its useful characteristics since it has a third lesser calories compared to sucrose and is not regulated by insulin and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). This makes xylitol an ideal sugar substitute for individuals with diabetes and G6PD deficiency. In spite of this,, the use of xylitol as an alternative sweetener is limited due to its costly production. Xylitol is commonly extracted from the hemicellulose of plant materials through a combination of acid hydrolysis,, high pressure and temperature,, and series of separation and purification treatments. Aside from the common chemical extraction,, xylitol can be produced by biological means through the use of xylose-utilizing yeasts such as Candida sp.,, Saccharomyces sp.,, Schizosaccharomyces sp. and Hansenula sp. Most of the studies conducted on microbial production of xylitol employed different Candida sp. because it was found to produce higher yields than other yeasts. This project aims to develop a cheap production process for xylitol. It will focus on the screening and selection of local Candida isolates capable of converting xylose to xylitol,, optimization of fermentation conditions and downstream processing of xylitol. Since the organism is generally known as a human pathogen,, the project will also include toxicological and mutagenicity testing to ensure the safety of the locally produced xylitol.
Boosting Delivery of ITDI-DOST Training Services through Development and Use of E-Iearning Packets Technology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 05, 2015 - October 04, 2016CompletedAt present,, the ITDI-DOST official website only contains non-interactive brief technical information and announcements for customers to view and upload. Identified technologies for transfer into non-streaming E Ieaming packets are as follows: Mango Processing; Soybean Processing; Calamansi Processing; Fish Processing; Herbal Processing; and Charcoal Briquetting.
Newton Royal Academy of Engineering (RAE) Leaders in Innovation Fellowship (LIF) Programme - Batch 2Human Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2015 - October 15, 2016CompletedAll parties (DOST,, RAE,, AIM) will be involved in the selection of the Fellows. We propose a 3- day launching program to prepare the Fellows to attend the UK program,, and a 6-months landing program (the Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Program) which will further enhance and localize the concepts and skills taught in the UK program and include lectures,, cases,, simulations,, discussions with industry experts,, and one-on-one mentorship by AIM professors. This will culminate in a business plan and a demo day open to the public,, particularly representatives from the top 1,,000 companies in the Philippines and high net worth individuals,, who would be potential investors in the technology.
Tempospatial Distribution and Transboundary Transport of Atmospheric Fine Particles across Bashi Channel,, Taiwan Strait ,, and South China Sea - (Code: 2423)EnvironmentSeptember 23, 2015 - September 22, 2017CompletedThis study aims to do field measurements and computer modeling of fine aerosols in the southern most part of Taiwan,, northern tip of Luzon,, and in Dongsha Island at different seasons under certain meteorological conditions,, this will help us understand better and quantify the dynamics involved in this regional air pollution transport This proposed project will be a 2 year endeavor. The first year of the project will focus on sampling and chemical analysis of particulates on different seasons,, then modeling of meteorological transport mechanisms to understand the temporal and spatial extent of the transboundary pollutants on the second year. Better understanding of IDe dynamIcs involved that can be a good 1001 to use in mitigation efforts for protecting life and the environment in the said region.
Technology Commercialization of Nipa Sweeteners Developed by ITDI (former title: Development of Community Based Palm Sugar from "NIPA" sap (Nypa Fruiticans Wurmb))Technology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 01, 2015 - August 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project on the establishment of common service facilities for the production of Natural Sweeteners from Nipa Sap is part of the project initiated by DOST IV-A which is focus on the development of alternative sugar from palm species specifically for (Nipa,, Kaong and Buri). DOST IV-A spearheaded this project through composition of a technical working group TWG to study the project and develop a road map for palm sugar. The three members SUC’s in CALARZON (SLSU,, CavSU and BatSU) of the TWG were task to present data in the series of meetingsconducted and prepare a proposal for possible project to explore palm species which is endemic and have potential in their respective province. SLSU is assigned for Nipa because this palm specie are commonly found in Quezon province basically in the area of Infanta,, Real,, Budeos,, Panukulan,, and Mauban. The proposed common services facilities is establish in SLSU-Infanta Campus the area is situated in barangay Tongohin Infanta Quezon along the National highway west and Nipa plantation at the east. It has a total land area of 1.6 hectares’. This R&D proposal is part of our mandates in research and extension being the primer university operates in the Northern part of Quezon Province. The municipality of Infanta is compose of 36 barangays 16 out of the total barangays were planted and engage in Nipa production. The total area planted of Nipa in Infanta alone is about 537 hectares (FLUP 2012). Nipa is essential to the economic activities and life of the people of Infanta. It is second in terms of economic importance and value production to rice. Its sap is potential source of lambanog which is now the major product produce by the farmers out of Nipa sap. Aside from that some farmers also produce natural vinegar from fermented sap. The leaves are also good materials in making roofs “pawid” while the fruit is potential for homemade food products like nipa fruitican pie,, jam and candy. The target clients and beneficiaries of this project are farmers/families which are much dependent to Nipa production for their livelihood.
Pilot Scale Production of Nanoencapsulated Plant Growth Regulators for the Production of High Value Crops Technology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 01, 2015 - August 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to conduct a verification study on the scale-up production of nanoencapsulated plant growth regulator extracted from locally isolated plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB). On-going study on the production of nanoencapsulated auxin,, gibberellin and cytokinin showed promising results in terms of their effectiveness in test crops.
Field-testing of the Integrated Gold-Copper Mineral Processing Pilot Plant in the Regions - Compostela ValleyEnvironmentSeptember 01, 2015 - August 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Small-Scale Mining Industry plays an important role in the Philippine economy. At present,, there are around 250,,000 to 300,,000 small-scale mining operators working in almost 30 of the country's 80 provinces and their production accounts for up to 70-75 percent of the gold production in the Philippines. Statistics in 2007 show that this amount is equivalent to a PhP 32 Billion contribution to GOP.
National Space Promotion,, Advancement and Capability Expansion (SPACE) Development Program Infrastructure Development ProgramSeptember 01, 2015 - August 31, 2016CompletedSince the dawn of time,, space has always been a source of fascination and inquiry for humanity. From its initial religious significance to recent technological advancements,, it has always challenged mankind into discovery and exploration of the Earth,, and to a greater extent,, the Universe. In return,, space research and development have produced numerous practical benefits that enabled mankind to elevate its state of living and increased survivability over time. As a response the growing need for secure and independent access to space,, the Philippines created the National Space Development and Utilization Policy (NSDUP) to serve as the country's primary strategic roadmap for space development in the next decade. It embodies the central goal of the country to become a space-capable and space-faring nation by 2025. The NSDUP,, along with the proposal to create a National Space Agency (NSA),, ensures that the national space program would greatly benefit the Philippines and serve the best interest of the Filipino people.
Regional Disaster Science and Management S&T Capacity Development (Phase II)Isabela State University Disaster MitigationSeptember 01, 2015 - August 31, 2016CompletedThis project provides an avenue for PHIVOLCS to help capacitate local government units (LGUs) and other stakeholders to mainstream DRR into their local development planning process through the provision and training on the use of the REDAS software. The software can also be used for emergency preparedness and contingency planning. The Phase II is in continuation of the completed PCIEERD-GIA funded project entitled,, "Regional Disaster Science and Management S&T Capacity Development",, in order to widen the scope of the project and provide science-based strategic action and knowledge management support in the regional and local DRRM,, the State Universities and Colleges that were capacitated in the first phase of the project will render sustained technical assistance in SUCS in other regions.
MECO-TECO: Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Metal Nanoparticle-doped Electroactive Polymer Materials and Their Possible Application for Gas SensingMaterial ScienceAugust 01, 2015 - July 31, 20173,537,406.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This two-year project will focus on the synthesis,, characterization,, and gas sensing properties of gold nanoparticles-doped electroactive polyimide. Up to now,, few literatures reported polyaniline (PANI) with metal nanoparticles for gas sensor application. Moreover,, no literature reported the gas sensing properties of aniline oligomer-based electroactive polymer. In this project,, we will develop a novel sensing materials with combined advantages of conducting polymer and metal nanoparticles. This sensing materials of aniline oligomer-based electroactive polymer doped with metal nanoparticles is expected to have many advantages such as high sensitivity,, short response time,, simple and portable structure,, and low energy consumption.
ISIP:SAFE - Project 1. Developing an Automated Reading Tutor for Elementary Students of Filipino Information and Communications TechnologyJuly 16, 2015 - July 15, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A speech recognition-based Filipino reading tutor will be developed in this project. The system will be composed of two subsystems. The first subsystem is a children’s speech recognizer that must be capable of reliably converting the spoken input into text. The development of this system involves training a set of models from collected and transcribes speech data from children reading texts from various materials. The second subsystem is a reading miscue detector that will determine if any reading errors were committed and provide appropriate feedback. For this part,, a binary classifier will be trained to determine if a word was misread or not using features obtained from the speech input. A user interface will then be created that will allow students to use the Filipino reading tutor.
ISIP:SAFE - Project 2. Developing Closed Captioning Systems for Philippine Languages Information and Communications TechnologyJuly 16, 2015 - July 15, 2017929,022.40Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop a computer-based software application with a speech recognition system as its core technology that will convert speech signals into text that is suitable for encoding as valid closed-captioning signals for tv transmission. The closed-captioning system will be developed for the following Philippine languages: Filipino,, Cebuano,, Ilokano,, Kapampangan,, Hiligaynoon,, Bicolano,, Pangasinense,, Waray and Tausug.
ISIP:SAFE - Project 3. Development of a Filipino Language Writing Tool Information and Communications TechnologyJuly 16, 2015 - July 15, 20175,929,948.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the advent of technology,, there is a need to ensure the quality of documents and text inputs,, i.e. the style and grammar should be consistent. This project aims to develop a style and grammar checker for Filipino.
Black Sand Mineral CharacterizationMining and MineralsJuly 09, 2015 - July 08, 2016CompletedAnecdotally,, black sands are desired as source of iron,, but this has to be shown by quantitative studies: are only iron-bearing minerals comprising black sands,, or are there other semi-precious elements that could be associated with their occurrence. Also,, are black sand characteristics similar for the many sites in the Philippines?
Rubber Project 5: Empirical Modelling of Rubber Compounds Using Active Design of ExperimentProcessJuly 01, 2015 - June 30, 2017Completed
Landing Program (Sciene and Technology Entrepreneurship Program) - Phase - 3Human Resource DevelopmentJuly 01, 2015 - March 31, 2016CompletedThe six-month Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Program aims to assist the Fellows to commercialize their technologies. At the end of the six-months program,, the fellows would have identified their target market,, developed their minimum viable product and align a business entity to further the commercialization of their technology. Specifically,, the program will help identify and validate the target market by facilitating interactions with prospective customers. It will track the development of their minimum viable product and will stage an event to demonstrate them. The program will guide the fellows in developing their business plan that can be pitched to venture capitalists.
BAYANIHANETS Project 1 - Development of a Multipath Transport Protocol for Cooperative Community NetworksInformation and Communications TechnologyJune 04, 2015 - June 03, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this project,, we will develop a transport-layer protocol suitable for cooperative community networks. This transport-layer protocol shall provide basic reliability,, multipath support,, and congestion control characteristics that will preserve priority use for Internet uplink owners while allowing allowing guest users to 'scavenge' for any available or idle capacity when not in use by the owner. In cases where the owner's and guests' network flows happen to mix on the owner's uplink,, guest flows will yield to the extent required by the owner's flow in a transparent manner that will not require explicit intervention by the owner. The developed protocol will be thoroughly evaluated using both simulation and emulation methods on a research testbed to be set up under this project.
BAYANIHANETS Project 2 - ARC: An Application Framework for Robust Communications Transport over Community NetworksInformation and Communications TechnologyJune 04, 2015 - June 03, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this project we will develop an application framework on top of the CoCoNets transport protocol. The application framework will facilitate the development of applications using community networks.
Hemicellulose Extraction,, Process Development and Toxicological Evaluation of a Hemicellulose-chitosan/tripolyphosphate (polyphosphate) Nanocomposite Coating for the Postharvest-life Extension of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Fruits Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2015 - May 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research activities will test the applicability of the optimized parameters for the processing of larger amounts of biomaterials. The amounts will be increased gradually,, from the bench-scale process developed in the on-going project,, to determine needed adjustments in the apparatus and techniques. The data gathered will be applied for the desired commercial utilization of the nanomaterial coating. The toxicity studies are necessary to establish the safety of the coatings,, especially the nanoparticles and its composite. By identifying potential toxicity or hazards in the preparation and use of the coatings,, precautionary measures and methodology for proper handling can be identified.
Optimization,, Bench-scale Preparation and Toxicological Evaluation of Pectin-Gelatin/Nanocellulose Biocomposite Coatings from Mango Peel and Nata de Coco for the Postharvest-Life Extension of Mango (Mangifera indica L. cv Carabao) and Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Fruits Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2015 - May 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project being proposed is a continuation of a currently on-going project where pectin is extracted from mango peel waste and cellulose nanoparticles are prepared from nata de coco. The mango pectin extract with gelatin will serve as the matrix for an edible coating wherein the prepared cellulose nanoparticles is incorporated to form a fruit coating with desirable properties. A desirable coating is one which has good moisture and gas barrier properties. It is one that improves the mechanical handling properties of fruits,, maintains its structural integrity,, enhances its organoleptic properties by serving as carriers of food additives,, prevent or retard microbial spoilage and extend its shelf life. The coating is applied on mango and bell pepper fruits and performance of the coating is evaluated by monitoring the physicochemical changes of the fruits during storage. The project proposed is a scale-up (bench-scale) of the extraction of mango pectin from mango peel,, the production of cellulose nanoparticles from nata de coco on a larger scale,, the bench-scale preparation of the nanocomposite coating and evaluation of the performance of the coating in extending the postharvest life and maintaining the quality of the larger quantity of mango and bell pepper fruits.
BAYANIHANETS Project 3- Development of Routing Metrics for High Throughput and Congestion Free Routing over Wireless Community Mesh NetworksInformation and Communications TechnologyJune 01, 2015 - May 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this project we will develop routing metrics that are simple to compute and easy to obtain for high throughput and congestion free routing for Wireless mesh networks.
Versatile Instrumentation System for Science Education and Research:: Adapting,, Testing,, and Deployment (VISSER::ATD)Electronics TechnologyMay 11, 2015 - May 10, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will focus on improving the adaptability of the VISSER handheld hardware and software to other microcontrollers. This will include reinforcements on the design of the handheld device. Such activities shall be conducted and completed at the VISSER laboratory at the National Institute of Physics,, UP Diliman. Twenty additional science modules will also be written and finalized to expand the collection of science experiments that could be done with the use of the VISSER handheld and set-ups. Expert review of the modules will also be completed by consulting experts from the different areas such physics,, chemistry,, biology,, environmental science,, and engineering. To validate the compatibility of the VISSER handhelds,, setups,, and modules in the classroom setting,, in-class pilot testings will be conducted. These pilot tests will be done in five (5) high schools in different locations in the Philippines. Teacher and student evaluation of the activity will be done to validate the results of the pilot tests. The ultimate goal of the project is to deploy the handheld devices to approximately 9000 secondary and tertiary schools in the Philippines,, composing of about 30 million students.
Development of Interactive Software and Teaching Guides for Grades 7-10 Mathematics Information and Communications TechnologyMay 01, 2015 - April 30, 20177,976,149.90Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Proper implementation of the mathematics curriculum determined by the K to 12 program requires focused interventions due to two main reasons. First,, the twin goals of mathematics education as articulated by the K to 12 are critical thinking and problem solving. However,, mathematics teaching is often characterized by rote learning and imitative reasoning. Second,, the mathematics in the K to 12 program follows a spiral approach. For Grades 7 to 10,, this means that teachers of each year level cannot just specialize in one area of mathematics,, say geometry. Rather,, they need to be competent in the five strands of mathematics (number,, measurement,, algebra,, geometry,, probability/data analysis). This project will facilitate the implementation of Mathematics Grades 7 to 10 of the government’s K to12 program by providing teachers a unified repository of interactive lessons with clear links to expected learning outcomes. This repository of activities includes interactive software,, accompanied by teaching guides,, and arranged according to competencies in the K to 12 curriculum. It is expected that this comprehensive resource can help teachers develop their competencies in (a) teaching the different strands of mathematics and (b) promoting critical thinking and problem solving in the classroom. Grades 11 and 12 Mathematics,, which provides different tracks for students with different career interests,, is beyond the scope of this project.
Proficiency Testing: ISO/IEC 17043:2010 and the New ISO 13528Human Resource DevelopmentApril 21, 2015 - April 23, 2015CompletedThis course is a comprehensive look at Proficiency Testing (PT),, including the design and operation of PT schemes,, statistical methods,, reporting,, and interpretation. The course covers the requirements of the International Standards for PT,, ISOIIEC 17043 Conformity assessment- General requirements for proficiency testing and ISO 13528 Statistical methods for proficiency testing by interlaboratory comparisons. The International Standards will be demonstrated with real examples from different types of PT in different areas of application. The course will also include the accreditation process,, including how accreditation for proficiency testing can be accomplished along with or in addition to related accreditations to ISO/IEC 17025 and ISO Guide 34.
Deployment and Field Testing of Eco-friendly Septic System (Eco-Sep) in Boracay Island Phase IIEnvironmentApril 20, 2015 - June 19, 2015CompletedThe Eco-Sep is an integration of the Eco-Sep tank developed by INCA Plastics and organominerals developed by Adamson University. The organo-mineral is a white powder mixture of naturally occurring minerals that are sourced locally in the Philippines. The application of the organomineral alone is applicable and effective provided that there is a permanent 2-3 chambers septic system existing in the area. For Immediate and movable deployment,, the use of Eco-Sep tank is highly recommended as concrete tanks needs longer time to construct. The effectivity of the organominerals in treating the wastewater requires retention time so it is important that the wastewater is contained for the treatment. The combined effect of bioremediation and liquefaction of household wastewater in this specially designed eco-friendly and immediately deployable septic system ensures high odor,, BOD and COD reduction. The combined positive impact also significant improves the household capacity of the septic tank,, making it more economical for deployment in temporary shelter communities,, residential and establishments without existing septic waste management system.
Marine Weather Forecasting using High Frequency Doppler RadarPhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)Disaster MitigationApril 14, 2015 - April 13, 2016CompletedThe High Frequency Doppler Radar (HFDR) has been designed for ocean remote sensing applications and,, in particular,, surface currents,, wind and wave measurements,, and may be an additional low-cost source of data for maritime surveillance.
PHL-MICROSAT Project 3. Development of a Data Processing,, Archiving and Distribution Sub-System for the Ground Receiving Station of the Philippines Scientific Earth Observation Micro-SatelliteInformation and Communications TechnologyApril 01, 2015 - December 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Remote Sensing (RS) applications encompases almost all national government initiatives,, these includes applications for Disaster Risk Reduction,, Resource MapPing,, Food Security and Defense among others. To reap the benefits of RS,, operationalization of remote sensing applications and products must be put forward. Operationalization can happen when an automated request and delivery system is in place. The development of data processing. archiving and distribution system would stream line the delivery of RS products to end-users sllch as NGAs,, LGUs and researchers.
PHL-MICROSAT Project 4. Calibration arid Validation of Remote Sensing Instruments for PHL.MICROSATInformation and Communications Technology, Space Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2015 - March 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposed activity will ensure that the instruments on board the PHL-MICROSAT are properly calibrated and validated so that they become ready for analysis for different applications.
SVPCF 01. Advanced Traffic Pollution Monitoring and Analysis System Based on Data Collected from Air Quality Sensors,, Engine Status Sensors and GPS Trackers Installed on Selected PUVs in Metro Manila (ATMAS)TransportationApril 01, 2015 - March 31, 20172,340,000.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The smart traffic monitoring is greatly facilitated by the systematic development of baseline traffic monitoring systems and building on this platform newer system technologies and computer modelling. Through this project,, we propose a leap frog program that begins with baseline Origin-Destination (OD) data development and quickly,, in the span of a few years,, transition to a modem traffic understanding system by building an Advanced Traffic Monitoring and Analysis System for Metro Manila based on GPS trajectory tracking on public utility vehicles and government vehicles. The objective of the project is to provide baseline telematics system. The overall project goals are to induce efficient traffic flow and to improve traffic mobility in Metro Manila through a provision of public information regarding current and predicted traffic flow on major routes. Furthermore,, the result of the project will enhance policy formulation among government agencies and universities in the Philippines through a provision of shared data for transportation planning and operation.
Development of Competence of the DOST Food Innovation Centers (FICs) and Recognition of Most Innovative ProductsFoodApril 01, 2015 - December 31, 2015CompletedThe project complements the ongoing projects,, Establishment of Food Innovation Centers (FICs) in the regions spearheaded by DOST Regional Offices in tandem with host institutions such as State Universities and Colleges and the Roll-out of the DOST-developed Food Processing Equipment to the Regions. With the increasing number and types of products being brought to the established FICs,, ITDI saw the need to further strengthen the competence of the FICs. This will ensure that appropriate technical guidance are given to the MSMEs and products that are developed here are safe to consume and conforms to quality standards. Also,, considering the limited number of trainors from ITDI that are dedicated to the project,, it will developed trainors in the regions to help them oversee the innovation activities of the FICs as well as in sales pitching. Further,, to promote excellence in their innovation activities,, the project will recognize the most innovative products and Best Performing FICs.
Human Hands as Input Device for an Immersive Virtual Reality Experience Information and Communications TechnologyMarch 20, 2015 - March 19, 2017CompletedImmersive VR is a technology that creates an illusion that a person is in another environment. VR is complex since it requires generating a perception to a person that he is in a different world. Therefore,, the technology must “trick” the person’s brain using all senses. In visual perception,, Oculus VR made a significant milestone by building a headset. However,, to make practical use of visual perception,, a technology is needed to interact with what a person sees using input devices. Our proposal aims to address a specific input device,, the human hands. In year 2,, we aim to build an application that will demonstrate immersive interactions using human hands.
SVPCF 02. Prototyping of a Diesel-Electric Parallel-Series Hybrid Vehicle for Public TransportationTransportationMarch 02, 2015 - March 31, 201719,033,970.20CompletedHybrid vehicles are already commonly used in other countries. Many urban buses for inner city operation are already powered by hybrid drive trains. The US National Renewable Energy Laboratory performed studies since 2000 on the fuel economy of hybrid buses with at least a 70% improvement in fuel economy for series-driven powertrains. Other more aggressive studies have established motor and engine torque and power sizes needed for hybridization of vehicles of different sizes. Commercially available passenger cars are already becoming popular. The most popular parallel-series hybrid car in the Philippines is the Toyota Prius. While the Prius uses the similar two-degree-of-freedom gear train to achieve the power split system,, the proposed prototype will be based on a new gear train that is more easily fabricated and more appropriate for the small-engine-big-motor configuration that is optimized for urban transit.
Fabrication of Supercapacitors Using Indigenous Textiles as Electrode Materials Material ScienceMarch 01, 2015 - February 28, 20170.00CompletedThe main parameters for the study of supercapacitor electrode materials include the specific capacitance,, power and energy densities,, along with capacitance retention or stability. The general flow for the project includes: (1) identification of local,, indigenous fabrics that are flexible,, suitable yet robust for supercapacitor applications,, (2) synthesis of conducting polymers with optimization of the polymerization conditions,, (3) synthesis of carbon materials/metal oxides to improve the capacitive abilities,, (4) prepare textile composites with conducting polymers/carbon materials/metal oxides,, (5) characterize the physical,, structural,, morphological and electrochemical properties of the materials and (6) assemble full supercapacitor cells and subject them to complete battery testing.
Planning Guidelines for Post-Disaster Response and Rehabilitation of Communities and Localities via Supply Chain and Delivery Management,, and Risk-Sensitive Environmental Planning. - Project 1Disaster MitigationFebruary 16, 2015 - February 15, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The program for "Build Back Better - Philippines" (BBBP) aims to be a scientific platform for defining what it truly means to build better. BBBP will focus on post-disaster rehabilitation based on good practices of environmental planning,, structural design and architectural design for residential structures and evacuation centers. The said program is proposed to be undertaken by the University of the Philippines' School of Urban and Regional Planning (UP SURP) ,, Institute of Civil Engineering (UPICE),, and College of Architecture (UPCA).
Development of a Compact Wastewater Treatment System Enhanced with Bioaugmentation Technology for Quick Service Restaurant (QSRs)EnvironmentFebruary 16, 2015 - February 15, 2017CompletedThis project will design and develop a compact wastewater treatment system for quick service restaurants (QSR) that produce effluents containing high fats,, oil and grease (FOG) which cause risk to the environment. The developed facility should produce effluent compliant to regulatory requirements of Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004. Treatment efficiency of the designed system will be evaluated in terms of varying hydraulic retention time (HRT) and organic loading rate (OLR) which are the main factors in simulating peak and non-peak hours of fast food restaurants,, among other wastewater parameters. Survey/Assessment of different stores will be conducted to come up with a more generalized compact design of treatment facility. The wastewater treatment system will be enhanced with a locally developed bioaugmentation technology to improve its treatment efficiency and enable QSRs to meet effluent standards.
Structural System and Construction Methodologies Resilient to Earthquake and Strong Winds - Project 3Disaster MitigationFebruary 16, 2015 - February 15, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The program for "Build Back Better - Philippines" (BBBP) aims to be a scientific platform for defining what it truly means to build better. BBBP will focus on post-disaster rehabilitation based on good practices of environmental planning,, structural design and architectural design for residential structures and evacuation centers. The said program is proposed to be undertaken by the University of the Philippines' School of Urban and Regional Planning (UP SURP) ,, Institute of Civil Engineering (UPICE),, and College of Architecture (UPCA).
Roll Out of Complementary Food Production to Priority Regions (Batch 2) FoodFebruary 01, 2015 - September 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal is a continuation of the on-going project entitled,, “Roll-Out of Complementary Food Production in the Regions” implemented by DOST CAR,, 4B,, 9,, 12,, and CARAGA. This proposal will be implemented to remaining nine (9) regions,, prioritized according to prevalence of malnutrion as per the 8th National Nutrition Survey (NNS): Region 2,, 10,, 7,, 3,, 4A,, 5,, 8,, 6,, and 11
Improvement of Locally Designed Micro-Hydro Turbines and Establishment of MHP Test RigEnergyJanuary 09, 2015 - January 08, 2016CompletedThe project aims to establish a common service facility for the development,, testing and optimization of locally developed turbines components of micro hydro system. It will also serve as testing center for imported MHP turbines to determine its output against manufacturers specifications. The facility will also helped in retrofitting and repair of existing installed MHP units.
Development and Deployment of Adaptive,, Interactive,, SMS-Based Modules for EnglishInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 08, 2015 - January 07, 2016CompletedFilipinos have a high regard for education. It used to be that the most prized item on display in any livingroom was a framed high school or college diploma. The 1987 Philippine Constitution (1987) upholds this value by stipulating that,, “The State shall protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels and shall take appropriate steps to make such education accessible to all.” The state therefore provides all Filipinos with free public school education (Philippines Department of Education,, 2008). However,, education financing remains limited. UNESCO (2011) reports that Philippine government spending on education only grew by 0.2% from 1999 to 2008,, despite the fact that the Philippine economy grew by 5% in the same period. As a result,, more and more Filipinos are illiterate,, the country has an increasing number of out-of-school youths,, and those who do graduate are not prepared for the workforce (Philippines Department of Education,, 2008). Children in conflict areas suffer the most. The Philippines National Statistics Coordination Board (2008) estimated the national literacy rate at 95.6%. On a regional basis,, though,, percentages varied from a high of 98.2% in the Cordillera Administrative Region to a low of 81.5% in ARMM. UNESCO (2011) says that “,, the share of young people in ARMM with less than two years of education is four times the national average.” The Philippines Department of Education has responded to these needs with a number of programs. The Every Child a Reader program aims to increase literacy by creating materials for teachers and students (Philippines Department of Education,, 2012). These efforts are bolstered in part with the support of USAID,, which has programs for teacher training,, provision of educational resources,, and capacity building for parent- teacher associations (USAID Philippines,, no date). The proposed project to develop adaptive SMS-based content for English is an attempt to address the need for informal learning for interested participants who are either in school or out of school. The learning system will be made available to interested participants on a subscription basis. As earlier described,, the system will have a database of short stories or articles on various topics. These works will be divided into chapters of no more than 3 SMSs in length. The chapters will be pushed to subscribers together with a list of comprehension questions. Participants can text in their answers to a central server. The server then evaluates the answers and sends participants feedback or remediation. The server will then recommend another reading at a difficulty level that is appropriate for the participant.
Stealth Assessment of Student Conscientiousness,, Cognitive-affective States,, and Learning using and Educational Game for PhysicsInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 08, 2015 - January 07, 2016CompletedRyan Baker of Teacher’s College Columbia University and Valerie Shute of Florida State University have an ongoing study entitled “Modeling how Affect,, Engagement,, and Conscientiousness Interact and Influence Learning in Newton’s Playground,,” funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The goal of the study is the model the ways in which conscientiousness interacts with affective states such as boredom,, frustration,, and engaged concentration,, and how these interactions mediate physics learning. In July 2013,, during the Educational Data Mining Conference held at the University of Memphis,, Dr. Rodrigo,, the principal investigator of this proposed project,, met with Drs. Baker and Shute to discuss a possible collaboration. Dr. Baker has a long history of collaborating with Dr. Rodrigo. Since 2006,, they have investigated the incidence and persistence of several affective states (boredom,, confusion,, delight,, engaged concentration) and learning behaviors (carelessness,, help-seeking,, etc.) and have published repeatedly in international journals and conferences. Drs. Baker and Shute were supportive of having Dr. Rodrigo run a parallel study in the Philippines,, as their own study was limited in geographic scope to the US and having a Philippine sample would add a cross-cultural dimension to the data corpus.
Rainfall Spatial Analysis in Butuan City Using GIS - (EMIEERALD) Project 1EnvironmentJanuary 05, 2015 - June 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study will give information of the implication on automated rain gauge to the people especially to the farmers. It also helps to find safe places or locations in times of flooding. More importantly,, it will aid in choosing/deciding suitable crops to plant in an area.
Design,, Construction and Performance Evaluation of Solar Dryer with Oven Type Biomass Burner as Back-up Heater (EMIEERALD) Project 2EnvironmentJanuary 05, 2015 - June 30, 2015CompletedOne of the most important operations in post-harvest is drying. To increase moisture reduction of the product and effectively utilize the sun's energy,, there's a need to design more efficient drying equipment. The project will construct a solar dryer with oven-type biomass burner for some valuable crops e.g. mango,, pineapple,, cacao beans,, coffee beans and banana that can be made from locally available materials. This research will help the small-scale farmers to minimize the losses and increase their production.
Assessment on Ground Water Resources affected by Small-Scale Mining in Barangay Maibu,, Butuan City -(EMIEERALD) Project 4EnvironmentJanuary 05, 2015 - June 30, 2015CompletedThe small-scale mining with illegal practices can possibly cause contamination of the groundwater and turns into harmful sources of drinking water in Barangay Maibu. In continuing favorable processing of mineral resources which can be prone to contamination of both groundwater and surface water through improper disposal,, practices and treatment of waste products coming from operation of small-scale mining leads to great hazards contribution to groundwater.
Philippine Earth Data Resource and Observation (PEDRO) CenterSpace Technology ApplicationsJanuary 01, 2015 - December 31, 2016CompletedSatellite remote sensing (RS) technology has been around the world to collect earth surface data and generate information critical for decision-making in a wide range of government activities and policies. In the Philippines,, current RS effort rely heavily on purchase of satelite imagery through local distributors or directly from earth observation companies abroad to produce maps,, perform resources monitoring and undertake surveillance.
Radiation-induced grafting of nonwoven fabrics for waste water treatment to meet Class C effluent heavy metal standards. EnvironmentJanuary 01, 2015 - December 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will deal with the synthesis of an adsorbent from chemical resistant polymers (i.e. polyethylene and polypropylene) using electron beam-induced grafting of monomers in emulsion state. Afterwards,, the synthesized adsorbents will be packed in columns and its performance towards adsorption of metal ions and some organic compounds from synthetic and industrial wastewater will be evaluated.
UPLB Project 1- Bench-scale production of Filters for the Removal of Arsenic from Contaminated Water Using Modified Biopolymer- Silica Nanocomposite Materials University of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2015 - December 30, 2015CompletedThis project will focus on the bench-scale production and field tesing of the device that will be designed and fabricated based on nanosilica/tyrosine-modified chitosan hydrogel composite materials for the remediation of groundwater. The performance and adsorptive capacity of the optimized device will be evaluated using analytical data on the elemental analysis of the untreated and treated water and on the number of cycles/amount of water that can be treated per unit weight of the device.
UPLB Project 2-Bench-scale Production of Nanosensors for the Detection and Analysis of Arsenic in Contaminated WaterNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2015 - December 30, 2015CompletedThe project will be focused on bench scale production of the three developed nanosensors.
UPLB Project 3: Bench-scale Production of Hand-held Nanosensors for Methane Using Zinc Oxide Film NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2015 - December 30, 2015CompletedThe project will involve the following activities: (i) Production of nanostructured ZnO thin film using optimized deposition and functionalozation methods and materials for sensitivity and selectivity to methane. (ii) Testing of the films (SEM,, XRD,, electrical property) (iii) Fabrication of electronic circuit of the gas sensor. (iv) Assembly of the c. (v) Gas sensitivity/selectivity testing of the handheld instrument in the laboratory and in various locations where there is actual presence or production of methane.
UPLB Project 4: Bench-Scaling of the Production of Cellulosic Nanocrystals from Kawayang-tinik (Bambusa blumeana) and Its Utilization for Renewable Nanomaterials NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2015 - December 30, 2015CompletedThe research proposal builds on the strengths in fundamental nanotechnology and development of renewable nanocomposites/films from bamboo. The research will further the use of these materials for packaging,, construction as well as transportation. The research will verify the results of the laboratory scale and tests its applicability in pre-commercial/industrial level. The research will develop novel or modify existing processes to optimize the benefits that can be obtained in the use of these products. Targeted as products are optically transparent films which are relatively strong for the weight,, durable and which can be used with wood preserving chemicals to protect wood components in furniture,, without concealing the natural color and grain of the wood.
UPLB Project 5: Production of Nanosilica from Rice Hulls and Rice Hull Ash and Bench Scale Verification of the Production of Biodegradable Packaging Using Cassava Starch-RHA NanosilicaNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2015 - December 30, 2015Completed Nanosilica has a wide range of various applications in the biomedical,, semiconductor,, food and other industries. Its unique properties makes it an attractive additive for various purposes in the field of science and technology,, hence,, its production is highly important. Rice hull will be utilized for the synthesis of nanosilica due its high silica content; moreover,, being a waste by-product in the milling industry and low value uses,, rice hull is a feasible raw material for its production. The study will focus on the economical production of nanosilica. A method which will shorten the production process will be explored. The addition of nanosilica,, plasticizer,, and additives is an effective way for improving the mechanical,, barrier properties,, and UV resistance of the thermoplastic starch; added that it is biodegradable,, the production of this packaging material is a better alternative for the worsening disposal problems of existing conventional synthetic plastic packagings.In this study,, the production parameters of biodegradable films with improved polymer performance will be established and a process for its production will be validated.
Technology Innovation for Commercialization (TECHNICOM) Management Support Program - (Continuing Program)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 2015 - December 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, thru the Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI) provides support to interested and qualified proponents with commercially-viable products. For this purpose,, the TECHNICOM Program Unit shall perform Secretariat and Monitoring functions to include both technical and administrative duties required in the accomplishment of the program objectives.
Establishment of an Advanced Device and Materials Testing Laboratory for the Semiconductor and Electronics Manufacturing Industries (ADMATEL) - Phase 4 (Operation of ADMATEL)Material ScienceJanuary 01, 2015 - December 31, 20150.00CompletedADMATEL is located at the DOST Compound,, Bicutan,, Taguig City in one of the renovated buildings of the Industrial Technology Development Institute. This testing facility contains laboratories with class 100k clean room requirement,, dormitories (for grave yard shifts),, lecture rooms,, conference rooms and offices for ADMATEL staff. The building houses sophisticated equipment used for failure analysis of semiconductor materials and devices. This facility started its operation on January 2014. To sustain the operation of this facility,, this project was proposed to support the requirements such as manpower competency,, personnel services,, equipment and building maintenance,, and accreditation of this facility for ISO/IEC 17025. This project will also help support the utilities required to maintain the class 100k clean room and equipment power requirements. ADMATEL aims to: (i) reinforce/upgrade the FA and materials testing facilities of our local industry,, (ii) provide shorter tum-around time especially for companies who cannot afford to put up their own FA and characterization laboratory (iii) provide less expensive analysis,, and (iv) attract potential investors seeking for a more conducive business environment.
Field-testing of the Integrated Copper and Gold Pilot Plant in the Regions - BicolPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentEnvironmentJanuary 01, 2015 - December 31, 20160.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to promote an environment-friendly,, high yielding alternative process of extracting gold from ores using flotation/gravity concentration technologies. The project will address technology limitations of small scale mining through the proper application of technology to allow even small-scale operations to conduct recovery activities at the eliminating the adverse effects to health and environment. The alternative processes of Flotation and Gravity Concentration are emerging as the "GREENER" technologies which showed high recovery of gold and other valuable metals like copper at higher efficiencies.
Quality Characteristics of Nutri-Fried Noodles made from Sweet Potato and Tops (Ipomea Batatas) - (BCIERD)ConstructionJanuary 01, 2015 - July 31, 2015CompletedThis project is the second and third phase of a study on the development of nutri-noodles made from the tubers and tops of sweet potato. The present research is primarily focused on the physicochemical and microbial analysis,, shelf life determination (Phase 2) and consumer testing (Phase 3) of nutri-noodles.
Design and Fabrication of Foam Shredder for the Furniture Industry - (CLIEERDEC)Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2015 - December 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The objective of the proposed project is to develop a foam shredder that will be utilized in crushing the scrap foams of the furniture manufacturers in Region III specifically: 1. To come up with design options for the foam shredder based on the TNA conducted and subject the designs to kinematic and dynamic analyses using simulation software; 2. To conduct performance testing and analysis of the fabricated equipment and undertake design improvements,, if necessary; 3. To conduct technology transfer activities for the promotion of the technology and product derived (equipment)
Newton Royal Academy of Engineering (RAE) Leaders in Innovation Fellowship (LIF) Programme [Project Code: PRP#2407]Human Resource DevelopmentDecember 18, 2014 - May 30, 2015CompletedAll parties will be involved in the selection of the Fellows,, with Hel as lead organizer. We propose a 3 day launching program to prepare the Fellows to attend the UK program (HCI),, and a 6 month landing program (the Engineering Entrepreneurship Program by AIM) which will further enhance and localize the concepts and skills taught in the UK program and include lectures,, cases,, simulations,, panel discussions with industry experts,, and one-on-one mentorship by AIM professors. This will culminate in a business plan and a demo day open to the public,, particularly representatives from the top 1,,000 companies in the Philippines and high net worth individuals,, who would be potential investors in the technology. A flowchart of the project can be found in Appendix E,, Fig 1. This proposal is specifically to request DOST assistance for Phase 1 (selection). The selection process (Appendix E,, Fig 2) and the balanced scorecard used for the selection (Appendix E,, Table 1) have been developed and will be executed by HC!. Design of the participant information packet and any webcast information session will be done by AIM.
Design and Development of Electronic Feeds Formulator - (BCIERD)ConstructionDecember 08, 2014 - December 07, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This Project is focused on the development and commercialization of a 50-KG Electronic Feeds Formulator,, specifically a feeds formulator machine that can provide a well-balances and low cost feed designed for micro and macro poultry and swine growers in the country. It will feature an energy-efficient system,, digital control and can be made automatic or be operated in a standalone mode. It will therefore minimize human error and will ensure that hog,, swine,, chickens are on their strict and right diet.
Pre-positioning & Allocation of Relief Supplies GIS-Based Support System for Disaster Preparedness & ResponseDisaster MitigationDecember 01, 2014 - November 30, 2015CompletedThis project will develop a decision-making tool that can recommend optimized schemes for the pre-positioning and allocation of relief goods in preparation and response to the impact of a natural disaster.
Greening the Resorts: Design and Development of a Low-cost Solar Water Heater - (STIRDC) R and D NetworkingDecember 01, 2014 - November 30, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project Description: a. Beaches in all corners of the province and islands are good sites for excursion and diving. May tourists enjoy this experience,, but after the nature trip,, according to most resorts owners,, foreign tourists always ask for hot water to take a bath like the way they do in their cold-climate countries. The demand for hot water often adds to the operational cost of the resorts due to the more expensive and energy intensive electric water heaters. In cases when the resort owners opt for solar water heater,, the available solar water heaters in the market are often costly. More so,, Palawan being an island province has one of the more expensive electrical utility services in the country. It is for this reason that this study will be undertaken to develop a solar water heater and storage tank. While this study does not seek to provide a silver bullet solution to this age old problem on high energy cost,, this will hopefully help abate the problem. b. The Marinduque State College (MSC) would like to take initiative of exploring potential diversified products from the root crop. This will start from the development of Yautia Chips which will be more nutritious snack compared with junk foods being sold in the market. However,, development of Yautia Chips would undergo several preliminary processing stages namely: washing of tubers,, peeling,, chipping/slicing and drying. Among those mentioned steps,, chipping/slicing is probably the most labor intensive and time consuming task. c. Upland rice seeder will provide mechanization in planting rice seed in upland areas. It plants rice seeds in 127mmx127mm (5"x5") hill and row spacing. It can be assemble and disassemble whenever needed. It can be operated by pushing the machine to a continuous planting pattern. However,, it can be towed to hand tractor or tractor for large area of planting. Engine or motor is not needed to operate the machine. Therefore it can lessen labor and time in planting as compared to the traditional way of planting.
Chemical Sensors Project 5: Data Integration and Visualization of Sensor Output for Mine Site MonitoringMaterial ScienceDecember 01, 2014 - November 30, 20157,976,149.90CompletedThis project "Data Integration and Visualization of Sensor Output for Mine Site Monitoring" will develop and implement a framework that allows for the proper storage and subsequent integration of the data output coming from the remote sensors,, as part of the larger program "Sensors for Mining." Data properly stored in a relational database will be processed,, and the derived information be consequently provided to the mining site community through a mobile application and/or website showing relevant information regarding mining site toxicity. This includes river water quality,, and air/water contaminants,, particularly heavy metals. The data displayed in the mobile application and/or website can be extended to a public display board
Nanostructured Electrocatalyst Composites for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell: Preparation,, Characterization and Performance EvaluationNanotechnologyNovember 13, 2014 - November 12, 2016CompletedThe proposed project is basically an application of the previous projects of the proponent related to fundametal studies on conductive polymer and carbon-based materials as support matrices for the electrocatalysis of ethanol (Tongol et al.,, 2009 - 2013). The main parameters for the study of direct alcohol fuel cell electrode catalyst layer include the electrocatalytic activity towards oxidation of ethanol,, power densities,, along with cell life potential and conversion efficiency. The general flow for the project includes: (1) identification of promoters such as metal oxides which could potentially reduce the cost and improve the efficiency for Pd- and Pt-based catalyst composites for direct alcohol fuel cell applications,, (2) incorporation of suitable supports to improve the catalytic abilities of the catalysts,, (3) characterization of the physical,, structural,, morphological and electrochemical properties of the nanomaterials and (4) fabrication of the anode catalyst layer composites for single fuel cells and evaluation of their fuel cell efficiencies. This project will be the first stage on the development of direct alcohol fuel cells.
Development of a Grid-Tied Inverter for Philippine Electronics CompaniesEnergyNovember 10, 2014 - November 09, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A grid tied inverter is a power inverter that converts direct current (DC) electricity into alternating current (AC) with the ability to synchronize and interface with a utility line. Its applications are converting DC sources such as solar panels or small wind turbines into AC and connecting them to the grid. The proposed Grid-Tied Inverter allows the use of alternative sources of energy such as solar power without dealing with the variability and unpredictability of these sources. In the case of solar power,, when sunlight is insufficient there is no need to manually disconnect from the grid. The grid tie inverter allows the user to keep the reliability of the utility and at the same time allows the user to produce own pollution free energy with renewables. For applications where the user would like to have interruption-free power during daytime and night-time,, or when the solar output is not sufficient during overcast hours,, the grid-tied inverter with a built-in battery and charger is needed. Initially,, the project will produce a battery less version and will develop an inverter at 2KW range. This range is much larger than micro-inverters,, which ranges from 300-500W levels. The development of 2 KW inverter is much easier to construct compared to inverters in the 8 or 10KW level and higher. At the 2KW range,, the connectors and wiring will not be too specialized as compared to higher-level devices. The PV DC input voltage range is 360-400 VDC,, the output voltage is 230VAC at 60HZ as a maximum output current of 8.7 amps AC (conforms to IEEE 1547). Another features that will be addressed are the man-machine interface or the controls needed to properly control and manage the inverter while in operation. Control mechanism will be determined during the development of grid tie inverter,, which is a vital factor in cost of the device. More sophisticated controls can be also introduced or designed by the downstream companies using the grid tie inverter technology that includes wireless and internet connectivity for power management in larger installations involving many grid tie inverters or allow remote access and load management.
Establishment of a Natural Products Business Incubation Facility in West Visayas State UniversityTechnology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 03, 2014 - November 30, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)TBI is a program designed to accelerate the successful development of entrepreneurial companies through the provision of an array of business support resources and services,, developed and orchestrated by incubator management and offered both in the incubator and through its network of contacts
SAFEHarvestS Project 1 - Development of Portable Surface Plasmon Resonance MIP-based Sensor for Detection of Histamine in ShrimpsFood, Material ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - November 02, 20160.00CompletedThe goal of this particular project is to develop a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) based assay kit for the detection of histamine in shrimps and fish. The sensor itself will be developed and is based on a molecularly imprinted polymer on a gold SPR chip surface. The generated plasmon resonance change at the surface will be the basis for detection. The portable surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectrometer has already been built from the previous project entitled “The Development of Electrochemical SPR Sensing Using Electropolymerized MIPs and Nanomaterials for Detecting EDCs and Chemical Contaminants” supported by DOST-PCIEERD. As part of this proposal,, the built SPR will be further developed into a kit,, and will be geared up for commercialization. The developed kit will be very useful for the quality control screening laboratories of government agencies such as the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources. This kit will definitely aid the government in their goals to enhance shrimp farming production and harvests quality in the country.
SAFEHarvestS Project 2 - Development of Sensitive Prototype Sensor for Monitoring Insecticide Residues in Fruits and Vegetables to Address Current MRLs Material ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - November 02, 20160.00CompletedThis project intends to develop a diffraction sensor for commonly used organophosphate (OP) and carbamate insecticides in fruit and vegetable production to provide a monitoring tool in the field for quicker assessment of safety and compliance to good agricultural practice.
SAFEHarvestS Project 3 - Development of Potentiometric-MIP Test Kit for the Detection of Clenbuterol in MeatMaterial ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - November 02, 20160.00CompletedThis project proposes to develop a testing kit for the detection of clenbuterol in hog and chicken. The sensor itself will be developed and is based on polymeric membrane ion selective electrode (ISE) with potentiostat transduction mode. The potential response generated at the surface of the membrane electrode will be the basis of detection of clenbuterol. The developed testing kit will be useful for the quality control monitoring laboratories of government agencies such as the Department of Agriculture- National Meat Inspection Service.
SAFEHarvestS Project 4 - Development of Electrochemical Sensor Platform for Meat and Fish Freshness MonitoringMaterial ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - November 02, 20150.00CompletedElectrochemical sensing is an ongoing and currently competent research field which emerges into sensor designs and device platforms. The development of various sensing materials into electrochemical platforms will be useful in monitoring the environment as well as in securing food and water safety. This project aims to fabricate cost-effective platforms integrated with metal oxide based sensor. Along with the fabrication of a platform,, the project will deal with sputtering growth and fabrication of the electrodes. Metal oxide semiconductors such as ZnO,, and SnO2 as sensing materials will be synthesized via an inexpensive and efficient spray pyrolysis method,, while metal electrodes such as Au,, Ag,, Pt and Cu will be grown via sputtering equipment and resistive evaporation system. Optical,, electrical and structural characterizations will be performed on the grown sensing material and the fabricated sensor platform. The sensor response will be tested by examining the change in the electrical properties of the sensing materials as a function of specific analytes. At the end of the project,, the information collected about the sensor and sensor platform will pave the way to the construction of a handy and compact sensor device. An extension of this research would be to create a portable sensor device. Graduate and undergraduate students who will be working in this project have shown competitive experimental skills on fabricating and characterizing sensors and this project will train them further in the actualization of device fabrication and its integration in producing sensor platforms.
SAFEHarvestS Project 5 - The Development of Portable Detection Systems for Nitroimidazoles in Hog Urine and Piggery Run-off Water Material ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - November 02, 20160.00CompletedThe device that will be developed is an MIP-based sensor for nitroimidazole with an optical detection platform.
SAFEHarvestS Project 6 - Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Modified-Carbon Paste Electrodes (MIP-CPEs) as Multi-analyte Sensor for the Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides Chlorpyrifos and Fenitrothion and Triazine Herbicide AtrazineMaterial ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - November 02, 20160.00Completed• In this proposed work,, pesticides will be detected via electrochemical method using a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)-modified carbon paste electrode (CPE) composite system. The CPE is composed of carbon material,, such as carbon nanotubes,, graphene,, or graphite which acts as a conductor in the composite electrode mixture. A number of researches have shown the efficient characteristics of carbon nanoparticles acting as transducers and adsorbent for pesticide analysis using electroanalytical methods,, while polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) act mainly as adsorptive material for preconcentrating/accumulating pesticides. To make the sensor highly selective towards the target molecules,, the surface of the CPE will be modified with an electropolymerized MIP prepared from polyterthiophene/thiophene,, polypyrrole,, or polyaminophenol having specific active sites for the binding of target pesticides. Application of MIP-CPE acting as electrode provides a simple technique in monitoring these hazardous chemicals,, as well as enhanced selectivity and possible low detection limits required in pesticide analyses/detection. Once the individual MIP-CPEs are prepared,, they can then be employed for direct multi-analyte detection of pesticide residues in aqueous system following an electronic nose array configuration.
e-Asia JRP: Development of Functional Nanocarbon-Based Catalysts for Biomass Conversion ProcessesMaterial ScienceNovember 03, 2014 - February 02, 20189,290,465.72CompletedThere is growing interest in East Asian region including Japan,, Thailand and Philippines to exploit in a more sustainable way the vast available bioresources (shown in terms of potential biomass energy in the figure at the right [1]) and to valorize waste biomass,, including agricultural,, industrial and forestry wastes. In he long term,, development benefits starting from local communities and expanding into the whole region will emerge from the adoption of sound industrial practices of biomass- based science and innovation. In this context,, a new industry based on bio-feedstocks will playa key role. In fact,, fuels as well as fine chemicals produced today by the oil and gas industry can be substituted by analogous bio-based products. Non-edible products,, biomass-derived wastes,, marine biomass and microalgae are promising feedstocks,, and are foreseen to dictate the future of the biomass-based industry in the region.
Product Development of Abalone in Palawan-(STIRDC)R and D NetworkingNovember 01, 2014 - July 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)WPU is operating a hatchery facility that produces juveniles of commercially valuable shells-topshell and abalone. Based on its R&D plan,, the University has institutionalized a program on juvenile production of abalone for coastal community livelihood. This program has embarked on production of juvenile abalones in hatchery and deploys them to coastal communities through their people’s organization. This abalones placed in baskets-cages will form as part of the livelihood assistance to the community. Poverty is a perennial problem in the Philippines most especially in the coastal areas. Fishermen are among the poorest groups in the country with a poverty incidence of 41.4% from 2006 to 2009,, while 35% recorded in 2003. Fishermen are the poorest sector followed by the farmers (36.7%) and children (35.1%) (IFAD Report 2013). The regional data (NSCB,, Poverty Statistics,, 2009) shows that Region IV is the 13th poorest region among the 16 regions. Its poverty incidence (20.8%) is below the national average (28.4%). The island provinces in IV-B have greater incidence of poverty than the national average of 28.4%. On the other hand,, the poverty incidence of Palawan is 54.2%,, ranking number 12 among 80 provinces across the country.
Design and Development of Rootscrops Washer/Cleaner - (BCIERD)ConstructionNovember 01, 2014 - November 01, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study offers the advantage of speedy cleaning of rootcrops prior to any subsequent processing operations. Maker of fries,, cassava pudding,, banana/camote chips,, cakes and many other delicacies will be benefited since ther primary concern of the study is to reduce labor cost and save time and effort in processing. The designed machine if found efficient,, will contribute to the improvement of production and processing rootcrops.
Enterprise Center for Technopreneurship: Outreach Technology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 14, 2014 - October 13, 2015CompletedThe Outreach project is initially focused on building the network and linkages with a few Universities and colleges that offer or are planning to offer technopreneurship classes. The Outreach project will greatly benefit the participating Universities bv helping them breed their very own technopreneurs and market-ready ventures. While Outreach is primarily focused on academic institutions,, a secondary target is strengthening linkages with private sector startup and development/ICT events. While top ventures and teams from these events get additional support from the organizers,, the other teams receive little if any additional support. Outreach will provide a formal mechanism for tapping the potential of these teams by providing proper support through the Innovation Acceleration Program of Enterprise.
Development of Ink Using Carbon from Straight Pyrolysis of Glycerol as Electrodes in Printed Electronics NanotechnologyOctober 01, 2014 - September 30, 2016CompletedThe project aims to develop an ink formulation using carbon from pyrolyzed glycerol as main component. The ink formulation shall be studied for its physical-chemical properties: namely,, rheology and flow behavior,, and interaction with substrates: plastics,, paper,, glass. The suitability of the ink in various printing technologies will be evaluated using digital or inkjet printing,, spray,, or film-transfer method (gravure) via print-testing,, investigating the ink flow properties and the corresponding electrical-optical properties: electrical conductivity,, and optical transparency. The printed ink will also be evaluated for suitability in target printed electronic devices such as paper supercapacitor or paper batteries,, conductive electrodes in photovoltaics or bioelectronics sensing devices.
Stabilization of Finer-Grade Rice Bran Using Microwave-Vacuum TechnologyFoodOctober 01, 2014 - September 30, 2015CompletedApproximately 0.90 to 1.80 million metric tons of rice bran was produced in the Philippines in 2012 as a by-product of the 18 million metric tons rough rice output at a range of 5-10% rice bran recovery. Unfortunately,, locally produced raw rice bran is still commonly used as animal feeds in the country instead of utilizing it as food. Local utilization of unstabilized rice bran in the country is divided approximately to local feed milling industry (36%),, local fertilizer industry (10%) and 54% as untapped resource. The application of stabilized rice bran and its derivatives include a wide array of products not only in food industry but also in the nutraceutical and cosmeceutical industries. Initial findings on stabilization of rice bran through volumetric microwave batch drying in the earlier project indicated that the technology has a potential to stabilize rice bran although some issues must be considered to further improve the technology. This proposal aims to address issues such as longer processing time and relatively faster occurrence of rancidity through the use of microwave technology in combination with vacuum to improve microwave drying performance for ingredient drying and stabilization. The concept of the viable application of microwave vacuum technology to successfully stabilize rice bran will be conducted using the 30L capacity laboratory scale microwave vacuum equipment developed by MIRDC and UP-NIP. Shelf life study,, test food applications and costing will also be considered. Finer grades of rice bran will be used as raw materials. Packaging technologies using nitrogen flushing and vacuum environment with high density packaging material will be used.
Fabrication of a Solid-State Rechargeable Li-ion Battery using Li7La3Zr2O12 as solid electrolyte for Energy Storage ApplicationsMaterial ScienceOctober 01, 2014 - September 30, 20160.00CompletedFor the next generation energy storage systems,, the development of lithium ion batteries is a significant endeavour not only due to its widespread applications which can provide much faster charging,, higher energy density,, and longer battery usage time but also as support for obtaining a sustainable and clean alternative energy sources. In the proposed research,, the project intends to fabricate a solid-state rechargeable Li-ion Battery utilizing nanotechnology in order to obtain a high energy density energy storage device that is safer and have longer life cycle as compared to Lead acid batteries and those Li-ion batteries using liquid electrolytes. The first objective of the project is to synthesize Li7La3Zr2O12,, conductivity values >10-4 S/cm,, solid electrolyte at low processing temperature using sol-gel processing technique. The synthesized sample will then be electrochemically analyzed for its conductivity and performance as a solid electrolyte for lithium-ion battery. This solid-electrolyte will then be used to fabricate a solid-state rechargeable Lithium-ion battery.
Gitara ni Juan: Development of Prototype Design and Standardization of the Guitar-making Process for Quality Classical Guitars Using selected Philippine WoodsHuman Resource DevelopmentOctober 01, 2014 - May 30, 2016CompletedThis project aims to develop a standard procedure on building local guitars,, all made with Philippine woods,, that are of good quality and,, at the same time,, with an affordable and reasonable price that can match China made guitars and at least comparable,, with the guitars made using expensive imported woods such as spruce,, cedar,, rosewood,, mahogany,, ebony,, among others,, as well as to improve the knowledge and skills of our local guitar makers for them to build marketable classical guitars. This one year project will do a comparative study between a classical guitar (control) made with expensive imported wood materials and three classical guitar prototypes made with different local wood materials. The study will involve research using scholarly articles,, books,, research presentations on building classical guitar. A guitar made by known luthier abroad will be purchased to be used as an additional reference,, and will also serve as a visual guide for the luthiers during the guitar construction process in Guagua,, Pampanga. After the research,, guitar making process and techniques will be conducted by the two guitar makers with the supervision of the full-time researchers. The process and techniques will be based on the research results scheduled on the first quarter of the project. Additionally,, quantitative and qualitative tests will be done to the control and prototype guitars to determine their sound properties and playability at the last quarter of the project.
PHL-MICROSAT Project 5. Remote Sensing Product DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyOctober 01, 2014 - December 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)An archipelago such as the Philippines would benefit from a canopy-like coverage that such satellites can afford. Whether for remote sensing or telecommunications purposes,, a satellite that is fully controlled by the government for educational,, research and other services will enable flexibility and faster turnaround for scientific measurements and experimentation. In light of regular typhoons and other natural calamities,, providing on-demand and real-time access to remote sensing and high-resolution satellite imagery to facilitate risk assessment and disaster response fills a crucial void for the country.
Development of a Low Energy Ion Source System for the Synthesis of Diamond-­like Carbon FilmsUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanMaterial ScienceSeptember 30, 2014 - January 30, 20183,360,517.72CompletedThe project focuses on developing processes for the synthesis of diamond-like carbon films using low-energy carbon ions preferably in the 100 eV range. By controlling the ion energy impinging onto the workpiece,, the properties of the grown film can be tailored to achieve properties ideal for tribological applications. With a diamond-like film on tools and implements subjected to abrasive conditions,, performance as well as lifetime can be improved.
Applications of Sago Starch Films Filled with PVK Nanoparticles-(EVCIERD)Space Technology ApplicationsSeptember 18, 2014 - September 17, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)As part of the effort to convert sago palm-growing into plantation cultivation,, recent years have seen more research aimed at increasing the utilization of sago and its residues. Sago palms have great potential for starch production. Starch is a well-known and abundant renewable raw material,, and sago is one of its sources. Starch from the sago palm is a natural raw material alongside that from other important starch-producing plants such as potato,, corn,, tapioca,, rice and wheat (Karim,, 2008). But like other starches,, sago needs to be modified in order to improve its quality. Thus,, modification of sago palm starch will be carried out in this study to overcome the unstable properties and improve its physical/chemical properties during processing.
Development of Oyster Powder for Use as Ingredient and CondimentFoodSeptember 01, 2014 - August 31, 2015CompletedThe project intends to utilize oysters and convert into an intermediate product,, powder form that can be used as condiment or ingredient to food products. Source of raw material (oysters) will be identified based on production statistics. Water quality will be evaluated to determine appropriate cleansing procedures to be applied to harvested oysters prior to processing. This is to ensure that the raw material used for processing meets the quality standards/requirements to come up with a safe and high quality product. After application of appropriate depuration/cleansing steps,, suitable technology in the processing of oysters into dried powder form will be employed. Optimization and refinements in the production of oyster powder will be done,, ensuring minimum loss in its nutritional and sensory qualities. Physical,, chemical and microbiological profile of the end product,, as dried powder form,, will be determined and characterized. The developed intermediate product will be into a condiment and an ingredient in food preparation to function as flavor enhancement ,,for example. These developed formulations will be assessed for its acceptability and market viability.
Voices of Yolanda: Narratives of Risk and Coping Among Survivors of Typhoon Yolanda in Tacloban City,, Guiuan Eastern Samar and San Francisco,, CebuInformation Dissemination and PromotionSeptember 01, 2014 - March 01, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions,, this study being proposed aims to look into the narratives of risk and vulnerability in the face of an impending disaster,, particularly within the context of typhoon Haiyan or Yolanda in the Eastern Visayas and Cebu province in the Philippines early in November in 2013. In so doing,, it is hoped that a better understanding of the dilemmas they encountered as well as the considerations and priorities that had guided their actions in responding to the typhoon may be achieved. Moreover,, this study aims to identify salient spaces from the peoples' perspective in their attempt to take refuge from the typhoon. In the end,, such understanding is expected to contribute to better planning and management of DRRM for the country.
Design and Development of a Passive Solar Meat Dryer for the Production of Pork-Based Ethnic Delicacy in the Highlands - (CIERDEC)R and D NetworkingSeptember 01, 2014 - August 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Meat drying is the practice of removing moisture in order to extend the shelf life of meat and other meat products. While the process may be accomplished using a number of options,, local practices still employ the traditional sun drying method. These methods,, however,, has a number of disadvantages. Among other things,, the drying time usually takes about several days and because the meat slices are fully exposed,, the risk of contamination by dust,, insects,, and other rodents is high. A salted meat called “etag” made from native pigs,, is an important delicacy in the Cordilleras and very much a part of the Igorots’ culture and age-old traditions. Dubbed by foreigners as Igorot ham or Igorot smoked meat,, it is gaining popularity among tourists as a pork-based ethnic food delicacy. The unique flavor after it is cooked is a preferred ingredient for the “pinikpikan”,, another popular dish among the Cordillerans. It is prepared by rubbing the meat with a generous amount of salt,, and then hung to dry,, either to air-dry or sun-dry. Another way to cure this ethnic delicacy is by smoking,, wherein the meat is smoked for a minimum of 30 minutes and a maximum of 3 hours per day,, for at least two weeks. However,, the meat should not be reached by the flames and should not be exposed to excessive heat. In 2009,, the project “Value-adding of pork-based delicacy for commercialization” was conducted by the Benguet State University (BSU) in an attempt to standardize and optimize the processing of “etag” This focused on standardizing procedures to enhance its unique taste and flavour,, prolong its shelf-life,, and improve its packaging. While significant progress had been realized,, the drying and smoking processes were still not fully investigated. A fully-enclosed solar dryer such as the one used in the study lacked the necessary air movement and thus require further improvement. Smoking,, on the other hand,, was still done using the conventional method because such cannot be done in a clear plastic covered enclosure. In addition to creating livelihood,, the benefits from commercializing this ethnic delicacy can go beyond preserving a culture. Commercialization of the pork-based delicacy would mean wider and assured market for pork from native pigs,, thus promote conservation and profitable use of a threatened local animal genetic resource. Also,, in some provinces of the Cordillera Administrative Region,, one of the priority programs of local tourism offices is the promotion of ethnic food products to complement the scenic sights in the region.
Promoting World Class Philippine Nuclear Science and Technology Applications at the International Atomic Energy (IAEA) General Conference ExhibitionInformation Dissemination and PromotionAugust 25, 2014 - April 09, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines participated in the IAEA General Conference exhibition in 2006. However,, the poster exhibit only highlighted the country's partnership with the international community on the peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology. The proposed participation of the country in the IAEA 58th General Conference Exhibition will provide a better occasion to promote to the Member-States and other international audiences on the various significant accomplishments of the Philippines in nuclear science,, technology,, innovation and safety.
Development of Temporary Shelter System for Disaster Stricken Areas Disaster MitigationAugust 15, 2014 - February 14, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project ultimately aims to produce an engineered temporary shelter system that can be readily deployed and installed int he event of a disaster. In that respect,, the objectives include the documentation and review of existing temporary shelter systems,, proposal of a temporary shelter system and the fabrication of a prototype temporary shelter.
Action Research on Strengthening Community Structures and Mechanisms for Disaster Risk Reduction and ManagementInformation Dissemination and PromotionAugust 14, 2014 - February 14, 2015CompletedThis action research project will document,, analyze and draw lessons on institutional arrangements and capacities related to disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM) from the experiences of Yolanda-affected communities in four (4) research sites in Guiuan,, Eastern Samar,, Palo,, Leyte and Camotes Island,, Cebu. It will look at and compare prevailing systems,, practices and capacities in disaster preparedness,, mitigation,, disaster response and rehabilitation of communities who had suffered high and low casualties and damages from the devastating impacts of typhoon Yolanda; and it will identify strengths and opportunities as well as weaknesses and critical gaps that need to be addressed towards creating and strengthening community-based structures,, mechanisms and measures for DRRM using the following research questions: 1. What disaster preparedness structures,, measures and mechanisms were put in place by the different actors in the research sites (i.e.,, households,, community,, LGUs,, and DRRM Councils)? How effective were these measures and mechanisms? What were the gaps,, if any? 2. How were communities in the research sites affected by Typhoon Yolanda (e.g. life,, livelihood,, infrastructures,, social services,, public security,, etc.)? 3. How did various actors and institutions in the research sites (i.e.,, community,, LGUs,, civil society organizations,, individuals,, academe,, etc.) address the impacts of Typhoon Yolanda? How adequate were these responses? What factors facilitated/hindered the effectiveness of responses? 4. What lessons and recommendations can be derived from the experience to make DRRM more effective?
Field Testing and Validation of Study of Retort Foods (chicken arroz caldo) as Disaster Mitigation/Relief Foods Using DSWDUs and LGU's Distribution ProtocolsFoodAugust 01, 2014 - March 31, 2015CompletedThe project will focus on the actual field testing of ready-to-eat (RTE) retort food (arroz caldo),, which was developed by the Packaging Technology Division of ITDI last 2012,, as disaster mitigation/relief foods using DSWD's and LGU's distribution system. This type of relief food will address the immediate hunger of disaster victims,, and address the problems reported by the victims on preparation of relief food such as difficulty of cooking rice,, noodles,, opening of canned goods,, etc. The project is in line with the government's agenda on national disaster,, mitigation,, and preparedness.
Setting-up of a One-Stop Laboratory Services for Global Competitiveness (OneLab) FoodAugust 01, 2014 - December 31, 2016CompletedThis project aims to offer a complete range of DOST laboratory testing services to industries in all regions of the country. This is to eliminate shuttling of the industries/customers from one laboratory to another to complete their laboratory testing requirements. For example,, DOST RSTL-XI (Davao) or any DOST RSTLs will be able to accept samples for the services being offered by the DOST RDIs which are all located in Metro Manila and Los Baños and will be responsible for the release of the test results. To make this possible,, a referral system backed with a Unified Laboratory Information System (ULIMS) will be developed. To widen the coverage of this system,, this will be rolled out to non-DOST laboratories (other government and private laboratories) during the Phase 2 of the project.
Development of Food Products from DOST Developed Food Processing Equipment Utilizing Cagayan Valley Local Resources-(CVIERDEC)R and D NetworkingAugust 01, 2014 - July 31, 2015CompletedGrowing demand of the global market in High Value Products (HVP) instigated the Cagayan Valley Industry and Energy Research and Development Consortium (CVIERDEC) to come up with R&D proposal for the development of HVP. It should be noted that Cagayan Valley is known as one of the major sources of fruits and vegetables in the country and it is strategically located to the East Asian countries that makes it not only a natural gateway for trade and investments but also a virtual link to other growth corridors" (National Economic Research and Business Assistance Center Cagayan Valley).
Field-testing of the Integrated Copper and Gold Pilot Plant in the Regions - CaragaEnvironmentAugust 01, 2014 - July 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to promote an environment-friendly,, high yielding alternative process of extracting gold from ores using flotation/gravity concentration technologies. The project will address technology limitations of small scale mining through the proper application of technology to allow even small-scale operations to conduct recovery activities at the eliminating the adverse effects to health and environment. The alternative processes of Flotation and Gravity Concentration are emerging as the "GREENER" technologies which showed high recovery of gold and other valuable metals like copper at higher efficiencies.
Rubber Project 4. Integration of Testing Services for Rubber and Rubber ProductsProcessJuly 15, 2014 - July 14, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Precise and accurate data result from the testing laboratory will be made as basis to improve the design and construction of rubber products,,thus giving a more reliable information concerning the safety and protection of the end-user. A number of accidents were caused by defective products and assembles which show poor quality and safety performance resulting to the loss of lives and properties.
Science Content Transformation and Visualization for Disaster Risk ReductionTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 15, 2014 - July 14, 2015CompletedVisualization of hydro-meteorological phenomena provides two purposes. First,, it is a tool that t~chnical personnel can use for data compression and interpretation. Second,, it is an effective means of commu'nicating abstract relationships (statistical data,, mathematical equations) and complex natural processes I(Wj'indand precipitation patterns,, typhoon forecasts) into a digestible form for the appreciation of the genera public. Visual tools include maps,, graphs,, and animations. The latter becomes more important and effediv~ for TV broadcast and the internet hypermedia because it can show an enormous amount of informatiori given the time-constrained nature of these media. The basic goal in hazard communication is not to simplify the information but to provide detailed but understandable information using an effective format. I I The project will start with the incorporation of modeling/equipment output of PAGASA and Project NOAH including the five-day WRF forecasts,, Doppler RADAR imagery,, automatic rain gauges,, flood and storln surge maps,, etc. Whenever applicable,, these datasets will also be made into animations to be distributed for TV broadcast. Animations of natural processes (e.g. tide effect on storm surge) and technical inforrriatibn (e.g. mm/hr rain) will also be prepared using animated infographics and flash animations.
Deployment of Early Warning Systems in Disaster-prone AreasDisaster MitigationJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 20170.00CompletedThe proposed budget will mainly be used for (1) production of automated rain gauges and water level monitoring sensors; (2) travels (transportation,, accommodation,, insurance and other related expenses) to assess possible deployments sites,, coordinate preparations,, assist in deployments,, and maintenance; (3) data communication thru satellite and cellular network; (4) device insurance; (5) deployment (6) Information,, education and communication (IEC) campaiQns,, and; (7) system-wide device monitorina to imorove uotime.
Project 2.B.1 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Northern Luzon (Region 1)Space Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) continues to prove its worth in multiple arenas,, including natural resources as well as agricultural management and planning. LiDAR provides a way to acquire highly accurate elevation data on agricultural lands and remote areas that are difficult to access. LiDAR operates on a basic principle that the time taken for a laser pulse to travel from the sensor to a target and back again to the sensor enables calculation of the distance between the instrument and the scattering object. The conversion of these relative elevations to above ground heights is a critical step before the LiDAR can be used in applications (Evans et aI.,, 2009). In agricultural resource conservation and management,, LiDAR can be used in a variety of ways including hydrology modeling,, farming facilities and soil surveys. It can be operated in any weather and not affected by low sun angles (Bittle and Jacoby,, 2010) (Sooyoung Kim,, 2007). LiDAR data produces a variety of applications in water resources and one its simplest and direct application is water resources mapping. Land and water differs in spectral reflectance and produces different wavelengths as water absorbs most of the NIR and MIR wavelengths while vegetation and soil have higher reflectance in these wavelengths thus water appears in darker tone in the IR bands (Kumar & Reshmidevi,, 2013). Amatya et. al (2013) in their paper entitled "Application of LiDAR Data for Hydrologic Assessments of Low-Gradient Coastal Watershed Drainage Characteristics" concluded that DEM's based on high resolution topographic data such as LiDAR should be used for estimating more reliable boundary/drainage areas often used in hydrologic studies in the flat,, low-gradient coastal plain landscapes. Furthermore,, the use of LiDAR can also determine the basic vegetation height,, vegetation strata,, the volume of vegetation in a given region,, and the vegetation cover. It provides significant benefits for crop development and engineering operations including locating roads,, harvest planning,, agroforestry regeneration,, and more. The ability to identify suitable creek crossings and determines optimal routes of irrigation systems which creating operational activities more efficient (ESRIWhite Paper,, 2010). Lidar has also offered an improvement to existing forest inventory methods and procedures. For instance,, Brandtberg et al. (2002) conducted a study which was one of the first researches evaluated individual leaf-off deciduous trees by using the small-foot print,, high density light detection,, and ranging data (LiDAR). The study indicated that using high density LiDAR data in detecting and identifying individual leaf-off trees provide good results with a moderate to high degree of accuracy. Likewise,, Maltamo et al. (2004) conducted a study where LiDAR remote sensing technology was used to estimate specified forest inventory parameters including timber volume and stem density. Many other studies have been reported on estimating a suite of forest characteristics such as fractional vegetation cover,, leaf area index and canopy height using LiDAR data. In order to implement forest restoration,, two factors including habitat and cataloging forest inventory must be identified. According to Flask (2012),, LiDAR was identified as an efficient tool in data collection of forest inventory,, since actual field data collection is restricted to a limited area due to rugged terrain and safety concerns.
Project 1.A.5 Data Archiving and DistributionSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 20173,560,517.72CompletedLiDAR data poses unique challenges in terms of storage and distribution. Some issues include the large file sizes,, multi-disciplinary users and non-existence of web standards. To operationalize and sustain the use of LiDAR data among Stale Universities and Colleges (SUCs) and other stakeholders throughout the country,, the capability to archive and efficiently transfer LiDAR data is of utmost importance. An efficient network of LiDAR distribution sub centers would encourage a sustainable and operational use in localities of the Philippines.
Project 1.B.2 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Luzon: Northeastern LuzonSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 201727,931,213.00CompletedCagayan Valley is located in the northeastern part of Luzon island,, Philippines. The valley is traversed by the Cagayan River,, passing through the provinces of Cagayan,, Isabela,, Nueva Vizcaya and Quirino,, with its headwaters emanating from provinces in the Cordillera Administrative Region (which bounds the western part of the valley) and as far as Aurora and Nueva Ecija in Region 3 (Central Luzon). The Cagayan River watershed is the largest river basin in the Philippines,, with its enormous water discharge flowing North towards the municipality of Aparri in the province of Cagayan where it drains into the Babuyan Channel. In the wide expanse of the northern part of Cagayan province are located five municipalities (Sta. Praxedes,, Claveria,, Sta. Teresita,, Gonzaga and Sta. Ana) where various smaller rivers systems all drain towards the North also into the Babuyan Channel. In these areas are flood plains that experience flooding during the monsoon rains that cause damages both to crops,, properties and sometimes loss of human lives.
Project 2.A.1 Agricultural Resources Extraction from LIDAR SurveysPCIEERDSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017CompletedRemote sensing is an indispensable tool for agricultural management. Some of the many applications of this science and technology in agriculture are the following: crop yield mapping,, weed detection,, crop water status,, canopy volume/crop biomass detection,, foliar disease detection and assessment of soil nutrients and other soil characteristics (Lee et aI.,, 2010). Spectroradiometers,, airborne multispectral and hyperspectral remote sensing,, satellite imagery,, and thermal imaging are the commonly used remote sensing tools and methods for obtaining crop information. Airborne hyperspectral imagery and high-resolution satellite have been used for crop yield estimation by mapping within-field variability (Yang et al. 2007,, Dobermann and Ping,, 2004). In controlled conditions,, the use of spectral signatures can enable the mapping of crops and weeds as well as determination of the different species. In field conditions,, however,, difficulties are encountered due to variabilities arising from several factors. It has been shown that incorporation of other variables (e.g.,, texture,, shapes) in the mapping process greatly improves species level detection. Detailed mapping of agricultural crops down to species and genus level can be achieved through fusion of various data (Iidar,, hyperspectral,, radar,, optical) which enable optimization of separability of various vegetation type as well as other features. In addition,, spectral responses serve as early indications of impending stress to vegetation,, effect of diseases,, as well as maturity progressing to senility. For example,, it is necessary to periodically assess the health of vegetation to ensure good and adequate harvest. Vegetation health are also good indicators of environment conditions such as increasing air pollution,, worsening soil salinity,, and effects of chemical contamination. The spectal signatures can be complemented with polarimetric signatures,, Iidar waveforms,, morphological indices and other measures. These signatures and measures are useful in determining density,, above ground biomass and many other vegetation characteristics. It is the goal of this project to model the relationship between actual field measurements and image-based measures in order to create reliable vegetation maps.
Project 2.A.2 Aquatic Resources Extraction from LIDAR SurveysPCIEERDSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)LiDAR technology has become increasingly well known as a very accurate mapping tool. The use and demand for the technology increased because of its ability to map or spatially reference physical features at an extremely high accuracy for a large geographic area. This technology can be used to map the Philippines' coastal resources along with hyperspectral hyperspectral and multispectral images. Bathymetric mapping using a multi beam ecosounder will also be of good help in achieving this goal.
Project 2.A.3 Forest Resource Extraction from LIDAR Surveys (FRExLS)PCIEERDSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)LiDAR technology has become increasingly well known as a very accurate mapping tool. The use and demand for the technology increased because of its ability to map or spatially reference physical features at an extremely high accuracy for a large geographic area. This technology can be used to map the Philippines' coastal resources along with hyperspectr hyperspectral and multispectral images. Bathymetric mapping using a multi beam ecosounder will also be of good help in achieving this goal.
Project 2.A.4 Development of the Philippine Hydrologic Dataset (PHD) for Watersheds from LIDAR SurveysPCIEERDSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)LiDAR technology has become increasingly well known as a very accurate mapping tool. The use and demand for the technology increased because of its ability to map or spatially reference physical features at an extremely high accuracv for a large geographic area. This technology can be used to map the Philippines' coastal resources along with hyperspectr hyperspectral and multispectral images. Bathymetric mapping using a multi beam ecosounder will also be of good help in achieving this goal.
Project 2.A.5 Philippine Renewable Energy Resources Mapping from LIDAR Surveys PCIEERDSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017CompletedAmong the potential alternative sources of energy are from renewables such as wind,, solar,, hydropower and biomass. The Department of Energy has identified potential sites as well as potential theoretical capacity for these RE resource. With the advent of new geospatial technologies such as LiDAR coupled with updated datasets,, a more refined and localized resource assessment can be done to complement or even enhance previous assessments. Moreover,, site suitability assessment considering different factors can be done in a Geographic Information System (GIS) to identify potential sites for the development of these RE resources.
Project 2.B.13 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Davao Region / Southern Mindanao (Region 11),, South Cotabato and SaranganiPCIEERDSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2014 - June 30, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project is multidisciplinary which is comprised of detailed studies collecting information on multiple physical and biological variables that must be data structured into a framework that can quantify environmental condition and change,, impacts to fish and habitat,, and a framework which allows prediction of effects and project scenarios,, and quantify benefits of mitigation.
Design and Development of an Automated Equipment for Pouring of Puto Mixture - (ICIEERD)R and D NetworkingJune 26, 2014 - June 25, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Calasio puto,, the one-town-one product of Calasiao,, Pangasinan is a delicacy that is marketed in the whole of region 1,, region 3,, and in Baguio City. The current process of pouring the puto mixtures to the "tansans" before steaming is done manually. This manual process generates a lot of waste at 2.2 liters per batch. With 70 batches/per day 154 liters of puto mixture is wasted (Bella's Calasiao Puto). To solve the problem on waste generation and improve efficiency ,, it is being proposed to automate pouring of puto mixture through development of automated mixture feeder equipment.
Deployment and Field-testing of Eco-Friendly Septic System (Eco-Sep) for Temporary Shelters: Towards Efficient Sanitation Management in Disaster-Affected AreasEnvironmentJune 09, 2014 - December 08, 2014CompletedAfter disasters and other natural calamities such as super typhoon Yolanda,, the wastewater and sanitation problem in temporary shelters and bunker houses is one of the greatest difficulties facing relief and recovery operations. The Eco-Friendly Septic System (Eco-Sep) is a self-sustaining and portable/movable wastewater treatment system that can offer a solution to this critical problem. Eco-Sep offers a low-cost and deployable method for immediate installation of domestic wastewater clean-up in disaster-affected areas anywhere in the country.
Project 1.B.9 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Visayas: Eastern Visayas (Region 8)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 05, 2014 - June 04, 2017CompletedIn recent years,, earth surface height data has become a vital component of many geospatial planning strategies and is widely used by govemment agencies and the commercial sector for a variety of applications from flood risk modeling to urban development. The emergence of new spatial data acquisition systems such as Light Intensity Detection and Ranging (L1DAR) and Airbome Radar Interferometry (INSAR) presents complementary or even altemative solutions to the acquisition of spatial information unanswered by existing technologies such as aerial photography or satellite imagery. The coverage and accuracy of topographic data extracted by these systems,, complemented by the features detected by an onboard digital aerial camera,, provides rich information that would greatly benefit agencies using spatial data.
Project 2.B.9 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Eastern Visayas (Region 8)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 05, 2014 - June 04, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project is multidisciplinary which is comprised of detailed studies collecting information on multiple physical and biological variables that must be data structured into a framework that can quantify environmental condition and change,, impacts to fish and habitat,, and a framework which allows prediction of effects and project scenarios,, and quantify benefits of mitigation. Below is the general methodological framework of the study:
Development of Plasma Technology for the Sterilization of Food Products,, Packaging,, and Contract Surfaces in Food Processing FoodJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2015CompletedPlasma processing is a non-thermal method for sterilization suitable for heat-sensitive materials. It is steadily gaining much acceptance and popularity in relation to food technology applications since it addresses the disadvantages of using high temperature,, chemical,, and irradiation treatments. Recognizing the potential of plasma processing in local food industry applications,, the program will explore the use of plasma processing for sterilization of food products,, contact surfaces,, and packaging and for the improvement of food packaging materials by enhancing printability,, adding barrier coatings,, and having anti-microbial properties.
Support for the Establishment of the DOST-UP Cebu Technology Business Incubator at the UP Cebu - SRP CampusTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2015CompletedA satellite office for the TBI at UP Cebu SRP campus will be established using the income generated from the DOST-UP Cebu TBI. The project’s vision is to become the most successful “inter-disciplinary” incubation facility in the Philippines,, helping technology enterprises be sustainable and successfully commercialize technology innovations. The proposed satellite TBI will cater to two types of locators: 1. Resident Locator – business which will locate in the TBI 2. Virtual Locator – will not be resident in the TBI but will avail of the services or participate in the events and training. The SRP TBI will offer the following: • Spaces for Resident Locators • Services for Resident and Virtual Locators,, including Consultations and Training • Business Center • Internet Connection • Human Resources in the form of Students and Faculty • Marketing /Promotion Services
Project 2.B.5 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Luzon: CABARZON (Region 4A except Laguna)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will adopt the procedures and methodologies developed by the DREAM program. This approach will also ensure consistency in all LiDAR data collection,, ground validation and quality assessments processes for the selected river basins and flood plains in Regions IV-A and IV-B. The project will work in close coordination with Training Center for Applied Geodesy and Photogrammetry (TCAGP) of U.P. Diliman to synchronize the schedule field validation activities as well as in timely delivery/collection of data. Moreover,, the project team will also synchronize its activities with Project 1.1 to avoid duplication and maximize field work activities. Partner SCU's in the different provinces of the region will be established as collaborating institutions for the project.
Project 1.B.5 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Luzon: CABARZON (Region 4A except Laguna)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017CompletedVarious filters and needed geometric corrections will be used in extracting DTM from DSM. Project field activities will be coordinated with Project 1.2 of the same program and in coordination with TCAGP of UP Diliman. Similarly,, the project team will attend the capacity building and training which is a separate project under the program. In close coordination with TCAGP of UP Diliman,, the project also seeks to develop an algorithm that will automatically extract and quantify object-specific features from LiDAR data sets. Preliminary steps will use the existing LiDAR data generated by DREAM program. Selected partner State College and Universities (SCUs) in each province will also serve as project collaborator to streamline and enable simultaneous conduct of coordination and field activities. Capacity building will likewise be conducted to partner SCUs. The project also envision to pilot test the mainstreaming of LiDAR generated data in com comprehensive land use planning in southern Tagalog region.
Project 2.B.7 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Western Visayas (Region 6) Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Mapping and identification of the spatial distribution of these major agricultural crops in the region (i.e. areas planted,, average yield,, etc.) presents a very important infom'iation as input for land use planning,, climate change mitigation and adaptation and other uses in order attain food security and sustainable development of the region. As of the present,, this information is being provided by the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS),, being the only authorized agency to provide this data,, which normally generate this information through a formal survey questionnaire being asked to respondents who are randomly selected and the result is statistically analyzed and interpolated for the whole region. Although this technique provide a fast and dirty method to generate this information,, most of the time,, the estimated results significantly defers (over or below) to the data generated by other government agencies such as the Department of Agriculture and line agencies particularly the Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA),, Fiber Development Agency (FIDA),, etc creating a misunderstanding among agricultural agencies on whose data is going to be officially used.
Project 1.B.7 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Visayas: Western Visayas (Region 6)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project can serve as a baseline data in determining the vulnerability of the province towards climate change using LIDAR to determine the spatial distribution of high value crops in the agroecosystems. Assessment of the impacts of climate change to agroecosystems will establish practical adaptation to this phenomenon in addition to the inputs from the indigenous and local people. Local experiences and knowledge from the indigenous and local people playa vital role in determining which strategy is best suited for agricultural crop. Moreover,, adaptation measures can influence policies regarding the reduction of risk or possible mitigating measures against climate change. The documentation of the best practices in climate change adaptation and mitigation could also be useful tools in information sharing of regions within the country to combat climate change.
Project 2.B.4 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Luzon: MIMAROPA and Laguna (Region 4)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Inventory and mapping of existing and potential high value crop area can further increase agricultural productivity in the two (2) regions. Mapping and inventory of the existing high value crops (HVC) in the regions can provide the current status and needs to improve agricultural production systems of these crops to achieve its potential yield while considering its immediate environment (i.e. water bodies,, settlements,, etc.). On the other hand,, mapping potential areas for HVC can offer areas for expanding HVC production in the regions. LiDAR can provide high resolution data for inventory and mapping HVC in CALABARZON and MIMAROPA. In addition,, it digital elevation model (DEM) derived from LiDAR point cloud data is useful for high resolution crop suitability mapping.
Project 1.B.10 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Mindanao: Zamboanga Peninsula (Region 9)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017CompletedData verification and validation acts as a quality control for the output of the program. L1DAR is a rapid geospatial data acquisition system that can output robust datasets and collect data in a wide range of conditions. But just like any other data acquisition system,, it is subject to random and systematic errors. Hence,, conducting data verification and validation ensures raw and derived data pass the quality requirements of succeeding projects and applications. It also ensures the integrity,, correctness and completeness of the data through consistent checking. The use of validated LIDAR-derived elevation datasets (Digital Surface Model - DSM and Digital Terrain Model - DTM) in flood modeling and flood hazard assessment offers many advantages. The significantly better spatial resolution and vertical accuracy of LIDAR -derived elevation data provide clear advantages for use in delineating lands subject to flooding. As the spatial resolution is very high,, it allows a detailed representation of flooded areas while avoiding overestimation in the delineation of hazard areas. Moreover,, LIDAR-derived elevation,, especially DSM,, contains important topographic features such as roads,, buildings,, river banks and dykes that have great effect on flow dynamics and flood propagation. These features are absent in low resolution digital elevation models. Using the LIDAR - derived elevation data in flood modeling accounts for the effects of these features thereby increasing the accuracy and closeness to reality of the flood simulations and of the flood hazard maps.
Project 2.B.2 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Luzon: Region 2 and Abulog River Basin in Region 1 Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) continues to prove its worth in multiple arenas,, including natural resources as well as agritultural management anGl planning. LiDAR provides a way to acquire highly accurate elevation data Or1agricultural lands and remote areas that are difficult to access.ln agricultural resource conservation and management,, LiDAR can be used in a variety of ways including hydrology modeling,, farming facilitieS and soil surveys. It can be operated in any weather and not affected by low sun angles (Bittle and Jacby,,2010)(Sooyoung Kim,, 2007). Furthermore,, the use of JiDAR can also determine the basic vegetation height,, vegetation strata,, the volume of vegetation in a given region,, and the vegetation cover.lt provides significant benefits for crop development and enginee'ring operationsincluding locating roads,, harvest planning,, forest regeneration,, and more. The ability to lidentify suitable creek crossings and determinesoptimal routes of irrigation systems which creating olilerational activities more efficient (ESRI White Paper,, 2010). L1DAR has also offered an improvement td existing forest inventory methods and procedures. Therefore,, LiDARdata can be a viable source in mapping high value crops. Agriculture is highly depJndent on specifiC climate conditions. Climate is the primary determinant of agricultural productivity (Bruce McCarl,, et.al,, 2009). The level of carbon dioxide,, temperature,, solar radiation,, precipitation,, wihd speed and direction,, soil moisture and evapotranspiration are some of the climatic factors that could ;affect the growth and yield of agricultural products(Malebajoa,, 2010).lncrease in temperature and carbor) dioxide (C02) can be beneficial for some crops in some places. But to realize these benefits,, nutrient le~els,, soil moisture,, water availability,, and other conditions must also be met. Assessment of the overal! effect of climate change on our food supply can be difficult but needs to be done in order to understand and mitigate its adverse effect. In East Asia and the Paci~c,, yields in 2050 for crops will decline from 2000 levels by up to 20 percent fornce,, 13 percent for soybean,, 16 percent for wheat,, and 4 percent for maize because of climate change (IFPRI 2009). Furthermo~e,, studies by the Department of Agriculture suggest that total agricultural production losses for the ~ountry could range from P8.09 billion under mild EI Nino conditions,, to P20.46 billion under a severe dry spell.
Project 2.B.6 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Luzon: Bicol (Region 5)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This concern,, the government has already recognized geospatial planning strategies where government agencies and academe can assess the extent of the current and the future of our natural resources. The strategies include modeling flood hazards to urban and rural areas. This can be done by squiring data collected through space technology such as LIDAR which provide accurate spatial information,, large enough for planning by LGUs,, concerned government agencies (DENR,, DA,, DPWH) and business sector under climate change scenario for mitigating and/or adaption measures.
Project 1.B.6 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Luzon: Bicol (Region 5)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017CompletedTo this concern,, the government has already recognized geospatial planning strategies where government agencies and academe can assess the extent of the current and the future of our natural resources. The strategies include modeling flood hazards to urban and rural areas. This can be done acquiring data collected through space technology such as LiDAR which is provide accurate spatial information,, large enough for planning by LGUs,, concerned government agencies (DENR,, DA,, DPWH) and business sector under climate change scenario for mitigating and/or adaption measures.
Project 2.B.10 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resources Assessment in Zamboanga Peninsula (Region 9)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017CompletedWater has direct consequences on poverty. The Department of Science and Technology programs on climate change put emphasis on water,, in terms of how climate change has made water supply erratic. This poses a challenge in knowing how we can manage and plan to take advantage of our aquatic resources yet avoid the kind of hazards associated with climate change (e.g. flooding,, temperature variation,, and sea level rise). Thus,, we need a science-based accounting of our water supply and water demand from a macroscopic point of view for the country down to the smaller scale for our provinces,, cities,, municipalities,, and barangys.
Project 2.B.11 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resources Assessment in Northern Mindanao (Region 10)Space Technology ApplicationsJune 01, 2014 - May 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
CRAVAT Project 1. FISHDROP 360: Development Tools for Improved Monitoring of Reef Fish Communities PhotonicsMay 15, 2014 - May 14, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposed project seeks to further enhance the ARRAS effort by incorporating data derived from multi-beam and single-beam sensors to come up with 3-D maps of reefs. In addition,, the relationship between the reef bioarchitecture and biodiversity and potential productivity of reef fish will also be investigated.
CRAVAT Project 2. Teardrop Upgrade PhotonicsMay 15, 2014 - May 14, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Teardrop video transecting tool will be upgraded to capture wider swathes and deeper corals. The ARRAS Teardrop tool will be fitted with propulsion mechanism,, an array of cameras,, underwater lighting and echosounders as shown to enable it to video corals at deeper and wider swathes. Stitching software shall be used to combine images from two or more cameras. In addition,, Teardrop Upgrade will be modified to enable video transecting of corals along walls and high gradient reef slopes.
CRAVAT Project 3. Integration of ARRAS and CRAVAT Tools PhotonicsMay 15, 2014 - May 14, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)integration of 3D,, rugosity,, bathymetry and assessment from stitched video. Algorithms will be developed to derive 3D from video to provide appropriate overlay of stitched images on seafloor maps. In addition,, stitching algorithm will be enhanced to include multicamera stitching for Teardrop. Assessment algorithms will be created from stitched video such as rugosity/complexity measurement,, coral cover estimation,, depth estimation,, coral size estimation and change detection.
Project 1.B.4 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Luzon: MIMAROPA and Laguna (Region 4)Space Technology ApplicationsMay 01, 2014 - April 30, 2017CompletedVarious filters and needed geometric corrections will be used in extracting DTM from DSM. Project field activities will be coordinated with Project 1.2 of the same program and in coordination with TCAGP of UP Diliman. Similarly,, the project team will attend the capacity building and training which is a separate project under the program. In close coordination with TCAGP of UP Diliman,, the project also seeks to develop an algorithm that will automatically extract and quantify object-specific features from LiDAR data sets. Preliminary steps will use the existing LiDAR data generated by DREAM program. Selected partner State College and Universities (SCUs) in each province will also serve as project collaborator to streamline and enable simultaneous conduct of coordination and field activities. Capacity building will likewise be conducted to partner SCUs. The project also envision to pilot test the mainstreaming of LiDAR generated data in comprehensive land use planning in southern Tagalog region.
Project 1.B.13 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Mindanao: Davao Region / Southern Mindanao (Region 11)Space Technology ApplicationsMay 01, 2014 - April 30, 2017CompletedIn recent years,, earth surface height data has become a vital component of many geospatial planning strategies and is widely used by government agencies and the commercial sector for a variety of applications from flood risk modeling to urban development. The emergence of new spatial data acquisition systems such as Light Intensity Detection and Ranging (L1DAR) and Airborne Radar Interferometry (INSAR) presents complementary or even alternative solutions to the acquisition of spatial information unanswered by existing technologies such as aerial photography or satellite imagery. The coverage and accuracy of topographic data extracted by these systems,, complemented by the features detected by an onboard digital aerial camera,, provides rich information that would greatly benefit agencies using spatial data.
Pilot Scale Standardization of Product and Processes using Drum Drying Technology on Selected Raw Materials (Mango,, Banana and Makapuno)FoodApril 16, 2014 - March 31, 2015CompletedOne methods of preservation by drying is drum drying technology which can provide products that have a stable shelf-life at ambient conditions,, retained sensory qualities,, and reduced handling,, transportation and storage costs. The resulting dried product can be used as toppings or food ingredient in confectionary or bakery products. It can also be consumed as is as snack foods. ITDI has conducted studies on the development of vacuum fried fruits and drum dried fruits using indigenous local materials. However,, there is still a need to validate the study specifically using the established maturity of raw material and the drying parameters of the equipment. Since drum drying and vacuum frying involve a higher processing technology,, it is important that appropriate processing parameters be established in order to produce new shelf-stable dried product that can very well compete in the global market.
Tidal Current Energy Integrated Resource Assessment and Spatial Planning ToolEnergyApril 16, 2014 - April 15, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)While the Philippines is highly dependent on the use of non-renewable fossil fuel as energy sources such as oil and coal which supply 50% of its electricity,, a substantial amount has been generated by renewable energy sources. This is partly due to the 1970’s Energy Plan that provided diversification of energy sources away from fossil fuel and towards hydroelectric,, geothermal,, and nuclear sources [1]. However,, Asian Development Bank reported that from a hefty 43% as of 2010,, the contribution of renewable energy sources to the country’s power supply is expected to shrink to only 14% by 2035,, just when indigenous gas and coal reserves will be depleted [2]. This implies that the rate of oil importation will continue to rise to be able to meet the growing energy demand of the country for succeeding years. ADB further estimated that oil imports in Asia will triple by 2035 [3]. The constant increase of oil price in the world market and the high economic risk of growing fuel dependence on foreign countries,, coupled with the pressure of climate change,, prompt the country to look for alternative ways of extracting energy. President Aquino himself,, in his State of the Nation Address (SONA) last July 22,, acknowledged the need for new sources of electricity driven by the continued economic growth and increase in electricity consumption [4]. The European Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines (ECCP) believes that improving the supply,, stability and quality of energy must be the key concern of the Aquino administration to help create a domestic environment that is conducive to job-friendly investments [5]. Addressing energy security will go a long way in improving the Philippines’ economic competitiveness and the standard of living of millions of Filipinos. Among the potential alternative sources of energy that can be considered is ocean. The Philippines has vast ocean energy considering its archipelagic territory. Earlier in 2006,, the Department of Energy (DOE) identified potential sites for ocean renewable energy (ORE) extraction in the country,, as well as a potential theoretical capacity of 170 GW,, as estimated by the Mindanao State University [6]. In global scenario,, Ocean Renewable Energy (ORE) has gained unprecedented interest in the industrial world from many quarters. This has been manifested in the large number of extraction devices which have been,, or are,, in the process of being tested in waters all over the world. The number of research investments in developing technologies and in the fundamental understanding of this abundant energy source is also evident from the many published reports and publications which have appeared in open literatures over the last few years. In cadence with the constant advances in research and development in ORE worldwide [7,,8],, several papers have been published by Filipino researchers in this field [9-15]. This indicates that there is ORE technological know-how in the Philippines. Thus,, we can tap local expertise to develop our institutional capacity in ORE. This is a crucial strategy to realize the Philippine Energy Plan (PEP) of 71 MW ocean renewable energy-based installed capacity for power generation by 2030 [16] which is part of the government's thrust to ensure energy security and at the same time help in reducing carbon emissions. First and foremost step in advancing ORE development in the Philippines is the assessment of available resource or resource assessment (RA). On-site measurements are necessary to calibrate and validate the numerical models used to calculate the distributions of current and power density [17]. Moreover,, several constraints are also needed for the selection of the optimum area of deployment. These may include information such as fishing activity,, port proximity,, distance from electricity sub stations,, special area of conservation habitat classifications and shipping use [18]. These information can be incorporated in a Geographical Information System (GIS) database to narrow down high power density areas that satisfy the constraints of ocean power conversion scheme. The use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for assessing renewable energy potential has been in place for more than a decade now [19]. Recent studies concerning offshore wind potential through GIS evaluations have been carried out for Europe and the USA [20]. GIS allows for the collection,, storage,, processing,, analyses and display of geospatial data for informed decision making. With the development in WebGIS technology,, GIS capabilities became more accessible to anyone through the Internet. This allows for easier information dissemination with geospatial analysis capabilities [21]. Combining GIS tools with the resources of the web will enable better dissemination of ORE information which may aid in planning and decision making. Estimation of annual energy yield is also an important achievement in the course of ORE development. Simulation and modelling of energy systems would provide a preliminary insight of how much energy and other benefits could be extracted from ocean energy potential sites. These are beneficial steps to take prior to installation and validation,, as they probe and quantify,, to appreciable accuracy,, parameters that will affect the risks for investment and that will impact the existing energy sector,, especially those in the nearby islands and immediate local communities.
Project 1.A.2. LIDAR Data Calibration,, and Bathymetry Component (DVBC)Space Technology ApplicationsApril 16, 2014 - April 15, 20173,526,852.12CompletedData verification and validation project act as a quality control for the output of the program. LIDAR is a rapid geopatial data aquisition system,, that can output robust datasets and collect data in a wide range of conditions. But just like any other data acquisition system,, it is subject to random and systematic errors. This project will carry out management activities prior to data collection to ensure that the raw and derived data pass the quality requirements of succeeding projects.
Project 1.A.3: LIDAR Calibration,, Point Cloud Classification,, and Image Orthorectification (DPPC)Space Technology ApplicationsApril 16, 2014 - April 15, 20173,526,852.12CompletedWatershed management plays a critical part in reducing impacts of natural disasters such as landslides and flash floods. Interweaved effects of climate change and land use changes bring about changes in the watershed landscape. A practical way to assess water resources and impact of climate and land use change is through distributed hydrological models since it provides a comprehensive method to evaluate the relationship between rainfall and runoff. In the Philippines,, there are plenty of ungauged basins. Therefore,, developing fully validated and thoroughly tested hydrological models for ungauged watersheds should be a prime concern of natural resource planners and managers. Evaluation of upper basins by hydrological modeling will also serve as a guide for effectively planning and managing the downstream floodplain area. Abrupt rise in discharge from large basins from extreme rainfall events may cause flash floods that consequently result in constant threats loss of life and damage to property. At present,, there is very minimal effort in looking at relationships between hydrological conditions in the upper basins and flood occurrences in a dynamic and coupled manner. By tapping on the capabilities of Geographic Information System (GIS) computing environment and remote sensing (RS) technology,, distributed hydrological models can depict the spatial and temporal distribution of river discharge,, location of high overland flows and supersaturated areas. Hydrological models are cost-effective manner to evaluate watersheds. If calibrated properly,, different hypothetical rainfall frequencies and distribution combinations can be used as input parameters to draw up possible scenarios for estimating discharge volume. The presence of digital elevation models acquired through LIDAR and INSAR systems adds accuracy and spatial resolution needed for properly characterizing the watershed and its surrounding floodplain affected. In the event of an impending high volume rainfall,, hydrological models can serve as early warning system/tool for communities living on floodplain areas.
Project 1.A.4. Integrating High Resolution Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) into GIS-based Flood Modeling Space Technology ApplicationsApril 16, 2014 - April 15, 20173,518,517.72CompletedLiDAR data poses unique challenges in terms of storage and distribution. Some issues include the large file sizes,, multi-disciplinary users and non-existence of web standards. To operationalize and sustain the use of LiDAR data among State Universities and Colleges (SUes) and other stakeholders throughout the country,, the capability to archive and efficiently transfer LiDAR data is of utmost importance. An efficient network of LiDAR distribution sub centers would encourage a sustainable and operational use in localities of the Philippines.
Program for Critical Learning and Problem Solving (CTAPS) Human Resource DevelopmentApril 15, 2014 - December 15, 2016CompletedThe Global Competitiveness Assessment Tool (GCAT) is an industry-initiated,, online computer test taken by potential entrants into the Philippines' growing knowledge-based economy. Based on a recent study conducted by the UP School of Statistics,, one key weakness found is in the Cognitive and Learning Ability component of the GCAT. This component encompasses Verbal,, Numerical,, and Analytical Reasoning. The study identified a gap of 25.24% with respect to this component,, and it is actually the second highest gap identified,, following English proficiency skills deficiencies. This project aims to narrow this gap by providing a software-based training program to help strengthen verbal,, numerical,, and analytical reasoning skills. A survey and consultation with psychologists,, human resource and industry consultants will be conducted to determine the detailed components of assessments of cognitive and learning abilities. The GCAT Cognitive and Learning Ability test as well as other industry-based assessment tests will also be studied to determine the training that needs to be provided to improve test scores with respect to verbal,, numerical,, and,, analytical reasoning. After the surveys,, a focused content team will develop the training modules and their respective content. This will then be translated into a software-based training program. A test bank of questions will also be developed that will be fed into an online assessment tool. Theonline assessment tool will be used to check the skill levels of testers with respect to the three identified deficiencies of entrants to the Phiippine workforce.
Program for Improving Service Orientation Skills (SOS) Human Resource DevelopmentApril 15, 2014 - December 15, 2016CompletedThe Global Competitiveness Assessment Tool (GCAT) is an industry-initiated,, online computer test taken by potential entrants into the Philippines' growing knowledge-based economy. Call centers account for 65% of the Information Technology-Business Process Outsourcing (IT-BPO) industry in the Philippines which contributed 6-8% GOP in 2010.The need to stay globally competitive is imperative and majority of the industries serviced by our IT-BPO sector require that workers have a strong service orientation background. This was likewise identified in the GCAT test as one of the skills that need to be strengthened with our students. A survey and consultation with psychologists,, human resource and industry consultants will be conducted to determine the detailed components of assessments of service orientation abilities of examinees and workers. The assessment tests geared towards service orientation will also be studied to determine the training that needs to be provided to improve the skills in this aspect. After the surveys,, a focused content team will develop the training modules and their respective content. This will then be translated into a software-based training program. A test bank of questions will also be developed that will be fed into an online assessment tool. The online assessment tool will be used to check the skill levels of testers with respect to the t~ree identified deficiencies of entrants to the Philippine workforce.
Program for Computer Literacy (ComLit) Human Resource DevelopmentApril 15, 2014 - December 15, 2016CompletedIn today's knowledge economy,, computer literacy is a skill that has increasingly become a basic requirement for students and workers. In the Global Competitiveness Assessment Tool (GCAT),, an industry-initiated,, online computer test taken by potential entrants into the Philippines' growing knowledge-based economy,, Computer Literacy skills had been identified as one of the top three gaps for GCAT examinees; this means that this is one of the skills that entrants to our workforce lack greatly. To maintain our competitive advantage as well as to scale up to other sectors for IT-BPO,, we need to ensure that our graduates have mastered these basic computer literacy requirements: basic data management,, Internet competency,, and competency in basic applications.
Focused Competencies Assessment Program (FCAP)Human Resource DevelopmentApril 15, 2014 - April 14, 2015CompletedThis project is a focused study that aims to provide research-based recommendations for such interventions,, from the design to evaluation of capability building programs. More particularly,, this study Will examine the hiring needs of the Semiconductor industry,, represented by the Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines Inc (SEIPI),, and assess the skills and competencies of new graduates that are potential applicants to the industry. Data from this study will identify the worker requirements of the industry that are not adequately matched with the CKSAs of new graduates. The succeeding phases will be based on outputs of this study to aliow for increased validity In the design of interventions such as training moduies for new graduates,, the implementation of training,, and an evaluation of the effectiveness and utility of the training.
Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (MIPs) for the Targeted Purification of Natural CompoundNanotechnologyApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2016CompletedThis proposal seeks to bring Philippine natural products to a higher level by developing an efficient technology for the purification of biologically active compounds or marker compounds from medicinal plants using technique of molecular imprinted polymerization (MIP). Using MIP,, polymer particles,, which can be micro-to nano-sized,, will be prepared to selectively bind to target natural product compounds,, which can be used as pure active components in a drug formulation or as reference standards for quality assurance or biological research.
ITS 2. Development of a Customized Local Traffic Simulator - Year 1 & 2 (LOCALSIM)TransportationApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 201612,755,687.90CompletedThis project aims to come up with an application for use by local government units for traffic management. The application will have a user-interface that will enable the user to simulate any traffic environment with parameters on the behavior/ tendencies of traffic agents (drivers and pedestrians) that can be set uniformly or can follow some known distribution. The default parameters will be taken from a survey. With this application,, addition of traffic infrastructures and implementation of new regulations can be planned effectively by considering the possible traffic scenarios that may arise from them. Current problems that could be tackled will include optimal U-turn distance from the intersection,, control of pedestrian loading and unloading,, optimal combination of traffic light frequencies in intersections with optional U-turns,, etc.
Computing and Archiving Research Environment (CoARE)Information and Communications TechnologyApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 20170.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Through the PSciGrid Program,, a high-performance computing facility was established in ASTI. This facility is intended to offer computational and data grid services to national,, educational and research institutions that require high-speed computing to process the large amount of data that they handle. Significantly,, among the applications that are run in this facility are on numerical and climate modelling which are being used by PAGASA,, Manila Observatory,, Ateneo de Manila University,, UP-NIGS,, UP-IESM,, among others.
Field-testing of the Integrated Copper and Gold Pilot Plant in the Regions - BenguetEnvironmentApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to promote an environment-friendly,, high yielding alternative process of extracting gold from ores using flotation/gravity concentration technologies. The project will address technology limitations of small scale mining through the proper application of technology to allow even small-scale operations to conduct recovery activities at the eliminating the adverse effects to health and environment. The alternative processes of Flotation and Gravity Concentration are emerging as the "GREENER" technologies which showed high recovery of gold and other valuable metals like copper at higher efficiencies.
Project 1.B.8 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Visayas: Central Visayas (Region 7)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentSpace Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In recent years,, earth surface height data has become a vital component of many geospatial planning strategies and is widely used by government agencies and the commercial sector for a variety of applications from flood risk modeling to urban development. The emergence of new spatial data acquisition systems such as Light Intensity Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) and Airbome Radar Interferometry (INSAR) presents complementary or even altemative solutions to the acquisition of spatial information unanswered by existing technologies such as aerial photography or satellite imagery. The coverage and accuracy of topographic data extracted by these systems,, complemented by the features detected by an onboard digital aerial camera,, provides rich information that would greatly benefit agencies using spatial data. Before such data could be utilized,, the raw data collected from the LiDAR and INSAR missions flights would need to undergo various processing steps to obtain information that are critical input to the calibration and validation of flood models for the watershed area. The enormous amount of LiDAR data should be filtered using various types of filters to extract the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) from the Digital Surface Model (DSM). The DTM is the boundary surface between the solid ground and the air,, which is also the surface of superficial water run-off. This is the surface needed to model the geometry of the watershed and the floodplain. The DSM will be used in presenting the impact of flooding to man-made and natural features on the floodplain. Features significant to flood modeling and flood impact assessment such as buildings,, forest cover,, roads and river network will also be extracted.
Project 1.B.3 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Luzon: Region 3 and Pangasinan (Region 1)Space Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 20173,680,517.72CompletedIn recent years,, earth surface height data has become a vital component of many geospatial planning strategies and is widely used by government agencies and the commercial sector for a variety of applications from flood risk modeling to urban development. The emergence of new spatial data acquisition systems such as Light Intensity Detection and Ranging (L1DAR) and Airbome Radar Interferometry (INSAR) presents complementary or even alternative solutions to the acquisition of spatial information unanswered by existing technologies such as aerial photography or satellite imagery. The coverage and accuracy of topographic data extracted by these systems,, complemented by the features detected by an onboard digital aerial camera,, provides rich information that would greatly benefit agencies using spatial data.
Project 2.B.3 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Luzon: Region 3 and Pangasinan Space Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Climate change is concurrent with increasing demand for food,, feed,, fibre and fuel. This phenomenon has the potential to irreversibly damage the natural resource base on which agriculture depends,, with significant consequences for food insecurity (IAASTD,, 2008). The relationship between climate change and agriculture is two-way; agriculture contributes to climate change in several major ways and climate change in general adversely affects agriculture. Agriculture is thus at a crossroads. It has to find ways to feed the world while being environmentally,, socially and economically sustainable. With the above premise,, agriculture needs to be part and parcel of efforts to meet international and national climate change objectives. It is a key source of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (14% or 6.8 Gt of C02 eq.),, with a high technical mitigation potential (5.5-6 Gt of C02 eq. per year by 2030),, particularly vis-a-vis emissions from the sector. 89% of this potential could be achieved through soil carbon sequestration (Mueller,, 2009) Precision agriculture integrates information technology and data to improve agricultural production decisions that enhance farm profitability and deliver environmental benefits. Enter a relatively new technology that can materially change the availability of soils data for precision agriculture and help realize its potential economic and environmental benefits. That technology is LiDAR. LiDAR provides important environmental background data for the modeling of high resolution soil information. In addition to the increased resolution,, modeled soils data that incorporates LiDAR as a "backdrop" has the potential to dramatically increase the precision and accuracy of soils data on the landscape. Aerial LiDAR is an aerial mapping technology that uses reflected laser pulses to estimate precise elevation and location data. The resulting LiDAR data "cloud" can be used to create elevation data for such purposes as engineering and conservation (www.agchallenge2050.org/adaptabilityresilience/2013/09/infrastructure-for-21si-centurv-agriculture!) Lidar is used to accurately map floodplains to develop models predicting areas of inundation under different flood scenarios and identify key locations for flood prevention structures. Lidar data offer the possibility of identifying vegetated areas most susceptible to drought; Lidar can accurately map topography and accurately measure. elevational differences to identify areas that may retain soil moisture longest. Lidar can accurately measure elevational differences to help site appropriate crop planting; Lidar is used to accurately estimate yield; Lidar data offer the possibility of discriminating between agricultural croplands and natural grasslands (www.craigheadresearch.org/why-lidar.html) The use of auxiliary position and navigation data in the geo-referencing process has been studied for several decades. The output of these sensors is used to determine the six parameters of exterior orientation and thus to eliminate the need for a dense ground control point (GCP) network. The accuracy achieved by these auxiliary data however,, was limited and was used primarily to reduce the GCP requirement. GPS alone has been used for direct geo-referencing for block triangulation of overlapping images in photogrammetric calculations,, but its data rate is not high enough to support the data rate of non-redundant data acquisition systems,, like L1DAR. L1DAR needs instantaneous position and attitude of information of each range measurement. The falling cost of GPS and medium accuracy IMUs and the miniaturization of these components makes their integration into a GPS/INS system feasible and the problem of range measurement position and orientation can thus be resolved. The main task of LiDAR strip adjustment is to reduce or completely eliminate discrepancies found in strip overlap areas,, thus creating a seamless product. The earliest LiDAR strip adjustment methods followed that of the conventional photogrammetric strip adjustment,, where tie and ground control point features were used to obtain transformation parameters for each strip to transform them into one homogeneous exterior coordinate system. These methods offered a simple yet low-accuracy solution to reducing vertical discrepancies in the overlap areas. No reference was provided for horizontal precision since at the time LiDAR point densities of 0.1 per sqm were the common values. The advent of high frequency,, data collection rate L1DAR systems necessitates higher accuracy methods of strip triangulation that also considers horizontal discrepancy removal. The automatic classification of ground points from the LiDAR point cloud data forms a big part in the derivation of the DTM. Simple filters like Block minimum filters offers fast classification of DTM,, but suffers from systematic errors depending on the inclination of the terrain and the neighborhood size. Variants of morphological features have also been used for classifying DTM from the point could data,, but they only investigate the height differences,, and not consider the surface trend in the neighborhood. It also presents a trade off between erosion of ground on steep slopes or inclusion of off-terrain points on flat areas. The need to incorporate surface information on the filtering technique needs further investigation. Carbon mapping has the potential to greatly advance resource management and to encourage action toward climate change mitigation. However,, carbon inventories based on field plots alone cannot capture the heterogeneity of carbon stocks and thus remote sensingassisted approaches are critically important to carbon mapping at regional to global scales. (Asner et al,,2013 ). LiDAR data have also been used to keep track of the carbon storage in the biomass of perennial agricultural crops. Keightley (2011) made a study on the carbon storage of vineyards. There were case studies conducted by PATLEPAM under GTZ Small Grants regarding documentation of good practices for climate change adaptation in some areas of the Philippines. One of these are the following: Com,, rice,, banana,, pineapple and sugarcane are the dominant crops in the agroecosystem of Bukidnon,, Mindanao. However,, due to drought,, water stress and high incidence of pest and diseases in the agroecosystem in their area the following adaptation strategies were done: use of modified sustainable system of irrigation,, agriculture technology in the lowland rice and com farms,, soil conservation and management and organic farming in marginal soils in upland and hilly areas; agricultural diversification and integration and use of indigenous materials as inputs,, water saving management such as small farm reservoir,, use of clean good seeds and planting of drought resistant crops (Calalay,, 2009). Climate change is likely to have a significant impact on the global environment. In general,, the faster the climate changes,, the greater will be the risk of damage. Some agricultural regions will be threatened by climate change,, while others may benefit. The impact on crop yields and productivity will vary considerably (Alberto,, 2013). Studies conducted by Alberto,, A.M.P.,, et. al. (1996) in greenhouse experiments revealed that high temperature had negative effects on both the vegetative and reproductive growth of rice. However,, rice plants exposed to high levels of C02 had positive effects. However,, combined effects of elevated C02 and high temperature on the vegetative characteristics of rice plants obtained the following: increased tiller number,, decreased biomass,, reduced plant height,, shortened vegetative phase,, increased the total dry weight and increased leaf area. But it was quite surprising that there was no grain filling and no grain yield obtained from the rice plants that were exposed to both elevated C02 and high temperature. Moreover,, it was found out too that weeds particularly the C4 weeds could out compete rice since they flowered earlier and produced seeds if both C02 and high temperature increased. Rice is at the disadvantage because the anticipated rise in atmospheric C02 and global mean temperature could not ensure the survival of their genes in the next generation( Alberto,, A.M. P. et. al. 1996). A study was conducted by Alberto,, A.M.P.(2013) to determine and assess the impacts of climate change in the rice agroecosystems of Nueva Ecija and to determine the adaptation strategies to manage the effects of climate change. Based on the study there are now manifestations of climate change such as increasing trend in temperature during both days and nights,, increase total rainfall and frequent and intense rains in Nueva Ecija. According to the farmers the following were the impacts of climate change in their farms: decrease of crop yield,, increase occurrence of pests and diseases,, occurrence of new pests and diseases,, faster growth of weeds,, wider distribution and increase of weed population. The impacts of climate change on livelihood were decreased income and decreased yield. Headache,, stress and increase in blood pressure were the major impacts of climate change on human health. Climate change also caused drought and decrease in availability of water resources. Numerous adaptation strategies were practiced and conducted by the farmers to cope up with the impacts of climate change.
Project 1.B.14 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Mindanao: CARAGA Region (Region 13)Space Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2017CompletedData verification and validation acts as a quality control for the output of the program. L1DAR is a rapid geospatial data acquisition system that can output robust datasets and collect data in a wide range of conditions. But just like any other data acquisition system,, it is subject to random and systematic errors. Hence,, conducting data verification and validation ensures raw and derived data pass the quality requirements of succeeding projects and applications. It also ensures the integrity,, correctness and completeness of the data through consistent checking. The use of validated LiDAR-derived elevation datasets (Digital Surface Model - DSM and Digital Terrain Model - DTM) in flood modeling and flood hazard assessment offers many advantages. The significantly better spatial resolution and vertical accuracy of LiDAR-derived elevation data provide clear advantages for use in delineating lands subject to flooding. As the spatial resolution is very high,, it allows a detailed representation of flooded areas while avoiding overestimation in the delineation of hazard areas. Moreover,, LiDAR-derived elevation,, especially DSM,, contains important topographic features such as roads,, buildings,, river banks and dykes that have great effect on flow dynamics and flood propagation. These features are absent in low resolution digital elevation models. Using the LiDAR-derived elevation data in flood modeling accounts for the effects of these features thereby increasing the accuracy and closeness to reality of the flood simulations and of the flood hazard maps.
Project 2.B.8 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Central Visayas (Region 7)Space Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Data verification and validation acts as a quality control for the output of the program. L1DAR is a rapid geospatial data acquisition s stem that can out but robust datasets and collect data in a wide range of conditions. But just like any other data acquisition system,, it is subject to random and systematic errors. Hence,, conducting data verification and validation ensures raw and derived data pass the quality requirements of succeeding projects and applications. It also ensures the integrity,, correctness and completeness of the data through consistent checking.
Project 2.B.14 LIDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resources Assessment in Mindanao: CARAGA Region (Region 13)Space Technology ApplicationsApril 01, 2014 - March 31, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippine Archipelago has an extensive coastline and is endowed with rich aquatic resources (Reyes and Marten,, 1994) and this resource is one of our vital resources that need to be managed. Water supplied by rain fall is used for drinking,, agriculture,, electric power generation; some of it is filtered by soil towards aquifers,, some of it evaporates and most of it goes back to sea. Aquatic resource may be divided into two: (1) the marine resource (those that are found in the coastal zone) and (2) the inland resource (e.g. rivers and creeks,, lakes,, swamps,, riparian zones,, and aquaculture farms). Water has direct consequences on poverty. The Department of Science and Technology programs on climate change put emphasis on water,, in terms of how climate change has made water supply erratic. This poses a challenge in knowing how we can manage and plan to take advantage of our aquatic resources yet avoid the kind of hazards associated with climate change (e.g. flooding,, temperature variation,, and sea level rise). Thus,, we need a science-based accounting of our water supply and water demand from a macroscopic point of view for the country down to the smaller scale for our provinces,, cities,, municipalities,, and barangays. Further,, it is necessary to collect valuable baseline habitat data that can be used in the quantitative/qualitative characterization of the aquatic resources of the study are for assessing the extent and changes of our aquatic resources.
Revit Project 4. Modernization of Geosynthetic Testing ServicesProcessMarch 03, 2014 - September 30, 2015CompletedPTRI does not only cater to the needs of the garment and textile industries but also to the handicraft,, handloom weaving,, chemicals,, dyes and auxiliaries,, carpet,, automotive,, construction,, and other industries. The PTRI Testing Laboratory supports these industries to achieve global competitiveness through quality testing of their raw materials and products. For civil construction applications,, geosynthetic materials such as geotextiles,, geogrids and geomembranes are used. Geotextiles either woven or nonwoven fabrics are used in foundations of soils,, rock,, earth,, or other geotechnical material as an integral part of a manufactured project,, structure,, or system. They are also known as civil engineering fabrics,, erosion control cloths,, filter fabrics,, or support membranes which are used in foundations of structures to prevent wind and water erosion of the soil and achieve structural stability. On 25 February 2009,, PTRI entered into a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with the Bureau of Research and Standards,, the research arm of DPWH to recognize the PTRI Testing Laboratory as an official laboratory to conduct testing of geosynthetics/geotextiles on breaking load,, mass per unit area,, tearing strength,, tensile strength and thickness. The PTRI is the only testing laboratory that conducts tests for geosynthetics in the country.Although the geotextiles coming from abroad have mill certificates,, still the DPWH requires the suppliers or contractors to let their materials tested at the PTRI. The laboratory's total income since then,, increased by an average of 10% from 2009-2012.During the latter part of CY 2012,, geotextile manufacturers and suppliers started requesting for additional tests to be conducted by the PTRI laboratory. According to them,, the demand for geosynthetics in the Philippines is increasing and they are required by end-users to have other important properties tested/analyzed such as: (1) CBR Puncture - measure of the force required to puncture a geotextile; (2) Apparent Opening Size - reflect the apparent largest opening dimension available for soil to pass through.; (3) Water Permittivity – determine the quantity of water that can pass through a geotextile in an isolated condition; and (4) Tensile Strength for geogrids made of polypropylene which has a strength higher than 50 kN.Through this project,, the PTRI's testing services will be modernized to include the above additional tests and evaluate the performance of geosynthetics thus,, ensuring the suitability and durability of the geotextiles used in civil engineering works.
Data Sharing Policy and Standards for NOAH and Related ProjectsSpace Technology ApplicationsMarch 03, 2014 - June 02, 2014CompletedThis project will assist in identifying the distinction between what is to be free and paid data. Once this is determined,, the project will work towards developing the policy,, strategies and implementation of data sharing for DOST-funded projects particularly those related to PROJECT NOAH and DREAM.
Trace and Rare Earth Element Geochemistry of Selected Porphyry-Epithermal Cu-Au Deposits in the Philippines Mining and MineralsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2015CompletedOre characterization is an approach in geological research that aims to provide geologists,, mining,, environmentalists and metallurgical engineers and other stakeholders in the mineral industry,, scientific information on a mineral deposit. This approach encompasses a very broad spectrum of studies ranging from the purely theoretical to the more application related perspectives in understanding a deposit. These studies would focus on the objective of defining and understanding the occurrences of the mineral assemblages that characterize the deposit. Outcomes and applications of this study could be divided into 2 components: 1) Geological which considers the identification of ore minerals and assemblages,, interpretations on the mode and conditions of ore formation and determination of provenance of mineralization; and 2) Mineral Processing which requires information on the types of ore minerals and their compositional and textural interrelationships in search for effective ore beneficiation processes
Development of a Dipstick Assay Format for Detection of Salmonella in Food and FeedsFoodMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2015CompletedThis proposal is an off-shoot project of the Salmonella Detection and Amplification System (DAS) developed by BIOTECH which is an adaptation of nucleic acid-based hybridization procedures for detection of salmonellae. This will complement the DAS kit and will benefit clients that do not have the equipment for amplification of DNA. To further improve the detection by DNA hybridization in terms of speed and portability,, development of shorter probes for dipstick assay in solid support is hereby proposed. Shorter probes require shorter hybridization periods and refinements in the choice of target sequences will lend higher inclusivity and exclusivity in the assay. One protocol based on rDNA –DNA hybridization takes only less than two (2) hours starting from hybridization to end point detection of hybridization signal. Consequently,, time of analysis using the proposed dipstick assay will take only eighteen (18) hours as opposed to three (3) to ten (10) days analysis through conventional method. The project will include the preparation of DNA fragments from clones,, labeling of probes,, testing of the labeled probes,, testing of the probes on various sample matrices,, dipstick preparation and protocol testing and validation of the developed dipstick format protocol. The procedures that will be developed may be used by regulatory agencies,, quality control laboratories in both private and public institutions and academe that need accurate,, rapid testing for contamination by salmonellae.
Production,,Characterization and Application of Red Pigment Produced by Monascus purpureus M1018ProcessMarch 01, 2014 - February 29, 2016CompletedA poll conducted in 2011 showed global preference to natural colors over synthetic ones due to public awareness of the many adverse health and environmental effects of artificial or synthetic colorants. It also noted a lot of innovation focus on the red,, yellow and orange hues – the three colors that constitutes two-thirds of the natural market. The food coloring market represents a $1.2 billion market and with the trend towards increased usage of natural colors,, the natural food colorants now shared 31% of the total food market and growing at a rate of 5%. However,, most of the existing natural colorants in the market are plant-derived and though certified by regulatory agencies in the US and EU,, a number of disadvantages were cited for the use of plant extracts as dyes such as instability against light,, heat and adverse pH,, non-availability throughout the year,, expensive extraction procedures and extensive land requirements. These problems were later on addressed with the use of biotechnological tools involving the use of microorganisms,, especially molds and yeasts. Advantages of using microorganisms for pigment production include easy and fast growth in cheap culture medium,, independence from environmental conditions,, and production of colors of different shades with high purity. Monascus purpureus is one the many species of molds used for pigment production,, giving off a mixture of pigments with different colors like red,, yellow and violet. It is widely used in Asian countries like China and Japan as coloring for fermented foods like rice wine,, “Koji”,, soybean,, cheese and red meat. Aside from these applications,, the red pigment of M. purpureus is believed to have therapeutic effects,, specifically in lowering blood cholesterol anti-cancer and anti-diabetes. In Japan alone,, the annual consumption of Monascus pigment reached 600 tons by the end of the nineties (from 100 tons in 1981) and was valued at $1.5 million. A previous study on a local strain of M. purpureus was also conducted by BIOTECH-UPLB thru a PCIEERD-GIA funded project. It was able to establish optimized bench-scale production of the red pigment and found as safe for food applications as assessed by a series of toxicity,, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity tests. As a follow-up of the previous study,, this project shall pursue the large scale production of the M. purpureus red pigment. It will focus on the production of the red pigment since it is one of three colors that has high market demand and can be a replacement for the synthetic red dye (FD&C Red 3/ E127). As for its local application,, the Monascus pigment may replace the toxic Sudan C Red which is widely used in coloring salted eggs. Aside from the optimization of large-scale production conditions,, the project shall also optimize the downstream processing of the pigment,, employing an innovative extraction procedure developed by the proponent. The purified pigment shall also be evaluated based on relevant characteristics in comparison to standards,, stability,, allergenicity and shelf-life (with appropriate packaging). Applications on food and cosmetics will also be developed and assessed.
A Graphene-Based Electrochemical Supercapacitor for Solar Cells Material ScienceMarch 01, 2014 - May 31, 2015CompletedThe basic idea in this research is to fabricate an energy storage device based on Laser-Scribed Graphene (LSG) nanostructures. LSG can be used as electrodes for electrochemical capacitors. Such device provides high energy storage and fast charging and discharging times. The new energy storage device,, the LSG-electrochemical capacitor (LSG-EC),, will then be optimized and designed for solar cells. We also intend to integrate the LSG-ECs with solar cells in one single solar module.
Design,, Fabrication,, and Evaluation of Monitoring and Sampling Devices for Particulate MatterEnvironmentMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2016CompletedThe project proposal aims to develop instrumentation that can provide local capability by utilizing cost-effective technologies. With such instruments,, high-quality data can be produced for generating predictive models of PM dispersion as well as local air quality standards from which practical procedures may be drafted for evaluating compliance in the industrial sector.
Project 1.B.12 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Mindanao: Selected Sites in Northern Mindanao (Region 10) and 11Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of TechnologySpace Technology ApplicationsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2017CompletedBefore such data could be utilized,, the raw data collected from the LiDAR and INSAR missions flights would need to undergo various processing steps to obtain information that are critical input to the calibration and validation of flood models for the watershed area. The enormous amount of LiDAR data should be filtered using various types of filters to extract the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) from the Digital Surface Model (DSM). The DTM is the boundary surface between the solid ground and the air,, which is also the surface of superficial water run-off. This is the surface needed to model the geometry of the watershed and the floodplain. The DSM will be used in presenting the impact of flooding to man-made and natural features on the floodplain. Features significant to flood modeling and flood impact assessment such as buildings,, forest cover,, road and river network will also be extracted.
Project 1.A.6 Training on LIDAR Data Acquisition,, Processing,, Validation and Flood ModelingSpace Technology ApplicationsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 20173,526,852.12CompletedThe DREAM project has utilized techniques for L1DARdata acquisition,, processing and validation which must be passed on to strategic institutions,, such as SUCc and LGUs,, that may require such know-how for different research and city/municipal planning applications. This can be done through a series of trainings targetting technical personnel in respective institutions who can be trained as trainors. In this way,, technical knowledge and experience on LIDAR data acquisition,, processing and validation can be sustainable and operational for the country starting in the SUC and LGU level.
Project 1.B.11 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Mindanao: Regions 10,, 12,, and ARMMSpace Technology ApplicationsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2017CompletedData verification and validation acts as a quality control for the output of the program. L1DAR is a rapid geospatial data acquisition system that can output robust datasets and collect data in a wide range of conditions. But just like any other data acquisition system,, it is subject to random and systematic errors. Hence,, conducting data verification and validation ensures raw and derived data pass the quality requirements of succeeding projects and applications. It also ensures the integrity,, correctness and completeness of the data through consistent checking.
Project 1.B.1 LIDAR Data Processing and Validation in Luzon: CAR and Selected Sites in Region 1Space Technology ApplicationsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 201715,432,094.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Phil-LiDAR 1- Hazard Mapping of the Philippines Using LiDAR Program is a three-year DOST-GIA funded program which aims to produce an up-to-date, detailed, and high resolution flood hazard maps and water level forecast system for the 257 minor river basins in the country that are prone to flooding. The fine scale mapping of flooding scenarios will be generated from the use of high-accuracy digital elevation models (DEM). These DEMs are produced from data acquired from airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) technology. The Program is taking off from the Nationwide Disaster Risk and Exposure Assessment for Mitigation (DREAM) Program which surveyed 18 major river systems in the country that are prone to flooding. The PHIL-LIDAR-1 program also features the cooperation with 15 Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) to partner in providing additional capacity to process the LIDAR data and in gathering validation data. This is a strategic approach towards completion of the flood hazard information system for the targeted number of river basins.
Project 2.B.12 LiDAR Data Processing,, Modeling and Validation by HEIs for the Detailed Resource Assessment in Selected Sites in Region 10 and ARMMSpace Technology ApplicationsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2017Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippine Archipelago has an extensive coastline and is endowed with rich aquatic resources (Reyes and Martens,, 1994) and this resource is one of our vital resources that need to be managed. Water supplied by rain fall is used for drinking,, agriculture,, electric power generation; some of it is filtered by soil towards aquifers,, some of it evaporates and most of it goes back to sea. Aquatic resource may be divided into two: (1) the marine resource (those that are found in the coastal zone) and (2) the inland resource (e.g. rivers and creeks,, lakes,, swamps,, riparian zones,, and aquaculture farms). Water has direct consequences on poverty. The Department of Science and Technology programs on climate change put emphasis on water,, in terms of how climate change has made water supply erratic. This poses a challenge in knowing how we can manage and plan to take advantage of our aquatic resources yet avoid the kind of hazards associated with climate change (e.g. flooding,, temperature variation,, and sea level rise). Thus,, we need a science-based accounting of our water supply and water demand from a macroscopic point of view for the country down to the smaller scale for our provinces,, cities,, municipalities,, and barangays. Further,, it is necessary to collect valuable baseline habitat data that can be used in the quantitative/qualitative characterization of the aquatic resources of the study area for assessing the extent and changes of our aauatic resources.
Project 1.A.1. LIDAR Data Acquisition for the Hazard Mapping of the Philippines Space Technology ApplicationsMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 20173,447,517.72CompletedLight Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) system is a powerful tool for collecting information for mapping industry to produce detailed surface,, elevation,, feature-rich models more accurately and it can also lessen the time and cost as compared to traditional land surveys. LiDAR system can provide extensive information for above-ground features and also for shallow coastal zone since the laser density is able to penetrate the vegetation and body of water. In recent years,, earth surface height data has become a vital component of many geospatial planning form flood risk modeling to urban development. LiDAR is a rapidly maturing technology that has a unique advantages over many other topographic data extraction technologies,, and is essential for accurate,, detailed,, and time/cost effective large scale mapping projects. Aerial LIDAR uses a laser to measure the distance between the survey aircraft and the ground surface,, including buildings and other assets (highways,, streets,, transmission lines,,),, as well as vegetation. Elsewhere in the world,, construction,, corridor mapping,, disaster assessment,, wetland studies,, and urban modeling are only a few areas that LiDAR have proven to be advantageous over other existing technologies. The capability of LiDAR to "see through" forest canopy cover makes it a critical tool for forestry applications and environmental monitoring that are hampered by such obstructions.
Iba na ang Panahon: Science for Safer CommunitiesPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationMarch 01, 2014 - February 28, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In November 2013,, Typhoon Yolanda hit the country and affected almost 16 million people with more than 6,,000 reported deaths. The need to capacitate local government units (LGUs) is essential before the next destructive typhoon or other disasters due to natrual hazards affect the country. This project aims to conduct regional information,, education and communication (IEC) campaigns/activities for communities and other stakeholders to deliver the available diaster-related DOST and NOAH information products and how they can utlize these pieces of information to guide plans and programs and build safer communities. The usable information products of DOST and NOAH projects will be the core of the IEC roadshow are the following: For the Strom Surge project,, storm surge simulation of Typhoon Yolanda using tracks of historical storms (Auring) and inundation map of Metro Manila during Pedring in 2011 and Tacloban during Typhoon Yolanda in 2013 will be presented. For the Landslide project,, the available landslide hazard maps are Alluvial Fan and Debris Flow,, Structurally Controlled Landslide,, Landslide Inventory and Shallow Landslides for some provinces. For the Web-GIS project,, the end-users will be trained on how to access and interperet the data in the NOAH website and utilize the applications installed in the MOSES tablet. The training will provide users with a proactive and responsive disaster management and decision support system to make an optimal decision during disaster events. For the ClimateX project,, the completed outputs are the 4-hr rainfall forecast for all cities covered by PAGASA's doppler radar network,, RADAR-based rainfall amount for watershed flooding of DREAM,, online (NOAH),, apps and TV (GMA7) broadcast and SMS alert for LGU officials. For the DREAM program,, SAR data of the18 major river watersheds and LIDAR data acquisition of floodplains were accomplished. For PAGASA,, the capability building to produce nowcasts from 7 days to 3 hours forecast for early warning and other hydometeorological hazards. For PHIVOLCS,, volcanic activities and tsunami warnings including potentials for earthquake damages and other geologic hazards.
Synthesis,, Morphology and Chemical Modification of Fullerene-Based Nanomaterials for Nano-engineered Structural Materials and Optoelectronic ApplicationsNanotechnologyFebruary 15, 2014 - February 14, 2015CompletedThis work can open up a wide fuield of research in electronics,, optoelectronics,, nanodevice fabrication,, biological and medical applications and even renewable energy sources.
Project e-Bayanihan: A Nationwide Web Mobile Based System for Participatory Disaster ManagementPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationFebruary 05, 2014 - February 04, 2016CompletedRecent developments have proven the effectiveness of ICT in disaster mitigation and management. however,, existing ICT enabled disaster management tools focus on real time hazard monitoring. There is a growing evidence that social media tools are heavily used during disaster. Ordinary citizens post in real time their experiences during disasters. What they post,, when they posy,, and how they post maybe indicative of patterns and modes of disaster behavior. As an example,, in the 2009 Ondoy experience,, social media played a significant role in reporting rescue and relief efforts. And this trend has continued up until the most recent disasters that hit the country. To provide ordinary citizens with a web and mobile based application to report disaster experiences; To provide OCD and other stakeholders on real time experiences of ordinary citizens before,, during and after disaster.
Smart Textile Project 1. Photocatalytic Multi-Functional Natural Fiber-blended Technical Textiles and Materials ProcessFebruary 04, 2014 - February 03, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The increasing trend of skin cancer occurrences observed worldwide has led to conscious efforts to minimize,, if not totally prevent cumulative UV exposure. The most frequently recommended form of UV protection has been the use of sunscreens and clothes that provide skin coverage. Nevertheless,, several studies have recently shown that,, contrary to popular opinion,, some textiles provide only limited UV protection. In addition,, it was found that one third of commercial summer clothing items provided a sun protection factor of less than 15. While the fabric itself provides a certain level of protection from the sun’s UV rays,, application of UV absorbers enhances the UV protection factor of textiles which should be done particularly for natural fibers and light colored,, low density fabrics. Several compounds have been utilized,, among which include organic UV blockers such as benzophenones,, benzotriazoles,, triazines,, malonates,, and oxalanilides.However,, these organic UV blockers are less preferred over inorganic UV blockers such as titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) which are non-toxic and are chemically stable under exposure to both high temperatures and UV radiation. Also,, these organic UV blockers due to their relatively low molecular weight can migrate out of applied coatings,, either to the coating surface or into the substrate while also being highly susceptible to a number of degradation mechanisms. Preliminary studies were already conducted at PTRI using nano-TiO2¬ in a silica (SiO2) matrix and ZnO/carboxymethyl chitosan nanocomposite finishing technology on fabric for UV protection and antimicrobial properties. To follow through on these studies,, this project is being proposed to develop simplified techniques for nanocomposite dispersions on textileand use cheaper,, organic,, natural and readily available polymer matrix to reduce the amount of nanoparticles without compromising the extent of UV protection and prevent aggregation of nanocomposites. These nanocomposites namely nanoZnO,, nano TiO2 and ZnO-TiO2 shall be synthesized,, characterized and applied via pad-dry-cure method to (1) woven and knitted cotton,, cotton-polyester,, polyester,, pineapple-blended fabrics and (2) handwovenlignocellulosic abaca,, pineapple and pineapple-silk fabrics,, to attain UV blocking,, biocidal and/or self-cleaning properties. These fabrics shall be subjected to efficiency and durability evaluation. The technology to be developed in the project shall be applied for intellectual property.
Smart Textile Project 2. Durable and Regenerable Biocidal Hydantoin-Grafted Polyester and Ligno cellulosic Fiber Containing Textiles ProcessFebruary 04, 2014 - February 03, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)There is a growing market trend for development of textiles with antimicrobial and biocidal properties such as socks and sportswear. This is due to the fact that textile materials are ideal media for the growth and proliferation of microorganisms such as fungi,, bacteria and viruses. The basic requirements for their proliferation which includes moisture,, nutrients and temperature are easily provided by humans through wearing garments/textiles,, wherein sources for nutrients comes from natural fibers as well as from other textile finishes,, while moisture and appropriate temperature are from people due to sweating,, etc resulting in unwanted effects on the textiles such as discoloration,, stains,, unpleasant odor and decline in performance properties. Several antimicrobial agents have been studied to be incorporated into fabrics or fibers either chemically or physically. The biocidal finish can be grouped into two categories-temporary or durable. The process of obtaining temporary antimicrobial fabrics is easy; however,, their biocidal properties are relatively easily lost in laundering since there should be a strong bond between the antimicrobial agent and the fabric to make the property durable. Among all antimicrobial agents,, the organic N-halamine material1,,3-dichloro-5,,5-dimethylhydantoin (DMDMH)have been of particular interest to the project due to its low-cost,, stability,, rechargeable properties,, and efficacy in preventing microbial activity. In a preliminary study conducted by PTRI using DMDMH,, anti-bacterial properties were determined. The balance however of DMDMH’s function as a typical anti-crease finish,, the ability to generate chloramine from the hydantoin DMDMH grafted on the fiber,, the optimum Cl loading parameters and the durability of the grafted fiber warrant further explorations as most studies on the antimicrobial functionalization of textiles dealt with its application on cellulosic and synthetic fibers. In this study,, optimum DMDMH concentration will be grafted on to (1) pure polyester,, pure cotton and polyester/cotton fibers,, and (2) Lignocellulosic fibers such as abaca and pineapple andblended with cotton and polyester variants using the conventional “pad-dry-cure” finishing method. Untreated,, treated and chlorinated fabrics will be prepared,, analyzed and subjected to biocidal efficacy,, durability,, regenerable property and light stability of Cl bound assessments.
ITS 3. An Integrated and Optimal Scheduling of a Public Transport System in Metro Manila (PUBFix) - Year 1 and 2TransportationFebruary 03, 2014 - February 02, 201611,859,896.00Completedthis study will focus on the planning of the public transport system in Metro Manila with public transport scheduling along a particular route like the EDSA,, as one of specific scenarios to be modelled and tested. Focusing on the demand for transit as highlighted by the yellow box,, this study will be using the transit assignment methodology of EMME4 urban transportation planning software.
Sustainability of FNRI Proficiency Testing Laboratorys ISO/IEC 17043:2010 Accreditation as PT Provider on Nutrition Labeling Parameters and Expansion of its ScopeFoodFebruary 01, 2014 - January 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Proficiency test is a means of calibrating competency of laboratories in the conduct of testing/analyses and the use of Reference Materials establish the traceability of measurements required for maintenance of ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Proficiency tests therefore are important to keep the country competitive in delivering accurate measurements for local and export products. The Proficiency Testing Laboratory (PTL) of the FNRI-DOST is the only accredited proficiency testing laboratory for ISO/IEC 17043. The provision of affordable,, accessible,, and reliable PT programs will help local testing laboratories especially the DOST food testing laboratories in obtaining/maintaining their ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation and consequently upgraded the manpower and laboratory capabilities of FNRI.
Establishment of Production Centers for Ceramic Water Filter in Regions CAR,, II,, and VIIIEnvironmentFebruary 01, 2014 - January 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is focused on: a. Establishment of production centers of the ITDI ceramic water filter system in regions where there are potential sources of raw materials b. Implementation with-LGUs c. Potential production centers to supply the water filter requirements of the regions d. DOST-ITDI to assist in the transfer of the technology to potential technology adoptors
Bio-oil Production from Agricultural Waste (formerly Biojet Fuel Production from Coconut Oil)EnergyJanuary 15, 2014 - December 31, 2016CompletedThe Philippines,, being an agricultural country,, produces large amounts of by-products and residues that can be utilized for energy generation. Corn stover is among the most abundant agricultural residues. This project will showcase pyrolysis and bio-oil/oil production to mitigate the problems on waste management while achieving energy sustainability in the country. (old) The proposal will address the airline industry’s urgent emission reduction goals by developing a process to produce aviation biofuels from coconut oil that will meet aviation standards. This is with the end in view of having a biojet fuel industry that will not only cater to the aviation industry but will also boost the coconut industry. The project will determine optimized processing conversions on each component of Bio-SPK production process and test the compliance of produced biofuel jet to aviation standards
Synthesis of Metal Nanowires and their Application in Foldable Transparent Conducting Electrode NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2015CompletedThere is currently a strong demand for cheap electronic devices with superior performance,, robustness,, and smaller size. Thus,, many researchers are working on the fabrication of inexpensive,, transparent,, flexible conductor that would open the door for the development of low-cost flexible displays,, flat-panel displays,, light-emitting diodes,, and thin film solar cells. Doped metal oxides,, such as indium-tin oxide (ITO),, is the material of choice for transparent conducting films for these applications due to their high electrical conductivity and optical transparency. However,, ITO is expensive and brittle. Metal nanowires,, such as Ag and Cu,, are the leading alternative material due to their excellent electrical conductivity comparable to that of metallic oxides. They also possess the advantage of low-temperature processing. This project aims to develop a low-cost synthesis process for Ag,, Cu and Cu-Ni nanowires,, establish an inexpensive yet effective printing process for Ag,, Cu,, and Cu-Ni nanowires on plastic substrates,, and fabricate Ag,, Cu,, and Cu-Ni nanowires transparent conducting electrodes with an optical transparency of about 80% at a resistance less than 100 Ohm/square.
Synthesis of Flexible Nanohybrid Supercapacitor Based on Conducting Polymers and Metal Oxides NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)gained interest in energy devices because of increasing pollution and explosive growth of digital communication,, portable electronic devices and electric vehicles. Activated carbon,, conducting polymers and transition metal oxides are the commonly used electrode material for such device.
Bench Scale Production of Food Grade Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate from Local Limestone NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2014 - December 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Calcium carbonate is used commercially in various industrial applications such as fillers for plastics,, rubber,, paper,, glass manufacture and other related industries. Ground calcium carbonate (GCC) is used in the production of fillers and coatings for paper because papermakers have switched to a neutral or alkali-processing environment. In addition to GCC,, precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) is also commercially available. According to the report of Roskill,, the world capacity of calcium carbonate was to estimate to reach 56.5 million MT per year in 2004. It was forecasted by Roskill that in the next five years,, major growth area would be in Asia,, particularly China,, where new capacity is likely to take the form of satellite plants of paper mills.
Smart Wire Project 4 - Resilient Data TransportUniversity of the Philippines - EEEIElectronics TechnologyJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The aim of this project is to develop energy efficient and resilient data transport mechanisms for the SmartWire sensor network. These mechanisms will span the medium access control (MAC),, network,, and transport layers of the network stack. Additionally,, it is intended to leverage the cross-layer optimization design approach that has been shown to provide better network performance compared to the traditional layered approach. However,, such approach needs to be used with caution. Thus,, there is a need to develop suitable network protocols and mechanisms and ensure coordination of optimization processes at the different layers of the protocol stack.
Establishment of an Advanced Device and Materials Testing Laboratory (ADMATEL) - Phase 3: Operation of ADMATEL Material ScienceJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014CompletedProject Description: ADMATEL is located at the DOST Compound,, 8icutan,, Taguig City in one of the,, renovated buildings of the Industrial Technology Development Institute. This testing facility contains laboratories with class 100k clean room requirement,, dormitories (for grave yard shifts),, lecture rooms,, conference rooms and offices for ADMATEL staff. The building houses sophisticated equipment used for failure analysis of semiconductor materials and devices. This facility started its operation on January 2013. To sustain the operation of this facility,, this project was proposed to support the requirements such as manpower competency,, additional workforce to support the gradual shift to 24/7 operation,, equipment and building maintenance,, and accreditation of this facility for ISO 17025. This project will also help: support the utilities required to maintain the class 1OOkclean room and equipment power requirements. ADMATEL aims to: (i) reinforce/upgrade the FA' and materials testing facilities of our local industry,, (ii) provide shorter turn-around time especially for companies who cannot afford to put up,,their own FA and characterization laboratory (iii) provide less expensive analysis,, and (iv) attract potential investors seeking for a more conducive business environment.
Project 1. Simulation and Evaluation of an AGT System Passenger Stations - Phase 2TransportationJanuary 01, 2014 - June 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The passenger stations being developed consists key characteristics such as automatic ticketing system,, communication and safety features. Simulation and evaluation is necessary in order to determine the public awareness and acceptance of the AGT System. Subjects to be identified and regulated includes travel time,, departure and arrival time,, time slowdown at every station,, passenger flow,, loading and unloading of passengers,, traffic facilitation and interconnection with other transport modes. It must be taken into consideration that prevention of delays quickly justifies the expense on a socio-economic level.
Project 4. Test and Evaluation of 120-Passenger per Coach Capacity Automated Guide-way Transit System - Phase 2 TransportationJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Department of Science and Technology through the Metals Industry Research and Development Center developed its second prototype of Automated Guide-way Transit (AGT) in Bicutan composed of two (2) coaches with a capacity of approximately 120 passengers per coach. This is bigger than the first prototype in UP Diliman which can accommodate 30 passengers per coach. Before any new technology/product is introduced into the market,, it is important to conduct a thorough and careful test and evaluation especially on the technical aspect. Since this technology is first of its kind in the Philippines and that there is no established standards yet,, this second prototype of AGT will be tested and evaluated. Aside from being a bigger prototype,, improvements in the design of the AGT in UP have been introduced in this new prototype. It is therefore a must that this system undergoes test and evaluation. The purpose and importance of conducting test and evaluation of the AGT System is to aid the project team validate the improvements made,, identify any more parts/assemblies/designs that need improvement and/or modification,, optimize operation parameters,, standardize technical specifications and other parameters,, and evaluate how the system as a whole respond to certain conditions.
Project 5. Performance Testing of Five-Coach Centrally Powered Hybrid Electric Road Trains for Local Applications – Phase 2TransportationJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The test protocol to be developed in this project will include the electrical and mechanical testing of the pilot,, passenger and power coaches in order to evaluate the performance in terms of temperature,, speed and vibration as well as weight,, breaking system,, motor coupling and safety test of other essential components and parts of the road train. This will also include modular proportions to accommodate the wear and tear of the Road train components,, tires,, batteries,, rims and under chassis parts. The basis for the test protocols will be adapted from the applicable reference standards from Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS),, Japan Society of Automotive Engineers (JSAE) and Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE).
Testing with Training of Process Equipment for Food Processing FirmsFoodJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project supports the High Impact Program of DOST focused toward recognizing the equipment needed that will enhance the performance and productivity of food processing firms in the country. It intends to test three (3) food processing equipment and the production line of the complementary baby food production (CFP) plant,, which will be the outputs of two (2) other DOST research projects. Also,, this project will train the operators to operate and maintain the equipment and the CFP production line.
Development of Heavy Duty DC Inverter SMAW-GTAW Welding Machine (Shielded Metal Arc Welding-Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)- Project 14Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is being proposed for funding assistance under the DOST Grants-in- Aid Program. This project will be implemented by the Metals Industry Research Development Center (MIRDC) in cooperation with the Project Management and Engineering Design Services Office (PMEDSO) of DOST,, Philippine Welding Society (PWS) and Electronics Industries Association of the Philippines,, Incorporated (EIAPI). It is expected that the project will indirectly benefit welding industry thus,, create economic impact to the country.
Capability Development and R&D on Electroplating of Various Non-Conductive Materials - Project 7Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project is an important support to MIRDC’s streams of initiatives,, particularly to the tool and die mold solution center that is being put up by MIRDC by way of research and development. Surface Finishing Technologies are being instituted by MIRDC to complement the stages of processes from mold design,, prototyping dies and mold and,, plastic injection and extrusion. Surface finishing of the extruded materials and components will be the last stage of the process.
Project 3. Upgrading of Heat Treatment FacilityMetals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)
Rubber Project 3. Enhancing and Increasing Local Content in Rubber for Motorcycle Tire ApplicationProcessJanuary 01, 2014 - December 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In the past,, the rubber industry was one of the highest income generating sectors in the country. However,, with the closure of three major tire companies (Goodyear,, Firestone and Goodrich),, the industry contribution to the economy of the country drastically decreased. Recently,, with the increased use of motorcycles as the mode of transportation in the Philippines,, a high potential of growth is projected by the industry. At present,, for every 350 Filipinos,, one is found to be using a motorcycle while in Thailand,, Vietnam,, Cambodia and other Southeast Asian countries,, the ratio is ten times higher. Given this,, a similar extent of growth is also expected by the local tire manufacturing companies such as MBP Star Corporation which is a major supplier of tires to original equipment manufacturers (OEM) like Honda,, Yamaha,, Suzuki,, among others. Being a medium scale enterprise,, research and development is not a priority. But local companies felt the need to innovate especially with the impending free trade agreement between ASEAN countries. The potential growth that is projected to be ten times the current production rate for domestic consumption is a serious consideration especially that this scale of production could be a prime motivation of large-scale tire manufacturing companies to locate in the Philippines thereby threatening the sustainability of these medium-scale Filipino-owned companies. There is a need further to provide research capability to our manufacturing companies to ensure sustainability and enhance competitiveness. This project will focus on innovations on materials for tire manufacturing. Further,, investigation on the use of locally available nanocomposite materials that are expected to not only lower the cost of production but also increase local content in the tire products shall also be done. In addition,, it will also add income potential for clay mineral- producing companies General Objective: To utilize locally available rubber material and additives in the laboratory-scale production of compounded rubber material for the motorcycle tire manufacturing industry Specific Objectives: a) To obtain technically specified rubber (TSR) from local producers of natural rubber and subject to standard tests to characterize and classify them according to the International Standard Organization's scheme; b) To prepare rubber fillers from local resources,, i.e. carbon from charcoal and mineral coal and clay minerals,, for rubber compounding for rubber tire manufacturing; c) To prepare and characterize rubber compounds from locally produced TSR and fillers and assess its applicability for tire manufacturing;
Improving The Existing facilities of PSHS-Central Visayas Campus Disaster MitigationDecember 13, 2013 - December 31, 2015CompletedThe proposed improvement of the Philippine Science High School-Central Visayas Campus buildings will be made through Convention and Supplemental Energy Dissipation and Structural Control. Conventional methods type of repair which includes additional new structural elements to the system (additional of shear walls and bracing). For supplemental Energy Dissipation and Structural Control Method is to reduce structural vibrations for improved safety and/or serviceability under wind and earthquake loadings.
Implementing a Satellite-based Monitoring and Assessment of Rehabilitation in Typhoon-effected Regions (SMARTER VISAYAS)University of the Philippines-DilimanSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 13, 2013 - March 12, 2014CompletedTyphoon Haiyan (locally known in the Philippines as "Yolanda"),, a category 5 storm wrought havoc in the Philippines last 8 November 2013 bringing wind guts of up to 315km/hr and powerful storm surges that led to over 5,,600 deaths and US$53 Billion worth of damages. Given the massive extent of the devastation brought by the super typhoon,, there is a need to formulate a efficient strategy to maximize aid recovery and reconstruction efforts. Possessing the rapid spatial intelligence capability that will support the assessment ans monitoring needs as the devastated areas undergo recovery is therefore essential. Typhoon Hagupit,, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Ruby,, was the second most intense tropical cyclone in 2014. Hagupit particularly impacted the Philippines in early December when it was gradually weakening,, killing 18 people and causing $114 (2014 USD) in the country. The typhoon made first landfall over the province of Eastern Samar in the Philippines on December 6,, and then made three other landfalls over the country. It is expected that more typhoon will come in the next semester and would require disaster preparedness/planning and post-assessment such as in the case of typhoons Haiyan and Ruby. The proposed strategy calls for the acquisition of high-resolution satellite multispectral satellite imagery through a Dedicated satellite Tasking Service (DSTS) as the main for assessing the damages and for continuous monitoring the recovery and rehabilitation efforts in the Typhoon hit areas. The areas to be covered include the 171 municipalities and cities,,which are at least within 50kms from the path of the eye of the typhoon represent about 6.6 Million total population and covers 26,,800 km2. The satellite images will be used to identify damage in buildings,, infrastructure (roads,, bridges,, public structures etc.) and crops. DSTS covering an area of around 6,,000 square kilometers equivalent to 10 minutes will also be acquired that will be used for the implementation of the damage assessment of Typhoon Ruby and preparedness for other typhoons to come.
Development of Tent Systems for Emergency Applications Disaster MitigationDecember 01, 2013 - November 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop tent systems that can be used in case of emergencies to provide immediate shelter to people displaced by the calamity or disaster. A multipurpose tent will also be developed serve various functions such as temporary warehouse,, field hospitals and command centers.
Pilot Production and Field Testing of Ceramics-Based Water Filtration SystemEnvironmentNovember 21, 2013 - February 20, 2014CompletedDisasters and calamities (i.e. typhoons,, landslides,, earthquakes,, and the like) have always shown to have difficult complications on the sources of traditional potable water supplies (i.e. tap,, shallow open wells,, springs,, etc). Lack of access to areas needing potable water supplies in an emergency is further compounded by lack of electricity and fuel. In these cases,, a deployable potable water production system will become crucial in preparedness and response. In 2011-2012,, we have successfully demonstrated the fabrication of mullite-based ceramics that features controllable pore-throat size and sufficient permeability that can be used for water filtration purposes. It has a nominal 10% permeability and ~30% porosity for a 2mm thick ceramic. Its pore throat size in the form of capillaries can be controlled from ~1.5um to ~100nm (~0.1um) depending on the size of the particles used in its construction and firing temperature. For its use in filtration for potable water production,, a ~1um pore throat size is ideal since most bacteria and micro-organisms of concern are larger than 1um.
Drought and Crop Assessment and Forecasting (DCAF)Space Technology ApplicationsNovember 16, 2013 - November 15, 2015CompletedThe significance of this project is that through sattelite observations,, we gain insights into the sensitivity of vegetation to various environmental and climate parameters and identify primary factors that trigger drought conditions.
Flood Sensor Development,, Installation and Monitoring of Urban Flooding in Metro ManilaElectronics TechnologyNovember 01, 2013 - December 31, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The system consists of standalone stations,, computing devices,, display elements,, and a redundant data transmission/communication system. Detailed description of system elements are as follows:Urban Flood Monitoring Station: A standalone unit that has 3 sensors; a rain gauge to measure rainfall and an ultrasonic sensor plus camera to monitor flood level. Flood level is measured by allowing flood water to enter a screened (to deter entry of solid matter which may affect readings or clog the tube) slot located at the bottom of the pole that supports the sensors and electronic components. The data readings from the two sensors are passed to the ASTI developed ArQ datalogger,, which acts as the controller of the station. The ArQ datalogger then transmits the data to a central server (refer to description below) thru two possible communication channels for redundancy: GSM or RF/Wireless. GSM uses the cellular network to transmit text-based information while RF/Wireless communication requires Repeater Station/s (refer to description below) that will relay the data to the central server. Although RF/Wireless requires an initial outlay,, it offers the advantage of not needing to subscribe to a 3rd party service (Telcos,, etc) which bodes well for communication sustainability of the system. In the unlikely event that both communication systems are down,, the data will be stored in the datalogger for later retrieval. The station is powered by a battery,, which is charged by a solar panel. Central Server – A computer that receives and processes data from the urban flood monitoring stations. The information generated is passed to the public and other stakeholders thru the web. This web information can be accessed using computing devices such as computers,, tablets and mobile phones. Information can also be displayed in widescreen monitors deployed at strategic areas in Metro Manila’s street/road system. Repeater Station – A station which receives information from the urban flood monitoring station then re-transmits it to another station or straight to the central server depending on the circumstance. It is an in-between structure that ensures the data will reach the central server. RF/Wireless communication cannot cover very long distances hence the data has to be passed to a Repeater Station (or series of Repeater Stations) so that the data will reach the central server. A Repeater Station is used only to support RF/Wireless communication option. It is important to note that an Urban Flood Monitoring Station can also act as a Repeater Station if the situation deems it necessary. Weather-Proof Monitor – A widescreen monitor which displays warnings and useful information (flood level,, alternative routes,, etc) for motorists,, on-the-road public,, or nearby residents and establishments.
ITS 1. Advanced Traffic & Pollution Monitoring and Analysis System Based on GPS Trajectory Data,, Air Quality Data and Engine Status Data collected from Taxis in Metro Manila (ATPMS) - Year 1 & 2TransportationNovember 01, 2013 - October 31, 201516,466,469.72CompletedThe project aims to improve traffic mobility in Metro Manila through provision of aggregated behavior of the PUVs to the control management of the PUV and MMDA,, induce efficient traffic flow through provision of public information regarding current and predicted traffic flow on major routes,, and to enhance policy formulation among government agencies and universities in the Philippines through provision of shared data for transportation planning and operation.
Non-Hazardous Methods of Gold Extraction for Philippine Small-Scale Mining Applications [MinERS Project A]Mining and MineralsOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study utilized two unit operations more commonly seen for large-scale operations,, and other minerals: these are (1) enhanced gravity concentration and (2) flotation. The mining ores at a higher economic advantage and without the use of the hazardous chemicals. It is note,, though,, that the final product of the proposed method was that of gold concentrate,, which require further processing for the final extraction to obtain the metallic for of gold.
Optimizing the Effectivity of Coco-peat Filter Bed in Field Applications [MinERS Project C] Mining and MineralsOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Studies were conducted using different heavy metals in batch and column set-ups,, and showed the materials effectiveness in removing environmentally-regulated heavy metals in both ideal and field conditions. A coco peat filter bed reactor was also designed for in-situ wastewater treatment applications.
Nanofiber Membrane Adsorption for Third Level Waste Water Treatment Method for Small Scale Mining Operations [MinERS Project E]Mining and MineralsOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research will evaluate the treatment capacity of the PCL-clay ananofiber mat in remediating heavy ions while increading the production capacity of the electrospinning set-up. Moreover,, the degradability and reusability properties of the nanofiber mat will be investigated.
The Gold and Copper Chase: Life Cycle Analysis of Sustainable Small Scale Production System [MinERS Project G]Mining and MineralsOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research study gears towards helping small industries through the development of feasible and simplified tool,, system or technology that can address economic,, environmental and social concerns while maintaining their competitiveness and promoting their growth.
Chemical Sensors Project 3: Gaseous Elemental Mercury Sensors for Atmospheric Monitoring Material ScienceOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2014CompletedThe standard mercury vapor mixtures will be prepared by dilution of mercury-saturated air. The mercury-saturated air will be prepared by bubbling air through mercury (which is liquid and spontaneously generates mercury vapor above it until equilibrium is achieved). The concentration of mercury in the Hg-saturated air can be obtained from its vapor pressure at the ambient temperature. The commercially available devices for the measurement of gaseous mercury are analyzers,, and not sensors. These equipment are portable versions of a cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometer (Lumex,, Ohil,, U.S.A.; AM-Series,, Nippon Instruments,, Japan; Gardis,, Lithuania) or a cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometer (Tekran Inc.,, Toronto,, Canada; Sir Galahad system,, PSAnalytical,, U.S.A. ). These instruments have been cited in papers on gaseous elemental mercury measurement. The analyzers require sample collection and the introduction of the sample to the instrument. In sensors,, air will be allowed to flow through the sensor which will consequently generate the signal for the measurement. The interaction of Hg with gold is specific,, so that interference from common gases and vapor are not expected. Gold has been used to preconcentrate mercury in several analyzers. However,, because of the electrical nature of the signal,, some electromagnetic interference could occur,, but means are available to prevent this.
Roll-Out of Complementary Food Production in the Regions FoodOctober 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedOne of the National Priority Plans and Programs is to alleviate malnutrition by decreasing prevalence of underweight children under five (5). In the aggressive effort of the government to address the issue on malnutrition,, FNRI-DOST responded through a program,, “S&T Based Intervention to Address Malnutrition” which aims to reduce the prevalence of under nutrition among 6 months to 35 months old children through production and technology transfer of complementary food blends,, snack foods,, and DOST PINOY (Package for the Improvement of Nutrition of Young Children). This intervention further complement various government programs toward hunger mitigation such as conditional food for school program,, food fortification program,, salt iodinization program,, deworming program,, feeding program,, among others. Consequently,, this proposed roll-out program will support the technology transfer and commercialization of the aforesaid technologies to the target beneficiaries. The project will include three (3) complementary food products developed by FNRI-DOST such as rice-mongo curls,, rice-mongo baby food blend,, and rice-mongo-sesame blend.
Roll-out of DOST-Developed Food Processing Equipment to the RegionsFoodOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2014CompletedAcquisition of state-of-the-art equipment deprived local food manufacturers of the opportunity to expand their product lines in order to meet diverse range of customer requirements. To help address this problem,, this project aims to roll-out the following DOST-developed equipment: Water Retort; Vacuum Packaging Machine; Vacuum Fryer; Spray Dryer; Freeze Dryer. The project will promote and demonstrate the functionality of the locally fabricated food processing equipment in partnership with state colleges and universities (SUCs) and LGUs in the region. These will be based in the DOST Regional Food Innovation Center (FICs) which will be operated as a business enterprise. Food manufacturers will be allowed to use the facility at a minimal cost to test feasibility of their products at a small scale production before they venture into the business of producing these products at a commercial scale capacity.
Revit Project 1. Establishment of Innovation Center for Yarns and TextilesProcessOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project shallcatalyze production of innovative yarns and textiles from indigenous fibersthru standardized processing methods and state-of-the-art textile machines and equipment. The project shall implement its strategy thru five activities: upgrading of facilities,, yarn and fabric innovation and development,, human resource enhancement,, textile performance specifications and marketing and promotion strategies. The existing pilot plant facility of PTRI will be upgraded and enhanced to respond to the volume requirements of a full swing production of yarns. The upgrading and enhancement of facilities shall entail not only outright purchase of new equipment but also repairs and rehabilitation to complete and balance the production output of the machines. The facility will effectively enhance the production output from the current 2.84 kg per day (8h) to 188 kg/day (8h) which can even be maximized to ~ 600kg yarns/day (24h operation).Innovations in yarns and textiles are hinged on new composition,, character and construction of yarns and fabrics compared to what is available commercially. This project shall focus its interventions on further developments involving indigenous materials which specifically include abaca and pineapple blended with either cotton or polyester. The production of yarns from natural fibershall be optimized,, validated,, verified using the newly upgraded PTRI facilities. The target end-uses span apparels,, home textiles and home linens.Performance specifications shall be determined from fibers to yarns to fabrics and based on the set of materials developed from the innovation activities. The performance specification of knitted and woven fabrics will be in terms of: composition,, construction,, yarn count and specific end-use,, such as garments,, home linens,, indoor upholsteries,, etc. This activity is particularly necessary to ensure the accurate connection between performance,, quality and cost of a textile material and is the language used promoting globally-competitive textiles. Lastly,, the PTRI shall align and harmonize its existing training courses with the requirement of TESDA and apply for accreditation as a National Certificate Course such as yarn Spinning with focus on natural fiber-blended yarns,, powerloom weaving,, handloom weaving (for SMEs),, knitting,, textile dyeing and textile finishing. This will include the development of appropriate materials as reference and training tools. It is expected that DOLE and other government agencies will pick it up as requirement for local employment and as manpower augmentation for existing textile mills and later on for foreign employment/deployment. The production of local textiles can also be formalized and institutionalized allowing women in the countryside to obtain government-recognized certificates of their competence and skills in textile related crafts and production.
Revit Project 2. Establishment of Handloom Weaving Livelihood at the DOST Innovation CentersProcessOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2015CompletedThis project aims to enhance the handloom productivity in the countryside and targeting textile MSMEs to develop products not only for local but also for international markets.The Institutes interventions through this project include technical assistance on the start-up operations in every handloom weaving center,, acquisition of handloom equipment including their proper use and maintenance,, training of weavers,, weave design development and loom execution. On the other hand,, the DOST regional offices in coordination with the LGUs will provide the necessary assistance in the identification and assessment of beneficiaries as well as in the monitoring and impact assessment on the performance of the weaving centers. The LGUs if necessary will also provide the required financial support for the continued and improved operation of the weaving centers. Five beneficiaries each will be identified for Year 1 and Year 2. Designs of the handlooms to be fabricated will be provided by PTRI to the identified local fabricators who will be selected in coordination with the DOST regional offices. The assistance of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) regional or provincial offices and the Local Government Units (LGUs) will also be sought to formally gather up-to-date information and come up with a database on the profile of the intended beneficiaries.Actual fabrication and performance evaluation of the fabricated handlooms will be supervised by the Institute.PTRI will conduct skills training on basic and handloom weaving to new weavers that will be identified by the beneficiary in coordination with the DOST regional offices. Once skills are developed on handloom weaving,, another batch of training on natural or synthetic dyeing of indigenous fibers will be conducted to enhance product quality. After the conduct of required training courses,, trial operation and production of developed weave designs will be carried out to build up further the skills and capabilities of the new weavers. The necessary supplies and materials required for these activities will be provided through this project.
Revit Project 3. Upscaling and Expanding the Production and Application of Philippine Natural DyesProcessOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2015CompletedThe Philippines is abundant with natural sources of colorants that can be used for various applications that go beyond their coloring property because of added multifunctional properties such as antioxidant,, antibacterial and anti-ageing activities. However,, the challenge with natural pigments is to maintain their color stability and shelf life. The natural dyeing R&D of the PTRI has further evolved from the conventional dyeing technology to various other textile application techniques such as silkscreen printing,, compound dyeing and top-dyeing. This versatility of natural dyes in textile applications and the continuous growing demand for natural and eco-friendly treatment technologies further merit the necessity for continued R&D. Thus,, this project aims to propagate the production and application of natural dyes through upscaling of production technologies,, validation of the technology’s adaptability through the establishment of production hubs and satellite center and promotion of natural dyes through the creation of a Philippine Textiles and Dyes ePortal. For the upscaling of natural dyes extraction and application,, Semi-mechanized upscale natural dyes extraction vat will be designed and fabricated. The dyed yarns/fabrics will be evaluated colorimetrically and will be subjected to various colorfastness evaluations and other stability and performance tests. Standardization,, classification and color ways development of the up-scale natural dyed yarns/fabrics will be conducted. Consistency of colors and shade variations will be further established using prioritized ten (10) natural dye sources giving the color ways covering the 6 primary and secondary colors and their shade variations,, plus the neutral shades of gray,, black and brown. Color ways will also be developed and indexed for reference. Cross reference with Pantone shade will also be conducted. Physical performance tests in terms of colorfastness to laundering,, perspiration,, light and weathering of the natural dyed yarns/fabrics will be conducted. Shelf-life and storage stability of the natural dyes/pigments will be evaluated. Performance and property of the natural dyes/pigments as subjected to various conditions such as changes in pH,, Temperature and humidity will be determined. The Philippine Textiles and Dyes ePortal will be developed to ensure massive promotion and accessibility of information relating to textiles and dyes. Further,, a NatDyes production hub will be established in Occidental Mindoro and Abrawhich would be conducted in collaboration with the DOST Regional Office and the Local Government Unit.A satellite NatDyes Center will be established in Paoay,, IlocosNorte to link the natural dyes application in the hand weaving industry,, particularly with the Abel weaving and will be in collaboration with DOST Regional Office and the Local Government Unit.
Rubber Project 2. Optimization and Improvement of Process in the Production of Technically Specified Rubber and Demonstration of Improved Facilities in Zamboanga PeninsulaProcessOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The local NR industry has long been plagued with problems that resulted to low share of supply in the world market. During the International Rubber Conference in 2010,, it was reported that the Philippines contributed only 1.1% of the total NR production of the Association of Natural Rubber Producing Countries (ANRPC) members in 2010. The need for intervention from the government prompted DOST to launch the National Rubber R&D Agenda which was during the 1st Philippine Rubber Investment and Market Encounter (PRIME) on September 18-19,, 2012 at the Holiday Inn,, Clarkville,, Pampanga. Specifically,, the National Rubber R&D Agenda has determined the need for Natural Rubber quality improvement through the assimilation of best practices and appropriate technologies in rubber tapping and processing. Latex harvesting and handling,, from tapping to coagulating,, and in turn processing into crepe or crumb rubber has significant effects on the quality of the finished product specifically on dirt content,, color and plasticity. Dirt and color may be easily detected upon inspection,, but effects on plasticity may only be determined thru laboratory analysis of the final product. Optimization of process steps and quality control measures should therefore be implemented particularly on stages that significantly affect these parameters. This project aims to determine,, validate and optimize process steps (including technologies and practices) that have significant effects on technically specified rubber quality and demonstrate these practices and technologies to increase quality consciousness of farmers,, tappers and processors. The interventions shall be realized thru improvement of an existing NR processing plant which shall serve as a full-scale demonstration facility. At present,, there is no rubber processing plant in the country capable of producing a sustainable internationally accepted TSR,, hence,, this proposal.
Rubber Project 1. Upgrading and Accreditation of Laboratories to include Rubber Analyses in Strategic Areas in Mindanao Phase I. Integration of Rubber Testing Services in RSTL Region 9ProcessOctober 01, 2013 - September 30, 2016CompletedThe Philippine Rubber Industry Association (PRIA) identified the establishment of rubber testing facilities near the source in order to foster quality consciousness among producers and in turn,, provide a means for buyers such as rubber manufacturers to verify quality of the product. The Philippines National Standard for technically specified rubber (raw natural crumb rubber) outlined the specifications for standard Philippine rubber (SPR). The only problem remained to be implementing the standards and laboratories to carry out the required analyses. As such this project aims to provide testing services where needed. The rubber testing laboratory shall be located at the Regional Standards and Testing Laboratories of DOST 9. Initial survey of target clients for the testing laboratories were identified as Region 9 (having the highest production in MT of natural rubber: 171,,126MT in 2010) followed by Region 12 (149,, 965MT in 2010) and ARMM mostly in the Basilan area (33,,497MT in 2010). The only testing facility existing in the country is the Philippine Rubber Testing Center (PRTC) housed at the University of Southern Mindanao at Kabacan,, North Cotabato where the second highest cluster of rubber crumb producers are located. A newly installed rubber testing facility housed at the facility of ZAMPIARC is not yet operational. This testing facility is funded by the DA but indications when the said facility is targeted to be operational are not yet clear. For the meantime,, producers from Zamboanga and Basilan areas bypassed testing requirements mostly due to relatively high cost of sending samples to PRTC as opposed to readily selling their product even at a lower price. Activities involved are validation of the feasibility and sustainability of offering rubber testing services in Region IX,, benchmarking rubber testing services,, procurement of laboratory test equipment and facility refurbishment,, training of personnel including proficiency,, methods validation and operation of the testing facility,, documentation of quality systems for laboratory accreditation,, promotion of testing services and assessment and coordination with other regions for the implementation of Phase II. Phase II of the project shall be started during the third year of implementation of Phase I.
Field Deployment and Effectiveness Testing of LEAP Software Technology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 12, 2013 - September 11, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)LEAP is a two-year project that is developing a standalone,, computer-based training program for English language skill improvement. It is scheduled to complete July 2013. As a follow up to the LEAP project,, we propose a one year field deployment and effectiveness testing of the LEAP program. This involves training in the use of LEAP,, development,, and effectiveness assessment of the LEAP trainin modules.
System to identify,, Quantify and Map the Storm Surge Threat to Philippine CoastsDisaster MitigationSeptember 01, 2013 - August 31, 2014CompletedStorm surge generation at any specific coast,, and the magnitude of the inundation it experiences,, involve numerous factors. These include,, but are not limited to: the travel velocity and track of a typhoon; its area,, the radius of its eye and radius out to its maximum winds,, and wind speeds; its timing with respect to the tides; the geometric relationships of the typhoon trajectory and the configuration of the threatened coastline; the depths and slopes of the adjacent sea floor; the topography of the coastal land; the absence or presence and structural integrity of coastal infrastructure; and the density and distribution of the threatened populace.
Establishment and Operation of the Philippine Institute for Integrated CircuitsHuman Resource DevelopmentSeptember 01, 2013 - August 31, 2016CompletedThe project will establish a microelectronics center that will house industry.standard EDA tools to be used for training of engineers and faculty members to address the current problem of limited human resource for the IC design industry. In the long run,, the center will become a key innovator in the Philippines that will promote the enhancement of microelectronics both in the academe and industry through technology incubation,, research collaborations and support for EDA tools distribution and multi-project wafer fabrication services.
Development and Fabrication of Interactive Science Exhibit on Environment for display at PCS's Earth Science Gallery Information Dissemination and PromotionAugust 16, 2013 - May 19, 2014CompletedThe project will develop and fabricate eight interactive exhibits: - Battle of the Bulbs - Biodegredation - Biogas Generator - Dual Flush - E Waste - Let's Recycle - Standby Power - Surface Run-off
Sugarcane Genomics Project 1 - Genomics-Assisted Discovery of Genes and Molecular Markers for Important Targeted Traits in Sugarcane GenomicsAugust 16, 2013 - August 15, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposal is a three-year project that aims to generate molecular markers associated with important traits of sugarcane. Initially,, sugarcane genotypes will be identified that possess(es) either one or two of the relevant traits. These traits are high sucrose yield and disease resistance to downy mildew and smut. Markers will be searched and identified via a transcriptomics-based approach using an appropriate next-generation-sequencing (NGS) platform and bioinformatics analyses. Molecular markers (SSRs and SNPs) are derived from the differentially expressed genes associated with each of the traits mentioned above and generated from the transcriptomic sequence data. It is also the hope of this proposal to identify novel genes (if any) associated with each of the relevant traits important in sugarcane improvement.
Sugarcane Genomics Project 2: Application of Molecular Breeding Techniques in Sugarcane ImprovementGenomicsAugust 16, 2013 - August 15, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is not going to start from scratch. PHILSURIN and SRA have active sugarcane breeding program. PHILSURIN through a previous project funded by CFC-ISO/20 has built a biotechnology laboratory to support its research activities. It has fingerprinted part of its germplasm collection using 174 SSR-based markers. The data was analyzed to show degree of genetic diversity and similarity. The data is being used in the selection of parents to pair in hybridization. The same set of data has been used in studying the genealogy of recommended and released varieties of the institute. However,, the data is based only on a few markers used in fingerprinting the collection. Their association with traits that are important in the breeding and selection process are not known. The database will be more useful if the number of markers is increased with preference for markers that are associated with desirable traits in sugarcane. The germplasm collection of PHILSURIN has passport information and characterization data collated and put in a database called Canepoint in collaboration with IPB-UPLB. Canepoint is a computerized sugarcane data and information management system developed by the CFC-ISO/20 project (Tetangco,, 2006). The available molecular characterization data is in a similar database which will later be linked to the passport and characterization database. This project is envisioned to result in a better and comprehensive molecular database that will be more useful to Philippine sugarcane breeders. PHILSURIN and SRA maintain wild species of grasses that are used in the breeding process called nobilization. PHILSURIN maintains in their collection Saccharum spontaneum,, Miscanthus floridulus and Pennisetum sp. SRA has a collection of species other than S. officinarum consisting of two S. sinense and about 200 accessions of mostly S. spontaneums and some unidentified species. PHILSURIN has several F1’s and a few backcrosses in the field. The parents and the hybrids can be tested against the set of markers presently available plus the markers that will produced by the UPLB-based PGC Agriculture Program. Markers for the different species will be identified and used to identify true hybrids. The markers will be tested against a detailed characterization of the parents and putative hybrids. Chromosome number and meiotic behaviour in microsporocytes will also be studied not necessarily as part of the project. This year PHILSURIN will start to work on high tillering as a primary objective in breeding. These activities will be linked with exploratory studies on the use of DNA markers for morpho-agronomic traits in sugarcane. All of the activities in Project 2 will be linked or integrated with the regular activities of PHILSURIN and SRA on its germplasm collection,, tassel source,, nobilization and evaluation activities. Although PHILSURIN has the basic equipment to conduct the research in its Biotechnology Laboratory,, some of the equipment need to be repaired and new parts or accessories acquired to replace worn out ones in order for the laboratory to be fully functional. It was also found that hi throughput equipment are needed to speed up the work especially in DNA extraction. There is also a need for manpower trained in molecular biology to complement what is presently available at PHILSURIN. One staff is a pathologist who applied molecular biology in her study of the pathogen that causes smut in sugarcane. She did part of her thesis in CIRAD,, France. Another staff in the breeding group will be trained to do molecular breeding to ensure sustainability of the marker-assisted breeding activities after the project ends. SRA has no molecular biology laboratory so,, there is a need for them to build one. However,, SRA can provide a room that can be transformed into a biotechnology laboratory. The team leader in SRA has worked on AFLP’s but he is also the main character in the breeding program. Therefore,, SRA also need complementary personnel trained in molecular biology.
Sugarcane Genomics Project 3: Development of New Sugarcane Varieties Using Marker-Assisted SelectionGenomicsAugust 15, 2013 - August 16, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is not going to start from scratch. PHILSURIN and SRA have active sugarcane breeding program. PHILSURIN through a previous project funded by CFC-ISO has built a biotechnology laboratory to support its research activities. PHILSURIN has worked on a set of markers used for fingerprinting to look for markers for downy mildew resistance for future use in MAS. PHILSURIN has also studied the diversity in the smut-causing microorganism and has identified several groups using SSR-based markers. Since the grouping is associated with geographical area this information will be useful in evaluating for smut resistance to specific races. Under the CFC-ISO project the Pathology group of IPB has also developed ELISA-based identification of pathogens in sugarcane for use in quarantine screening. IPB has done some studies to identify DNA markers for downy mildew. They have identified at least 5 SSR-based markers. The PHILSURIN and SRA breeding program differs because of slight differences in their objectives,, the environmental and climatic condition where they are located and the resources available to each e.g. (human resources,, expertise,, plant genetic material,, financial resources,, land area). SRA has crosses and progenies from materials different from that used by PHILSURIN. Since breeding work is actively on-going,, PHILSURIN and SRA have existing sets of materials that can be used in this project. Priority will be given to crosses having VMC 86-550,, the most preferred variety at present because of its high sugar content. PHILSURIN has a lot of segregating materials that are now in the field. Those with VMC 86-550 as one of the parents totals 2,,019 in the FT1 and 173 in the FT2. We have other populations in the M1 and M2 stages that we can use. We also have several varieties in the Tassel Source that have known reaction to the 5 major diseases of sugarcane (smut,, downy mildew,, leaf scorch,, yellow spot and rust). Additional segregating populations will be generated from crosses between sweet canes and known sources of resistance to the 5 diseases. We can use the available markers for downy mildew resistance while waiting for the markers that will be developed by the UPLB-based PGC Agriculture Program..
Chemical Sensors Project 1: Mapping of Heavy Metal Contamination in the Philippine Mining Soils Using Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) Field SensorsMaterial ScienceAugust 01, 2013 - July 31, 2015CompletedThis study is to provide a systematic approach for monitoring the soil quality affected by small-scale mining activities in nearby communities in the Philippines. A sensing instrument using a laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) analytical method will be used for the real-time quantitative and qualitative analyses of heavy elements (Hg,, Cd,, As,, Ni,, Pb,, Zn and others) in solids. The LIBS method is a nondestructive surface analytical technique that involves very little sample preparation and the analysis can be completed within a matter of seconds or longer. The compact commercially available LIBS instrument will be integrated with other sensors where it would be able to communicate with other sensors by sending information. The LIBS monitoring device will handle direct measurements (without complex sample preparations) of contamination in soil samples. The collected data will be automatically transmitted to the control center. Each of the sensor devices in the program would represent a node in a network that would systematically cover the mining site feeding real-time or timely data to control center. The level of detection that the LIBS instrument would detect is in the parts per million (ppm) level. Limit of detection also varies as the target element varies.
ROGER- Robust and Rapidly Deployable GSM Base Stations and Backhaul for Emergency Response - Project 1Electronics TechnologyAugust 01, 2013 - July 31, 2015CompletedWe shall enhance ROGER to feature multiple frequency channels (ARFCN) for higher capacity. It shall be integrated with a self-continued electric power supply system and backup sources such as solar and possibly wind power.
LADDERS - Local Capability Development for Radar Systems - Project 2 Electronics TechnologyAugust 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed LADDERS project intends to enhance current capability in the Philippines in the sustainable operation of radars by investigating opportunities for local design of radar blocks or sub-system. These research activities and outputs is intended to provide a better collective understanding of this technology that will enable the Philippines to achieve technological independence in this area in the near future.
Chemical Sensors Project 2: Optical Sensors for the Determination of Zn and Cu in Ambient WaterMaterial ScienceAugust 01, 2013 - July 31, 2015CompletedAn inexpensive,, portable,, robust and sensitive optical chemical sensors utilizing a flow injection system or a microfluidic paper-based system. The two systems will have the same main reactive component,, a polymer membrane. The membrane can be suitably inserted either into a flow-through cell or in a paper depending on the most applicable detection system or technique for the particular environment. Commercially available Cu and Zn certified standard solutions from reputable companies will be used in the preparation of solutions for use in the construction of standard calibration curve. Once the reactive polymer has been assembled,, analysis of samples will be straight forward. The sensor will be designed such that minimal,, if any sample preparation is required. The sensor will be a “pack,, go and analyze” system. The target limit of detection is 50 ppb. The following parameters will be optimized so as to obtain the most sensitive and selective sensor towards Cu (II) and Zn(II). a. composition of the polymer membrane (pvc,, extractant,, plasticizer,, organic ligands reactive to Cu(II) and Zn(II). b. concentration of organic ligand c. pH of reacting solution d. time of reaction e. volume of sample flow rate (in flow system)
Chemical Sensors Project 4: Integrated Sensing System Using Mobile and Cloud Technologies for Mining and Nearby CommunitiesMaterial ScienceAugust 01, 2013 - July 31, 2015CompletedThe strip test will be developed and fabricated and will be read by a modified cell phone (Android-based) acting as the strip reader--the data will be analyzed through the cell phone application and sent through the web for further analysis and data archiving (cloud computing). An image of the test strip will be taken using the camera of the cellphone. The image processing software that has been developed will be stored in the cellphone. It will automate reading of the test strip and send the result to the cloud. Furthermore,, the software is able to calibrate the results in terms of different ambient lighting conditions. In addition,, if it is desired to minimize human interference,, a mounting platform can be developed to contain the strips and the cellphone and then readings can be taken at programmable intervals. The limit of detection will comply with Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) requirements for a given analyte,, usually ranging in ppm levels. The sensor can also be used for water and urine samples as the analysis will be test liquids that can be dropped directly onto the test strip.
DOST Online Practice Test for the PSHS and DOST-SEI ExaminationHuman Resource DevelopmentJuly 15, 2013 - January 14, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Department of Science and Technology encourages students to pursue Science and Technology via several means,, two of which are the (1) Philippine Science High School (PSHS) system for the high school level and (2) DOST Science Education Institute (SEI) scholarships for the undergraduate level. Both approaches provide scholarship benefits to successful examinees,, allowing them to pursue their studies,, with strong encouragement to follow the Science and Technology track. There is high demand for these scholarships and in some cases,, have even resulted in external parties offering review classes,, particularly for the PSHS National Competitive Examination (NCE). Some schools also offer their students their own review classes to increase their passing rate in the examination. These review classes may provide advantages to the examinees in terms of familiarization with the examination itself (type of questions,, format of examination,, time restrictions,, topics covered,, etc.). Assuming all other things being equal,, the examinee who has undergone practice tests,, either via formal or informal review classes,, stands a greater chance of doing better on the examination versus the examinee who has not undergone any practice test. To provide for broader accessibility to these examinations,, this project proposes providing free,, Internet-based reviewers (practice tests) for the examinees. Since this is Internet-based,, this is accessible to any interested party,, but at the very least those who cannot afford to enroll in private review centers or have no access to such reviews would also have a chance to take practice examinations.
Enhancing the ground Deformation Monitoring Capability of PHIVOLCS in Bulusan and Taal Volcanoes through the Development of real-time Geodetic SystemPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationJuly 01, 2013 - June 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposal seeks to enhance one of the fundamental tools for predicting volcanic eruptions: monitoring of volcanic ground deformation in response to subsurface magmatic,, gas and related processes.
P1. Design and Development of a Smart Home PlatformEnergyJuly 01, 2013 - December 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The traditional method in providing energy services to consumers is to provide that the required electricity regardless of magnitude and location. Due to climate change and dwindling fossil fuel resources,, a better method for providing energy services should be put in place.
P2. Design and Development of an Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) Emulator PlatformEnergyJuly 01, 2013 - December 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Setting up an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) entails a significant amount of capital. The potential benefits and impacts of an AMI has not been fully realized and understood,, even in countries with existing infrastructure.
P3. Prepaid Metering and Smart Home System: Technology Acceptance and Technology Features StudiesEnergyJuly 01, 2013 - December 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Prepaid metering and smart home system are two technologies that are expected to enable household to manage their electricity consumption with minimal effect in their quality of life. This promise of significant reduction in both the total energy consumed and he peak demand of the customer is anchored on a positive user experience.
Earthquake hazard assessment: active fault mapping and ground shaking hazard assessmentDisaster MitigationJuly 01, 2013 - June 30, 2014Completedactive faults are the known source of large magnitude earthquakes. In case of shallow earthquakes,, the movement of fault generates ground rupture,, and the rupture may extend off-shore causing underwater/ submarine faulting which may sometimes be tsunamigenic.
Production of Dome Type Ceramic Water FilterEnvironmentJuly 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedThe project proposal aims to produce the dome type ceramic water filter and conduct field performance testing in Vigan,, Ilocos Sur.
Baseline Research of the 10-Year NAtional Space Technology Applications (STA) MasterplanSpace Technology ApplicationsJuly 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedaTo Assess the country's need of the technology,, PCIEERD (formerly PCASTRD) conducted workshops and surveys across the country to identify issues and problems that could be addressed by space technology applications. In a bid to shape up the sector,, space technology stakeholders in the country held the first nationwide assembly during the National Congress on Space Technology Applications and Research or NC-STAR in November 2005 and forge plans of action and collaborations among DOST agencies,, local institutions,, private companies,, universities and experts.
Specific earthquake ground motion levels that would affect medium-to-high rise structures in Metro Manila. PHIVOLCSDisaster MitigationJune 15, 2013 - December 14, 20140.00CompletedThis project will cover 16 cities and 1 municipality of Metro Manila and some parts of Rizal province.
Test Coverage-based Automatic Program Evaluation System Information and Communications TechnologyJune 01, 2013 - May 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A DOST’s Grants for Outstanding Achievements in Science and Technology (Significance of the Study) When training a novice programmer,, it is important to subject him or her to a battery of programming problem sets,, where each set is meant to specifically test his or her knowledge in specific area. This programming problem set translates to 30 to 60 short programming problems or around 10 relatively complex problems. Manually evaluating programs that attempt to solve each problem poses a daunting task to a trainor. Since providing feedback is a critical is part of the training,, an automated feedback generations will benefit both the trainor and the trainee during the course of the training period. A software tool that does automatic assessment of program solutions will definitely become an indispensable tool for any trainor or training center. While there have been attempts to do this abroad,, the use of automatic program evaluation systems in the Philippines is largely unknown or limited. We propose to develop a web-based software system that supports test-based evaluation and program structure analysis on top of a source code submission management system. we also propose to test the system prototype in a specific programming training class to assess the system's technical performance and assess whether the system contributes to the success of trainees in solving programming problem sets. The resulting system will primarily be used in Ateneo de Naga. The developed system,, prototype could be deployed or used by partner training centers.
ON3 Technology Entrepreneurship Acceleration ProgramTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2013 - May 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The ON3 Technology Entrepreneurship Program is an acceleration program aimed at helping Philippine-based technology startups accelerate commercialization of their ideas into the worldwide marketplace. The ON3 project features an Immersion Program in Silicon Valley wherein participants will be provided an opportunity to participate in mentoring,, coaching and training programs (financial analysis,, sales and marketing,, competitive analysis,, and communication and presentation skills).The Immersion Program will train start-up companies on how to present to an international investor audience to help secure additional funding necessary for their companies to establish a global presence.
Modeling of Fate and Transport of Heavy Metals in Surface Waters from Source at Mining Site to Downstreams Receiving Waters [MinERS Project B]Mining and MineralsJune 01, 2013 - May 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this study,, we will apply a developed and possibly modify an existing transport model to calculate this risk. This is important to know the expected concentration of heavy metal at any location along any reach of the surface water (1) for the current situation and (2) when there is a possible significant discharge from along any the source.
SENSLOPE: Development and Deployment of Landslide Sensors and Data Communication SystemDisaster MitigationJune 01, 2013 - May 31, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The DRMS aims to reduce socioeconomic losses associated with relocation of communities by developing the capacity of a community to monitor potential landslides,, wherever landslide monitoring is deemed a viable alternative risk mitigation measure. Likewise,, it provides an alternative to engineering interventions,, and thus contributes to the reduction of landslide hazard mitigation costs.
DYNASLOPE: Development of Site-Specific Threshold for Deep-Seated Landslides and Slope FailuresDisaster MitigationJune 01, 2013 - May 31, 2015CompletedThe DRMS aims to reduce socioeconomic losses associated with relocation of communities by developing the capacity of a community to monitor potential landslides,, wherever landslide monitoring is deemed a viable alternative risk mitigation measure. Likewise,, it provides an alternative to engineering interventions,, and thus contributes to the reduction of landslide hazard mitigation costs.
Project1. Coils in Gels: Developing capability to investigate gel composite viscoelasticity Project2.Flow to Gel: Developing capability to implement optical tweezers with microfluidics for homogenized gelling Project3.Cells as Gels: Developing capability for high throughput cell elasticity sorting.Human Resource DevelopmentJune 01, 2013 - May 30, 2015CompletedThe Philippines is a rich source of biomaterials that can be extracted from the vast number of species within its territory. There is great potential for discovering bio-active compounds for drug-development,, which however requires an intricate process towards the final commercial product. Biomaterials can also find immediate use in the development of additives or supplements for various applications (which includes the development of scaffolds for artificial tissue implants [1,,2,,3]). A prerequisite for such applications require biocompatibility and therefore the characterization of the mechanical properties of biomaterials considering that cell function is affected by the mechanics of the cell’s immediate environment [4]. Therefore,, this study will model mixed biopolymer networks (or composite gels) using alginates with double stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules as helical inserts. The double stranded DNA molecule is a well studied extensible biopolymer and is easily extracted from the genetic material of bacteria and viruses (e.g.,, Escherichia Coli NRRLB766 and lambda-phage DNA). Alginates are widely used and are known to be biocompatible. However,, since cells are mechanosensitive,, the use of alginates would require the fine tuning of its viscoelastic properties for specific applications. Here,, we use DNA for fine tuning the mechanics of alginate-DNA composites. The end result of this study will therefore enable the development of a viscoelastically-tunable biomaterial using alginate- DNA composites as a model,, which by itself has potential applications for drug encapsulation or as artificial tissue scaffolds. This result anticipates extension to other composites based on locally-derived biomaterials,, where biopolymer inserts of known properties are used for viscoelastic fine-tuning.
Fabrication of Biomass Fired Steam Kettle for the Production of Concentrated Coconut Water Generated by Copra Makers as Intermediate Material for Coconut BeverageFoodJune 01, 2013 - August 31, 2013CompletedThis project aims to fabricate a biomass fired steam kettle for the production of concentrated coconut water for small farmers in the village. Technology on production of concentrated coconut water will help farmers add value to their coconuts. Preservation by concentration of coconut water is one way of extending its shelf life and will help the farmers transport coconut water in small volume. Concentrated coconut water can be used as an intermediate raw material of finished products such as coconut water beverage. The Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI) has previously developed a small volume simple open type evaporator pan suitable for concentrating coconut water and fruit juices such as kalamansi. The evaporator is very simple to operate,, low in cost and can be used in the middle of the coconut plantation even without electricity. This project will upscale the small volume (20-liter) evaporator to a 60-liter capacity to suit the needs of the target farmer beneficiaries.
Enhancing Philippine Landslide hazard maps with LIDAR and High-resolution ImageriesUniversity of the Philippines (UP)Disaster MitigationMay 16, 2013 - May 15, 2014CompletedThe availability of high-resolution topographic maps for the entire Philippines,,such as those generated by light detection and ranging (LIDAR) surveys,, paves the way for the conduct of more sophisticated means of identifying landslide-prone areas. By conducting computer assisted analyses of mountainsides with landslide scars,,concave planform areas,, storm runoff convergence and structurally controlled failure slopes,, the selection of landslide vulnerable sites are narrowed down.
Disaster Management using Web-GISDisaster MitigationMay 16, 2013 - May 15, 2014CompletedThis proposals seeks to develop a disasster management system for the Philippines using Web-GIS technologies. It will compile all existing data from government and non-government sectors for use in disaster prevention and management. The project is designed to utilixe important spatial data,, non-spatial,, semantic data associated metadata and the latest communication technologies which shall be use as a centralized hazards decision support system for disasater management.
Process Improvement and Waste Minimization in Chichacorn ManufacturingFoodMay 15, 2013 - May 14, 2014CompletedThe need to develop and formulate an optimization process is a must in order to make production not only more efficient but more importantly to increase productivity and further improve product quality to meet international standard. It is in this context that standardization of the production process in the manufacturing of chichacorn is conceptualized in this project. Chichacorn is a popular corn snack from the Ilocos region prepared through a series of processes that include soaking,, boiling,, deskinning,, drying,, and deep-frying. Chichacorn is featured in the One Town One Product (OTOP) of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). Through the OTOP,, eight (8) manufacturers of the Paoay Chichacorn Producers Association were already able to tap markets in Cyprus,, Australia and Saudi Arabia. The increase in demand for the product led to the growth of the industry and the emergence of several small scale chichacorn manufacturers in the region. In 2010,, the Philippine National Standard for chichacorn was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The standard was developed to ensure the safety and quality of the product to make it more acceptable and globally competitive. Realizing the need to improve the safety and quality of chichacorn,, the project aims to help the dynamic industry by developing an optimized process to produce chichacorn which is compliant with the specifications in the PNS. The project has the following components: • Study 1: Process Optimization in the Production of Chichacorn (NWU) • Study 2 : Development of Chichacorn Manufacturing Waste Management System (MMSU)
Systems Enhancement and Market Testing of Automated Broadcast Monitoring (ORCHESTRACK)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMay 15, 2013 - May 14, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)ORCHESTRACK offers automated broadcast monitoring of content being aired 24/7 from various sources such as radio and TV. It automatically ingests broadcast feeds,, auto-identify content such as commercials or music,, collate data and publish reports on real-time. It generates data such as title,, source,, owner,, duration,, airplay date and time from captured broadcasts,, and then aggregates data into various outputs such as feeds,, dashboard and reports.
Technology Generation for the Production of Multi-Nutrient Extruded Rice Kernel (MNERK) to Address Malnutrition (1 Year and 9 mos.)FoodApril 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Micronutrient malnutrition remains to be a significant public health concern in the Philippines. The 2008 FNRI National Nutrition Survey shows that only small percentage of Filipino households meet the Recommended Energy and Nutrient Intake (RENI) for most essential nutrients such as iron (13%),, calcium (11.5%),, vitamin A (21.5%),, vitamin B1 (34.5%),, vitamin B2 (19.7%),, and vitamin C (30.2%). These nutrient deficiencies lead to prevalence of diseases and health risks such as low birth weights among infants and mental and growth retardation. One strategy in addressing malnutrition is through food fortification. As the most commonly consumed food item by Filipinos,, rice is a good vehicle for fortification of nutrients. The proposed project aims to fortify rice by producing multi-nutrient extruded rice kernel to address micronutrient malnutrition in one vehicle using either hot extrusion and/or cold extrusion technology.
Nanostructured Electrocatalysts Based on Graphene-support Nanoparticles Towards Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell ApplicationNanotechnologyApril 01, 2013 - March 31, 2014CompletedThe projects aims to develop anode materials by impregnation or dispersion of elect4rochemically synthesized noble metal nanocatalysts (e.g. Pd) and non-noble prometer metal (e.g. Ni) on carbon-based materials (e.g. graphane). The use of carbon-based materials could offer a cheaper alternative as substrates for nanoparticles.
Setting-up of Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) in the DOST Bicutan Compound - Project 1EnvironmentApril 01, 2013 - March 31, 2014CompletedTo be able to address the possible impacts that untreated sewage specifically its nitrogen and phosphorous content have on the environment and human health,, the technologies namely SBR and RBC must be constructed and pilot tested. There is a need to characterize the sewage/wastewater to be used in the project to be able to develop appropriate design of the two technologies for sewage treatment system. The appropriate design that has been developed for each technology will be used as basis for the construction/fabrication and pilot- test.
OYSI Training Workshops for Writing Proposals and Logical Frameworks Towards Developing Science Culture in the RegionsInformation Dissemination and PromotionApril 01, 2013 - January 31, 2014CompletedThe Outstanding Young Scientists Inc. (OYSI) is a collegial body of scientists committed to excellence and innovation in research and development for the benefit of the Filipino people. The society is composed of recipients of the Outstanding Young Scientist Award given annually by NAST.Since its inception,, OYSI has been pro-active in fulfilling the organization’s objectives,, namely: (1) to provide an active and dynamic medium for exchange of ideas in science and technology for the formulation of national plans and policies,, and identification of programs; (2) to serve as pool of experts and consultants in addressing research and technological problems and eventually contribute to industrialization and national development; and (3) to promote the advancement of science by disseminating information on opportunities for intellectual growth and career development. To realize these,, OYSI conducts Annual Meeting and Convention as well as Regional Symposia. Particularly,, OYSI has focused on innovative activities or topics concerning S&T-related issues in the different disciplines,, i.e. climate change mitigation,, air pollution,, wastewater treatment,, agricultural biotechnology and many others. Moreover,, OYSI finds its imperative to make its website and database of young scientists be available and accessible to the general public. OYSI’s young scientists can be tapped to address various issues of science,, technology and society.Thus,, OYSI will continue to implement its activities to serve as catalyst and facilitator in forging research networking among regional researchers and OYSI members.
Project 1: Technology Transfer to Private MillsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationApril 01, 2013 - September 30, 2014CompletedThe project aims to create positive behavior of millers/investors towards the production of IPR and IFR to make the product available for consumption of Filipinos through the conduct of training and technology transfer on the production of IPR and IFR to prospective rice millers.
Rapid Mapping of Rubber Tress in Mindanao(Rubb3Map)ProcessMarch 01, 2013 - June 30, 2013CompletedThe U.P. Training Center for Applied Geodesy and Photogrammetry (UPTCAGP) is therefore proposing this research project to generate maps of existing areas devoted to rubber tree. The methodology to be developed can be used also to monitor increase or decrease of acreage.
Study for the Implementation of Smart and Green Buildings within the DOST Compound EnergyMarch 01, 2013 - August 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Smart green building strategies deliver program instruments for measurement,, from baseline to comparative analysis,, so that empirical benefits are quantified and clearly evaluated,, and can be scaled to other applicable institutions. These technological systems and green building strategies under an architectural initiative which encompasses design,, structure,, utilities,, social,, culture,, economics,, and technologies are key components for the development of Smart Green Buildings within the DOST compound as well as reconstituting a department for national identity in science and technology development. Given the magnitude and potential expense associated with establishing a smart compound,, it is utmost important to conduct an expansive architectural research study in green building and reactive technologies first to ensure that the value to be derived from the implementation of the project far exceeds or is commensurate with the investment resources that it will utilize. This study will focus on the DOST Main Building and the Heritage Building. These will serve as pilot for smart and green implementation and will be the focus of this project. If results are favorable and merit consideration,, the same principles and interventions will be applied to other buildings within the compound. Eventually,, other aspects of smart and green will move to non-building components of the compound such as land use among others. Ultimately,, the entire DOST compound will eventually become Smart and Green. The results of the study and actual implementation will also be useful for smart and green building movements in the country. It can be used as a case study and the lessons generated can be used by the national green building council which can be used as input to BERDE,, the local green framework in the Philippines.
Experimental Studies on Thermophysical and Transport Properties Characterization of Industrially Important Solvent System and Process Simulation Studies of Post-Combustion Capture of CO2 and H2S using Aqueus Single and Blended Alkanolamine SolutionsEnergyMarch 01, 2013 - April 30, 2014CompletedThe project will characterize the thermophysical and transport properties of different solvents that could be used as absorbent for carbon capture from flue gases. This study on property measurements and correlation development which could add to the continuously increasing number of important data needed for process and equipment design on carbon capture. The results will be important inputs to process simulation studies to identify the best alkanolamine solutions for H2S and CO2 capture could be useful to industries that incorporate absorption of these two acid gases.
Weather Information Integration for System EnhancementInformation and Communications TechnologyMarch 01, 2013 - February 28, 2015CompletedThe project aims to use smarter analytics and high performance computing (HPC) to improve the capabilities of the FloodNet and ClimateX components of Project NOAH,, by running the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model together with ground,, Doppler,, and satellite data assimilation in a research development platform. *What is WRF? - a fully compressible,, nonhydrostatic mesoscale numerical weather prediction model designed to serve both operational weather forecasting and atmospheric research - features two Eulerian mass dynamic cores,, multiple physical parameterizations,, variational data assimilation,, and software architecture suited to computational parallelism
ITS 0. Development of the Philippine Metropolitan Advanced Traveler Information System (PhilMATIS)Transportation, EnergyFebruary 18, 2013 - February 17, 20147,711,596.00CompletedThe proposed PhilMATIS will draw information from cameras and sensors installed at strategic locations (e.g.,, major intersections) that will detect traffic and measure its characteristics (e.g.,, volume,, speed,, composition,, etc.) using digital image processing techniques. It is envisioned to be an automated system,, ultimately with greatly reduced if not minimal human influence or factors on the outputs of the system. Intelligent Transport System (ITS),, particularly an Advanced Travel Information System (ATIS),, is an effective means to address the potential congestion problem. The ATIS applied during bad weather conditions should be able to manage factors such as traffic volume,, rainfall data,, routes,, and other pertinent information,, and be able to provide alternative routes for travelers aside from advisories on what vehicles may still be able to traverse flooded street sections. Key features of the ATIS would be its ability to monitor traffic flow along different roads in a metropolis,, derive rainfall and flood data from existing systems,, while also monitoring the incidence of flooding at critical points in the road network. Traffic flow data collected by an ITS can be used for trending analysis as well as decision-making tools. Flood monitoring of major/arterial roads in Metro Manila may lead to possible collaboration of the ATIS software to the mobile application developed for Project NOAH. To support the DOST’s Project NOAH,, Smart and sister-firm Sun Cellular will allow DOST to install automated rain gauges in 600 of their cell sites in target river basin systems [7]. The user interface (i.e.,, via internet or mobile apps) will take advantage of the existing features for NOAH. This project will be under a larger initiative for Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). The ITS Program will include,, among others,, projects on Incident Management Systems (IMS),, advanced traffic control (ATC),, advanced public transport systems (APTS) and other ATIS applications.
The Use of Radon in the Monitoring of the Philippine Fault (PF) and the Valley Fault (VFP) System and its Implication as an Earthquake PrecursorPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationFebruary 01, 2013 - January 31, 2015CompletedThe proposed project is a three year program which aims to utilize radon technique in the suveillance program of the nothern segment of the Philippine Fault (Central Luzon) in Luzon and the Valley Fault System which transected a major portion of Metro Manila.
3-D Gestures on 2-D Screen for User InterfaceInformation and Communications TechnologyFebruary 01, 2013 - January 31, 2014CompletedAdvancements in mobile technology are gearing towards the enhancement of user experience. Mobile devices are now capable in depicting 3D objects and environments. However,, there is still no de facto standard when it comes to interacting with 3Denvironments. (Hwang,, 2009) More so,, previous implementations require the use of cameras to be able to fully map out the 3 coordinate system. This project proposes using only the multi-touch surface as input to the 3D world by tackling the challenge of mapping out and translating the 2D input to its supposed 3D world counterpart. Human computer interaction is in the form of 3D gestures. This can be applied to different scenarios,, one of which is in manipulating or controlling 3D objects and environments in digital games,, particularly in educational games. One idea is to be able to use 3D gestures for game control like playing with 3D lego blocks and being able to build and explore 3D simulations. The integration of the 3D gestures aims to provide ease in the way that the game player would interact with the game.
Establishment of Centralized Facility of Ultra High Temperature/High Temperature Short time Pasteurizer for Milk,, Coconut Water and Other JuicesFoodFebruary 01, 2013 - January 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The most common technique for thermal stabilization of beverages are Ultra-High Temperature Pasteurization and High Temperature Short Time Pasteurization. At present,, these technologies are availed by local manufacturers from fabricators from other countries. Commonly,, these equipments are too costly and the features are limited to specific application only. Sometimes,, these equipments do not include accessories necessary for the complete operation of the whole setup to achieve its goal. The available technology is limited to only one function capable of working at UHT alone or HTST. These equipment also require a clean and sterilized facility in order not to contaminate the packaging,, the material and the packed juice or milk before and after the operation of the equipment. The realization of coming up with a centralized facility for pasteurizing capable of being run in two modes: Ultra High Temperature and High Temperature Short Time and that are locally fabricated can answer to the current need. The use of the equipment will help improve the quality of coconut water,, milk and other juices that will make it competitive with other products available from other countries. This will open opportunities for small and medium enterprises in our country since they can now invest on locally fabricated equipment which may be possibly cheaper to those available from China and other countries.
Organizational Transformation of DOST Agencies Towards Performance Excellence-Year 2FoodJanuary 22, 2013 - December 31, 2011CompletedFollowing the framework of PQA,, this project will be implemented in order to expand the adoption of quality management systems and provide mechanisms for the alignment and integration of various approaches and systems that are already in place at the DOST agencies,, and to chart their respective journey towards organizational performance excellence.
Capability Building and Sustainable Biotechnology Information,, Education and Communication for DOST and LGU Key PersonnelInformation Dissemination and PromotionJanuary 18, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedDOST Secretary Mario G. Montejo tasked NAST to spearhead the conduct of a series of seminars on GMOs and the biosafety regulatory process for the local government units. The main objective is to educate the LGUs by providing them with the basic information on GM biotechnology,, and emphasizing the stringent policies and guidelines being implemented to ensure its safe and responsible application.The project will be implemented through the following steps: 1. Conduct of the communication planning workshop 2. Meeting of the core group 3. Development of communication materials 4. Regional trainings and advocacy
Cacao Project 3. Development and Evaluation of Improved Drying Technologies for fermented Cacao/ Cocoa Beans in the PhilippinesProcessJanuary 14, 2013 - January 13, 2014CompletedPrimary processing of cacao beans starts with fermentation. This process must be ended at the right time – otherwise,, over-fermented beans of very dark color and are of lower market value are produced. Drying the beans ends the biochemical activity of the fermentation process and reducing the moisture content from 50-60% to 7% for storage. Sun drying remains the most common method. On a fine weather,, drying takes about 8 to 10 days,, but it is usually extended during prolonged cloudy periods. Delays in drying result to over fermented and moldy poor quality beans. Thus,, alternative drying technologies are important in the primary processing of cacao beans to maximize production and quality. In this project,, two drying technologies will be investigated for further improvement: (1) Multi-Commodity Solar Tunnel Dryer (MCSTD),, and (2) Fixed-Bed Dryer with Biomass Furnace. Initial prototypes of the above driers were fabricated as an in-house project of PHILMECH. Re-evaluation of the design of the MCSTD and Fixed-Bed dryer with biomass furnace shall be done in order to further reduce the cost of the technologies while considering compliance to GMP. Analysis of the dried cocoa beans shall include moisture and determination of reducing sugars in beans as an indicator of bean quality.
Cacao Project 4. Design and Fabrication of Equipment for the Production of Local Cocoa ProductsProcessJanuary 04, 2013 - January 03, 2015CompletedLocal cacao framers are generally small (less than 3 ha) as intercrop between coconuts,, bananas,, fruits,, vegetables. Small processors of ‘tablea’ all-over the country uses different improvised equipment and methods. This equipment will have to be assessed and documented to be able to improve the current quality of Philippine Tablea. Upgrading the secondary processing equipment for cocoa products will address the need of local processors in terms of consistent product quality and processing capability. The basic processing equipment that is crucial to be made available locally are roaster,, desheller/winnower and grinder/refiner. The production of industrial cocoa products (cocoa liquor,, cocoa butter and cocoa powder) is another important component of a viable and progressive cacao industry. While primary processing of cacao beans is critical for flavor development,, secondary processing converts such into high value products. Making available the equipment for industrial processing of cocoa will support the future needs of the cacao industry. It will open up avenues for the processing of cacao and promote its agricultural production. Industrial processing of cocoa involves the following equipment which shall be fabricated under this project: • cleaning/ sorting equipment • deshelling/ winnower • roaster • melanguer • grinder/ refiner • hydraulic press • conching machine • breaking/vibrating screen • filter/ blender
Regional Disaster Science and Management S&T Capacity Development - Region 2,, 3,, 11Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationJanuary 02, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedTn this project,, an integration of the WRI concept,, which is based on the core understqanding of risk within the natural hazards and disaster risk reduction community. In this context,, risk is defined as the interaction between a natural hazard event and the vulnerability of the exposed element.
Human Resource Development for Nanoscale Metrology,, Tribology and Instrumentation Control ( Human Resource Development for Magnetic Storage Recording Head Technology)Human Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 2013 - March 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the evolving needs for electronic gadgets with highly specialized functions,, semiconductor and other electronics companies see the need for manpower skilled in nano-scale metrology. In the Philippines,, companies such as Western Digital/ Hitachi Global Storage Technology Philippines,, Maxim IC and SunPower have recently made known their need for engineers that for engineers who can recognize electronic circuits at die-level,, do wafer level analysis and nanometer distance of read heads and disk media. The skills developed during the course of this project will include nanometer-scale metrology using Atomic Force Microscopy and Wyko Interferometry,, Instrumentation control system using the NI Development System and tribology using Scanning Thermal Microscopy,, Scanning Tunneling Microscope and Raman Spectroscopy. This skill set covers the various needs of the whole semiconductor and electronics industry in the country.
Polymer Electrolyte Systems Based on Carrageenan for Solid State Dye Sensitized Solar CellNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe current configuration of DSSC using nano particles of TiO2,, Ru dye and liquid elctrolytre is unstable and poses long term reliability problem due to the vilatile and corrosive nature of the liquid elctrrolyte. Moreover,, its manufacturability is not truly cost effective and practicval due to the leakage problem in sealing the liquid electrolyte.
Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes (CNT)-Silicon Heterojunctions for the Fabrication and Assembly of a Solar PanelNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe development of a solar panel that is cost-effective is extremely important,, especially at these times when oil prices are high and renewable energy sources are called for. Our country can extremely benefit from technologies that harness energy from the natural environment. This work will perhaps kick-start the research on other types of alternative energy devices.
Wind Resource Asessment for Wind Power SystemsEnergyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The five (5) sites considered in the study are a) Siargao,, Surigao del Norte b) General Santos c) Mati,, Davao Oriental d) Canavid,, Eastern Samar e) San Vicente,, Palawan. These areas were either ecotowns identified by the Climate Change Commission or areas serviced by the Strategic Power Utilities Group of the National Power Corporation. In addition,, most are located in Mindanao in order to attract renewable energy investments in the area.
UPLB Project 1 - Removal of Arsenic from Contaminated Water using Modified Biopolymer-Silica Nanocomposite MaterialsUniversity of the Philippines - Los Banos (UPLB)NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 20140.00CompletedThe general objective of this research is to utilized nanomaterials from agricultural by-products for arsenic remediation of groundwater.
UPLB Project 2: Detection and Analysis of Arsenic in Contaminated WaterNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThis research will focus on these ares of concern and will consist of two studies: (a) Development of a colorimetric for arsenic detection or chromophore attached to abiopolymer nanomaterial suitable for coating test strips for arsenic detection or as components of a test reagent kit; and (b) preparation of nano-gold-modified electrodes for detection of arsenic by differential pulse anadic stripping voltammetry
UPLB Project 6.Optimization and Bench-scale Preparation of a hemicellulose-chitosan/tripolyphospate (polyphosphate) Nanocomposite coating and its Use in the Post Harvest life extension of papaya (carica papaya L.) fruitsNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe food processing and agricultural industries generate large quantities of processing waste that are regarded of low economic value. Waste disposal and pollution area ,, thus a main concern of these industries
UPLB Project 7 - Development of Pectin-collagen/nanocellulose Biocomposite coatings from mango peel and Nata De coco for the postharvest-life extension of mango ( Mangifera indica L. cv Carabao) and bell pepper (Capsicum annum) fruitsNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThis proposal intends to prepare and characterize coating materials containing nano particles. The components of the coating are bio-materials derived from waste of the agricultural and food processing sectors.
UPLB Project 4 - Development of a Zinc Oxide Thin Film for Gas SensingNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedGas sensors are transducers which convert the concentration of an analyte gas into an electrical signal. Metal oxide semiconductors (MOS),, such zinc oxide (ZnO) interact with molecules that are in contact with the MOS surface,, affecting its surface properties such as resistance,, conductivity and surface potential. Due to limitation of surface area,, most sensors operate at elevated temperatures to enhance the response mechanism between its particles and the analyte gases. Reducing the size of the ZnO sensors to the nanometric scale increases the effective surface area for analyte gas interaction so that the sensors can be operated at lower temperatures.Electrophoretic deposition (EPD) is one of the most widely used methods to synthesize semiconductor nanostructures. It is cost effective,, flexible,, short formation time,, provides easy control of film thickness,, morphology,, and stoichiometry. It can be applied to any solid in powder form in colloidal suspension.EPD is commonly performed in a two-electrode cell. A reference electrode establishes the electrical potential against which other potential may be measured,, and the working electrode,, at which deposition takes place. The use of non-aqueous solvents such as acetone eliminates the problem of hydrogen and oxygen gas production which may affect the quality of the result. When an electric field is applied,, the charged particles in the suspension move toward an electrode (electrophoresis). The particles are then deposited on the electrode surface,, forming a coherent deposit. Sintering or curing of the deposited material will result to a more compact solid. If a porous and less compact film is desired,, then sintering should be avoided,, as in the case of sensor fabrication where effective surface area is important.
UPLB Project 3 - Development of Nano-Biosensors for Detection,, Monitoring and diagnosis of diseases of Banana and AbacaNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Banana is one of the top dollar earners of the country. It is also the most important fruit crop in terms of value of production and export earnings. It does not only contribute significantly to the economy of the country but is also provides employment.
UPLB Project 5 - Development of a Controlled Release Nanoencapsulated Plant Growth Regulators from Locally Isolated Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (PGPB) for High Value Crops Production NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedIn this project,, the nanoencapsulated of the plant growth regulators produced by locally isolated plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) will be explored. The specificity and controlled release of the nanoencapsulated plant growth regulators to target plants will be determined in terms of their effectiveness in promoting plant growth and potential biocontrol property.
UPLB project 9. Characterization and performance analysis of nanosilica powder incorporated in biodegradable film based on cassava starch for food packaging applications NanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedIn this study,, we explore the mechanical and barrier properties afforded by the rice hull ash nanosilica in cassava starch films. This presents our country the advantage of using rice hull,, a waste by-product of agricultural processing industries,, for economically viable and environmentally sound ventures.
UPLB Project 10.Performance evaluation of nanosilica-in-fluid dispersion (nanofluid) used as coolant in heat exchangerNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThis method may help find an alternative way of enhancing thermal properties of heat transfer fluids. Fluids with nano-scaled particles form a stable suspension and provide impressive improvements in the thermal properties of base fluids and heat transfer performance of heat exchangers.
UPLB Project 11.Evaluation of nanosilica powder from rice hull ash used as silicon fertilizer for tomato ( lycopersicon esculentum ) plantsNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedSilicon is an important element for a large number of plants such as tomato. Tomato is extensively cultivated in the world and is one of the most important vegetables grown in the country.
UPLB Project 8 - Nanotechnology for the Philippines forest products industry: Cellulosic Nanocrystals from selected Philippine bamboo speciesNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe project will involve selection of Philippine bamboo species based on abundance,,distribution,,growth,, and cellulose content. A methodology for extraction and purification of cellulose from bamboo and wood waste will subsequently be developed to obtain cellulosic preparations with consistent properties.
Design and Implementation of a Power Distribution System for Data CentersEnergyJanuary 01, 2013 - March 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to develop a low-cost energy monitoring system called Power Distribution Units (PDU) for Data Centers. The PDU measures the data such as power consumption,, voltage,, current,, etc. and send these to a central computer.
Pilot Testing of Wind Turbine GeneratorEnergyJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Wind energy is said to be one of the most prominent sources of electrical energy in years to come. In fact,, the Philippines has a large potential for wind. The Department of Energy placed this potential at 75,,000 MW. However,, wind power has to overcome some technical as well as non - technical barriers if it should be a significant part of our electric system. First,, technical challenges are inherent in wind power systems. There are times when wind speed is low and not enough to produce electricity. Strong winds on the other hand can destroy the wind turbine and the tower. This is a particular challenge in our country which is visited by at least 10 typhoons a year. And if there's substantial amount of wind,, wind speeds are not constant,, and thus can cause unwanted fluctuations in electricity that may affect the load. Secondly,, non – technical issues need to be addressed should we want wind turbine systems to be developed and implemented in our country. We need to develop local manufacturing capability for wind turbine components. Right now,, all parts of a wind turbine system that are commercially operational are sourced overseas. Also there is a void of local technical expertise in the field of wind power systems. Currently,, local fabrication of most parts of the wind turbine system has been attained though some parts have still to be sourced out overseas. Existing small wind systems developed are in the 500w to 1Kw capacities. We need to strengthen further technical expertise in upgrading outputs from these capacities existing. The DOST program: “Wind Turbine Generator System” addressed these two issues by developing a locally – crafted wind generator system. The system was designed to operate on local prevailing conditions such as the wind speed,, temperature and other environmental conditions. The program has three (3) project components: 1. Permanent Magnet Generator for Variable Speed Wind Turbine System 2. Power Electronics for Wind Power System 3. Development of Wind Turbine Emulator Eighteen months since it was started,, the first prototype will be available for field testing and used for practical applications. This project hereby proposes to pilot test the developed wind turbine generator for a water pumping application. Through a partnership with a non – government organization,, Sibol ng Agham at Teknolohiya (SIBAT),, a pilot test site will be situated in the town of Looc,, Occidental Mindoro. The developed wind turbine generator will be used to put up a small wind turbine (SWT). The SWT will be used to power up a water pump that can supply water to at least one barangay of the town. The system will be deployed for at least six (6) months and its electrical performance and weather durability will be continuously monitored. It will also evaluate the efficiency of the whole system to deliver the target volume of water to respond to the demand of potential users. Also,, the community will be oriented to the SWT system including its operation and maintenance.
Rapid Electric Vehicle Charging Station (CharM)EnergyJanuary 01, 2013 - November 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project proposes a method to charge an e-tryke to 80% capacity in no more than thirty (30) minutes,, locally develop a fast Electric Vehicle Service Equipment (EVSE),, and develop a user interface for a payment.
Cacao Project 2. Microbial Community and Biochemical Profiling for Microbial Augmentation and Development of Quality Indicators for Cacao Fermentation and ProcessingProcessJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe microbiology behind the fermentation of cocoa in other countries is well documented. The fermentation of cacao is crucial in the development of the body and richness of the chocolate flavor from cacao beans. The succession of microorganisms leading to the formation of flavor is also well known. Unfortunately,, none has been published using Philippine practices. It is important to identify the microorganisms involved in such a process since fermentation is specific to the microorganisms,, the prevailing environmental conditions as well as the current processing practices employed in a particular area. This project will document the microbial community and chemical profile as a result of local practices on cacao fermentation. The project shall follow the microbial community profile using molecular and culture-dependent methods,, as well as determine the chemical profile of cocoa fermentation in various regions in the country. This project also aims to develop a concoction of carefully selected yeasts,, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and other beneficial fungi isolated from local cacao fermentation microflora as adjunct inocula to the natural cocoa fermentation environment in order to enhance or hasten the fermentation process,, produce consistent product quality and possibly inhibit the growth of microorganisms that are unfavorable to cacao fermentation. Lastly,, the research aims to develop quality indicators for flavor,, aroma and other physico-chemical parameters of fermented,, dried and roasted cocoa beans. These studies ultimately aim to produce better quality cocoa products that are locally and globally competitive.
Establishment of an advanced device and materials testing laboratory (ADMATEL) - Phase 2: Operation of ADMATELMaterial ScienceJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedADMATEL is situated in one of the renovated buildings of ITDI in DOST Compound,, Bicutan,, Taguig City. This new testing facility contains laboratories with class 100k clean room requirement,, dormitories (for grave yard shifts),, lecture rooms,, conference rooms and offices for ADMATEL staff. The facility which houses sophisticated equipment being used for failure analysis of semiconductor materials and devices will start its operation in January 2013. To ensure the smooth operation of ADMATEL,, this project was proposed to address the requirements,, such as,, manpower competency,, additional workforce to support the 24/7 operation,, equipment and building maintenance,, and accreditation of this facility for ISO 17025. Specifically,, this project will mainly support the utilities necessary to maintain the class 100k clean room and equipment power requirements. ADMATEL aims to: (i) reinforce/upgrade the FA and materials testing facilities of our local industry,, (ii) provide shorter turn-around time especially for companies who cannot afford to put up their own FA and characterization laboratories (iii) provide less expensive analysis (no need to send their materials and samples abroad),, and (iv) attract potential investors seeking for a more conducive business environment.
Project 1. Development of 120-Passenger per Coach Capacity Automated Guideway Transit System (AGT120)TransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedThe project was first envisioned to build an approximately 1.6 kilometer AGT elevated test track from PTRI to Brgy. Hall of Lower Bicutan in C-6,, with DOST providing funds for the 500 meters segment of the track and the LGU of Taguig will source funds for the remaining segment. However,, for easier implementation and to further evaluate the impact of the project to other sectors and stakeholders,, the demonstration track approximately 372 meters in length will be built first inside DOST premises only (PTRI and NRCP). The project aims to address the severe lack of environmentally sustainable transport alternatives by demonstrating the use of localized Automated Guide-Way Transit (AGT) System that will rise at Taguig City along Gen.Santos Avenue,, Bicutan. Moreover,, the project will develop an advanced transport system alternatives using Filipino ingenuity and capability in engineering and as a model for adoption in other urban areas in the Philippines.
Project 4. Prototype Development of a Five-Coach Centrally-Powered Hybrid Electric Road Train (CRT)TransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Road Train was introduced as one of the DOST’s proposed advanced transport systems that will help ease traffic conditions in Metro Manila and it was developed to be an effective means of transporting people on the road. This project,, including automatic ticketing system will be demonstrated along Bay City,, Pasay wherein the public acceptance of the new technology will be determined and the assessment of how Road Train will affect the metropolitan transportation needs. Moreover,, it is considered the right approach to encourage a low-polluting mass transit system.
Project 5. Development of Prototype Trainset Year 1 and 2 TransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe Trainset was introduced as one of the DOST's proposed advanced transport systems. Rail transport is the most energy-efficient form of transportation as compared to other common modes of transportation. Development of trainset can augment the existing number of trainsets presently in service. This will cover establishing design and material selection as well as fabrication and manufacturing of every part making up the whole trainset and this will open opportunities of local manufacturing of some spare parts which can be used for the current units. These units can also serve as a solution for the government's long term program of decreasing traffic congestion caused by various modes of transportation currently being utilized.
Project 6. Improvement of Flood Control Facility through the Development of Automatic Trash RakeDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims for an improved Automatic Trash Rake equipment in Binondo Pumping Station with a higher capacity,, better trash collection rate,, minimal tripping of power encounter and a capability of lifting large size of trash during pumping process. This can be achieved through : Conveyor rake,, trash gate and clamshell. A conveyor system for trash removal from a moving body of water such as river,, tributaries or canals. With the upward movement of the rake,, it will collect any trash which is in contact with the conveyor rake. Trash rake will control the feed of the trash / garbage on the trash rake conveyor which causes power tirp. Clamshell will help in lifting large size of trash / garbage such as logs and furniture brought by flood to the waterways before going to the trash rake conveyor.
Project 1. Establishment of a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Design CenterTransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedThe proposal will focus on the structural design analysis on CLRVs,, particularly jeepney,, tricycles and mini buses with the purpose of discerning safety and weight optimization. Conduct of FEA on existing designs of CLRVs and subject them to several simulated crash scenarios to ascertain their safety. The tricycles which differ in design from city t city in the Philippines will also be scrutinized to ensure safety. The same goes with jeepneys and mini-buses. Furthermore,, other motor vehicles,, e.g. designs of existing and planned e-vehicles,, will also be subjected to FEA to optimize their design and safety parameters. In addition,, FEA on commercial bus body design will be conducted to optimize weight. Majority of the parts to be tested for the AUV,, Minibus,, and Jeepney are the chassis and Body Frame; for the tricycles body frame. Baseline for the study will be passenger vehicles to pass a 30 mph frontal cash and fixed barrier at 35 mph (approximately 56.3 kmph). The test program deals only with crashworthiness and indicates how well a car can protect its occupants in collision.
Project 2. Revitalization of MIRDC's Testing Facility in Support of the Automotive Components and Parts Manufacturing Sector - Year 1 and 2TransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed As part the continuing effort of the government,, the MIRDC will provide a testing facility that will enhance the competitiveness of the local automotive parts and components manufacturing industry seeking a cost effective material for their products. Aside from material characterization,, the facility will be an opportunity for the parts manufacturer for their testing needs in the conduct of their research and development for their products. In addition,, innovations for the different automotive parts they are making will be possible through the said facility and in reference to related projects under the IMoVe program namely; Project 1,, “Establishment of a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Design Center” and Project 3,, “Establishment of a Die and Mold Solution Center in support of the Components and Parts Manufacturing Industry.” This will give way for the enhancement on the technological capability of parts manufacturer and the local players to join the global market.
Project 3. Study of Three (3) Potential Automated Guide-Way Transit System RoutesTransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The AGT research and development started first on studying and proving the concept of synchronization of motors to evenly distribute the load to each bogie. Next step was to design and develop the interrelationship between AGT elevated test track,, rolling stock inclusive of coach,, and the electrical and control system to showcase ability of Filipinos to locally develop a train set at a lower cost compared to imported ones. After series of technology demonstration,, several urban cities and private sector have shown interest in the adoption of the AGT system to address the need of having an advanced and environment friendly mode of transportation. Meanwhile,, Test and Evaluation of components is being conducted to assess its technical viability. While awaiting for the results of test and evaluation,, development of a complete AGT System fully equipped with communication and fare collection system,, stations and maintenance depot will be studied. Preliminary activities will be conducted to give the stakeholders a better understanding on the planning,, construction and maintenance of AGT infrastructure
Project 2. Design and Development of an Automated Guide-way Transit System Passenger Stations TransportationJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013CompletedThe project objective is to design and develop an AGT System passenger station with safety features,, communication and fare system in UP Diliman that will function as a model unit for the demonstration of an operational advance transport technology. This will be managed by MIRDC in cooperation with the government agencies,, academe – UP Diliman and other sectors.
Design and Development of a Local Microwave Vacuum Dryer (MVD)FoodJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2015CompletedDrying or dehydration is one of the most common food preservation processes. There are several known methods for drying but vacuum drying has one of the best quality outputs although drying time is longer due to low heat transfer rate. Microwave field can be used as a source of thermal energy to enhance the vacuum drying process. The process is called microwave vacuum drying. The project will design and fabricate a 30-liter microwave vacuum dryer (MVD) based on the UP-NIP 3-liter MVD. Rice bran will initially be used as raw material to test performance of the MVD since this has been previously stabilized through microwave drying technology by the UP-CHE for incorporation in processed meat. Also,, a more extensive performance testing of the MVD for the stabilization of rice bran will be conducted by a parallel project to be implemented by UP-CHE.
Project 3. Establishment of a Die and Mold Solution Center in support of the Components and Parts Manufacturing Industry- Project 3Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to enhance the competitiveness of the local tool and die sector in support of the automotive industry through the provision of facilities,, technology and manpower development.
Improvement of Process Equipment for Food Processing FirmFoodJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project was conceived to promote locally developed technologies or Filipino innovation addressing the needs and problems of food processing industry/sector and nutrition in the country. The project supports the DOST High Impact Technology Solutions (HITS) under the new leadership of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) focused towards recognizing equipment needs that will enhance the performance and productivity of Food Processing Firm (FPF) in the country . The Food Processing Firms (FPFs) are recognized to be the prime movers of the country’s economic growth. FPFs provide a reliable and equitable basis for economic development as experienced by most successful and newly industrialized countries in the world. However,, technology based food processors in the country are confronted with barriers with regards to access to information,, capital and high cost equipment. Acquisition of state of the art equipment deprived local manufacturers of the opportunity to expand their product lines in order to meet diverge range of customer requirement. The competitiveness of the manufacturing sector specifically,, food processors continue to lag behind our ASEAN neighbours Thailand,, Malaysia,, Indonesia,, and now Vietnam. Processed products particularly food manufactured by said neighbours that are more competitive (price and quality wise) continue to be sold and patronize by the local market. In this premise,, S&T intervention on equipment design and prototyping is seen as a vital support for technology ventures to create and sustain economic self-reliance.
Establishment of Complementary Baby Food Production PlantFoodJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project supports the government’s effort in combating malnutrition problems in the country specifically for infants from 4 months to 2 years old. It will roll out FNRI-developed complementary baby food processing technologies to a local government unit (LGU). The chosen LGU will be provided with the technology and corresponding equipment line while the LGU’s counterpart will be a GMP-compliant plant where the equipment line will be housed. The plant will serve as model to other LGUs in the country. The baby food that will be produced in the plant is also suited for elderly,, sick or disabled persons who have difficulty eating and are also good relief items.
Tactical Operative Amphibious Drive (T.O.A.D.)-(STCIERD)R and D NetworkingJanuary 01, 2013 - December 31, 2015CompletedT.O.A.D. or Tactical Operative Amphibious Drone is the proposed Amphibious Vehicle (AV) of the Batangas State University that can be used in emergency response operations specifically in areas submerged with water. Like ordinary life-saving rafts,, it can carry around eight individuals,, but being amphibious,, it can navigate in solid ground as well. The prototype will be equipped with stabilizing mechanisms for easy navigation and maneuvering specially in unstable flood waters.
Y chromosomal DNA variation of the Filipino population using Rapidly Mutating (RM) V-chromosomes Specific Short Tandem Repeat (STR) MarkersHuman Resource DevelopmentDecember 01, 2012 - November 30, 2013CompletedThis project proposes to evaluate the use of RM Y-STRs in differentiating related males in regional populations. An RM Y-STR database of one regional population such as the National Capital Region,, which is a microcosm of the Philippine population,, will be constructed. The Philippine data shall be compared to those that will be generated in a worldwide multi-center study on RM Y-STRs that aims to produce a global frequency data by many participating laboratories for forensic applications. The end product of these efforts is the ability to successfully resolve a wider spectrum of forensic cases through the combined use of conserved as well as rapidly mutating Y-STR DNA markers.
Development of Frozen Makapuno as Intermediate Raw Materials for Food Processing- Project 2FoodDecember 01, 2012 - November 30, 2013CompletedThe demand for Makapuno if not increasing is constantly high because of the high demand for Makapuno both from the local primary and secondary food processors. Thus,, there is a need to process the makapuno meat into food product that can be readily used by processors. Makapuno spoil easily even with shell thus,, processing Makapuno into product that could have a longer shelf life will be very promising. This project aims to process Makapuno as intermediate raw material for food processing by subjecting the fresh Makapuno to blanching and blast freezing. The best time and temperature combination in processing frozen Makapuno will be determined and will be applied in the production of ice cream and pie to assess consumer acceptability. With this development,, our country can have a stable supply of Makapuno for food processors and we can even export a shelf stable Makapuno to other countries.
Rainfall-induced Landslide Susceptibility Zonation along the Cagayan de Oro-BUkidnon-Davao City Route CorridorCentral Mindanao UniversityDisaster MitigationNovember 21, 2012 - November 22, 2013CompletedThis research will produce a landslide susceptibility zonation map and the predictability of raifall induced landslide along the CDO-Bukidnon-Davao Route Corridor based on the yield stress of the soil. Moreover,,
The Establishment of Meso-Scale Meteorological Monitoring Infrastructure in Davao CityPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationNovember 21, 2012 - November 20, 2013CompletedThe research proposal conforms to the ideathat meteorological monitoring infrustracture,, which measures and documents at least the amount of rainfall,, temperature and relative humidity in arious localities,, is a business of all stakeholders from public down to private sectors and the study sees the establishmnet of this infrastructure solution optin.
Strengthening the Safety of Workers Occupationally Exposed to Radiation through the Establishment of Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSl) Personnel Monitoring SystemInfrastructure Development ProgramNovember 19, 2012 - January 01, 1970CompletedThere is an urgetn need to look for another dosimeter system to replace the film badge personnel monitoring services in order to continue the provision of sustainable and reliable personnel monitoring for the safety of the workers. In this project,, Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSl) Dosimeter for personnel monitoring of workers is proposed to replace the film badge system.
Upgrading of the FPRDI Furniture Testing Center (FFTC) into “One-Stop-Shop” National Furniture Testing Center (NFTC) and Establishment of Satellite Furniture Testing Center (SFTC) in CebuFoodNovember 15, 2012 - February 14, 2014CompletedIn the best interest of serving the needs of the furniture industry particularly on testing,, it is imperative to upgrade the testing capabilities and competence of FFTC into a “One-Stop-Shop National Furniture Testing Center”. The project will expand its services to cater the testing needs of the industry,, establish accreditation/affiliation to local and foreign laboratory accrediting bodies,, and provide relevant trainings to laboratory personnel. This is to ensure high product quality and safety and to sustain growth and global competitiveness of the furniture industry. In addition,, establishment of satellite furniture testing laboratories in major furniture producing areas like Cebu will provide the necessary furniture testing services for Visayas as well as Mindanao.
Project 3. In-Situ Remediation of Estero de Paco by Local BiomineralsEnvironmentNovember 15, 2012 - May 14, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project can provide an alternative technology on water remediation through the application of local,, abundant,, economical,, environment-beneficial and natural material. This project can also lay down the real time and in-situ application of biominerals as a viable technique for the bio-remediation of Estero de Paco,, and hopefully leads to the development of an economic,, sustainable and replicable bioremediation technique for esturies,, lakes and rivers.
Project 2. Dissolved Oxygen (DO) Modeling of Estero de PacoEnvironmentNovember 15, 2012 - November 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project would be gathering information regarding the water quality characteristics of Estero de Paco. The collected data,, as well as historical data,, will be used to develop a mathematical model which can be used to predict water quality in the estero. Said model will be useful in designing future rehabilitation efforts in Estero de Paco.
Project 1. Hydraulic Characterization of Estero de PacoEnvironmentNovember 15, 2012 - November 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With a surrounding urban environment,, the amount of solid waste dumped including sediments as well as alterations in the channel configuration has significantly altered the hydraulic characteristics (bank-full capacity,, peak and duration) of Estero de Paco both for flood discharge and material transport. The impact is further exacerbated by the reduced carrying capacity of both higher- and lower-order drains due to encroachment of banks of the rivers,, drains,, and flood-ways. In an attempt to revitalized Pasig River starting with its tributaries,, it is vital to have a good understanding of the hydrologic and hydraulic response of the channel under study in the selection of effective water quantity and quality management strategies. Both hydrologic and hydraulic modeling of Estero de Paco will be conducted for this purpose. Numerical models serve as powerful tools for assessing quantitatively the dynamics of water movement in addition to the analysis of physical-biological interactions among ecological variables. In complex ecosystems like that of Estero de Paco,, numerical models allow the simulation of management interventions for water resource-use and conservation without inadvertently causing undesirable changes in the ecosystem.
Active Community,, Industrial,, LGU and Academic Institutions Partnership Towards Sustainable Waste Management and Control- Project 4. (funded by PRRC)EnvironmentNovember 15, 2012 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe project can introduce an organize community-led processes that will not stakeholders as they are organized into a more cohesive organization that endeavors to implement waste management projects through collaboration,, shared responsibility and common spirit of volunteerism.
Establishment of Baseline Sedimentation Rates During Extreme Rainfall Events: Pasig River BasinEnvironmentNovember 15, 2012 - January 14, 2013CompletedEstablishment of scientific and technical basis as monitoring tool for the development and maintenance activities in river basin and come up with policy recommendations which can be used as basis for evaluation of related projects.
Cacao Project 1. Improving the Quality of Solid Cocoa Liquor Including Molded Cocoa Nibs and Developing the Capability of Small Scale Processors in the Manufacture of Intermediate Cocoa Products ProcessNovember 15, 2012 - February 14, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project envisions establishing the appropriate processing parameters for the production/manufacture of solid cocoa liquor/ molded cocoa nib (tablea) as raw material for intermediate cocoa products and chocolates. It also proposes to develop the capability of processors in the production of intermediate cocoa products by establishing the parameters for cocoa cake and cocoa butter,, including bulk chocolate,, using the designed and fabricated equipment from Project 4 under the program. The first part of the proposal shall review and document the traditional and existing practices in the process of solid cocoa liquor/ molded cocoa nib in the different cocoa producing areas as these practices are the first step in determining areas of improvement in the quality of the resulting liquor/ molded cocoa nib. The result of the activity shall be used by the ensuing projects as input to their profiling and/or optimization studies. The second part of the project involves standardization/optimization in the area of secondary cocoa processing,, namely: roasting,, winnowing,, grinding,, molding,, cooling. This involves improving the processes in order to produce tablea that will meet the minimum quality requirements for Philippine tablea. Improvement of processes for cocoa powder and butter shall also be looked into. The factors to consider are roasting parameters,, number of passes in grinder,, molding time and temperature in relation to the final product. The quality evaluation of the intermediate and final products shall be determined with the following parameters: size,, weight,, texture,, color,, moisture,, fat,, fatty acids profile,, total polyphenols,, microbial count and sensory properties. Further,, the project shall use the locally fabricated equipment from Project 4 of the Program in establishing the parameters for the alkalization process,, production of intermediate products and finalization of the GMP/HACCP guides.
Toxic Migrants in Packaged Foods and Beverages: Addressing the Safety Issues on Packaging Related Contaminants in Food: Phase 2FoodOctober 16, 2012 - December 31, 2014CompletedPackaging Technology Division (PTD) of ITDI already has sufficient capacity to expand the coverage of scientific studies on packaging related contaminants in packaged foods. The training undertaken by two (2) technical staff of PTD in PIRA,, United Kingdom last 2010 on the development of methods and procedures for the presence of phthalates and photo-initiators in pre-packaged foods will be used in this project. The results of the study will provide the necessary information on the actual levels of contaminants in paper/boards and plastic packaged foods,, the quality of packaging containers being used and the environmental factors affecting the dissolution or rates of migration of such contaminants. In terms of protecting the health of the general public,, the study could develop possible interventions or control measures to lower the risks of exposures to identified contaminants. The project is urgent with respect to the issues on packaging related contaminants in paper and plastics in order to avoid future market access problems related to these substances. Recently,, the use of paper and paperboard in fast food chain is being promoted as alternative to plastic containers. The study would therefore provide scientific data as to the safety of locally produced paper cups/trays and paper boards intended for food. The result of the project will also provide correct information to the general public based on scientific evidence and would therefore avoid misconception as regards certain issues on packaging related contaminants.
Conservation of Native Metallophytes,, Phytochemistry of Nickel Hyperaccumulators and Phytostabilization and Restoration of Mined-out Areas in Palawan,, Surigao and ZambalesEnvironmentOctober 15, 2012 - October 14, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project consists of three components. Component 1 will be on “Conservation biology of the native hyperaccumulators”. This will (a) conduct extensive geobotanical exploration in the three major ultramafic forests in the Philippines in order to document,, catalog,, collect germplasm (seeds and other vegetative propagules),, and conserve metallophytes before any present or future land-clearing activity for large-scale commercial mining begins,, (b) discover more hyperaccumulators,, (c) identify component biodiversity,, (d) refine vegetative propagation protocols of native metallophytes,, and establish living collection in situ and in UPLB,, (e) identify associated mycorrhiza and bacteria within the rhizosphere (root zone),, (f) identify associated insects,, and pathogens; (g) production of IEC materials,, and (i) policy assessment. Component 2 will identify the various plant metabolites involved in the uptake and sequestration of nickel as well as discover new biologically active compounds. Component 3 is on “Pilot testing of phytostabilization technology and ecological restoration using native metallophytes”. All the project sites include forests on ultramafic rocks and serpentine soils. One of the project sites is in Sta. Cruz,, northern Zambales on Luzon Island. The Zambales Mountains between the municipalities of Sta. Cruz and Botolan (including parts of the provinces of Tarlac and Pangasinan) are within a recognized Key Biodiversity Area (KBA No. 21). The project sites in Palawan are in Narra and Bataraza. The site in Narra,, Palawan is within a recognized KBA (No. 63) while the one in Bataraza is within KBA No. 64. The project site in Surigao del Norte is within Mt Hiling-hilong,, a recognized KBA No.95.
Metal Bio-Indicator Plant Species of the Philippines EnvironmentOctober 15, 2012 - October 14, 2015CompletedHeavy metal contamination of soils resulting from human activities,, like mining,, continues to be a major environmental concern throughout the world. In the Philippines,, the government,, through the Philippine Mining Act of 1995 (RA 7942) endorses the rational exploration,, development,, utilization and conservation of mineral resources in order to enhance national growth. However,, the full extent of the impact of mining activities to the Philippine environment before,, during,, after,, or upon abandonment of operations,, has yet to be acknowledged,, documented,, or better yet reduced,, mitigated or ameliorated. Given that mines abandoned by big mining companies,, or even mine tailings,, are open lands ready for small-scale miners,, or settlers and indigenous peoples to cultivate,, it is imperative that contamination be easily detectable if planting for subsistence farming or food production for limited commerce be rendered safe. Since mining is allowed within public domain; specifically,, land with 18% slope or 55% of the Philippines,, any contamination in the uplands,, vis--vis its early detection and amelioration,, will have major impacts to agriculture or food production in the lowlands. Finding Hyper accumulator plant species that can be used as bio-indicators can also lead to the discovery of species that can be used in phytoremediation or phyto mining technologies. These species have the natural ability to tolerate,, uptake and store heavy metals in their tissues without manifesting pathogenic or lethal effects,, thus they can theoretically be used to clean-up heavy metal-contaminated soils (phytoremediation),, or they can be harvested for metal extraction (phyto mining) from biomass. As such,, hyper accumulator species can be used to reforest mine tailings and other contaminated soils of deforested environments as indigenous pioneer species capable of phytoremediation; or used as nurse trees that will allow other associated species (even non-metallophytes) to thrive in an otherwise hostile soil environment by first absorbing metals from the soil. The National Greening Program (NGP) of the Philippines will benefit from the findings of this study.
Copper and Arsenic Recovery as a Post Mining Activity Using Indigenous Plant HyperaccumulatorsEnvironmentOctober 15, 2012 - October 14, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is focused on identifying indigenous plant materials that are capable of hyperaccumulation of Copper (Cu) and Arsenic (As) collected from areas of the scale miners and mining companies in Benguet and Surigao. The vegetative structures of the potential species are analyzed for Cu and As using the atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). The identified species will be propagated in nurseries. The physiology of hyperaccumulators are studied to understand their ability to concentrate significant amounts of the metal including their requirements for propagation in the nurseries and in the field. In the third phase of the project,, the community and the LGU as well as support from the mining sector will be tasked to do mass propagation of the hyperaccumulators in the mining areas.
Versatile Instrument System for Science Education and ResearchElectronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - September 30, 2014CompletedThe VISSER project aims to have a system centered around a handled microcontroller-based universal platform. Using this as the "brain",, many different sensors can be connected to it and controlled to perform experiments in various science field. The transition from one experiment to another will be effortless that its is envisioned that the units can be used in several experiments on various topics in a single day. It will fully integrate the hardware and software and will supplement by well-written,, highly descriptive manuals that will facilitate individual learning. The hardware consists of a multichannel data acquisition,, plug and play analog and digital sensors that run on an Arduino microcontroller. The software includes data storage,, control,, user interface,, as well as analysis tools that will be developed using open source environments. The documentation will be highly descriptive manuals for the laboratory modules.
RxBox2: Integrating Medical Devices in the National Tele-Health Service Program - Project 3 - Field Deployment of Telemedicine DevicesElectronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - September 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This multidisciplinary program consists of three (3) component projects: Project 1: Integration of Commercial Biomedical Device Units with CHITS and eTriage Project 2: Development of a Portable Industrial Grade Biomedical Diagnostic Device for Remote Maternal and Fetal Health Care Monitoring Project 3: Field Deployment of Telemedicine Devices The RxBox2 Program is aimed to develop a locally manufactured,, medical-grade telemedicine devices,, and demonstrate its usefulness in target Rural Health Units (RHUs) / Local Health Centers in GIDA (Geographically Isolated and Disadvantaged Areas). RxBox2 will contain and integrate into a single biomedical device the same medical sensors in the original RxBox - blood pressure,, heart rate,, and dissolved oxygen – with the same goal of assisting the health staff posted in rural remote municipalities in their clinical decision making by urban-based clinical specialists. RxBox2 will also measure and transmit physiologic signals on maternal uterine contraction,, and fetal heart rate; maternal and child health services form the bulk of services of RHUs. Thus RxBox2 is re-purposed and introduced as a telehealth intervention to improve maternal and neonatal health in the country's bid to reach the Millennium Development Goals by 2015.
Smart Wire Project 1 - Energy Efficient Data Acquisition and Conditioning for the SmartWire Sensor Node ProjectUniversity of the Philippines - EEEIElectronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - September 30, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The aim of this project is to develop energy efficient data acquisition and signal conditioning circuits for the SmartWire sensor node. The circuits will be used to measure electric current and temperature information,, as well as perform the necessary signal conditioning,, allowing for energy efficient information transmission and storage. The main components of the data acquisition and signal conditioning subsystem are analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and filters. In the context of the SmartWire,, these circuits must be able to operate in an energy-limited and very noisy environment.
Smart Wire Project 2 - Integrated Energy Harvesting,, Storage and Regulation for the SmartWire Sensor NodeUniversity of the Philippines - EEEIElectronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - September 30, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The aim of this project is to develop efficient and reliable energy harvesting circuit technologies intended for the SmartWire sensor node. Thus,, the energy harvesting circuit,, (1) must be able to harvest energy from the power lines and/or from ambient radio-frequency radiation,, (2) should be able to supply a current of at least 50mA for the worst-case communication energy requirement,, and (3) must be able to operate in low power mode while on standby,, making the average power consumed by the SmartWire sensor network negligible compared to the power of the grid. The two sources of ambient energy that will be studied will be the electromagnetic energy emitted by the power lines,, and the ambient radio-frequency energy emitted by various radio sources. The power lines provide the energy during normal operation,, while RF energy can be used to energize the nodes during power interruptions.
Smart Wire Project 3 - Energy Ultra-Low Power Computation and Communication for the SmartWire Sensor Node ProjectUniversity of the Philippines - EEEIElectronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - September 30, 20150.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The aim of this project is to develop ultra-low power communication and computation circuits and architectures for the SmartWire sensor node.The communication subsystem will provide the physical layer interface to the commuhication channel,, and could either be the power line for power line communications,, or free space for radio-frequency (RF) communications. The computation subsystem manages the operation of the whole SmartWire sensor node,, including the protocol processing needed by the communication system,, system- and circuit-level error correction and digital demodulation of the received signals. Both these subsystems must be able to operate at extremely low power levels and at with a supply voltage of O.5V.
Establishment and Operation of Philippine Electronics Product Development Hub Electronics TechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - December 01, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will set up a product development center that will house hardware and software tools and facilities that can be used by companies or schools to design develop and test hardware and software for electronics products for their intended applications. The program shall adjust to the industry requirements as the industry develops and grows.
Design and Development of Aerial Mapping and Imaging Systems and StandardsDisaster MitigationOctober 01, 2012 - December 31, 2015CompletedIn this project Ateno will provide the capability for photogrammetry measuremnt campaigns designed and led by pasrtners in the Visayas for various applications such as critical infrastructure identification and planning pre-and post-disaster protocols and evaluation,, Precision farming,, forestry and land use and zoning.
Synthesis and Application of Novel Nano-Scale Photocatalysts with Different Dopants for the Treatment of A) Dimethyl Sulfoxide,, B) Chlorophenols in Aqueous Solutions and C) Gaseous FormaldehydeNanotechnologyOctober 01, 2012 - September 30, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The design of treatment processes for recalcitrant organic pollutant contaminated media has proved to be an enormous challenge for environmental scientists and engineers. Of the available treatment methods,, photocatalytic oxidation holds the promise of utilizing solar radiation for cleaning the environment; it can be operated at ambient temperatures; and since nano-sized photocatalysts are used,, it has no mass transfer limitations. Photocatalysis involves the use of light to activate the catalyst in order to speed up a chemical reaction. Current research is focused on extending the applicability of photocatalysis to visible light and to accelerate target compound degradation by catalyst modification. To the best of our knowledge,, photocatalytic degradation of (a) dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and (b) chlorophenols in water and (c) formaldehyde (CH2O) in air by K3[Fe(CN)6]-modified titanium dioxide catalyst under visible light has not yet been investigated. In this study,, K3[Fe(CN)6]-modified titanium dioxide catalyst will be synthesized using the sol-gel method and their photocatalytic performance on the degradation of a) DMSO and b) chlorophenols in water and c) CH2O in air under visible light will be investigated. This is a two-year project. In the first year,, we will focus on the synthesis and characterization of the photocatalysts. In the second year,, the synthesized photocatalysts will be applied for the treatment of a) DMSO and b) chlorophenols in water and d) formaldehyde in air. In addition to the doped photocatalysts,, commercial Degussa and undoped titanium dioxide will be used in this study for comparison. By this collaborative research project,, the principal investigators wish to engage in cooperation and exchange of scientific information in order to broaden the basis for friendship and cooperative educational exchange between the Philippines and Taiwan.
Strengthening Linkages in S&T Development Programs in Telecommunication/ICT Sector Through Regional Cooperation with the ASEANInformation Dissemination and PromotionSeptember 21, 2012 - March 31, 2013Completed1. The ASEAN 12th TELMIN and 13th TELSOM Meetings,, including those with Dialogue Partners,, will be held on November 12-16,, 2012 at Cebu City
Development and Verification of Appropriate Technologies for Responsible Mining-Sub Program 3: Alternative Technology for Processing of Chromite and Laterite Ores: Crude Fe-Ni-Cr Alloy Production- Project 3Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015CompletedThe project was designed to develop an alternative technology that will allow the nickel and chromium minerals to be value added. Potentially,, it will lead to development of a new,, more efficient technology for direct stainless steel production from laterite and chromite ores,, which is important to the Philippine economy.
Biodiversity Assessment of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems in Selected Mining Environs in Mindanao-Sub-PRogram 2: Assessment of Terrestrial Ecosystems Biodiversity in Selected Mining Environs in Mindanao- Project 1Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2014CompletedThe ridge to reef approach in assessing the biodiversity of the areas specified will enable a comprehensive profiling and analysis of terrestrial flora and fauna near key mining areas in comparison to relatively pristine conditions. Assessment and profiling of terrestrial flora and fauna will cover species composition,, conservation status,, diversity and distribution which would include birds,, amphibians,, reptiles and mammals (volant and non-volant) in the selected key mining areas using GIS. Species distribution modeling using GIS will be employed in order to predict the effect of land cover and habitat changes. Nematode community structure will also be assessed as nematodes are good indicators of the soil because of their participation in many functions in different levels in the soil food web,, hence the soil ecosystem.
Biodiversity Assessment of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems in Selected Mining Environs in Mindanao-Sub-PRogram 2: Assessment of Aquatic Biodiversity in Selected Mining Environs in Mindanao- Project 2Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015CompletedThe ridge to reef approach in assessing the biodiversity of the study areas specified will enable a comprehensive profiling and analysis of terrestrial and aquatic flora and fauna near key mining areas in comparison to relatively pristine areas. Assessment and inventory of aquatic flora and fauna near these key mining areas will be one of the first biodiversity initiatives in aquatic systems in Mindanao. This will provide baseline record and insights on both freshwater and marine flora and fauna as well as possible impacts of mining to its diversity. Studies on fish,, phytoplankton,, and macroinvertebrate diversity and physico-chemical dynamics of aquatic bodies near these key mining areas are scanty and mostly unpublished. This project will serve to update biodiversity records as well as provide robust information of the status of aquatic ecosystems though the assessment of health and size structure of bioindicator selected fish species and the quality of water in this ecosystem. Tissue samples from key flora and fauna from this study will be utilized to jumpstart molecular/ genetic biodiversity and bioremediation studies in the subsequent phases of this project. The proposed establishment of the Caraga Biodiversity Resource Center will serve as a repository of vouchered specimens that will showcase the rich biodiversity of Mindanao.
Biodiversity Assessment of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems in Selected Mining Environs in Mindanao-Sub-Program 2: Monitoring ,, Assessment and Profiling of Artisanal and small-scale Mining (MAP-ASM) in key Areas in Mindanao-Project 3Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015CompletedIn resolving issues and concerns in ASGM,, mine practitioners and local government units (LGUs) require vital source of information from which to choose from and to keep abreast with the varying needs of time. The general concept of this research progressed to the technological advancement and legitimized operation of the ASGM sub-sector. As the title suggests,, it will serve as information repository via monitoring,, assessment and analysis of mine operational practices done both by the operators and the local miners in the identified key areas in Mindanao. A mini-compendium and database as outputs will cater the current methods used to be collated,, integrated,, analyzed,, synthesized,, shared and published. The expected outputs will dish up significant steer in designing intervention for the improvement of mining,, mineral processing,, and marketing strategy involved in ASGM as part of a technology transfer (TT).
Biodiversity Assessment of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems in Selected Mining Environs in Mindanao-Sub-Program 2: Contamination Pathway and Pollution Management of Mining in Mindanao - Project 4Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015CompletedThe general objective of this project is to monitor and assess environmental impacts attributed by the mining activities in Mindanao with a view to elucidate the contamination pathways for recommendation of appropriate pollution mitigation measures in the area.
Development and Verification of Appropriate Technologies for Responsible Mining-Sub Program 3: Rehabilitation of Areas Affected by Nickel Mining in Surigao Provinces Towards Eco-Restoration - Project 1 Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015CompletedThis proposal will cover the following studies: Study 1. Analysis of rehabilitation efforts in mining areas toward effective eco-restoration program Study 2. Population restoration of key species through assisted natural regeneration (ANR) in key mining areas Study 3. Water Contamination Reduction Through Wetland Restoration
Development and Verification of Appropriate Technologies for Responsible Mining-Sub Program 3: Rehabilitation of mercury-contaminated gold mining sites in South Cotabato and Sultan Kudarat Provinces - Project 2Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2014CompletedPhilippines is considered one of the countries richly endowed with metallic resources and it has the potential to be among the top ten largest mining powers in the world. In terms of occurrence per unit area,, the country ranks third in gold,, fourth in copper,, fifth in nickel and sixth in chromite. In Mindanao,, the Caraga region has been considered as the mining capital of the Philippines. However,, the southern portion of Mindanao also abound in copper,, gold. silver and even coal with the Tampakan deposit,, discovered in 1992,, rankng fifth undeveloped copper-gold deposit in the world . T’boli,, on other hand,, is rich in gold and silver ,,while Bagumbayan had gold and copper. Both large scale and small scale mining activities occur in these areas. The impact to the ecosystem had prompted the government and the environmentalist to show concern especially in the existence and practices of small scale legal and illegal miners . General Resources Co. LTD Metals that form compounds of biological constituents can be toxic,, carcinogenic or mutagenic even at very low concentrations (Ibrahim and Jimoh,, 20122). Some heavy metals such as cadmium,, lead,, copper,, chromium,, and mercury are major environmental pollutants in areas with high anthropogenic activities like mining (Issazadeh et al,, 2011). The discharges of these contaminants in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems have become a matter of concern. In fact,, heavy metals are on the forefront of regulatory concerns since huge amounts of water containing toxic heavy metals are discharged into the environment. Excessive heavy metal contaminations in soil have detrimental effects on the ecosystem and pose risk to human health (Liang et al.,, 2009). When heavy metals particularly copper,, zinc,, chromium,, lead,, mercury and cadmium enter the food chain via agricultural products they potentially cause human liver and brain disorders. Heavy metal contamination on plants result in growth inhibition,, structural damage,, a decline in physiological and biochemical activities and greatly reduced crop production (Bibi et al.,, 2006). Microbial transformations of these non-biodegradable pollutants create a large impact to environmental and public health (Joshi,, 2003) Phyotremediation is an emerging technology for cleaning up contaminated sites,, it is cost effective,, has aesthetic advantages and long-term applicability. The technology involves efficient utilization of plants to remove,, detoxify and immobilize environmental contaminants in growth matrix through natural,, biological,, chemical or physical processes of plants (Jadia and FUlaker,, 2008).
Development and Verification of Appropriate Technologies for Responsible Mining-Sub Program 3: Development of an Alternative Technologies for Small-Scale Gold Mining in CARAGA and South Cotabato Region - Project 4Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015Completed"This proposed technology is an alternative technology in extracting gold using amalgamation and cyanidation. This follows cleaner technology,, reduces the exposure of small-scale miners to toxic substances such as cyanide and mercury which causes health problems,, minimizes cyanide and mercury waste in the environment,, furnish information on the feasibility of recovering gold using non-conventional techniques,, and direct smelting recovers unliberated gold that amalgamation cannot recover.
Development and Verification of Appropriate Technologies for Responsible Mining-Sub Program 3: ICT Support for Responsible Mining (Use of GIS,, Data Mining and DSS for Analysis of Mining Areas in Mindanao - Project 5Mining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2015CompletedThe project will develop information systems and generate GIS-based threat analysis and assessment of selected mining areas in Mindanao.
Evaluation of Quality Profile and Functional Properties of Makapuno (ECM and Kabuwig) - Project 1FoodSeptember 01, 2012 - August 31, 2013CompletedApart from the physico-chemical,, microbial,, nutritional,, shelf-life,, packaging,, and labeling of foods,, the quality of food products in conformity with the consumer’s requirements and acceptance is also determined by their sensory attributes. The quality profile and functional properties of Embryo Culture Makapuno (ECM) have not yet been established. Hence,, the determination of sensory profile and functional properties could be a tool to food processors and product developers in the country in order to come up with Makapuno products that conform to the standards,, safety,, quality,, and interests of the consumers. Also,, the qualitative and quantitative information on volatile compounds obtained could be utilized to relate the effect of different food processing methods,, storage conditions,, raw material maturity stage,, and geographic source to the flavor and aroma in foods. The flavor and aroma profile that will be generated in the GC-MS would be correlated to the sensory profile that will be established by the human panelist and electronic sensors.
Strengthening DOST's Technology Business Incubation Initiative: The Incubator Forum and Investors and Start-up ForumTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 01, 2012 - February 28, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Aimed at raising awareness on investment in smart start-up technology-based enterprise as an alternative in putting one's money to good use,, the program shall also provide a quick overview of the topics on technology entrepreneurship (technopreneurshjip) and business incubation.
Technical Study for the Value Adding of Philippine Iron ResourcesMining and MineralsSeptember 01, 2012 - August 30, 2013Completedthe project aims to provide technological solutions to obtain maximum benefit from value adding of iron resources in the Philippines particularly for the integration of iron and steel industry.
Development of Packaging Technology for Pork LechonFoodAugust 16, 2012 - June 15, 2013CompletedThe project aims to seek a new or improved packaging system and an effective packaging technology to maintain the quality and freshness of pork lechon that is shipped to far destinations locally and even abroad at specified time and handling conditions. The existing packaging system does not guarantee that it could maintain the quality and freshness of lechon. The existing practice is to wrap the hot lechon with aluminum foil then with polyethylene (PE) bags and then wrapped again with Manila paper. Used cigarette box is inverted to hide the label and the cut and formed. This serves as the transport packaging for whole lechon. In most cases the packaged arrived blotted with oil or excess moisture that leached out from the lechon. This type of package is enclosed trapping the moisture coming from the pork lechon’s skin. The trapped moisture inside the package could also lead to the development of off-odor and quality deterioration of pork lechon. The packaging for pork lechon must have some kind of ventilation to escape moisture out or to avoid it from ruining the package and product but at the same time heat should be retained for longer time. Appropriate information about the product that will prevent returns and bad reputation for the producers,, and most importantly will prevent food poisoning: • Time clock or shelf life from the time pork lechon is produced up to the best time it could be consumed safe • Proper handling and storage conditions of pork lechon
Development of Okara Powder as Fiber and Protein IngredientCollege of Home Economics, UP DilimanFoodAugust 15, 2012 - August 14, 2013CompletedThe study aimed to utilize conventional process of dehydration to extend the shelf life of okara,, locally known as sapal,, a by-product of taho,, tofu,, and soymilk processing. Traditionally,, okara in the country is commonly used as an animal feed if kept unprocessed since it deteriorates immediately. Dried okara can be used as a good food fiber and protein ingredient particularly for the extruded snack industry. This research project can help the local soybean-based manufacturers market okara as a value-adding ingredient in the industry.
Strengthening of DOST Regional Metrology Laboratory Services Metals and EngineeringAugust 01, 2012 - July 31, 2016CompletedOne of the most critical services being offered by the Department of Science and Technology 9DOST) to the industry and public is the calibration of measuring devices and instruments. Calibration is very important factor in any operation that requires the use of measuring instrument,, be it in scientific,, industrial,, commercial or regulatory applications. It should be noted that the calibration of equipment is s crucial issue in the area of consumer welfare.
Development of Transport Packaging Technology for Cut Flowers (Rose,, Chrysanthemum,, Anthrium,, and Malaysian mums)FoodAugust 01, 2012 - July 31, 2013CompletedCut flowers and their packaging are subjected to a number of stresses through the distribution chain from harvest to end user. It is therefore important that actual handling practices at the farm level,, loading to and unloading from the delivery truck,, and final market destination are documented so that appropriate transport packaging is designed to protect the cut flowers from environmental hazards such as shock/vibration,, chemical hazards (toxic fumes,, gases),, light,, temperature,, humidity,, and pests and rodents. In many studies conducted (ITD,, 2002),, they reported that it is important that cut flower packaging is designed to enable rapid forced cooling without the inconvenience and expense of re-packing should the product heat up during transit. In major producing countries for cut flowers like the Netherlands,, Japan,, and Thailand,, the design of packaging system is integrated from the point of harvest to the final market. Generally,, the common practice is wrapping the cut flowers with newspaper and then packed in an ordinary used box or in styrofoam box. Contamination of ink to the petals can occur,, and becomes very visible to white and light colored petals of roses or anthuriums. Also,, another handling practice of small hold growers that must be corrected is compressing the packing of cut flowers in small size boxes/containers causing breakage of stem and leaves,, removal of petals,, bruises on parts,, and other mechanical damages resulting to poor quality making their produce less competitive in terms of price and quality. The proposed project will focus on developing appropriate transport packaging technology that will reduce handling and distribution damage,, graphic design and brand name that will give a reputation for quality of cut flowers grown in the Philippines. The proposed project directly targets individual farmers and group of farmers (cooperative) of cut flowers in the countryside expanding the current market outlets of cut flowers.
Establishment of the Flood Information Network (FloodNET)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationJuly 23, 2012 - July 22, 2013CompletedFloodNET is envisioned to be a network of databases and sofetware that automatically interpret these data in terms of flood potential. Two sets of data exist: baseline information and real-time precipitation/water level information. The former includes watershed characteristics (sizze,, shape,, slope land cover etc.) rainfall-runoff information (from historical data) and locations of communitites.
MiC Project 1. Interlaboratory Comparisons of Additives and Contaminants in Foods ProcessJuly 01, 2012 - March 31, 2016Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will formalize the institutionalization of a meteoroloy in chemistry in the country. Developing the local capability in meteorology in chemistry should be seriously looked into. The ability to make accurate measurements is one of the essential foundations of a growing economy.
MiC Project 2. Production of Secondary Certified Reference Materials and Provision of Proficiency Tests for Metals in Water (Elemental Water Solutions) ProcessJuly 01, 2012 - June 30, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Project aims to develope local capability in producing secondary CRMs for DOST anal;ytical laboratotires.
Utilization of Brown rice in the Production of Potential Functional Food ProductsPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentFoodJuly 01, 2012 - June 30, 2012CompletedBrown rice is prime commodity that can enhance the nutritional status of vulnerable groups (young children,, pregnant and lactating mothers and elderly) because of its nutritional advantage over white rice. Its regular consumption can also prevent diet-related diseases. Likewise,, recipes utilizing brown rice may provide beneficial options to the public in general and to the health conscious consumers. This project aims to process brown rice such as foods for young children,, ready-to-cook mixes,, and cereal drinks,, as well as develop delicious recipes which could tickle the appetite of even picky young children,, discriminating adolescents and health-conscious adults.
Development of Alternative Drying Process for the Production of Stabilized Brown Rice for Commercialization Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentFoodJuly 01, 2012 - June 30, 2013CompletedIn the study implemented by the Food and Nutrition Research Institute,, Department of Science and Technology (FNRI-DOST) in 2011,, the shelf-life of brown rice was improved through a combination of steaming and force-draft drying. From the usual shelf-life of one to two months,, the treated brown rice was able to retain sensory acceptability & quality up to 5-9 months,, depending on variety. However,, the entire process required drying for more than one hour,, hence,, for large scale production,, this may not be attractive for adoptors. This project aims to combine saturated steaming with other drying techniques to reduce processing time and make the technology commercially and technically feasible.
Identification and Selection of Equipment Fabricators in Support of the Various DOST Programs Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentFoodJuly 01, 2012 - June 30, 2013CompletedOne of DOST’s intervention to its firm beneficiaries,, particularly through SETUP,, is the provision of equipment and machineries which at times needs to be custom-made to fit the specific requirement of the firm beneficiaries. The readily available database of local equipment fabricators that can provide timely delivery of high quality custom-made equipment/machineries will help fast-track the acquisition of these equipment/machineries for the firm beneficiaries. In general,, the project aims to provide the beneficiaries of DOST and its attached agencies with a pool of reliable equipment fabricators that can produce equipment according to the desired specifications and efficiency. The list of fabricators will be endorsed to various DOST attached agencies and RDIs for possible accreditation as equipment fabricators/suppliers.
Establishment of processing methods for the production of natural sweetenersProcessJuly 01, 2012 - June 30, 2013CompletedThe study will provide recommendations on appropriate processing methods for the production of "natural" sweeteners from plant materials ( coconut/nipa sap,, sorghum/stevia extracts and fruit juice). The results of this study will be the basis for development of commercial scale processing
Strategic Communication Intervention for the Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazards (NOAH) ProgramInformation Dissemination and PromotionJune 15, 2012 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazards (NOAH) Program of the Department of Science and Technology aims to collate/consolidate information to be generated from the projects listed below,, package these information into useful data and make them available to those who need them. The seven (7) DOST projects included in the NOAH Program involve flood mitigation,, specifically targeting a 6-hour flood early warning system for communities along 18 major river systems; enhancement of geohazard maps; and enhancement of storm surge vulnerability maps. These projects are: 1. Smart Sensors for Disasters (SSD) 2. FLOODNET 3. Disaster Risk Exposure Assessment for Mitigation (DREAM) 4. Enhanced Landslide and Geohazards Project (ELAG) 5. Coastal Hazards and Storm Surge Assessment and Mitigation (CHASSAM) 6. Local Development of Doppler Radar Systems (LaDDeRS) 7. Weather and Hazards Information Project (WHIP) The seven components of NOAH involve use of/development of technologies that are better popularized and accepted by end-users and co-stakeholders. Thus,, the more the public will know of these technologies,, the more likely they will accept these innovations. With correct,, up-to-date and readily-available information,, the public can participate and make informed decisions on how to adapt to or help mitigate climate-induced disasters.
S&T Academic and Research-Based Openly-Operated Kiosks (STARBOOKS)Information Dissemination and PromotionJune 15, 2012 - January 01, 1970Completed To maximize the use of Philippine S&T materials maintained at the STII Library by making them available to the general public
Strengthening the Testing and Analytical Capabilities of the Regional Laboratories to Support the Competitiveness of Local Industries (STARLABS) FoodJune 01, 2012 - May 31, 2014CompletedThe Regional Standards and Testing Laboratories (RSTLs) were established to support industries by making available locally testing and calibration services in the regions. In 2007,, the DOST supported project,, “Rationalized Upgrading of DOST RSTLs (RURL)”. The project was aimed at leveling the capabilities of the RSTLs to international standards in terms of delivery and quality of services. This expected to benefit local industries in terms of compliance to food safety and quality,, increase in income and productivity,, access to new markets,, creation of employment,, development of new products,, and improved compliance to regulations. The RURL project provided additional laboratory analysts,, new equipment and augmented budget for MOOE of RSTLs. These resulted to an increase in the number of tests conducted (136%),, customers served (142%),, and laboratory fees collected (131% from P7.7M in 2006 to P17.8M in 2011). With the culmination of the RURL project in 2011,, it left huge opportunities and challenges in sustaining the upgraded services. Hence,, this project was implemented to sustain operations,, expanded services based on demand,, and maintain relevance of the RSTLs to industries in the regions.
Fabrication and Characterization of Tin Oxide Nanomaterials Synthesized by Horizontal Vapor Phase Growth Technique for Antiheat and Antimicrobial ApplicationsNanotechnologyMay 16, 2012 - May 15, 2013CompletedThis research study will focus on determining the optimum growth conditions of tin oxide nanomaterials synthesized through the Horizontal Vapor Phase Growth technique for antiheat and antimicrobial purposes.
Continuing R&D Initiatives: S&T Based Solution Towards Sustainable Strategy for Child Malnutrition: The First 1000 Days Window of OpportunityFoodMay 15, 2012 - May 14, 2013CompletedIt is of importance that as lead agency in food and nutrition research,, the FNRI-DOST is proposing an intervention strategy that will address the malnutrition caused by poverty,, hunger,, and food insecurity. With improved nutritional status,, people are empowered to be productive. Interventions that will cover the synergies of food availability,, access,, consumption,, and nutritional status will be designed and implemented to address the multi-faceted problems of malnutrition. The main challenge therefore is to accelerate progress in nutrition if not totally eradicate malnutrition,, and pass on this information to policymakers and other stakeholders to be able to pattern after this strategy.
Optically Transparent Spinel-Based Ceramics from Natural Kaolinite NanoparticlesNanotechnologyMay 15, 2012 - May 14, 2013CompletedThe techniques invloved are similar to producing traditional ceramics such that it will not be difficult to retrofit existing local ceramic manufacturing plants to produce this new high-value product.
B-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex for Mosquito-Repellent Finishing Cotton FabricsProcessMay 15, 2012 - May 14, 2013CompletedThis project is part of a chain of technologies under the functional textiles program. It intends to develop surface-modified cotton and cotton-polyester fabrics with specific mosquito-repellent properties. Initial results on the current study on controlled-release system showed the feasibility of imparting added functionality such as fragrance-release on cotton fabrics. This added functionality is regarded as one of the vital and pressing needs of the market as a response of PTRI to the flagship programs of the DOST and the conspicuous need of society as a whole. This project addresses the concerns on priority health issues of the country specifically on the perennial problem of DHF. Specifically,, the surface of cotton and cotton-polyester (65/35) fabrics will be modified through grafting of β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex (Monochlorotriazinyl- β-cyclodextrin,, MCT-β-CD) and subsequent treatment with natural oils for antimicrobials and fragrance-release finish. This development will form the string of technologies aimed at creating a new breed of high-end and customized textiles.
Abaca Functional Genomics: High Throughput Discovery of Genes and Molecular Markers GenomicsMay 01, 2012 - April 30, 2015CompletedThere is no existing genomic information on the Philippine endemic abaca. This project aims to start building the genomic resources of abaca. The project will use various molecular biology and bioinformatics tools. The main activities of the project will involve the construction of expressed sequence tags libraries. The development of molecular techniques has already advanced to the stage where expressed sequence tags and even full length complementary DNAs can be obtained in more efficient and practical ways. Furthermore,, there are service facilities outside the Philippines where we can send lyophilized plant materials such as Invitrogen,, Macrogen and Illumina. For example,, the expressed sequence tags library construction and sequencing can be done by these service facilities. It is more practical to send samples and have the libraries prepared by these facilities for a fee. The in silico analysis of the generated sequences will be done and the necessary database will be constructed. Sequences will be submitted to GenBank. Genes that are involved in the expression of abaca traits like fiber quality and ABTV resistance will be identified. Preliminary functional analysis using techniques such as real time PCR and semi-quantitative PCR will be conducted.
Magnetic Susceptibility Investigations on YBCO Superconductor Under AC and DC Magnetic FieldMaterial ScienceApril 10, 2012 - September 14, 2012CompletedThis project is mainly composed of three phases: (I) Sample Preparation,, (II) Sample Characterization and (III) Data Analysis.
Development of Microwave-induced Atmospheric Plasma JetMaterial ScienceApril 10, 2012 - February 28, 2013CompletedA. Design and Assembly stage There are already designs of the customized tapered waveguide and gas nozzle system as shown in Figures 1 and 10. After procuring the needed to the microwave waveguide system,, the microwave plasma jet source is Langmuir probe for atmospheric plasmas A reduced contact angle for enhanced wettability is targeted for the plasma treated samples. An enhanced paintability to commercial paints for the plasma treated samples. Specific processes Local capability for the development of atmospheric plasmas Stabilization mechanism and shape control of plasmas jet Plasma treatment recipes for surface modification of various materials Specific services Plasma jet facility for surface modification IPR Protocols for surface modification of various materials
Shelf-life extension of fortified ready-to-drink tropical fruit and vegetable juice blends prepared by aseptic processing and packagingFoodApril 01, 2012 - March 31, 2013CompletedThis project will develop safe,, nutritious and high-quality beverage products from indigenous fruits and vegetables in the Philippines. It aims to optimize the parameters for (commercial) pilot scale aseptic processing of five formulated ready-to-drink (RTD) tropical fruit and vegetable juice blends fortified with vitamins A and C. This project uses an aseptic processing and packaging technology to ensure maximum retention of quality and nutrients. The five juice blends namely,, Mango-Guapple,, Pineapple-Dalandan,, Carrot-Calamansi,, Papaya-Calamansi and Strawberry-Banana,, developed in an earlier study “Establishment of Thermal Processes for Ready-to-drink Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Juice Blends by Aseptic Processing and Packaging” (2003) were considered in this project. These blends will be fortified to meet at least 33% of the Recommended Energy and Nutrient Intake (RENI) for vitamin A and 100% RENI for vitamin C will be produced into pilot scale production and evaluated through accelerated shelf-life testing.
Physical Vapor Deposition of Advanced MAX Phase MaterialsMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2012 - March 31, 2013CompletedThis project is a pioneering effort in the research and development of MAX phase materials by PVD. This study will also serve as an important and tangible bridge of academic research in PVD processes complementary to suppliers R&D.
Application of Isotopic & Geochemical Techniques to Uncover Point and Non point Sources of Organic Nutrient Contamination in the Neritic Zone of Boracay IslandEnvironmentApril 01, 2012 - March 31, 2013CompletedThis project aims to uncover point and non-point sources of nutrient contamination in the neritic zone of Boracay Island.
Physical Vapor Deposition of Advanced MAX Phase MaterialsMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2012 - March 31, 2014CompletedThe study will investigate the effect of plasma surface treatment using a low energy ion showers developed at the NIP,, UP Diliman,, on the gluability and adhesion properties of three plantation grown hardwoods commonly used for plywood and furniture manufacture in the Philippines. Effects of treatment parameters such as process gas,, pressure,, duration of treatment and moisture content of wood on physical properties will be investigated.
Enhancing Capacity for Industrial Applications of Gamma Column Scanning TechnologyProcessApril 01, 2012 - March 31, 2013CompletedGamma column scanning technology is an establish technique for routine inspection and maintenance of process columns in industries such as petroleum and petrochemical plants. It has become an important non-destructive and non-invasive tool for online diagnosis of process malfunctioning,,optimization and predictive maintenance due to its capability to provide rough estimations of froth heights,,down-comer liquid level,,tray flood,,potential tray damage,, and depict operational profiles of transition sections and distributors inside the process level.
Development of DNA-Based Nano-Biosensor for Food and Environmental ApplicationsNanotechnologyMarch 15, 2012 - March 14, 2014CompletedThe long term goal of this project is to develop a novel DNA-based detection device involving bio-barcode DNA amplification and nanoparticle based electrochemical diagnosis of E. coli,, E. coli 0157:H7 and L. monocytogenes. The detection system will not need polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification since the signal will be amplified by the nanoparticle tracers. This project is Phase One. The final product after Phase Two is a hand-held biosensor composed of a hand-held potentiostat powered by a pocket PC and 2-cm2 electrochemical cell,, containing a screen printed carbon electrode and counter/reference electrode
Support to the Establishment and Implementation of the Quality Management System for the Metals and Engineering (M&E) Sector_s Beneficiary FirmsPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentFoodMarch 15, 2012 - March 14, 2013CompletedThe MIRDC supports the industry in its quest to improve its productivity and be globally competitive by implementing a quality management system (QMS) to ensure consistent production of quality and internally recognized products and services. This will provide opportunity for SMEs in the M&E sectors to widen the horizon of its market,, thus,, enhancing customer satisfaction by reliably meeting the requirements of its customers as well as that of the regulatory bodies. Supporting the M&E sectors’ beneficiary firms in the establishment and implementation of their QMS will lead to a paradigm shift of instilling the culture of quality in their organization. This important change of mindset will enhance the competitive advantage of the firms in the global market.
5th Annual Research Award (ARAW 2012) Information Dissemination and PromotionMarch 09, 2012 - March 09, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)1. Strengthen the competence of engineering professionals and students in research and development (R&D) for the advancement of science and technology in the fields of engineering accord on global trends. 2. Reinforce the development an effective mechanism that will serve as venue of R&D training,, ventilation of R&D output,, vehicle for exchange R&D information and delivery of R&D to its target beneficiaries under a benchmark world standard. 3. Build up a global team of human resource for collaborative research and development (R&D) undertaking in the field of engineering interest. 4. Establish an international network and linkages of institutions and industries from different sectors of the society gearing towards engineering research and development (R&D) agenda
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 2. Project 2. Application of Probiotic for Fish and PrawnProcessMarch 01, 2012 - February 09, 2014CompletedThis project will evaluate and test the probiotic products on aquatic animals,, as follow-up to previous studies conducted on swine and poultry. The probiotics in form of feed additives will improve nutrient digestion,, the intestinal microflora as well as the general health of the animals. In collaboration with AP-VET Link,, Inc.,, a subsidiary company of LAKPUE Group of Companies,, the would be developed aquaculture probiotics shall be market tested. AP-VET-Link,, Inc.,, established in October 1,, 2004,, is duly registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Bureau of Animal Industry,, that markets vaccine and veterinary drugs,, sourced out either locally or abroad. It is also equipped with a diagnostic and vaccine laboratory that enhances its ability to provide technical services.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 1. Project 2. Pilot-Scale Production of BIOTECH Cellulase and Alpha-Amylase for the Food,, Feed and Other Industries ProcessMarch 01, 2012 - February 09, 2015Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The use of locally produces enzymes for enzyme-catalyzed syntheses of high value products will be very advantageous to our country since the much needed dollar reserves utilized for importation of commercial enzymes can be saved even if the cost of locally-produced enzyme is the same as the imported ones.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 2. Project 1. Development of Probiotic Starter Cultures and Adoption of Technology for Functional FoodProcessMarch 01, 2012 - August 31, 2014CompletedTo further develop technologies for the production of probiotic-based functional foods and produce starter cultures in a pro-active collaborative manner with local government units ans small and medium scale industries.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 1. Project 1. Validation of scale up Production of Microbial RennetProcessMarch 01, 2012 - February 28, 2014CompletedIn this project,, the production capacity of the microbial rennet will be upgraded to meet the projected demand for rennet at about 42,,848 kg. Local cheese producers including the local dairy cooperatives,, private cheese producers and multinational companies use about 37 metric tons of rennet to process milk into cheese. At present,, BIOTECH is producing about 20 liter of liquid and 10 Kg granulated form rennet per month. The project will target to produce 350 liters and 350 kg/month. Also,, the proposal will look into the development of the quality assurance system of rennet production and applications. Utilization of the rennet in the production of different types of cheeses other than white cheese and also the production of functional ingredient,, rennet casein will also be studied,, as well as utilization of the fermentation by-product (biomass) as feed supplement for dairy animals and fish.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 3. Project 3. Optimization and Scale up of Production of MykoPlus for the Biofertilizer and Bio-Organic Fertilizer Industries ProcessMarch 01, 2012 - February 28, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)BIOTECH-UIP Los Banos,, has developed mycorrhizal inoculant (fungus-root association) with brand name "Mykovam". Mykovam is a soil-based biofertilizer,, composed of spores infected roots and other infective propagules od endomycorrhizal fungi. MYKOVAM INOCULANT is an efficient biofertilizer input for high value props,, ornamentals,, fruit crops and forest trees.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 3. Project 1. Improvement and Commercialization of Microbial-based Fertilizers and Plant Growth PromotersProcessMarch 01, 2012 - August 31, 2014CompletedBioGroe,, a microbial-base plant growth promoter,, has been packaged and tested in the propagation and production of crops and ornamentals. Different formulations of BioGroe were tested. Formulations F1 and F2 enhanced rooting of Eugenia sp. sampaguita and coffee. BioGroe F3 was the most effective in the propagation of cassava,, black pepper,, Mussaenda and Hibiscus.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 1. Project 3. Establishment of bioprocess systems for the production of pili pulp oil and protein enriched residue for the food and feed industriesProcessMarch 01, 2012 - January 01, 1970CompletedA biotechnological method for extracting pulp oil was developed at BIOTECH which uses enzyme rather than the toxic organic solvents. The principle of the enzymatic aqueous extraction is based on the mechanical and enzymatic degradation of the cell wall of the oil containing material,, freeing the oil. Although there is no available report on the total affectivity of the process. Good results have been obtained based on previous studies. Based on the structure of the pili pulp cell wall,, 10 commercial enzymes were tested. Amyloglucosidase and neutrase enzymes gave the highest oil extraction but only neutrase (a bacterial protease) was used in the pilot scale aqueous enzymatic production because of its ready availability. A protein enrichment production system was also established by using solid substrate fermentation at pilot-scale level Among the microbial strains obtained from the Feed and Specialty Products Laboratory,, Aspergillus niger BIOTECH 3104 gave the best protein enrichment of pili pulp residue. This inoculant increased the crude protein content of the residue to 22.1% from the 6.1% present in the raw pulp. The pili pulp oil may make it attractive to the nutraceutical industry because of the presence of minor components such as carotenoids,, tocopherols and sterols which shows a good lipid profile. In this project,, the process for bioextraction and downstream procesing of Pili Pulp Oil will be established. Inoculants to be used will also be produced and feeding trials will be conducted in poultry and swine.
Enhancement Program. Sub Program 3. Project 2. Large-scale Production,,Improvement and Commercialization of NitroPlus Legume Inoculant ProcessMarch 01, 2012 - June 30, 2014CompletedIn this project,, an enhanced NitroPlus will be developed by using beneficial organisms as co inoculants with capacity to increase nodule occupancy and affect symbiotic N fixation and solubilize phosphorus. Recent findings have shown evidence on co-existence of selected strains of active associated bacteria other than rhizobia on the surface of nodules of legumes. They were shown to stimulate and promote plant growth by affecting symbiotic N fixation,, nodulation and nodule occupancy. Interaction effects of selected microbial isolates with the existing commercial inoculum strains will be determined in terms of plant growth promotion and increased nodulation and occupancy. Potential co inoculants will be packaged after development of formulations and appropriate inoculation technology. This will be one of the project activities in this proposal in order to come up with enhanced NitroPlus. Another activity that will be undertaken is the packaging of the previously developed liquid formulation of NitroPlus. Packaging of the liquid form of NitroPlus will be done simultaneous with the side by side field testing with solid based NitroPlus in comparison with the control and farmers practice or recommended rate of chemical fertilizer.
Use of Microbial Biofilms for the Rehabilitation of Heavy Metal Contaminated WastewaterEnvironmentFebruary 15, 2012 - August 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project proposal aims to use immobilized effective microorganisms as biofilms to clean up industrial waste water.
Empathic Space Project 1 - Development of a Scalable Computing System for an Ambient Intelligent Emphatic SpaceInformation and Communications TechnologyFebruary 15, 2012 - December 28, 2012CompletedThe project investigate the design and development of a scalable computing platform for an ambient intelligent emphatic space. The work is challenging because it requires the design of a physical space (a) that captures data (in the form of video,, audio,,movement),, (b) whose devices and sensors communicate to exchange data,, (c) whose light,,music and temperature configurations change in response to its user's affect and behavior models.
Empathic Space Project 5 - Developing an Adaptive Music-based Affect Model for Autistic Children a Self-improving and Ambient Intelligent Empathic Space Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyFebruary 15, 2012 - December 28, 2012CompletedThere are 2 main outputs of this project. First is the self-improving affect model. The second is a prototype of a music classifier the affect model to classify music using personal preferences of the user or listener. The affect model describes the emotional response of the listener top music using the music components,, which may include one or a combination of the following: Rhythm,, Pitch,, Harmonics,, Intensity,, and Timbre. Using this model,, music files and music segments will be labeled with emotion tags (i.e. happy,, sad,, fear,, angry,, etc.).
Leap 2012Information Dissemination and PromotionJanuary 26, 2012 - February 02, 2012CompletedThe event will zero in on the role of the MSME in propelling inclusive economic growth by utilizing technology and innovation as well as indentifying the strategic significance of increased productivity and efficiency. By featuring timely topics and surfacing innovative ideas needed for action plans,, institutional capacity building will be addressed not only for ISSI but also for participating agencies.
Support for the Establishment of UPLB TBI Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 03, 2012 - January 02, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The University of the Philippines Los Baños through the Center for Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship (CTTE) establishes a UPLB TBI at the ACTETSME Building,, UPLB Science and Technology Park to facilitate the commercialization of agro-biotechnology and information and communication technologies developed in the university. The target locators for this TBI are technopreneurs who will develop and commercialize agricultural products,, processed food and animal nutrition products as well as ICT technologies such as Database System,, Web Applications,, GPS of UPLB,, etc. Originally,, the approved project duration is September 2010 – August 2011. However,, the project started its operations last January 3,, 2011 upon receipt of the fund/check.
Establishment of the Philippine Genome Center (PGC): DNA Sequencing Core Facility (DSCF)GenomicsJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2014CompletedThe primary mission of the PGC DNA Sequencing Core Facility (DSCF) is to provide sequencing and genotyping services to academic research groups in the country and to the wider scientific community. It will service the sequencing needs of the health,, ethnicity and forensics,, agricultural and biodiversity programs of the PGC (proposals attached). Next-Generation DNA sequencing (NGS) technologies,, phenotyping and bioinformatics tools are essential research infrastructure components of the genome center core facility.
Establishment of the Philippine Genome Center (PGC): Core Facility for Bioinformatics (CFB )GenomicsJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2014Completed In its first year of operation,, it plans to acquire a set of high-performance computing equipment and to train personnel that will enable it to implement various bioinformatics research and user support programs. As a research facility,, the CFB will actively contribute to the development/further improvement of theoretical and practical bioinformatic methodologies and will collaborate with PGC researchers to help find solutions to computational biological problems. Thus,, the facility will pursue research in key areas of bioinformatics / computational biology,, including data mining (such as drug discovery from transcriptome data; discovery of genetic markers associated with diseases in humans or with agronomic traits in livestock; systems biology,, etc.); development of new platforms for high-performance biocomputing (particularly as new hardware and internet-based technologies,, e.g. cloud computing,, become available); and algorithms,, software,, and databases development (new algorithms or new software for sequence analysis and genome annotation,, data management,, phylogenetic or evolutionary analysis,, structure/function prediction,, etc.). As a service facility,, it will accept requests for a similar range of analyses as its research thrusts,, as well as offer consultancy services to other academics and clients from both the government and private sectors. It hopes to be self-sustaining once the client base has been established,, and it has generated or acquired the needed expertise.
SAGO PHASE 2 Project I.1: Cloning and Expression of Raw Starch-Digesting Amylase Genes from Saccharomycopsis fibuligera and Saccharomycopsis bubodii BiotechnologyJanuary 01, 2012 - June 30, 2013CompletedThis project will generate bioinformatics data by cloning the raw starch-digestiong amylase (RSDA) genes from Saccharomycopsis fibuligera and Saccharomycopsis bubodii 2066,, the isolates possessing the highest amylolytic activities from biochemical tests conducted in Project II.1 of Sago Biotech Program- Phase 1
SAGO PHASE 2 Project I.2: Ethanol Fermentation of Sago Starch Using Raw Starch-Digesting Amylases: Strategies for ethanol production without the costly starch pretreatmentBiotechnologyJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2012CompletedThis study will make use of the RSDA produced in Project II.1 (Yr 1). Lab-scale process designs will be tested to ferment sago starch to ethanol without the high energy-consuming step of starch gelatinization prior to ethanolic fermentation.
SAGO PHASE 2 Project I.3: Direct Lactic Acid fermentation of Sago Starch without the costly starch pre treatment using Enterococcus faecium DMF78: Pilot Scale Costing of the ProcessBiotechnologyJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2013CompletedThe study aims to verify in the larger-scale,, 30L and later in the 300L fermentator the capability of the microorganism to retain its productivity,, efficiency and optical purity which had been reported in the lab scale. In the pilot scale,, with the above parameters proven and data for recovery taken,, a fair costing can be done.
SAGO PHASE 2 Project III.1: Clonal Propagation of Sago PalmBiotechnologyJanuary 01, 2012 - June 30, 2013CompletedThe project aims is to continue research efforts on sago palm micropropagation started during the first phase of the Sago Biotech Program. This project will also include traditional clonal propagation by improving sucker survival in situ through the application of mycorrhiza.
Flour Production from Sago for Food and Nonfood Use - Project III.2Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentFoodJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2012CompletedThe unstable price of wheat flour in the world market and the prevalence of glucose-intolerance in many consumers now make sago flour as alternative food a very relevant and timely research endeavor. Sago flour is an untapped resource endemic to Mindanao,, ready to harvest and yields higher starch per hectare than any other source,, such as cereals and rootcrops. Through the efforts of UPMindanao Sago Biotech Program under PCIEERD funds,, the mechanization of sago flour for an upcoming bioindustry is being undertaken to produce a world class gluten-free flour for export. Several bakery goods and flour-based products are now being consumer tested to campaign for a local flour substitute to wheat for such items as noodles,, bread and ice cream cones. It fills two needs at once,, as source of gluten-free product for the intolerant and a source of livelihood for people who have access to these wild sago stands.
SAGO Project II.1. GIS-assisted Assessment on the Potential Yield and Bioresource Availability of Sago in the Wild for Sustainable Industry Utilization Space Technology ApplicationsJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2013CompletedThe general aims of the project is to assess the current and future potential yield and availability of sago for sustainable sago-starch industry that put into consideration the influence of existing land use and tenure in sago areas,, stages of phenological development of sago,, and the current demand and future needs of sago products.
SAGO Project II.2. Biophysical,, Structural and Spectral Characterization of Sago Palm Space Technology ApplicationsJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2012CompletedThis study will focus on the determination of the biophysical,, structural and spectral characteristics of Sago Palm
SAGO Project II.3. Mapping Sago Habitats and Sago Suitable Sites Using Optical and Radar Image Analysis an Sustainability Relationships Space Technology ApplicationsJanuary 01, 2012 - June 30, 2013CompletedThe component of the project will conduct mapping of sago habitats and sago suitable sites in Visayas ans Mindanao using an itegrated approach utilizing optical and radar remotely-sensed images and use of suitability rules derived from in-situ measurements.
Establishment of an Advanced Device and Materials Testing Laboratory for the Semiconductor and Electronics Manufacturing IndustriesMaterial ScienceJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2012CompletedThe facility is proposed to be located at the DOST Compound,, Bicutan,, Taguig in one of the buildings of the Industrial Technology Development Institute. However,, this building needs to be renovated and refurbished to meet the ISO standards and laboratory requirements for a state-of-the art advanced device and materials testing laboratory. All the equipment will be located in the ground floor while the 2nd floor will be designated as the staff/meeting room,, conference/training room and dormitory/guest rooms. A room/building survey was already conducted to determine the suitability of the place to house the sophisticated equipment and the results show that it is acceptable in terms of electromagnetic interference (AC/DC),, vibration,, air pressure and acoustic noise. These properties are important to obtain the optimal operating conditions/parameters for the sensitive equipment. Experts from Jeol,, Inc. (Singapore) conducted the survey last December 1,, 2011. This central facility will house common core facilities for failure analysis to fast track the needs of industry,, and testing laboratories on measurement/metrology,, standards,, testing,, and quality assurance (MSTQ) of semiconductor materials/devices. The equipment that will be acquired will be used for device analysis and advanced materials R & D which covers: non-destructive and destructive tests for FA,, material characterization,, imaging techniques to check material defect and for advanced/new materials development. The MSD-ITDI is also equipped partially with some equipment which could be used for failure analysis and research.
Developing PNRI Capability for Electron Beam Technology Applications Infrastructure Development ProgramJanuary 01, 2012 - December 31, 2013CompletedIn many applications,, electron beam processing 'has effectively and efficiently created useful changes in material properties and performance. In the case of polymers and plastics,, EB crosslinking improves a variety of properties including tensile strength,,durability and chemical resistance. Improved products include wire insulation resistant to heat and chemicals; heat shrinkable tubings and sheets for food packaging;products Vliith insulation and protection against corrosion; weather resistant crosslinked rubber sheets; super heat resistant SiC fibre; and vulcanized rubber; They are also used in auto industry to improve temperature and abrasion resistance in wire and cable sheathing,, to manufacture heat shrinkable connectors and films ,,and to modify melt flow properties of bulk polymers [3]. The use of EB for the abovementioned industries has been well-established worldwide which can be localized here in the Philippines.
Emergency Distribution of Hydrometeorological Devices in Hard-hit Areas in the PhilippinesElectronics TechnologyDecember 29, 2011 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In Support of protecting the lives,, properly and livelihood of all residing in the country,, there is a need to have well-distributed hydrometeorological devices to forecast the onslaught of rising waters,, and a reliable network in which the data can be transferred and its resulting information shared. The Philippine Atmospheric,, geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA),, with the aid of its numerous international partners,, and the Advanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI),, through the Department of Science and technology Grant-In-Aid,, have installed automated rain gauges (ARG) and water level monitoring sensors (WLMS) throughout the country. However,, these deployed devices are not enough to cover the entire land area of the country. Thus,, ASTI,, in coordination with PAGASA,, proposes the emergency distribution of additional ARGs and WLMS near river basin across the nation. The devices shall incorporate the ASTI data logger,, to transmit the data gathered via GSM/GPRS to the server.
Nationwide Disaster Risk Exposure Assessment for Mitigation (DREAM) ProgramSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 28, 2011 - May 31, 2016CompletedThe increasing demand by various agencies involved in natural resource inventory,, environmental protection,, planning,, governance and disaster management for more updated,, accurate and detailed spatial information presents serious challenges to conventional mapping techniques and available mapping products. UP-TCAGP proposes to tap unto state-of-the-art geospatial data acquisition technologies particularly the use of Light Intensity Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) and Airborne Radar Interferometry (INSAR) to cover environmentally critical critical areas in the Philippine archipelago in a rapid,, accurate and cost-effective manner. LIDAR (Light Intensity Detection and Ranging) data is very accurate and high-resolution 3D data. Captured using special sensors,, from the air or the ground,, it results in a set of "dots" suspended in a 3-dimensional space. These dots can be displayed in special software or converted into a 3D mesh for use in many modern 3D software packages.LIDAR is a rapidly maturing technology that has unique advantages over many other topographic data extraction technologies,, and is essential for large-scale mapping projects. The detailed topographic information derived from LIDAR and lnSAR will enable the creation of relatively more accurate flood inundation and hazard maps. Aside from addressing disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation,, the resource information to be generated from this project will also be useful to respond to information requirements of various sectors.
DREAM Project 1. LIDAR and SAR Data AcquisitionSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 20, 2011 - December 19, 2013CompletedAcquire a nationwide spatial dataset in three-dimensions (3-D) at sufficient detail and resolution from which various base and thematic map features can be extracted.
DREAM Project 2. LIDAR and SAR Data Calibration and ValidationSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 20, 2011 - December 19, 2013CompletedVerification and validation of LIDAR and INSAR Data acts as a quality control for the output of the program.
DREAM Project 3. Extracting Digital Elevation Models and Salient Features for Flood ModellingSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 20, 2011 - December 19, 2013CompletedThe enormous amount of LIDAR data will be filtered to extract the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) from the Digital Surface Model (DSM) essential in GIS-based flood modeling.
DREAM Project 4. Integrating High Resolution Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) into GIS-based Flood ModellingSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 20, 2011 - December 19, 2013CompletedDTM and DSM will be used to present the impact of flooding to man-made and natural features on the floodplain. This component will establish a rainfall-runoff response that can serve as input source for flood forecasting and guide for disaster contingencies during extreme rainfall events.
DREAM Project 5. Training for LIDAR Data Acquisition and Flood ModelingSpace Technology ApplicationsDecember 20, 2011 - December 19, 2013CompletedDevelopment of local capacity to acquire skills in LIDAR equipment operation,, data processing and feature extraction.
Development of Combined Water Hyacinth Chopper-HarvesterEnergyDecember 02, 2011 - March 02, 2012CompletedThe project will be a possible solution to lessen the growth of water hyacinth in waterways which later will lessen the possibilities of side effect occurence like floods. The main objective of the project is to facilitate equipment that will chop and collect the chopped water hyacinth in water ways wihich will lessen the water hyacinth growth and prevent the its side effect occurence like possible flooding of an area.
MECO - TECO: Philippine-Taiwan Integrated Predictive Studies of Geo-Meteorological HazardsPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationNovember 15, 2011 - November 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study aims to build and strengthen human resource,, institutional capacity,, tools and approaches towards a sound flood forecasting,, early warning system aspects in the Marikina River Basin
Digitization of of Publications and other Media Available at the Specialist Library of the National Academy of Science and TechnologyInformation Dissemination and PromotionNovember 03, 2011 - March 31, 2013CompletedTo put up an online NAST-specialized library
Improved Mango Fruit Bagger & Picker (Pangasinan State University) - Project 1 (ICIERD)FoodNovember 01, 2011 - February 28, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Traditionally,, Bagging of fruit is not a requirement in mango production,, but it is an effective way of protecting mango fruits from mechanical damage and damages due to pests such as the fruit fly. The following materials needed in bagging are bamboo ladder,, stapler and wire,, new print,, coconut midrip,, and rope. Using stapler,, a 15 x 22 cm bag can be formed and made out of newpaper sprint. Bagging is done when the fruits are about the size of a chicken's egg,, or 55 to 60 days after flower induction. The traditional fruitbagging operation includes,, for small trees,, the ladder is set on the ground and climb to reach each fruit. For big and tall trees,, the ladder ius brought up the tree and is secured on a strong branch by tying. The position of ladder should aloow the bagger to reach each fruits and bag as manny fruits as possible. One fruit is inserted per bag and closed using coconut midrib. On the other hand,, a traditional mango harvester is equipped with a ring with a net at the end of the bamboo pole to reach mango fruits with minimized or no damage (PCARRD 2000).
Establishment of Microbial Succession of Starter Culture for Rice Wine (Tapuy) Processing (TECHNICOM) ProcessOctober 17, 2011 - April 16, 2013CompletedWith an ultimate goal to develop a technology that will produce high quality product,, the project has potential to create a competitive market for the country in the production of Philippine Rice Wine,, also popularly known as Tapuy. The project involves identification of novel microorganisms and development of starter culture specific for efficient rice wine processing. A microbial succession of the developed starter culture will be established along with an optimized condition for up-scale rice wine processing using multi-parallel fermentation technique. The end-product will be analyzed for physico-chemical,, functional and sensory properties after refinement and aging processes to validate quality of the rice wine produced.
Consultancy for Agricultural and Manufacturing Productivity Improvement (CAMPI) Program (SET-UP) (formerly Institutional Support for the Implementation of Manufacturing and Agricultural Consultancy Program of TAPI)Technology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 28, 2011 - March 27, 2012CompletedAmong DOST’s thrust is to promote the socio-economic development of the country and to develop the global competitiveness of local industries. The consultancy services provided by the Technology Application and Promotion Institute (TAPI) through MPEX and CAPE programs will help mSMEs in the regions increase overall productivity and boost competitiveness. Through these intervention programs,, mSMEs will enhance their operations and bring their products to world-class quality and provide them opportunity to progress into exporting firms.
Promoting BIOTECH-UPLB and Biotechnologies Using Various MediaTechnology Transfer & CommercializationSeptember 06, 2011 - June 05, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)BIOTECH-UPLB continuously conducts various biotechnology-based research and development activities that generate cost-effective products,, technologies and services to address health,, economic and environmental issues. However,, the limited public awareness on BIOTECH-UPLB and the biotechnology products,, technologies and services developed by the institute hinders public acceptance and investment opportunities. The use of various media such as audio-visual presentations,, printed information materials (brochures,, fact sheets and fliers) and exhibit displays are deemed essential to easily disseminate information about the institute and its products. The dissemination of information on technologies also plays a pivotal role in enlightening and educating the target end users,, policymakers and the public. Public awareness and active participation of the private sector in biotechnology are factors that can influence technology transfer.
Establishment of a Cost-Effective Local Tsunami Warning System for Selected High-Risk Coastal Communities of the PhilippinesPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationSeptember 01, 2011 - August 31, 2012CompletedA project proposal on tsunami warning system will involve the development and establishment of lower-cost tsunami sensors and warning systems that PHIVOLCS and ASTI have already developed,, which will be deployed in ten sites in the Philippines.
Novel Conducting Polyaniline – Synthetic Transition Metal Clay NanocompositesNanotechnologySeptember 01, 2011 - August 31, 2012CompletedIn this study,, three types of smectite-type clay minerals will be utilized in the preparation of PANI – smectite nanocomposites. The smectites that will be used include (1) a commercially available domestic natural smectite materials,, (2) a natural Fe-rich smectite from overseas and (3) synthetic transition metal smectites that contain Zn,, Co,, Co and Ni in the octahedral structure. All three types are presently available in the Clay Minerals and Materials Laboratory (ClayMinMat) of the National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP-NIGS). The preparation of synthetic smectite follows a highly proprietary procedure (i.e. Yamada et al.,, 2006; 2007) although it is similar to the published work by Pascua et al. (2010) for smectite-like nanomaterials. Generally,, the nanocomposites will be fabricated via chemical synthesis – i.e. polymerization of aniline in interlayer galleries through oxidative polymerization. It will also be evaluated whether it is better to prepare the polymerization process under acid or alkaline aqueous systems without affecting the smectite particles. Reagent grade PANI will be acquired through local commercial reagent distributor. Another factor to be considered will be the particle size distribution and homogeneity of the smectite platelets derived from natural sources and their synthetic equivalents. The electrical properties and conductivity of the PANI – smectites nanocomposites will be determined with a four-probe DC source. It is expected that the nanocomposite will have a generally lower conductivity compared to pure PANI. The differences in conductivity with increasing / decreasing clay loadings for the different types of clays used will be evaluated accordingly.
Formulation of the Road Map of Different Sectors in the Metals and Engineering Industry in the PhilippinesMetals and EngineeringAugust 16, 2011 - CompletedIn this project,, the activities will include dialogues with the M&E industry and some end-users to identify the directions for R&D,, technology transfer and S&T services. The output of this dialogue will be presented to industry and other stakeholders in the M&E sector through a 1-day conference. Benchmarking with other ASEAN countries will be conducted to add another dimension in formulating the direction of the M&E industry,, particularly on exchange of information on practices and for possible cooperation and networking.
Formulating the R&D Program and HR Development Plan of the MIRDC Technology Roadmaps of the M&E Sector through Technology and Training Needs Assessment Metals and EngineeringAugust 16, 2011 - August 15, 2012CompletedIn conjunction with the implementation of the tangible outputs of the developed five-year timeline Technology Roadmaps of the selected sectors of the Metals and Engineering Industry,, the Technology Diffusion Division (TDD) of the Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC) is in the forefront of formulating the R&D Program and HR Development Plan of the aforementioned roadmaps through technology and training needs assessment. Please see Attachments A,, B & C for the Technology Roadmaps of Machining and Fabrication,, Tool and Die and Metalcasting Sectors. The MIRDC recognizes the significant contribution of the metals and engineering industry in the development and growth of the country’s economy. In so doing,, it is but appropriate to enhance the M&E’s competitive advantage by determining its specific needs in terms of technology and training requirements. The needs assessment will provide MIRDC the indispensable data for decisions concerning priority targets for technology improvements to develop an effective R&D Program and HR Development Plan of the M&E industry. Moreover,, the MIRDC can identify priorities and allocate resources consistent with identified programs and objectives to better assist the M&E industry and make them at par with other ASEAN countries in terms of new technology,, skills and competencies.
Capability Development for CNC Machine Tool RefurbishmentMetals and EngineeringAugust 16, 2011 - May 14, 2013CompletedThe project aims to develop local capability on CNC machine tools refurbishment to improve productivity and competitiveness of domestic manufacturing firms. In general,, to be at par with developing and developed countries,, the domestic metals ans engineering industries need to upgrade in terms of technological capability ad technical competence of its workers. The use of outdated machines/equipment,, inability to upgrade in terms of software applications,, extensive new technologies. among others,, have resulted to the high cost of production of the M&E sector leading to the lack of competitive advantage against foreign competitors.
Isolation,, Characterization,, Preservation of Rumen Microbes Associated with Hydrolysis Intended for Cellulose Ethanol ProductionProcessAugust 04, 2011 - August 03, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Carabaos are known for ingesting lignocellulosic feed and within their digestive system is a compartment called “rumen”,, where lignocellulosic materials like celluloses and other recalcitrant carbohydrates are broken down via anaerobic microbial fermentation. The study on the process of hydrolysis by microorganisms from carabao rumen fluid can possibly provide the needed technology to commercialize bioethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass. More specifically,, the project will focus on the isolation,, characterization,, and preservation of the novel microorganism/s from the carabao rumen fluid responsible for degrading lignocelluloses into sugars. The lignocellulosic substrates that will be utilized in the project include sugarcane bagasse,, sweet sorghum bagasse,, corn stover and rice straw.
Field Testing of the Heat Pump Dryer and Cooler for Mangoes (Mariano Marcos State University) - Project 4 (ICIERD)FoodAugust 01, 2011 - March 30, 2013CompletedA heat pump is a closed cycle dryer made up of five major components: a compressor,, a condenser,, an evaporator and expansion valve and a drying chamber. Conditioned air with the desired temperature,, relative humidity and air velocity is passed over the moist product. Here,, it absorbs the moisture of the product and,, thus,, reduces its moisture content. It is then allowed to pass over the evaporator of the heat pump which acts as a dehumidifier. The humid air gets dehumidified by giving sensible heat to the working fluid,, until it reaches its dew point temperature whereby moisture is removed from it. The dehumidafied air passes through the condenser,, where it is heated by condensing working fluid. If the desired air temperature is not attained,, the air normally heated using the auxiliary electric heater before it enters the dryer. In this manner,, the drying air is properly conditioned before entering the drying chamber (Chou,, 1996)
Development of Dried Japanese Persimmon (Diospyrus kaki L.)FoodAugust 01, 2011 - November 30, 2011CompletedPersimmon (Diospyrus kaki L.) has a high potential in the market not only as fresh fruit but also as processed food products. However,, processing techniques is not fully developed hindering the full utilization of persimmon. Further,, it is seen to have a great economic importance hence it is used in many and varied uses. Thus,, the development of dried Japanese persimmon will be of great help to farmers,, food processors and entrepreneurs.
Enhancing the Competitive Identity of Unique Philippine Products through the Development of Packaging Design and Appropriate Packaging TechnologyFoodAugust 01, 2011 - January 31, 2014CompletedThe Packaging Technology Division (PTD) has started developing its capability on brand development as an integral component of packaging design. Training on brand development was conducted by Japanese experts both in Japan and at PTD. It is focused on developing a packaging design and a brand that could easily be identified with the Philippines. The brand could be a name or logo associated with important tourist destination,, culture,, tradition or tribe in the Philippines. This project will be focused on unique Philippine products that have direct impact on tradition,, preserving the culture and tribe and which could have marketing opportunities in the export market. The project involves the development of packaging design and appropriate packaging technology to enhance the competitive identity of eight (8) unique Philippine products. The approach will be in the form of partnership with private enterprises,, cooperatives in the community or industry sectors. As project partners,, they will provide product samples,, necessary information and allow plant visit. The PTD will partner with DoT,, DA,, DTI and other organizations in promoting and launching the eight (8) products identified in the project. The project outcome is expected to contribute to increasing the competitiveness of the eight (8) products,, and overall helps in promoting Philippines as a country.
Stabilization of Rice Bran Using Microwave Volumetric Heating for Emulsion-Based Processed MeatFoodAugust 01, 2011 - July 31, 2011CompletedRice bran is an under-utilized by-product of rice milling. Rice bran is currently more commonly used as animal feed because it is highly susceptible to deteriorative rancidity. Under normal milling conditions,, untreated rice bran will undergo immediate degradation that typically starts only a few hours from the process,, and renders the bran unacceptable even as animal feed if lipid deterioration is left uncontrolled. There were previous efforts to produce rice bran intended for human consumption as a source of human food protein and fiber. However,, these rice bran applications were based on the utilization of imported stabilized rice bran (SRB). Microwave volumetric heating of rice bran is among the cited more effective mode of stabilization. Thus,, this research would attempt to adapt microwave volumetric heating to address the instability problem of rice bran that would be harvested under rice milling conditions in the Philippines.
Technology Needs and Industry Capacity Assessment for Philippine Tropical Fabrics (PTF) thru the Value Chain ApproachProcessAugust 01, 2011 - CompletedTechnology Needs & Value Chain Assessment This study should particularly use the value chain framework in order to identify issues and constraints that affect performance of the key players from the raw material to the final product form. The assessment shall cover technology needs and other interventions from government in order to sustain efforts on the production and use of PTF. The amount shall cover the consultancy fee under the professional fees for the study,, other expenses such as representation expense,, travelling and supplies shall be arranged and disbursed by PCIERD. Mapping the Value Chain for PTF The study should include mapping of the value chain for PTF which includes upstream (farmers,, fiber extractors,, spinner,, milers) to the downstream garment conversion and manufacturing. Mapping would include qualitative and,, if possible,, quantitative description of the activities,, actors,, relationships among key players in the supply chain including interactions with government and non-government organizations. The purpose of such exercise is to formulate an action plan that would enhance competitiveness of PTF key players.
Development of a Prototype Vacuum Heat Treatment FurnaceMetals and EngineeringJuly 31, 2011 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will be focusing on the fabrication of vacuum oil quench facility. The five integral parts of the vacuum oil quench systems to be fabricated are the following: 1. The chamber or vessel system 2. The oil-quench tank system 3. Nitrogen Tank System 4. Control Panel system 5. Pumping System Once the five systems are integrated series of cold test and hot test will commence.
Development of a Micro Cupola for Foundry Research,, Instructions and Small Novelty Items Casting ProductionMetals and EngineeringJuly 30, 2011 - January 01, 1970CompletedThis project aims to develop and optimize an iron melting cupola with small size and melting rate than standard sized cupolas. This cupola will find application in foundries with low iron melt requirement such as those for jobbing and decorative items manufacturing in the provinces.
Technical Assistance and Training Support for SME's 2011 (SET-UP)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 21, 2011 - December 31, 2012CompletedFor the past two (2) years,, the MIRDC-DOST technical consultancy and industrial training activities provided under SETUP have proven beneficial to the identified SETUP proponents. These activities support the main objective of the Program which is to upgrade the beneficiaries’ skills and capabilities in various fields,, aside from the equipment being granted. Through this project,, the metals,, engineering and other local industries continue to experience the sincere intervention efforts of the government. In 2010,, a total of thirty-eight (38) technical consultancy and industrial training activities were conducted (see Annex A). The areas of concern covered were spin casting,, productivity improvement,, project management,, electroplating processes,, smithery,, coco coir processing,, equipment manufacturing processes,, preventive maintenance of machineries,, heat treatment,, jewelry design,, industrial calibration,, metals identification and selection,, welding processes,, among others. Furthermore,, among the proposals for funding assistance,, fifty-one (51) were evaluated by MIRDC Evaluators. MIRDC supports the effort of the firms under metals and engineering sector to sustain its business to cope up with the fast changing technologies and competition from the international market. Likewise,, the DOST Regional Offices are a big help to identify local companies that need to improve product quality,, increase production and lower their product cost,, in order to keep up with their competitors. But with the intervention of DOST and MIRDC through SETUP,, the adverse impact of globalization on the local industries are reduced by the improvement of their production processes. This 2011,, the DOST Regional Offices and MIRDC identified sixty-six (66) technical consultancy and thirty-nine (39) industrial training activities.
DOST Enhancement Program for Micro/Small and Medium Enterprises (mSMEs) through Technology Transfer Program and Services Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 21, 2011 - August 31, 2012CompletedTechnology transfer is important in developing or strengthening the technological capability of mSMEs. Successful technology transfer includes various activities such as information dissemination,, training/technical assistance and other support services. For ITDI as technology generator,, it is important to do post evaluation/impact assessment to document factors that lead to success or failure and other learning experiences in the transfer and commercialization of ITDI technologies in order to improve the technology delivery system/s.
ISIP Project 6 - Philippine Languages Database for Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education and ApplicationsInformation and Communications TechnologyJuly 15, 2011 - July 14, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Databases of ten (10) spoken languages in the Philippines aside from Filipino will be created. These languages are Tagalog,, Cebuano,, Ilokano,, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo,, Waray-Waray,, Kapampangan,, Chavacano (Spanish Creole),, Northern Bicolano,, Pangasinense,, and a code mixed language of Filipino and English. These language databases are not only meant to preserve the important heritage of our country but will also be used for a training and developing speech-based software applications that could benefit abled and differently-abled speakers,, learners,, or even those who are foreign to a particular language. Some applications relevant for this project includes (but are not limited to) the following: (1) Learning at home: Vocabulary reading lists with accompanying audio guides,, Audio books of Philippine literature. (2) Computer-assisted learning: Pronunciation and Grammar tutors (through a grading device or in the form of a game). (3) Distance learning: Virtual Learning Environments,, Web-based Language Exchange Applications,, Language Portals. (4) Multimedia development. (5) Computer-based applications relating to automatic speech recognition,, speech synthesis (text-to-speech systems),, and machine translation.
ISIP Proj. 2: Automatic Detection of Code-switching from English-FilipinoPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyJuly 15, 2011 - July 14, 2012CompletedCode switching projects in the Philippines have been more on linguistics and sociolinguistics in nature,, to name a few Valdez (2010) and Bautista (2004). Automatic learning of code switching points considering other languages has been explored (such as Chan et al 200,, Lyu et al 2006,, Solonio and Liu,, 2008,, White et al 2008). Thus,, our project is an initial attempt to introduce computational methods to detect code switching in the Philippine context. A review of existing language resources has to be done hand in hand with the design of the architecture of the system using Natural Language Processing techniques and tools. The implementation should involve the building of need resources and implementation of the system. A testing of the system should be conducted considering the standards for testing being used in code switching projects involving other languages.
Implementation of the Northern Mindanao Consortium for Industry and Energy R&D R and D NetworkingJuly 12, 2011 - CompletedJ
Screening and Optimization of Conditions for the Local Production of Food Colorants from Microbial CulturesProcessJuly 01, 2011 - March 31, 2013CompletedThere are a number of natural pigments known to exist but only a few are available in sufficient quantities for industrial production. The advantage of producing pigments from microorganisms compared with other sources is that microorganisms can grow rapidly which may lead to high productivity of the product (Jiang et al.,, 2005). In addition,, the use of fermentation-derived ingredients into the food industry is steadily increasing. Some fermentation-derived pigments,, β-carotene from the fungus Blakeslea trispora and pigments from Monascus which were developed in Europe and Asia,, respectively are now being used in the food industry (Dufosse,, L.,, 2006). Through this project,, production of organic colorants derived from locally available microorganisms will be explored and the technology that will be generated may benefit the local Food Industry in terms of value-adding,, possibly on the following aspects: • Pigment for different foodstuffs • Nutritional supplement • Antioxidant content • Vitamin A precursors • Possible tumor-inhibiting activity
Development of a Low-Cost and Locally Designed Meteorological Buoy (MetBuoy)Disaster MitigationJuly 01, 2011 - August 30, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will be a joint undertaking between the advance Science and Technology Institute (ASTI),, Metals Industry and Development Center (MIRDC) and Project Management and Engineering Design Services Office (PMEDSO). The project will develop and deploy a moored Meteorological Buoys aimed at monitoring real time weather disturbances at sea. Instead of using expensive imported system,, a localized buoy system is proposed to be developed to lower the cost of establishing an effective meteorological buoy system in the Philippines.
Utilization of Water Hyacinth for Biogas Production and Bioreactor CompostingEnergyJuly 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011CompletedIn this project proposal,, the use of water hayacinth as a potential substrate for biogas production and bioreactor composting will be investigated. The study will examine the optimal process conditions that will generate maximum biogas yield from the disaster and quality compost from bioreactor. Moreover,, a feasibility study will be prepared to highlight the costs and benefits that could delivered in adopting these technologies.
Development of Harvester for Water Hyacinth Management for Waterways and River SystemsTransportationJuly 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011CompletedThe project aims to provide a technical solution for the mechanical removal of free floating water hyacinth on inland bodies of water in the Philippines.
Capacity Building on Methane Emissions Recovery and Utilization from Landfills in the PhilippinesEnergyJuly 01, 2011 - June 30, 2013CompletedThe project is in line with the goals of the Methane to Markets Partnership promotion of cost-effective,, near-term methane recovery and use as a clean energy source with the end in view of enhancing economic growth,, promoting energy security,, improving the environment and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Development of Customized Local Road Vehicle (CLRV) StandardsTransportationJuly 01, 2011 - June 30, 2013CompletedStandardization of SLRCs is expected to upgrade the customized local road vehicle industry to be able to meet local and international standards.
Capacity-building in Support of the Pilot testing of the DOST Tablet Computers Information and Communications TechnologyJuly 01, 2011 - June 30, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Department of Science Technology's (DOST'S) National Science and Technology Plan (NSTP) 2002-2020 identifies Information and Communications Technology (ICT) as one of the main thrusts of the country's S&T development. Among the specific directions of ICT under the NSTP include Application in Education. Aligned with NSTP ,, ASTI's Strategic Plan 2006-2010 specifies. Education as one of the five thematic areas where the Institute's programs project and activities shall be focused on. E-learning/E-education promotion is indicated as a priority in ASTI's education focused initiatives. This projects seeks to contribute to the improved delivery of educational content especially in the primary education,, and consequently,, to the improvement of the quality of Philippine education. By utilizing efficient and affordable innovation in ICT,, the student can adapt to new ways of learning in this information age. The project provides the necessary required number of tablet computers for the pilot testing spearheaded by the DOST-SEI. It uses the specifications recommended in the project "Research Study on Low-cost Computing Solutions for Primary Education" The pilot testing will involve the deployment of tablet computers to selected schools in the country. Various metrics will be used to measure the effectiveness of using tablet computers as a learning tool. A steering committee,, composed of representatives from DOST,, DepEd,, DOST-SEI,,DOST-ASTI,,UP NISMED,, and Ateneo de Manila University,, was created for the pilot testing. The steering committee identified elementary schools as the target audience for the pilot testing. These include two (2) schools in NCR,, one (1) in Cavite,, two(2) in Bicol Region,, two (2) in Region VIII,,and two (2) in Region X. Specifically,, Grade 1 pupils from these schools are the target participants for the pilot testing. The projects will also provide training to trainers and teachers as part of the pilot test deployment; as well as 1st level support for the deployed units. Moreover,, the project adopts a stakeholder approach and shall hold consultative dialogues with various stakeholders,, including the DepEd,, SEI,, and local electronics designers and manufacturers,, to validate if design,, and specifications of the learning tool are appropriate for basic education.
High-Grade Ceramics Development Utilizing Kaolinite Clay Deposits of Ilocos NorteEnvironmentJune 27, 2011 - May 31, 2012CompletedA novel processing technology for the fabrication of porous & permeable mullite-based ceramic that has foreseen use in filtration systems such as in water purification. The processing technology employs a continuous-flow beneficiation system to remove unwanted minerals and segregate the kaolinite clay into different size fractions. The size-differentiated kaolinite clays are then used to cast the ceramics producing porous and permeable mullite-based media with controlled pore size diameters from 1um to 100nm. Bulk porosity of the mullite-based ceramics range from 30% to 40% with an effective permeability of 10%. Its applications is primarily for microfiltration of various fluids.
Syntheses of Hybrid Nanocomposites from Coconut Fatty Acid For Polymer and Medical UseNanotechnologyJune 16, 2011 - June 15, 2012CompletedRecent efforts on polymers have recently centered on improving the mechanical strength and thermal stability,, lowering dielectric constant,, and enhancing flame retardance. These properties have been observed to be improved by addition of organic-inorganic nanocomposites through blending with polymers resulting to improvement on their dimensional stability. One of these inorganic fillers that is transformed into a nanocomposite is modified montmorillonite which later can be transformed to a polymer nanocomposite. With only a small amount of intercalated or exfoliated montmorillonite (less than 3%) as compared to conventional microscale composite fillers this type of nanocomposite often greatly enhanced physical and chemical properties of polymers. This phenomena has become the center of both academic and industrial interest. In this research therefore we will attempt to produce a hybrid organic/inorganic nanocomposite which in turn can be used to catalyze polymerization of potential polymers that are easily blended with polyethylene,, starch,, or polylactic acid to produce an organic/inorganic polymer hybrid nanocomposite with biodegradability properties. This research therefore will propose new uses for coconut fatty acid and clay with the help of nanotechnology. The result of their use could lead to polymers with improved mechanical properties or improved biodegradability.
Development of Grits from Locally Grown Pigeon Pea (Kadjos) FoodJune 01, 2011 - September 30, 2011CompletedLegume flours are important source of protein. Supplementation of wheat flour with legume flour is an effective means of improving protein quality of food products. To promote acceptable and nutritious food products,, the project will study the effect of adding pigeon pea flour on the cooking properties,, nutritional,, sensory qualities and acceptability of pigeon pea substituted corn tortilla chips. The experiment will follow a recipe for baked corn chips. Corn will be substituted with different pre-treated pigeon pea flours.
Production of Nanoclay from Local Bentonite Ore as Additive in Polymer-Clay Nanocomposite SystemsTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2011 - May 31, 2012CompletedThe technology on producing nanoclay from the local bentonite deposit was initially undertaken in October,, 2007- September,, 2008 (funded by PCASTRD-DOST). The activities involved the laboratory processing of raw bentonite by purifying the valuable mineral montmorillonite and modifying the surface of the particles to convert it into an organoclay. With the advent of nanotechnology,, it is now commercially known as NANOCLAY because the clay platelet of the material has a thickness of about one (1) nanometer. In the PCASTRD-DOST project,, trial application of this NANOCLAY was conducted using polycarbonate (from recycled compact disks) to produce the recycled polycarbonate-clay nanocomposite system. The nanocomposite product showed a significant improvement in the thermal and mechanical properties with only 5% nanoclay loading. This technology obtained two (2) patents: 2-2009-00295 & 2-2008-000551 (UM). Montmorillonite (MMT) is the organicaly filteeer used in many polymer-clay nanocomposite system. It is layered alumino-silicate with an aspect ration of about 1000:1. (Giannelis,, Et.al,,1999). It is the main clay mineral of bentonite ore. It is possible to produce polymer grade monmorillonite by benefication and organic activition with quarternary alkylammonium salts. There are numerous deposits of bentonite in the Philippines. There is a potential for further development of this material for application in polymer nanocomposites. Implementation Strategies: 1) Bentonite sampling and extraction 2) Bentonite processing/beneficiation 3) Sodium activation of the beneficiated montmorillonite clay 4) Organic Activation of Sodium Montmorillonite 5) Development of Nanocomposites by In-melt Intercalation 6) Characterization Techniques Target Beneficiaries The major target beneficiary of this technology is the plastics industry. The local plastic producers in the country would benefit from the use of this local NANOCLAY filler because of its technological advantage (improved thermal and mechanical performance) for their plastic products. The use of this NANOCLAY will specifically change certain basic characteristics of polymers and thus,, will open up new possibilities for commodity and engineering plastics. In the past years,, the industry had expressed its desire to use local fillers whose specific properties are specially designed to meet the needs of the local plastics industry in order to minimize or eliminate the importation of fillers.
Entrepreneurship Workshop for Scientists and Engineers in the PhilippinesTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 26, 2011 - June 03, 2011CompletedThe Samahang Pisika ng Visayas at Mindanao (SPVM) will conduct a "Entrepreneurship Workshop for Scientists and Engineers in the Philippines" in Cebu to promote a culture of entrepreneurship among the country’s scientists and engineers.
ARRAS Project 2. Computerized Reef Assessment & Visualization (CRAV)PhotonicsMay 08, 2011 - May 31, 2013CompletedTo shorten the time for on-site assessment,, ARRAS makes use of fast classification and quantification of reef components using techniques in signal processing and computer vision. Either of two sensors may be used: a color video/digital still camera or a spectroradiometer. From video of reefs,, color and texture features are extracted for pattern recognition of benthic classes such as corals,, seagrass,, sand and rubble in either close up or underboat view. Since it is computer-based,, video processing can be done continuously without interruptions. From spectrometer signals,, unmixing benthic proportions is possible without need for atmospheric correction. Resolution is improved because pixel areas in video and reflectance signals from spectroradiometer will come from a smaller benthic patch. Signal capture can be done in either close-up view where sensor is ~30cm from benthic patch,, or under-boat tow view where distance between sensor and benthic patch is the actual depth. The over-flight assessment will also be done to see if models developed using close-up and underboat mode can be modified for an airborne assessment. Signals obtained must be corrected for atmospheric distortions,, glint from surface waves and red filtering of seawater. If successful,, this will allow assessment of a greater area in shorter time. ARRAS will develop a monitoring system that will allow coastal resource managers and local government units to monitor their own reefs with easy-to-use tools. In addition,, this rapid reef inspection system will also provide direct validation of remote sensing algorithms for marine researchers.
99mTc and 99mTc Radiopharmaceuticals: Preparation and Quality Control for Nuclear Medicine Applications PhotonicsMay 08, 2011 - July 31, 2014CompletedThe use of 99mTc labeled pharmaceuticals is expected to increase as we approach the new age in nuclear medicine. Being painless,, safe and cost effective method of imaging,, treating,, and diagnosing organ function and diseases,, the advantages of RP’s over medical surgery methods is recommendable. Nuclear imaging procedures often identify abnormalities in its early stages,, thus allowing early and less serious prognosis. To extend the benefits of 99mTc radiopharmaceuticals available to the public and for use in government hospitals,, this project will establish the local capability to prepare and produce the most commonly used 99mTc-labelled radiopharmaceuticals. Radiopharmaceutical products are usually prepared by reacting 99mTc obtained from a 99Mo-99mTc generator with non-radioactive components,, called a ‘kit’ formulation. All materials necessary for preparation are available in the nonradioactive kit with the exception of the radioactive isotope. When the radioactive isotope is added to the kit,, the chemical reactions required for binding the isotope occur within the vial and the final product will be ready for quality control verification and unit dose dispensing.There are about 25 hospitals in the country with nuclear medicine facilities,, 23 facilities of which are equipped with gamma cameras. About 687 generators were imported in 2005 equivalent to a maximum activity of 16,,850 GBq and about 731 generators were imported in 2006 equivalent to a maximum activity of 18,,058 GBq. The local cost of imported 99mTc generator is higher than that of neighboring countries. The present market price of a 18.5 GBq 99mTc Generator is about one thousand dollars ($1000) while cost in other countries ranges from $388 (Indonesia) to $4070 (Japan).The most commonly used radiopharmaceuticals are the MDP (Methylene Diphosphonate),, sesta-MIBI (methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile),, DTPA (Diethylene Triamine Penta-Acetate) and DSMA (Dimercaptosuccinic Acid) which can be obtained in unit doses ranging from 40-80 units (1 unit about 50mCi) per nuclear medicine centers.
Commercial-Scale Validation of the Enzyme Finishing Technology for Philippine Tropical FabricsProcessMay 06, 2011 - May 15, 2012CompletedThrough the course of its R&D on indigenous fibers,, the Philippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI) has developed technologies on processing indigenous plant fibers like abacca and pineapple,, and converting such into fabrics now known as Philippine tropical fabrics (PTF). The launching of the fabrics has gained the acceptance of several designers and garment manufacturers and paved the way for the enactment into law of RA 9242 "An Act Prescribing the Use of Philippine Tropical Fabrics for Uniforms of Government Officials and Employees" in Feb 10,, 2004
ISIP Proj. 7: Development of an English Language Training Software for Call CentersPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyMay 06, 2011 - July 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Using the survey results from the call centers,, a 100-hour training program will be developed by Speech,, Linguistics and English professors,, targeted at improving the English proficiency of call center applicants. A speech recognition engine will be developed in coordination with English language,, linguists and speech experts; and their 100-hour training program will be integrated in the speech recognition engine. The software will also include voice recording,, playback and English language exercises. The developed software will be field tested at volunteer call centers by conducting pre-test and post-test,, using the BPAP National Competency test - English Proficiency portion.
Market Testing and Process Optimization of Industrial Prototype Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Titanium Nitride Coating TechnologyTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 06, 2011 - November 15, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Titanium Nitride (TiN) Coating has many desirable characteristics,, giving it an edge over other coating technology. TiN increases the surface hardness of tools,, protecting it against abrasion and damaging effects of friction during the industrial process. In addition to its non-stick property,, it has an aesthetically pleasing yellow color. In has the ability to maintain the sharpness of tools which provides tools with increased durability,, resistance to wear and corrosion. This prolongs the tools’ lifetime while it creates better finishes. Besides this feature,, the facility is run with low power consumption which causes low coating costs on the side of the service provider. The coating process is environment friendly as it dispossess of only residues from Argon and Nitrogen gas,, which are also part of the composition of Air. In this proposal,, three market sectors will serve as the target market for the pilot and market development that is to be undertaken by ASET Corporation and U.P. Diliman with technical support of UP Diliman’s National Institute of Physics: (a) the coating of compression molding inserts for semiconductor applications,, (b) the recycling of end mills and (c) the coating of crowning molds.
Digital Database of Filipino Words (Bantay Wika)Information and Communications TechnologyMay 06, 2011 - July 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)To be able to develop a good language model for Filipino we need large database of Filipino words. This will be done by using a web-crawler to search and process text information from the internet and use it for analysis. The Filipino language model will be developed using the SRI language modeling toolkit. A language classification tool will also be used for automatic classification of the correct context of Filipino words in the database. Finally,, a web-based application will be developed to facilitate a user friendly interface for the classification system and this will also serve as a platform in developing other language based applications that will use the Filipino language model. We propose to develop a language model for print media,, and later on for television and radio media also.
ISIP Project 5 - Implementation of a Real-time Filipino Speech SynthesizerPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyMay 06, 2011 - July 14, 2012CompletedSpeech synthesis is the automatic generation of synthetic speech with the use of machines such as computers from text input. Current state-of-the-art systems use either unit selection or Hidden-Markov Model (HMM) based techniques. The unit selection technique uses large database of speech units to build synthetic voices. Since actual speech samples are being used,, high quality and natural sounding output can be achieved. The HMM method uses statistical parameters of speech rather than the actual speech units in building synthetic voices. For the Filipino Speech Synthesis System which was being developed in the UP DSP Lab,, the unit selection method was applied but requires further improvement. For this project,, unit selection will be enhanced by optimizing the cost functions that is used to determine the proper units to be concatenated. HMM synthesis will also be applied and tested for Filipino speech synthesis system to determine which of the two methods works best for the Filipino Language.
ISIP Proj.4: Development of an Automated Filipino Essay GraderPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyMay 06, 2011 - July 14, 2012CompletedThe first activity includes consultation to experts regarding the technical aspect of Filipino essay grading such as grammar rules and specifications. The next activity is the collaboration with the primary and secondary schools in which we ask the schools to provide us student's essays written in Filipino language regarding a single topic. The essays will be digitized either through typing manually or ocr scanning. This is also the stage where we ask a Filipino expert to score the essays based on the three criteria,, content,, grammar and discourse. The next step includes testing the algorithms,, LSA and CI for content and discourse module and N-gram LSA for Grammar module. Similar projects for the grammar module will be explored and tested. These are Automated Filipino Verbal Sentence Evaluator,, FiSSAn,, and SpellChef,, TPpost,, MBPost,, PTPOST and Tag-Alog. After the algorithms are established for each module,, all the data will be pre-processed and the sytem will be trained and validated. Then,, there will be analysis of experimental results,, development of web applications and conclusions.
Development of Marine Food Products in Eastern Samar (EVCIERD)FoodMay 01, 2011 - April 30, 2012CompletedSeaweed is abundant in the Philippine coastal waters and two of the economically important species endemic to Eastern Samar,, particularly in the coastal waters of Salcedo and Guiuan are the Euchuema cotonii and the Kappaphycus alvarezii. These two species of seaweeds are being cultivated in Eastern Samar. Since the raw material is abundant in Eastern Samar,, the researchers conceived of this project in order to bring these health benefits from seaweeds to the ordinary consumers aside from the economic advantages that may be derived from commercializing food products from seaweeds. Additionally,, local seaweed farmers will be benefited because they will have a ready market for their product. The project will also benefit the housewives of these seaweed farmers because in the commercialization phase,, the project hopes to tap these housewives,, as an organization,, in the processing phase so they will have a home-based livelihood. In this way the project will bring income to both the seaweed farmer and his entire household which will have ramifications on the entire standard of living of these intended beneficiaries. If this project pushes through,, it will have: a) Created economic value for Sargassum in the food sector b) Improved quality and added value to seaweed filled puto c) Produced seaweed-based sauce that are less costly and with neutraceutical value. d) Created sources of income for both seaweed farmer and his housewife.
Development of Grits from Locally Grown Chickpea (Garbanzos) Former Title: Pilot Test the Utilization of Chickpea (Garbanzos) Nutrifood ProductsFoodMay 01, 2011 - November 30, 2011CompletedInitiatives on the development of chickpea-based food products remain as challenge in the Cordilleras where the weather conditions are suited for chickpea production. BSU is the only university who availed chickpea seeds from ICRISAT. Recently,, chickpea introduced in Atok,, Bokod,, Buguias,, and Kapangan,, Benguet,, and Sagada,, Mt. Province was found productive and adapted. Hence,, promoting domestic production of chickpea can reduce importation thereby saving dollar reserves of the country.
Phase 2: ISO/IEC 17043:2010 Accreditation as Proficiency Test (PT) Provider for Credibility Improvement and International Recognition of FNRI Proficiency Test ProgramFoodMay 01, 2011 - April 30, 2013CompletedThis project will focus on preparation and application for ISO/IEC 17043:2010 accreditation as PT provider. The new PT to be organized and implemented for witnessing by the accreditation body will be based on ISO/IEC 17043:2010 requirements and ISO 13528 statistical evaluation.
Prototyping of Ceramic Water Filtration System: Ceramic Pot Filter with Colloidal SilverEnvironmentApril 07, 2011 - April 06, 2012Completed The prototyping of both 1.5 and 6 li capacity ceramic pot type water filter utilizing indigenous red clay from Aurora province was conducted to validate the results of laboratory studies and the performance testing conducted in NHA Resettlement Area in Muntinlupa. The prototypes products were formed by jiggering method. This shows that the forming of the developed ceramic pot filter with nano anti-microbial coatings can be undertaken both by hand and jiggering methods. These methods of forming can easily be adapted by local pottery industries since these are the common methods used in forming their products. The field and performance testing that was conducted in the resettlement area at Cagayan de Oro gave positive results on the developed water purification system using ceramic pot filter with anti- microbial coatings with comments/feedbacks similar to that given by the beneficiaries in the NHA Resettlement Area in Muntinlupa. This suggests that the developed water purification system using ceramic pot filter coated with nano silver coatings can eliminate microorganisms in tap and deep well water. Characterization of eight red clay samples from Regions 1,, 3,, 5,, 8,, 10 and 12 showed the potential of these materials in the production of ceramic pot filter making safe,, potable drinking water readily available and accessible in remote areas.
Solar Fluid Heating System Dish Development for Drinking Water ProjectEnergyApril 01, 2011 - March 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Solar Powered Fluid Heating System provides a user with a cost and energy saving advantage. The inventive device includes a solar dish having a mirrored concave surface. The present invention provides a new solar powered fluid heating system construction wherein the same can be utilized as an evaporative process to produe drinking water from the sea.
Project 3: Modeling of Flashflood Events by Integrated GIS and Hydrological Simulations Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationApril 01, 2011 - March 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)All relevant spatial data covering the floodplain area,, like sol maps,, spot elevation points or benchmarks,, flood-heights and land cover or land-use shall be collected. Records of rainfall around the area will be retrieved if available. The Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission(SRTM) data or Digital Terrain Models (DTM) and Digital Elevation Models (DEM) derived from satellite imageries (e.g ASTER,, SPOT 5) or from digital topographic maps of NAMRIA( derived from 1995 aerial photos) shall be calibrated with respect to digital spot elevation data.
Project 4: Development of Geospatial Analysis Tools for Catchment Runoff Responses to Extreme Rainfall Events and Applications for Disater and Environmental ManagementPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (PCIEERD)Disaster MitigationApril 01, 2011 - March 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)First,, all relevant spatial data covering the watershed area shall be collected,, and if in needed,, digitized in a GIS-ready format. Data include soil maps,, spot elevation points or benchmarks and records of rainfall around area,, if available. The ASTER DEm data shall be calibrated with respect to digital spot elevation data. Land cover of the study area shall be gathered from processed remotely-sensed data and shall be validated using ground truth data. Soil sampling shall be done to determine the hydraukic characteristics of soil,, particular to the determination of surface infiltration.
Characterization of Philippine Sauces (Vinegar and Soy Sauce) and Discrimination Between Coffee Varieties ProcessMarch 16, 2011 - March 15, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Food manufacturers are required to have their produce periodically assessed for safety and quality. The length or duration of the evaluation or analysis (physical,, chemical,, microbiological and sensory) is dependent on the method that will be used. Sensory analysis,, in particular,, by human subjects is a costly process since it requires either experts or trained people who can work for a short period of time or over a period of time. These human subjects are variable and suffer from fatigue. Electronic noses (E-noses) were developed to ease flavor analysis techniques such as gas chromatography or gas chromatography olfactometry. E-noses are highly sensitive and data obtained correlates well with data from human sensory panels; they are easy to build,, cost effective and they provide short time of analysis. Electronic tongue (E-tongue) was designed to supplement the conventional techniques such as sensory and liquid chromatography. Typically,, it measures quantitative and qualitative taste attributes like salty,, sweetness,, bitterness,, sourness,, and umami. Product or formulation matching,, detection of taste-related defaults,, identification of sample origin,, shelf-life study and comparison of unknown sample to a gold reference are some the uses of this instrument. Authenticity issues arise for many foods because of major concerns on quality and safety. Analytical approaches are continuously being developed and proposed to solve authenticity problems in food products. The successful application of sensing instrument in Philippine ethnic foods will expand the available technical data for these products,, while at the same time,, widening the coverage of the services ITDI is providing to the industries.
Synthesis of High Value Materials from Local Limestone ProcessMarch 16, 2011 - March 15, 2012CompletedThe Philippines has vast deposits of marble. The marble processing firms in Romblon,, Rizal and Bulacan have been in existence for years. And as long as marble is processed into slabs/tiles,, marble dust/chips will always be generated. Assuming that marble chips/dusts are not available,, calcite,, which has substantial commercial deposit in our country,, will serve as alternative raw material. The use of marble chips/dust is the competitive advantage of the project since the cost of the said materials is minimal. Initially,, a commercial plant will require about 1MT to 5MT raw material per day. This could be easily sourced out from existing marble processors in Rizal and Bulacan. At present,, marble chips/dust generated are thrown out by marble processors since they are regarded as no value commodity. The project deals with the processing of local marble into precipitated calcium carbonate and further utilize this PCC into other high value added materials such as,, nano calcium carbonate for industrial application and calcium phosphate,, particularly,, hydroxyapatite and beta-tricalcium phosphate for biomaterial applications.
Preliminary Investigation on the Development of Fire Retardant from Nano-Structured Inorganic MaterialsNanotechnologyMarch 16, 2011 - December 15, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Wood cell walls are composites of cellulose,, hemicelluloses,, protein and lignin and form the basis for the properties of wood-based products including plywood. Introduction of nano-structured materials into wood could potentially improve the fire resistance properties of the product since it can be impregnated at the nano-scale level. Thus,, current properties and behavior of wood against fire can be greatly enhanced. Wood-based materials are historically known to possess unique properties that make them natural materials for buildings,, houses,, furniture and a multitude of other products and uses. Despite of its numerous desirable characteristics,, wood have certain disadvantages over other construction materials. One of these disadvantages is its low resistance to fire. Wood-based materials will burn when exposed to heat and air. Thermal degradation of wood occurs in stages which may include decomposition or pyrolysis of wood into volatiles and char at a temperature of about 300oC,, the flammable volatiles can ignite at temperature range between 400 – 500oC,, and between 360 and 520oC,, char oxidation may be seen as glowing or smoldering combustion until only ash residue remains at a temperature. To improve their fire performance,, wood-based materials are treated with flame retardants. Inorganic salts are the most commonly used flame retardants which may include compounds containing phosphates,, sulfates,, chlorides,, tetraborates,, and boric acid. These chemicals are combined in formulations to develop optimum fire performance while retaining wood’s hygroscopicity,, strength,, corrosivity,, machineability,, surface appearance,, gluability and paintability. The addition of very small amounts of nanoparticles from indigenous sources may have a dramatic effect on fire performance thereby potentially reducing the cost of fire-retardants and consequently,, fire retardant wood products.
Development of Wind Turbine Emulator Project 3 Program: ERDT: Wind Power Generator SystemEnergyMarch 11, 2011 - August 31, 2012CompletedThis project is primary aimed at testing the proposed generator and power electronics of the proposed Wind Power System program. Also,, upon completion,, this project will be beneficial to the government or private company who wants to pursue a turbine testing facility locally.
Power Electronics for Wind Power System Project 2 Program: ERDT :Wind Power Generator SystemEnergyMarch 11, 2011 - August 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will enable the design of a permanent magnet generator for wind power system. The power electronics will allow direct connection of the generator to the electrical grid even at varying wind power.
Development of a Permanent Magnet Generator for Variable - Speed Wind Turbine System Project 1 Program: ERDT: Wind Power Generator SystemEnergyMarch 11, 2011 - August 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will enable the development of a locally designed and engineered permanent magnet generator for wind applications.
Performance and Safety Assessment of the Co-location of a Near Surface Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility and the Borehole Disposal Concept in the PhilippinesEnvironmentMarch 01, 2011 - August 14, 2012CompletedThe project aims to provide assessment report on a long term safety of a surface repository through a combination of favorable site characteristics,, engineered design structures,, appropriate form and content of waste,, operating procedures and institutional controls. The role of the disposal system is; (1) to isolate the waste from the accessible environment; (2) to control releases of radionuclides that reach the accessible environment; and (3) to reduce the consequences of any unacceptable releases to the accessible environment.
Characterization of Coconut Sap Sugar/Syrup as Functional FoodProcessMarch 01, 2011 - February 28, 2012CompletedThe potential of coconut sap sugar/syrup as an alternative sugar for diabetics has been proven in previous studies with its low glycemic index,, which promotes slow release of sugars into the bloodstream during metabolism that prevents surges in insulin levels which if left untreated overtime may lead to insulin resistance and eventually diabetes. Samples from several small and big manufacturers of coconut sap sugar/syrup have been analyzed in FNRI for proximate and nutrient analyses from its offered analytical services. However the nature is vague whether it is representative of the coconut sap sugar/syrup production considering the factors affecting its attribute such as maturity of coconut,, time of harvest of sap and processing,, even its physico-chemical properties and shelf life that affects its quality. This project will validate the attributes of the coco sap sugar/syrup during its storage period and after human consumption,, as well as its glycemic index in its products. It will also investigate its promising nutritional and health benefits that can be determined through its fermentability characteristics and dietary fiber and sugar composition. The methodology for the project is as follows: 1. Samples will be collected based on the sampling design wherein 3 batches of coco sap sugar and syrup were divided into sampling groups. 2. Data on factors that affect quality will be collected which includes time of collection,, manner of collection,, total time of collection,, age of tree,, variety of tree,, mode of transport,, travel time,, cooking practices and type of packaging. 3. Nutrient composition,, physicochemical and microbial properties will be determined. 4. Fermentability characteristics and dietary fiber composition will be analyzed.
The Geology of an overriding plate: Constraints from field geology,, sediment geochemistry and paleontologyUniversity of the Philippines - National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP NIGS)Disaster MitigationMarch 01, 2011 - February 28, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines is an ideal laboratory for studying complex convergent systems as its existing setting is both tectonically elaborate and presently dynamic. The Central Philippines,, which includes islands of Masbate,, Samar,, and Negros form the rigid overriding plate of the Philippine convergent system.
Linking active margin tectonics and overriding plate dynamics: A look at the geochemical nature of the Central PhilippinesUniversity of the Philippines - National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP NIGS)Disaster MitigationMarch 01, 2011 - February 28, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Overriding plates are direct recipients of mantle-derived magmas and magmatic fluids. Such materials are highly enriched in metals and other rare earth elements which can be concentrated,, by certain tectonic processes,, resulting in economically viable deposits. The Central Philippines is known to host such significant metal deposits with several large mines having operated at Cebu,, Negros,, Leyte and Masbate for the extraction of gold and copper.
Retracing the Central Philippine Overriding plate motionPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationMarch 01, 2011 - February 28, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Despite the fact that the Philippines is one of the most geodynamically interesting places in the world,, there is a glaring lack of basic geological information over a large percentage of the region. Subduction/collision boundaries of the archipelago have been the subject of several recent researches(e.g Yumul) et al.,,2005; Dimalanta et al.,,2006) and significant advances have been achieved in the understanding of the Philippine and regional tectonics.
Geophysical characterization of an overriding plate: Arc-continent convergence and its implications for natural hazards and resource distribution in the Central PhilippinePhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentDisaster MitigationMarch 01, 2011 - February 28, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Central Philippines,, with its many islands and sedimentary basins,, form part of the rigid overriding plate of the Philippine convergent system. it is bound on either side by the subduction systems of the east verging Manila-Negros-Sulu trench and the west-verging Philippine trench systems. The opposing directions have been significantly inducing compressive stresses on the overriding plate and have result in the formation of and the shear partitioning along the Philippine fault system(Aurelio,, 2000).
Water Purification System: Production and Field/Performance Testing of Ceramic Pot FilterEnvironmentMarch 01, 2011 - February 28, 2012Completed A simple and inexpensive water filtration system for household use was developed utilizing indigenous raw materials. The system consists of ceramic pot type water filter with nano anti microbial coatings to eliminate water borne microorganism and a plastic container provided with a faucet at the bottom for collection of the filtered water. Laboratory studies have shown that filtered water using the developed system conformed to the Philippine National Standard (PNS) for Drinking Water. To further assess the developed system,, 100 pieces of ceramic pot filters were produced utilizing local ceramic materials from Aurora province. The developed pot filter consisted of red clay,, siliceous and combustible materials with particle size ranging from 40 to 80 mesh. The pot filter was formed by hand press method,, dried at ambient temperature and fired at 900º- 1000ºC under oxidizing atmosphere and controlled conditions. Then,, the fired pot filters were coated with anti microbial particles having an average particles size of 66 nm. The field and performance testing of these ceramic pot type water filters were conducted in selected beneficiaries at the National Housing Authority (NHA) Resettlement Area in Muntinlupa. for a period of six months. The performance testing gave positive results with filtered water samples using the developed system conforming to the Philippine National Standard (PNS) for drinking water.
ISIP Proj. 3 : Real-time Closed Captioning for Broadcasted News in Filipino Information and Communications TechnologyFebruary 25, 2011 - July 14, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Real-Time Closed Captioning System for Filipino is an initial undertaking of this application for television in the said language. It consists of an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system as its front end,, recognizing the spoken sentences and transcribing them to text,, to be shown in real-time on the television screen while a viewer watches. Our initial target is broadcast news since the data is readily available and that the speakers are almost always clear in diction and pronunciation. The ASR system will be statistical-based,, which is currently the state-of-the-art,, using open source tools for ASR development. The development of the necessary models to characterize the bases of the system,, the acoustic and the language models,, will be based on a number of methods that will be tested,, compared,, and optimized for the said task. Optimality will be based on a lattice scoring technique,, where an error region is traversed to find the parameters for the system that would yield the smallest word error rate. Finally,, once optimization is exhausted or once accuracy is already in a very acceptable rate,, we can proceed with the integration of the system to an actual closed captioning software. The software can be used to showcase the possibility of embedding the actual software inside a television system.
Modification of Natural Zeolite as Replacement for STPP for Detergent Industry ProcessFebruary 01, 2011 - January 31, 2012CompletedTO come up with prototype product with modified zeolite
LEAP: Learning While PlayingPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation and Communications TechnologyFebruary 01, 2011 - January 31, 2012CompletedLEAP proposes the study and creation of a development framework that will be based on educational learning theories to ease integration of technological media with school curricula. The purpose of the framework is to create a solid foundation for future development of educational software,, such as educational games and teacher-centric tools. The framework of LEAP will primarily focus on two main areas: 1. The study and effective integration of socio-cognitive learning theories and universal game design to the framework to facilitate easier development of educational games 2. The study of the needs of teachers for the development of effective tools and software that ease teachers' integration of technology in classroom learning
Nanostructured Ultrathin Films Based on Electrochemically Grafted Polymer BrushesNanotechnologyFebruary 01, 2011 - January 31, 2013Completedvarious possibilities for mesoscale to nanoscale phase separation morphologies,, solution and thin film self- and directed-assemblies,, and electro-optical properties. These CTAs should impart both optical and electrical properties to the subsequently processed macromolecules which could be used in photovoltaic thin film devices.
Synthesis of Nanosilica from Local Silica for High Performance Concrete NanotechnologyFebruary 01, 2011 - January 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Rapidly changing technologies and other high end developments have highlighted the need to pursue projects utilizing our rich natural resources. Considering the availability of vast local materials,, the concept of producing high-value added products,, like materials for construction will support our local industries as well as the lessen the importation of these materials. Silica is present in conventional concrete as part of the normal mix. However,, one of the advancements made by the study of concrete at the nanoscale is that particle packing in concrete can be improved by using nanosilica which leads to a densifying of the micro and nanostructure resulting in improved mechanical properties. Nano silica addition to cement based materials can also control the degradation of the fundamental calcium-silicate-hydrate reaction of concrete caused by calcium leaching in water as well as block water penetration and therefore lead to improvement in durability. Several studies [10] have shown that the effect of nanosilica addition is the impact on the mechanical properties of concrete and mortars. A study made by Sobolev and Gutierrez [7] showed the strength of concrete with nanosilica of 116 MPa,, which is higher than the strength of Portland cement concrete of 104 MPa. The addition of silica also increases density,, reduces porosity and improves the bond between cement matrix and aggregates. This produces concrete with higher compressive and flexural strength.
Preliminary Studies on the Production of Laccase for Food and Wine ApplicationsUniversity of the Philippines-Los BañosProcessJanuary 26, 2011 - October 13, 20121,112.00CompletedLaccase is an enzyme produced by fungi (sp. White-rot fungi),, plants,, insects and other bacteria. Its function as an oxidizing agent for wide variety of organic and inorganic compounds makes the enzyme useful in several industrial applications such as the following examples: 1. Elimination of dissolved oxygen to improve quality of oils and food items 2. Elimination of undesirable phenolics,, responsible for the browning,, haze formation and turbidity development in fruit juice,, beer and wine 3. Leavening of dough for baking 4. Bleaching of textiles,, modification in the surface of fabrics and synthesis of dyes 5. Decolorization of effluents Currently,, there are no studies done on the local production of this enzyme from microbial origin that can be used for efficacy studies. Economic analyses showed that local production of these enzymes is cheaper if not comparable to the imported enzymes. Advantages that can be obtained from local production of commercially important enzymes include,, reduction in the importation of enzymes,, saving of the much needed dollar reserves,, assured supply of the said products all time of the year,, minimized shipment cost on enzyme delivery and loss of enzyme activity during transit will be prevented.
Screening and Identification of Biofilm Formers as Potential Microbial Remediators for Heavy Metal Contaminated WastewaterEnvironmentJanuary 01, 2011 - July 17, 2012CompletedThis project aims to screen and identify the most effective microorganism that can be used to develop a technology for heavy metal removal by evaluating the bioremediation potential of the existing and revived microbial isolates,, specifically for heavy metal tolerance and biofilm forming capacity. The selected best isolates will be characterized and identified using commercially available identification kits like API,, BIOLOG,, and through 16s rDNA method/ the knowledge generated from this project will ultimately be applied in cleaning up heavy metal contaminated waste water.
Production of Plants Oils and Methyl Ester using SCFE (supercritical fluid extraction method) ProcessJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project is about the extraction of plant oils (particularly Jatropha and Coconut) and production of methyl ester using supercritical fluid extraction method. The project is a continuing R & D activity in support to the Biofuels program specifically on Jatropha. Instead of using hexane to extract the oil,, carbon dioxide will be used to extract the oil. Supercritical methanol with supercritical carbon dioxide will be used to produce the methyl ester without catalyst. This is also an interdivisional activity with Food Processing Division since the SCFE equipment is installed at their food pilot plant. The parameters to be undertaken are the optimum temperature,, time and pressure in extracting the oil. Other conditions to be studied are the use of co-solvents like ethanol and methanol to optimize the yield. The resulting oil will then be analyzed for its physicochemical properties and quality and compared it to the properties of oil produced by traditional method (expeller and solvent method). For methyl ester,, parameters to be considered are: molar ratio of methanol with oil,, and carbon dioxide with methanol at an optimum temperature,, time and pressure. Process efficiency will be determined including product evaluation vis a vis the methyl ester produced by transesterification method.
Rechargeable Biocidal Halamine-Grafted Natural Fiber-Based Textiles ProcessJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011CompletedTextile materials are ideal media for the growth of microorganisms such as fungi,, bacteria and viruses. Also,, humid and warm environment as in the Philippines induce the growth of microbes. If these microorganisms are infectious or pathogenic,, it can cause health problems,, skin irritations and foul odor. The infestations of these microorganisms result to discoloration and decline in the performance properties of the textile. To protect the users and textile material itself,, antimicrobial finishes are applied. The development of biocidal textile materials can prevent or at least reduce the occurrence of such health problems,, transmission of infectious diseases and protect the textile material from degradation. One of the numerous biocidal agents that can be applied on textiles is halamine. Halamine effects its biocidal properties through the ionization of the halogen particularly for the project,, Cl+ . The interesting thing about it is that consequently the amount of ionizable Cl+ is stoichiometric to the amount of Cl+ loaded,, thus it gets depleted. However,, recharging it is quite cheap and straight forward. This makes chlorohalamines of particular interest to biocidal textile development. The recharging which prolongs the longevity of the halamine-grafted textile makes it friendly to consumers. Moreover,, the application of halamine chemistry to textile,, while not necessarily novel in the functionalization of natural fibers,, like abaca,, pina or banana as well as its base material cotton or even polyester finds a great edge in further improving the Philippine tropical fabrics and other textile development using these fibers,, making it of great use in medical facilities and apparels.
Multi-functional Controlled Release System for Fragrance and Insect-Repellent Finish for Cellulosic Textiles TextileJanuary 01, 2011 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe development of surface-modified cotton fibers will jumpstart the emergence of biofunctional textiles. The technology is intended to impart insect repellent and fragrance-release properties to cotton fabrics. These additional functionalities are necessary to address a vast range of applications attuned to the current needs of the market and consumers as well. It is also considered as highly feasible and adoptable due to the ease of application and the availability of the needed materials for the process. It is intended for application to cotton apparels and home linens. Nowadays,, the demand of consumer goes beyond the aesthetic aspect of the goods they purchase but extends to the benefit it provides along with it. On our end,, the need to provide technologies relevant to these existing needs is of prime importance and merits further study and exploration.
Enhancement of Weather Climate and Flood Data and Information in Support to Climate Change Adaptation - Management CompetencyDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011CompletedThe project consist of a number of activities that are focused in addressing the objectives outline above. A part of the awareness ans education program component,, seminar-workshops,, training,, climate updates,, participative discussions from various sector-based users and related shall be conducted to enhance people awareness on the evolving extreme climate events.
Maintenance and Improvement of the Philippine Volcano Observatories - Management CompetencyDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2011 - March 31, 2012CompletedThe project establishes,, operates,, maintains and upgrades the various volcano observatories and monitoring systems of the monitored active volcanoes. This entails continuous and efficient operations of the existing volcano observatories and monitoring systems to gather high quality data. The monitoring data are used to assess and evaluate the volcano's status and issue hazard warnings.
UPD/ADMU Project 1. Nanostructures for Solar Cell ApplicationsNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Solar cells provide the most promising alternative energy source that is also environment friendly. This program will focus on solid state-based and dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The use of novel conducting polymers will also be integrated at the latter stage of the program. Fabrications and incorporation of nanosized materials,, such as graphene,, porous titanium oxide,, carbon nanotubes,, GaAs nanowires,, InAs quantum dots,, and GaSb quantum wells will be pursued with the goal of improving the efficiency of the solar cells. Issues to be addressed are: (a) extension of the absorption of the cells in both the infrared (below the Si band-gap); (b) efficient conversion of the ultraviolet and visible portion of the solar emission spectrum,, and (c) better transport and collection efficiency of the generated electron–hole pairs. These goals will be achieved through innovations in nanotechnology,, particularly in the select use of nanostructured systems to be incorporated in solid-state or DSSC solar cells.
UPD/ADMU Project 2. Transparent Electrodes for Solar Cell ApplicationsNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is focused on solid state-based and dye-sensitized solar cell and to address the following issues: a) extension of the absorption of the cells in both the infrared (below the Si band-gap); b) efficient conversion of the ultraviolet and visible portion of the solar emission spectrum; and c) better transport and collection efficiency of the generates electron-hole pairs.
UPD/ADMU Project 3. GaAs-based Solar Cell DevicesNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2014Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) Solar cell based energy is one of the more environmental friendly alternatives to fuel based generation of electricity. Development of this product will help alleviate the nation’s dependence on oil for power generation. Among the leading candidates for solar energy are those based on solid state devices. While there are commercially available units there is still room for improvement in its efficiency. Silicon (Si) is an indirect band gap material and hence its efficiency in converting light to electricity is much lower than direct band gap semiconductors like Gallium Arsenide (GaAs). However,, Silicon (Si) wafer and device fabrication is a mature technology and the manufacturing cost of Si solar cells is still dramatically lower than those build on direct band gap semiconductor. This work will try to improve the efficiency of Si based solar cells by incorporating nanoparticles based on III-V semiconductor materials to improve the efficiency of Si based solar cells. These structures are direct band gap materials and might possibly extend the spectral sensitivity of the cell to longer wavelengths. It will also take into consideration the use of graphene as a transparent electrode for these solar cells. The developed solar cell and the technology used in deriving the device may be of interest to power companies. The personnel trained during this project will also considerable addition to the manpower development of the country.
UPD/ADMU Project 4. Modification of Graphene for Nanostructured Photovoltaic CellsNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2014CompletedGraphene is the newest allotrope of carbon to be isolated and it has attracted worldwide interest because of its electronic and other properties. Recently,, at the Ateneo,, we have developed a high-yield method of producing graphene. We intend to incorporate graphene into our photovoltaic cell design,, starting with the new generation of solar cell,, called dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). We have demonstrated that we can fabricate DSSCs in our lab and a number of key innovations through new materials or methodologies were developed at the Ateneo. Graphene offers an advantage to us because it may be readily produced from graphite,, which is readily available,, and it has no known environmental toxicity as well as offers stability. This project aims to modify this molecule to render functions in key components of the DSSC,, either to make cheaper components or improve cell efficiency and stability. Furthermore,, this project could also offer new discoveries on this newly discovered material; chemically modified graphene could also be amenable to other uses: sensors,, and other devices,, and also in a different photovoltaic design such as p-n junction structures.
UPD/ADMU Project 5. Solar Cell Characterization FacilityNanotechnologyJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) A Photovoltaic (PV) device testing facility is crucial for the success of this project. Without the proper equipments for testing,, it is impossible to optimize the design and the fabrication protocols for these devices. The essential characterization methods for PV devices are the quantum efficiency (QE) and the current-voltage (I-V) measurement. Quantum efficiency (QE) is a measure of the number of electrons converted per incident photons at a certain wavelength. The maximum value that can be obtained from quantum efficiency is 100%,, that is,, the device was able to completely convert all incident photons into current [2]. However,, certain aspects of the solar cell itself makes it impossible to measure 100% efficiencies. Hence,, measurement of the QE would give us the information on whether the devices can absorb and convert light from ultraviolet up to the infrared into current. This is crucial so that no emission from the sun is wasted. On the other hand,, current-voltage (IV) measurement yields many important characteristics of the PV device such as open circuit voltage,, closed circuit current fill factor,, ideality factor,, etc [3]. These parameters are measured both under dark and illuminated conditions where in illuminated conditions,, the illumination comes from a solar simulator which is a lamp that is calibrated so that it mimics the light emitted by the sun.
Access Control for Collaborative Internet-Based Digital ContentInformation and Communications TechnologyJanuary 01, 2011 - December 31, 2011CompletedThis proposes the study of access control frameworks and mechanism designed for collaborative Internet-based applications. Collaborative Internet-based platforms require specialized access control mechanism owing to its unique properties and constraints. The project will investigate collaborative application for two target domains: health and education. The purpose of the investigation is to determine the built-in access control mechanism present in the applications and to match these mechanism with the applications' intended utilization; the project also intends to plug gaps when the built-in access control mechanism do not match the utilization of the application.
Process Optimization studies for the improvement of shelf-life of Brown RiceDecember 16, 2010 - December 15, 2011CompletedThis project aims to improve the shelf-life of locally produced brown rice by exploring different food processing techniques and using different packaging materials.
Mineral bioavailability,, dietary fiber and fermentability characteristics of optimized brown riceDecember 16, 2010 - December 15, 2011CompletedThe project aims to determine the mineral availability,, dietary fiber and its fermentability from brown rice. Brown rice has been shown to have greater iron availability in vitro than milled rice but lower zinc and calcium availability. Likewise,, interest in dietary fiber is growing due to the multiple benefits this dietary components has on health.
Development of Neo-Ethnic Philippine Textiles Using Natural Fiber-Blended Yarns and Eco-Friendly Treatment and Dyeing Technologies (TECHNICOM) ProcessDecember 15, 2010 - January 17, 2012CompletedThis project will provide the needed boost to ethnic textile production in the Philippines. It is expected to infuse waves of ideas and concepts that makes these traditional textiles,, designs and production updated,, competitive yet still socio-culturally relevant. The use of technologies that are Eco-friendly and materials that are also outputs of judicious utilization of indigenous natural fibers integrates packages of textile intervention towards the envisioned evolution of ethncio textiles into its neo ethnic form.
Quantified Flood forecasting through Rain Rate estimation using satellite imagery and generalized watershed runoff calculationsDisaster MitigationDecember 14, 2010 - December 13, 2011CompletedThis project will develop a concise flood-runoff analysis system as a toolkit for more effective and efficient flood forecasting. This will implement interfaces to input not only ground-based but satellite rainfall adta as well as. The use of GIS and remote sensing will also be explored to create river channel network and to estimate parameters for a default run-off analysis engine and interfaces to display output results on a digital map. This ill serve as a tool for preparing rainfall and flood forcasting and warning in the project site.
The Effect of FNRI Complementary Food Blend and Snack Foods on the Nutritional Status of 6 months to 3 years old Children in the DOST PINOY Intervention Strategy - Management of Competency (MC)FoodDecember 14, 2010 - CompletedUsing the FNRI-packed food and nutrition modules,, the program team will reach the provinces with high prevalence of malnourished children and present the “DOST PINOY” strategy to the provincial governor and eventually to the municipal mayors if the selected municipalities. The barangay health workers and barangay nutrition scholars will be trained how to use the “DOST PINOY” strategy for educating the mothers with malnourished 0 to 5 year old children. Considering the high prevalence of malnutrition among infants and young children,, efficacy study on FNRI-developed complementary food blends and snack foods together with nutrition education intervention for 120 days to promote change on nutritional status of children beneficiaries and knowledge on complementary feeding among mothers/caregivers shall be undertaken. Effective preventive measures through nutrition education and feeding can reduce malnutrition among children. This study will evaluate the efficacy of the FNRI complementary foods as the commodity for feeding the 6 moths to 3 year old malnourished infants and young children in improving their weight after the feeding intervention. Likewise,, acceptability of the complementary foods to the children will be determined.
Handbook on Nutrient Composition of Selected Philippine Vegetables and Standardized Recipes - Management of Competency (MC)FoodDecember 14, 2010 - CompletedVegetables,, especially the indigenous varieties are vitamin- and mineral-dense food materials that are the cheapest major source of nutritious sustainable diets. What makes the indigenous vegetables stand out from the rest of the vegetable is their resilience to hostile environmental condition i.e.,, they can thrive in almost any climatic changes and that cultivating them can contribute to the maintenance of Philippine vegetable biodiversity,, and food security among others. The “hidden hunger”,, a kind of malnutrition characterized by deficiency in vitamins and minerals still continues to afflict certain segments of the population. This is evidenced by the decreasing consumption of fruits and vegetables. The recent NNS showed that the consumption of vegetables in the Philippines is down to 110 grams compared to the recommendation of the WHO of 400 grams for the prevention of chronic disease. The high cost of vegetables available in the market seemed to be one of the reasons. The indigenous vegetables could have been the solution,, yet there exists limited information on their use,, importance and commercialization. Similarly,, the lack of knowledge on the nutrient content and the ready availability of affordable,, simple yet delicious recipes contribute to the unpopularity of this type of vegetables.
Development of Potential Functional Food Products - Management of Competency (MC)FoodDecember 14, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedThree (3) focus group discussions will be conducted. One among FNRI employees,, the second among other DOST RDIs and council staff and the third among a multi-sectoral group represented by the food industry,, a marketing group and consumers group. Product ideas will be collected and screened. The products to be developed will be selected based on the availability of equipment in the pilot plant and food lab. The products will be optimized using mixture experimental design. All nutrients needed for nutrition labeling will be analyzed.
Efficacy Study on Root Crops as a Functional Food - Management of Competency (MC)FoodDecember 14, 2010 - November 15, 2011CompletedThe Philippines is one of the major producers of root crops in Asia. Sweet potato and cassava are used as staple food in Batanes,, Cebu,, Lanao,, and Zamboanga. On the other hand,, the Philippines prevalence of chronic diseases accounted for 57% of all deaths in 2002,, cardiovascular disease- 27%,, diabetes mellitus- 3%,, cancer-9%,, and others -18% (WHO,, 2002). The Philippines has the 10th highest incidence of diabetes worldwide. An estimated six million Filipinos know they have diabetes and another estimated six million who have diabetes but don’t now they have it. Health experts believe many more have impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and are prone to diabetes. Experts project that by 2030,, this figure will more than double. FNRI-DOST had an acute (short term) study on the glycemic index and cholesterol-lowering effect of root crops. All root crops were considered low glycemic index foods and have shown to be potentially hypocholestrolimic foods. These results showed potential health benefits of root crops in prevention for risk of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus. However,, there is a need for a long term nutrition intervention study to validate the above results.
Assessment of Air Particulate Lead Sources in Valenzuela,, Metro Manila by the use of Nuclear Analytical Techniques and Receptor ModelingEnvironmentDecember 01, 2010 - CompletedValenzuela,, an industrial district in north western part of Metro Manila,, Philippines,, was found to have higher particulate and lead levels that in the other Metro Manila air sampling stations of the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute. Energy-dispersive x-ray fluorescence spectrometry,, a non-destructive multi-element nuclear related analytical technique,, was used to analyze the elemental components of the air particulates.
Research Study on Low-Cost Computing Solutions for Primary EducationInformation and Communications TechnologyDecember 01, 2010 - July 31, 2011Completeda. Tablet and plug computers for pilot testing b. Training modules on Courseware Modules (Grade 1 Mathematics) and DOST Tablet and Plug Computer Usage c. 1st Level technical support during office hours for deployed units
Satellite and field detection and analysis of ground subsidence in KAMANAVA,, Metro Manila and other coastal areas such as Hagonoy and Obando,, Bulacan Space Technology ApplicationsDecember 01, 2010 - November 30, 2013CompletedSince 1997,, scientists of the National Institute of Geological Sciences and the Marine Sciences Institute have studied the worsening floods and tidal incursions around northern Manila Bay,, including the northern coastal cities of Metro Manila (Siringan and Rodolfo,, 2003; Rodolfo et al.,, 2006; Rodolfo and Siringan,, 2006). The increased flooding is usually blamed on upland deforestation,, urbanization,, channel encroachment by squatters and fishponds,, and garbage dumping in estuaries. The physical and sociological data,, however,, have demonstrated that the biggest cause is over-pumping of groundwater,, which causes the ground to subside centimeters and even more than a decimeter per year (Rodolfo et al.,, 2003; Siringan and Rodolfo,, 2003; Rodolfo and Siringan,, 2006). In Metro Manila,, subsidence rates typically range between 4.5 and 9 cm/y. These data were verified in 2000 when National Mapping and Resource Information Authority (NAMRIA) re-surveyed elevation benchmarks that had been established in 1978,, as seen in Figure 1 (Jacob,, 2004). Still uncertain is a possible tectonic contribution to this lowering of ground elevation. Leveling and PSInSAR processing of almost two decades of radar data will be used to quantify the amount,, rate and distribution of subsidence in Metro Manila. This record,, when compared with the stratigraphy of Metro Manila will determine the nature of ground subsidence,, whether it is purely anthropogenic or not.
Device Fabrication of Low-Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) and Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits (MMICs)Material ScienceDecember 01, 2010 - December 01, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Fabrication of capacitors and inductors using the PECVD and Magnetron Sputtering. Growth of InGaAs PHEMT with improved carrier concentration and mobility. Design and implement steps for the fabrication of LNAs incorporating air bridges and reactive ion etching. Investigate the use of alternating strained layers in the metamorphic growth of InGaAs (lattice matched to InP) on GaAs substrates. Design and fabricate HEMTS with submicron gates (0.25 microns) using a FIB facility.
Enhanced S&T Program in Support of the Forest-Based Industries - Project E. Green Production Technologies for the Forest- Based Industries EnvironmentNovember 16, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The program will provide information and technologies that would address the environmental concerns of its clienteles-the forest products-based industries. It would also look into the Institute’s R&D technology generation activities of these are truly environmentally friendly before they are marketed or commercialized to its clienteles.
Enhanced S&T Program in Support of the Forest-Based Industries : Project D. Enhancing the Technical Services for the Forest-Based SMEs in the Countryside - EnvironmentNovember 15, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The program redirects and focuses its project/activities to address the S&T needs of a broader sector of the country’s forest-based industries namely: raw material producers and processors (timber and non-timber),, manufacturers of furniture and handicraft,, builder’s woodworks and engineered products,, composite boards,, paper and paper products,, bio-energy and resins.
Enhanced S&T Program in Support of the Forest-Based Industries: Project c. Furniture and Handicrafts EnvironmentNovember 14, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to generate information and technologies to broaden the resource base and enhance the production of furniture,, handicrafts,, and other related products from ITPS and non-wood forest products (NWFP) in the country.
Enhanced S&T Program in Support of the Forest-Based Industries - Project B. Green Construction and UtilitiesEnvironmentNovember 13, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The program utilizes engineering concepts & principles in designing,, developing and evaluating environment-friendly products for the builders’ woodworks and housing sector including utilities in support to various industries thereby utilizing wisely the wood and non-wood forest products resources of the country. The general objective of the program is to generate information and technologies on the design and production of environment-friendly products and provide testing facilities and services in support to such industries.
Enhanced S&T Program in Support of the Forest-Based Industries - Management Project A. Material Science )EnvironmentNovember 12, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The program is expected to generate basic but relevant technical information on new/emerging commodities such as woody vines and industrial tree plantation species including thinnings.
Assessment of Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials in Philippine Marine Biota EnvironmentNovember 12, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Naturally-occurring radioactive elements include primordial radionuclides that have been present in rocks and minerals of the earth’s crust since it was formed. Cosmogenic radionuclides,, produced by interactions of atoms in the atmosphere with cosmic rays,, are a second source of naturally-occurring radioactive materials (NORM). Examples of NORM are uranium,, thorium,, radon gas and Carbon-14. TENORM (Technologically Enhanced Naturally-Occurring Radioactive Material) is associated with industries that process or utilize large volumes of raw materials containing natural radionuclides. Examples of these industries include coal-fired power plants,, phosphate fertilizer plants and mineral and sand industries. TENORM wastes from the use of coal arise primarily from coal ash,, in which the naturally-occurring radionuclides in coal are concentrated. Discharges from these industries into bodies of water and bioaccumulation by biota may contribute to enhanced exposure from natural sources. In addition,, by-products and waste materials from industries may contribute to run-offs containing these natural radionuclides into coastal areas. Monitoring programs to ensure that there 2 are no significant impacts to the marine environment have to be developed or strengthened to meet issues that will emerge with increased use of NORM in these industries. The marine ecosystem in the Philippines is rich in biodiversity and productivity. The Philippines ranks 11th among the world’s largest fish producers with nominal catch of 2 million metric tons. We are faced with a marine ecosystem that is seriously threatened,, both by exploitation and by pollution from land-based human activities. Inland pollutants make their way into coastal estuaries and lagoon systems through surface run-off and river discharges. Each of these contaminants takes a characteristic route and has its own rate of movement in the marine environment. Sediment,, water and biota play an important role in the cycling of contaminants. The sediments accumulate radionuclides through the process of exchange and adsorption while the marine biota concentrate radionuclides in their system through absorption and later via ingestion of other organisms. Water acts as the principal medium of transport between biota and sediment. Since most contaminants eventually drain into the sea,, they could therefore have an effect on human health through the food chain. Marine biota such as fish and shellfish are major components of the average Filipino diet. Studies on the radiological impact of NORM/TENORM in marine biota in selected study areas (Lingayen Gulf in Pangasinan,, Batangas Bay in Southern Luzon and Dupong Bay in Leyte) are of interest because of their proximity to coal-fired power plant such as the Sual coal fired power plant in Pangasinan and Calaca coal-fired power plant in Batangas. Dupong Bay serves as the discharge for the Philphos Fertilizer plant in Leyte.
Protocol Setting for the Iodination of Conotoxin GIIIA as LINGAND for Radiometric Receptor Binding Assay of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins EnvironmentNovember 12, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The apparent global pervasiveness of toxic algal blooms in recent years has led to a parallel rise in incidence of toxin contamination in various marine organisms (Hallegraeff 1993,, Van Dolah 2000). Many of these serve as important source of food and livelihood,, and accordingly put at greater risks seafood safety and security of fisheries and seafood export industry (Corrales and Maclean 1995,, Van Dolah et al. 2001). Among the various forms of seafood poisoning,, paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) ranks as the most widespread worldwide (Hallegraeff 1995,, Van Dolah 2000). A recent survey shows that the majority of PSP has been caused by blooms of Pyrodinium bahamense compressum (Azanza and Taylor 2001). In the Philippines,, blooms of Pyrodinium have recurred and spread throughout many major coastal areas over the past two decades resulting to 5.7% mortality (Bajarias et al. 2006). PSP outbreaks have also been responsible for loss of local revenues amounting to billions of pesos per year due to income loss from morbidity,, extensive prohibitions on harvest and export of various seafood products,, and the costs to government of relief efforts and monitoring of affected areas (Sajise 2006). 2 The continued use of mouse bioassay (MBA) to routinely assess saxitoxin (STX) levels has been questioned due to the labor-intensive,, time-consuming,, and large numbers of animals required for the tests. Thus,, several other techniques that are much more sensitive than MBA have been developed for PSP monitoring (Guerrini et al. 2002). One method is the receptor binding assay (RBA),, which has been developed into a 96-well plate format using tritiated saxitoxin ([3H]-STX) as ligand (Vieytes et al. 1993,, Doucette et al. 1997). Presently though,, restrictive regulations,, high costs,, and instability of [3H]-STX impede further validation of the approach. An iodine-labeled GIIIA,, a 22-amino acid neurotoxin from Conus geographus,, makes a good candidate for development as an alternative ligand in RBA because it competes with STXs for the same binding site in skeletal muscle Na channels (Cruz et al. 1985,, Cruz et al. 1989). The relative ease with which the peptide can be made available for extensive applications will facilitate the continued development of RBA into a highly sensitive,, specific,, fast and cost-effective monitoring tool. Iodination will also produce a stable labeled peptide with very high specific activity,, and since detection can be done using portable gamma detectors (e.g.,, NaI(Tl) scintillation probe),, the procedure will allow in situ monitoring by RBA precluding the need for expensive bulky scintillation counters otherwise used in the tritium-based approach.
Design and Development of an Automated Hot Water Treatment (Mariano Marcos State University) - Project 3 (ICIERD)FoodNovember 08, 2010 - December 14, 2011CompletedThe Hot water treatment (HWT) is one of the accepted quarantine techniques in the wold. It is effective in controlling the two major diseases of mango,, namely "anthracnose" and "stem-end-root" so far,, developed HWT facilities were designed to accomodate enormous number of mangoes submerged by batch,, thus,, are huge and expensive. Also,, studies reveal there are still some incidencess of Anthracnose even after the treatment. This could be attributed to non-uniform temperature throughout the heat tank due to over crowding of mangos under treatment. With the continous-type Automated Hot Water Treatment (AHWT) facility,, huge Batch-Type HWT can be scaled down and hence,, less expensive. Also,, since the process of immersion is cxontinuous,, the temperature ca be easily maintained at the desiredlevel. Further,, besause of automation,, less manpower is needed during the treatment,, which mean,, lowe operation cost. If more amngo growers/farmers have access to quarantine technologies like the AHWT,, this will result to better product quality and consequently,, higher revenues.
Improvement of Degumming Process for Filtered Crude Coconut OilEnergyNovember 02, 2010 - March 14, 2011CompletedA project on the pilot production of filtered crude coconut oil (FCCNO) as biofuel in stationary engines is being implemented by the Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) and the Department of Energy (DOE). The project currently provides electricity to 56 households.However,, several problems were identified with the fuel quality,, which caused engine clogging,, which may be corrected by process improvements in the production of filtered coconut oil. Thus,, DOST technical and financial assistance is being sought.
Development of a Prototype Automated Guide-way Transit (AGT) System - Year 1 - 2TransportationNovember 01, 2010 - October 31, 2012CompletedThe proposed AGT System will be the focal point for developing low cost mass transit for the country. The project will be implemented by DOST,, PCIEERD,, and MIRDC in cooperation with the industry and academe. The project will be divided into three (3) parts: • Civil Designs and Constructions • Electro-Mechanical Design and Fabrication • Mechanical (Rolling Stock) All tasks will be done in parallel with each other to maximize the time and complete the project on time if not earlier as expected. Civil Designs and Constructions DOST-MIRDC will be in-charge in coordinating all the construction works,, testing and analysis to ensure the stability of the tracks,, stations and foundations. o The project,, Automated Guide-way Transit System,, must be able to withstand intensity 9.5 to intensity 10 earthquake. o Survey the proposed route to pinpoint the exact locations of the two stations o Check for obstructions that needs to be addressed prior to designing o Analyze the soil bearing capacity prior to design of foundations o Design of stations and the maintenance depot,, if necessary o Layout of power-supply o Secure all the permits and other documents needed to initialize the project Mechanical Design and Fabrication (Rolling Stock) DOST-MIRDC will be in charge of the designs and analysis of the coach. DOST-MIRDC will also be the lead agency for this project and collaborate with the private sector or other agencies in designing the coach body,, including the under chassis,, air-conditioning,, suspension,, and all others that will be essential to the functionality of the coach. o Incorporate designs for the bogie o Incorporate mechanical designs with the controls system,, communication system and electrical system. Electro-Mechanical Design and Fabrication DOST-MIRDC will be in-charge in coordinating with the following: o MERALCO for the power supply. o Subcontractor for Design and Installation of the Electrical System o Subcontractor for Design and Installation of the Signaling and Control System o Subcontractor for Design and Installation of the Communication System o Testing and analysis XI. Technical Data 1. Type of Vehicle: Monorail vehicle on top of runway 2. Number of Cars: Single Car 3. Passenger Capacity: 60 - 80 3. Vehicle Dimensions: 12 meters long 4. Vehicle Weight (Empty): approx 3000 kgs 5. Special provision for evacuating passenger 6. Guide way – Elevated
Towards a Context-Aware Classification and Retrieval System of e-Learning Materials Information and Communications TechnologyNovember 01, 2010 - April 30, 2011CompletedThis research project will examine current classification and retrieval systems,, particularly those designed for e-Learning materials. The main objective of the project is to provide a more efficient retrieval system for e-learning materials by focusing on learner-centered contextual attributes. The project will take into account ontologies for e-learning developed in other countries but would develop its own ontology for its target domain: primary Science and Mathematics education in the Philippines. the end goal is to use the derived ontology and classification framework and provide an interface to a context-aware retrieval system of e-Learning materials for the target domain.
Development of an Educational Data Mining WorkbenchInformation and Communications TechnologyOctober 22, 2010 - February 28, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)the proposed EDM Workbench is a software tool that will accept as input raw data from intelligent tutors,, reprocess it according to the specifications of researchers and analysts,, and output it into formats that other analysis tools can read. Specifically,, the tool will enable the researchers to: 1. define and modify behavior categories of interest 2. label previously collected educational log data with categories of interest 3. collaborate with others in labeling data by providing tools 4. Validate inter-rater reliability between multiple labelers of the same educational log data corpus 5. Analyze textual data (e.g.,, chat),, in collaborative learning situations 6. Automatically distill additional information from log files 7. Produce code that can be used to immediately transfer the detectors generated by the EDM Workbench 8. Export resultant models of student behavior to tools which enable sophisticated secondary analyses
Project 2: Establishment of Spillover Elevation Along Flood Prone River System: Marikina-Pasig RiverDisaster MitigationOctober 21, 2010 - October 20, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will first determine the location of existing standard horizontal reference points and benchmarks nearest the water level monitoring stations,, which will be used as point of beginning of the surveys to be conducted
Project 1: Determination of Water Impoundment Capacity Along the Wawa Reservoir for Flood Control and MitigationDisaster MitigationOctober 21, 2010 - October 20, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project will help the flood monitoring,, control forecasting and warning system by the government and communities. Topographic and elevation data within the reservoir the monitoring stations will be obtained to determine its capacity and also potentially-affected inundation area in the event of strong runoff from the Marikina catchment. The surveys will include measurement of depths and elevation along the reservoir referenced from the mean sea level (MSL). This will be used to support the flood water detention structure design and modeling being developed by research centers and institutions involved in flood management.
Integrative Data Archiving for Disaster Risk ManagementDisaster MitigationOctober 15, 2010 - October 14, 2011CompletedThe proposed data archive will assist researchers engaged in disaster risk management efforts by providing them with a database which can facilitate their search for the related information.The database wil contain geologic,, tectonic,, geohazards and meteorological information at the various scales available from the archives of the University of the Philippines - National Institute of Geological Sciences (UP-NIGS)
Product Optimization and Market Testing of Dessert Red Wine from Purple Taro and Black Rice Component 1. Product Optimization of Dessert Red Wine from Purple Taro and Black Rice Component 2. Market Research and Feasibility Analyses of Dessert Red Wine from Purple Taro and Black RiceFoodOctober 01, 2010 - September 30, 2011CompletedIn this study,, dessert wine will make use of purple taro as a substitute black rice. This is in line with Philrootcrops goal of producting nutritious products for the health and well being of the population. The current technology is an adaptation of the brem in Indonesia,, which utilizes puro glutinous black rice. This wine with health benefit which contain low alcohol level will certainly be a big boost to the dessert wine industry among Filipinos here and abroad.
National and Regional Cluster Invention Contests Exhibits for CY 2010Technology Transfer & CommercializationOctober 01, 2010 - September 30, 2011CompletedTo facilitate a venue for selecting the finalists for the 2010 National Invention Contests,, the different inventors organization based in different regions shall conduct the Regional Cluster Invention Contest for CY 2010,, in cooperarion with the DOST Regional OPffice in the selected place where it will be held.
Development of Electrochemical SPR Sensing Using Electropolymerized MIPS and Nanomaterials for Detecting EDCs and Chemical ContaminantsNanotechnologySeptember 16, 2010 - September 15, 2013CompletedThis project will develop a sensor based on novel ultra-thin films of molecularly imprinted polymer-nanomaterial composite as recognition elements for a variety of CCs ad EDCs. Hyphenated electrochemical-surface plasmon resonance (EC-SPR) technique will be used to provide the highest selectivity of MIP-nanomaterial composite thin films. We will design and synthesize several organic macromolecular and oligomeric precursors capable of deposition as ultra thin films. The synthesized functional and cross-linking monomers plus the functionalized nanoparticles are Electropolymerized in situ on Au surface of SPR sensor chips in the presence of template molecule. Electropolymerization will be simultaneously monitored with changes in the reflectivity which indicates the growth on the film. The imprinted template molecule is extracted with proper solvents. Electrochemical parameters combined with optical/dielectric parameters will be optimized for thin film fabrication and for improved sensor performance. Sensitivity and selectivity of different MIP-nanomaterial composite films prepared will be tested and compared. This project will also modify a commercially available portable,, low-cost SPR to have electrochemical sensing capability using a small potentiostat. TMA.
Rain Monitoring and Alarm System Using Hybrid Wireless Networks as SensorsInformation and Communications TechnologySeptember 15, 2010 - March 14, 2013CompletedThis project describes the installation and deployment of a highly scalable of proof-of-concept hybrid broadband wireless network with 26 Ghz transceivers WIPAS (Wireless IP Access System) as its core technology in combination with 5 GHz transceivers from SMART. The system is characterized with and without the presence of rain (the primary tropical meteorological event) via the use of conventional tipping bucket rain gauges and new rain sensors based on the measurement of acoustic signals. Dropped packets and received signal levels are monitored in real time and synchronously with rain rate sensor data. These independent measurement verify a novel and powerful approach to real time disaster monitoring and management that is scalable to national and even regional dimensions. In the proposed Field Trial and in line in our novel approach,, the received signal level will be continuously monitored and stored as it provides information of precipitation over the integrated volume of the of sight link (in the case of the wireless back haul) and the Smartbro 5 GHz wireless broadband access system. Received signal levels of cellular phone handsets will also monitored. We will also utilize several ways of gathering data. the standard rainfall rate monitoring device used nowadays is the tipping bucket,, which records a "tip" whenever a certain amount of rain has fallen through the funnel. The data is given in per minute resolution and classification of rain to light,, moderate,, or heavy depends on the number of tips in a given time. Because the importance of rain research,, other rain measuring devices are to be developed,, and one of these is the acoustic rain sensor. Acoustic sensors were first used as rain sensors by submerged US submarines to monitor rainfall at the ocean surface,, to provide information on the safety or risk of a surfacing maneuver. In this project,, the acoustic will be deployed along the wireless communication links during significant rain events as well as studied by themselves in short and large spatial scales. This projects provides an opportunity to proof test our novel approach to rain telemetry and disaster management,, that uses broadband wireless links as realtime integrated longpath sensors,, in conjunction with realtime acoustic rate point sensors. This approach is highly scalable and essentially turns the wireless telemetry problem on its head,, the nuisance stemming from rain induced fading is used to advantage and the wireless communication network itself becomes the realtime sensor on a huge national scale. Lastly,, the project also looks at developing a conceptual design for a mobile phone-based and/or web-based rapid response Disaster Alarm System for users. The conceptual design will cover the automation of warning system and the visualization software for presentation of real time results.
Development of Spondias Pinnata (LUBAS) as Seasoning MixFoodSeptember 01, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedLibas,, or locally known as lubas,, which have a potential base-material property for seasoning is palatableand grown abundantly in the region. It is traditional practice among Bicolanos to use libas leaves as a souring ingredient to dishes involving pork and beef meats. Hence,, processing libas leaves into powder form will make it more digestible and convenient for use in our daily cooking.
Conjugated Diblock Copolymer Nanocomposite Heterojunctions - Nanostructured Materials for Improved PhotovoltaicsNanotechnologySeptember 01, 2010 - August 31, 2013CompletedThe second year of the three-year project will involve the fabrication of CP-block copolymer (BCP) nanocomposites,, where the NPs will selectively reside in one domain of microphase separated BCPs. The incorporation of the NP into the polymer will improve exciton dissociation and charge mobilities,, while the use of a conjugated polymer microphase separated BCP as the matrix provides a level of control of the dispersion,, spatial distribution,, and orientation of the nanoparticle in the polymer matrix that is unavailable by any other method. Moreover,, since a range of novel methods to synthesize the CP-BCP will be developed,, exquisite control over the polymer-nanoparticle interface will also be readily available. This control of dispersion and interfaces in these materials is expected to dramatically improve their photovoltaic (PV) properties.
Development of Hybrid Weather Monitoring System and Production of Weather and Rain Automated StationsElectronics TechnologySeptember 01, 2010 - December 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will develop and deploy a network of AWS and automated rain gauging stations throughout Philippines to monitor real time weather changes occurring in specific areas or localities. I. The major components of the network system consist of the following: 1. Network of AWS and automated rain gauging stations. 2. The system network communications; and 3. The central server stations
Development of Nanostructured Composite Coatings by ElectrodepositionNanotechnologyAugust 20, 2010 - January 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In the Philippines,, zinc coating is widely employed on steels practically to protect and control the corrosion process where it acts as a barrier and sacrificial anode. Our local galvanizing industry generally employs two zinc coating techniques,, namely,, Hot dip galvanizing ( zinc coil coating for roofings and fabrication demands; and electrogalvanizing ( steel fittings,, fixtures,, etc.). The zinc alloy metallic coating exhibits higher corrosion resistance property than pure zinc (galvanized) coating. Still,, there is continued research activities in developing to improve the corrosion resistance property and exploring for new high end applications for zinc and zinc alloy coating on steels. Interest in the infusion of nanosized inorganic particles/minerals and oxides along with the electrodeposition of metallic coating on steel nano inorganic-composite coatings along with the metal matrix has increased due mainly to the fact that nanocomposite coatings displayed superior properties which are significant such as wear resistance,, high temperature corrosion protection,, oxidation resistance and self lubrication to a plated surface. The composite coatings containing Zn and nano particles like carbon nano tubes,, nano particles of TiO2,, SiO2,, SiC,, ceramic powders,, etc. are gaining importance in the development of new emerging coatings. The development of nano-composite coatings by electrodeposition or commonly known as electroplating would open doors of new opportunities for our local electroplating industry; expanding and creating new markets for critical industrial applications. In our attempt to build our competency on nanotechnology,, researches focused on nano-composite coatings by electrodeposition is the most practical and cost effective approach. This simple,, low cost coating technique offers important advantages and unique possibilities in the development of nanostructured coatings on various substrates. Another important advantage,, is its ability to produce co-deposit of metal with metallic,, non-metallic,, polymers,, ceramic,, oxides,, nanoparticles,, etc. The demand for metal matrix composites is always increasing due to their potential applications in various industrial activities. This conventional process also offers possibility for the synthesis of novel hybrid nanostructured coatings utilizing our local inorganic minerals such as silica,, clay,, alumina,, silicon carbide,, zeolite,, etc.
Optical Sensor for Cd(II) Ions Based on Glutathione-Capped Gold NanoparticlesNanotechnologyAugust 20, 2010 - April 15, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Cadmium is toxic to humans. It is listed by the US Environmental Protection Agency as one of 126 priority pollutants [1]. It is known to damage organs such as kidneys,, liver and lungs. It has also been linked to several diseases such as osteoporosis,, hypertension,, non-hypertrophic emphysema,, irreversible renal tubular injury,, anemia,, eosinophilia,, anosmia and chronic rhinitis [1-6]. The risks of cadmium to environmentally exposed populations were highlighted,, when it was shown to be the main cause of the infamous Itai-itai disease (Japanese for Ouch-Ouch disease),, a bone disease with fractures and severe pain. Cadmium is also a potent human carcinogen [1,, 3,, 4]. Experimental and epidemiological studies have provided substantial evidence that low levels of long-term exposure to cadmium can attribute to an increased risk of cancer [7]. Occupational exposure to it has been associated with cancers of the lung,, the prostate,, the pancreas,, and the kidney. And because of its characteristics as a lung carcinogen,, cadmium has been classified as a category 1 carcinogen (human carcinogen) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer and the National Toxicology Program of the USA [1]. properties to the subsequently processed macromolecules which could be used in photovoltaic thin film devices. Cadmium is present in cigarette smoke at a level of 1 to 3 mg kg -1 [11] Both smokers and non-smokers are therefore exposed to this health hazard,, with the smokers absorbing about twice as much cadmium as their non-smoking counterparts. In view of the toxic impact of cadmium to man and the environment,, there is a need to monitor its presence in air and in water. A number of instrumental methods are being used to measure the cadmium level in water and in air. Among these analytical methods are electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS),, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS),, flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) [12-14]. These techniques provide considerably good sensitivity,, however they require expensive laboratory equipment for analysis. Additionally,, these methods require complicated,, tedious and time-consuming sample pretreatments. There is therefore a need to develop a simple,, rapid,, low-cost but reliable method for the determination of cadmium in aqueous media.
Organizational Transformation of DOST Agencies Towards Performance Excellence-Year 1FoodAugust 06, 2010 - June 30, 2011CompletedFollowing the framework of PQA,, this project will be implemented in order to expand the adoption of quality management systems and provide mechanisms for the alignment and integration of various approaches and systems that are already in place at the DOST agencies,, and to chart their respective journey towards organizational performance excellence.
Commercial Scale Production of Cassava Grates and Flour in Bohol (TECHNICOM)FoodAugust 01, 2010 - July 31, 2012CompletedThe project has 3 components 1. Fabrication of the existing cassava grates and flour processing system,, scaling-up of the dryer,, and commercial scale production of dried cassava grates,, and flour in Bohol 2. Quality Standardization and Food Products Optimization of Cassava Flour and Grates 3. Market Research and Feasibility Analyses of Cassava Grates,, Flour,, and Cassava-based Food Products and Technologies in Bohol
Establishing the History of the Philippine Island Arc System: Clues from the Rocks of the Zambales-Pangasinan RegionEnvironmentAugust 01, 2010 - July 31, 2012CompletedThe Zambales Ophiolite Complex in west central Luzon is one of the well-investigated ophiolite sequences in the Philippines (e.g. Hawkins and Evans,, 1983; Yumul and Dimalanta,, 1997). Although a lot of information has been gleaned from the field mapping,, geological and geochemical investigations of the Zambales Ophiolite Complex,, there are still aspects of its history that are difficult to understand. This includes,, among others,, insights into the formation,, docking,, emplacement and erosion of this oceanic lithosphere.
Enhancement of Earthquake and Volcano Monitoring and Effective Utilization of Disaster Mitigation Information in the Philippines (Non R&D)Disaster MitigationAugust 01, 2010 - July 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will install real-time networks of broadband seismometers,, strong motiion accelerometers,, and seismic intensity meters to automatically estimate ground shaking and damage when an earthquake occurs in the Philippines. It will also measure crustal deformations and conduct geomorphological and geological surveys to evaluate the potential of large erathquakes. An integrated real-time volcano monitoring system will be installed at Taal and Mayon volcanoes. The project aims to provide the earthquake and volcano disaster information through an Internet portal site and promote its utilization to contribute to disaster preparedness and emergency responses of the national and local governments and communities of the Philippines.
Communicating the Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009 and its Implementing Rules and Regulations to StakeholdersTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2010 - December 31, 2010CompletedIn keeping with its thrust on legislative advocacy,, the DOST TWC,, through its IEC Group,, shall pursue a coordinated public awareness campaign on this new law,, together with its IRR,, in order to promote its advantages and benefits for researchers,, scientist,, R&D institution,, funding agencies and its stakeholders. Hence this proposal.
Supporting Technopreneurial Start-ups of Students and Alumni Under the UPLB AFNR Project: A Complementary Initiative to UPLB’s Technology Business Incubation ProjectTechnology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2010 - December 31, 2010CompletedFor the period of five (5) months,, organizational and start-up activities of the implementation phase of the business plans will be done. thirty student-attendees from the Department of Agribusiness Management (DAM),, CEM,, the Animal Science and Food Science Clusters will be given supplementary operational fund grants for their technology commercialization activities.
Capacity Building and IP Protection for Technologies Generated by DOST RDIs and Network Institutions Technology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2010 - June 30, 2012CompletedIntellectual property (IP) has become a key factor in technology transfer and commercialization. The recognition,, exclusive right and potential for monetary gain provided by the IP system motivate the researchers,, scientists and inventors to generate more inventions and technologies which can be the subject matters of IP protection. On the other hand,, the entreprenuers and business sectors are enticed to invest in inventions and technologies protected through the IP system because of the accompanying exclusive right. Realizing the need to assist technology generators/ developers in obtaining IP protection for their technologies/ inventions,, TAPI proposed a program to develop in-house capability in patent drafting. Many DOST staff have undergone training in patent drafting and some have even passed the IPO's Patent Agent's Qualifying Examination (PAQE). This capability has to be developed and put to practice by assigning to them the writing of patent or UM specifications and claims in cooperation with a knowledgeable patent agent.
Hosting of the 32nd Meeting of National Regional Cooperative Agreement (RCA) Representatives (Non R&D)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentScience and Technology InfrastructureJune 28, 2010 - CompletedThe Philippines,, through the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI),, will host the 32nd RCA National Representatives meeting on 26-29 April 2010 at the New World Hotel,, in Makati City. About 35-50 delegates from the 17 member States (Australia,, Bangladesh,, China,, India,, Indonesia,, Japan,, South Korea,, Malaysia,, Mongolia,, Myanmar,, New Zealand,, Pakistan,, the Philippines,, Singapore,, Sri Lanka,, Thailand,, and Vietnam) will participate in the NR Meeting. The meeting will focus on policy and management issues concerning RCA.Prominent in the agenda will be the approval of the extension of the Medium Term Strategy (2012-2016),, and the formulation of the RCA Regional Profile. The Meeting will also discuss the progress made by the various projects (15),, and the preparation for the IAEA Technical Cooperation programme for the 2012-2013 cycle.
SoDeRa: Development of Software-Defined Radio Platforms and Techniques for Enabling Next Generation Wireless Communication Networks Information and Communications TechnologyJune 19, 2010 - May 31, 2012CompletedThe increasing pervasiveness of wireless technology is attributed primarily to fundamental breakthroughs in communication theory and signal processing,, which have found their way to practical implementation in digital and and analog electronics. Advancements in fundamental discoveries related to the representation,, coding processing,, modulation,, demodulation and detection of electronic information from the source to destination has played a major role in tremendous improvements in the capacity and reality of wireless technology. These techniques have been devised to effectively deal with demanding environmental conditions in the wireless medium. These impairments include the ever present noise,, interference,, attenuation,, multi-path fading and Doppler spread especially in highly mobile scenarios. Wireless communication systems of today are able to support rich multimedia services (high resolution images,, interactive video) despite this impairment due to significant research outputs in communication theory. These outputs include the fundamental tenets of Shannon's information theory and subsequent development such as spread spectrum communication,, Space- Time Coding,, MIMO and OFDM-- all these contribute to the development of practical system that offer broadband speeds,, quality of service and the unprecedented multimedia services that we are experiencing today. Today Defined Radios (SDR) provide the platform for the development of future wireless communication systems incorporating new architectures and techniques for modulation,, coding and space-time processing that are implemented using software on a single,, flexible hardware platform. One application of SDR is in spectrum agile radios,, which have been termed Cognitive Radio (CR) This projects intends to contribute to this body of knowledge of SDR by investigating new hardware architectures and signal processing techniques that result in further enhancing the reliability and throughput of these wireless systems. These outputs may lead to new intellectual property that is the basis of technology-based differentiators at the heart of next generation wireless communication devices. In particular,, the project will develop new space-time signal processing methods,, coding,, modulation,, detection,, equalization and other receiver techniques that may be used in next generation wireless communication systems. These techniques will be tested using simulation tolls to provide proof of concept and subsequently implemented in practical hardware,, such as DSPs and FPGAs,, with the intent of bringing SDR and CR closer to commercialization.
Roll-out Extension Program on Alternative Fuel for TransportEnergyJune 01, 2010 - May 31, 2011CompletedThe project aims to support the government efforts in the promotion and development of alternative fuels in order to increase its energy self-sufficiency level by 60% in 2010. The project wil be implemented by DOST-VII with the coordination to PCIERD-DOST and DOST-ROs
Green Mussel (Perna viridis) Value Added Products Improvement for Commercialization (TECHNICOM)FoodJune 01, 2010 - May 31, 2011CompletedRegion VIII is noted for abundance of shellfish species like green mussels. Hence the regional OTOP is "tahong". However,, the product is susceptible to seasonal an environmental factors. The occurence of harmful algal bloom may pose problems on the gathering of the resource. However,, this can be resolved by the government programs thru strict monitoring of the harvest ground and apply depuration technique using UV light. Another approach is to adopt new culture technology such as the hanging raft method which can reduce the impact of Harmful Algal Bloom (HAB) thereby assuring high quality raw material of mussel. Other possible causes of HAB like coastal waste are already taking cared of by the Local Government Units in these areas. Red tide monitoring is regularly conducted by the Department of Agriculture ensuring the safety of consumers. The tahong industry in Jiabong and Catbalogan Samar has been a good source of income to many tahong farmers and entrepreneurs. However,, tahong farmers experience wastage and spoilage during harvest seasons. Wastage of fresh tahong can be avoided through processing into other new products with longer shelf life. Processed form of these shellfish will provide steady supply of green mussels and offer flexibility in distribution of the product for trading in areas where production of bivalves is neither prossible nor safe.
Nanomaterials from Indigenous Sources for Environmental Remediation of Arsenic Contaminated Groundwater NanotechnologyJune 01, 2010 - August 31, 2011CompletedNanotechnology holds great promise for enhancing food and agricultural productivity. It is estimated that by 2010,, the global market for nanotechnology innovations in the food sector alone will reach $20B (1). There are many ways by which nanotechnology can improve agricultural productivity and ensure food safety. One important application is in the area of environmental remediation. Access to clean water and soils free from heavy metal contamination and organic pollutants is an essential requirement for improving food and agricultural productivity. Crops grown in contaminated soils may bioaccumulate pollutants in the soil and from the water source itself (2). Contamination from soil and water pollutants may also occur during harvest. In areas where farmers engage in livestock or poultry production,, these pollutants may sicken the animals as well as the people who depend on them for food. Such contaminants may be in the form of heavy metals,, organic halides,, agrochemicals or microbial toxins. For instance,, arsenic has been identified as a major contaminant in the groundwater in some areas,, thus posing adverse effects on animal and human health (3). Zeolites,, aluminosilicates with well-defined pore structures,, have long been used in a variety of applications that include catalysis in the cracking of petroleum and for fine chemical production,, reversible dehydration,, molecular sieving,, and cation exchange. Over 150 zeolite types have been synthesized in addition to the 48 naturally occurring ones. Moreover,, the range of its uses can be extended by incorporating various metal cations such as titanium,, zinc or iron,, varying the nature of the structure directing agents or varying the ratios of the precursor materials as well as the conditions for their preparation. Because of the presence of well-defined pores and channels,, these materials are excellent hosts for gases,, ions and organic molecules and can be used for environmental decontamination (4). Hydrogels may also be used for encapsulating and removing environmental pollutants. Hydrogels are uperabsorbent non-water-soluble polymers that are quite responsive to environmental stimuli such as pH,, temperature,, ionic strength,, magnetic field or specific chemicals. Although current applications are largely in the area of drug delivery because of the ability to encapsulate large molecules,, emerging applications include uses as biosensors and materials for environmental cleanup. In terms of business volume,, drug delivery is estimated to be a $60B global business while the market for hydrogel biosensors is estimated to be worth $5B and that for environmental cleanup around $8B (5). This research project aims to explore the use of nanomaterials from renewable sources and/or agricultural by-products for environmental remediation specifically in the removal of heavy metals from groundwater. By utilizing these low value materials for such purpose,, we are in effect increasing the productivity of the Filipino farmer and reducing the problem of agricultural waste disposal. These nanomaterials may be in the form of nanozeolites from rice hull ash,, or modified biopolymeric materials such as chitosan derived from crab or shrimp shell chitosan.
ARRAS Project 1: Multi-sensor Resource Assessment (MSRA)PhotonicsJune 01, 2010 - May 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In collaboration with the National Taiwan University (MECO-TECO Partnership Program)
Enhanced Technical Assistance Services Delivery to the Forest-Based Industries - Sub-Program EEnvironmentMay 21, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The sub-program redirects and focuses its project/activities to address the S&T needs of a broader sector of the country's forest-based industries namely: raw material producers and processors (timber and non-timber),, manufacturers of furniture and handicraft,, builder's woodworks and engineered products,, composite boards,, paper and paper products,, bio-energy and resins.
Personnel Monitoring of Occupationally Exposed Radiation WorkersEnvironmentMay 21, 2010 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)It has been shown in the early studies of X-ray and radioactive materials that exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation can cause clinical damage to the tissues of the human body. Long term epidemiological studies of populations exposed to radiation (e.g. Hiroshima,, Nagasaki,, Chernobyl) on the other hand have demonstrated that exposure to radiation also has a potential for the delayed induction of malignancies. It is therefore essential that activities involving the use of ionizing radiation are controlled and subject to safety standards in order to protect the individuals exposed to it.
Support for Preparation of Feasibility Study for Setting Up of Information Technology Hub at the University of the Philippines Los Baños Science and Technology Park (UPLB STP)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMay 17, 2010 - July 16, 2010CompletedThe project focuses on the conduct of background analysis,, demand and supply analysis,, conceptualization of the appropriate TBI design.
Hosting of the Asia Pacific Metrology Programme (APMP) Mid-Year Meetings 2010 (non R&D) retitled to :Strengthening Linkage with Regional Metrology Organization RMO and Worldwide Metrology System for Closer Collaborative Work on Accurate MeasurementsFoodMay 15, 2010 - CompletedThe Philippines through the ITDI is a ful member of the APMP,, a grouping of national metrology institutes from the Asia-Pacific Region engaged in improving regional metrological capability through the sharing of expertise and exchange of technical services among Member laboratories. It consists of thirty-seven (37) organizations from twenty-three (23) economies; and five (5) organizations from five economies are Associate members.
DOST-UP Enterprise Center for TechnopreneurshipTechnology Transfer & CommercializationMay 14, 2010 - July 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is focus on pre-incubation activities by organizing enterprise education,, harnessing entrepreneurial spirit in the university and building support facilities like pre-incubator. It is focus on pre-incubation support services built around on-the -job mentoring for technology start-ups and a structured program to help them a. test and validate their target market b. network with potential investors,, partners and clients c. build essential skills in running their business and d. develop a solid team and business plan
Innovation and Design for Manufacturability of Microwave and Millimeter-wave Radio Modules Through Industry Collaboration Information and Communications TechnologyMay 14, 2010 - May 31, 2012CompletedThe research to be conducted in this proposed program deals with the design and manufacturing of circuits and modules for Microwave and Millimeter wave (between 6GHz) wireless communication systems. The industry- academe collaboration described here is intended to fuse manufacturing and design know-how from the industry partner with the theoretical knowledge and curriculum in the academe,, with the aim of expediting technology development in the Philippines in this area. The industry partner,, (Remec Broadband Wireless) RBW,, designs and manufactures unique integrated microwave and millimeter wave subsystem solutions for the telecommunications market,, specializing in complex,, high performance point-to-point radio modules and Outdoor Units (ODUs),, shown in Figure 2. These ODUs are mounted on the base station tower to provide a high quality wireless link that will carry the data from BTS to network core backend,, see Figure 3. The market for such fixed broadband wireless system is currently pegged at around US$20B. RBW currently holds close to 10% share in the global outdoor radio unit (ODU) market. The ODU is the main RF component in fixed broadband wireless systems. More specifically,, this research project will target the local development and innovation of the passive and active blocks of these microwave and millimeter wave radios. The research intends to develop new,, possible patentable,, designs for the circuits and modules that comprise these ODUs. This new intellectual property may eventually be at the heart of more competitive wireless communication system products from the Philippines and help to address our dependence on foreign and imported technology in the booming area of wireless.
Strengthening of Meteorological and Hydrological Activities in Support to Climate Change in the PhilippinesDisaster MitigationMay 01, 2010 - CompletedUp to date weather forecasting involves a combination of computer models,, observation and knowledge on the trends and patterns. Gathering of observation data from various parts of the atmosphere helps generate a more graphic illustration of weather. The most important component of forecasting the need for reliable data is vital for more accurate weather and climate.
Enhancement of the Philippine Seismic NetworkDisaster MitigationMay 01, 2010 - April 30, 2011CompletedThis project proposes to operate,, maintain and upgrade the earthquake monitoring stations which are strategically located nationwide.
Development of Nano Biomaterials from Agricultural Resources for the Protection and Delivery of Nutraceutical,, Cosmeceutical and Functional Food Ingredients and Products:Nanoencapsulation of a Bioactive Food Phytochemical NanotechnologyApril 27, 2010 - May 31, 2011CompletedToday,, it is recognized that foods not only provide basic nutrition,, but also prevent diseases and ensure good health and longevity. Functional foods,, a term used to describe such foods,, is defined as “foods that,, by virtue of the presence of physiologically-active components,, provide a health benefit beyond basic nutrition.” Nutraceuticals,, another term which is used interchangeably,, refer to nearly any bioactive component of food that delivers a health benefit. Cosmeceuticals,, an emerging concept in 21st century personal care,, are cosmetic-pharmaceutical hybrids intended to enhance beauty through ingredients that provide additional health-related function or benefit. Becoming more popular these days is the emerging trend of “beauty inside out”. Orally consumed nutraceutical supplements and topically applied cosmeceuticals are considered to work in harmony to promote physical appearance and well being. In our laboratory,, we have investigated the occurrence,, levels and chemical and biological properties of health-promoting phytochemicals from various fruits,, vegetables and other food plants. Phytochemicals are bioactive non-nutrient plant compounds that have been linked to reducing the risk of major chronic and degenerative diseases. These bioactive phytochemicals confer functionality on foods and are considered nutraceuticals and cosmeceuticals as well. High-value added and innovative products which promote health and wellness can be developed using these phytochemicals. However,, many phytochemicals are prone to degradation during processing and storage and have poor absorption and bioavailability. For example,, many antioxidant phytochemicals are unstable biologically,, have low solubility in water and are poorly distributed to target sites. Lipid phytochemicals (carotenoids,, phytosterols,, limonoids,, tocopherols,, etc.) are not only prone to oxidative degradation but are also poorly absorbed due to their poor solubility in water. For example,, it is well established that eating salads with low fat dressings results in essentially no absorption of carotenoids. The use of nanotechnology can address the above mentioned problems. Nanoencapsulation of a product (functional foods,, nutraceuticals,, cosmeceuticals) can be employed to protect the product from the surrounding environment,, thereby improving the storage life and stability of the system; to control the release of the product; to mask the undesirable properties of the active component,, e.g. odor or taste; to separate components that are incompatible; to convert liquids to free-flowing powders; and to allow targeting of the site of release of the active material. Lipid-based nanoliposomes are encapsulation and efficient delivery systems that can enhance the bioavailability and efficacy and as well as improve the stability of phytochemicals. Lliposomes have a bilayer membrane,, and thus are able to carry both fatsoluble and water soluble phytochemicals. Thus,, it is the aim of this project to investigate the liposome nanoencapsulation of quercetin,, a food phytochemical that we have found in many local fruits and vegetables and one that has potent antioxidative and antiangiogenic activities.
Nanozeolites from Rice Hull Ash (RHA) for Application to Protein StudiesNanotechnologyApril 27, 2010 - August 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report) This project will determine the feasibility of using RHA for the preparation of nanozeolites that can be used to isolate and purify proteins. One of the proteins on which the performance of the RHA nanozeolites will be tested is curcin,, a toxic protein present in Jatropha curcas seeds The removal of curcin from the seeds will add value as a high protein animal feed to the seed cake,, a by-product in the use of J. curcas seeds for biodiesel production. This project aims to add value to rice hull by exploring its use as a readily available and cheap alternative source of amorphous silica. Rice hull ash will be used in the synthesis of nanozeolites for the isolation and purification of proteins with reduced number of operations and simplified recovery procedures.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 7 - Instilling Environmental Awareness through Waste Minimization and Waste Management among the Learning Institutions and CommunitiesEnvironmentApril 23, 2010 - March 22, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Rationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
EYE-C Design Project 3: An 18-bit Oversampling Audio Delta sigma D/A Converter Design.Electronics TechnologyMarch 24, 2010 - June 20, 2012CompletedThis research is geared towards the design and development of an 18-bit oversampling delta sigma digital-to-analog converter. the proposed research is inspired to develop a good sample in Microelectronics applications particularly in developing an 18-bit input format sigma-delta fifth-order single stage D/A converter. The design is developed using Verilog language,, implemented and demonstrated with the use of XILINX Vertex 2-XC2V600 Kit boar,, and finally fabricated using CMOS standard cells. At the end of the second year,, the DAC will be integrated with Project 1 together with Projects 2 and 4
EYE-C Design Project 4: Design of a High PSSR Two-Stage Operational AmplifierElectronics TechnologyMarch 24, 2010 - June 20, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research is geared towards the development of a two stage op-amp with a high power supply suppression ratio (PSSR). A 0.18um CMOS process will be used for the fabrication of the design. The designed op-amp will then be a major component in the power management of the vision capable IC. At the end of the second year,, the op-amp design will be integrated with Project 1 together with Projects 2 and 3.
EYE-C Design Project 1: Micro-controller Design for Micro-mouse ApplicationsElectronics TechnologyMarch 24, 2010 - June 20, 2012CompletedThis research is geared toward the development of an 8-bit microcontroller complete with necessary I/O peripherals necessary for a micromouse application. A 0.25um CMOS process will be used for the fabrication of the design. One important thing about this ERDT consotium. Different blocks of the microcontroller will be done by different universities and will be integrated to form a single microcontroller that can be used by the universities of the consortium. At the end ofthe second year,, the microcontroller design will be integrated with the design from project 2,, 3 and 4 to build a vision capable IC.
EYE-C Design Project 2: CCD interface with Color to Monochrome Image ConversionElectronics TechnologyMarch 24, 2010 - June 20, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This research is geared towards the development of a CCD Interface with color to monochrome conversion. Initial prototype will be demonstrated on a FPGA connected to a CCD camera for image capture,, and a monitor for display. the final design will be fabricated targeting a 0.25um CMOS standard cell. At the end of the second year,, the CCD interface design will be integrated with Project 1 together with Project 3 and 4.
Pico-Hydro System for Sitio ElectrificationEnergyMarch 23, 2010 - March 23, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The pico-hydro energy system seeks to harness the energy potential of small streams/waterfalls and irrigation canals to generate clean,, affordable electricity (200 to 1000 watts) for remote and unelectrified rural communities where such water resources are available thru the use of small low-head (1.5 meters) and high-head (6-13 meters) pico-hydro electric generators (PHEG).
Technical Assistance and Institutional Support for the Implementation of the Small Enterprise Technology Upgrading Program (SETUP) Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 16, 2010 - December 31, 2012CompletedThe DOST Small Enterprise Technology Upgrading Program (SET UP) has been recognized as a viable and effective alternative program of government to effect the growth of micro,, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the provinces. This project would sustain SETUP to allow DOST's larger contribution to the current national government efforts in promoting the growth of MSMEs and communities in the countryside.
Preliminary Studies on the Production of Carbon Nanotubes in the Presence of Magnetic Field by Microwave Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Material ScienceMarch 15, 2010 - May 01, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Catalyst preparation will be done using by dissolving amounts of Mg (NO3)2 6H2O,, (NH3)6Mo7O244H2O and Ni (NO3)26H2O in PEG200 to yield a molar ratio of Mg/Mo/Ni/PEG200=1.0/1.2/0.1/1.o. The solution will be placed inside a muffle for 10 min at 650 C. The resulting material will be grounded into fine materials and will be impregnated into the stainless steel washer substrate. Acetylene gas will be used as a carbon source. N2/H2 mixture will be used as an inert gas. The study will use N2:C2H2:H2=5.41:1:9.5 with a total gas flow rate of 302.7. The run time will be 35 minutes. Application of other external factors to cause the alignment of the nanotubes will be explored if the application of magnetic field cannot produce aligned nanotubes. The CNT produced at in each experimental run having a specific magnitude of magnetic field will be characterize using XRD,, Raman Spectroscopy,, SEM,, TGA and XRD. The exiting gas will be analyzed using Gas Chromatograpy. AFM will be used to determine the nano-structure of the produced carbon nanotubes. Electrical properties,, magnetic properties and thermal conductivity of the nanotubes will be determined. The orientations of the nanotubes will be observed to determine if the nanotubes are aligned because of the effect of the external factors. The magnetic,, electrical and electronic property information obtained from AFM characterization will be used to evaluate the possible applications of the products.
Printable Solar Cell Device Coupled with a Supercapacitor Energy Storage DeviceMaterial ScienceMarch 15, 2010 - October 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will be developing local technology and capability for fabrication of a printable type of solar cell particularly using titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The solar cell will then be coupled with an energy storage system using a supercapacitor device whose main electrode component may also be sourced locally.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives Through Science,, Technology and Social (STS) Advocacy - Please refer to individual projects for updatesEnvironmentMarch 04, 2010 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Rationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 1 - Field Validation And Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs Contamination at Selected EsterosEnvironmentFebruary 24, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedRationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 2 - Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals on Sediment Samples of Esteros de PandacanEnvironmentFebruary 24, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedEndocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) is an exogenous agent that interferes with the production,, release,, transport,, metabolism,, binding action or elimination of natural hormones in the body. Suspected endocrine disrupting capacities are pervasive in our air,, water and land and widely dispared in the environment. Some are Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and can be transported long distances across national boudaries. Several studies on Pasig River has been conducted which includes identification of environmentally hazardous pollutants such as heavy metals,, polyaromatic compounds and oil and grease. No research has been done about the EDCs in the Pasig River more so on its tributaries. Rationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 3 - Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de BaleteEnvironmentFebruary 24, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedRationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 4 - Limnological Assessment of Esteros de BaleteEnvironmentFebruary 24, 2010 - March 31, 2011CompletedRationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 5 - Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Esteros de PacoEnvironmentFebruary 24, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedRationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Pasig River Stewardship Initiatives through STS Advocacy: Project 6 - Management Practices of Multi-Sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de PacoEnvironmentFebruary 24, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedRationale This program builds on the initial effort of the U-Belt Consortium with the DOST-funded project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The U-Belt Consortium,, a coalition of the 13 institutions of higher learning in Metro Manila has established a network among stakeholders – the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC),, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST),, to support the rehabilitation of the Pasig River. Their initial undertaking on the application of sediment quality guidelines along the tributaries of the Pasig River collectively mobilized faculty and students in the sampling of sediments in their respective esteros and subsequent analyses of the heavy metals and polychlorinated biphenyls contents. This recently concluded project has catalyzed the dynamism of social accountability especially for the students who greatly realized their active role in responding to the call for the rehabilitation of the river’s ecosystem. This network will be expanded to include more players to work together in this subsequent program. The clean up of the Pasig River is a collective undertaking that will require the cooperation of everyone. Program Background As a background from the completed project “Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries along Pasig River”. The project quantified the extent of heavy metals Fe,, Cu,, Cr,, Cd,, Pb,, Zn,, Hg and PCBs contamination along the tributaries of Pasig River using the sediment quality guidelines (SQG) developed in other countries. Based on the study the following are the significant findings: •Ni,, Cu and Hg are significantly different from the others and these heavy metals may warrant further investigations to evaluate potential risks. •Screening of sediments collected from the different esteros for the presence of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) yielded positive results in Estero de Balete,, Quiapo and Valencia. •The level of Cadmium (Cd) concentrations is high for esteros Ste. Bañez,, Quiapo,, Tanque,, and Binondo,, these indicate that that benthic organisms living in these esteros might be eliminated. These sites were suggested to be prioritized for immediate rehabilitation. •Mercury (Hg) pollution of sediment sample in the esteros is on alarming level and should be given top remedial attention. Further,, the following are some recommendations for the continuation of the project: •The integration of the assessment of tributaries that directly drain to the Pasig River should be included in the rehabilitation of the river. •Further biological screening or toxicity testing must be conducted for final regulatory action or basis for policy decision making. •A follow up study should also be explored to assess other contaminants that are commonly associated with toxic sediments like “endocrine disrupting chemicals” that has never been attempted before. The following are the projects under the program: Science - Generation of Baseline Data A. Field Validation and Determination of Point Sources of Heavy Metals and PCBs B. Levels of Endocrine Disruptive Chemicals (EDCs) of Sediment Samples of Estero de Pandacan. Technology - Technology Intervention A. Biochemical and Mechanical Remediation Techniques for the Rehabilitation of Estero de Balete. B. Limnological Assessment of Estero de Balete. C. Physicochemical and Biodiversity Study of Estero de Paco. Social - Social Advocacy A. Study on the Technological Management Practices of Multi-sectoral Stakeholders in Estero de Paco. B. Basic Environmental Management Campaign.
Development of Biodegradable Starch-Clay Nanocomposites for Advanced Food Packaging NanotechnologyFebruary 17, 2010 - February 28, 2011CompletedThe project will develop a biodegradable biopolymer packaging material that can be used to extend the shelf life of food instead of oil-based plastics. This research will be a response to a growing need for costefficient barrier material and production techniques because of the rising price of raw materials including oil and aluminum. Packaging materials with satisfying barrier properties for modified atmosphere applications nearly always exist of multilayer systems,, with a combination of different polymeric materials. For example polyvinyl chloride and oriented polypropylene exhibit a very low permeability for water vapour,, whereas polyvinyl alcohol is known for its good barrier properties against oxygen. Biodegradable packaging made from starch is normally not suited for packaging because of its highly hydrophilic nature and its low mechanical properties. This newly developed technology based on polymer/clay nanocomposites will upgrade the hydrophilic and mechanical properties of starch based films. These films are intrinsically biodegradable and suitable for food packaging applications. Homogeneously dispersing nanometer size layered silicates,, with high length/thickness ratios,, in a polymer significantly improves mechanical and more importantly barrier properties of the polymer matrix. Starch is an inexpensive biodegradable raw material that is available in large quantities. Essential for a good quality starch is a material with a high molecular weight amylose and low amylopectin content. In order to transform starch into a thermoplastic material suitable for food packaging applications it needs to be chemically modified and restructured in a processing step lack the barrier properties needed for food preservation. The study will develop a starch-based plastic without the use of synthetic polymers. The resultant product will be relatively cheap and easily processable using existing plastics conversion equipment. The local packaging sectors will benefit from this study because our legislators are now pursuing House Bills on minimizing or banning the use of nonbiodegradable plastics. The local plastics industry are now prompted to identify and develop/use durable bio-based alternatives. Prospective local collaborators for this project are as follows: 1. Davao Tri-Star Industries,, Inc.,, R. Castillo St.,, Davao City (contact person: Mr. George Go- manager) – who is interested on the processing of nanoclay for biodegradable polymer application. The company will assist us in the procurement of bentonite ore. 2. First in Colors,, Incorporated (FIC),, # 5 Industria St.,, Bagumbayan,, Quezon City (contact person: Lester A. Lao- operations manager) – who will provide assistance in the compounding/processing of the bio-nanocomposite pellets. Thermo-gravimetric characterization of the product can be done in FIC. 3. United Polyresins,, Incorporated (UP Superbag),, San Antonio,, Laguna (contact person: Mr. Carlito U. Soon – vice president & general manager) – who will provide the use of their prototype blown film molding machine.
Towards a Culture of Resilience - An International Symposium and Study Tour on the Best Educational Practices on Disaster Risk Reduction in Japan and Southeast Asia - PCIERD-GIAPhilippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentR and D NetworkingFebruary 03, 2010 - CompletedThis is to commemorate the 10th Year of the founding of the University of the Philippines Center for Internationsl Studies (UPCIS),, the center for incubating ideas,, would like to contribute to the United NAtions Decade of Education for Sustainable Develpment and in the implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action.
Enhancement of DOST-X RSTL's Capability to Conduct Shelf-Life Evaluation Studies (off shoot project of the project entitled “Establishment of Shelf Life Testing Facility and Upgrading of Nutrition Analysis Capability for DOST-4,, DOST-7,, and DOST-10”)FoodFebruary 01, 2010 - January 31, 2011CompletedThis refers to the proposed offshoot project to utilize the unexpended balance of PhP 364,,413.00 of the project "Establishement of shelf-life TEsting & Upgrading of Nutritional Analysis Capability for DOST-IV,, DOST-VII and DOST -X. Which was previously submitted a project proposal entitled: Shelf-Life Testing Support to the Food Processors in Northern Mindanao for product Safety and Quality.
Secure Distribution of Digital Content for Resource-Constrained Devices Information and Communications TechnologyFebruary 01, 2010 - January 31, 2011CompletedThe use of multimedia content continues to increase,, as shown by the widespread use of the Internet for distributing images,, video,, and audio. This is conjunction with the creation of tools and applications to process and distribute multimedia data. Moreover,, devices that process and distribute such data are no longer limited to desktop computers. We increasingly see the use of the mobile phones,, netbooks and handheld devices as target machines for multimedia data distribution. However,, this data distribution and exchange is sometimes carried out in channels which cannot be trusted. The highlights a need for multimedia security. This project aims to provide secure multimedia exchange through stream cipher encryption of multimedia streams in resource-constrained devices. Resource-constrained devices are defined to be devices by are defined to be devices with slower processors,, more limited storage and memory than current desktop computers. Thus this includes mobile phones,, netbooks and other similar handhelds. Stream ciphers are chosen since they enable fast computations and have small memory capabilities of our target devices. The project will provide implementations of new stream ciphers from cryptographic research investigate their applicability for the target devices. These ciphers could be utilized for a wide range of applications,, particularly those for delivering digital courseware for education and multimedia data for telemedicine.
Establishment of the Western Visayas Consortium for Industry and Energy Research and Development (WVCIERD)Metals and EngineeringJanuary 28, 2010 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe Department of Science and Technology Region VI will spearhead the creation of the consortium and will act as the convenor secretariat and base institution. DOST VI will lead the calls for organizational meetings where the commitments of heads of institutions will be taken and management and working committees will be organized. Two (2) full-time staff shall support the secretariat. A Research and Development Executive Committee (RDEC) composed of the heads of the member agencies shall be organized with DOST VI as its chair. The RDEC serves as the policy-making body of the consortium and shall formulate guidelines for its operation within the framework of PCIERD and the regional R&D systems. A Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) will ratify the partnership among the member agencies of the consortium with PCIERD as the DOST lead agency in industry and energy R&D and as the main source of funds. DOST VI and PCIERD shall fund the first year of operation of the consortium. For the succeeding years,, the budget of the consortium shall come from PCIERD,, DOST VI and contributions from member agencies.
Transesterification of Jatropha curcas Oil and Coconut Oil by Microwave Irradiation - (ERDT)EnergyJanuary 15, 2010 - January 14, 2011CompletedBiodiesel is gaining a lot of attention nowadays mainly because of the growing concern over the depletion of fossil fuels as well as the concern over the emisions produced by burning these fossil fuels.The project seeks to study an alternative process of transesterification of biodiesel oils,, i.e.,, through microwave irradiation,, and compare it with conventional heating.
Development of Standards for Selected Ethnic Food Products - Phase IIIFoodJanuary 12, 2010 - January 11, 2011CompletedDevelopment of Standards for Selected Ethnic Food Products – Phase III II. Project Scale (e.g. - labscale,, bench-scale or pilot scale) Developed standards and RCP for adoption as Philippine National Standard III. Objectives General: To set-up standards for selected Philippine ethnic food products that can ensure food quality and safety and harmonize export and domestic requirements for the provision of better access to export markets. Specific: 1. To develop standards and codes of practice in the manufacture of two (2) ethnic food product groups: native cured meats,, and fruit candies and confectioneries; 2. To review standards previously set in cooperation with manufacturers and traders; 3. To disseminate benefits of standardized processes of certain processed food; and 4. To promote the adoption of the standards in cooperation with concerned government agencies. IV. Proponent Department of Food Science and Nutrition,, College of Home Economics,, University of the Philippines,, Diliman (DFSN,, CHE,, UPD) V. Project Leader Adelaida Mayo Dean Department of Food Science and Nutrition,, College of Home Economics University of the Philippines – Diliman VI. Cooperating Agencies Philippine Food Processors and Exporters Organization,, Inc. (PHILFOODEX) VII. Project Duration August 1,, 2009 – July 31,, 2010 VIII. Economic Significance In developing countries like the Philippines,, technical standards are usually established by adapting standards defined in developed countries. While costs and time for developing standards are reduced,, too rigid standards may be imposed inducing technological dependency on advanced countries and stifling the growth of the industry. In the Philippines,, most of our national standards are patterned after international standards such as those set under the CODEX ALIMENTARIUS COMMISSION (CAC) and similar ones imposed by other countries on Philippine products. At present,, the Philippine government is focusing its developmental efforts on processed ethnic food. It is perceived that this is where the country can find its niche in the global market. There is a huge global market for ethnic foods. In Europe alone,, the market for ethnic food products is worth US $ 1.8 billion and there are bigger potential markets in the USA and the Middle East. However,, for Philippine ethnic food to be able to compete on a level playing field in the global market,, standards for ethnic foods should be put in place. IX. Technical Justification Ethnic foods are foods,, ingredients and beverages that have particular association with the country or place of their origin. Since these products are different from most ‘common’ food commodities or those that western nations are familiar with,, ethnic foods are often evaluated based on standards set for products whose characteristics they come closest. This practice often leads to inconsistencies in the fair and objective evaluation of their quality and safety. These inconsistencies contribute to technical barriers to trade leading to the poor acceptance and performance of local ethnic foods in the export markets. The development of standards for selected ethnic food products will provide a technical guide for local processors to adopt to assure the quality and safety of these ethnic food products and leverage against technical barriers to trade in the liberalized global market leading to better competitiveness and market acceptance for our local ethnic food products. The College of Home Economics,, UP Diliman (CHE-UPD) together with the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD) and other government agencies such as the Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI),, Bureau of Product Standards (BPS),, Bureau of Export and Trade Promotions (BETP),, Bureau of Agriculture and Fishery Products Standards (BAFPS),, and the private sector Philippine Chamber of Food Manufacturers (PCFM),, with funding from the Philippine Council for Industry and Energy Research Development (PCIERD) of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) has standardized several ethnic food products in its two-year project which started on May 26,, 2005 and ended on July 25,, 2007. Below is a summary of the developed standards: Food Standards Developed PNS/BFAD Number 1. Standards for Thermally Processed Fish Products PNS/BFAD No. 06 s.2006 2. Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Thermally Processed Fish Products PNS/BFAD No. 07 s.2006 3. Standards for Mango Beverage Products PNS/BFAD No. 09 s.2007 4. Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Mango Beverage Products PNS/BFAD No. 10 s.2007 5. Standards for Citrus Beverage Products PNS/BFAD No. 11 s.2007 6. Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Citrus Beverage Products PNS/BFAD No. 12 s.2007 7. Standards for Banana Chips PNS/BFAD No. 13 s.2007 8. Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Banana Chips PNS/BFAD No. 14 s.2007 9. Standards for Dried Mango Products PNS/BFAD No. 15 s.2007 10. Standards for Dried Tropical Fruits PNS/BFAD No. 16 s.2007 11. Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Dried Tropical Fruits PNS/BFAD No. 17 s.2007 12. Standards for Chichacorn PNS/BFAD No. 18 s.2007 13. Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Chichacorn PNS/BFAD No. 19 s.2007 With the industry ventilating the need for the standardization of more ethnic food products,, the second phase of the project commenced on June 1,, 2008 and is expected to end on July 31,, 2009. The continuation of the project saw the development of standards and RCPs for the following food products: Draft Food Standards Developed Status (As of May 2009) 1. Draft Standards for Sugar Cane Wine For PNS Numbering 2. Draft Recommended Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Sugar Cane Wine (Basi) For PNS Numbering 3. Draft Standards for Tropical Fruit Wines For PNS Numbering 4. Draft Recommended Code of Practice for Tropical Fruit Wines For PNS Numbering 5. Draft Standards for Processed Pili Nut Products For Industry Consultation 6. Draft Recommended Code of Practice for Processed Pili Nut Products For Industry Consultation On the view of the importance and significance of these developed standards and recommended code of practice,, the agencies involved in the project saw the need of the industry for more standards for our Philippine ethnic foods. The DTI,, in particular,, pushed for the prioritization of the standards development for native cured meats,, and local fruit candies and confectioneries; hence the third phase of this project. METHODOLOGY PHASE 1: DRAFTING OF STANDARDS Step 1: Organization and Consultation of a Technical Working Group (TWG). The TWG that shall be composed of representatives from processors and traders of the product under standardization and designated BFAD,, BAFPS,, BPS and BETP,, ITDI,, PHILFOODEX,, INFOMAPP and PCFM technical personnel. The TWG’s task is to prepare the preliminary draft of the standard based on information gathered from companies’ historical technical data,, analyses of collected samples and related literature survey. Step 2: Convening and Deliberation of the TWG. The TWG that shall be composed of representatives from the food industry particularly processors of the commodity under standardization,, the academe,, research and development institutes,, concerned government agencies and industry associations. The TWG shall be convened to review and evaluate draft standards to develop a final draft for simultaneous validation tests and submission to BFAD for public review. Step 3: Validation Tests. The final draft shall be subjected to validation tests through replicate production runs conducted with the cooperation of selected processors to determine the achievability of the quality and safety parameters set for the product in the draft standards. The draft standard shall be forwarded to BFAD for approval and subsequently,, for issuance of Administrative Order from the Secretary of DOH.
Design and Fabrication of a Bamboo Flattening Machine (TECHNICOM)Metals and EngineeringJanuary 11, 2010 - July 15, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Flattened bamboo with few or no traces of cracks or split is a processing technique not yet fully developed in our country. If we can develop this technology and be able to produce the machine for this purpose,, market potential for bamboo products will continue to grow stronger than ever. The project will design,, fabricate and test the performance of a Bamboo Flattening Machine
Utilization of Water Hyacinth for GeotextilesProcessDecember 22, 2009 - December 21, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project shall be undertaken for one (1) year for which,, pilot scale production will be explored if results will be found viable. Actual processing of the Water Hyacinth for handwoven Geotextiles from fiber extraction to handloom weaving will be conducted by the Philippine Textile Reasearch Institute (PTRI). Testing will also be performed on the handwoven fabrics produced out of Water Hyacinth to facilitate the identification and evaluation of properties required for its intended usage. This project will require visits and coordination with Local Government Units (LGU) within Metro Manila and to DOST Regional Offices located in Regions V and Vll to asist in the collection of the raw materials and twining of processed fibers respectively.
Ethnic Designs Utilizing Multi-Harness Handlooms for the Weaving Industry of Central Cordillera Enthno GroupProcessDecember 22, 2009 - December 21, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project cost totalled PhP 2,,700,,108.40 nd will require funding support from the DOST-GIA in the amount of PhP 2.2M
Gamma-Labelling of Toxin for Receptor Binding AssayEnvironmentDecember 21, 2009 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In the Philippines,, many studies on occurences and impacts of Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) have dealt with cases associated with Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP). PSP,, which is the most common form of shellfish poisoning,, is brought about by human consumption of shellfish contaminated with a group of phycotoxins,, known as saxitoxins (STXs). STXs are produced in high quantities during blooms of Pyrodinium sp. and may bioaccumulate in filter-feeding bivalves. Because toxic algal blooms are complex and unpredictable,, the early detection and assessment of toxicity levels in natural samples provide significant safeguarding steps to minimize public health risks from consumption of various contaminated seafood products.
Techno-S&T CaravanEnergyDecember 21, 2009 - CompletedThe structure of the project is composed of three interrelated major activities which are simultaneously deployed in order to provide S&T services and Techno-Transfer to private organizations,, campanies and institutions,, particular to M&E industries and to those whose operations are connected to the said industries.
Material Properties Evaluation - Sub-Program AMetals and EngineeringDecember 18, 2009 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Sub-Program on Material Properties Evaluation addresses the raw material needs of the Forest-Based industries in order to sustain their operation. It generates basic and technological information of timber and non-timber forest products for their efficient and judicious utilization,, focusing on new and emerging aro-forestry commodities; and develops manuals and database.
Process Development/Improvement for Some ITPS and NTFP - Sub-Program CEnvironmentDecember 18, 2009 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Exquisite designs and excellent craftsmanship characterize Philippine furniture and handicrafts. They depict Filipino ingenuity in working with traditional and new raw materials. However,, due to diminishing forest resources in the country,, the supply of traditionally used wood species for furniture and handicrafts production has also decreased. As a result,, many of the manufacturers have shifted to the use of imported lumber,, ITPS and NWFP to sustain their operation. To improve the global competitiveness of the above industries,, R&D intervention is necessary to generate processing and utilization technologies on new or alternative forest-based raw materials.
Sustaining Food Development on Functional FoodsProcessDecember 18, 2009 - CompletedThe DA Biotechnology Program is aggressively pursuing a program which aims to develop the agri-business potentials of the vegetable as part of the government's poverty-alleviation program.
Development of Equipment for Biomass Densification of Water HyacinthEnergyDecember 18, 2009 - December 31, 2010CompletedBiomass is organic matter,, which includes forest and mill residues,, agricultural crops and wastes,, wood and wood wastes,, animal wastes,, livestock operation residues,, aquatic plants,, and municipal and industrial wastes. Densification the process of reducing the bulk volume of the material. In addition to the pratical advantage of increased convenience,, putting biomass in pellet form also decreases the moisture content,, increases the density and maintains a high heating value.
Innovation of ITDI Water Purification SystemEnvironmentDecember 17, 2009 - CompletedITDI designed and fabricated a system for water purification to address the lack of safe drinking water in the countryside. The system uses ITDI developed r&D researches such as activated carbon and ceramic filters. The developed ceramic filters were found to be effective in trapping any suspended particles. Feedback on the water purification units that have been fabricated recommended the improvement of their performance in terms of flow rate,, capacity,, design,, etc... To address this concern,, this project is initiated to conduct innovation on the existing water purification system. Figure 1 presents the flow diagram for the experimental procedure for the implementation of this project. It consists of product formulation of the ceramic filter media utilizing local materials,, forming of prototype test products and performance testing of the improved ceramic filter. It will also include improvement of the initial design of water purification system as well as the fabrication of water purification unit utilizing improved ceramic filter.
Application Testing of Microemulsified Hybrid Fuel from Jatropha and Coconut Oils (DOST-GIA)EnergyDecember 15, 2009 - December 31, 2010CompletedThis project is in support to the biofuel and clean air act. The never unending increase in world oil prices,, and the government's increasing concern over the energy security coupled with the growing awareness of environmental problems associated with the use of petroleum fuels,, has led to the renewed interest on biomass-based fuels. The necessity of using these fuels are twofold,, its environmental benefits and its impact on the economy. These fuels are non-toxic,, renewable sources of energy,, which do not contribute to the net global carbon dioxide build-up. For a country that heavily relies on imported petroluem oils for its energy needs,, but that has an abundant supply of alternative energy source (in particular coconut and jatropha),, the use of coconut and jatropha oils will certainly have a positive impact on the country's economy in terms of foreign reserves savings. Their use could also revitalize the rural economies,, since a growing demand for coconut and jatropha oils will result in increased production in such area. With such incentives,, the need for further research based on locally available resources is important.
Support for the Establishment of the UPVCC-DOST Technology Business Incubator at the University of the Philippines Cebu [formerly UP Visayas Cebu College Technology Business Incubation Facility (UPVCC TBI)] Technology Transfer & CommercializationDecember 15, 2009 - June 30, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The TBI facility aims to help technology-based startups to grow into financially viable business. Eventually these businesses will be of great help to our economy as contributors to the economy and as possible employers.
Intensify R&D Project Generation of Partner Agencies Through EVCIERD as Catalyst of Innovation in Region 8ConstructionDecember 01, 2009 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe DOST Region 8 will lead the operation of the consortium while the host institution which will be voted among the consortium members will serve as the secretariat for Cy 2010-2012. Likewise,, DOST 8 will act as the vonvenor and at the same time the base institution of the consortium. Financial assistance from the mother institution,, PCIERD,, will be released to DOST 8. Management and liquidation including submission of technical and financial reports will be the responsibility of the base institution.
Organic Fertilizer Using Bioreactor TechnologyEnvironmentNovember 02, 2009 - October 31, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)It is an accelerated thermophilic in-vessel composting system which is basically a high-temperature reactor-based composting technology design to hasten the composting process for rapid stabilization of the organic municipal solid waste.
Plasma Surface Treatment for Improving Gluability and Adhesion Properties of White LauanUniversity of the Philippines-Los BañosMaterial ScienceNovember 01, 2009 - January 31, 20110.00CompletedThe study will investigate the effect of plasma surface treatment using a dielectric plasma discharge device developed at the NIP,, UP Diliman,, on the gluability and adhesion properties of a representative Philippine hardwood (Shorea contorta) commonly used in plywood and furniture manufacture in the Philippines. Effects of treatment parameters such as process gas,, power,, duration of treatment on physical properties will be investigated.
Evaluation,, Validation and Business Analysis of Ethanol Production from Alternative Substrates Using BIOTECH Yeast Strains ProcessOctober 01, 2009 - July 31, 2011CompletedWhen the Biofuels R&D Program was launched,, as part of the mandate of the Philippine Biofuels Act of 2006 (RA 9367),, one of the major thrusts is to develop microbial technologies that can improve alcohol fuel production. In this connection,, the project focused on utilization of potential BIOTECH yeast strains for the fermentation of locally available feedstocks such as sugarcane,, sweet sorghum,, and cassava,, with an ultimate goal of increasing fermentation efficiency to exceed 85% and on achieving ethanol concentration of 10% (v/v).
Improvement of Yeast Strains for Industrial Ethanol ProductionProcessOctober 01, 2009 - July 30, 2011CompletedA BIOTECH yeast isolate,, HBY3,, was introduced to the local ethanol industry over 15 years ago and is still being used by some factories today. More recently,, isolates with high temperature tolerance and high ethanol yield were discovered. It is the goal of this project to further improve these isolates by proptoplast fusion to produce superior strains that are not only high ethanol yielding but also thermotolerant or osmotolerant and are able to utilize sugarcane and sweet sorghum juice and cassava and sweet sorghum grain starch hydrolysates. Another desirable trait in fusion products is the ability to flocculate easily to facilitate easy separation of the yeast biomass during fermentation. Parental strains and hybrids will be characterized for natural markers as well as molecular markers. Future plans for the project include strain improvement using molecular methods to produce recombinant microorganisms capable of utilizing a variety of substrates such as agricultural biomass and the ability to hydrolyze starch to eliminate the saccharifying step during fermentation.
High-Cell Density Ethanol Fermentation of Appropriate Feedstock Materials Using Selected Yeast and Zymomonas StrainsProcessOctober 01, 2009 - July 30, 2011CompletedThe project involves the identification,, assessment and compilation of the research accomplishments and outputs of academe-based researchers in CLIERDEC member-schools. It also endeavors to provide technical and financial assistance for the commercialization and adoption of matured and viable technologies developed by researchers based in SUCs and HEIs in Region III. The project intends to examine and analyze the technological needs of SMEs and attempt to attune the R&D activities of SUCs and HEIs with these needs. CLIERDEC,, as a clearing house for R&D,, will play a pivotal role in assuring that the research outputs of academe-based researchers respond to the needs of SMEs. Lastly,, the rpoject hopes to measure the socio-economic impact generated by the technological assistance extended to SMEs through impact assessment studies.
Evaluation of Pollution Potential of the Sweet Sorghum-Based Distillery EffluentProcessOctober 01, 2009 - July 30, 2011CompletedThe utilization of the sweet sorghum distillery effluents for agricultural purposes (similar to what has been done for the molasses-based biodigester effluent) will also be looked into. Greenhouse experiments will be conducted following the Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority (FPA) protocol to show that the effluent can supplant the need for chemical fertilizers for sweet sorghum,, and possibly other selected crops. The technology on the re-use of wastewater for agricultural purposes,, i.e.,, as fertilizer and irrigation water is now being applied for sugarcane using the following wastewater: a)Alcohol distilleries - using molasses as feedstock for beverage alcohol production b)Sugar mills – generating wastewater from sugar refining
Waste Characterization and Wastewater Treatability Studies for Muscovado-Producing FacilityProcessSeptember 15, 2009 - December 31, 2010CompletedThe project shall help the Philippine muscovado industry gain recognition in both the local and foreign markets through this project that could eventually lead to abetter environmental management. The project shall help muscovado manufacturers characterize their industry's solid wastes and provide for probable treatment options for their wastewater.
Earth Science International ConferenceEnvironmentSeptember 10, 2009 - November 30, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The activity formed part of a broader aim of mutually strengthening scientific and technological cooperation between the Philippines and Taiwan. To complement the initiative,, the Philippines will be hosting the secong meeting in MAnila this coming August 27 to 29,, 2009. Topics that have been programmed for discussion include results of geochemical and geochronologic analyses done by the Taiwanese counterpart scientists of samples from Mindoro; and results of the field geologic,, paleontologic and petrographic studies conducted by our group.
Pilot Commercialization of Rice-Hull Bamboo Charcoal Briquettes using Chichacorn Processing Effluent as Binder. (TECHNICOM)EnergySeptember 01, 2009 - June 30, 2010CompletedThe study reported that the improvement of the production process was accomplished through the determination of the best mixtures and combination of briquette. Carbonized Rice Hull alone + Chichacorn effluent was highly friable (38 % friability) indicating that it cannot be stocked under heavy loads and withstand transport shock. But adding 25% bamboo charcoal particles to withstand high compression,, and holds the briquette firmly that reduces disintegration of the parts.
FUEL LIGNO Project 1 : Assessment of Selected Lignocellulosic Residues and Non-Food Crops as Feedstocks for Fuel Ethanol ProductionBiotechnology, EnergySeptember 01, 2009 - November 30, 2012CompletedThe proposed program aims to provide the Research and Development (R&D) back-up for the large-scale production of ethanol in the Philippines using lignocellulosic materials as feedstock. It will assess potential feedstock for ethanol production,, develop isolates capable of degrading and utilizing lignocellulosic substrates and possessing desirable fermentation properties,,increase process efficiency,, decrease production costs,, assess and metigate potential environment impacts of production. Information generated will be used for techno-economic and environmental assessment of cellulosic methanol production. Furthermore,, the program aims to strengthen and enhance capacity building by upgrading of laboratory facilities at the Universities of the Philippines Los Baños (UPLB). The strengthen capability at BIOTECH would enable it to become a lead center for research and services for the promotion of cellulose ethanol technology in the Philippines.
FUEL LIGNO Project 2 : Evaluation and Optimization of Pre-treatment Methods for Locally Available and Promising Lignocellulosic Feedstocks for Fuel Ethanol Production Biotechnology, EnergySeptember 01, 2009 - September 30, 2014CompletedThis project intends to examine the most promising reported pretreatment method (s) and evaluate it's use for the selected locally available lignocellulosic biomass. The target is to adapt pr modify the most suitable pretreatment method for a particular biomass to result to the maximum conversion of sugars to fuel ethanol.
FUEL LIGNO Project 3 : Development of Microorganism Capable of Utilizing Lignocellulosic Hydrolysates for Fuel Ethanol ProductionBiotechnology, EnergySeptember 01, 2009 - September 30, 2014CompletedBIOTECH has been undertaking research since 1980's. It has an extensive collection of yeasts spanning over 20 years of collection from all over Philippines. Majority of the isolates has been screened for desirable fermentation characteristics and several isolates with high ethanol yield and tolerance to high temperature have been identified. This project aims to develop microorganisms capable of utilizing lignocellulosic hydrolysates especially xylose and other for ethanol fermentation. During the first phase of the projects,, microorganism will be isolated from natural environments,, screened for their ability to utilize lignocellulosic hydrolysates such as xylose and other hexoses,, and identified. These promising microorganism will be bred with the BIOTECH isolates to develop strains with industrial potential to ferment lignocellulosic hydrolysates into ethanol. Genetic improvement strategies such as shuffling,, mutagenesis and protoplast fusion will be employed. The third phase of the project will entails formulating inoculation strategies to utilize the wild type microorganism or the yeasts hybrids or genetically improved microorganisms in fermentation of lignocellulosic biomass. Strategies such as single or multiple strain inoculation or sequential fermentation will be explored.
FUEL LIGNO Project 4 : Optimization of Saccharification,,Fermentation and Purification processes for Pilot Scale Ethanol Production from Lignocellulosic MaterialsBiotechnology, EnergySeptember 01, 2009 - December 31, 2014CompletedLarge scale production of ethanol from lignocellulosic substrates depends on the development of cost-effective techniques for substrate pre-treatment,, cellulose and hemicellulose saccharification by highly active enzymes as well as conversion of both hexoses and pentoses into ethanol.
Enhancement of the Broadcast Capability of PAGASA Through The Full Operation of the Weather and Disaster Alert System in Central Visayas RegionsDisaster MitigationAugust 30, 2009 - August 29, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Component 1: Setting up of Weather Alert Radio System The idia of the Weather Alert Radio System was transmitte on one of the international weather frequencies transcribed weather report and forecast 24 hours a day seven days a week under normal conditions updated at least every 12 hours and which going locally controlled by the nearest PAGASA weather.
Setting-up of Processing Facilities for the Production of Flours Made from Root Crops,, Cereals,, Legumes,, and VegetablesFoodAugust 16, 2009 - April 15, 2012CompletedThis two-year project aims to set-up processing facilities for the production of alternative flour from indigenous sources such as root crops,, cereals,, legumes,, and vegetables. It was proposed to help respond to the directive on accelerating development of an alternative to wheat flour.
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management System in all DOST RDIs and ROs: Project 4: Upgrading of Facilities of the DOST Research and Develoment Institutes (RDIs) in support to Research and Development (R&D) and Scientific and Technological (S&T) Services Year 3FoodAugust 15, 2009 - August 14, 2010CompletedThe RDIs envisioned the upgrading of their existing R&D and testing facilities to be able to respond quickly and efficiently to the requirements of their clients who are in turn much pressured by market and regulatory requirements brought about by trade liberalization and globalization. The lack ,, if not the absence of technological services critical to meeting said requirements were indicated in the Focus Group Discussions conducted by the respective RDIs. The need to address these gaps and faced with budgetary constraints at the same time the RDIs have set out their strategies for the upgrading of their facilities over a three-year period,, the first year being marked as their highest priority. The highest priority as reflected during the first year of the project is placed on upgrading facilities for quality assurance and testing through acquisition of new and replacement of worn-out equipment. Research and development activities are geared toward developing technologies or products that do not only meet market requirements (quality,, performance,, cost competitive,, etc.) but also of regulatory requirements for environmental protection and consumer health and safety. To be able to sustain technological support,, capacity building and provision of quality S&T services to the various sectors of the economy all aimed at creating jobs,, increasing productivity,, promoting innovations,, improving product quality,, and enhancing manpower skill,, it is necessary to upgrade the RDIs' facilities. Upgrading would entail the replacement of worn-out equipment,, renovation/improvement of existing facilities,, and putting in place new facilities and services for R&D and S&T activities of RDIs.
Strengthening the Philippine Environmental Technology Verification Program,, Project 4: Development of IEC Campaign for ETVEnvironmentAugust 06, 2009 - June 30, 2010CompletedAs part of the stregthening of the Philippine ETV program,, the IPCT-ITDI will beef up its awareness campaign by organizing meetings and forums for stakeholders,, such as the technology users,, technology suppliers,, regulatory agencies,, scietific communities including the academe. policy makers and non-governemnt organizations concern with public health and environmental protection. Aggressive IEC canmpaign for the program would attract broader audiences so as to disseminate the objectives,, benefits and results of ETV
Strengthening the Philippine Environmental Technology Verification Program,, Project 1: Capability Building for the ETV Program and Development of as Quality Management PlanEnvironmentAugust 06, 2009 - June 10, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This proposal aims to address the gaps within the Philippine ETV in order to qualify as truly an internationasl acceptable protocol. Also discussed the potential of international harmonizing ETV programs being implemented in different countries in order to optimize efforts on ETV and help spread the use of invironemntally-sound technologies ESTs).
Improving Fire Endurance of Wood Via Plasma TechnologyMaterial ScienceAugust 01, 2009 - September 10, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) facility of the Plasma Physics Laboratory shall be converted into a Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD ) Source. Wood samples of dimensions 4cm x 4cm x 2 cm shall be sandwiched between the two electric pole pieces of the source. The samples will be immersed in reactive plasmas admixed with boron or phosphate compounds at various concentrations. The latter compounds are to be effected wood protectants and fire retardants. These will initially be in liquefied form sealed inside a cylindrical container at the bottom of the processing chamber. The facility is evacuated slightly below atmospheric pressure to enable the ignition of plasma and vaporization of the retardant. The injection of the retardant vapor is regulated by a needle valve. Using the right discharge parameters (i.g.,, gas feed pressure,, plasma current and exposure time),, the charged particles in the plasma is believed to induce the impregnation of the retardant chemicals into the wood. The treatment process will employ several gas carriers such as Ar,, O2 and H2. An alternative method is to directly expose wood to boron-based plasma using trimethylborate (TMB). TMB is in liquid state room temperature and because of its plasma state at elevated temperature and low pressure. The compound reacts with the water molecules of wood forming boric acid and methanol as side products. One of the benefits of this route is efficient penetration of boron neutrals into wood species that are particularly difficult to impregnate.
Extreme Weather Observation Protocol for Provincial S&T OfficersDisaster MitigationJuly 30, 2009 - August 30, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)**
Linking Science & Engineering to Development (29APAMS)Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and DevelopmentInformation NetworkingJuly 06, 2009 - CompletedThe theme for 29APAMS is: Lingking Science and Engineering to development. 29APAMS aims to promote greater involvement of researchers in the priority ares of the Philippines and closer collaboration among researchers both within the country and outside. It will feature technical presentations on the country's priority R&D areaaas,, a special session on nanotechnolgy for the Philippines,, contributed oral and poster papers and technial sessiopns with industry. 29APAMS is a 3-day technical conference. 29APAMS will bring researhcers,, both local and Filipinos based internationally,, together with Philippine industry and government,, in particular the legislature,, RDIs and funding agencies such as DOST,, DTI,, etc.,, to formulate specific projects in focus research areas.
Development of a High Fiber,, Low Glycemic Index and High-Electrolyte Energy Drink from Coconut WaterProcessJuly 01, 2009 - June 30, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This will address the effect of electrolyte or solute variability with the coconut maturity. Measuring the levels of the electrolytes,, glucose and proteins at different maturity (in months) of the coconut fruit,, this provide information on the ideal age of the fruit suitable for beverage and oral rehydration applicaitons.
Innovative Program for Displaced Workers at the Export Processing ZoneTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJuly 01, 2009 - November 03, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to conduct 50 livelihood training courses for 1000 displaced workers at the export processing zones in Laguna. It also aims to enable the trained displaced workers to apply specific technologies for immediate start-up micro/small business. It is collaborative program among DOST,, TRC and Philippine Economic Zone Authority through the Filipinovation Network.
Modification of the Surface Properties of Polymer Materials by Plasma TreatmentMaterial ScienceJuly 01, 2009 - September 01, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Polymer materials along with polymer based materials that are of great interest in the semiconfuctor and biomedical fields were strongly considered. The project will provide the opportunity to take advantage of the available ion shower equipment for surface modification purposes focusing mainly on materials in which there is an identified demonstrable need.
Deposition of Superior Metallization Layers for the Semiconductor and Electronics Industry by Pulse Plating TechniqueMaterial ScienceJuly 01, 2009 - September 01, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project involves the deposition of tin via the pulse plating technique with the hope of eliminating certain problems associated with the metal when it is deposited by conventional plating method. The first part of the study involves creating the electrodeposition set-up,, both a Hull cell and the actual electrolytic cell,, for depositing tin. The Hull cell will be used initially to observe tin plating and then determine the range of parameters applicable for the actual experimental runs. After such parameters are determined,, actual experiments will be done under varying plating conditions. Plated tin will then be characterized to identify several important properties such as amount of porosity,, presence of whiskers,, grain size,, roughness and microhardness. These properties will then be correlated to the parameters being studied. In the end,, an optimum recipe for pulse plating high-quality tin is envisioned to come out of this undertaking.
Nanomaterials from Indigenous Sources for the Semiconductor and Electronics IndustryMaterial ScienceJuly 01, 2009 - September 01, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to utilize locally available nanoclays in the preparation of various homogenous polymer matrix nanocomposites as possible thermal interface materials (TIM) for electronic packaging. The main activities to be undertaken are: characterization of raw materials,, preparation of the polymer-clay nanocomposites,, characterization of polymer-clay nanocomposites,, selection of suitable polymer-clay nanocomposites as TIMs,, optimization of the polymer-clay nanocomposites preparation parameter settings,, modelling and simulation of polymer-clay nanocomposite TIM performance,, and curing kinetic study.
Tephrochonologic Studies in Bicol Region and West Philippine Basin - Project 1Disaster MitigationJune 25, 2009 - June 24, 2010CompletedGeochemical and age database compilation - a ageochemical and age database of published Quarternary tephras will be compiled and will serve as a working list of of potential volcanic sources.
Tracing the Eastern Philippine arc evolution from Marine and Terrestial Volcanic Rocks and Ash Records - Project 2Disaster MitigationJune 25, 2009 - June 24, 2010CompletedCombined with Project 1 and 3,, the volcanic ash record may give insight into how much the source volcanoes may have contributed to climatic changes in the last 1 million years by assessing the degree of explosive eruptions in the past. This information have bearing on the potential contribution of these volcanoes in climatic changes and the associated environmental risks and hazards in the near future
Influence of large explosive eruptions on primary productivity of Philippine waters (Pacific and Internal seas) - Project 3Disaster MitigationJune 25, 2009 - June 24, 2010CompletedAs volcanoes abound in the Philippines,, adn the poeple's dependence on the fisheries resource is high,, understanding of possible immediate and long-term impacts of eruptions to marine primary productivity would help in the more long-term aspect of planning for disaster response and exploitation of our marine resources
TRC Tool for the Roll-out of DOST-Generated Technologies (TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 18, 2009 - June 08, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)*This project is the Phase 1 of the TRC-TBIP for the roll-out of DOST-generated technologies (see Annex A). This initial stage is crucial for technology ceommercialization because this is the part where DOST technologies are tested for its commercial potential through their introduction to the prospective adoptors.
Strengthening the DOST-Regional Offices on energy conservation and ManagementEnergyJune 03, 2009 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe project encompasses two (2) streams of developing and enhancing the regional expertise on energy conservation and management. This expertise can be strengthen and sustain by providing the necessary skills and knowledge and the required energy audit equipment. The project will also provide energy audit services to participating SMEs wherein the trained experts from the region will make an assessment and identify energy conservation opportunities for efficiency improvement.
Assessing Biosorption Performance of Water hyacinth ( E. crassipes) and other Aquatic plants in Cleaning Mine Tailings EnvironmentJune 01, 2009 - May 31, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The bioremediation project evaluated the potential of E. crassipes (water hyacinth) and brown seaweeds (Sargassum sp. and Turbinaria ornata ) for uptake of metals such as lead (Pb),, copper (Cu) and cadmium (Cd). It was proven that the dried biomass of the two species of brown seaweeds are efficient biosorbents for the metals Pb,, Cu and Cd in single metal solutions compared to water hyacinth. In the second phase of the study,, the brown seaweeds were exposed to a multi metal system which showed synergism and antagonism between the metals in the solution. FTIR (Fourier Transform Infra-Red) analysis exposed the functional groups responsible for the attachment of the metals. The third phase of the research focused on metal recovery using calcium chloride. Innovations on adsorption and recovery of the metal using the biosorbents was set up for potential application to clean up tailings waste of small scale miners.
Development of Nanofiber Membrane with Modified Nanoclay for Waste Water Treatment - (ERDT) EnvironmentJune 01, 2009 - May 31, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The research focused on developing an adsorbent material that utilizes indigenous materials to treat wastewater contaminated with arsenic. Arsenic is typically associated with copper minerals that are mined in our country and arsenic is one of the most toxic heavy metal that is hazardous to life. The adsorbent material is nanocomposite membrane containing dispersed iron-modified nanoclay that is technically known as montmorillonite (MMT). By incorporating iron,, as a ferric ion (Fe3+) or as a zero valent iron (Feo),, removal of arsenic from water was significantly improved at a rate between 80 to 99% removal when treating synthetically prepared arsenic-contaminated water. Further,, the adsorbent material is in the form of a mat with randomly oriented nanometer sized-diameter fibers produced using electrospining technique. The nanometer size is important to provide a large surface area where adsorption of the arsenic contaminant happens. Essentially,, higher adsorption capacity is achieved with lower amounts of adsorbent material. About 4 liters of synthetically contaminated water containing 8 ppm of arsenic was treated up to 99% removal of arsenic was achieved by using only 2 mg of adsorbent membrane. Lastly,, the nanocomposite membrane was produced using a biodegradable polymer matrix so that disposal of the composite at the end of its useful life will not be a problem. The adsorbent membrane was also tested to treat actual wastewater from large- and small-scale mining operations. The results,, however,, are not yet satisfactory,, which can be explained by the fact that actual wastewater contains more metallic ions,, which served as competing,, if not interfering ions to the adsorption or removal process. Further analyses will have to be done to define conditions by which differential removal of heavy metals can be done in treating the actual wastewater.
Development and Testing of Coco Peat Filter Bed forTreatment of Heavy Metals (ERDT)EnvironmentJune 01, 2009 - May 31, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project investigated the use of coco-peat as a sorbent material for the removal of heavy metals from mining wastewater to be used by small-scale gold miners. Experiments using batch and column tests were conducted to investigate the mechanisms involved in the sorption of heavy metal ions such as cadmium,, lead,, arsenic and mercury. A reactor using coco-peat as filter material was also set-up in the field,, to treat the wastewater from a small scale gold miner in Paracale,, Camarines Norte.
Life Cycle Analysis of Small Scale Mineral Production Systems: The case of Gold (ERDT)EnvironmentJune 01, 2009 - May 31, 2010CompletedSince its discovery,, gold was among the early metals to be mined and has drawn much interest all over the world not only due to its desirable appearance and luster but more so for the properties that it possesses that allows the creation of beautiful,, useful and fine objects made from it. Gold is known to be a scarce mineral resource thus there will come a time when all of gold resources will be exhausted. Globally,, it is said that in the 20th century alone,, eighty percent of the gold reserves was mined. Thus sustainability of the activity is in peril. The Philippines,, because of its geologic setting,, is very rich in mineral resources. The small scale gold miners has produced an average of 70% of the annual gold output. With this development and progress,, the gold production activities come with environmental implications on the natural resources,, human health,, community and other major concerns. The key environmental threats include a rather long list of concerns. In addition,, the small scale mining industries face many challenges related to their production activities as they try to maintain their competitiveness and economic growth and comply with government rules and regulations. This study is geared towards the sustainability of small-scale gold production in the country through the development of a tool,, system or technology that can address environmental concerns at the early stages of production and product/process development while maintaining their competitiveness and promoting their growth. The important study concept and approach used in this study is life cycle thinking and total systems approach,, covering the identified product life cycle stages. This study analyzed the life cycle of small-scale gold production systems,, specifically the mining,, extraction,, and the jewelry industry. Other processes involved were not included in the study. The study utilized the sustainability concepts with focus on the environmental,, economic,, social and legal aspects to describe and assess the performance of the small scale gold production system. To systematically evaluate the environmental impacts of the current practices,, the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) tool was used to measure the environmental burdens resulting from the life cycle phases,, i.e. extraction of raw materials,, manufacture,, use,, and disposal. To evaluate the economic impact of different processes,, the productivity of gold production was measured through relevant inputs (such as cost,, processing time) over the different life cycle stages covered in the study. Benefit (Advantage) and Cost (Disadvantage) analysis was used to evaluate the options that are considered in order to improve the productivity of the system. For the technology,, social,, legal and regulatory aspects,, the conduct of literature review,, interviews and surveys were done for the various industry stakeholders such as the miners,, non-government organizations,, local government units,, regulatory agencies,, academe and suppliers. The study was conducted from June 2009 – May 2012. The study identified opportunities and interventions that could address the issues and problems that beset the industry and potentially improve and balance sustainability goals of the small scale gold production industries. The main recommendations include the setting up of common service facilities accessible to the small scale gold production industries,, including an assay testing facility,, a tailings storage facility,, and training / information centers. Another recommendation is the use of alternative gold recovery process such as the flotation method instead of the more toxic amalgamation and cyanidation technologies. For efficiency in energy usage,, the individual modular milling system has been suggested. Implementation plans and guidelines were provided. Other recommendations for the mining,, extraction and jewelry-making phases include potential technology alternatives and personal protective and safety equipment.
Development of Philippine Montmorillonite Purification Technique for Nanocomposite Applications (ERDT)EnvironmentJune 01, 2009 - May 31, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Montmorillonite is one of a n umber of clay minerals within the Smectite Group. It forms by weathering or hydrothermal alteration of other aluminum-rich minerals,, and is particularly common in altered volcanic ashes called bentonites. Neaves states that MMT clays are also called bentonite clays; they are not two separate minerals but are one in the same thing.
Promotion of Developed Non-cyanide Electroplating Technology (TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2009 - November 30, 2009CompletedToday many metal electroplating companies are seeking alternatives to traditional cyanide electroplating process. Concerns over occupational health and safety,, waste water treatment cost,, regulatory compliance requirements,, and potential liability have encourage the Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC) to conduct research on cleaner technology through finding means of replacing cyanide with other less damaging chemicals in some plating processes. On this aspect,, MIRDC with the assistance of TECHNICOM has been successful in developing non-cyanide copper plating solution and non-cyanide gold plating solution and their respective operational procedures. The non-cyanide gold plating process has simpler waste treatment process and lower waste treatment cost. The non-cyanide plated samples are comparable in terms of appearance,, coating thickness,, and corrosion resistance with that of the cyanide-based samples. Hence,, the developed non-cyanide copper and gold plating baths can be used as replacement for cyanide-based solutions. With the developed non-cyanide electroplating processes,, the use of cyanide compounds in decorative gold plating process starting from the copper plating up to the gold plating will be eliminated. Thus,, cyanide-free plating processes definitely leads to a cleaner and safer working environment. With the success of this TECHNICOM project,, promotional activities such as technology demonstrations,, trainings are needed to encourage electroplaters to shift from their existing cyanide plating to non-cyanide plating solution and process to realize the government effort of minimizing the use of toxic chemicals.
Monitoring the Crustal Deformation Patterns along the Philippine Fault and Cotobato-Sindangan Fault through Global Positioning System (GPS)Disaster MitigationMay 28, 2009 - April 14, 2010CompletedUse of GPS to monitor crustal deformation patterns along the Cotabato - Sindangan fault to accurately predict high magnitude earthquakes from the study area
Copper Flotation Technology for Small-Scale Mining Industry (ERDT)EnvironmentMay 19, 2009 - May 31, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A simplified process of recovering the minerals and applying an integrated preventive environmental strategy (Cleaner Production) are needed to address the valuable copper minerals together with the solid wastes that are dumped in vacant lots of evacuated tunnels,, especially in small-scale mining communities.
Alternative Method to Amalgation and Cyanidation for the Recovery of Gold (ERDT)EnvironmentMay 19, 2009 - May 31, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The recovery of gold entails two major steps: (1) the liberation of gold and,, and (2) the separation and concentration of gold values from waste rock materials. In small-sclae mining,, the operations only involve simple size reduction treatment to acvhieve full liberation gold particles,, owing to the relatively small capital investment. In recovery,, the prevailing methods employed are the use of cyanide in dissolving gold from the hosk rock matrix,, and the use mercury for the captured of gold values by forming a compound with mercury known as amalgam.
Development/Improvement of Transport Packaging Technology for Non-Food Products (House Decor and Furniture)FoodMay 16, 2009 - May 15, 2012CompletedThe project will focus on developing linkages and/or collaboration with the following: · International institutions like the International Safe Transit Association (ISTA),, IAPRI and China National Packaging Corporation (CNPC); · local government units like the Bureau of Product Standards (BPS); · forwarding companies like Feedex and 2GO; · suppliers of corrugated boxes and paper board; · association like Packaging Institute of the Philippines (PIP),, PHILEXPORT,, etc. The PRDC capacity on packaging design for transport packaging for non-food products will be enhanced through in-house training,, inviting packaging experts from ISTA and International Association of Packaging Research Institutes (IAPRI),, and training in Japan (under the PRDC on-going JICA Project). Based on the data that will be gathered from the above activities,, development or improvement of appropriate packaging system for non-food products indicated above. The activities will include: Ø development of transport/conveyance containers including packaging structure and cushion/partition design of selected non-food products Ø performance evaluation of transport packaging as affected by environmental hazards (handling,, mode of transport,, temperature and RH) including performance of primary packaging from point of origin to destination. Ø testing protocols for packaging for house-wares,, gift-wares and decors will be developed and/or standardized. Ø establishment of standards for transport packaging of non-food products. Packaging development/improvement will be conducted according to phase and product type as indicated above. One major problem of the SMEs from the non-food sector is transport packaging. They have no technical capability to develop appropriate packaging for their product. They tend to over package especially if the product is for export to prevent product breakage. As a result,, the cost for packaging hinders them to be more competitive especially with China and Vietnam. Implementing the project will mean improving the transport packaging technology and will have the following potential benefits/advantages to the manufacturers of furniture and house décor: • Reduced product damage/claims. PTD targets zero (0) damage or a maximum of 3% damage • Reduced packaging cost. PTD reducing the cost by 30-50% depending on product type. • More competitive products in terms of price and quality. • Developed company standards and specifications on transport packaging containers. • Increased level of confidence from buyers and importers. For the suppliers/converters of transport containers,, potential benefits that can be derived from the project are: • Improved quality conforming to clients’ and international standards. • Good business relationship with the end users. • Competitive price and quality Overall,, the potential economic impact of the project is improved export performance of the furniture and house décor industry which means increased income to the manufacturers and local packaging supplier,, and creating additional employment.
Recycling of Waste Rubber Crumb for Construction ApplicationConstructionMay 15, 2009 - April 28, 2011CompletedIn response to the environment concerns and health hazard caused by piling of these rubber tires,, recycling of waste tire is an answered,, which in fact can offer valuable hydrocarbon resurce. Althopugh rubber recovery can be difficult,, however there are many reasons why it should be reclaimed and recycled.
Enhancing Communities Capacity to Comfront Extreme Geo-Meteorological Events at the Core of Climate Change.EnvironmentMay 06, 2009 - September 08, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Evaluate the use of recent advances in understanding extreme geo-meteorogical events by LGUs,, industries,, academe,, NOGs and POs to prepare communities against adverse impacts ti life and property of hazards brought about by the global climate change.
Development of Affect-sensitive InterfacesInformation and Communications TechnologyApril 29, 2009 - February 14, 2013CompletedThe researchers undertaking this project aim to develop several emotionally intelligent ECAs that can recognize and respond effectively to user affect. The project begins with a selection of application areas for which it may be possible to build an ECA. These application areas may include but are not limited to the educational software,, games,, productivity tools,, business tools and others.
Assessment of the Commercial Viability of Banana and Pineapple Fibers for Nonwoven Fabrics (TECHNICOM)TextileApril 15, 2009 - April 14, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The growing environmental concern and the increasing awareness on the negative effects of artificial products to people and the environment have prompted producers and manufacturers to explore opportunities for utilizing natural raw materials for their produciton needs. In the textile industry,, research and development studies are now geared toward the utilization of natural fibers,, either in their pure form or in blend with other fibers,, for the production of eco-friendly textile products.
Production and Shelf-life Study of Ready-to-Drink (RTD) Vitamin-Rich Green Mango Juice (TECHNICOM)FoodApril 14, 2009 - February 28, 2010CompletedIn support to the Department of Trade and INdustry (DTI) Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Agenda and department of Science and Technology (DOST) SET-UP and Technicom for Micro,, Small and Medium Sclae Enterprises (MSMEs,, the Food and Nutrition conducting researchec on Product developmetn,, Improvement of nutritious foods as well as quality standards upgrading concentrate is one of the technologies of FNRI-DOST available for technology transfer and commercialization.
Proj. 2. Multimodal network database and analysis system for data acquisition and system biologyBiotechnologyApril 01, 2009 - March 31, 2012CompletedThe multimodal network database and analysis system is a software system developed using open source development tools and open source computing environments. The database back end will use a robust and reliable object-relational database management system while the front end user interface will be developed on a web server using appropriate programming languages and tools. The core database design will employ the multimodal network structure. The core analysis software will consist of data mining and systems biology algorithms to be developed during the course of this project.
Printing of Tsunami Information and Maps for Wide Scale Distribution.Disaster MitigationMarch 20, 2009 - December 30, 2009CompletedThe project will involve the mass reprinting of various tsunami information materials for distribution to stakeholders in areas at risk ti tsunami,, and the reproduction of the tsunami hazard map for distribution to the Office of Civil Defense and local gocernment units concerned. These proposed activities are part of the continuing effort of PHIVOLCS to ensure that information materials about tsunami are tsaunami are printed and distribution on a wider scale.
Implementing the Information,, Education and Communication Campaign Plan for Legislative Advocacy and Awareness Campaign for the Technology Transfer Bill - Phase IITechnology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 09, 2009 - March 10, 2010CompletedThe proposal covers the continuation of the remaining lined activities in the campaign proper and implementation of the post campaign activities. DOST Technical Working Committee chaired by PCARRD serves as adviser of the group specifically,, the IEC Group.
Empathic Space Project 2 - An Adaptive Multimodal Affect Recognition System in the Emphatic SpaceInformation and Communications TechnologyMarch 09, 2009 - December 28, 2012Completedthis research aims to develop an adaptive,, multimodal,, data-driven affect recognition system for the emphatic space. Specifically,, this research will build a corpus of naturalistic emotions to train the system; develop three models of human affect based o speech signals,,physiological signals and facial expression; and,, automate the feature selection technique for an adaptive approach to emotions classifications. The outputs of this research are as follows : a naturalistic emotion corpus and three models of human affect. Since this will be the first naturalistic emotions corpus to be built with Filipinos as the main subject,, this corpus will be shared with other researchers in the area of Emphatic Computing. The three models of human affect can be used individually or combined to develop emphatic systems with applications in the following areas: the physiological model of affect can be used in e-health system to automatically detect a patient affect in a hospital room such that the nurses' station in informed of an impending stressful situation; the speech model of affect can be used in call center workplaces to automatically detect when an agent is near undesirable stressful conditions so as to provide appropriate and timely interventions; the speech and facial models of affect can be combined in an e-Education system to automatically detect when a students is frustrated so that the teacher can provide appropriate responses.
Empathic Space Project 3 - Using Body Movement for Automatic Human Identity and Emotion Recognition in the Empathic SpaceInformation and Communications TechnologyMarch 09, 2009 - December 28, 2012CompletedThis research aims to develop a software prototype that is capable of automatically recognizing a human subject and his emotion based on video images. The prototype accepts a video image of a human subject,, segment it into smaller video streams and uses image processing and analysis to (a) remove noise; (b) extract relevant features from the video to recognize and human identify his emotion currently is. It uses not only facial features,, but also motion feature,, i.e. gait,, posture and candence to identify the human subject and his emotions.
Empathic Space Project 4 - Adaptive and Self-Improving Emphatic Responses for an Ambient Intelligent Empathic Space for Autistic ChildrenInformation and Communications TechnologyMarch 09, 2009 - December 28, 2012CompletedThis project aims to provide empathic response for an ambient intelligent empathic space. Ambient Intelligence as defined in (Riva et al,, 2005a) is the effective transparent support to the activity of ht subjects through the use of information and communication technologies. Ambient intelligence is centered on action ,, situation and presence. An ambient intelligent space has three factor: ubiquitous computing,, ubiquitous communication and intelligent user interface (Riva et al,, 2005). This project will apply empathy in a ubiquitous domestics environment so that it not only keeps track of the inhabitant's behavior,, rather it also takes into consideration his affect.
Empathic Space Project 6 - Adaptive Self-Improving Empathic Feedback in an Intelligent Tutoring System for Object-Oriented ProgrammingInformation and Communications TechnologyMarch 09, 2009 - December 28, 2012CompletedThe output of the project will be an Empathic Intelligent Tutoring System,, (ITS) for Object Oriented Programming (OOP). This system will allow a user to review object oriented concepts through lecture materials provided in the system and also allows users to answer exercise on a certain topic. The focus of the system is to analyze a student's emotional and cognitive state to identify the most appropriate feedback. Feedback is given by a 3D virtual agent capable to expressing different emotions through facial and vocal expressions. While a student is solving an exercise ,, the agent's feedback will help the user identify the correct answer or learn about the topic. The empathic feedback ,, provided by the agent encourages the student to engage himself in the learning process compared to when receiving typical repetitive feedback. Hints expressed emphatically will also provided when a user is observed to be having difficulty in answering an exercise.
Empathic Space Project 6 - Empathic Educational Software for Children with Autism (Adaptive Self-Improving Empathic Feedback in an Intelligent Tutoring System for Object-Oriented Programming)Information and Communications TechnologyMarch 09, 2009 - December 28, 2012CompletedThe output of this project will be a prototypical educational software system for teaching children with ASD how to recognize emotions via helping them identify their own while performing some simple learning task. The said system will had facial emotion recognition module for identifying a child's most likely emotion. A virtual agent within the system will then interact with the child based on such information. This system will be developed on a mobile platform,, specifically the iPad2,, so as to promote mobility and pervasiveness. Thus,, this system has the potential of either being sold commercially or serviced to various schools and institutions as learning/ teaching aids. Without ruling out the possibility that the same system,, or its components,, may even be applied for other purposes targeting typically developing children.
Enhancement of the Capability of Meteorological Personnel in Climate Change Issues and ConcernsDisaster MitigationMarch 06, 2009 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe convention will engage local,, regional and national scientists as well as significant members of the business and environment communities facilitate in a discussion to better understand the impacts of climate change,, climate change research and issues,, to help target scientifically and economically sustainable solutions.
Establishment of Doppler Weather Radar Network to Support Sustainable Socio-Economic Development in MIndanao: Phase IDisaster MitigationMarch 05, 2009 - January 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Next to Luzon,, Mindanao is the second largest island in the Philippine archipelago. It is strategically located within the East ASEAN region and almost equidistant to the eastern sections of Indonesia,, Malysia and Brunei Darussalam. Its contribution in revitalizing the East ASEAN growth area is underscored by the strategic location ang booming economic activities. However,, the are has the largest flashflood and landslide occurrence based on an inventory of events conducted in 2005. The DOST-PAGASA logical framework includes programs to support socio-economic growth.
Strengthening the Disaster Preparedness Capacities for Meteological HazardsDisaster MitigationMarch 05, 2009 - CompletedIn the field of weather forecasting and warning,, accurate weather data from meteological stations are crucial. Without reliable information,, many areas of the country,, which are prone to extreme weather events are always put to risk. This is demonstrated by the recent occurrences of super typhoon events. To ensure the safety of our people from meteological and hydrological hazards,, rehabilitation of our weather facilities and equipment is very vital.
GOP's Counterpart in the JICA Grant: Improvement of Flood Firecasting and Warning System (FFWS) in the Pampanga and Agno River Basin Disaster MitigationMarch 05, 2009 - December 30, 2009CompletedFlood forecasting and warning is one of the major operational services of PAGASA. Among he provinces that benefited from this non-structural flood mitigating activity are the communities in the flood prone areas of Pampanga,, Nueva Ecija and Bulacan who were provided with flood forecasts and advisories since 1973. The river basin which encompasses the said provinces is the pilot river basins in the Philippines where the first telemetered flood forecasting and warning system (FFWS) was established under the grant aid program of the government of Japan.
Development of Alternative Process/Equipment for Low-Cost Wax Injection in Investment Casting Metals and EngineeringMarch 03, 2009 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)****
Development of Chickpea (Garbanzos) Nutri-food ProductsFoodMarch 01, 2009 - August 31, 2009CompletedChickpea will be evaluated for its suitabilit as a flour substitute to replace wheat or rice flour in puto and cookies as well as the market potential of the said products.
Chip Production from Local Potato VarietiesFoodMarch 01, 2009 - August 31, 2009CompletedFor a profitable potato processing it requires utilization of the processing types of potatoes. Processing potatoes have low sugar and high dry matter content. These characteristics provide acceptabler chip quality in the market and profitable chips processing because of low incidence of browning,, high recovery or chip yield and low oil content.
Field Testing of New Parameters and Technology Transfer of Bio-engineering for Coco Fiber Geotextile and Biologs to Mitigate Soil-Slope Erosion of a Portion of the Pantabangan-Maria Aurora National HighwayProcessMarch 01, 2009 - February 28, 2010CompletedThe proposed project involves the supply and installation of geo-textile nets at roads slope to mitigae soil erosion. DPWH and a qualified/accreited bio-engineering company will prepare the technical design and install the geo-textile on the areas designated by DPWH based on its technical designs and specifications.
Establishment,,Implementation and Maintenance of Management Systems in all RDIs and Regional Offices: Project 3. Establishment and Implementation of Quality Management Systems in Accordance with ISO 9001-Year 3FoodMarch 01, 2009 - February 28, 2010CompletedThis is Project 3 of the DOST Program "Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management Systemsin all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices. Project 3 aims to establish,, implement and maintain the quality management systems in all DOST RDIs,, ROs,, PCIERD,, PCARRD and the DOST-Central Office. The adoption of ISO 9001 in DOST system serves as a strategic decision to keep abreast with the demands of DOST clients and to improve the quality of service DOST provides. MIRDC as the proponent will assist the DOST RDIs and ROs from documenting their QMS to successful ISO 9001:2000 Certification. For PCIERD and PCARRD,, assistance for the successful surveillance and recertification audits for ISO 9001:2008 would be provided. For Y1 and Y2 agencies that have been granted ISO 9001:2000 certification,, support for surveillance audits would be provided by the Project Team and assistance for transition activities to ISO 9001:2008. Y3 Targets for ISO 9001:2008 Certification: PTRI,, PCAMRD,, PCASTRD,, PCHRD,, PAGASA,,DOST4B,, DOST 5 and DOST CARAGA. Carry-over targets from Y2: DOST 3 and DOST 8 For assistance in ISO 9001:2008 surveillance audit: PCARRD,, MIRDC and PCIERD
Digital Design: Project 1. ASIC and System Level Design Electronics TechnologyMarch 01, 2009 - February 28, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In this research,, application specific processors will be designed and characterized. the top-down and bottom-up approaches for design will be utilized. Top-down design will be used to define the different functional units of the system,, and define the target specification of each block. The bottom-up approach will be used during design,, starting from the small functional blocks to the system-level design. Focus will be given to applications on data compression and coding for transmission over communication channels. Incorporation of built-in-self test techniques will also be studied.
Digital Design: Project 2. Interface Module Design Electronics TechnologyMarch 01, 2009 - February 28, 2012CompletedIn this research,, different types of interface modules,, such as Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0,, General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) devices,, and Inter-IC (I2C) bus,, will be initially be designed and implemented in filed Programmable Gate Array FGPA) boards. This is essential to determine how industry-complaint modules can be developed in the laboratory. Also,, IP modules will be purchased for simulation ,, testing and comparison with the interface modules that were initially implemented. the results of the comparison will be used to design and implement the final design of these modules that will be fabricated using the 90nm CMOS process. The resulting ICs will then be integrated with the SoCs to create a stand-alone system easy to interface with other systems.
Digital Design: Project 3. High Speed PCB Design Electronics TechnologyMarch 01, 2009 - February 28, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Signal-integrity and transmission-line simulation is a crucial part of high-speed digital design. Repairing signal-integrity and crosstalk problems before building high speed circuit design can eliminate unnecessary design tangents and improve design quality yield. In this project,, signal integrity issues in a memory used in microcomputer will first be investigated and analyzed by using signal integrity software suite. A reference memory module will be implemented and fabricated. The implemented memory module's functionality will be tested by plugging on a test microcomputer system. After the memory module implementation,, a high speed digital circuit system will be analyzed. The high speed circuit will then be implemented and fabricated.
Processing and Development of Dragon Fruit Products to Wine and Cider VinegarFoodFebruary 24, 2009 - July 31, 2009CompletedAlso known as the Dragon Fruit,, the Pitaya is a stunningly beautiful fruit with an intense color and shape,, magnificent flowers and a delicious taste. Commercial cultivation of the Hylocereus,, Selenicereus and Cereus genera for their fruits has been carried out in some of the Central American countries,, Vietnam and Israel for some time. Hylocereus undatus have been cultivated in Taiwan,, Malaysia and the Philippines recently. As the fruit becomes more popular,, the demand for it is likely to rise with the prospect of it becoming a plantation crop.
Green Framework of Innovative Strategy (GFIS) for sustainable Consumption and ProductivityEnvironmentFebruary 20, 2009 - October 31, 20080.00CompletedTo acheive the above objectives,, the following activities will be conducted: 1. Gathering of baseline information of beneficiary companies and communities 2. Conduct of CP assessment and monitoring in beneficiary companies 3. Identification of R&D projects and submission of R&D proposals 4. Development of traing modules 5. dissemination of posters,, brochures and success stories; and 6. Conduct of trainings for the different stakeholders
Commercialization of Improved Ceramics Products Utilizing Clay Materials in Ilocos (TECHNICOM)EnvironmentFebruary 10, 2009 - February 15, 2010CompletedThe ceramic industry in Ilocos Norte is old and,, it has not been improved since the last decades. The old system of producing pots and other ceramic products is still the traditional method. There have been no new products added to existing ones,, thereby not creating a demand to be exploited. Moreover,, existing products are poor in quality,, hence exporting it to other provinces and to other countries has not been promoted. An industry profile study about the ceramic industry as indicated in Annex A. It emphasizes the prospects of the industry and the requirements for development. The results of the industry profiling is the basis of development interventions to be undertaken. Foreign exchange savings can not be exactly quantified because the present industry utilizes local materials and the level of intervention to be undertaken will involve a substantial portion local technologies and inputs. The only imported items will be colorants which are minimal. The potential for the ceramic industry in Ilocos Norte to expand is promising considering the availability of local materials for its production. Several basic studies have been undertaken and results of these studies indicate that the local materials can be made into ceramic products other than the traditional methods to improve their quality. On the other,, the local materials can be used as a material for local glaze applications. The ceramic products manufactured by the potters in San Nicolas,, Ilocos Norte varies widely. It ranges from tube wells,, structural bricks to flower pots of various designs and sizes. Miniature pots as toys and display items are also being manufactured. There are also various designs of cooking stoves being manufactured. The products manufactured meet the demands of the Northwestern portion of Luzon covering the Province of Ilocos Norte,, the northern part of Ilocos Sur and parts of Abra,, Cagayan and Kalinga. Toys and decorative ceramics are often exported to other regions of the country and find their way in the Metro Manila market but the volume of the items are not very significant. A substantial portion of the production is for the local needs. The volume of the production of the ceramics in San Nicolas varies considerably depending on the time of the year. During the peak of the rainy season that is usually from June to September,, the total monthly production ranges from 4000-5000 pieces of various kinds and sizes. However,, during the rest of the year,, the production reaches more than 10,,000 pieces per month. The reason for these is that the lack of drying facilities. All of the ceramics are dried under the shade and the sun. The value of the ceramic products also varies. There has been no definite sales data. Pots usually cost PhP5.00 per piece for the small pots to as high as PhP50.00 for the big pots. For drinking jar,, the price is PhP100.00. Cooking stoves prices also varies depending the size and configuration. The wide variety of products make the determination of the value of their product very difficult. The raw materials needed by the potters in San Nicolas come from the nearby Barangay of Catuguig and in the rice fields. The addition of ash,, sand dunes and river sands will help in their forming process. The sand dunes and river sands come from Laoag or Paoay or in Padsan rives passing through the Municipality of San Nicolas. The materials are delivered to the potters by haulers at varying prices. During the rainy season,, raw materials are very expensive. It is a common practice of the potters to stockpile on their raw materials. There is no standard raw materials process. The proportion of each component depends of the potters. Formulations,, therefore varies depending on the manufacturers. The Veronica Ceramics in Paoay,, Ilocos Norte is a novel artware manufacturer. The enterprise utilizes red clay and to limited extent white clay which they usually glaze. Majority of its products are unglazed and the forming technique employed is slip casting and throwing... Production is dependent on the orders of the customers. The market is within the province and some of the customers are from Metro Manila. The owner has participated in various trade fairs with the assistance of the Department Trade and Industry. The average production is 2000 pieces of various decorative ceramic products. The red clay is taken from San Nicolas. The preparation of the raw materials is more advanced than that of the potters because the involves drying,, sieving ageing and other raw materials processes. The glazed being used for the white body and the red body ceramic is imported. The owner does not have the capability to formulate its own glaze. The customers of Veronica Ceramics are mostly small consumers and tourists. Foreign buyers are making orders for specific product designs given by customers abroad. The export volume is still negligible and limited to small boxes. The need to demonstrate the results of the research findings to the production system of existing ceramic manufacturing schemes is necessary. This will allow adjustments so that the commercial appreciation of the basic research undertaken is applied in a semi or commercial scale. If the technologies developed are improved and be used commercially,, it will definitely result to the production of quality products for export not only within the country but also in other countries. Most of the ceramic industries here in the Philippines use imported pre-mixed glaze for their production. In return,, the price of the product is very expensive. To lessen the dependence on imported glaze material,, utilizing locally available raw material would be a great help. The application of glaze to ceramic ware ensures strength and impermeability as well as smoothens and covers up the ceramic substrates. Generally,, glazes are most applied to whitewares bodies,, but not to red bodies. The complex behavior of local red clay is one of the many reasons why it is difficult to glaze it. The production of ceramic casting slip is primarily governed by the knowledge on the amount of certain positive ions or cation to be added to clay -water system that affects the viscosity of such a system. The maximum amount of any cation that can be taken up by electrostatic force is known as the cation exchange capacity (CEC). This value is indicative of the degree of substitution or the disorderliness of the clay suspension. It is also relate to specific area and particle size. The cation retained electrostatically is easily exchanged with other cations in the clay suspension. Furthermore,, the CEC values are useful to relate the fluidity of the slip to the deflocculants and electrolytes added. The present study is relevant as its attempts to investigate the effects of composition,, temperature,, particle size and specific gravity of the slip on the properties and defect of glazes since these factors are assumed to influence the general outcome of the glaze fitting. This study will deal on CEC and on the casting slip properties of the Ilocos (Red and White) clay. If the said clays are found to be castable,, (s.g. 1.33-1.7),, fluid enough to take up the shape of the mould,, will not settle out when left at rest and thixotropic character is with in acceptable limit. Then it will be possible to find a convenient way to produce ceramic products. The small-scale ceramic industries will be able to produce ceramic material using the local red and white clays. Thus. the product (local red clay) will be cheaper and marketable to the community. It will also reduce production cost without suffering the aesthetic value of local red clay product. The main activity of the project,, however,, is to demonstrate the commercial adaptability of the technologies developed in the manufacturing of ceramic products utilizing local raw materials for the domestic market and ultimately the foreign market. The needs of the industry was also assessed with a consultation Workshop on Research and Technology Agenda of the Ilocos Consortium for Industry and Energy Research and Development held in May 2003. (Annex B). Their major concerns of the stakeholders,, which are the micro,, small and medium scale enterprises were the following: 1. Limited raw materials of red clay 2. Soil testing and analysis for potentials for pottery/ceramic production 3. Formulation studies with other kinds of soils 4. Technology in painting and finishing 5. Packaging and Labeling 6. Better and New Designs 7. Products development 8. Research and development in proper glazing of red and white clay products 9. Technology of molder making 10. Technology on Improved Firing.
Development of a Non-Expert Tool for Site-Specific Evaluation of Rain-Induced Landslide SusceptibilityEnvironmentFebruary 10, 2009 - February 10, 2010CompletedOne effect of global warming,, especially in tropical countries like Philippines,, is more frequent very heavy and extreme precipitation events. More heavy rainfall will likely increase the occurrence of rain-induced landslides than can cause tremendous loss of lives and properties.
Pilot Scale Spinning of Piña Blended Yarns in the Cotton System for Circular Knitting (TECHNICOM)TextileFebruary 06, 2009 - February 05, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Indegenous fibers have greatly influenced the world of fashion. Being natural with superior aesthetic qualities and flexibility to be transformed into functional and innovatively designed products. This prompts the shift of demand from synthetic fabric to natural fiber will point brighter future for the country's local fabric.
Establishment of the DOST-PEZA Open Technology Business Incubator Year Technology Transfer & CommercializationFebruary 02, 2009 - January 31, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)To support the national innovation program by encouraging the growth of more innovative technology based companies in the Philippines,, a technology business incubator for open source technologies will be established. This facility which can accommodate about 24 incubatees will be set up within the current premises of the Advanced Science and Technology Institute adjacent to the existing UP Ayala TBI located at the UP Technopark area. It is proposed that this TBI be a joint collaboration of DOST and the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) which has been advocating for the growth of local technology based enterprises that have potentials in the global market and with whom the DOST has signed a memorandum of understanding for supporting the establishment of TBIs. This will be called the DOST-PEZA Open Technology Business Incubator.
Pilot Testing of Dragon Fruit Processed Products: Jam,, Jelly,, Puree and Juice (Flavored Drink) (TECHNICOM)FoodJanuary 29, 2009 - January 31, 2010CompletedPitaya is the common name of the dragon fruit,, Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton and Rose. It is also called “dragon fruit” because of the bright pink to red,, green tipped overlapping scales covering the fruit. The fruit has been considered the most beautiful in the cactus family. It is rich in fiber,, vitamin C and minerals. It is also rich in phytoalbumins known for its antioxidant properties. The fruit can be eaten as dessert,, juice,, cocktails and ice cream mix ingredients. In the Philippines,, especially in Cavite,, it is a newly introduced fruit,, which is now gaining popularity.
Survey of Plant,, Animal and Microbial Biotechnology Researchers at the University of the Philippines Los BañosTechnology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 06, 2009 - May 06, 2009CompletedThe study will provide a profile into the status and trends of major academic and research and development institutions with regards to biotechnology research. This will be determined by a questionnaire survey and actual field visit to be conducted by a research team. Research directions,, project leaders and other key staff of major institutions around the University of the Philippines Los Baños will be interviewed. Descriptive data will be the basis for analysis and assessment.
[GRASS-UP(a)] Leak-Proof Pre-cast Panels for Modular Housing Projects - ERDT-ENI-2-GRASS (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 18, 2008 - November 30, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)1. Literature review and data gathering through interview and survey activities. 2. Modeling the joint - stress distribution and transfer. 3. Design and construction of testing facility as well as test protocols. 4. Actual precast panel testing. 5. Drafting and caryying out of recommendations.
[GRASS-UP(b)] -Alternative Building System for Residential Structures Considering Seismic Loads- ERDT-ENI-2-GRASS - (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 18, 2008 - November 30, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The current project proposes to build a facility for proper assessment of alternative building system. This will pave the way for research/testing in this area. Testing and analysis of local building sysytem coupled with review of previous works will lead to alternative system that may be optimized for faster construction,, lower material cost,, and other parameters.
[Marine 1] -Development/Adaptation of Prediction Models to Determine the Level of Deterioration of RC in Marine Environment (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 18, 2008 - November 30, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Two prediction models will be developed mathematically The first model will center on time to initiate corrosion of steel in concrete resulting from chloride ingress,, and the second will work on the time to initiate concrete cover cracking. The sooner is concerned with the initiation stage of deterioration,, while the latter is on the propagation level of deterioration. the models will be compared with existing models from related literatures in order to further verify the validity of results.
[Marine 2] -Evaluation of Strength and Durability Parameters of Plain and Reinforced Concrete Using Local Cements (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 18, 2008 - November 30, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project heavily dwells on characterization and testing of concrete and reinforced concrete in the laboratory as well as the field. An exposure facility will be constructed at a sea shore to protect the specimens for long-term exposure tests which will reach up to 15 years.
[Marine 3] - Analysis of Deterioration of Reinforced Concrete Structures in Local Marine Environment (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 18, 2008 - May 30, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study,, motivated by the need to extend the service life of marine structures,, will center on the formulation of appropriate standard procedure for inspection of RC structures exposed to marine environment. it will cover the two stages of inspections: the routine inspection which is done visually during the early years of the structure,, and the detailed inspection which uses both visual procedure and application of simple tools and equipment and is normally done during the later years of the structure after some signs of deterioration have been observed. also to be included in this study is the conduct of physical condition on some marine structures (aprticularly seaports) in order to gather baseline data on the nature and extent of deterioration.
[Marine 4]- Development of Performance-Based Maintenance System for Marine Concrete (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 18, 2008 - November 30, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)From the literature and from the results of Projects 1,,2 and 3,, a framework for performance-based maintenance system for marine structures will be crafted. An operational guide for this framework in the form of checklists will be developed.
[GRASS-UP(c)] - Fire-Hazard Mitigation System for Cluster Housing - ERDT-ENI-2-GRASS (ERDT)ConstructionDecember 08, 2008 - November 30, 2011Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study will help identify key points/factors in fire safety that need attention in order to reducefire casualties and incedences and in the end lead to public safety,, especially in high-density habitations. This will then lead to identification of specific measures that need to be done in order to decrease annual fire incidences and casualties in the Philippines. This research in general aims to reduce not only the burdens of human and economic loss to fire,, but also to significantly reduce or prevent the risk of catching fire,, especially in clustered areas.
Development and Commercialization of a Locally-Designed Digital Moisture meter for Bamboo and Other Non-Timber Forest Products (TECHNICOM)Metals and EngineeringNovember 18, 2008 - April 04, 2010CompletedThe project proceeds after the earlier experience of the proponents (FPRDI and ASTI) in coming up with commercial digital wood moisture meter. The proponents are back up by a private sector whose expertise in product development and marketing is well known throughout in the Philippine electronics industry.
Studies of Philippine VolcanoesDisaster MitigationSeptember 30, 2008 - CompletedThe project proposes to operate,, maintain and continuously improve/upgrade the various volcano stations/observatories and observation system across the country to study and closely monitor the most active volcanoes in the Philippines.
Development,, Fabrication,, and Testing of a Low-Cost Kit for Determining Process Schedule in Thermal Processing of Food (TECHNICOM)FoodSeptember 29, 2008 - December 27, 2009CompletedDeveloping a kit (computer application) and a simple system of automated equipment for determining process schedule in thermal processing at a low cost.
Rediscovering the Philippine Setting: Meteorology,, Mineralization and Tectonics (RPSM2inT) Meeting.EnvironmentSeptember 25, 2008 - October 30, 2008CompletedThere is currently a multi-metal boom in the minerals industry. A high demad for metals such as Au,, Cu Cr and Ni resulted in renewed interest for the mineral deposits in the Philippines.
Quality Assessment and Packaging System Development for Philippine VCO Year 2ProcessSeptember 01, 2008 - August 30, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Study 1 will determine the quality and shelf life of VCO using five (5) different processes,, namely: 1) Fermentation with heat; 2) Fermentation without heat; 3) Centrifuge; 4) Dry process; and 5) Enzymatic process. This component study will be undertaken for two (2) years inclusive of project mobilization,, collection of samples and characterization of the VCO representative samples. Shelf life per se will take 18 months inclusive of the accelerated shelf life testing ,, which will take about three (3) to ten (10) months at the most depending on the process.The remaining samples,, which at ambient temperature have not yet exhibited change,, will continue to be under observation. As noted by VCO Philippines,, some oils at ambient temperature last for more than a year while others claim to reach even two years. These claims have to be validated in both studies of the project.
Pilot-Scale Verification of Selected Natural Dye Powder Production and Textile Application TechnologiesTextileAugust 30, 2008 - September 30, 2009CompletedA pilot-verified technology on dye powder production and textile application improves the chances of eventual successful commercialization. Aside from the environmental significance on the use of natural dye powdres of textile coloration,, the business concepts further arising from the string of natural dye technologies can translate to livelihood to farmers,, powder producers and garment manufacturers alike. An enhanced private sector involvement in the R&D stage of a technology improves chances of eventual adoption and commercialization. Moreover,, the exposure of the private sector to thw web improves their chances of being known and being tapped for the new product line being offered
Information Visualization via Data SignaturesElectronics TechnologyAugust 28, 2008 - June 14, 2011CompletedWith the advent of the information Age,, interpretation of a huge amounts of data always poses big problem to data analysts. Methodologies had been created to try to mine useful and,, possibly,, novel information from them. This projects aims to build one of them by use of the concept Data Signatures. Data sets are processed by combinations of algorithms with a common aim of creating smaller,, and more compact representation of "summarization" of the latent characteristics of the data sets. This project also aims to further extract novel information,, which maybe only be ascertained by human beings by use of their visual system. Thus visualization algorithms,, as well as implementations based on them,, would also be developed.
Establishment of Standards for Ethnic Food: Hot Smoked Fish (Tinapa) and Yam (Ube) JamFoodAugust 20, 2008 - April 30, 2009CompletedThe Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD) has defined ethnic foods are food products that use indigenous raw materials,, ingredients,, condiments,, spices or blends of these; using methods of preparation and serving suggestions that produe distinct sensory properties associated with traditional recipes or cooking styles of a region or place of their origin. These can also be adapted from foreign culinary styles that are modified to suit local tastes. In the export of these products,, evaluation are often based on existing standars set for products whose characteristis are closely associated with ethnic food products. This practice often leads to inconsistencies in the fair and objective evaluation of the quality and safety of ethnic food products which contribute to contentious technical barriers to trade leading to poor acceptance and performance of ethnic food products in the export products are developed to provide local processors technical guiedelines to ensure the quality and safety of these food products. Likewise,, these will allow levarage against technical barriers to trade in the liberalized global market,, thus,, ensuring better competitiveness and market accepatance of our ethnic food products. Development and promulgation of standards for processed food products,, including ethnic food products,, including ethnic foods is a mandate of the BFAD. The development of standards for ethnic food products became a part of the activities of the Food Processing Division of the ITDI since 1993 through a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the ITDI and the BFAD. through an ITDI regular project entitled,, "Development of STandards for Ethnic Foods",, the following standards developed by the ITDI have been adopted as Philippine national Standards (PNS) thru the BFAD: (1) Thermally Processed Nata de Coco; b.) Dry Base Mixes; c.) Dried Fish (whole and split) and d) Thermally Processed Sweet preserves (kaong,, langka,, macapuno,, kidney beans,, chickpeas,, red mung beans and halo-halo,, all packed in syrup). For this proposal,, FPD-ITDI will undertake the preparation of draft standards and recommend code of practice (RCP) for hot smoked fish (tinapa) and thermally processed yan (ube) jam. After coming up with the draft standards and recommended code of practice,, these will be reviewed by specific Commodity Working Groups (CWG) and the Food Standards TEchnical COmmittee (FSTC). Once finalized,, the ITDI will submit reports to BFAD for public review and fnalization then submission to Bureau od Product Standards for numbering as Philippine National Standards (PNS)
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management System in all DOST RDIs and ROs: Project 4: Upgrading of Facilities of the DOST Research and Develoment Institutes (RDIs) in support to Research and Development (R&D) and Scientific and Technological (S&T) Services Year 2FoodAugust 15, 2008 - August 14, 2009CompletedThe RDIs envisioned the upgrading of their existing R&D and testing facilities to be able to respond quickly and efficiently to the requirements of their clients who are in turn much pressured by market and regulatory requirements brought about by trade liberalization and globalization. The lack ,, if not the absence of technological services critical to meeting said requirements were indicated in the Focus Group Discussions conducted by the respective RDIs. The need to address these gaps and faced with budgetary constraints at the same time the RDIs have set out their strategies for the upgrading of their facilities over a three-year period,, the first year being marked as their highest priority. The highest priority as reflected during the first year of the project is placed on upgrading facilities for quality assurance and testing through acquisition of new and replacement of worn-out equipment. Research and development activities are geared toward developing technologies or products that do not only meet market requirements (quality,, performance,, cost competitive,, etc.) but also of regulatory requirements for environmental protection and consumer health and safety. To be able to sustain technological support,, capacity building and provision of quality S&T services to the various sectors of the economy all aimed at creating jobs,, increasing productivity,, promoting innovations,, improving product quality,, and enhancing manpower skill,, it is necessary to upgrade the RDIs' facilities. Upgrading would entail the replacement of worn-out equipment,, renovation/improvement of existing facilities,, and putting in place new facilities and services for R&D and S&T activities of RDIs.
Technology Refinement and Commercialization of PCIERD-BIOTECH Technology on Microbial Rennet Production (TECHNICOM)ProcessAugust 14, 2008 - August 14, 2009CompletedThe UPLB-BIOTECH developed the technology on the bench scale production,, purification and stabilization of microbial rennet. Rennet production from Rhizopus chinensis via liquid fermentation process using wheat bran as substrate was developed nad it involves a total fermentation time of 24 to 48 hours.
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management System in all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices Project 2. Provision of Reference Materials and Subsequent Conduct of Proficiency Testing Program- Year 3FoodAugust 08, 2008 - April 30, 2009CompletedUnder the National S&T Plan,, all DOST Regional Laboratories are expected to be accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 to ensure the international comparability/acceptability of laboratory results that characterize the Philippine food supply for domestic or export markets. Decision-making on the fate of Philippine food produce/products for local and/or global markets is critically based on accurate/valid and reliable results of quality and safety laboratory tests. Incorrect results brought about by the lack of international comparability expectedly waste potential revenue-earning local food produce/products due to rejections/detentions/dumping actions at the points of entry to the markets. Furthermore,, the laboratory loses the much needed competitive advantage and credibility. International standards on food quality (e.g. nutrition labeling) and safety (e.g. chemical/microbiological hazards GMOs,, irradiation) have to be complied with,, at varying levels of acceptance/tolerance and costs. Thus,, international harmonization of standards for food quality and safety of various commodities (and therefore of standards for accrediting laboratories responsible for characterizing food attributes quality and safety) continue to be undertaken to make for a reasonably fair playing field for trading countries. Codex Alimentarius,, the reference point in global food trade disputes under the WTO agreements,, recommends that laboratories involved in testing and inspection of export and import food products adopt the following Laboratory/Analytical Quality Assurance (LQA/AQA) measures: a. Observe internal quality control b. Use Certified Reference Materials c. Participate in proficiency tests d. Become accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 (General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories) PCIERD - and TAPI-funded Laboratory Upgrading Projects led by the FNRI and MIRDC in Luzon/Visayas and Mindanao,, respectively,, have successfully resulted in the ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation by the Bureau of Products Laboratory Accreditation Scheme (BPSLAS),, Department of Trade and Industry (DTI),, of four (4) DOST Regional Microbiological Testing and one (1) Chemical Testing Laboratory to date. The first two PCIERD Upgrading Projects since 1997 limited to the Microbiological Testing Laboratory of the regions. The third PCIERD Project included the Chemical Testing Laboratory. The DTI-BPSLAS findings of the Chemical Testing Laboratories audited for ISO/IEC 17025 were revealed that non-conformances are the following: a) inadequate training on methods validation,, use of quality control procedures including use of Reference Materials (RMs),, preparation of control charting,, estimation of measurement uncertainty,, among others and b) non-implementation of ISO/IEC 17025 technical requirements particularly methods validation using RMs,, equipment preventive maintenance/calibration/in-house verification,, participation in appropriate Proficiency Test Schemes (PTS),, among others. Compliance with and sustainability of ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation require the a) use of RMs and b) participation in appropriate PT Schemes. The use of RMs to establish traceability of measurements and the regular participation of testing laboratories in well organized proficiency tests (PTs) to establish technical competence are requirements for ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Whereas proficiency tests (PTs) are available,, they are provided by only a few expert laboratories in the USA,, Australia and developed countries in Europe upon payment of subscription fees,, and these costs are prohibitive to most Philippine laboratories. Additionally,, available services are not always appropriate to the specific local needs,, in terms of analytes and food matrix. At present,, these RM and PT services are urgently needed,, there being no local supplier of RMs nor provider of PTs in the country. Other countries in ASEAN including Malaysia,, Indonesia and Vietnam organizes PT on food. The FNRI has experience in the conduct of Interlaboratory Tests on proximate and mineral analysis in 1991 and 1993 under a PCIERD Project. Furthermore,, the staff has enhanced capability in the preparation of RMs and Organization and Audit of PTs (Chemical) in trainings organized by: (1.) the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and (2.) The EC-ASEAN Training in Belgium,, Vienna and Vietnam. The sale of excess RMs with consensus values from expert laboratories/results from participants can be a strategy for sustainability of RM and PT provision in the Philippines. The major Project beneficiaries are the following: a. The DOST Regional Service and Testing Laboratories RSTLs b. The small and medium scale food industries that produce food products for local and global markets; c. The local and regional food analytical testing laboratories (government and private/commercial and academe) that are users of RMs/PTs to ensure technical competence; d. The local accreditation body (Bureau of Product Standards Laboratory Accreditation Scheme,, Department of Trade and Industry (BPSLAS,,DTI) which give 3rd party ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation for laboratories providing the analytical testing services; and e. The local recognition bodies which give 2nd party laboratory accreditation namely: Bureau of Food and Drugs,, Department of Health (BFAD,, DOH) for processed foods; the Bureau of Animal Industry and the Department of Agriculture (BAI,, DA) for feed and ingredients. Recognized laboratories will gain more clients based on referrals made by the regulatory bodies for specific commodities.
Accelerated Science and Technology Human Resource Development ProgramScholarshipAugust 04, 2008 - December 31, 2010Completed......
Large Scale Production of Iron Rice Premix (IRP) and Iron Fortified Rice (IFR) for Market Trial in Orion,, Bataan (TECHNICOM)FoodAugust 01, 2008 - July 31, 2009CompletedThis proposed study is a technical component of a bigger project entitled Market Trial on Iron Fortified Rice in the Philippine to be funded by ILSI-CHP,, Japan. The purpose of the maret trial is to effectively promote the benefits of iron fortified rice in addressing Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) and determine the acceptability and evaluate its marketability. This trial will also provide evidence of a model market for iron fortified rice for policy makers and program managers. This market trial will be conducted as Joint project of FNRI,, ILSI,, CHP,, Taiyo Kagaku,, Satake,, and the LGU in Bataan and rice miller in Nueva Ecija.
Physico-chemical and Microbiological Study of Virgin Coconut OilBiotechnologyAugust 01, 2008 - July 31, 2009CompletedThis proposed project shall focus on VCO product quality,, in particular the fermentation of process and post-production factors,, and relate these to VCO aroma and taste.
Photocatalytic Treatment of Colored Wastewater from Textile Industries (ERDT)EnvironmentJuly 15, 2008 - April 30, 2011CompletedThe release of the synthetic dyes,, which are used extensively in textile industries in the environment,, is considered to be a major environmental issue that needs to be addressed properly. The effluents containing dyestuffs from these industries can vary widely in composition containing both organic and inorganic compounds and high level of color and COD.
Development of biological + ozonation process as treatment for effluents of distillery and other large-water-demand industries with the prospect of water recycling - (ERDT)EnvironmentJuly 15, 2008 - October 30, 2008CompletedTo address objective 1,, wastewater from a distillery,, sugarmill/refinery,, fish or meat processing wastewater having lipid level,, pulp/papermill and colored textile wastewater will be characterized in terms of dissolved and suspended solid fraction,, color,, lipids and presence odphenolic substances in the dissolved and suspended solids fraction. Both the dissolved part and the suspended solids part will be subjected to batch ozonation at the processs conditions. The removal of the contaminants in the wastewater. The results of this preliminary experiment will determine the potential applications of ozonation in the different types of wastwater. The results will also determine which part of the wastewater ( dissolved or suspended solids) must be subjected to ozonation considering the cost of the process
Establishment of Early Warning System for Disaster Mitigation in the Philippines (KOICA GOP Counterpart)Disaster MitigationJuly 11, 2008 - June 30, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Philippines,, because of its geographical setting is prone to extreme climate and weather events like flodds and droughts. These events are attributed to El Niño Southern OScillation (ENSO) which causes drought nad by weather causing phenomena such as tropical cyclones,, mosoons,, easterly waves and the inter-tropical convergence zone (ITCZ) that can bring excessive rainfall.
Natural Fertilizer Utilizing Jatropha Pressed Cake - Project 2 ProcessJuly 07, 2008 - July 06, 2009CompletedJatropha pressed cake will be subjected to phytochemical studies/characterization of compounds that remain after the oil was removed. The safety assessment of the pressed cake will be determined. The healh benefits and/or biological properties of the crude pressed cake will be conducted.
Low-Cost Sand Blasting Equipment and Process for Non-Ferrous and Ferrous CastingMetals and EngineeringJuly 01, 2008 - January 15, 2010CompletedReview of the operation concepts of expensive sand blasting process for ferrous as well as non ferrous metal casting will be conducted. The project will also involve designing of a low-cost sand blasting equipment that can be easily fabricated by small fabrication shops.
CHIP Design: Project 3. Low Power RISC DesignElectronics TechnologyJune 23, 2008 - July 17, 2012CompletedThis research is geared towards designing multi-core processors using 90nm standard cells. in the first year of the project,, the initial designs of the core and its bus configurations were implemented using industry-standard simulation tools. Several optimizations are still needed to be done to reach their optimum performance at low power consumption. These will be done more efficiently using the software tools such as compilers that were implemented in the second year to benchmark these designs. When the optimal core and bus implementation have been chosen,, these will be integrated with the RF modules to develop SoCs using analog and signal design.
CHIP Design: Project 1. RF CMOS DesignElectronics TechnologyJune 23, 2008 - July 17, 2012CompletedThis research is geared toward the development of RF Transceiver circuits that will be used as a major building block in developing a System on a Chip for Wireless Applications. Zero IF transceiver architecture will be investigated to be used in a WiMax Application. The 90 nanometer STMicroelectronics CMOS Process will be used as the target of chip implementation.
CHIP Design: Project 2. Analog and Mixed Signal IC DesignElectronics TechnologyJune 23, 2008 - July 17, 2012CompletedThis project is geared towards the design,,implementation,,simulation,, and characterization of different analog and mixed - signal blocks using standard 90nm CMOS process. In the first year of the project,,several op- amos and OTAs have been developed using a standard 90nm CMOS process. The application of programmable bias circuits in operational amplifiers had also been investigated to improve the op- amp's performance with process variability. As a next phase,, an OTa with adjustable bias will be designed as a building block to a Gm-C filter,, which will be in a WIMAX transceiver system. In the third year,, an ADC chip will also be developed which also be part of the target WIMAX system and will be the interface between the RF modules and the baseband processor.
Enhancement of Weather and Climate Monitoring for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in Visayas Regions (Cebu Doppler Radar Project)Disaster MitigationJune 01, 2008 - July 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The projects aims to upgrade the PAGAS's early warning systems and facilities and its weather,, flood and typhoon forecasting and warning and climate prediction and information services for natural disaster preparedness and mitigation.
Development of Standards for Selected Ethnic Food Products - Phase IIFoodJune 01, 2008 - May 31, 2009CompletedThe development of standards for selected ethnic food products will provide a technical guide for local processors to adopt to assure the quality and safety of these ethnic food products and leverage against technical barriers to trade in the liberalized global market leading to better competitiveness and market acceptance for our local ethnic food products.
Upgrading of Baguio Radar for Enhanced Early Warning,, Weather Forecasting and Typhoon Warning ServicesDisaster MitigationJune 01, 2008 - May 31, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The projects aims to upgrade the PAGAS's early warning systems and facilities and its weather,, flood and typhoon forecasting and warning and climate prediction and information services for natural disaster preparedness and mitigation.
Establishment of Doppler Weather Radar Network to Support Socio-Economic Development in MindanaoDisaster MitigationJune 01, 2008 - December 31, 2010CompletedThe projects aims to upgrade the PAGAS's early warning systems and facilities and its weather,, flood and typhoon forecasting and warning and climate prediction and information services for natural disaster preparedness and mitigation.
Enabling Communities for the Adoption of Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Measures for Areas Prone to Floods and Rain-Induced Landslides -GOP CounterpartDisaster MitigationJune 01, 2008 - July 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The projects aims to upgrade the PAGAS's early warning systems and facilities and its weather,, flood and typhoon forecasting and warning and climate prediction and information services for natural disaster preparedness and mitigation.
Strengthening the Philippine Environmental Technology Verification Program,, Activity 5: Hosting of the 4th International ETV Forum and Meeting of the International Working Group-Environmental Technology Verification (IWG-ETV)EnvironmentMay 20, 2008 - December 31, 2009CompletedDiscussed the potential of internationally harmonized ETV programs being implemented in the different countries in order to optimize efforts on ETV and help spread the use of environmentally-sound technologies. With moves to harmonize the conduct of ETV and the acceptability of their results worldwide,, it is imperative that the Philippines participate actively towards this end. To take the lead in ETV in this part of the globe would boost the country's image in terms of science and technology and in the field of environmental protection. The Philippines could eventually serve as the hub for technology verification in the Asian Region. With the ever-expanding globalization of markets,, prospective technology developments from economies such as China,, Chinese,, Taipei,, India,, Thailand among others,, could avail of the sevices of the Philippine ETV program to augment their efforts in distributing their technologies all over the world.
Enzyme-Catalyzed Conversion of Used Cooking Oil into Biodiesel (ERDT)ProcessMay 01, 2008 - April 30, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Biodiesel has been used as a replacement for petroleum diesel. It is commercially the most attractive alternative fuel for its numerous environmental,, mechanical and econpmical advantages. These advantages include the following: it is plant-rather than petroleum derived and as such it is less toxic and comes from renewable sources; it is biodegradable; its relativity to conventional diesel,, its combustion products have reduced levels of particulates,, hydrocarbons,, carbon oxieds,, sulfure oxides.
Determining the Effects of the M/T Solar I Oil Spill on the Quality of Groundwater in Guimaras Island Through Geophysical Surveys Space Technology ApplicationsApril 25, 2008 - February 23, 2009CompletedThe effects of the oil spill consisted of damage to marine and coastal resources,, economic losses to marine culture as well as the fishing and tourism industries. An assessment of the possible short- and long-term damages caused by the tragedy on the coastal and marine ecosystems,, the health of the island’s residents as well as the quality of air,, water and soil had to be carried out. Part of the science-based response to the M/T Solar 1 oil spill tragedy was to look into its possible effects on the groundwater resources in the affected coastal areas of Guimaras Island. Hence,, combined geophysical and geochemical surveys were conducted in selected sites in the worst-hit areas in southern Guimaras. The study was carried out to determine whether the oil spill has infiltrated the ground and whether it has contaminated the groundwater resources in the impacted areas.
Establishing Collaboration and Linkages for a Philippine Halal Science Laboratory Network thru Chulalongkorn University's Halal Science Center Laboratory Networking for HalalProcessApril 02, 2008 - Completedfgfgfg
Disaster Reduction Through Establishment of Backup Communication and Enhancement of Rapid Tropical Cyclone Impact Assessment and Forecasts Evaluation SystemDisaster MitigationApril 01, 2008 - December 31, 2008CompletedThe inability of PHIVOLCS and PAGASA to provide prompt warning information to authorities due to the disruption in the communication services greatly magnifies the impact of disasters. A backup communication system is essential for PHIVOLCS and PAGASA not only to improve but also to maintain their services during critical situations. Single Side Band (SSB) radios can be used for the reception of vital information from field stations equipped with DC back up power.
GOP's Counterpart in the JICA Grant Aid Project (JICA Grant): Upgrading of Flood Forecasting and Warning System (FFWS) in the Pampanga and Agno River BasinsDisaster MitigationApril 01, 2008 - February 28, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will cover the following components: 1) dispatch of Study Missions and Long and Short Term Experts before and during the implementation of the project; 2) provision of new equipment and flood forecasting tools; 3) repair and rehabilitation of existing station housing; 4) calibration of flood forecasting model; 5) training of personnel; and 6) public information drives in the study areas. In line with the Agency's thrust of bringing flood forecasting and warning services to the community,, the Pampanga Flood Forecasting and Warning Center (PRFFC) will be constructed at the Government Regional Center in San Fernando,, Pampanga. To carry out the above components,, a lot of coordination with the LGUs and concerned government agencies will be undertaken. Field works will be done to survey the identified new sites,, install additional monitoring facilities and repair/rehabilitate existing infrastructures. Permits from LGUs and concerned government agencies will also be secured.
Optimization of Shape Memory Behavior of Cu-Zn-Sn Alloy Strips Fabricated by Electroless Deposition-Annealing MethodMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2008 - December 31, 2009CompletedThe research will optimize the synthesis method developed in a previous work of the team of Amorsolo and Alarcon production of Cu-Zn-Sn alloy strips with shape memory behavior using electroless Sn deposition on commercial brass alloy. To be precisely studied are the following properties: a) shape memory behavior - As,, Af (possibly Ms,, Mf) temperatures based on thermal analysis,, b) microstructure,, c) amount of recoverable strain estimated from flame test,, d) hardness,, as a function of composition (Sn content) and e) effects of synthesis parameters such as the type of quenching after annealing and the amount of bending imparted after quenching. Runs will also be made to see the effect on the shape memory behavior of the position of the strip inside the furnace since this appeared to be very significant factor in some preliminary trials. Modifications will be made on how the strip is loaded in the furnace (standing on its side instead of lying down). Consistency of the output of the most promising conditions will also be evaluated.
Development of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloy via Electrodeposition-Annealing MethodMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2008 - December 31, 2009CompletedNitinol is the classic example of the shape memory alloy hand has had many commercial applications. In order to produce this alloyuing via plating route,, a succesful recipe for plating nickel on titanium foil must be first be found. It is challenging as titanium is known to easily foram an oxide coating. Using the known composition of nitinol,, the proper thickness of Ni on Ti will be electrodeposited and annealing will be done in the single phase region based on Ni-Ti phase diagram. This is to be followed by quenching to produce the martensitic microstucture. The strip will be subjected to bending and then any shape memory phase produced will be identified during a simple flame test. Characterization of the composition,, microstructure,, hardness,, transformation temperatures particularly of the samples that show strong shape memory behavior will be carried out.
Fabrication of Cu-Zn-Al Shape Memory Alloy by Electrodeposition-Annealing MethodMaterial ScienceApril 01, 2008 - December 31, 2009CompletedCuZnAl is a shape memory alloy that has been commercialized. In order to produce this alloy via plating route,, a successful recipe for plating of Cu and Zn on aluminum foil must first be found by this initial project. Using the reported composition of CuZn SMA in literature (38.5-41.5 wt %Zn) plus the added information that a few wt % of Al in a binary CuZn alloy also has shape memory property,, the proper thickness of Cu and Zn will be electrodeposited on both sides (Cu,, first followed by Zn),, and the composite layer will then be annealed in the single phase region based on the CuZn phase diagram. This is to be followed by quenching to produce the martensic microstructure. The strip will be subjected to bending and then any shape memory behavior will be identified during a simple flame test. The promising specimes will be subject to additional characterization of other important properties such as the transformation temperatures,, and more precise elemental analysis by EDS.
Commercial Scale Verification of PTRI-Developed Natural Dye Technologies as Environment Friendly Coloration Alternative for Indigenous Philippine Textiles and Apparels (TECHNICOM)TextileMarch 15, 2008 - March 14, 2009CompletedThe revival of natural dyes through a scientofic and technical approach is bound by socio-cultural relevance and acceptability. the renewed interest in the natural dyes trancends fashion trends of the whimsical color forecasts of the season. Above all other considerations,, the environmental concerns related to the complete dependence of the local coloration industry on synthetic dyes provide the impetusfor its continued development and improvement therby increasing its chances of eventual adoption,, commercialization and patronage.
Establishment,,Implementation and Maintenance of Management Systems in all RDIs and Regional Offices: Project 3. Establishment and Implementation of Quality Management Systems in Accordance with ISO 9001-Year 2FoodMarch 01, 2008 - February 28, 2009CompletedThis is Project 3 of the DOST Program "Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management Systemsin all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices. Project 3 aims to establish,, implement and maintain the quality management systems in all DOST RDIs,, ROs,, PCIERD,, PCARRD and the DOST-Central Office. The adoption of ISO 9001 in DOST system serves as a strategic decision to keep abreast with the demands of DOST clients and to improve the quality of service DOST provides. MIRDC as the proponent will assist the DOST RDIs and ROs from documenting their QMS to successful ISO 9001:2000 Certification. For PCIERD and PCARRD,, assistance for the successful surveillance and recertification audits would be provided. For Y1 agencies that have been granted ISO 9001:2000 certification,, support for surveillance audits would be provided by the Project Team. Y2 Targets for ISO 9001:2000 Certification: DOST-1,, DOST-2,, DOST-CAR,, DOST-8,, DOST-10,, DOST-NCR,, ASTI,, FNRI,, FPRDI Carry-over targets from Y1: DOST-SPU & PNRI For ISO 9001:2008 certification: PCIERD,, PCARRD and MIRDC
Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines in Assessing Metal Contamination of Tributaries Along Pasig RiverEnvironmentFebruary 20, 2008 - November 30, 2008CompletedThe Pasig River is a vital part of the Metro Manila’s economic,, political,, and social legacy. Its approximate length of 27 kilometers stretching from Manila Bay up to the aperture of Laguna Lake encompasses almost the entire Metropolitan Manila. The clean up of this river had always been in the agenda of the national government and in 1993 the Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC) was become operational. The PRRC has been mandated to restore and rehabilitate the Pasig River System and to improve and monitor its water quality. Among the projects initiated and continuously being implemented by the PRRC are waste minimization,, relocation of squatters,, water quality monitoring,, removal of sunken derelicts,, and riverside parks development. The Asian Development Bank through the Sector Development Program provided a financial assistance package of US $176 million (http://www.adb.org/) to clean up the highly polluted river. The program aims to bring life back to the river and make it suitable for activities such as boating by 2014. Recent studies revealed that the true state of the quality of water in the river system is best reflected by the quality of its underlying sediments. Because sediments tend to integrate contaminant inputs over time,, they represent potentially significant hazards to the health of aquatic organisms and to the overall health of the aquatic ecosystem. Consequently,, sediments may also act as along term sources of pollutants to the aquatic environment. Therefore,, sediment quality guidelines for the protection of aquatic life are required to assess the toxicological significance of sediment-associated chemicals in freshwater,, estuarine,, and marine ecosystems. Moreover,, heavy metals adsorbed on the sediments maybe released to the overlying water column under certain environmental conditions,, e.g.,, accidental release of acidic effluents from factories,, which could mobilize heavy metal ions,, bioaccumulate in the aquatic organisms,, and enter the food chain. They can be used to help interpret whether existing or predicted sediment quality conditions pose a threat to benthic organisms.
Utilization of Coco-Methyl Ester (CME) as Diesel Fuel Substitute in Romblon (Phase 3) Performance Testing for Power Generation (TECHNICOM)EnergyFebruary 15, 2008 - September 30, 2009CompletedAn assessment and performance test using 5% CME fuel blend with diesel fuel will be conducted at the Tablas NPC Diesel Power Plant (DPP). Eenergy audits will also be conducted at the Tablas DPP
An Innovative Rainwater Harvesting System (IRHS): A Practical Option to the Impending Water Crisis (TECHNICOM)EnvironmentFebruary 12, 2008 - March 31, 2009CompletedHumanity from the very start,, depends on water for survival as well as for convenience The supply of fresh water was not a problem or as critical not so long ago. The presence of natural watersheds and river basins,, un-abused by humans,, from where freshwater could easily be obtained are existing. The present situation has changed where the world is expecting a worst water crisis. In fact,, some even predict that future regional wars will be fought to secure rights to fresh water areas. The Philippines for quite a number of years has been experiencing water shortages which may reach its worst dimension in the days to come. However,, no technological nor creative interventions are in place. Fresh water is becoming scarce for a number of reasons,, such as : a) Population growth; b) Destruction and mismanagement of watersheds ; and c) Contamination of water used for domestic,, agricultural,, and industrial purposes. The inefficient design and construction of septic tanks making them virtually septic well had directly contaminated ground water while the use of pesticide and uncontrolled disposal of chemicals by industries have polluted rivers and streams. The irreparable and irreversible degradation of the environment had affected fresh water resources throughout the world,, leading to a worst case scenario of a water shortage in the very near future,, some says,, within the next 10 years. The present efforts to maintain a supply level to appropriately serve the community through water source development,, water conservations and utilization of technologies and systems to cope up with the growing demand for fresh and potable water,, unfortunately,, will not be sufficient and will not be able to keep pace with the increasing demand. Public awareness and participation in programs with the objective to change behavior and attitudes towards the environment and water utilization for sustainable development have to be implemented vigorously and immediately (NOW). As an example,, in India,, the Centre for Science and Environment produces quality resource materials and programs to foster more ecological conscious lifestyles. It organizes workshop around the country to introduce students to the value and wise use of water as well as technologies such as water harvesting. In the Philippines,, where most regions,, have been experiencing water shortages can utilize all Private and Public Institutions,, the Barangays (LGUs),, the academe and the NGOs in Water Education Programs,, particularly in water conservation,, reusing and reclaiming water,, and actual installation of rainwater harvesting system in their houses,, buildings,, farms,, industries and communities. The proponent’s IRHS is a simple,, easily adaptable system and a creative intervention in response to the impending water shortage. Humanity from the very start,, depends on water for survival as well as for convenience The supply of fresh water was not a problem or as critical not so long ago. The presence of natural watersheds and river basins,, un-abused by humans,, from where freshwater could easily be obtained are existing. The present situation has changed where the world is expecting a worst water crisis. In fact,, some even predict that future regional wars will be fought to secure rights to fresh water areas. The Philippines for quite a number of years has been experiencing water shortages which may reach its worst dimension in the days to come. However,, no technological nor creative interventions are in place. Fresh water is becoming scarce for a number of reasons,, such as : a) Population growth; b) Destruction and mismanagement of watersheds ; and c) Contamination of water used for domestic,, agricultural,, and industrial purposes. The inefficient design and construction of septic tanks making them virtually septic well had directly contaminated ground water while the use of pesticide and uncontrolled disposal of chemicals by industries have polluted rivers and streams. The irreparable and irreversible degradation of the environment had affected fresh water resources throughout the world,, leading to a worst case scenario of a water shortage in the very near future,, some says,, within the next 10 years. The present efforts to maintain a supply level to appropriately serve the community through water source development,, water conservations and utilization of technologies and systems to cope up with the growing demand for fresh and potable water,, unfortunately,, will not be sufficient and will not be able to keep pace with the increasing demand. Public awareness and participation in programs with the objective to change behavior and attitudes towards the environment and water utilization for sustainable development have to be implemented vigorously and immediately (NOW). As an example,, in India,, the Centre for Science and Environment produces quality resource materials and programs to foster more ecological conscious lifestyles. It organizes workshop around the country to introduce students to the value and wise use of water as well as technologies such as water harvesting. In the Philippines,, where most regions,, have been experiencing water shortages can utilize all Private and Public Institutions,, the Barangays (LGUs),, the academe and the NGOs in Water Education Programs,, particularly in water conservation,, reusing and reclaiming water,, and actual installation of rainwater harvesting system in their houses,, buildings,, farms,, industries and communities. The proponent’s IRHS is a simple,, easily adaptable system and a creative intervention in response to the impending water shortage.
Commercialization of Non-Cyanide Electroplating Technnology (TECHNICOM)EnvironmentJanuary 31, 2008 - September 02, 2008CompletedThis project showcases the aims of MIRDC in providing the metals and engineering industries with cleaner,, safer,, non-cyanide technologies for electroplating processes.
Geochemical Mineralogical and Geophysical Characterization of Philippine Ni Cu and Au ores and related deposits: Search for new exploration ore beneficiation and environmental benchmarksEnvironmentJanuary 31, 2008 - December 31, 2008Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Nickel,, copper,, and gold are the prime metal targets of mineral exploration in the Philippines at present. This study can help in finding new exploration markers that will be useful in the search for these mineral deposits by addressing the following: 1) The lack of comprehensive knowledge of mineral deposit origin and mechanisms of formation that can lead to better exploration strategies for “blind” deposits. 2) The need to define new exploration markers through the use of not only certain trace elements (e.g. K,, Na,, Cs,, Ba,, Rb and As) but the complete spectrum of trace element and metals in sulfide and silicate minerals,, which could be effective fingerprints of mineralizing fluid pathways. 3) The absence of geochemical baselines and analytical protocols that can help minimize the negative impact of mining activities on the environment. This study aims to address these current problems by conducting an investigation of the distribution,, as well as the chemical forms of Au,, Cu,, and Ni in the ores to help develop an appropriate method of metal extraction and processing in the Philippines. This can be achieved by first,, conducting an analytical program that would yield the data for the concentration of the ores and examining what minerals host these metals through several proposed equipment that will be acquired.
Arc-Continent Collision in West Central Philippines: Implication on Resource Potential and Natural HazardsEnvironmentJanuary 31, 2008 - December 31, 2008CompletedThe western Pacific-SE Asia presents a considerable challenge for many earth scientists wishing to understand the tectonic processes and plate tectonic evolution. The region is the focal point about which the Indo-Australia,, Pacific and Eurasian Plates are converging. Within this region,, a series of marginal basins and continental fragments scattered all over the western Pacific-SE Asia have been recognized. The origin of some of these marginal basins (e.g.,, Huatung Basin,, Sulu Basin) and the provenance of these continental fragments,, however,, remain controversial. The island of Mindoro is one of the areas where fragments of continental-derived materials collides with arc-materials derived from the Philippine mobile belt (Faure et al.,, 1989). Previous workers (e.g.,, Rangin,, 1992; Hall,, 2002) recognize the continental fragments to have been derived from Southern China,, drifting southwards to collide with the Philippine arc. Despite such recognition,, the nature,, timing of collision and the significance of such tectonic event (e.g.,, environmental impact as sea-level change) either have been the subject of debate or have not been fully looked into by earth scientists. A multi-disciplinary study of Mindoro and adjacent islands will enable us to better evaluate the processes involved in collision zones and their effects. Various techniques will be employed including surface geologic and structural mapping,, remote sensing methods including interpretations of available air photos,, radar and satellite imageries. Paleontological dating of sedimentary rocks and radiometric dating of igneous and metamorphic rocks will be undertaken. Along with the geological,, geochemical and geophysical data,, results from these methods will be used to document the tectonic events leading to the arc-continent collision in Mindoro. The new data and interpretations to be presented in this study will be significant additions to the database on Philippine geology and will be vital to the current efforts on refining models dealing with the tectonic evolution of Southeast Asia. This project will have three complementing components. These are focused on geological,, geochemical and geophysical characterization and geohazard evaluations.
Development of Precast Concrete Pavement Panel in the PhilippinesScholarshipJanuary 28, 2008 - June 30, 2008Completed...
Development of Compact and Efficient Electrocoagulation Treatment System for Pharmaceutical Waste Products and Other Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Product (PPCP) Residues in Wastewater.EnvironmentJanuary 15, 2008 - January 01, 2010CompletedPharmaceutical waste products are among the most dangerous effluents from industry and also among the most difficult and costly to treat. Electro-coagulation provides a possible alternative to other end-of-pipe treatment methods such as coagulation-flocculation treatment systems,, with or without the use of adsorbing materials,, or biological treatment methods such as extended aeration activated sludge systems,, or a combination of chemical and biological treatment methods. The selected treatment depends to a great extent on the level of PPCP residues in the wastewater effluent and the desired treatment efficiency. The focus of the project proposal on the development of a “compact and efficient electro-coagulation treatment system” is in the right direction – compact because space is normally a limitation in existing pharmaceutical firms,, and efficient because low levels of PPCP residues would need to be attained to ensure environmental safety.
Hazard Characterization for Decommissioning of the Philippine Research Reactor (PRR-1) EnvironmentJanuary 15, 2008 - November 30, 2008CompletedThe Philippine Resaerch Reactor (PRR-1) has been non-operational since 1988 and without any funding for repair for about 10 years. The Philippine Nuclear Research Institute,, as the national nuclear regulatory body,, is implementing formal regulations for its own facilities. The reactor is a possible public hazard while it remains under an undefined shutdown state. Under a formal regulatory regime,, the PRR-1 should be decommissioned if it cannot be put back into service. Decommisioning of the PRR-1 means the removal of its hazards down to the levels that do not require regulation,, thereby enabling the release of the site to safe and unrestricted alternative use. Radioactive materials are present in the PRR-1 as unburned fuel,, as fission products,, as neutron activation products and as contamination from radio-isotope processing in the reactor building's laboratories. Some disused gamma irradiation sources are also stored in the reactor building. Some non- radioactive hazards such as toxic industrial materials may also be present in the PRR-1. This program covers the initial phases of decommissioning up to development and approval of a decommissioning plan. The first phase of decommissioning is hazards characterization and the second phase is the preparation of a decommissioning plan.
Development of a Refrigerant Recovery Machine for R-134a (TECHNICOM)EnvironmentJanuary 15, 2008 - January 30, 2009CompletedRefrigeration like any other technology is coupled with bare effects. It is believed that refrigerants are the prime source of the ill effects to our environment which when neglected could mean disaster and turmoil to the human race.
Toxic Migrants in Canned and Plastic Packaged Foods and Beverages: Addressing the Safety Issues on Packaging Related Contaminants in FoodsFoodJanuary 01, 2008 - December 31, 2010CompletedThe project was based on the alleged safety issues related to packaging contaminants in packaged products. The growing concerns on these issues are critical both in terms of consumer safety,, and its impact to international trade and/or disputes of the Philippines with other countries. As a science based institution,, the Department of Science and Technology through its PTD initiates scientific studies that will support claims,, disputes,, unfair trade practices,, and most importantly protect the health of consumers. The project is a good venue for PTD to partner with international institutions such as the School of Packaging,, MSU and IAPRI. The results of the project will provide the necessary information on the actual levels of contaminants in canned and plastic packaged foods,, the quality of cans and plastic containers being used and the environmental factors affecting the dissolution or rates of migration of such contaminants. Overall,, the Philippines must not be left behind in this endeavor as our counterparts in the international arena have intensified their capacity building and published scientific studies in this regard.
Project Aurora Bagong Sigla... Kabalikat ay Pag-asa Disaster Mitigation Through the Study of Rainfall Distribution Associated with Flood Using Radar Data.Disaster MitigationDecember 17, 2007 - December 31, 2008Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The projects aims to upgrade the PAGAS's early warning systems and facilities and its weather,, flood and typhoon forecasting and warning and climate prediction and information services for natural disaster preparedness and mitigation.
Utilization of Mango Seeds for the Production of Mango Butter/OilProcessDecember 14, 2007 - March 31, 2009CompletedThe Philippine mango (carabao variety) is considered the best mango in the world. As of 2003,, statistics showed that 25% of the 900MT of the Philippine’s total supply of mango fruits are processed into products such as: puree juice/concentrate,, chutney,, jam,, nectar,, cubes,, halves,, frozen,, pickled,, drained,, glazed,, crystallized,, dried or dehydrated. Approximately,, 6 % of these products are exported with value amounting to 73 million pesos. USA is the biggest importer of mangoes in the world and the largest supplier of mangoes to Europe,, Brazil and South Africa. However,, the Philippines is still the biggest exporter of mangoes to Japan and Hongkong which are the biggest importers of mangoes in Asia. In terms of value,, Japan contributed 57% (US$9.9 m) to the country’s export receipts for fresh mangoes due to the higher prices offered compared to other Asian markets.
Pilot Plant Production of Low Fat,, Low Sugar Ice Cream (TECHNICOM)FoodDecember 03, 2007 - November 30, 2008CompletedThe laboratory method of preparing low fat,, low sugae ice cream which was developed by FNRI Food Laboratory will be scaled-up so that the technical requirements regarding raw materials,, manpower required,, equipment needed and processing variables will be determined. From these data,, project and product information and pre-project feasibility study will be prepared for its subsequent technology transfer and commercialization.
DRMS Project 1: DYNASLOPE - Development of a Dynamical Models for Landslide,,Slope Failures and Debris FlowElectronics TechnologyNovember 26, 2007 - May 31, 2013Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Approximately one-third of the land area of the Philippines consist of steep mountains and slopes making it prone to landslide that result in significant loss of life and property. While the mechanism underlying landslide fairly understood,, actual prediction or forecasting of landslide has been hindered by the lack of field measurements over large temporal and spatial scales. In order for scientist and engineers to make accurate and timely landslide forecast,, critical data must be made available in real time. This research programs aims to develop a method for landslide forecasting by extending the observational method widely used in geotechnical engineering. Two key components of this approach are predictive model for calculating observational parameters in the field,, and a monitoring system for measuring observational parameters,, and iteratively refining predictions made by the model. The practice of monitoring landslide and slope failures using field instrumentation is well establish in developed countries. In the Philippines,, cost and logistical constraints make it impractical to use commercially available field instrumentation for monitoring landslide prone areas. The cost importing and installing such devices is generally far beyond what most communities can afford. Furthermore,, local socio-economic conditions make such devices prone to pilferage. Finally,, it may not be possible to instrument certain sites involving steep,, unstable and inaccessible slopes.
DRMS Project 2: SENSLOPE - Development of Alternative Cost-effective Instrumentation and Sensor Networks Electronics TechnologyNovember 26, 2007 - May 31, 2013CompletedThe SENSLOPE research project involves the development of more cost-effective conventional instrumentation for landslide monitoring and the development of a novel approach utilizing low-power wireless sensor networks (WSN) and the necessary software algorithms for networking. The first component attempts to locally develop instrumentation that may be used in conventional borehole assemblies,, such as inclinometers and extensometers. These may be fabricated using low-cost accelerometers,, strain gauges and system-on-chips SoCs) as an alternative to wholly importing such instruments. The second component involves a novel; approach using wireless sensor networks (WSN) fro landslide monitoring. This involves a deployment of multitude of sensors,, each equipped with a low-power radio (which we collectively refer to as a mote),, at strategic points covering the slope. Algorithms may be implemented that periodically measure location or relative position to the other sensors to give real-time information on possible ground deformation and displacement. The routing and service discovery algorithms used by the motes will also be addressed in this project. These motes use low-power electronics,, which means long battery life. Furthermore,, they are designed to below cost and cost and can be easily proliferated throughout the slope without digging deep boreholes. The expected outputs of this component project include the development of calibrated and cost-effective wireless sensor network (WSN) implementation for monitoring of landslide and slope failures; calibrated,, cost-effective alternative implementations of expensive inclinometers,, extensometers and associated apparatus for monitoring landslides and slope failures; and a digital logging system for building a real-time monitoring system that will be used by Project 2 for predicting impending landslides and slope failures.
FMON: Development of a Field Monitoring System Project:3Electronics TechnologyNovember 26, 2007 - December 31, 2012Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)With the goal of modernizing the acquisition of significant agricultural information necessary in the productive growing of crops,, the project aims to establish a field monitoring system that is capable of real-time and accurate measurement of such agricultural information. The projects expects to complete the design of monitoring stations composed of various interfaces suh as sensors and internet connectivity through an Ethernet connection or a link to a wireless LAN. The monitoring stations will be connected to consist a larger component in order to achieve the goal of acquiring significant agricultural parameters such as temperature,, humidity,, soil pH level and solar radiation across several target areas for the deployment of these stations. A main server will serve as a central database that will maintain and update information gathered from the stations and make it accessible to the public via an inquiry using GSM connection. The above mentioned technology will also be used,, with some modifications/ changes in the set of sensors and approach in deployment,, for the rehabilitation the Effective Flood Control and Operation System (EFCOS). A separate server system will be developed to store the data from the remote stations which will be passed on to PAGASA for analysis and interpretation.
Characterization of the natural radioelement signatures of porphyry copper – gold deposits in the Philippines by gamma ray spectrometry: Implications to minerals explorationEnvironmentSeptember 12, 2007 - January 01, 1970CompletedAll rocks and soils contain naturally occurring radioactive elements (radioelements) of which the three major sources are 1) potassium-40 (40K),, 2) decay products in the uranium-238 (238U) series,, and 3) decay products in the thorium-232 (232Th) series (IAEA,, 1979). These radioelements upon disintegration are accompanied by the emission of alpha and beta particles,, and gamma radiation. Gamma radiation,, having no mass and charge,, has much greater penetrating power than alpha and beta particles. Likewise,, each decaying gamma-emitting nuclide produces one or more gamma rays of characteristic energy. These two properties of greater penetrating power and characteristic energy confer upon gamma rays their suitability and utility in the study of the radioelements potassium (K),, uranium (U) and thorium (Th) as applied to geological,, mineral and environmental studies. The abundance of particular radioactive nuclides can therefore be estimated by measuring the intensity and energies of gamma rays making it possible to conduct direct and in-situ analyses of the naturally-occurring radioactive elements K,, U and Th in the field. Field measurements can be carried-out by conducting either one or a combination of airborne,, carborne,, or ground gamma ray spectrometric survey techniques. Porphyry copper deposits are generally large (>100 million tons),, low-grade ore deposits genetically related to intermediate to felsic igneous intrusives (Lowell and Guilbert,, 1970; Beane and Titley,, 1981; Divis,, 1983). They generally occur both on and near continental margins and within island arcs. While copper is the primary mineral value of these deposits,, the economically associated minerals are gold,, molybdenum and tin. These deposits have their disseminated and stockwork veinlet sulfide mineralization emplaced in rocks that were altered by hydrothermal alteration processes into distinctive zones. It is this distinctive alteration zones correlative to increasing potassium content that lends the usefulness of gamma ray spectrometric survey in the exploration of porphyry copper deposits. Several alteration-mineralization models for porphyry copper deposits have been forwarded and the most classic is that of Lowell and Guilbert (1970). In this model,, the central core is associated with the potassic alteration with K-feldspar and biotite as the dominant potassic mineral phases. The phyllic zone,, which consists of secondary quartz and sericite,, surrounds and to some extent overlaps the inner potassic zone. The highest-grade pyrite-chalcopyrite shell generally occurs in the zone between the potassic and phyllic alteration. The propylitic zone is the outermost zone and widely distributed with alteration minerals consisting of chlorite,, epidote,, carbonates,, adularia and albite. This zone is presumed to fade outward over hundreds of meters. The argillic zone,, which is the least well developed,, if present envelopes the phyllic zone and is indicated by the presence of clay minerals (kaolinite or montmorillonite) and by the strong leaching of calcium. Due to the complexities and evolutionary character of such zoning found in many porphyry copper deposits in the world (Beane and Titley,, 1981),, departures from the Lowell and Guilbert model may be significant. In the country,, some authors have proposed models of typical Philippine copper deposits (Sillitoe and Gappe,, 1984; and Divis,, 1983). These models depart from the Lowell and Guilbert model since it was conceptualized base on deposits occurring in continental areas. A major departure is that in the Philippine model,, the hydrothermal alteration patterns tend to overlap and are sometimes indistinct,, whereas in the continental model the patterns are more regular and consistent. Also,, island arc deposits tend to have high-grade cores that coincide with the potassic zone in contrast to continental deposits that have low-grade cores coincident with the potassic zone. Likewise,, in island arc deposits,, the potassic zone tends to be less prominently developed and dominated by biotite,, quartz and chlorite with albite substituting for K-feldspar (Divis,, 1983). However,, in the Philippine models,, the high K alteration zone still occupies the central core of the deposit. This relatively high potassium content may be used as an exploration guide in searching for potassium alteration features.
Development of Beverage Products from YaconProcessSeptember 01, 2007 - August 31, 2008Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)It is necessary to study the functional properties and develop new products from yacon. Commercialization of value-added products from yacon would help farmers increase income and improve health status for Filipinos.
Development of Functional Food Products from CocoflourProcessAugust 14, 2007 - August 30, 2008Completed..
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management System in all DOST RDIs and ROs: Project 4: Upgrading of Facilities of the DOST Research and Develoment Institutes (RDIs) in support to Research and Development (R&D) and Scientific and Technological (S&T) Services-Y1FoodAugust 14, 2007 - August 14, 2008CompletedThe RDIs envisioned the upgrading of their existing R&D and testing facilities to be able to respond quickly and efficiently to the requirements of their clients who are in turn much pressured by market and regulatory requirements brought about by trade liberalization and globalization. The lack ,, if not the absence of technological services critical to meeting said requirements were indicated in the Focus Group Discussions conducted by the respective RDIs. The need to address these gaps and faced with budgetary constraints at the same time the RDIs have set out their strategies for the upgrading of their facilities over a three-year period,, the first year being marked as their highest priority. The highest priority as reflected during the first year of the project is placed on upgrading facilities for quality assurance and testing through acquisition of new and replacement of worn-out equipment. Research and development activities are geared toward developing technologies or products that do not only meet market requirements (quality,, performance,, cost competitive,, etc.) but also of regulatory requirements for environmental protection and consumer health and safety. To be able to sustain technological support,, capacity building and provision of quality S&T services to the various sectors of the economy all aimed at creating jobs,, increasing productivity,, promoting innovations,, improving product quality,, and enhancing manpower skill,, it is necessary to upgrade the RDIs' facilities. Upgrading would entail the replacement of worn-out equipment,, renovation/improvement of existing facilities,, and putting in place new facilities and services for R&D and S&T activities of RDIs.
Bioremediation Through Selective Recovery of Heavy Metals from Industrial Wastewaters Using Biogenics H2SEnvironmentJuly 15, 2007 - June 30, 2008CompletedThe approach that will be studied in this project being the pilot scale bioremediation technology using biogenic hydrogen sulfate reduction was found successful in removing heavy metals from acidic mining waste in the US Bureau of Mines (Hammack et al,, 1992,, 1993). It was also the basis for treating zinc-contaminated groundwater at the Budelo Smelter site in teh Netherlands. The performance goals for the treatment system are to produce an effluent with near neutral pH and containing less than 0.1 mg/L of any heavy metal. The technology could also be economically viable due to the concentration and possible recovery of valuable metals of concern not only in the mining sector but to other metal-based industries as well. The perceived advantage of the technology are two-fold: it allows selective recovery of copper (and possibly other heavy metals as well) from extremely acidic wastewaters and eliminate a hazardous waste stream and represents savings in terms of labor and efficiency.
Quality Assessment and Packaging System Development for Philippine VCOProcessJuly 15, 2007 - July 15, 2009CompletedStudy 1 will determine the quality and shelf life of VCO using five (5) different processes,, namely: 1) Fermentation with heat; 2) Fermentation without heat; 3) Centrifuge; 4) Dry process; and 5) Enzymatic process. This component study will be undertaken for two (2) years inclusive of project mobilization,, collection of samples and characterization of the VCO representative samples. Shelf life per se will take 18 months inclusive of the accelerated shelf life testing ,, which will take about three (3) to ten (10) months at the most depending on the process.The remaining samples,, which at ambient temperature have not yet exhibited change,, will continue to be under observation. As noted by VCO Philippines,, some oils at ambient temperature last for more than a year while others claim to reach even two years. These claims have to be validated in both studies of the project.
Environmental Management Systems for Small- and Medium-Scale for Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) ProducersProcessJuly 15, 2007 - July 31, 2008Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project will provide technical support to VCO manufacturers in addressing their significant environmental impacts through the provision of assistance on environmental management systems,, cleaner production through reduction of wastes at source,, best available technologies,, best available practices and energy efficiency.
Nutrient Fortification and Pilot Scale Optimization of Ready-to-Drink Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Juice Blends Prepared by Aseptic Processing and Packaging - Phase 1/2 (TECHNICOM)FoodJuly 15, 2007 - July 31, 2008CompletedThis study is a technological innovation of a previous PCIERD funded project entitled: Establishment of Thermal Processes for Ready-to-Drink (RTD) Tropical Fruit And Vegetable Juice Blends by Aseptic Processing and Packaging conducted in 2003-2005. The formulation and aseptic process for five RTD juice blends were established in this earlier study. However,, ascorbic acid and Vitamin A analyses revealed very low levels. Possible explanations include dilution of the product and possible nutrient losses due to deteriorative reactions during preparation,, processing and storage. This project aims to address the nutrient losses through fortification at levels that meet at least 1/3 of the RENI for Filipinos. It will also standardize the previously established formulation and process at the pilot scale in preparation for technology transfer.
Pilot Production and Testing of Biodiesel from Jatropha curcasEnergyJuly 15, 2007 - July 15, 20090.00CompletedThe project will consist of the following activities: Task 1. Establishment of processing and testing facilities dedicated for Jatropha Task 2. Jatropha Oil and Methyl Ester Production and Characterization Task 3. Prototype development and local fabrication of Jatropha processing equipment Task 4. Development of high-value materials from Jatropha by-products
Dragon Fruit Processing and Product DevelopmentFoodJuly 01, 2007 - September 30, 2007CompletedA. Processing The dragon fruit will be processed into jam,, puree,, juice and sport drink. Processing procedure will be developed and product improvement will be done. B. Physico-chemical The following tests will be done: proximate analysis (moisture,, fat ash,, protein),, viscosity,, pH,, titratable acidity,, color,, soluble solids. C. Microbiological Tests Total plate count,, yeast and moulds. D. Sensory Evaluation The processed products will be subjected to sensory evaluation. E. Packaging Design Packaging for the dragon fruit jam,, puree,, juice and sports drink will be designed. F. Product Launching and Promotion The developed product will be included in the University product exhibition and promotion.
Reactive Ion Etching Protocols for Semiconductor Devices Material ScienceJune 15, 2007 - December 01, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Refitting and upgrading of the Reactive ion ecthing for BCL3 based etching. Determine the needed chemical concentration and etch rates for GaAs,, SiN and metals. Establish sample preparation protocols and transmission electron microscopy to look at the effect of buffers on the quality of InGaAs films metamorphically grown on GaAs substrates.
Design and High Frequency Testing of Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) and High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) Material ScienceJune 15, 2007 - December 01, 2010Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Modeling of InGaAs process parameters for the 3D electromagnetic software package. Simulation of inductors and capacitors using the 3D electromagnetic software existing on wafer measurement setup. Offline post processing of measurement data. Measurement of S-parameter of transistors,, capacitors and inductors using a 20 GHz vector network analyzer. Offline post processing of measured data. Video documentation of on chip measurement of GaAs MMICs.
Electric Powered Vehicle for Urban Mass Transport in Cavite Export Processing ZoneTransportationMay 09, 2007 - September 30, 2009CompletedThe electric drive vehicle is the most efficient means to convert electrical energy to mechanical energy. The vehicle has a battery charging peak of 13.5 V and a discharge of about 11V. Verifying the ampere-hour capacity of the battery is essential to the verification of the charge/discharge capacity of the battery. Regarding the maximum speed,, it can achieve 70km/hr regardless the weight of the vehicle. Additional saftety device such as Inertia Switch was also installed which shutldown the electric vehicle whenever there is an accident. A bull horn was also installed as an early warning device for the communtiy. The transmission system is composed of a forward,, neutral and reverse gear.
Food Packaging System Development for Selected Food Products in the Regions: A Component for Promotions and Launching to National and International Trade FairsFoodMay 01, 2007 - December 31, 2008CompletedThe previous program on the food packaging system development for the partner region program (PRP),, a collaborative undertaking between CITEM and PRDC,, successfully introduced new products in the global market. With new and innovative packaging,, participation companies expanded their businesses while others were able to export their products. There are many of SMEs in the region which could reach wider markets through the improvement of packaging. SMEs need to achieve a certain standard of packaging to meet the requirements of buyers of major supermarkets and trade fairs/exhibitions,, which are the main opportunity for SMEs to expand their markets. SMEs alone can not solve the problems. The needs of SMEs in packaging improvement have been served by PRDC which provides overall consultation on packaging For IFEX 2006,, the PRP is Region 5 while for 2007-2009,, potential PRPs are Regions 10,, 1 and 12 resepctively. Major criteria used in the selection includes (1) commitment of PRP (counterpart funding,, selection of SMEs and coordination of activities),, (2) market potential of products,, and (3) commitment of SMEs to participate. At least 15 products (minimum) to 25 products (maximum) will be considered in the PRP. The number of products for development depends on the scope of packaging interventions that will be extended to SMEs i.e. label design,, packaging enhancement or package development. In terms of participation to national and international trade fairs,, target is at least two for national exhibition e.g. national trade fair (NTF) and also two for international trade fairs/food selling mission e.g. IFEX,, Foodex in Japan. Identification of trade fairs for participation will also depend on the marketing plan of CITEM and the SMEs involved.
Communication/Advocacy Program for the Services of the Regional Standards and Testing Laboratories (RSTLs)Science and Technology InfrastructureMay 01, 2007 - January 31, 2008CompletedThe project aims to promote the services of the RSTLs and eventually bridge the gap between the RSTLs and the industries. It will focus on building the capabilities of the regional coordinators in terms of planning and implementing promotional services and conceptualizing/designing simple communication materials,, while the upgrading of the laboratories are underway. This way,, the coordinators will gain the necessary skills just in time when the services and facilities of their respective RSTLs are ready for intensive promotion to targert users.
Method Validation for Trans Fatty Acid Using Virgin Coconut Oil and other Fats and OilsProcessMay 01, 2007 - March 31, 2009Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project shall investigate the presence of trans fatty acid in VCO produced from four different processesing methods and other fats and oils.
TiN/TiCN/TixCuyNz Coating Technology with the SPNIS and PSTNISMaterial ScienceApril 16, 2007 - April 15, 2010CompletedThe syntheses of TiCN and TixCuyNz are logical follow-ups of research on even harder nitrides using the SPNIS,, PECVD and PSTNIS facilities. Three potential ways of preparing the material,, TiCN,, can be explored. One approach is to first coat the diamond and diamond-like carbon layer on the substrate using the PECVD facility. Here methane and hydrogen gases are dissociated into mixed species plasma to form the diamond or DLC films on a metal substrate. Subsequently,, the substrate is exposed to mixed titanium/nitrogen plasma in the SPNIS. A second approach to form TiCN is to use solely the SPNIS. Here,, and interlayer of a few microns of sputtered Ti in pure argon plasma is formed on the substrate. Then nitrogen is introduced into the TiN depositing chamber to form the TiN interlayer for better adhesion. Formation of TiCN is achieved by introducing methane (CH4) or ethane (C2H6) and nitrogen into the depositing chamber. The pressure ratio of methane/ethane to nitrogen will be controlled. Discharge conditions,, substrate bias potential,, reactive partial gas pressures are varied for different deposition runs. A third approach is to start with the TiN coating on steel substrates done with the SPNIS. The nitrided substrate is then exposed to metal doping using an interstitial metal like carbon. Using the sputter-type ion source (PSTNIS) with graphite as target material can do this. The addition or doping of a material to TiN changes its nanostructure and physical properties,, which may result to more desirable film qualities. The characteristics of the produced film depend on the doped material and the parameters by which the dopant is added. This approach looks also at the interaction of an interstitial or substitutional metal with the TiN film under varying conditions. This should enable us to understand the nanostructure phase formation and phase transformation of the materials TiCN and TixCuyNz. The characterization methods of photoelectron spectroscopy,, x-ray absorption spectroscopy will provide a picture of the electronic and mechanical properties of these materials. Together with scanning probe microscopy,, the process of material formation can be deduced from any of the three approaches.
Polymer Treatment of Low Energy Ions from a Gas Discharge Ion Source (GDIS)Material ScienceApril 16, 2007 - April 15, 2010CompletedA Gas Discharge Ion Beam Source (GDIS) is developed as an example of a low energy ion beam source. Ion beam diagnostics like beam emittance measurement and mass analysis will be done to investigate optimum parameters in producing mixed species hydrogen positive ions. By producing a low energy ion beam,, this source is tested for surface modification applications such as ion beam irradiation. The ion beam produced from hydrogen plasma in the GDIS is to be irradiated on organic polymers. Its effects on structural organic polymers such as wood,, sea grass and others is the objective of this study. The ion treatment that the sample surfaces undergo changes their physicochemical properties. The modification is significant in the moisture absorption of the material improving its characteristic features like dyeability,, anti-stain,, and other physical characteristics. Results of the study can be extended to applications on other polymers,, bio-organisms and semiconductors.
Beam Focus,, Enhancement and Transport in the PSTNISMaterial ScienceApril 16, 2007 - April 15, 2010CompletedA sequence of accelerators and focusing techniques are employed in the extraction of gas/metal ions produced in a sputter-type ion source and in an ion shower. Enhancement of yield is tried with noble gases as well as with cesium vapors. The extracted and highly focused beam is studied in terms of its transport properties specifically on techniques of increasing acceleration voltage reaching to several keV. The ion current is expected to increase with increasing acceleration voltage. Acceleration voltages in the order of a few keV and a few hundred microamperes of ion current are essential in ion beam implantation and etching applications. Ion beam etching is necessary in the preparation of materials for various investigations such as thinning of samples for transmission electron microscopy or for texturing surfaces in the semiconductor industry. High-energy particles (ions on neutral particles) bombard the specimen in the physical process. Ion beam etching has merits over conventional metallographic etching merits over conventional metallographic etching methods specially when etching composite materials or material compounds. The production of highly energetic ions in this study is the first step towards comprehensive etching tests and parameter studies to be done in various materials. Time-of-flight mass spectroscopy will be developed to diagnose the transport of ions.
Rationalized Upgrading Project of DOST Regional Standards and Testing Laboratories (RSTLs)FoodApril 15, 2007 - May 14, 2011CompletedThis proposal emanated from the need of the DOST RSTLs to upgrade and expand their existing services to keep abreast with developments of the market particularly the food processing industry. These developments are shown in the results of the recently conducted Focus Group Discussion (FGDs) on the Demand of Analytical Test Services conducted nationwide in 2006. The following are the highlights of the FGDs: • The food processing sector in the regions is perceived to be growing. This perception is shared by the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). • The industry players/food processors signified their intention of increasing their current production volume and/or expand into additional product lines. • There are processors who are now exporting some products outside of the country. Other processors likewise stated possibility of export penetration in the coming years. The export-oriented products are: processed fruits,, virgin coconut oil and aqua-marine products,, i.e. bangus,, prawn and abalone. • In terms of regulatory issues,, the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD),, stated that they will become more aggressive in requiring Licenses to Operate (LTO) in the coming years. The granting of LTO normally involves microbiological testing of process water and finished products. Given the above results,, the DOST RSTLs rationalized an upgrading program which comes in three aspects: Replacement of Worn-out Equipment; Expansion of Testing Services; and Specialization/Establishment of Specialized Tests. For the prioritization of tests services to be upgraded and established as well as equipment to be replaced and repaired,, the DOST RSTLs also made the following as bases on top of the FGD results: a) historical performance of the DOST RSTLs e.g.,, magnitude and frequency of tests done; b) industry projection; c) regulatory test requirements (foreign and local); and d) uniqueness of the DOST RSTLs (in terms of resources and capabilities).
Validation and Verification of Hazard Control Systems in Virgin Coconut Oil Production Throughout the Supply ChainProcessMarch 15, 2007 - April 30, 2009CompletedThe project will conduct the following activities to generate data on the wet and dry processes of VCO production- fermentation (w/ and w/o heat),, traditional method,, centrifuge processes and expeller process. * Survey/plant inspections and assessment of the microflora,, chemical and physical hazards of the various stages of VCO processing of wet (Heat and without heat) and dry processes during milk/oil extraction,, harvesting,, filtration and storage. * Validate the critical control points of the physical,, chemical and microbiological aspects of production. * Establish GMP/HACCP plans in wet and dry processing of VCO * Update publication of GMP/HACCP Manual * Strengthen capability of field inspection personnel in pre-audits/auditing plants through training and actual field application
Establishment,,Implementation and Maintenance of Management Systems in all RDIs and Regional Offices: Project 3. Establishment and Implementation of Quality Management Systems in Accordance with ISO 9001-Year 1 FoodMarch 01, 2007 - February 29, 2008CompletedThis is Project 3 of the DOST Program "Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management Systemsin all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices. Project 3 aims to establish,, implement and maintain the quality management systems in all DOST RDIs,, ROs,, PCIERD,, PCARRD and the DOST-Central Office. The adoption of ISO 9001 in DOST system serves as a strategic decision to keep abreast with the demands of DOST clients and to improve the quality of service DOST provides. MIRDC as the proponent will assist the DOST RDIs and ROs from documenting their QMS to successful ISO 9001:2000 Certification. For PCIERD and PCARRD,, assistance for the successful surveillance audits would be provided. Y1 Targets for ISO 9001:2000 Certification: DOST-4A,, DOST-6,, DOST-7,, DOST-9,, DOST-11,, DOST-12,, DOST-SPU & PNRI For assistance in ISO 9001:2000 surveillance audit: PCIERD For recertification: PCARRD For QEMS surveillance audit: MIRDC
Alternative Technology for Processing of Laterite Ores: Fe-Ni Production (ERDT)EnvironmentMarch 01, 2007 - December 31, 2011CompletedTechnology for production of ferronickel alloys include carbothermic reduction of laterite ores and smelting in high temperature furnaces. Disadvantages of these processes are their reliance on metallurgical coke,, high energy consumption and environmental pollution. The present proposal is designed to develop an alternative technology that will allow the Ni minerals to be value added. At present,, the world nickel demand is increasing at a rate greater than 4 %p.a. mainly due to expansion of stainless steel capacity. China currently accounts for about 70 % of the increase in nickel demand. Philippine deposits of laterite ores are among the largest in the world. The ultimate aim of the project is to achieve a detailed understanding of nickel laterite ores reduction by methane containing gas,, and to assess the feasibility of a new,, more energy-efficient technology for the processing of laterite ores.
Design,, Fabrication,, Development and Performance Testing of Continuous Flow Cassava Dryer with Matching Rice Hull Fuel-Fed FurnaceEnergyFebruary 07, 2007 - September 07, 2007CompletedThe project aims to design,, fabricate,, develop and test the performance of a continuous flow dryer with matching rice hull fuel-fed furnace for cassava granules. This is in response to need for a low-cost,, versatile,, dryer utilizing organic waste for the growing demand for cassava granules in Bicol Region. Currently,, sun-drying or petrol-fuel fed dryers are being used. The dryer utilizes a new concept wherein a locally dehumidifier will remove water from the drying air to yield with at most 5-10% relative humidity (RH). At this RH level,, low temperature drying is excellent. This design will result to better quality product,, and thus,, better income for farmers.
Enhancement of R&D in Marine Meteorology in the Philippines: "Evaluation of Wave prediction Models for Marine Weather Forecasting & Warning"Disaster MitigationFebruary 01, 2007 - July 31, 2007CompletedBeing an archipelagic country,, inter-island shipping is a basic neccessity for commerce,, trade and transportation in the Philippines. In the last two decades,, offshore oil and natural gas exploration and production activities have rapidly increased becoming an important economic undertaking in the country sea territories. Other coastal and nearshore activities related to tourism and water sports have been growing as a result of government and private sector initiatives. These important economic activities must operated with comfortable assurance of safety particularly against adverse weather conditions
Trainer's Training on Food Safety and Quality Management SystemsFoodNovember 01, 2006 - CompletedTraining on Food Safety and Quality Management
Establishment of Doppler weather Radar Network for Disaster PreventionEnergyOctober 15, 2006 - October 16, 2007CompletedThe project involves the installation of two doppler weather radars with associated equipment and accessories. The locations are over the elevated areas in Subic,, Zambales and Tagaytay,, Cavite about 100 km apart with wide unobstructed coverage for the radar beams. The radar proposed for Tagaytay is a C-band type,, which is also useful in aviation. The radar proposed for Subic is S-Band type that can penetrate heavy rainfall causing floods in Metro Manila and its vicinity in Central Luzon. Both radars will provide accurate wind directio and speed information and quantitative estimates of rainfall intensities critical for flash flood forecasting and warning in the areas within a 120-kilometer radius around each radar base station. The project shall provide customized images from radar photos necessary for disaster braodcasting.
Bicol Consortium for Industry and Energy Research and Development (BCIERD)TransportationOctober 09, 2006 - October 09, 2011Completedrequesting financial support for the operation of the BCIERD
JETRO Enercon Project for the Steel and Iron Industry: ContinuationEnergyOctober 01, 2006 - October 01, 2007CompletedThe experts dispatch project on energy conservation (EC) on steel and iron industries supported by Japan for the Philippines commenced in 2003. Preliminary assessment of the selected industries energy related operations has been undertaken by the Japanese and local experts on their respective plants. The Japanese experts conducted an energy audit and identified areas for reducing energy consumption and possible energy efficient technology intervention in the plant operations. Appropriate energy conservation and management strategies recommended for the respective plants including process improvement,, energy conservation program and list of technological options. An evaluation visit was conducted at the same industrial plants that initially underwent the preliminary assessment. Based on the recommended energy conservation and management strategies,, the Japanese and local experts assessed the implementation strategies of the industrial plants whether they have achieve the maximum benefit of introducing energy conservation practices. Also,, validation on the energy performance of the technologies they have invested on were evaluated. Part of the program is the organization of two (2) local seminar-training. A series of lectures from the Japanese experts on energy conservation practices and technology applications were conducted to raise level of knowledge of the local participants in the field of energy conservation and management. Hands-on exercises were also provided wherein the participants were taught on how to use energy audit instruments and how to conduct and prepare energy audit reports. The activity were participated by the top management representatives of the iron and steel manufacturing companies and concerned government agencies.
Training on Livelihood program for DOST StaffFoodSeptember 04, 2006 - March 08, 2007CompletedPursuant to Section 22 of the IRR of Executive Order No. 366 on the provision of job generation,, fund management and job facilitation assistance to affected personnel,, the DBM/CSC has organized a SKills.Livelihood Program for the affected personnel to make better use of the benefits/incentives they would receive under the rationalization program. Under this program,, the Department/Agency heads shall be responsible for this assistance program and are authorized to use their available funds to enable concerned personnel to avail of skills/livelihood training. In line with this,, several requests for livelihood training from various DOST Agencies were received by ITDI-DOST in support of their rationalization program particularly for their staff who will be affected/separated from the service. In order to accommodate such requests,, the ITDI wish to hold a one time training program oneach ITDI developed technology intended for all DOST staff. Among the identified livelihood technologies which require minimal investment for business start-up are meat processing,, smoke,, and bottled fish,, coconut food products,, soybean processing (tokwa,, taho and soymilk),, soap and shampoo making,, calamansi processing,, candle making and mushroom production,, It is hoped that said training program would be able to help employees to start a business of their own using their hard earned incentive under EO 366.
Technology Validation of Biogas Technology and Its Utilization in the Philippines EnergyAugust 23, 2006 - August 23, 2007CompletedBiogas tehnology is already considered commercial in the Philippines. It has slowly gaining acceptance not only as an energy-generating device but also as a waste-treatment facility for crop and livestock waste. It has been recognized that biogas technology has great potential in recycling biomass to generate energy and presrve the environment. However,, the spread of the technology is so slow and is not commmensurate to its potential. The promotion of the technology is dispersed and the databased of the technology is not organized. It is on this premise that this project was conceptualized to have an organized database of technology to revive its promotion.
Study on the Energy Charter Treaty for Possible Adoption by the ASEANEnergyAugust 01, 2006 - August 20, 2006CompletedThe firste stage of the project is a review of the ECT that will address the legal and regluatory aspects of cross-border trading within ASEAN. Document the relavant experiences of Europe in the development and application of the ECT. Then,, an evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of adopting the ECT towards the realization of the major regional energy program in ASEAN. As an ultimate target,, provide a set of recommendations relative to the ECT. Said recommendations may be statements as to when the ASEAN REgion or an ASEAN member-country should become a signatory to the TReaty; or a proposal for the amendment of certain provision to harmonize with certain unique attributes ASEAN energy policies,,programs and legal frameworrk; or a proposition for a totally separate and distinct ASEAN ECT suitalble for ASEAN.
Industrial Biotechnology Market Support 2010ProcessJuly 01, 2006 - December 30, 2006CompletedThe major output of the assessment are recommendations as to which products and/or technologies the country can best compete in the world market in terms of capability,, technology and competitive advantage. The study shall also look into where bioprocesses can viably replace an exisitng chemical processes. A strategic roadmap with the endview of establishing a viable biotech industry in the country shall be the endpoint for the study which outlines possible S&T interventions and private-government support systems necessary focusing on the prioritized products.
1st National Forum and Workshop of the Regional Industry and Energy Research and Development Consortia on GovernanaceR and D NetworkingJune 30, 2006 - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)..
Establishment of Shelf-Life Testing Facility and Upgrading of Nutrition Analysis Capability for DOST-4,, DOST-7 and DOST-10FoodJune 15, 2006 - December 15, 2006CompletedFaced with increasing demands and requirements of gloabalization,, industries are left with no choice but to be more competitive to be able to deliver products of the right qualityand price to consumers. SMEs have thus continuously upgraded their production capacities and product quality for both local and export markets. With the increasing global demand for high quality products,, it has become imperative that SMEs would have the logistic and technical support such as nutritional labeling and shelf life analyses for their products. This is a statutory requirement of the export market. Currently,, there are limited laboratories that can provide these services,, thus local products have to be shipped to Metro Manila just for this kind of service. The expenses and delay have tremendous impact to the resources of region-based SMEs. This could be one of the reasons why few SMEs have penetrated the export market despite the huge demand especially for processed food. The project therefore will established shelf life testing facilities and nutrition analysis capabilities in three Regional Service and Testing Laboratories (RSTLs) namely,, RSTL-4,, -7,, & -10. They will serve as nodes for other regions near them.
Development of Standards for Selected Ethnic Food Products - Year 2ProcessMay 26, 2006 - May 25, 2007CompletedAt present,, the Philippine government is focusing its development efforts on processed ethnic food.. it is perceived that this is where the country can find its niche in global market. There is a huge global market for ethnic foods. In Europe alone,, the market for ethnic food products is worth USD1.8 billion and there are bigger potential markets in the USA and the Middle East. However,, for Philippine ethnic food to be able to compete on a level playing field in the global market,, standards for ethnic foods should be put in place. The development of standards for slected ethnic food products will provide a technical guide for local processors to assure the quality and safety of these ethnic food products and leevrage against technical barriers to trade in the liberalized global market leading to betetr competitiveness and marekt acceptance for our local ethnic food products.
Bamboo Veneer Lathe Technology Innovation for Commercialization (TECHNICOM)EnvironmentMay 25, 2006 - January 31, 2007CompletedThe bamboo veneer lathe was fabricated using locally available materials except for the gear motors and frequency inverter. It measures approximately 1.2m x 0.5m x 0.6m and weighs 1.5 tons and can produce a wide range of thickness from 0.5 to 2 mm. thick. The main drive is equipped with a 1.5 kW gear motor and tool/blade drive is powered by 0.2 kW gear motor wherein the speed is adjusted by frequency inverter. Power of the main and tool/blade drive is transmitted by means of roller chain and sprocket.
Design,, Construction and Systems Optimization of a Multi-Commodity Solar Dryer (MCSD)-Based Fruit Drying Complex ( Technicom)EnergyApril 24, 2006 - April 24, 2007CompletedThe establishment of Commercial-scale MCSD-based mango drying system in the Ilocos Mango Growers,, Inc. will deal on adapting and optimizing the use of the dryer for large-volume mango drying and in drying other fruits such as pineapple and banana. It will also serve to demonstrate the feasibility of the technology to would-be users to accelerate its promotion.
EVIDENCES OF THE WEST-CENTRAL PHILIPPINE COLLISION ZONE IN THE BURUANGA PENINSULA AND VICINITY: Implications on geohazards,, mineralization and energy resource potentials EnergyApril 01, 2006 - March 31, 2007CompletedThe project aims to thoroughly investigate the west-central Philippine collision zone composed of fragments of island arcs and continental materials,, in Buruanga Peninsula and vicinity,, Western Visayas,, central Philippines and examine its implications on geohazards and natural resource potential.
Food Safety Programs for the Micro,, Small and Medium Scale Food Processing Industries-Phase 1/3FoodMarch 30, 2006 - September 30, 2006CompletedThe application of the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) System in food business is recognize around the world as the system of choice in the management of food safety and the prevention of food borne diseases. The influence of the HACCP approach in facilitating the international trade of various food products have grown commercially in recent years. However,, due to several barriers and limitations inherent in small and less developed businesses (SLDBs),, the application of HACCP principles is difficult to be implemented by them. The term small and less developed businesses refers to businesses that because of their size,, lack of technical expertise,, economic resources,, or the nature of their operations encounter difficulties in implementing HACCP in their operations. The term less developed business refer to the status of the food safety management system and not to the number of staff or volume of production. SLDBs are coming under increasing pressure to apply HACCP to their food processing operations as a result of such external factors as legal requirements,, market forces and in-house management controls. The current CODEX Guidelines on the Application of HACCP is one factor/barrier which has considered to be inhibiting the more widespread utilization of HACCP by SLDBs. The WHO Expert Consultation on Strategies for Implementing HACCP in Small and Less/Developed Businesses,, (June,, 1999),, proposed a flexible application of HACCP in all food businesses irrespective of their size or nature of operations. The efficacy of any HACCP system relies on management and employees having the appropriate HACCP knowledge and skills,, and therefore training is necessary. It must be recognized that among the many obstacles for SLDBs to apply the HACCP system,, the lack of effective education and training has been identified as one of the major external obstacles. The Philippine Association of Food Technologists,, Inc. (PAFTI),, a non-profit,, non stock professional organization has initiated a 2-year program on food safety for the small and medium scale (SMEs) food processing industry since 2001. This project was geared towards increasing the safety and quality level of Philippine processed foods,, thus effectively enabling them to compete in the domestic and global markets. Specific activities crucial to the attainment of these goals and objectives included: the training of a “core” of trainers on food quality and safety (i.e. HACCP system); the development of training modules which will cater to owners and employees of micro,, small and medium food processing industries to be used in the training workshops. Within a period of 12 months (2001-2002),, PAFTI conducted eight (8) seminar workshops on Food Safety Programs for the Small and Medium Scale Food Processing Industry in eight regions: Regions I,, III,, IV,, V,, VI,, VII,, XI and NCR. In all these seminar-workshops,, the HACCP System approach with emphasis on Prerequisite Programs (SSOPs and CGMPs) prior to HACCP Plan development was applied. Each participant was provided with a training manual prepared by a HACCP certified trainer. This project aims to conduct similar seminar-workshops on HACCP to other firms. However,, since this would be partly funded under the DOST Small Enterprises Technology Upgrading Program (SET-UP),, it will give priority to firms previously supported by the Program. At the end of the project,, it is expected that at least 100 firms (10-15 firm per region) are already implementing a food safety program in their food processing operations.
Vehicle Research Testing FacilityTransportationFebruary 25, 2006 - March 31, 2007CompletedThe project,, which include the establishment of the testing laboratory with chassis dynamo meter,, emission analyzer,, diesel and gasoline CFR engine systems will completely validate and test the said alternative fueled vehicles and fuel-saving and emission control devices. The validations can provide information for the government to protect the public for any adulterated products.
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Mangement system in all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices Project 1. Implementation and Maintenance of Laboratory Accreditation in all DOST Laboratories in Accordance with ISO/IEC 17025February 01, 2006 - January 31, 2011CompletedThis project stemmed from the proposals presented during the Planning Workshop for the Upgrading of DOST Regional Service and Testing Laboratories on 05-06 April 2005 at the FNRI Training Center,, FNRI,, Bicutan,, Taguig as sponsored by PCIERD. Furthermore,, a special meeting of the RDI heads for the ICC Policy Group on 13 April 2005,, decided therein to include all RDIs in the pursuit of laboratory accreditation as well as towards prospects for certification to ISO 9001 and 14001. As decided in that meeting,, Executive Director Viloria of MIRDC was tasked to prepare the “umbrella proposal” for ISO accreditation of RDIs and Regional Offices. A first meeting by RDI representatives on 21 April 2005,, discussed on a proposal prepared by MIRDC. It was decided that all RDIs will submit their plans and priority lists of equipment to be incorporated in the said “umbrella proposal.” In addition,, a project for the Preparation of Food Reference Materials as presented by PCIERD during the DOST EXECOM Meeting No.06 on 25 April 2005 was recommended and concurred by the Secretary to be integrated in this “umbrella proposal.” This proposal has been presented to RDI heads and DOST Regional Directors in separate occasions. Their comments are already incorporated herein. PROJECT 1. ISO/IEC 17025 All laboratories operated in DOST have long recognized the need to establish QMS in their respective laboratories. In fact all Regional Offices have already established their laboratory quality management systems in conformance with ISO/IEC 17025 under the TAPI-funded project,, “TAPI-funded project,, “Establishment and Implementation of Quality Management System (QMS) in Conformance with ISO/IEC 17025 for DOST Mindanao Laboratories,,” and through the PCIERD-funded project,, “Quality Management System for DOST Regional Laboratories in Conformance with ISO/IEC 17025 for Luzon and Visayas,,” Quite a number of the laboratories operated by DOST RDIs and Regional Offices are already accredited by the BPSLAS. As of June 30,, 2005,, FNRI,, ITDI,, MIRDC,, PTRI and DOST-VII,, IX,, X,, XI have already earned their laboratory accreditation. However,, only MIRDC have accreditation for all its testing and calibration services. PTRI has accreditation for its physical and chemical testing; ITDI is accredited only in its chemistry laboratory while FNRI has to incorporate its biochemical laboratory for accreditation. FPRDI is in the process of applying for accreditation for its pulp and paper testing laboratory only while PNRI is still to signify its intention for accreditation although they are currently preparing their documentations and eventual implementation. ASTI also signified to have their laboratories accredited though these are for internal use only at the moment. For DOST Regional Offices,, DOST-IX,, X and XI are accredited in both Microbiology and Chemical laboratory while DOST VII is accredited only for its Microbiology laboratory but still awaiting for evaluation for corrective actions to its Chemical laboratory. DOST-IV and XII have already been assessed by BPSLAS for its Microbiology and Chemical laboratories and their responses to audit findings are still being evaluated. Despite the existence of such systems,, all regional laboratories did not include their facilities for calibration services in their bid for laboratory accreditation,, albeit their established systems can be expanded to accommodate them.
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management System in all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices Project 2. Provision of Reference Materials and Subsequent Conduct of Proficiency Testing Program- Year 1FoodFebruary 01, 2006 - April 30, 2007CompletedUnder the National S&T Plan,, all DOST Regional Laboratories are expected to be accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 to ensure the international comparability/acceptability of laboratory results that characterize the Philippine food supply for domestic or export markets. Decision-making on the fate of Philippine food produce/products for local and/or global markets is critically based on accurate/valid and reliable results of quality and safety laboratory tests. Incorrect results brought about by the lack of international comparability expectedly waste potential revenue-earning local food produce/products due to rejections/detentions/dumping actions at the points of entry to the markets. Furthermore,, the laboratory loses the much needed competitive advantage and credibility. International standards on food quality (e.g. nutrition labeling) and safety (e.g. chemical/microbiological hazards GMOs,, irradiation) have to be complied with,, at varying levels of acceptance/tolerance and costs. Thus,, international harmonization of standards for food quality and safety of various commodities (and therefore of standards for accrediting laboratories responsible for characterizing food attributes quality and safety) continue to be undertaken to make for a reasonably fair playing field for trading countries. Codex Alimentarius,, the reference point in global food trade disputes under the WTO agreements,, recommends that laboratories involved in testing and inspection of export and import food products adopt the following Laboratory/Analytical Quality Assurance (LQA/AQA) measures: a. Observe internal quality control b. Use Certified Reference Materials c. Participate in proficiency tests d. Become accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 (General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories) PCIERD - and TAPI-funded Laboratory Upgrading Projects led by the FNRI and MIRDC in Luzon/Visayas and Mindanao,, respectively,, have successfully resulted in the ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation by the Bureau of Products Laboratory Accreditation Scheme (BPSLAS),, Department of Trade and Industry (DTI),, of four (4) DOST Regional Microbiological Testing and one (1) Chemical Testing Laboratory to date. The first two PCIERD Upgrading Projects since 1997 limited to the Microbiological Testing Laboratory of the regions. The third PCIERD Project included the Chemical Testing Laboratory. The DTI-BPSLAS findings of the Chemical Testing Laboratories audited for ISO/IEC 17025 were revealed that non-conformances are the following: a) inadequate training on methods validation,, use of quality control procedures including use of Reference Materials (RMs),, preparation of control charting,, estimation of measurement uncertainty,, among others and b) non-implementation of ISO/IEC 17025 technical requirements particularly methods validation using RMs,, equipment preventive maintenance/calibration/in-house verification,, participation in appropriate Proficiency Test Schemes (PTS),, among others. Compliance with and sustainability of ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation require the a) use of RMs and b) participation in appropriate PT Schemes. The use of RMs to establish traceability of measurements and the regular participation of testing laboratories in well organized proficiency tests (PTs) to establish technical competence are requirements for ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Whereas proficiency tests (PTs) are available,, they are provided by only a few expert laboratories in the USA,, Australia and developed countries in Europe upon payment of subscription fees,, and these costs are prohibitive to most Philippine laboratories. Additionally,, available services are not always appropriate to the specific local needs,, in terms of analytes and food matrix. At present,, these RM and PT services are urgently needed,, there being no local supplier of RMs nor provider of PTs in the country. Other countries in ASEAN including Malaysia,, Indonesia and Vietnam organizes PT on food. The FNRI has experience in the conduct of Interlaboratory Tests on proximate and mineral analysis in 1991 and 1993 under a PCIERD Project. Furthermore,, the staff has enhanced capability in the preparation of RMs and Organization and Audit of PTs (Chemical) in trainings organized by: (1.) the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and (2.) The EC-ASEAN Training in Belgium,, Vienna and Vietnam. The sale of excess RMs with consensus values from expert laboratories/results from participants can be a strategy for sustainability of RM and PT provision in the Philippines. The major Project beneficiaries are the following: a. The DOST Regional Service and Testing Laboratories RSTLs b. The small and medium scale food industries that produce food products for local and global markets; c. The local and regional food analytical testing laboratories (government and private/commercial and academe) that are users of RMs/PTs to ensure technical competence; d. The local accreditation body (Bureau of Product Standards Laboratory Accreditation Scheme,, Department of Trade and Industry (BPSLAS,,DTI) which give 3rd party ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation for laboratories providing the analytical testing services; and e. The local recognition bodies which give 2nd party laboratory accreditation namely: Bureau of Food and Drugs,, Department of Health (BFAD,, DOH) for processed foods; the Bureau of Animal Industry and the Department of Agriculture (BAI,, DA) for feed and ingredients. Recognized laboratories will gain more clients based on referrals made by the regulatory bodies for specific commodities.
Environmental Viability Assessment of the Proposed Didipio Gold-Copper Mining project,, Quirino ProvinceEnvironmentFebruary 01, 2006 - July 31, 2006CompletedContentious environmental and social issues often plague the development of mineral deposits. One of several proposed mining projects with potentially important economic benefits to Quirino Province is the Didipio Gold – Copper deposit of Climax – Arimco Mining Corporation,, a Sydney – based mineral exploration company. Granted Financial Technical Assistance Agreement by President Fidel V. Ramos in 1994 and an Environmental Clearance Certificate by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources in 1999,, the proposed mining project is located along the boundary of Nueva Vizcaya and Quirino. It is estimated to have direct investment of US$ 150 million,, with potential government taxes and royalties pegged at around US$ 70 million. However,, the project is currently inactive due to unsettled environmental and social concerns. We propose to undertake a study of potential environmental and social problems related to the mining project identified by both the project’s proponents and those opposed to it taking into consideration the aim of Quirino Province to provide the present needs of its population without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In essence,, this research project represents a third – party perspective to contentious issues besetting the proposed mining operation as well as identify gaps in information that need to be addressed so that the LGU can better assess if the mining operation would be beneficial to Quirino Province.
Establishment,, Implementation and Maintenance of Management System in all DOST RDIs and Regional Offices Project 2. Provision of Reference Materials and Subsequent Conduct of Proficiency Testing Program- Year 2FoodFebruary 01, 2006 - April 30, 2008CompletedUnder the National S&T Plan,, all DOST Regional Laboratories are expected to be accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 to ensure the international comparability/acceptability of laboratory results that characterize the Philippine food supply for domestic or export markets. Decision-making on the fate of Philippine food produce/products for local and/or global markets is critically based on accurate/valid and reliable results of quality and safety laboratory tests. Incorrect results brought about by the lack of international comparability expectedly waste potential revenue-earning local food produce/products due to rejections/detentions/dumping actions at the points of entry to the markets. Furthermore,, the laboratory loses the much needed competitive advantage and credibility. International standards on food quality (e.g. nutrition labeling) and safety (e.g. chemical/microbiological hazards GMOs,, irradiation) have to be complied with,, at varying levels of acceptance/tolerance and costs. Thus,, international harmonization of standards for food quality and safety of various commodities (and therefore of standards for accrediting laboratories responsible for characterizing food attributes quality and safety) continue to be undertaken to make for a reasonably fair playing field for trading countries. Codex Alimentarius,, the reference point in global food trade disputes under the WTO agreements,, recommends that laboratories involved in testing and inspection of export and import food products adopt the following Laboratory/Analytical Quality Assurance (LQA/AQA) measures: a. Observe internal quality control b. Use Certified Reference Materials c. Participate in proficiency tests d. Become accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 (General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories) PCIERD - and TAPI-funded Laboratory Upgrading Projects led by the FNRI and MIRDC in Luzon/Visayas and Mindanao,, respectively,, have successfully resulted in the ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation by the Bureau of Products Laboratory Accreditation Scheme (BPSLAS),, Department of Trade and Industry (DTI),, of four (4) DOST Regional Microbiological Testing and one (1) Chemical Testing Laboratory to date. The first two PCIERD Upgrading Projects since 1997 limited to the Microbiological Testing Laboratory of the regions. The third PCIERD Project included the Chemical Testing Laboratory. The DTI-BPSLAS findings of the Chemical Testing Laboratories audited for ISO/IEC 17025 were revealed that non-conformances are the following: a) inadequate training on methods validation,, use of quality control procedures including use of Reference Materials (RMs),, preparation of control charting,, estimation of measurement uncertainty,, among others and b) non-implementation of ISO/IEC 17025 technical requirements particularly methods validation using RMs,, equipment preventive maintenance/calibration/in-house verification,, participation in appropriate Proficiency Test Schemes (PTS),, among others. Compliance with and sustainability of ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation require the a) use of RMs and b) participation in appropriate PT Schemes. The use of RMs to establish traceability of measurements and the regular participation of testing laboratories in well organized proficiency tests (PTs) to establish technical competence are requirements for ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Whereas proficiency tests (PTs) are available,, they are provided by only a few expert laboratories in the USA,, Australia and developed countries in Europe upon payment of subscription fees,, and these costs are prohibitive to most Philippine laboratories. Additionally,, available services are not always appropriate to the specific local needs,, in terms of analytes and food matrix. At present,, these RM and PT services are urgently needed,, there being no local supplier of RMs nor provider of PTs in the country. Other countries in ASEAN including Malaysia,, Indonesia and Vietnam organizes PT on food. The FNRI has experience in the conduct of Interlaboratory Tests on proximate and mineral analysis in 1991 and 1993 under a PCIERD Project. Furthermore,, the staff has enhanced capability in the preparation of RMs and Organization and Audit of PTs (Chemical) in trainings organized by: (1.) the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and (2.) The EC-ASEAN Training in Belgium,, Vienna and Vietnam. The sale of excess RMs with consensus values from expert laboratories/results from participants can be a strategy for sustainability of RM and PT provision in the Philippines. The major Project beneficiaries are the following: a. The DOST Regional Service and Testing Laboratories RSTLs b. The small and medium scale food industries that produce food products for local and global markets; c. The local and regional food analytical testing laboratories (government and private/commercial and academe) that are users of RMs/PTs to ensure technical competence; d. The local accreditation body (Bureau of Product Standards Laboratory Accreditation Scheme,, Department of Trade and Industry (BPSLAS,,DTI) which give 3rd party ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation for laboratories providing the analytical testing services; and e. The local recognition bodies which give 2nd party laboratory accreditation namely: Bureau of Food and Drugs,, Department of Health (BFAD,, DOH) for processed foods; the Bureau of Animal Industry and the Department of Agriculture (BAI,, DA) for feed and ingredients. Recognized laboratories will gain more clients based on referrals made by the regulatory bodies for specific commodities.
Tsunami Risks Mitigation Program: Project 1 Tsunami Hazard Mapping and Risk AssessmentDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2006 - December 31, 2006CompletedThis projects aims to produce 1:50,,000-acale digital tsunami hazard maps of areas near subduction zones and offshore,, especially in regions with recorded major historical tsunami events. This shall involve two main activities: 1. Nationwide tsunami hazard mapping 2.LGU-level tsunami risk assessment and mitigation planning in one pilot area.
Tsunami Risk Mitigation Program: Project 2 Tsunami Education,, Awareness Promotion and LGU Capacity BuildingDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2006 - December 31, 2006CompletedEducation and Information campaigns shall involve the production of earthquake and tsunami information materials,, such as posters,,brochures,, comics,, videos and multimedia devices,, for distribution to the public. Seminar-workshops shall also be conducted to presents the results of the hazards mapping and risks assessment (Project 1) as models for developing tsunami mitigation capacities in other areas.
Tsunami Risk Mitigation Program - Project 3: Enhancement of Earthquake and Tsunami Monitoring and Communication Capabilities of PHIVOLCSDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 2006 - December 31, 2006CompletedThis project is aimed at developing the capavility of PHIVOLCS as the national agency for earthquake and tsunami warning. A prototype simple real-time sensor for tsunami wave detection shall be developed and fabricated,, and the feasibility for its wider deployment shall be studied. Emergency communication system shall also be enhanced with the provision of redundant communication equipment in PHIVOLCS station. Lastly,, PHIVOLCS field personnel,, being the first responders during earthquake and tsunami emergencies,, shall be trained to enable them to conduct tsunami-related mapping,, and education and information campaigns in their respective areas.
Assessment of the Competitiveness of Philippine Natural Products: Market and Technology PerspectiveProcessDecember 05, 2005 - July 15, 2006CompletedThe study will be the basis for future R&D initiatives of the Department pertaining to the technological needs of the natural products market
Commercial Prototype Development of Activated Carbon Technology (TECHNICOM)ProcessDecember 01, 2005 - December 30, 2006CompletedThe project involves the development of a commercial prototype of the ITDI activated carbon technology based on the pilot scale reactor previously tested. The ITDI activated carbon technology combines the carbonization and activation steps into one continuous system. This system also allows the co-generation of low calorific gas that can be harnessed as additional sources of the energy for other farm/plant applications and/or can be recycled back into the system. The technology is called the continuous carbonization-activation process and maximizes the use of biomass thus improving the economic viability of the overall activated carbon system.
The search for groundwater in a geologically complex area: Evaluating the effects of tectonism on the groundwater systemEnvironmentNovember 01, 2005 - October 31, 2006CompletedThe Romblon Island Group is one of the few areas in the Philippines where there has not been much detailed field mapping and geologic investigations conducted. Faure and others (1989) investigated the Mindoro-Romblon-Palawan area in order to deduce the history of Southeast Asia. Their study led to the identification of four successions of pre-Eocene rock units in the Romblon,, Tablas and Sibuyan islands. The rock units include an olistostrome,, ophiolitic materials,, schistose sequence and gneissic rocks. The different types of schist observed in central Sibuyan and northern Tablas are amphibolite schist,, quartz-albite-mica schist,, chlorite schist and small amounts of marble. Chlorite schists are found in Romblon,, Alad,, Cobrador and Sibuyan islands. Different varieties of marble were mapped in the province by the Bureau of Mines and Geosciences (1982). Maac and Ylade (1988) grouped the rocks in Tablas Island into nine formations. These are the Romblon Metamorphics,, Tablas Volcanics,, Sibuyan Ultramafics,, Calatrava Intrusives,, Bailan Limestone,, Binoog Formation,, Anahao Formation,, Banton Volcanics and Peliw Formation. The stratigraphic and paleontological study which they conducted led to a general description of the characteristics of these nine formations. Other published literature on the Romblon Island Group discuss its regional geologic setting and how it relates to the collision event which took place in this region. The presence of various features (e.g. ophiolites and ophiolitic complexes,, accretionary complexes and thrust belts) in Palawan,, Busuanga Group of Islands,, Mindoro,, Panay and Romblon Group of Islands were used as clues to infer the location of the collision between the Palawan microcontinental block with the rest of the Philippine archipelago (e.g. Rangin et al.,, 1985; Pineda and Aurelio,, 1992; Pubellier et al.,, 1996; Yumul et al.,, 2003). In terms of studies dealing with water resources in the Province,, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) was contracted by the Philippine Government in 1986 to bring water to underserved rural areas in the island provinces as part of the Integrated Water Supply Program. The project aimed to provide safe and easily accessible drinking water to 16 small island provinces. These include: Basilan,, Batanes,, Camiguin,, Catanduanes,, Guimaras,, Marinduque,, Masbate,, Negros Occidental,, Negros Oriental,, Quezon,, Romblon,, Siquihor,, Sulu,, Surigao,, and Tawi Tawi (Asico and Lumbao,, 2004). In order to ensure the success of The Island Provinces Rural Water Supply Sector Project,, it was followed up by the Second Island Provinces Rural Water Supply Sector Project,, which was approved in 1990 (Asico and Lumbao,, 2004). In the evaluation reports prepared by the ADB,, the first and second projects' operational performance was rated partly successful and not fully satisfactory,, respectively (ADB,, 1995; ADB,, 1999). In some cases,, the wells were built in areas with poor water quality. The presence of Escherichia coli and other effluent and bacterial pathogens that most probably come from septic tank leakages have been reported. Other wells were reported to produce water that taste differently and produce yellow stains on clothes. In coastal areas,, overextraction has led to salt water intrusion,, turning the water in shallow wells brackish and unfit for consumption (ADB,, 1999). Still,, about a third of the wells constructed during the first phase of the project yielded no water at all (ADB,, 1995). A total of 357 deep and 246 shallow wells were constructed in Romblon Province during the implementation of this project. In addition,, 58 wells and 52 springs were rehabilitated. Water quality analysis in some of these wells yielded results that are not very satisfactory. Some springs and shallow wells (e.g. Bgy. Tubigan,, Ferrol and Bgy. Batiano,, Odiongan) were reported to have colliform bacteria,, even fecal colliform (ADB,, 1999). Water from these sources are therefore unsafe for drinking. As of present,, no data on the condition of these wells were found. These problems may be attributed to poor site selection process (ADB,, 1995),, which is partly due to lack or insufficient hydrogeological data in the areas. Results from the study conducted by Mair et al. (in an undated unpublished report) led to estimates of the depth to groundwater at less than 6 meters in a proposed landfill site 5 km southwest of Odiongan. The DENR (1998),, which conducted the preliminary geological assessment of this landfill site,, reported that the area is practically underlain by the Anahao Formation,, which consists of tuffaceous sandstone,, mudstone,, calcareous shale and bioclastic limestone lenses. At present,, there is a scarcity of groundwater data and other relevant data in the Province of Romblon. Hence,, the proposed study hopes to provide the data that will be helpful for the search for groundwater in some of these coastal areas.
Improvement of Current Processes and Operations in the Manufacture of Muscovado Sugar to Meet Specific RequirementsProcessOctober 15, 2005 - January 31, 2007Completed
Technology Commercialization/Diffusion of Smoked Fish Enterprise Module - Phase I (TECHNICOM)ProcessOctober 15, 2005 - December 15, 2006CompletedDescription of Current Technology The previously existing plant lay-out of the ITDI smoked fish enterprise module at the Food Processing Division. The facility has a limited capacity of 150 kg for a whole day operation. The facility has a fixed concrete three chambers smokehouse,, a dryer and stainless steel working tables. Description of Proposed Improvements - Installation of footbaths for the extrance/exits - Renovation of the entrance/exit passages - Locker room and staff lounge for leasing clients - Installation of screen covering of the processing area in compliance to GMP - Fabrication of a prototype smoek house for small scale test runs - Fabrication of an additional stainless steel cabinet type smoked house to increase production volume - Purchase of an additional dryer to increase the production volume - Installation of PVC curtains to ward off entry of insects and ensure GMP - Installation of hand washing area prior to the entrance door to ensure hygiene of the workers
Flood Susceptibility Assessment of South-Central Zamboanga City Using Geomorphological Techniques and Geographic Information SystemOctober 01, 2005 - September 30, 2006CompletedZamboanga City is considered as the economic hub of Western Mindanao. As the city expands,, vast tracts of land are being converted in order to accommodate not only the ever-increasing demands for residential space,, but also for commercial and recreational needs and purposes. Consequently,, rapid urbanization takes place that even geohazard-prone areas are being developed for use. As a result,, millions of pesos worth of properties and infrastructures are put to risk. This risk is even magnified as the number of inhabitants tend to increase as development takes place in a particular hazard-prone locale. Recently,, Zamboanga City has been experiencing floods in areas not usually prone to such. Several flooding incidents have occurred in the city last year,, resulting to property damages and several fatalities (e.g. Toribio,, 2003). Although similar occurrences might have transpired in the past,, the number of people residing in flood prone areas such as coasts,, riverbanks,, catchment basins,, and flood plains are comparatively lesser than the present. Zamboanga City is classified as a Type III zone based on the Modified Coronas Classification scheme. Type III is defined as a zone with “no pronounced maximum rain period and a short dry season lasting only from one to three months”. As it is,, the occurrence of the El Niño phenomenon seemingly extended the dry season several months longer than usual. Despite this,, Zamboanga City still experiences relatively extensive flooding as never before. To address this issue,, the local government unit of Zamboanga needs to formulate and eventually implement new measures with which to mitigate this type of geologic hazard. However,, prior to formulating such,, it is imperative that factors influencing the occurrence of floods be first evaluated. Foremost of these factors are the geomorphology,, hydrology,, and structural geology of the proposed study area. Geomorphological features include the configuration and formation of different landforms,, watersheds,, and catchment basins. Hydrological aspects pertain to the distribution of water,, amount of rainfall,, infiltration rate,, discharge,, and recharge rate of streams including the dynamism inherent within different drainage systems. Structural geology,, on the other hand,, deals with different geological structures such as the attitude of beds,, the orientation of faults,, and the influence of these elements to the overall geometry of watersheds. In addition,, the physico-chemical properties of the underlying subsurface materials should also be studied. Soil/rock parameters like permeability is known to have a direct effect on infiltration rates and runoff. The utilization of geomorphological techniques and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is one of the cutting edge technologies in flood hazard evaluation. Applying this method in drainage basin analysis is definitely a first in the region and has never been more timely. Data generated from this project will surely aid local city administrators and land developers in various aspects like landuse planning,, zoning,, and site selection for different infrastructure projects. Further,, this grassroots scientific approach would bring about baseline information that structural and design engineers may take advantage of in order to construct efficient and long term engineering solutions. Lastly,, considerable reduction of repair and maintenance costs of flood control systems borne by the city government will be greatly minimized. Similarly,, costs involved in the evacuation of residents from flood affected areas as well as assistance that should be extended to the evacuees can be eliminated.
Technology Commercialization/Diffusion of the Enterprise Module for Spray-Dried Products-Phase I (TECHNICOM)ProcessSeptember 15, 2005 - December 15, 2006CompletedThe project involves the improvement of the Enterprise Module (EM) on spray drier in terms of capacity,, efficiency and solubility and the over-all quality of the spray dried products and upgrade to a commercial level.
Pilot Production for Commercial Market Testing of Bottled Gourmet Balut Recipes (TECHNICOM)FoodAugust 15, 2005 - May 21, 2006CompletedThe proposal is seeking the financial assistance of TECHNICOM. The proponent is currently engaged in the balut production where the shelf-life of the balut is only 20 days. With the technology developed by the ITDI where three (3) recipes of bottled balut were generated and with shlef-life of one (1) year,, the proponent,, Concio's Food Corporation,, desires to commercialize the production of the said products,, even to tap the market abroad.
Upgrading of DOST Regional Service and Testing Laboratories (RSTLs): Assessment of DOST-RSTLs Capabilities - Project 1b: Evaluation of Equipment of DOST RSTLsFoodAugust 11, 2005 - November 10, 2005CompletedThis project stemmed from the proposals presented during the Planning Workshop for the Upgrading of DOST Regional Service and Testing Laboratories by the DOST Regional Directors and laboratory staff on 05-06 April 2005 at the FNRI Training Center,, FNRI. Bicutan,, Taguig as sponsored by PCIERD. In the workshop,, several concerns were raised on equipment which are unutilized of underutilized. Unutilized equipment are those which have not been put to service since their delivery while underutilized equipment are defined as equipment whose use is not maximized. However,, the criteria into which maximization can be considered has not yet been established. In view of efforts to maximize use of meager resources,, equipment identified to be unutilized are subject for reallocation to other laboratories which will have more use of such. This project therefore will set criteria for equipment maximization,, actual laboratory visit,, consultative discussion with the Regional Technical Evaluation Committee (RTEC) and coming up with a report on the status of all equipment granted to the RSTLs.
Utilization of Coco methyl Ester (CME) as Diesel Fuel Substitute in Romblon: Environmental and Marketing Aspects EnergyAugust 04, 2005 - January 01, 1970CompletedThe CME plant established in Romblon shall demonstrate the viability of CME with the end in view of replicating the experience in other parts of the country where coconut abounds and diesel is expensive. It has been recognized that the establishment of a CME production facility in Romblon may create potential impact to the environment. The project aims to minimize,, if not eliminate the negative impact of the operations in the CME plant to the environment. In order for Romblon CME Plant to be showcased as an environment-friendly facility,, it must establish proper environmental management plans as well as comply with all the environmental laws and regulations. The CME Plant,, located in Bgy. Anahao,, Odiongan,, Romblon,, was officially launched and is being prepared for turnover for operation by the private cooperator,, the St. Vincent Ferrer Parish Multi-Purpose Cooperative. The CME plant is currently at its start-up operations and optimization of process parameters. What to do with the fuel and by-products produced during the optimization period (approximately 4000 liters) will be decided on by the Project Management Board once it has convened. Some of the CME produced,, however,, will be used for the required tests. In preparation for its full operation,, mitigating measures are necessary and must be in place to ensure that environmental impacts from CME production and utilization are minimized. The assessment of the environmental impacts of CME production and utilization involves:  testing of effluent and air emissions - the data gathered will serve as basis for the design of the waste treatment facility  gathering of air emission data at the NPC,, at the CME plant,, and at road networks frequented by public transport – the data gathered will serve as baseline information to see the effect,, in the long term,, of CME use  performance and vehicle emission testing of CME using different blends in both automotive and stationary engines – the data will be used in the application for accreditation of the fuel as well as in the validation of existing data Section 27 of The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 states that “No manufacturer,, processor or trader of any fuel or additive may import,, sell,, offer for sale or introduce into commerce such fuel or additive unless the same has been registered. Thus,, one objective of the project is to seek accreditation from the Department of Energy (DOE) and other government agencies. A large part of the success of the CME program hinges on public acceptability. Thus,, as part of the marketing strategy,, a massive information drive using available and appropriate media to promote coconut methyl ester (CME) to target end-users in Romblon will be undertaken. The campaign will disseminate information about the advantages of using CME with the view of allaying public skepticism on the viability of CME. Aside from this,, information on the proper handling of the fuel will be disseminated to ensure a positive experience for users. The campaign will also highlight the benefit of stabilizing the copra price in the province.
Establishment of a Community-Based Rainfall Observation Network (CBRON)Disaster MitigationJuly 13, 2005 - July 13, 2006CompletedThe project will fabricate,, acquire and instal raingauges in selected flood and landslide prone areas in regions 2,,3,,4,,5 and 8. LGU personnel will be trained in data collection and transmission to PAGASA stations for forecasting and early warning. Trasmission of data is mainly through short message sending (SMS). Rainfall data from collecting sites and also the inclusion of other factors such as land cover,, land use,, and soil characteristics will serve as inputs in the validation and evaluation of agency's numerical and statistical models in predicting rainfall,, flood,, and landslides. There are 425 raingauges required in the selected regions. Fifty raingauges will be shouldered by PCIERD-GIA and the rest will be shouldered by LGUs.
Upgrading Water Level Monitoring facilities for Flood Forecasting and Warning: GOP's Counterpart in PAGASA-JICA Technical Cooperation Project (TCP)Disaster MitigationJuly 01, 2005 - June 30, 2006Completed...
Strengthening Weather Observational Capability for Natural Disaster Preparedness and MitigationDisaster MitigationJune 24, 2005 - June 23, 2006CompletedModern weather forecasting involves a combination of computer models,, observation,, and knowledge of trends and patters. Collecting data from various parts in the atmosphere helps to create a more descriptive picture of weather. It is an important component of forecasting and the need for reliable data is vital for more accurate wetaher and climate predictions. Reliable and representative data collection needs better knowledgeable personnel and strengthened observational capacity. Near real time data collection related to its timely electronic transmittal from the very source to its destination. This facilitates date transfer and archiving to optimize its application. Public awareness on weather and climate as warranted by the increased demand of tailored forecast necessitate improved meteorological data collction and utilization. Weather information,, both historical and predictive may have further benefit,, when integrated into decision-makin process. Disaster planning from risk related catastrophes can benefit from improved weather predictions. Defective instruments entail delays and inaccuracy of data collection while correctly functioning weather instruments with decent working conditions for weather observers,, in combination with their skills and acquired expertise,, are prerequisite to beter/improved meteorological data collection. Based on recent assessment,, many ynoptic and agromet stations fall below livable standard and require immediate repair. It is along this line that this project is being proposed.
Development of Natural Dye Industry in Aklan Phase II (TECHNICOM)FoodJune 15, 2005 - June 06, 2006CompletedThe revival of the natural dye industry has become evident in the recent fashion trends both in the international and local scenarios. World-class fashion desginers of the country have explored the use of natural dyes for their famous creations and the prospects for exports are significantly growing. Fabrics popularly utilized in these export quality novelty products nclude piña,, silk,, piña-seda and abaca which are mostly woven in Aklan. With the success story of Abra on the natural dye production and application to cotton-based materials,, it was found out that a similar venture has a good potential in the VIsayan region particularly in Aklan which is acknowldege as the handweaving center for pieapple,, silk and abaca fabrics. To date,, there are about 550 handweavers in 10 municipalities of AKlan producing mostly piña and piña-seda whose sales in year 2000 amounted to 108,,345 meters valued at 33,,109,,775. These municipalities are likewise surrounded/endowed with vast areas suitable for planning dye sources. Several potential dye-yielding plants have also been identified in the area and initial training by PTRI on the extraction and application of these dye sources to their products has been conducted. The Aklan weavers believe that the PTRI natural dye extraction and application technology could enhance and upgrade the aesthetic quality and saleability of their handwoven fabrics of abaca,, silk,, piña and piña-seda. With a sales performance of 83,,000 meters of piña and piña-seda fabrics in 1999 amounting to 35,,067,,520.00 dyeing at least 50% of their produce with natural dyes will provide an additional income of 4,,970,,000.00 due to the premium/value added to the fabrics. The implementation of the six-month activities of this two-year project,, which was funded under the DOST-TECHNICOM,, commenced last October 2003. Activities for the first six months were satisfactorily completed. It focused on color yield verification using teh PTRI's established conditions of natural dye extraction and application processes of identified sources i.e. achuete,, yellow giner,, sapang,, indigo and talisay which were abundant in the area. Likewise,, the developed natural dye technology was transferred through an intensive training for the hired technical staff of the ASU and the private entrepreneur/investor. the CSF under the enterprise name Santo Niño Natural Dyeing and Allied Services (SNNDAS) was established and has initially started its commercial operation. Natural dyeing service requests ranging from dyeing of fibers,, woven fabrics and its manufacturers have been recieved from and rendered to local clients. During teh initial operation of the CSF,, some clients required a different array of colors that could bot be produced from the initially introduced natural dye yielding plant sources. Thus,, verification and optimization of the established natural dye technology utilizing newly identified dye yielding plants in the area namely: Indian tree,, lumbang and kubi are deemed essential to meet the requirements of thier clients. This is one of the milestone activities of this proposed project that needs to be given emphasis and must be conducted in order to address the above-mentioed problem. Furthermore,, to achieve the primary aim of the project,, three expected major outputs should be completely achieved thru the conduct of the identified milestone activities. These are,, first,, the developed.optimized and verified methods of extraction and textile application on laboratory to pilot scale level of the newly identified dye sources in addition to pili nut,, mahogany and madre de cacao which were previously found and included in teh PTRI's list of potential beneficiaries or staff of SNNDAS on said technology to strenghten their technical capability and third,, a fully established and sustained commercial operation of the natural dye CSF in Aklan.
Assessment/Audit of DOST-GIA Funded Integrated Program on Cleaner Production TechnologiesEnvironmentJune 15, 2005 - May 15, 20060.00CompletedThe project will audit and assess the Integrated Program on Cleaner Production Technologies (IPCT),, a flagship program of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) implemented by the Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI) and monitored by the Philippine Council for Industry and Energy Research and Development (PCIERD). The program started in 1999 and will end 2005. Its main goal is to promote sustainable development and strengthen industry competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) through the use of cleaner production (CP) technologies. The result of the audit will serve as baseline information for recommendations in support of the program’s future directions. Sustainability and strengthening of program's weaknesses will also be analyzed as outputs of the audit.
Pilot Scale Production of Binderless Coco Coir BoardsConstructionJune 07, 2005 - September 30, 2005CompletedA new technology to produce binderless boards using coconut coir fiber and dust has been developed resulting from the R&D project implemented by A&F of the Netherlands and FPRDI with the collaboration of Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) and Fiber Industries Development Authority (FIDA). The project that ended in November 2003 was concluded with a seminar- attended by coconut processors,, representatives from the government and private sectors,, researchers and scientists from the Netherlands and some foreign nationals. One of the recommendations after the seminar-workshop was the scaling-up of the production process using the FPRDI Pilot Plant. The FPRDI pilot plant will serve as a common service facility that would demonstrate the technology and the processes involved. Rehabilitation and repair of the equipment were considered as priorities for the realization of the production on a bigger scale.
Commercial Prototype Development of Biomass- Fired Coffee Roasting System ( TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJune 01, 2005 - October 01, 2006CompletedThe project aims to develop a commercial prototype of the biomass-fired coffee roasting system that was designed,, fabricated and previously tested by the Fuels and Energy Division of the Industrial Technology Development Institute (FED-ITDI). Results of the test runs conducted for the previous system showed that the system could produce roasted coffee that is comparable in qulaity to commercially available products. The commercial prototype will be used in the establishment of a common service facility that will initially service the coffee farmers in Cavite. The pressence of the said facility will facilitate the development of the coffee industry in the province.
Development of Standards for Selected Ethnic Food Products - Year 1FoodMay 26, 2005 - May 25, 2006CompletedSystems of product standards assist in ensuring consistency in the quality of goods and services produced in an economy. Ensuring quality in products will reduce variability,, protect consumer interests and contribute to their competitiveness. The establishment of product standards provides technical basis and reference for product identity leading to the design of appropriate methods of measuring and assuring product quality and safety throughout the stages of production,, processing,, storage,, transport and commercial distribution. The development of standards involves: extensive quality control data collation and analyses; consultation with the affected industry sectors,, regulatory authorities and stakeholders; and,, a proactive and determined national representation in worldwide food standards setting organization such as the Codex Alimentarius Commission. The consultative process provides a realistic,, effective and consistent approach to regulatory enforcement,, which must involve safe and hygienic production,, processing,, storage and transport of food. Ethnic foods are foods,, ingredients and beverages that have particular association with the country or place of their origin. Since these products are different from most ‘common’ food commodities or those that western nations are familiar with,, ethnic foods are often evaluated based on standards set for products whose characteristics they come closest. This practice often leads to inconsistencies in the fair and objective evaluation of their quality and safety. These inconsistencies contribute to technical barriers to trade leading to the poor acceptance and performance of local ethnic foods in the export markets. The development of standards for selected ethnic food products will provide a technical guide for local processors to adopt to assure the quality and safety of these ethnic food products and leverage against technical barriers to trade in the liberalized global market leading to better competitiveness and market acceptance for our local ethnic food products. The Mechanism for Standards Development traditionally involves the following: 1. Establishment of a Standards Development Committee,, which shall composed of representatives from industry sectors and stakeholders. The Committee shall assess the food product for standards development. 2. The Initial Draft Assessment is published for public consultation,, review and comments. 3. A Revised Draft Assessment is produced and again submitted for public consultation. 4. From this process,, a Final Assessment is produced,, becoming the Draft Standard that is presented to an approving Board. 5. From here the Draft Standard will be considered by the country as national standard In developing countries like the Philippines,, technical standards are usually established by adapting standards defined in developed countries. While costs and time for developing standards are reduced,, too rigid standards may be imposed inducing technological dependency on advanced countries and stifling the growth of the industry. In the Philippines,, most of our national standards are patterned after international standards such as those set under the CODEX ALIMENTARIUS COMMISSION (CAC) and similar ones imposed by other countries on Philippine products. At present,, the Philippine government is focusing its developmental efforts on processed ethnic food. It is perceived that this is where the country can find its niche in the global market. There is a huge global market for ethnic foods. In Europe alone,, the market for ethnic food products is worth US $1.8 billion and there are bigger potential markets in the USA and the Middle East. However,, for Philippine ethnic food to be able to compete on a level playing field in the global market,, standards for ethnic foods should be put in place. In 1994,, the Industrial Technology Development Institute (ITDI) initiated standardization of several ethnic food products in cooperation with the Food Standard Technical Committee (FSTC),, which was composed of representatives from the Philippine Chamber of Food Manufacturers Incorporated (PCFMI),, UP Diliman,, BFAD,, BPI and PHILFOODEX. Below is a summary of accomplishments of the group: Food Standards Developed Participating Companies Status 1. Nata de Coco in Syrup Delicious Florence Foods Corp Pacific Isles Finalized PNS 2. Dry Base Mixes for Soups and Sauces RFM California Mfg. Corp. Marigold (Mama Sita) UFC Jona's Submitted to BFAD for public review 3. Dried Whole Sardines Submitted to BFAD for public review 4. Dried Split/Fillet Fish Submitted to BFAD for public review 5. Kaong in Syrup Delicious Florence Foods Corp Pacific Isles Jona's Reysons Instapack Lubag Foods Others: Fitrite Submitted to BFAD for public review 6. Banana in Syrup 7. Jackfruit in Syrup Submitted to BFAD for public review 8. Legumes in Syrup (chickpeas,, white beans & red mung beans) 9. Coconut Sport in Syrup 10. Mixed (halo-halo) in 11. Syrup One of the products standardized by the Bureau of Product Standards' Technical Committee on Food Products is dried mangoes. This document specifies requirements for mangoes dried either by solar drying or by other methods of dehydration. It establishes a system of grading (either fancy or regular grade),, packing and labeling dried mangoes to meet the needs of stakeholders concerned in dried mango processing. It also provides the classification of styles for dried mangoes (mango slices,, quarters or chips) and the general requirements in processing dried mangoes. This project supports the vision of the FSTC to develop standards for Philippine ethnic foods that are at par with international standards and at the same time protecting the local processors’ and the country's interests.
Pilot Production of Food Bar (TECHNICOM)FoodMay 15, 2005 - July 30, 2006CompletedThe geograhical location and physical environment of the Philippines has made the country prone to various kinds of calamities such as typhoon,, floods,, drought,, earthquake,, volcanic eruptions and landslides. At present,, the number of disaster victims requiring assistance for survival and special considerations in meeting their nutritional needs continues to increase. Emergency feeding is an impoetant component of relief services in order to preserve life,, maintain morale of people,, relieve the condition of casualties and motivate emergency workers in their work. The problems encountered during disaster feeding are inadequate and unbalances food ration,, inconvenient food preparation for some food rations,, high cost of existing food rations,, and culturally unacceptable food rations. The FNRI has developed food products for emergency/disaster feeding,, one of which is the FOod bar. the Food bar is made from combinations of expanded cereals,, flour from legumes and oilseeds,, which provide energy and adequate amount of protein. These products are ready-to-eat,, appealing and nutritious. The products are light,, therefore,, easy to handle and transport. The product comes in chocolate-coated,, peanut flavored and tropical fruit flavored variants that provide delicious and quick sources of calories,, protein,, carbohydrates and fat. The target market for thsi kind of product are the government and non-government institutions involved in food assistance during disaster and emergency situations. It can also be a part of a military food rations during operation and civilian missions. The product can also be marketed in supermarket shelves as convenience foods. The product has been developed in a laboratory scale and needs to be produced in a ilot scale level to determine its commercial viability and develop a business plan. This will assist in the transfer of food bar products through business pakcaging and investment matching activities in order to facilitate the technology commercialization/diffusion of the product. Grower's Food Incorporated have expressed interest in adopting the technology but needs information on the feasibility of the project. This proposal will accelerated the transfer of the technology to our client entrepreneur.
Disaster Mitigation Measures to minimize Damages Caused by Natural HazardsEnvironmentMay 01, 2005 - June 21, 2006CompletedPHIVOLCS The geographical location and tectonic setting of the Philippines makes it prone to frequent occurrences of natural calamities related to passage of typhoons,, volcanic eruptions and/or earthquakes. With each calamity,, lives are lost and losses to crops and properties damaged run into millions (if not billions) of pesos. Landslides (whether rainfall-induced or fault-related) and flash floods are some of the disasters that occurred in 2004. As such,, understanding the causes and extent of the impacts of these disastrous events may shed light on future disaster mitigation and response of our government as a whole,, and the concerned stakeholders in particular. PAG-ASA Enhancing the capabilities of PAGASA Quick Response Team (QRT) to deploy in areas susceptible to natural hazards such as typhoons,, flood,, etc and conduct IEC in the management and mitigation of these disasters thru early warnings to reduce disaster losses.
Assessment of Aviation Forecasts: S&T Concerns Addressing Aviation Safety IssuesEnergyApril 13, 2005 - April 13, 2006CompletedThe Aviation Meteorological Office of PAGASA serves the pre-flight and in-flight meteorological service requirements of aviation operations by providing a forecast of weather conditions (e.g. wind direction and speed,, visibility,, cloudiness and surface temperatures) at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport for a 24-hour period. These terminal forecasts are issued every six hours and are based mainly from different weather parameters being monitored at the airport observing station and from information being supplied by the central office. As the country’s National Meteorological Authority mandated to,, among others,, provide meteorological service for international and national air navigation,, PAGASA is duty-bound to supply high quality aviation weather forecasts and timely en-route meteorological forecasts. This is in compliance with the standards and recommended procedures set forth by two United Nations specialized agencies – the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) - which Philippines is a member of. Recent developments in numerical weather prediction system as well as advancement in communication have led to the availability of digital model output that allows forecasters to customize products to meet specific needs of users and improve local forecast quality. Forecasts from numerical weather prediction models,, available via the internet,, are also sources of information for terminal area forecast formulation. Thus,, aside from observed meteorological parameters,, PAGASA relies to a great extent on the internet in getting hold of en-route wind and temperature forecasts and other significant weather charts being provided by the World Area Forecast System (WAFS) with its two WAF Centers (WAFCs) in Washington and London. These WAFS products are integral part of the Flight Documentation Folder that PAGASA issues thrice a day for various aeronautical users. What is WAFS? WAFS is a program developed by WMO and ICAO to improve the quality and consistency of en-route guidance provided for international aircraft operations. It is a broadcast-only system for providing high-quality global upper wind and temperature data and significant weather forecasts for pilots to use in pre-flight operational planning and associated flight documentation. The one-way,, point-to-multi-point WAFS satellite broadcasts will not only allow more reliable and timely transmission of traditional graphical aviation products,, but will also provide ready access to the new gridded data sets designed specifically for aviation applications. The availability of high-quality wind forecasts for commercial aviation is extremely important. The WAFS data provide an essential support for tactical decision-making for global Air Traffic Management,, including air traffic flow management,, flexible or dynamic aircraft routing,, and in-flight pre-planning by operators through centralized operational control. For nearly a decade,, WAFS products,, which include wind and temperature forecasts,, have been available in the internet (PAGASA,, however,, has only used this option for only three years). The availability of the WAFS products in the internet will cease starting July 2005. Thus,, there is an urgent need to have a continuous access to WAFS products through the acquisition of necessary hardware and software. This will ensure that airline operators will have meteorological forecasts generated by the two WAFCs for flight planning and flight documentation. However,, outputs from these models should be validated by local aviation services to make it more valuable for operational purposes. Thus,, a study will be conducted to compare forecasts of selected meteorological parameters based on surface observation being done at the pilot area (NAIA) and forecasts from different numerical models for a period of two years. For this particular study,, only the 24-hr forecast will be considered. Analysis of observed data for the past year will include method of observation and exposure of instruments. Simple statistical analysis will be employed to measure the level of accuracy of the two forecasts. It is envisioned that with the result of the study,, outputs from numerical models would serve as basis in the formulation of local area forecasts. Surface weather data being observed at the pilot area will support the continuous development and validation of these numerical models. Utilization of the available digital products would significantly improve the quality of terminal area forecasts that PAGASA provides to various aeronautical users,, e.g. airline operators,, flight crew members,, air traffic services units,, search and rescue services units,, and airport managers to ensure safe and efficient air navigation activities.
Design and Fabrication of a Portable Fish Smoking MachineMetals and EngineeringApril 05, 2005 - October 05, 2005CompletedThrough the project,, the Fish Smoking practice will be made more hygienic,, efficient and standardized to yield products ascribe to food standards. The portable fish smoking machine will have provisions for control of smoke and temperature in order to yield quality smoked fish. The proposed fish smoking machine is micro,, portable and lesser in cost with provisions for cleaning the inside of the chamber.
Technology Commercialization/ Diffusion of thermal Processing Enterprise of Module enterprise module by Water Retort (TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationMarch 16, 2005 - September 15, 2005CompletedThe project will develop and design a prototype water retort. Test run and debugging shall be conducted. Heat distribution test for corn,, skim milk and ube shall be included in the test run. The technicom level of the project include improvement of efficiency of the equipment and its performance through installation of process controls and instrumentations. There will also be pilot production,, trials,, and testing.
S&T Support Program for Disaster ManagementEnergyMarch 15, 2005 - March 01, 2006CompletedS&T support Program for Disater Management
Design and Development of Tinagak Knotting MachineMetals and EngineeringMarch 09, 2005 - September 09, 2005Completedfabrication of tinagak knotting machine
Collection of Data on the Raw MAterial Supply for Abaca,, Banana and Pineapple FibersTextileFebruary 28, 2005 - April 30, 2005CompletedIn pursuit of evaluating the commercial viability of manufacturing the Philippine tropical fabric utilizing pineapple,, banana and abaca fibers,, a feasibility study will be conducted under the Technology Incubation and Commercialization (TECHNICOM) Program. The commercial potential of the aforementioned technology will be assessed to establish a business opportunity for indigeneous fiber-based fabric manufactuirng in the country. In connection to this project,, a related activity is being proposed which will primarily reinforce the analysis of the raw material supply and consequently the supply chain dynamics involved in the production of Philippine tropical fabrics. It is the objective of the proposed activity to gather and/or validate production data on abaca,, banana and pineapple fibers,, with primary consideration on major plantations only across the country,, through ocular visits and observation of actual farm level processing. In the gathering of data fr abaca,, only the S2 grade,, which comes in mized varieties,, will be considered inasmuch as this has been proven to be the most suitable grade for the Philippine tropical fabric production. Commercial banana,, on the other hand,, grow Cavendish variety and in view of theri abundance,, coupled woth R&D findings that it exhibits teh most satisfactory processing performance,, the project will thus be confined to the said variety. For pineapple,, two varieties: namely,, Smooth Cayenne or hawaiian and Formosa or Queen,, which are grown primarily for fruit production and canning will be considered since,, like the Cavendish,, both have good processing performance and potential voluminous supply. The other pineapple variety,, the Red Spanish being used by hand weavers will not be included so as not to compete with the hand weaving sector. The main areas to be visited will be Bukidnon,, South Cotabato and Camarines Norte for pineapple fiber; South Cotabato,, Maguindanao,, Davao City and Davao del Norte for banana fiber,, and Davao City,, Leyte and Albay for abaca fiber. With the imminent implementation of RA 9242 that prescribes the use of Philippine tropical fabrics as office uniform of government employees,, in general,, and the impending commencement of the TECHNICOM project on the preparation of the Business Plan for the Manufacturing and Supply of Philippine tropical fabrics in particular,, this activity is deemed timely and necessary to come up with primary information,, statistics and analysis of the entire supply chain.
Upgrading of Existing Packaging R&D Laboratory and Installation of Facility for Digitized Packing Design Technology: JICA Counterpart ProjectsPackagingFebruary 26, 2005 - April 25, 2007Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)JICA has approved the PRDC project entitled "Improvement of Packaging Technology for Philippine Food Products in the Regions". Project duration is April 01,, 2005 to March 31,, 2009. The overall goal of the project is to increase the marketability of SME food products both in the domestic and export markets. The PRDC is the hub of packaging technology transfer from Japan. Components of JICA support include equipment,, dispatch of experts and training of PRDC staff to Japan Based on the findings of Japanese consultants engaged by JICA for preliminary project assessment last October 2004 to February 2005,, the packaging technologies of importance to SMEs are (1) application of high barrier films and MAP to extend products shelf life,, (2) retort pouch technology for innovation,, and (3) application of digitized pakcaging design to accelerate improvement of label design of SMEs. The existing capacity of PRDC on packaging design is limited to graphic design development and mock-up label preparation. The JICA project will enhance the PRDC's capacity by providing digital printer for short printing of packaging labels,, hardwares and softwares,, and training of PRDC graphic designer. There is a need to repair/renovate the basement of PRDC which will house the packaging design facility,, and the packaging R&D laboratory to accommodate new packaging technologies from Japan,, e.g. MAO,, high barrier technology,, etc.
Establishing an Automated River Monitoring System in the Marikina RiverEnvironmentFebruary 15, 2005 - May 01, 2005CompletedWork in the development of an automated environmental monitoring system is underway through a cooperative agreement between the UP National Institute of Geological Sciences and the Computer Engineering Department of Don Bosco Technical College. The equipment being designed is a stand-alone system capable of measuring the following environmental parameters: water temperature,, flow rate,, water level,, turbidity,, pH and conductivity. These measurements are needed in water quality monitoring as well as for flood prediction purposes. All sensors and components (except for the pH electrode) are designed and manufactured in-house with slight improvements to existing products. Each sensor will be calibrated and tested to provide results comparable to approved methods of analysis. The modular design also allows the addition of other sensors (e.g. rain gauge,, anemometer,, ion electrodes,, etc.) depending on which functions are most suited for the site. The system is also programmable to allow the user to dictate the frequency of data gathering and data storage. Furthermore,, data transfer can be through actual serial port downloading or through the novel technique of SMS transfer (text messaging) to a computer-modem base in UP Diliman. This will allow uninterrupted monitoring in virtually any location and will reduce monitoring cost as it eliminates the quarterly field sampling expenses. Its datalogging component is designed to hold six months worth of data. The durability of the components will be of prime importance and therefore continuous performance evaluation will be done. Lastly,, since all components are assembled in-house,, the cost of a complete monitoring system will be under P7,,000; with the SMS data transfer module it will be under P13,,000. The Marikina River is chosen as the first site where the system will be tested. Besides being proximate to UP Diliman,, the river is subjected to stormwater runoff from combined sewer overflows and is vulnerable to pollution from industrial sites. Moreover,, it is known to flood the low-lying city of Marikina and therefore there is a real need to study the river’s flooding characteristics. This project is being supported by the City of Marikina through a grant from Mayor Fernando. While this system is being designed for river monitoring work,, the same technology can very well be applied to lakes and other freshwater systems.
Development of Functional Food Products from Coconut Flour: Functional Food Product Development and CommercializationProcessFebruary 01, 2005 - January 31, 2006CompletedInvestigation on the possible use of coconut flour as a source of dietary fiber in various food formulations shall be undertaken. The study will optimize the amount of coconut flour added to food products like snack foods,, noodles,, bakery products and processed meat which are low in dietary fiber content.
One-Stop Information Shop for Mature Technologies in the PhilippinesInformation NetworkingJanuary 23, 2005 - January 10, 2006CompletedThe project will provide a compendium of mature technologies. Mature technologies are commerciable technologies that have undergone technology assessment and are ready for transfer. It will be made available on-line over the web for potential technology adopters and investors. This will serve as a guide in choosing which technology is best for their specific needs. Interactive mechanisms will also be included in the web to support technology transfer related services.
Energy Conservation Capability Building for the SMEsEnergyJanuary 01, 2005 - August 29, 2005CompletedThe proposed project aims to promote energy conservation and accelerate the transfer of energy conservation and management practices among SME's. The project is consist of education and training on energy conservation and management,, including actual energy audit to factories,, present significant opportunities for complementing the effort of the government to make the SME's more efficient and competitive. The program will also encompass development of manpower (local expertise) in the region. Availability of local energy conservation experts in the region will facilitate the transfer of expertise and will encourage the participation of the SME's to practice energy conservation.
Disaster Mitigation Through Enhanced Weather forecast Using Upper Air Data Space Technology ApplicationsJanuary 01, 2005 - June 30, 2008Completed(none)
Micro-hydro Resource Assessment in Selected Areas of Mt. ProvinceEnergyDecember 21, 2004 - June 30, 2005CompletedThe project is aimed at assessing selected micro hydro resource potential of the province. The output is a geo-spatial database (Micro-hydro Power (MHP) resource atlas) of the province. The atlas will graphically show estimates on the available flow in a year,, head,, generated power and exact location or proximity to communities,, including potential users (No. of households,, etc.) which are the critical requirements in investing such as Micro-Hydro Power (MHP) project. The project will be implemented by the DOST-CAR,, in collaboration with various government and private institutions in the province. This project will therefore help promote and accelerate the MHP technology and will eventually increase the electrification rate in the province.
Pilot Plant Production of Coconut Methyl Ester (CME) Using the CMD-ITDI FacilitiesEnergyDecember 21, 2004 - February 28, 2005CompletedThe project aims to validate the existing operating parameters on the production of CME. These will also enabel the characterization of the product to determine its conformity with the present PNS specifications. Test runs can help minimize errors in the actual production run in Romblon. Using the existing pilot plant at the Industrial Technology Development Institute - Chemicals and Minerals Division (ITDI-CMD),, the project will validate the existing operating parameters on the production of CME in preparation for the establishment of a commercial plant facility in Romblon. The test runs will enable the characterization of the product to determine its conformity with the present Philippine National Standards (PNS) specifications. Process parameters will be ascertained to minimize errors in the actual production run in Romblon. The test runs are expected to produce 1000 kg CME which will then be analyzed and evaluated based on the standard specifications for CME. The project will be based on the technology of CME production developed and optimized by ITDI. Crude coconut oil will be initially neutralized with NaOH and washed with warm brine solution followed by warm water. Neutralized coconut oil will be reacted with a calculated amount of methanol in the presence of a base catalyst (NaOH) at 60-65C for a period of one hour. Some modifications on the removal of glycerine layer and on the washing of the produced methyl ester will be introduced to be able to meet the standard specifications for biodiesel.
Metamorphic Hosted Manganese Deposits in Gutalac,, Zamboanga Del Norte,, Mindanao Philippines: A New Avenue for ExplorationOctober 30, 2004 - September 30, 2005CompletedZamboanga Peninsula is considered as the last frontier in mineral exploration in the Philippines. Over the years,, the peninsula’s mineral resources has been assessed and re-evaluated,, yielding very encouraging results. For socio-economic reasons however,, the region’s mineral potential has been poorly looked into,, resulting to relatively few explored mineralized areas. Manganese deposits are known to occur in many parts of the Philippines,, most of which are small in extent or contain low-grade ore (BMG,, 1986). Six known areas of manganese deposition are previously known in Zamboanga. These are located in Ipil and Titay in Zamboanga Sibugay; Tigbao,, Lakewood,, and Mahayag in Zamboanga del Norte; and Osmeña in Zamboanga del Sur. Having the most number of manganese deposits than elsewhere in the archipelago,, the number of localities where these deposits occur have recently increased based on recent surveys done by the Mines and Geosciences Bureau- IX (MGB- IX). Manganese could now be found in Vitali,, Zamboanga City,, and Sibutad and Gutalac in Zamboanga del Norte. Around ninety-five percent of manganese output is consumed in metallurgical applications. Manganese plays a key role in the development of various steelmaking processes. Its continuing significance is indicated by the fact that 90% of all manganese consumed annually goes into steel as an alloying element (IMnI,, 2000). No satisfactory substitute for manganese in steel has been identified which combines its relatively low price with outstanding technical benefits. Manganese has indeed numerous applications which impact our daily lives; whether as consumers of objects made of steel,, of portable batteries,, or of beverage cans based on aluminum. In any case,, manganese plays a vital role in improving the properties of the alloys and compounds involved in each specific application. It is even an essential element in maintaining good human health as recommended vitamin supplements contain specific additives of manganese together with oligo-elements (Trelut and DesForges,, 1999). Global average price for metallurgical manganese ore is two dollars and forty cents,, c.i.f.,, US ports. A study conducted by Roskill Information Services reveals that manganese is the fourth most used metal in the world in terms of tonnage,, ranking behind iron,, aluminum,, and copper. According to the study,, world production of contained manganese reached about 7.6 million tons in 2001 and remained at that level in 2002,, making a strong recovery from the late 1990’s when output was hit by a slump in the global steel industry. World output is soon set to match the 1996 peak of 8.2 million tons,, a level not seen since the 1980s prior to the break-up of the Soviet Union and the collapse of much of its huge manganese industry. A lot of the growth in output is being driven by the increase in Chinese production of crude steel which continues to expand at rates not seen elsewhere. In the Philippines,, manganese output has been fluctuating from 1979 to 1993 with an average of 3,,670 MT and P2.9 million in terms of production volume and value respectively (MGB,, 2003 B). However,, due to the “Asian Economic Crisis” that has affected countries like the Philippines in the mid 1990’s and ,, as earlier mentioned,, the slump in the global steel industry in the late 1990’s,, production of manganese,, among other minerals,, has been rather low. Nevertheless,, this unfavorable stage in the mining industry is about to change as the industry is being revitalized by no less than President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo herself. The primary role and importance of manganese in the world steel industry makes it a very significant mineral commodity that will be continuously in demand. Being a mature market with world consumption growing at almost 1% per year,, the manganese market is forecast to be worth over US $ 2 billion this year (Gobi Int’l,, 2003). Manganese is usually hosted by volcano-sedimentary deposits. This mineral occurs as residual deposits that have resulted from the weathering of manganese-bearing minerals such as manganite,, rhodochrosite,, psilomelane,, and pyrolusite. The manganese deposits in Gutalac,, Zamboanga del Norte is unusually hosted by metamorphic rocks. Should the proposal be granted funding,, the results of this pioneering study could radically modify the previously accepted idea of manganese as merely being hosted by volcanic and sedimentary rocks. As the presence of manganese in metamorphic belts are usually disregarded in regional scale reconnaissance investigations,, a research study that provides a model of the metamorphic hosted manganese deposit’s origin will make mineral explorers think twice before concluding that an area characterized by metamorphosed rocks is devoid of manganese. This proposed study,, aside from offering a genesis model,, also aims to develop a conceptual exploration guide that is meant to cut grassroots exploration costs. Indeed,, the contribution of this work to the mining and geology sector of the Philippines,, and to science in general,, will be highly significant.
Performance Testing of Emerging Prefabricated Wall Systems in the PhilippinesConstructionOctober 18, 2004 - October 31, 2006Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Structural tests of full-size house components are more reliable for verifying service performance than mechanical tests of laboratory-size (small) specimens. While properties derived from small specimens are important,, the performance of a housing component depends mostly on the connectors/jointing accessories and on other physical details such as configuration,, orientation,, dimension and fixing methods. The contribution and interplay of these factors are best simulated through tests of full-size specimens. Test results of full-size walls shall definitely provide for Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council’s Accreditation of Innovative Technologies for Housing Committee (AITECH) a means of evaluating innovative technologies from the engineered performance aspect.
Web-based Information System (GIS) of Science and Technology (S&T) Projects Information NetworkingOctober 04, 2004 - January 04, 2005Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)There are several technological applications to assist science and technology (S&T) organizations in their endeavor to plan and deliver services to the satisfaction of their clients,, including Geographic Information System (GIS). This technology is useful for S&T applications in several ways,, including program and budget planning,, policy formulation,, socio-economic analysis,, and research development. By providing a web-based S&T Projects GIS,, information on a particular area in the Philippines is readily available at the fingertips of the decision and policy makers through a geographically referenced map. This way,, the decision-makers will know the initiatives,, the existing projects,, the plans and the money invested in their area. On the other hand,, if this will also identify the areas where the resources are still underutilized,, the decision-makers can direct resources to those areas in the community where they would have the most impact.
Wood Preservative Formulation from Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) for Wood,, Bamboo and RattanProcessOctober 01, 2004 - March 30, 2005CompletedThe project deals with the utilization of CNSL in the development of emulsifiable wood preservative formulations. The formulations shall be evaluated under laboratory using accelerated standard procedures for testing the efficacy of wood preservatives. Deltamethrin,, an insecticide and 2-thiocyanomethylhio-benzothiozole,, a fungicide shall be used as standard chemicals in the test. The formulations shall also be tested under field conditions where the test materials shall be subjected to dry and rainy weather conditions,, the latter being a critical season where fungal infestation becomes very heavy. Based from natural products,, the preservative shall be environment-friendly and shall utilized waste product from cashew nut production. It is expected that the wood preservative formulation from cashew nut shell liquid shall benefit the wood,, bamboo and rattan furniture and handicraft manufacturers. The preservative is expected to provide protection aginst insect and fungl attack in the mentioned products making them globally competitive.
Landslide and Flashflood Critical Rainfall Threshold Determination and Hazard MappingDisaster MitigationSeptember 01, 2004 - May 31, 2005Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project proposal was conceptualized during an emergency meeting last December 29,, 2003 held at PAGASA conference room as a response to the DEcember 19,, 2003 landslides and flashflood events that occurred in Southern Leyte and NOrtheastern Surigao. The meeting was attended by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo,, Secretay Estrella Alabastro of DOSt and Secretary Elizea Gozun of DENR. There was a big issue why the disastrous event was not predicted and there are no existing hazard maps to warn the public. In response to this problem,, this project has been conceptualized in order to understand the event and hopefully,, the effects of future rain-induced landslide and flashflood will be minimized.
Shelf Life and Packaging Improvement of Selected Ethnic Foods in Region IFoodAugust 15, 2004 - January 31, 2005CompletedThe Ilocos Consortium for Industry and Energy Research and Development (ICIERD) conducted a technology needs assessment of food producers in Region I last May 2003,, and one of the technology needs identified was shelf life improvement. Most food products in the region are highly perishable and producers produce only what can be sold for a day. This limits the marketability of the products such that great costs are incurred in traveling costs for far markets. Puto and bibingka are good for 2-3 days without refrigeration but these are estimates from experience because these products have not been subjected to shelf life analysis although,, the producers have been processing such foods for many years. Furthermore,, with the changing trends in marketing and the establishment of supermarkets in malls where more people are buying their groceries,, supermarkets require the shelf life of products displayed. The producers have to sell where the buyers are,, and they have to comply with the requirements of supermarkets. They have to improve the packaging of their products in order to prolong the shelf life of such products. This project therefore focuses not only on shelf life improvement but also on the standardization processes of puto and bibingka. The standardization aspect focuses on the formulation,, measurement of ingredients,, cooking time and specifications of raw materials for both products. The usual process of estimating the amounts of ingredients need to be changed to exact measures to improve and maintain the quality these products. The cooperators will also be trained on good manufacturing practices and on the improvement of their production areas in order to comply with requirements of the Bureau of Foods and Drugs (BFAD). The producers of puto are concentrated in Calasiao and they were organized by the Provincial Department of Trade and Industry as Calasiao Puto Producers. Dissemination of results of the study will be thru the organization and competition will also drive other producers to improve their packaging and processes to have a share in the market. The bibingka producers in Ilocos Sur have seen the impact of packaging improvement in product marketing and this encouraged the other producers to improve their packaging. Bibingka producers have basically the same formulation,, differences are in the use of milk,, cheese,, and other flavorings.
Preparation of Technology Commercialization Plan for Ready-to-Serve Ethnic Food Mixes (TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 10, 2004 - May 31, 2006CompletedBecause of its resources,, the Philippines has indigenous food materials that can be produced into value-added products,, hence helping farmers better market their produce and enhancing food manufacturers to venture into food enterprises that ultimately helps in generating jobs and translating resources into economic returns. Considering the growing popularity of ethnic foods abroad,, it can be assumed that demand for these products exists and that competitiveness is a key determining factor. As result of the collaboration of the Department of Trade an Industry (DTI) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) in the implementation of the Processed Food Development Program,, ethnic food products and technologies were developed which can be transferred to the food industry. These ethnic food mixes were primarily developed to become mainstream products for the global market as well as the market for Filipino expatriates worldwide through the cooperation of the DTI’s KUSINA (Philippine Kitchen/Restaurants) Project. A total of ten (10) ethnic foods were developed from the Program,, four of which are being processed for Intellectual Property (IP) protection and business packaging. These are ready-to-serve Sinigang,, Putsero,, Pinakbet and Kare-Kare Mixes. These ethnic foods are easy,, fast to prepare and convenient to busy housewives and cooks. This proposal was developed for DOST-GIA assistance as part of the DOST commitment to transfer technologies to local SMEs. With the research and development aspect taken cared of by the DOST-DTI Processed Food Development Program,, packaging the resulting technologies for business matching and commercialization is the logical step in achieving not only the Program’s goals but also the Department’s bid in enhancing the competitiveness of local SMEs.
Pilot Commercialization of Kawayan Tiles and Laminates (TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationAugust 01, 2004 - July 31, 2005CompletedThe project aims to showcase and promote the potential of commercially producing kawayan tiles and bamboo laminated products. Through this project,, it is expected that value-added products from bamboo tiles will be produced through the processing center,, a market linkaging from raw material producers to finished products will be established,, promotion of eco-friendly use of bamboo will be initiated,, and the use of bamboo in the country will boost towards the generating employment and income opportunities at the rural level.
Information,, Education and Communication (IEC) on Science and Technology - Year 2Information NetworkingJuly 01, 2004 - December 31, 2006CompletedThe PCIERD primarily conceptualized the IEC as its conscious effort of promoting and popularizing science and technology (S&T). This is one of the strategies of the National Science and Technology Plan (NSTP) which should be pursued vigorously within 2002-2004. This strategy calls for the dissemination of S&T information through the use of layman’s language,, study of the social science aspects of S&T,, promoting the culture of innovation,, creating awareness and educating policy makers and decision makers on the importance of S&T,, promoting constructive competition in S&T achievements,, and proper recognition for S&T achievers and achievements. All the other components of the NSTP will be implemented within 2002-2010. The project which is a tie-up with SEI,, being the premier science education institute,, likewise beefs up what SEI is doing to promote S&T among faculties and students,, aside from giving scholarship grants to those who choose science education. Determined to contribute in achieving the specific strategy of the NSTP in promoting and popularizing S&T,, at the same time creating an S&T culture among the various publics,, PCIERD is proposing Year 2 of the IEC project. Aside from the fact that not all schools,, particularly those in the remote areas were able to undergo or benefit from the IECs that PCIERD had coordinated in 2003,, there were also requests which were not accommodated due to time and financial constraints. This year,, PCIERD also hopes to address the need by some schools for 3 or more topics to be discussed which also calls for more experts. Last year,, PCIERD targeted only 2-3 topics per IEC.
Grant-In-Aid (GIA) Industry Promotion ProgramJune 01, 2004 - December 31, 2005CompletedPromotion of PCIERD’s GIA by enticing the private sector to directly participate by coming up with research proposals for submission to PCIERD for GIA funding. Specifically,, the program seeks to identify the private companies particularly the small and medium ones with interest and financial capability to undertake R&D.
Digital Compendium of the Mineral Deposits of the Philippines: Selected Metallic and Nonmetallic Deposits 2003 April 03, 2004 - January 01, 1970Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In the 2003 Mining Conference,, the Philippines was ranked lower than expected in country competitiveness in minerals development (Prof. Otto’s presentation,, 2003). Factors such as poor investment climate,, accessibility to data,, increased competition with other countries and conflicting rules and regulations for the minerals industry,, among others contributed to this low ranking. To address one of the weaknesses identified that contributed to the lower than expected competitiveness rank,, a compendium of mineral deposits of the Philippines is hereby proposed. n the 2001 Philippine Minerals Industry Revitalization Workshop,, one of the action plans formulated was to provide geologic data to interested parties used in prospecting. This is to counter the low investment climate in the country for minerals development. A compendium of mineral deposits of the Philippines done in digital format will fill this need for a single repository of geologic information. The compendium is envisioned as an initial step in creating a Geographic Information System (GIS)-format inventory of the Philippines’ mineral deposits. The database will be limited at first considering the short time frame of the proposed project. The coverage area will be on a regional scale,, i.e. the 14 Political Regions. This compendium will be a step towards a comprehensive minerals inventory of the country. It should be periodically updated,, its list of mineral commodities expanded and provisions for additional details included. The Foundation is serious in fulfilling its role as a center for policy and research fr responsible mining. The compendium is a concrete example of the kind of research or projects that the Foundation can do to address specific issues against the minerals industry. We believe that starting with this,, the Foundation will produce a track record of responding to the needs of the industry. The participation of the Foundation members rests on their commitment to realize the noble intentions of this study. The Foundation commits itself to sustaining the project beyond its present 4-month duration of work.
Cotabato Region Industry and Energy Research and Development Consortium (CRIERDC)EnergyApril 01, 2004 - May 01, 2009CompletedThe creation of regional R&D consortia has been a PCIERD initiative that aims to promote closer cooperation with the academe,, private and other government agencies in key areas of different regions where the objectives of the Council in industry and energy research and development are applicable. Through the regional consortia,, relevant research projects will be generated to address the needs of the regions. All network members of the regional consortia are expected to participate actively in the prioritization and identification of R&D programs/projects or activities,, in the formulation,, implementation,, monitoring and assessment of research endeavors that may be conceived by the consortia.
The Best of Partner Regions 2000-2003 - The Partner Region Program (PRP) on the International Food Exhibition Philippines (IFEX Philippines) FoodMarch 03, 2004 - November 30, 2004CompletedThe Partner Region Program (PRP),, an Asian Ethnic Food Festival (AEFF) component in the last four (4) editions,, has effectively drawn key regional food players and provided appropriate intervention in food packaging system development for quality improvement and shelf life extension. Regional beneficiaries were Central Luzon (Region 3),, Southern Mindanao (Region 11),, Zamboanga Peninsula (Region 9),, Western Visayas (Region 6),, and Eastern Visayas (Region 8). In the past PRPs,, CITEM teamed up with DOST-Packaging R&D Center of the Philippines,, DOST-Philippine Council for Industry Energy Research & Development,, Philippine Trade Training Center,, San Miguel Packaging Products,, and DTI and DOST Regional and Provincial Offices for an integrated assistance in the development of new packaging concepts and application of innovative ideas for packaging of select products from above regions. The developed products are then showcased in a special setting under the AEFF where local and foreign buyers are present and a matching activity is being made. The PRP participants are also given training on GMP,, cost and pricing,, and other relevant topics. In 2001,, ready-to-eat whole crab,, crab claws,, and omelets in microwaveable packs; omega-3 rich sardines in hygienic flexible packages; and bottled abalone and octopus in brine are among the products developed for Region 9 in terms of packaging system and innovative packaging concept. Products like fish paste,, smoked fish,, and bottled sardines are given a "make-over" in terms of packaging design. Other non-seafood products that were given new look are kalamansi fruit juice in concentrated,, powdered and ready-to-drink forms,, pickled vegetables,, and biscocho. Among these products,, seven were finalists in the trendiest products. In 2002,, the program assisted 30 products and 24 companies from Region 6. The products developed and given a new look included sulay-bagyo (fish bone),, which is one of the winners of the trendiest product award. Other products developed were pinasugbo,, biscocho,, lubid-lubid,, pickled labong,, cashew nuts,, tilapia in oil,, longganiza,, piaya,, barquillos,, salsa bacalao,, chicken inasal,, tart,, mango jam,, and onion marmalade. These products drew so much interest from foreign buyers and generated PhP13M in total sales. Last year,, the PRP focused on authentic food products from Region 8 (Eastern Visayas) composed of the provinces of Leyte,, Samar and Biliran. Fifteen (15) companies from the region were assisted and 18 products were developed/enhanced. It generated local sales of PhP 534,,384 during the AEFF. This is aside from export potentials since foreign buyers were present during the AEFF. With the Partner Region Program,, a number of companies became aggressive in product promotion including Mega Fishing Corporation,, Zamboanga City Calamansi Growers,, Nenita Farms,, Kookai's Delicacies,, etc. As a result of the program,, these companies infused investments to their manufacturing facilities which also contributed in job generation and improvement of life in the rural areas. With the evolution of the AEFF into the International Food Exhibition Philippines (IFEX Philippines) on 28-30 May 2004,, it will feature the "Best of Partner Regions 2000-2003." The program includes visits to past partner regions by the PRP Team for product/performance review of past PRP proponents to draw up a selection of participants and products. It will also include an assessment of training needs of the proponents. Appropriate activities will then be implemented based on the assessment of the PRP Team and the output will be featured in a special setting during the IFEX Philippines.
Technology Diffusion of REady-to-Serve Ethnic Food Mixes (TECHNICOM)FoodFebruary 27, 2004 - June 14, 2005CompletedReady-to-serve Pinakbet Mix was one of the ten (10) ethnic food products developed by the Food and Nutrition Research with the aim to transfer these technologies to the food industry,, particularly to the local SMEs. These ethnic food mixes were primarily developed to become mainstream products for the global market as well as the market for Filipino expatriates worldwide. With the research and development aspect taken care of by the DOST-DTI Processed Food Development Program,, standardization of the process parameters to make the shelf-life of the product stable for at least a year is the logical next step in enhancing the product quality and thus,, make Pinakbet more competitive in the market. Determination of the shelf life will make the ready-to-serve Pinakbet economically and financially viable for potential adopters
Application of S-Band Radars for the Improvement of Weather ForecastingDisaster MitigationFebruary 27, 2004 - December 31, 2005Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Essentially involving the rehabilitation S-Band Radars for the Improvement of Weather Forecasting,, landslide and flash flood warning
Development of a Typhoon Wind Damage ScaleJanuary 11, 2004 - September 30, 2005Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)When a tropical cyclone makes landfall in a populated area,, the potential is great for significant loss of life and enormous property damage from both high winds and the storm surge. Public storm warnings express an estimate of the cyclone severity in terms of maximum winds,, either in kilometers per hour or meters per second. However,, such technical representations have vague meaning to majority of people. One way of addressing this situation is to express the intensity in terms of potential effects of the wind on local structures,, vegetation and safety of the general public,, which are typical of tropical cyclones,, in the various public storm warning signals. A typhoon damage scale is also expected to meet the information needs of policy-and-decision-makers for a timely emergency response to disaster-affected communities as well as to judiciously allocate scarce resources. With accurate wind observations and precise damage reconnaissance survey,, ther proposed typhoon damage scale can be incorporated into a typhoon damage model,, giving an indication of the degree of potential damage in different localities,, using forecast typhoon track and wind intensity. Most importantly,, local communiities using this potential wind damage scale will be able to assess the degree of cyclone threat and take appropriate action.
DOST Reentry program: Impact Evaluation of the Micro-Hydro Power Generation Projects of DOST at the Cordillera Administrative Region.EnergyJanuary 01, 2004 - May 31, 2005CompletedThe study is to assess the impact on living standards of five micro-hydro power generation projects that were implemented in five barangays: Dulao,, Gacab,, Malibcong,, Abra,, Betwagan,, Sadanga,, Lingoy,, Barlig,, Mt. Province,, Bangbang,, Hungduan and Ifugao of the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) over three to five years starting in 1995. The study's overall focus will be on how the determinants of living standards are changing over time in communities that have micro hydro power generation project interventions.
CNG Components Localization and Commercialization - Phase 1 (TECHNICOM)TransportationNovember 01, 2003 - August 31, 2005CompletedWith the continuing volatility of oil prices in the world market,, natural gas has become the alternative fuel in the Southeast Asian region being environment-friendly and clean-burning fossil fuel due to its low levels of sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide emissions. However,, promotion and commercialization of clean fuels such as natural gas,, can only succeed when certain conditions exist in the market place. This include: availability of reliable and economical technology; support from the fuel supply industry; a good price spread between the clean fuel alternative and the traditional fuels; interest in promoting clean air and stricter environmental standards; and government support. Upon the completion of Malampaya-Camago Deepwater Gas to power project,, President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo also launched the Natural Gas Vehicle Program for Public Transport (NGVPPT) on 16 October 2002. The program aims to enhance energy supply security in the transport sector through fuel diversification using the indigenous natural gas and address the environmental concerns by using a clean alternative fuel for transport. With the target to have 100 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) buses plying the country’s major routes by October 2003,, various commitments and policy initiatives were outlined in support of the program. Government actions to support the program will come in a variety of forms and policies summarized as follows; (1) incentive policies (competitive gas price,, tariff reduction for NGVs and related equipment,, investment incentives for NGV related businesses,, attractive loan packages for CNG bus operators/users); (2) mandates (gas infrastructure,, clean air act implementation,, franchising/registration); (3) financial support for research,, development,, and demonstrations; (4) development of standards; and (5) public education. In view thereof,, the President directed the DOST Secretary to promote and develop locally-manufactured CNG conversion kits/components. Other agencies were likewise directed to support the NGVPPT that would result in the widespread commercialization of NGVs through better economies of scale and general consumer acceptance. For that matter,, PCIERD has been tasked to look at the possibility of localizing the CNG major components. Several activities were outlined to achieve the above activities. Among these activities are conduct of reverse engineering,, material analysis,, destructive/non-destructive and other related research activities. As part of the promotion and capability building component,, a training module will be developed on NGV conversion technology. This proposal was developed for DOST GIA assistance as part of the DOST commitment as per directive of the President in support of the above program. It is very much relevant to the objectives and priority concerns of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) in addressing pressing national problems through S&T intervention,, specifically in the areas of energy and environment.
Geophysical,, Geological and Geochemical Investigations of the Arc Continent Collision Zone in Romblon,, Tablas and Sibuyan IslandsNovember 01, 2003 - July 31, 2005Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed geophysical,, geological and geochemical surveys will help delineate the extent of the collision zone in the Province. Metallic (chromium,, copper,, gold,, base metals) and industrial minerals (bentonite,, zeolite,, diatomite,, clay,, limestone,, marble,, silica) deposits have reportedly been found in the suture zone,, which traverses Mindoro,, Panay and Zamboanga. Since the suture zone apparently traverses parts of Romblon Province,, it is highly possible that these mineral deposits occur in the province as well. Aside from an inventory of mineral deposits that may be found in the province,, this study also proposes to evaluate its energy resource potential. The offshore areas of Palawan,, Mindoro and Panay are considered as the primary source of petroleum and natural gas of the Philippines. The eastern extent of this mineral fuels field is largely unknown. If the suture boundary occurs in Romblon Province,, then the region available for oil and gas exploration in the Philippines will expand considerably with offshore Romblon representing a frontier area. The proposed study will also map the structures and other geologic features related to the collision zone. This is with the objective of assessing whether they might cause areas within the region to become environmentally unstable. This includes evaluating whether certain areas are prone to mass wasting,, faulting and fracturing,, subsidence,, collapse and flooding. These information are expected to be valuable to land use and infrastructure development planners. A significant component of the proposed study is the development of human resources. Various personnel are expected to be trained in current techniques in the acquisition,, analysis and processing of geophysical,, geological and geochemical data.
Preparation of Technology/Business Commercialization Plan (TCP) for Six (6) Technologies (TECHNICOM)Technology Transfer & CommercializationNovember 01, 2003 - May 31, 2006CompletedPCIERD will manage the TECHNICOM funds for the business/technology commercialization plan preparation of the six (6) approved proposals which falls under the delineated sectors of PCIERD that were supported by TECHNICOM. These are as follows: 1. Technology Generation and Commercialization of Enriched Rice Pre-mix,, FNRI 2. CNG Component Localization and Commercialization – Phased 1,, PCIERD/MIRDC 3. Development of Natural Dye Industry in Aklan,, PTRI 4. Feasibility Study on Manufacturing and Supply of Philippine Tropical Fabric Utilizing Pineapple,, Banana and Abaca,, PTRI 5. FS on the Integrated Mill-Scale Production of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) Based Product as a Source of Some Industrial Chemical,, FPRDI 6. Shop Fabricated Houses for Various Purposes,, FPRDI
Establishment of Thermal Process for Ready-To-Drink Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Juice Blends by Aseptic PackagingFoodFebruary 04, 2003 - February 03, 2005CompletedThis study will involve the establishment of minimum thermal processes for tropical fruit blends,, which are safe,, and of high acceptable quality. At least five (5) combinations will be identified and the development of formulation will be studied first. All fruits/vegetable are considered high yielding in terms of percentage recovery. Juice sacs (for citrus fruits) can also be included to add more flavor and increases its aesthetic appeal. They all have low pH so minimal thermal processing its adequate to assure safety of the products. They are good sources not only of vitamin C,, but also vitamin A or beta-carotene or minerals. With the demand for natural drinks with fewer additives and less or no sugar,, fruit/vegetable juice blends with gradually win over the growing health conscious market. The technology of the aseptic processing ang packaging in 202 aluminum cans will assure that products can retain as much the flavor,, color anf nutrients and freshness of the fruits from the day they were harvested. The process will also make the products more competitive in the international market. This study will develop and standardize the processing methods for the production of high quality tropical fruit/vegetable juice blends. The development of each blend will generally involve the following steps: a. Development and standardization of formulation and process; b. Isolation and identification of the reference biological entity such as spoilage organisms,, nutrients and food enzymes. c. Themal death time/thermal inactivation time studies of biological entities.; d. Heat penetration studies and calculation of process schedules; e. Pilot scale production of formulated products f. Conduct of kinetic or studies on quality deterioration in terms of color,, vitamin C,, beta caroten,, flavor volatiles and sensory properties.
Quality Management Systems for DOST Regional Analytical Laboratories in Conformance with ISO/IEC Guide 17025FoodOctober 01, 2002 - September 01, 2003CompletedIn response to the January 2002 Mancom meeting held at Tagaytay,, where accreditation of DOST laboratories in compliance with the ISO/IEC 17025 have been recognized important and that by 2004 enforce upon,, the FNRI together with MIRDC,, having the experience and capability in the preparation of the Quality Management System as well as Technical Requirements will assist DOST Regional Laboratories,, (Regions CAR,, I,, II,, III,, IV,, V,, VI,, VII,, and VIII) in the documentation of Quality Management System (QMS) and subsequent application for BPS accreditation. The perceived high cost of accreditation,, consultant's fees,, quality infrastructure requirements plus the documentation of QMS and its technical requirements entails rigid activities. Among these are the preparation of the quality manual,, procedure manual,, instruction manual,, measurement traceability,, maintenance/ calibration of equipment,, method validation,, QA and QC,, and participation to proficiency testing and others. Regional laboratories will be assessed as to their readiness to perform testing (specific to their needs) through questionnaires,, trained for identified needs and implement pre-audit (internal audit) according to the ISO/IEC 17025 requirements by the project team.
A Pilot Test of Natural Gas Vehicle (NGV) Technology in IsabelaSeptember 06, 2002 - September 05, 2003CompletedIn many situations,, alternative transportation fuels are attractive for either economic or strategic reasons. Where natural gas is available,, it can often replace diesel in medium and heavy-duty vehicles with some economic advantage. There is also some strategic advantage by diversifying fuel supply away from petroleum,, which is available from a limited number of geographic regions. A recently concluded project study supported by PCIERD entitled ASEAN-NZ Natural Gas Utilization for Transport (NGUT) Programme,, revealed that diesel to NGV conversion is technically viable and economically feasible only at certain conditions and circumstances. The most important consideration in developing the natural gas industry specifically for the transport sector is the competitiveness of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) as an alternative fuel to conventional fuels such as diesel and gasoline in terms of market price. Gas supply option as to use the local gas from Malampaya or to import Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is not much an issue because same argument applies to both options. It is the infrastructure development and its huge investment cost that will determine its market price,, however,, gas supply option is still a factor in any pricing mechanism. At the current scenario it is evident that the transport market is not capable of utilizing natural gas as fuel as there is no available infrastructure to support the market. At the very least,, the transport sector will have to wait for other markets such as industrial and commercial to be developed next to power generation. Infrastructure development for other markets will entail large capital investment and it would be uneconomical for the transport sector to shoulder the cost. Hence,, DOE is preparing for a development plan for a downstream natural gas industry that will involve a 100-km gas pipeline from Batangas to Manila and a sub-sea pipeline from Sabah,, Malaysia to the Philippines. With the continuing volatility of oil prices in the world market,, natural gas has become the alternative fuel in the Southeast Asian region being environment-friendly and clean-burning fossil fuel due to its low levels of sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide emissions. The proposed project will address numerous issues. First,, a need to investigate if conversion could be adaptable to indirect type diesel and spark ignition engines that mostly exists in the country. Second is the acceptability of the technology once infrastructure is in place. Third,, confidence building measure through gained experience in conversion technology.
Design and Fabrication of Bamboo Veneer LatheMetals and EngineeringSeptember 01, 2002 - April 12, 2004CompletedThe project deals with design and fabrication of bamboo veneer lathe and cutter in order to cater the growing needs of the furniture and bamboo industries. The design includes modification of frame to facilitate the working condition and variation of the veneer thickness to cover .5 to 1.5 mm.
Exploratory Characterization of Scandium and Rare Earth Elements in Zambales, Palawan, and Surigao del Sur Nickeliferous Laterite DepositsPhilippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI)Mining and MineralsJuly 28, 2002 - March 31, 20181,530.00CompletedNotwithstanding the challenges that the local mining industry faces,, it cannot be discounted that this sector has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth. Mineral resources have the capacity to help propel the country towards industrialization. In order to do this,, appropriate scientific,, technical and management skills are necessary to maximize the benefits from these high value resources. The glaring knowledge gap that has to be addressed is the absence of data on the absolute occurrences bf all valuable elements in direct shipping ores. If these elements are characterized,, their potential added revenues might help address the problems related to the high cost of production. Thus,, the first step in maximizing the potential of our mineral resources is through the full characterization of ores and tailings that we are producing so that our resources are bought for their real worth. The figure above (George Bjutor, unpublished, 2014) shows that the country only gets 10% of the LMEprice for its nickel ores (the exception is copper) because of lack of vertical integration! After decades of an established mining industry, vertical integration (except for copper, with PASAR)has not happened due, in a significant part, from ignorance about the accurate element contents of exported ores aside from outstanding economic and institutional issues. The Philippines could process its own ores if other precious metals can be detected in these ores and if the power rates are reduced. Lowering power rates is not the purview of this study but the possibility of adding extra revenues from recovery of precious metals not before recognized. Notwithstanding the challenges that the local mining industry faces, it cannot be discounted that this sector has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth. Mineral resources have the capacity to help propel the country towards industrialization. In order to do this, appropriate scientific, technical and management skills are necessary to maximize the benefits from these high value resources. The glaring knowledge gap that has to be addressed is the absence of data on the absolute occurrences bf all valuable elements in direct shipping ores. If these elements are characterized, their potential added revenues might help address the problems related to the high cost of production. Thus, the first step in maximizing the potential of our mineral resources is through the full characterization of ores and tailings that we are producing so that our resources are bought for their real worth.
Design and Fabrication of a Compressed Air Electricity Generator SystemEnergyJuly 01, 2002 - July 01, 2003Completed1. Mechanical work could be generated by compressed air as evedenced by pneumatic motors,, pneumatic drills and pneumatic cylinder. Air when compressed into a reservoir store energy (potential energy). This stored air when released in a controlled manner can be used to run a pneumatic motor (kinetic energy) which in turns can be used to drive an electrical generator (electrical energy). In this case,, a specially designed pneumatic motor wir\th a new designed flywheel is used to drive an electrical generator which in turns outputs electrical energy for direct load or battery charging applications. 2. Related research works: 3. The system producess electrical power for free and does nnot cause any pollutionm. The air used doe not undergo any chemical changes. In fact,, tha air has to be filtered before it enters the air pump and again filtered as it enters the air reservoir. When finally the air is release into the environment,, it is mechanically filtered of dust and other particles. Work produced by windmill and small hydro sources fluctuate greatly,, while energy needed to produce electricity should be steady. Air kept in a reservoir could be controlled by an electronic feedback system controlling an electric valve to produce a steady flow of energy Otehr renewable sources of energy use batteries to store electric charge for future use. This system uses air in its compressed form as storage this system does not have wastage as compared to batteries that have to be thrown away after their useful life and thereby causing hazardous pllution. 4. Technical Details: a. materials and energy balances (to follow) b. major parameters to be determined the optimum amount of electrical energy that could be generated by the cause of s specified air pressure using CAEGS a rule of thumb equation for the parameters involved in the system such as: air-pump capacity with respect to its prime mover flywheel dimensions needed pneumatic motro size and capacity needed generator size and rpm neede to produce 5KW efficiency of the system using alternative mehanical energy sources for compressing air cost-benefit analysis a. procedures/methodology b. process flow sheets c. engineering drawings of equipment to be fabricated,, if there are any (to follow) 4. work program in terms of weeks for the whole project duration
Sitio Electrification Utilizing the Micro-hydro Electric Generator and the Micro-hydro Load StabilizerEnergyJuly 01, 2002 - January 31, 2003CompletedTo demonstrate the micro-hydro generation system in Sitios in upland Areas.
Selecting Strains of Gluconactrobacter Xylinus for Production of Good Quality Mother Liquor (ml)ProcessJuly 01, 2002 - September 30, 2002CompletedTheoritical basis of project The usual or traditional way of producing nata starts from the inoculation of unsterilized or unpasteurized cocomilk-sucrose-aceti-acid (CMSAA) medium in plastic trays with non-aseptically produced milk culture ML that supposedly contains many if not predominant cells of G. xylinus (formerly A. xylinum) (Yamada et al 1997, Navarro and Komogata 1999). The ML is meant here as an enriched nonaseptically-handled culture of G. Xylinus in low-pH, unsterilized or unpasteurized acidified CMSAA medium incubated statistically for 4-5 days. The fact that the ML culture is handled nonaseptically and being grown in unsterilized medium means that the culture of G. Xylinus is not pure (only one kind of organism). The practice of repeated batch cultivation of this ML by the nata growers nonaseptically in big Orocan plastics pails would allow proliferation of usually low-pH loving facultative anaerobic yeasts. With this ML, what happens most of the time is that little or no harvest of nata is made after 7-10 days. Although there have been many abiotic and biotic factors considered to be the cause of failed nata production but the microbiological quality of the ML has been highly suspected as the one that dictates the success or failure of nata production. It was proven true with the Novaliches experiences. The ML from the Novaliches area were found to be highly contaminated by yeasts. Thus, it is proposed that the process of mother liquor production starts from aseptic handling of a pure culture of G. xylinus to produce more cells by aerobic incubation with subsequent use of clean mother liquor medium. In this manner, the problem of overgrowth of yeasts would be prevented or minimized during the producotion of the mother liquor. Also, frequent transfer of the culture into fresh medium allows or increases the chances of mutation to occur. The best strain will not be preserved by periodic transfer to fresh medium but by lyophilization, a method of preservation that minimizes occurence of mutation. Routinely, for the production of mother liquor the bacterium is grown in a culture medium where pellicle (cellulose) formation can be observed right away before using it to start the production of ML. If strains becomes weak or has lost the ability in producing the pellicle in tomato sucrose medium, the culture will be discarded and we will go back to the lyophilized culture and use to start the ML production.
Food Packaging System Development for the Selected Products for Region 6: Partner Region for the Asian Ethnic Food Fest 2002 (CITEM. PRDC-ITDI)FoodJune 01, 2002 - December 31, 2002CompletedThe project will be jointly undertaken by the CITEM and the Packaging R&D Center in cooperation with DOST 6, DTI 6, SMPP and food industry association of Region 6. Initial activities will be focused on scanning of food products in Region 6, consultative meetings and plant visits. Food products and companies that will be included in the list will be audited in terms of compliance with food safety regulations, existing packaging, and capacity to increase production volume and/or expand. Support training and seminars for identified cooperators/processors will be organized. The major activity of the project is the development of new and innovative packaging for the selected food products of Region 6. This is one marketing tool in making these products globally competitive. Alternative and competitive packaging technology will be developed based on product needs.
Characterization of the Paleo-Surface Signatures of the Pantingan Gold System in Bagac,, Bataan,, Philippine Implications to Mineral ExplorationMay 29, 2002 - June 30, 2004CompletedIn the Philippines,, little research work has been done about the characteristics of the paleosurface which is an integral part of epithermal gold systems. The significance of studying paleosurface is that its formation is related to ascending hydrothermal system. Sinter identifies the location of a principal upflow channel of boiling fluid (Hedenquist et al,, 2000) since it acts as avenues for the upwelling hydrothermal fluids and as preferential loci for precious-metal deposition. The preservation of a paleosurface (as in Pantingan) guides explorationists at defining a more favorable target of exploration since it usually indicates the presence of a subjacent epithermal system. Where paleosurface features are preserved,, shallow to deep-seated deposits may be localized.
Improvement of Bleaching and Dyeing Technology for Lukmoy, Labtang, Pandan, Buri Leaves, Seagrass and Banana leafshealthProcessMay 02, 2002 - May 02, 2003CompletedThe project deals with the improvement/development of bleaching and dyeing formulations for some vines, leaves and grasses. Different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide with different sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate concentration ratios in the bleaching formulations will be used. It is important that there is an alkaline source in peroxide bleaching. In this case it is sodium hydroxide. Another source is sodium silicate, which, besides providing alkalinity also buffers the solution in the proper pH. Sodium silicate also inactivates metal cations present and reduces peroxide decomposition. Each formulation will be used in bleaching the different raw material at different temperatures and time of treatment. The effectivity of the formulations will be evaluated in terms of brightness/whiteness, tensile strength and folding endurance.
Wood Preservative Formulation from Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) for Wood, Bamboo, and RattanProcessMay 02, 2002 - May 02, 2003CompletedThe project deals with utilization of CNSL in the development of emulsifiable concentrates from CNSL. The effectivity of the formulations shall be tested against wood destroying organisms that are known to cause discoloration and deterioration of wood, bamboo and rattan used in the manufacture of furniture and handicraft products. Performance of the formulations shall be compared with standard chemicals. Evaluation shall be done under laboratory and field conditions. The cost of producing the CNSL wood preservative and the cost of treatment application on wood and non-wood forest products shall be determined.
Standards Development for Local Motorcycle/Tricycle SectorApril 01, 2002 - March 31, 2003CompletedThe project was conceptualize to address the concerns of the tricycle drivers and operators during the phase-in of the unleaded gasoline. Study on the tricycle design (ex. ergonomics, and components) will be conducted to generate an optimum tricycle configuration. To address the existing emission concerns on the tricycle, a study on the effects on unleaded and lubricating oil will also be conducted. A test procedure or protocol will be develop for our tricycles.
Research and Technology Transfer of Rice Husk Ash (RHA) Cement in Region IIIConstructionApril 01, 2002 - March 31, 2003CompletedDesigned to develop technology on the utilization of rice husk ash (RHA) as cement substitute then transfer the technology through seminar/demonstration and pilot project. The rice husk (RH) will be burned in a combustion chamber then the RHA will be grind passing sieve no. 325. The chemical ad physical properties of the RHA shall be undertaken to determine its characteristics when blend with lime and ordinary portland cement.
Utilization of Coco-Methyl Ester (CME) as Diesel Fuel Substitute in RomblonEnergyFebruary 15, 2002 - February 15, 2003CompletedThe estbalishment of a CME plant and the testing of the CME fuel in a local community will serve as a showcase to demonstrate the viability of CME with the end view of replicating the experience in other parts of the country. Operating data for the production and testing shall be gathered to verify previous test and as basis for replication. An assessment of the environmental impacts of CME production and utilization will also be conducted. This initiative is consistent with the current efforts to commecialized clean fuels in support of the Philippine Clean Air Act and the Memorandum Circular No.55 signed by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo mandating the use of 1% CME blends in government vehicles.
Social Impact Assessment of the Cocomethyl Ester (CME) in RomblonEnergyFebruary 15, 2002 - February 15, 2003CompletedSince public acceptance plays a key role in the success of the CME program, a massive information drive using available and appropriate media to promote coconut methyl ester (CME) to target end-users in Romblon will be undertaken . The campaign will disseminate information about the advantages of using CME with the view of allaying public skepticism on the viability of CME, and will highlight the benefit of stabilizing the copra price in the province. Through this Social Impact Assessment, the technical and economic aspects of the project will be validated so that a more informed decision can be made before the full implementation of the CME project. Since Romblon is a coconut producer and copra exporter, the coconut industry presents a big potential for growth for the province. A province-wide assessment of the coconut industry in Romblon will be undertaken to help address specific concerns in this area, to improve productivity and to explore other opportunities for development.
Information, Education and Communication (IEC) Program on Cocomethyl Ester (CME) in RomblonEnergyFebruary 15, 2002 - February 15, 2003CompletedIn the DOST-assisted project entitled "Utilization of CocoMethyl Ester (CME) as Diesel Fuel Substitute in Romblon", a village-level CME plant will be established in Romblon and the fuel will be tested as diesel fuel substitute in power and transport. This will serve as a showcase to demonstrate the viability of CME. Romblon was chosen as an ideal site because coconut abounds and diesel fuel is expensive in the area. Since public acceptance plays a key role in the success of the CME program, a massive information drive using available and appropriate media to promote coconut methyl ester (CME) to target end-users in Romblon will be undertaken . The campaign will disseminate information about the advantages of using CME with the view of allaying public skepticism on the viability of CME. The campaign will highlight the benefit of stabilizing the copra price in the province.
Establishment of Biliran Ceramics Training,, R&D Center- Year 2February 06, 2002 - February 06, 2003CompletedYear-2 To develop the ceramic industry of the Province of Biliran by generating pool of skilled manpower and technologies for tech-transfer and training for industry on production of high quality novelty ceramic products for the local and export market.
Southern Tagalog Consortium for Industry and Energy R&D (STCIERD) (Region 4)R and D NetworkingJanuary 03, 2002 - December 31, 2010CompletedSTCIERD is mandated to enhance and orchestrate R&D efforts in relation to regional needs on the industry,, energy,, utilities and infrastructure sectors. The STCIERD is composed of 19 members that includes the provincial chamber of commerce of Batangas,, Laguna,, Cavite,, Quezon and Rizal; the NEDA IV,, DTI IV,, DENR IV,, DOST IV,, DA IV,, DILG IV,, UPLB,, Cavite State University,, TESDA IV,, Laguna State Polytechnic College; Batangas State University,, Rizal Polytechnic College,, SOuthern Luzon Polytechnic COllege and of course the PCIERD. The STCIERD have the Regional Industry and Energy Governing Council (RIEGC) as the highest gioverning body of the consortium. The Chairmand of the RIEGC is assisted by the Consortium Director whio heads the Regional Technical Working Group.
Strengthening of PCIERD's Internet/Intranet and Development of Data Warehouse to Support E-GovernanceJanuary 02, 2002 - December 31, 2002Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is intended to strengthen the internet / intranet capability of PCIERD and to upgrade IT infrastructure.
Southern Mindanao Industry,, Energy and Engineering Research and Development Consortium (SMIEERDC) (Region 11)R and D NetworkingJanuary 01, 2002 - December 31, 2006CompletedThis consortia is established for the purpose of facilitating the fulfillment of the Philippine Council for Industry and Energy Research and Development (PCIERD) national mandate to plan,, monitor and promote scientific and technological research for applications in the industry,, energy,, utilities and infrastructure sectors.
Co-Production of Activated Carbon and Energy:Scale-Up Design,, Testing and DemonstrationProcessNovember 01, 2001 - October 31, 2002CompletedWith the encouraging results obtained in the project,, ITDI decided to propose a project to scale-up,, test and demonstrate the commercial viability of the technology on the co-production of activated carbon and enrgy at 15 kg/hr. Coconut shells will be used as raw materials. With the ITDI-DOST technology domestic production can be increased easily. Doubling the production volume would mean an additional foreign exchange earnings for the country amounting to US$40 (PhP1.6 billion) annually.
Utilization of Waste Plastic as Binder for Plywood ProductionConstructionOctober 15, 2001 - October 14, 2002CompletedThe project is mainly designed to develop technology on the utilization of various plastic wastes such as Polyethylene Tereptalate (PET),, High Density Polyethylene (HDPE),, and Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) recycled as substitute binder in the manufacture of plywood and other composite panels.
Enhancing the Transfer and Market Testing of Surimi and Surimi-Based Products from Bighead Carp FoodSeptember 01, 2001 - August 31, 2002CompletedThis project will utilize and promote the production of surimi and surimi-based products using bighead carp in the local market. Surimi is a Japanese term which refers to a mechanically deboned fish flesh,, washed several times with chilled water and mixed with cryoprotectants to prolong its frozen storage life. It is usually prepared from almost 60 different marine fish species that are considered white-fleshed fish and of high gel strength. The common fishes species utilized are cod,, mackerel,, whiting and croaker. Other fishes include pony fish,, yellow goatfish,, round herring,, bigeye,, ilisha,, spotted javelinfish,, glass fish,, sardinella,, lizardfish,, threadfin beam,, barracuda,, hairtail,, trevally,, and hardtail scad,, among others. However,, there was a considerable variation in the functional properties of surimi from the minced flesh of different fish species. Some fish species showed stronger gel strength than other fishes. Production of marine fishes,, however,, is noted to be declining. There is also a great demand for processed fish and fishery products to meet the protein requirement of a common "tao". To promote the production of surimi and surimi-based products and increase the variety of processed fish and fishery products in the country,, alternative or substitute fish source has to be identified. Eel and rays showed good potential for surimi. Tilapia also resulted in a suitable quality surimi. Surimi noodles were also prepared using freshwater fish. Developed culture technique result in increased production of freshwater fishes like tilapia,, carp and even catfish. among this cultured fishes,, bighead carp was found to have poor market demand or acepatability due to its fishy flavor during summer months of fishy flavor. At present,, a company is extracting oil from bighead carp for the manufacture of pure medicated soap and turned the meat into processing wastes. To improve its acceptability and utilization,, bighead carp should be utilized for the production of value added products. Bighead carp was utilized in the production of surimi. Surimi from bighead carp were subjected to proximate analyses,, physico-chemical,, total volatile nitrogen,, soluble protein determination,, and sensory evaluation employing trained panelist. Study showed that bighead carp is a potential substitute of marine fishes in the production of surimi. Sensory evaluation of surimi from bighead carp washed in 1.0%NaCl resulted in improve color,, flavor and generally acceptability. Based on its physico-chemical properties,, surimi from bighead carp showed its capacity to form gel or emulsions. Microbial load of surimi from bighead carp was found to decrease when stored at -18C. Surimi from bighead carp with a recovery rate 35-55% (depending on the process) could cost about P50-70/kg. Surimi produced from bighead carp,, however,, should be compared with surimi developed from marine fishes which is directly ordered by processors fom the neighboring countries. The developed technology for surimi production,, the technology should be transferred to small and medium enterprises engaged in fish processing to increase the variety of processed fish and fishery products in the local market,, create demand in the export market,, provide better profit for fishfarmers who are engaged in the culture of bighead carp,, and proved additional livelihood opportunities in the coastal villages
Development of Foundry Industry in Central Luzon Through the Bataan Polytechnic State CollegeMetals and EngineeringJuly 20, 2001 - June 15, 2003CompletedThe project include upgrading of the foundry shop facilities and equipment. The raw materials to be used in manufacturing different products willl come from the scrap metals of the industries in the region. Some of the products to be produced are anvil,, woodworking vises,, agricultural plows,, and other parts of machines and pumps. These products will be marketed in the region,, considered an economic processing zone. The project has also training component for the students and faculty of the College.
Project 1. Research and Development of Value Added Products from Full-Grown MilkfishFoodJune 01, 2001 - May 31, 2003CompletedThis project is designed to develop quality competitive value added milkfish products specifically the "heat and eat meals" type. Phase 1 of the project focuses on the product optimization in order to come up with the standardized formulations for the new products. Phase 2 on the nand deals with shelf-life testing and package development for the new products. At the end of the 24-month period intended for the project,, it is expected that approximately five (5) new value added milkfish products that already meet the quality standards of specific importing countries and ready for commercialization will be developed.
Project 2. Nutritional Components,, Quality Attributes and Flavor Profile of MilkfishFoodJune 01, 2001 - May 31, 2003CompletedCharacterization of the Chemical and nutritional composition of fish as a raw material is a very significant aspect of study especially if researches on value added products would be made. The project will study the chemical and nutritional composition of milkfish,, which will be sourced from different localities,, i.e. from Bonoan,, Dagupan,, Pangasinan; Laguna lake,, Laguna and from Leganes,, Iloilo. The analysis will try to determine the most suitable raw material required for product development specifically in the development of value added products. A critical aspect that will be studied is the flavor profile of milkfish. There have been claims from the consumers regarding the palatability and high acceptance of milkfish from a certain area compared with other samples reared from other localities. The problem of "musty" of "earthy" taste flavor of some reared milkfish will also be assessed to determine the contributory factors that cause such off-flavors. The project will also try to address the problem identified by the milkfish growers industry regarding the marketability of frozen fish i.e. that frozen bangus commands lower price or are cheaper than fresh or chilled samples. It will further assess the factors that affects frozen milkfish,, the effect of which is translated to the consumer's preference and tastes. The quality attributes that are more acceptable to the consumers will be established. A comprehensive quality management system for milkfish will evolve from the project.
Project 3: Marketing and Business Opportunities of Milkfish Products (Fresh and Processed Chilled/Frozen)FoodJune 01, 2001 - February 28, 2003Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)It is designed to promote milkfish products in the market and identify proper distribution chains. Basically, the project will be divided into four (4) phases: Phase 1 which focuses on test marketing through consumer acceptability test at pre-selected sites or supermarket chains; Phase 2 which aims to launch the products at the supermarket chains through actual selling, and through attendance to various food fairs and exhibitions; Phase 3 which deals with the creation of business plan and marketing strategies; and Phase 4 which concentrates on the formulation of feasibility studies.
Postharvest Fishery Web ProjectFoodJune 01, 2001 - June 01, 2002Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to create a Web page/Site for the players in the industry to interact. The website is proposed to be the initial MAP on where to go in the internet. It will consolidate and link available sites on post harvest fisheries. It will attempt to link the institutions and centers on post harvest fisheries in the Philippines; and around the world. This is also to give exposure to other institutions who are not that visible.
Project 5: Value Added Products from Milkfish Processing WastesFoodJune 01, 2001 - May 31, 2003CompletedWastes from milkfish processing are generally discarded although some are used as hog feeds. Its potential uses are yet to be investigated. This project aims to convert milkfish processing wastes into an economical and marketable product intended for human consumption. Milkfish processing wastes will be gathered from a selected milkfish canning,, smoking or deboning plants that are in close proximity to Region VI. Only fresh raw materials will be considered. In addition,, wastes that will be generated by the other projects under the program will also be used. The raw materials to be used are: the visceral organs to be converted into products like shiokara,, protein hydrozylzates,, crispy tidbits from the intestines and flavoring agents or seasoning; the fins,, backbones,, skins and flesh tissues to be processed into restructured fillets from milkfish trims,, flavoring agents and crisps form skins,, tails,, fins and backbones.
Pilot Scale Bioprocess Extraction and Production of Colorants, Oil and Protein Enriched Residues from Pili Pulp Year 2ProcessJune 01, 2001 - May 31, 2002CompletedThe bioprocessing of pili pulp waste had been studied on the exraction and production of natural colorant, oil and protein enrichment of pili residues. 1. Products a. Natural Colorant b. PIli Pulp Oil c. Protein enrichment of Pili Residues 2. Process 3. Scaling Up
Pilot Scale Verification and Optimization of the Developed Yarn Processing Technology for Indigenous Fiber (Year 3)TextileMarch 21, 2001 - March 21, 2002Completed
Cagayan Valley Industry and Energy R&D Consortium (CVIERDEC) (Region 2)January 03, 2001 - December 31, 2005CompletedThe creation of regional R&D consortia has been a PCIERD initiative that aims to promote closer cooperation with the academe,, private and other government agencies in key areas of different regions where the objectives of the Council in industry and energy research and development are applicable. Through the regional consortia,, relevant research projects will be generated to address the needs of the regions. All network members of the regional consortia are expected to participate actively in the prioritization and identification of R&D programs/projects or activities,, in the formulation,, implementation,, monitoring and assessment of research endeavors that may be conceived by the consortia.
Industry and Energy R&D Consortium-Central Visayas (IERDC-CV) (Region 7)R and D NetworkingJanuary 03, 2001 - January 31, 2006CompletedThe creation of regional R&D consortia has been a PCIERD initiative that aims to promote closer cooperation with the academe,, private and other government agencies in key areas of different regions where the objectives of the Council in industry and energy research and development are applicable. Through the regional consortia,, relevant research projects will be generated to address the needs of the regions. All network members of the regional consortia are expected to participate actively in the prioritization and identification of R&D programs/projects or activities,, in the formulation,, implementation,, monitoring and assessment of research endeavors that may be conceived by the consortia.
Eastern Visayas Consortium for Industry and Energy R&D (EVCIERD) (Region 8)R and D NetworkingJanuary 03, 2001 - December 31, 2005CompletedThe creation of regional R&D consortia has been a PCIERD initiative that aims to promote closer cooperation with the academe,, private and other government agencies in key areas of different regions where the objectives of the Council in industry and energy research and development are applicable. Through the regional consortia,, relevant research projects will be generated to address the needs of the regions. All network members of the regional consortia are expected to participate actively in the prioritization and identification of R&D programs/projects or activities,, in the formulation,, implementation,, monitoring and assessment of research endeavors that may be conceived by the consortia.
Analysis and Testing of Landfill Gas (LFG) and Solid Waste From Carmona Sanitary LandfillEnergyJanuary 01, 2001 - December 31, 2001Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project is part of the program on the extraction and utilization of LFG in the Philippines. It has 2 phases: First phase is a FS at Carmona Landfill. This study will analyze the gas quantities generated as well as the market for, and economics of, commercial utilization of the gas. The study will also analyze the social and environmental impacts of the technology and will include the testing of resources. Further studies could be extended to a bigger site like the San Mateo Landfill site.
Farm Level Testing of the PCIERD-BIOTECH Technology on the Enzymatic Extraction of Coconut Oil CoconutDecember 01, 2000 - April 30, 2001CompletedWith the success of the pilot scale project on the enzymatic oil extraction process, the need for testing the technology on the field is imminent and imperative. The improvement of the quality of the oil minimized the need for refining the oil as it is already comparable to the refined coconut oil. This does not only mean a reduction in the processing/ refining cost but would also render the oil competitive over other vegetable oils in terms of quality and even cost. More importantly, the benefits of such improvement on processing technology goes directly to the farmers if such technology could be transferred to them successfully. This process also yields high value products such as the protein and fiber which can further augment the income of the farmers
Feasibility of Producing Cement-Bonded Board Using Bamboo for Low Cost Housing ConstructionConstructionSeptember 01, 2000 - August 31, 2001CompletedThe project is envisioned to produce a good quality CBB using bamboo as raw materials. It is hoped that the development of this new type of compositepanel will help provide materials for the construction industry. It will benefit the low-and-middle-income group beause of lower cost of construction materials. The project aims to reduce housing shortgagesm generate employment, provide livelihood opportunities to planters of bamboos in the rura areas and generate income for the government.
Project I: Guidelines and Policies for the Promotion Clean TechnologiesSeptember 01, 2000 - December 31, 2002CompletedIt is designed to formulate guidelines and policies to systematize the promotion of clean technologies in research, development and technology transfer. These shall be developed with regard to the existing environmental, investment and pricing policies. Among the guidelines and policies to be implemented are environmental performance indicators, cleaner production and environmental management systems in SMEs integrating cleaner production concepts in research and development, industry and technology needs prioritization strategy and protocols for environmental technology verification.
Ilocos Consortium for Industry and Energy Research and Development (I-CIERD)R and D NetworkingSeptember 01, 2000 - December 30, 2004CompletedThe Department of Science and Technology Region I spearhead the creation of the consortium and that act as the convenor,, Secretariat and base institution. DOST I will lead the calls for organizational meetings where the commitments of heads of institutions will be taken and management and working committees will be organized. The project will be linked to PCIERD as the DOST lead agency in industry and energy R&D and main source of funds,, through a Memorandum of Agreement. DOST-I and PCIERD shall fund the first year of operation of the consortium. For succeeding years,, the budget of the consortium shall come from PCIERD,, DOST-I and contributions from member agencies. Technical and financial support needed for the continuous operation of the consortium will be requested from PCIERD.
Modified Atmosphere Technology for the Extension of Mango Fruit FreshnessFoodAugust 18, 2000 - February 17, 2002CompletedTo determine if MAP storage can extend the shelf-life of mango fruits to an extent adequate to expand and enhance its existing markets
S&T Intervention for the Improvement of Dried/Processed Fish Products cum Establishment of a Common/Basic Service Facility for Packaging of the same at Puerto Princesa, PalawanFoodJune 06, 2000 - July 06, 2001CompletedThe project involves two sub-projects: Subproject 1 involves product/process improvement/standardization of dried and marinated fish (lamayo) from danggit and subingan. This developed would be transferred to the cooperators through training/workshops. Subproject 2 will be the establishment of a common packaging facility for both lamayo danggit and subingan.
Pilot Scale Bioprocess Extraction and Production of Colorants, Oil and Protein Enriched Residues from Pili Pulp-Year 1ProcessJune 01, 2000 - May 31, 2001CompletedThe bioprocessing of pili pulp waste had been studied on the extraction and production of natural colorant, oil and protein enrichment of pili residues. 1. Products a. Natural colorant b. PIli Pulp Oil c. Protein Enrichment of Pili Residues 2. Process 3. Scaling Up
ASEAN-New Zealand Corrosion Project Phase 2-Life Cycle Assessment and Life Prediction of Geothermal Energy Plant (Foreign Assisted)EnergyMay 10, 2000 - October 31, 2001CompletedThe ASEAN sub-Committee on Materials Science and Technology (COST) is involved in the implementation of the ASEAN-New Zealand Corrosion Project. Participating ASEAN member-countries are currently conducting pilot study applying corrosion rate monitoring, risk based inspection and life cycle assessment techniques in the National Power Corporation (NPC) Makban Geothermal Power Plant in Batangas.
Pilot Scale Verification and Optimization of the Developed Yarn Processing Technology for Indigenous Fibers (Year 2)TextileMarch 21, 2000 - March 21, 2001CompletedThis project aims to verify and optimize in a pilot-scale the developed yarn processing technology for indigenous fibers and produce an array of 100% natural fiber-based fabrics of global competitive quality.
Production of Cement Bonded Board From Waste Water Treatment Sludge of A Recycled Paper MillConstructionMarch 17, 2000 - March 16, 2001CompletedA preliminary study on the utilization of sludge to produce a cement-bonded board was undertaken by the Forest Products and Paper Science Department of the UP-Los Baños in February 1998. The sludge is a by-product of Trust International Paper Corporation's (TIPCO) wastewater treatment facility. About 100 to 120 bone dry metric tons of this sludge is generated each day in TIPCO's wasterwater treatment operation. The result of the preliminary study showed that as much as 50% sludge can be mixed with Portland cement to produce the cement-bonded board. The board is seen as a potential substitute to wood-based products such as plywood that can be used as low-cost housing materials. The promising result of this preliminary study prompted the UPLB to conduct a pilot-scale research of the project. This is to optimize the quality of the board particulary its physical and mechanical properties. TIPCO has committed a counterpart fund for the implementation of the project.
Establishment of Biliran Ceramics Training, Research and Development Center (Year 1)March 01, 2000 - April 01, 2001CompletedThe project involves the establishment of a ceramic development center in the province of Biliran to cater to the needs of the entire province. The center will serve as the venue to institution building and human resource development in terms of teacher education, ceramic technology, ceramics processing and product development. It will also serve as a researcher center for determining applicability of other potential ceramics materials found in the province such as white clay, ect. Naval Institute of Technology, the proponent organization, is the sole State College in the province that specializes on industrial courses and has a potential manpower to handle both researches and human resource develpemnt on ceramics
Zamboanga Peninsula: Geological Characterization of a New Mining District Year 2 (extended until June 30, 2001)January 03, 2000 - December 31, 2000929,022.40CompletedWith the advent of new models and thinking in the geological sciences (e.g. Tectonics, volcanism, economic geology) it will not be surprising that a lot of things remain untapped and misunderstood in the peninsula. The project hopes to fill in this basic gap of information.
Cordillera Industry and Energy Research and Development Consortium (CIERDEC)EnergyJanuary 03, 2000 - July 30, 2005CompletedThe creation of regional R&D consortia has been a PCIERD initiative that aims to promote closer cooperation with the academe,, private and other government agencies in key areas of different regions where the objectives of the Council in industry and energy research and development are applicable. Through the regional consortia,, relevant research projects will be generated to address the needs of the regions. All network members of the regional consortia are expected to participate actively in the prioritization and identification of R&D programs/projects or activities,, in the formulation,, implementation,, monitoring and assessment of research endeavors that may be conceived by the consortia.
Totally Integrated Recycling Effort (TIRE) ProjectJanuary 01, 2000 - October 17, 2000Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The study will quantify the economics and environmental problems posed by the disposal of scrap rubber tires and also include a component on developing the skills of tire repair technicians to extend the usage of rubber tires. The study shall consist of the following components: Resource Assessment and Sectoral Studies, Capability Building, and Technology Assessment and Feasibility Studies.
Development/Improvement of Packaging Systems for Selected Ethnic FoodsFoodNovember 12, 1999 - November 12, 2001CompletedThis study aims to widen the market of selected ethnic foods through improved packaging and conformance with international standards. This will be interfaced with the Packaging Center. This is an intervention project developed for Philippine ethnic food products in the regions. Particularly, this will involve the application of appropriate packaging technologies to upgrade the quality and marketability of regional food products such as bibingka, cassava cake, buko pie and traditional sweets.
Application of Advance/Modern Packaging Technologies in Food Research and DevelopmentPackagingNovember 12, 1999 - November 11, 2002CompletedThis project will also be interfaced with the packaging center. This project will conduct food research and development studies with the use and/or application of modern and innovative packaging technologies. This is also targetted to provide the food industry a venue and in-house facilities for food packaging R&D,, appropriate testing protocol for food packages and contract packaging of selected food products.
Development/Improvement of Philippine Products through the Application of Advanced/Modern Packaging TechnologiesPackagingNovember 12, 1999 - December 31, 2009CompletedThe MSMEs in teh countryside are responding to the packaging interventions extended by the PRDC. There is a need to have a continuing program on developing sustainable packaging technology for rural based products with the vision that wil generate employment and improve teh socio-economic status of teh Filipinos in the countryside The impact of 2004 packaging interventions resulted to community development,, creation of livelihood,, expanded market for local products and generation of employment. The results of packaging interventions are therefore in line with the 10pt agenda of teh Arroyo Administration specifically o creation of livelihood. There is an increasing need and demand from the non-food sectors to include the Christmas/house decors,, furniture,, personal care and house ware sectors for the PRDC to extend assistance in the areas of appropriate packaging design for cushion and transport containers to minimize and/or prevent product damage during handling and distribution of their products
Development and Processing Technologies and Quality Assurance Program for Saba Year 3FoodOctober 01, 1999 - September 30, 2000CompletedThis project envisions to make an assessment of the current practices of the banana chips industry. The results will be used as the basis for improving and standardizing the processing technology. The standardize process will solve the problem of inconsistent product quality. Technical assistance on the implementation of GMP and HACCP will be extended to the processors to eliminate the problems on filth and microbial contamination. The product niching consists of developing new formulations and applications of banana chips. This project which has a duration of three (3) years aims to improve the processing technology for the production of banana chips and to develop new banana products like low fat chips, frozen turones, etc. For the first two (2) years of its implementation it is able to extend assistance technical to several banana chips processing plants in Mindoro, Camiguin, Batangas, Cagayan de Oro, etc. It was also able to developed several new products form saba like the forzen turones, the banana strings in different flavors which is now being evaluated for its acceptability and shelf-life.
Integrated S&T Program/Project Management Information System (PMIS) of PCIERDSeptember 01, 1999 - September 30, 2000CompletedThe proposed project will serve to manage the PCIERD's programs/projects and will support project evaluation and monitoring in relation to its implementation, performance, target outputs, timetable and other technical and financial concerns. With this information system, information and report requirements from management and other users will be addressed. Within the PCIERD's Integrated Information System, the PMIS module will also be dependent on other Information Systems modules for external and internal data. The system will generate information that will complement and serve as inputs to other functions such as S&T manpower development, institutional development, technology management planning, and other related activities.
Industrial Pollution Management of Selected Industries in the Laguna Basin Year 3September 01, 1999 - August 31, 2001CompletedThe program aims to develop effective and environmentally-sound management strategies and policies for the rehabilitation, protection, and enhancement of the Laguna lake Basin as a multi-purpose resource. The program consists of 5 interrelated components on Lake environment namely: information system; monitoring system; social mobilization program; policy studies; and technology support.
Development of Food Application/Market Segments of Mango, Banana and Ube FlakesFoodAugust 31, 1999 - August 31, 2000Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Fruit flakes are drum dried puree with or without starch thickeners. The product had a crunchy texture and the color and the aromatic flavor of the original material are highly distinct. Food applications of the fruit flakes include as ingredient or flavoring material to cereals, pie fillings, yoghurts, fruit bars, cakes, sauces, juices and pastries. The processing conditions for the production of the said flakes were established in the project entitled "Development/Improvement of Tropical Fruit Flakes" using a laboratory drum drier and were validated using a pilot scale capacity drum drier. However, the product acceptability and specifications developed were only based on the trained panelists at the Food Processing Division of the ITDI. It is therefore of significance to determine product acceptability in a wider perspective or from the marketing aspects of the private sector. This project will conduct market/consumer testing of mango, banana and ube flakes for both local and export markets with a private cooperator. It will also conduct development of food application of the said fruit flakes.
National S&T Forum and Competition in Industry and Energy ResearchJune 01, 1999 - March 17, 2000CompletedOutstanding R&D awards in Industry and Energy every two years.
Improved Processing of Valuable Marine Invertebrates (Sea Cucumber, Sea horse and Giant Clams) Year 2FoodJune 01, 1999 - June 30, 2000CompletedThe project aims to develop value-added products form sea cucumber, sea horse and giant clams with improved shelf-life and prolonged storage life. The project is also extending technical services to different processors through a series of technology demonstration activities.
PCIERD-PRRM Sustainable Energy Technology CenterEnergyMay 18, 1999 - July 31, 1999CompletedThe project calls for the establishment of a sustainable energy technology center in Ifugao. The project is envisioned to improve and enhance the capability of the existing PRRM Energy Technology Center that will serve as a key to the proliferation of micro-hydro technology in the province and to satisfy the renewable energy demand in Ifugao.
Upgrading of the DOST Regional Microbiology Laboratories (Phase II. Interlaboratory Testing for Quality Assurance) - Year 2FoodApril 28, 1999 - April 29, 2000CompletedThis project aims to upgrade and document the technical competence of DOST microbiology analyst/laboratories. It will conduct an intralaboratory proficiency testing that will provide laboratories with an objective means to evaluate, upgrade and maintain their respective technical competence. It will endow confidence in the DOST's regional analysts and laboratories, enhancing their capability and providing sound bases for decision making by both the food industry and the consumers.
Establishing a National Engineering Information Services System (NEISS)March 01, 1999 - March 30, 2000Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In order to support the industrial science sector and the academic community, specifically the nineteen (19) DOST Network Schools, and to uplift the quality of engineering education in the country through access to the information highway, the National Engineering Information Systems and Service (NEISS) will be developed in cooperation with the Engineering Information, Inc. (Ei). This project will respond to the need to create an enhanced, state-of-the-art information network using present technology and local data organizing resources in the Philippines. The project provides information content on engineering that is much needed by practitioners in academe and industry. It should also be noted that the government will likewise benefit frim this service. With the database available locally, communication costs will be minimized and technical support will be within reach. Equally important in the development capability and the mechanisms that willl enable the country to produce its own engineering databases and information resources for local and international use. This project is unique as it exemplifies cooperation and partnership with the private sector, a US enterprise and other information service suppliers. This system will find various applications in terms of how science and technology activities will be carried out, not only in the Philippines but also in ASEAN region.
Piloting of Electro-mechanical Governor Controlled Microhydro Power GenerationEnergyFebruary 08, 1999 - October 31, 1999CompletedThe project demonstrates the generation of pollution free and ecologically friendly power and thus enable to supply the energy needs of remote and small communities. The pioneering aspect of the project is the development of an electro-mechanical governor controller as a viable alternative to Electronic Load Controller (ELC). The controller is governor is a governor of a flow control type assembled fron standard mechanical automotive and electronic parts which are locally available.
Development of Functional Food Products from Coconut Flour Project 1: Composition and Fermentability Characteristics of Coconut FlourFoodJanuary 04, 1999 - January 03, 2000CompletedDiets that are low in fat and high in dietary fiber have been associated with positive health and other functional health benefits such as decreased risk of colon cancer, reduced for cardiovascular ailments, good digestion and others. Not all fiber sources are alike in reducing risk. A good balance of fermentability and solubility characteristics determines the effectiveness of dietary fiber. Coconut flour, a product predominant in the Philippines, is a potential source of fiber. When incorporated to foods, it can increase the fiber content of the product and may help meet the requirements for fiber intake. With years of seemingly prioritized research for coconut-based product, coconut meal with its fiber content remains to be fully evaluated, whether it is soluble or insoluble fiber, its fermentability characteristics and its potential for reducing cancer risk.
Development of Functional Food Products from Coconut Flour Project 2: Evaluation and Testing of the Physico-Chemical, Microbiological, Fuctional and Sensory Properties of Coconut FlourFoodJanuary 04, 1999 - January 03, 2000CompletedDiets that are low in fat and high in dietary fiber have been associated with positive health and other functional health benefits such as decreased risk of colon cancer, reduced for cardiovascular ailments, good digestion and others. Not all fiber sources are alike in reducing risk. A good balance of fermentability and solubility characteristics determines the effectiveness of dietary fiber. Coconut flour, a product predominant in the Philippines, is a potential source of fiber. When incorporated to foods, it can increase the fiber content of the product and may help meet the requirements for fiber intake. With years of seemingly prioritized research for coconut-based product, coconut meal with its fiber content remains to be fully evaluated, whether it is soluble or insoluble fiber, its fermentability characteristics and its potential for reducing cancer risk.
Central Luzon Consortium for Industry and Energy Research and Development (CLIERDEC) (Region 3)R and D NetworkingNovember 26, 1998 - December 31, 2005CompletedThe Department of Science and Technology Region III will spearhead the creation of the consortium and will act as the convenor,, Secretariat and base institution. DOST III will lead the calls for organizational meetings where the commitments of heads of institutions will be taken and management and working committees will be organized. The project will be linked to PCIERD as the DOST lead agency in industry and energy R&D and main source of funds,, through a Memorandum of Agreement. DOST-III and PCIERD shall fund the first year of operation of the consortium. For succeeding years,, the budget of the consortium shall come from PCIERD,, DOST-III and contributions from member agencies. Technical and financial support needed for the continuous operation of the consortium will be requested from PCIERD.
Pilot Production of Abrasives for Grinding of Marble Tiles and SlabsSeptember 15, 1998 - July 15, 1999Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Abrasives used in the local grinding and polishing of marble are acquired through importation thus requiring substantial foreign exchange. This project aims to establish the market potential of abrasives in the domestic setting.
Industrial Pollution Management of Selected Industries in the Laguna Basin Year 2September 01, 1998 - September 01, 2000CompletedThe program aims to develop effective and environmentally-sound management strategies and policies for the rehabilitation, protection, and enhancement of the Laguna lake Basin as a multi-purpose resource. The program consists of 5 interrelated components on Lake environment namely: information system; monitoring system; social mobilization program; policy studies; and technology support.
AAECPIII: Wastewater Treatment Technology Transfer and Cleaner Production Demonstration Project October 15, 1997 - June 30, 2000CompletedThe project provides a comprehensive approach to the transfer of Australian cleaner production and waste water technology to the ASEAN countries in the target industry sectors through three components: 1) technology demonstration; 2) technology awareness campaign; and 3) project management.
Energy and Performance Certification of Industrial Fans and Blowers Year 1 & 2EnergyJuly 15, 1997 - December 31, 2001Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The project aims to set-up a test center in the Philippines and develop a F&B testing and certification program which will be internationally recognized and accepted. This will improve energy performance, promote the growth of the fans and blower industry and enhance the competitiveness of the local F&B in the international market.
Research and Development Intervention for Mango Processors in Zambales, Palawan, Guimaras, Iloilo and Davao- Year 3FoodMarch 12, 1997 - March 12, 2001CompletedTo conduct research and development intervention programs for mango processors of dried mango, mango leather/roll/bar, flakes or puree/juice/concentrate in Palawan, Zambales, Guimaras and Davao.
Pilot Scale Verification and Optimization of the Developed Yarn Processing Technology for Indigenous Fiber (Year 1)TextileFebruary 05, 1997 - December 01, 2000CompletedThe project has been funded by the Phil. Council for Industry and Energy Research and Development (PCIERD) during its first year of implementation. The PCIERD granted a budget amounting to P 8,089,494.00. The project is now on its second year of implementation and is designed to be completed in three (3) years. The project involves installation of one complete line of yarn processing machineries for the experimental fabrics. The first set of equipment which amounted to P10M is already installed at PTRI and the other equipment are scheduled to be purchased on the second and third years of the project. The next two years of the project will start the experimental processing, testing and evaluation, and weaving of the indigenous yarn. Below are the expected output of the project: 1. Commercialization of R&D efforts on the production of a truly Philippine made natural fabric which some sectros believe could be a product niche of our garment and GTH industries in the global market once fully utilized. 2. Increased utilization of locally available natural resources for industrial production and thereby contribute to the value added in the processing of domestic resources. This is in keeping with the Government's stated national development and global competitiveness. In general, the project aims to optimize in a pilot scale the developed yarn processing technology for indigenous fibers and to produce an array of 100% natural fiber-based fabrics of global competitive quality.
Accreditation Program for Food Exports (DTI-FUND)FoodJanuary 22, 1997 - January 23, 1999CompletedThis program is a technical cooperation between government and the food industry for the recognition of food processing plants and products meeting international requirements for Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Quality Control (QC).
Demonstration Project on Solar Powered Water Pump for Irrigation ApplicationEnergyDecember 15, 1996 - May 15, 1998CompletedThe project uses a solar photovoltaic (PV) system in harnessing solar energy. The PV systems converts the solar intensity of the sun into electricity. The electrical output of the PV systems is used to run the submersible pump to draw water from underground source for irrigation purposes.
Degradation of the Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Microorganisms Found in Pasig RiverNovember 30, 1995 - July 31, 1997Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This study is aimed at identifying and culturing microorganisms that are capable of biodegrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons found to be polluting the Pasig River.
Continuing Support to Graduate Programs in Engineering-UP College of EngineeringScholarshipJanuary 31, 1992 - May 26, 2005CompletedTo offer scholarships slots in Engineering in an effort of maintaining continued development of manpower in the Engineering field.
Continuing Support to Graduate Programs in Engineering-DLSU College of EngineeringScholarshipJanuary 31, 1992 - May 01, 2005CompletedIncrease the pool of scientist and engineers that are needed in industry,, educational and research institution.
PHL-MICROSAT Project 1. Microsatellite BUS Development for Philippine MicrosatUniversity of the Philippines (UP)Human Resource Development, Space Technology ApplicationsJanuary 01, 1970 - June 30, 2019Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Project 1, “Microsatellite BUS Development”, which addresses the design, development, and testing of the mechanical, electrical, electronic control, and computing systems (BUS) of the PHL-Microsat is a collaboration between the University of the Philippines-Diliman, the Advanced Science and Technology Institute (ASTI), Hokkaido University and Tohoku University in Japan. The program aims to construct and launch small satellites for earth observation which will gather data for climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction and other research endeavors. Qualified Filipino engineers were sent to Hokkaido and Tohoku Universities as well as to Kyushu Institute of Technology as part of ramping up capability in developing space missions, microsatellite architecture, sensor development, interfacing, and space environment testing. While in Japan, these engineers will study the design, integration, manufacturing, and testing of the RISING-2 microsatellite bus along with the interface to various sensors as payload instruments. By starting with templates for existing microsatellites and undergoing the hands-on engineering and flight-ready phases of the development under the close supervision of Japanese experts, Filipino engineers will be able to “learn by doing” and quickly ramp up knowledge and experience Upon launch, the small satellites (micro and cube satellites)  will perform several applications based on their missions, which will cover environmental monitoring and disaster mitigation. This project has synergy with other DOST projects since it will build on relevant endeavors such as PEDRO (Ground Receiving Station Facility) that can serve as the command center and CoARE (High-Performance Computing and Data Archiving Center) for image processing, analysis, modeling, and distribution.  To complement and sustain the gains in technology transfer and knowledge generation, under the project, the microsatellite research and instructional facility were built/ established in the University of the Philippines. This local facility – the UlyS3ES – will collaborate with the Filipino team in Japan to target possible incremental improvements that can be implemented in the microsatellite BUS in the medium to long term. They will also have access to a Ground Receiving Station (GRS) that will be set up by Project 2. The ULyS3ES will address innovations on the BUS system and will also target capacity building through the development of relevant undergraduate and graduate courses in computing, electrical, and electronics engineering for microsatellite technology and the GRS.  
Enhancement of Prototype and Assessment of Product Marketability of Machibox (a robotics kit for STEM-based learning)Technology Transfer & CommercializationJanuary 01, 1970 - January 01, 19700.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Robotics is one of the booming industries worldwide making it the precursor in the fields of automation to industrialization. To facilitate introduction of robotics to beginners,, robotics kits are used which facilitate hands-on building experience for students and hobbyists. However,, when dealing with robotics,, the main obstacles to success are the facts that robotic development is expensive,, requires tedious programming and in-depth knowledge in hardware assembly. Existing robotics kits in the market include Lego Mindstorms,, Fischertechnik and mBot which are expensive and/or complex to use for students. Considering these drawbacks,, a startup group founded by engineering students of Mapúa University began creating an easy-to-build,, easy-to-program and cost effective robotics kit that is locally made called MachiBot in 2014. In 2016,, MachiBox Inc.,, was incorporated and was housed in DOST-PEZA Open TBI. Currently,, MachiBot is composed of an arduino board,, sensors,, transducers,, battery,, casing,, and other miscellaneous electronic components,, and is programmed using an easy-to-understand flowcharting scheme. The software converts the flowcharts into code which users can use as guide to learn C++ programming. With this,, this project was conceptualized aiming to improve MachiBot,, a robotics kit for STEM-based learning designed for early introduction to robotics. The product will be taken for field-testing to different public/private primary schools which will facilitate alpha and beta testing of the MachiBot units and assessment of the MachiBot’s product marketability. The goal of the project is to be able to improve the current hardware and software applications of MachiBot. Currently,, the hardware is assembled using breakout boards and protoboard,, and the enclosure is developed through 3D printing. The software,, on the other hand,, tends to lag and crash unexpectedly,, and processing is slow. Moreover,, the project looks into developing a robotics curriculum including laboratory manuals for students,, teacher’s manual and a guidebook which could potentially paved a way into including MachiBox in robotics class of primary and early secondary high-schools. MachiBox Inc. sees its business model as a business-to-business corporation,, that sells its educational program,, along with the robotics kit and software license to both public and private educational institutions which provide basic education to sixth grade students.
CATfish: A Modular Mini-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle SystemUniversity of the Philippines-DilimanDisaster MitigationJanuary 01, 1970 - January 01, 1970CompletedAs an archipelago, the Philippines is surrounded by vast oceans. And while local scientists and researchers are able to produce extraordinary output from their work, it is still a reality that the we are very much limited in terms of resources. Conventional sampling usually involves taking one point measurements in several locations in order to derive the environmental conditions in a certain area.  Aquaculture applications of an underwater monitoring system such as a remotely operated vehicle can include net inspection, fish population monitoring and environmental sensing. This is very important since the need to develop and support offshore aquaculture farms is highlighted by the six percent drop in 2016 of production of the country's fisheries according to the Philippine Statistics Authority (aquaculture 2016 production of 2.3 million metric tons (MT) is 6.27 percent lower than the 2.2 million MT in 2015). Applications to environmental monitoring are extensive and ranges from mapping and observation, direct sensing of temperature and seawater quality, and long term environmental monitoring. The Philippines would need the capability to deploy low cost observation systems that will allow us to obtain long-term environmental baselines as well as to monitor real time the response of our coastal ecosystems to climate change-induced stress. This long term observation capability will allow better spatial and temporal understanding of the more than 36,000 kilometer coastline ecology of the country and its dynamics. There are also wide range of industrial applications from maintenance and inspection work to surveillance and surveying tasks. Further applications can be on long-term active monitoring of hydrometeorological parameters for disaster monitoring, hazard prevention and recovery. Current prices of commercial "low cost" mini-ROV start from around 5,000 USD to around 20,000 USD. A local firm produces an ROV whose cost range from 9000 USD to 30,000 USD depending on attachments and options. It is thus important to have a small, modular and semi-autonomous underwater vehicle that can be deployed and controlled simultaneously in an area. It should also be able to adapt to the application it is being used in. The project addresses the need for a low-cost platform for underwater monitoring. 
Establishment of University of San Carlos Laboratory of Computational Functional Materials , Nanoscience and NanotechnologyUniversity of San CarlosInfrastructure Development ProgramJanuary 01, 1970 - January 01, 19700.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)Research in renewable energy sources involves energy harvesting, energy flow steering, and energy conversion. The fundamental understanding between the structural, physical and chemical properties, thermal stability, solid solubility, etc. is necessary to produce novel functional materials and devices, material fabrication and device characterization for energy harvesting.  In advanced countries, scientific computing has become the important solution for research problems, particularly in energy harvesting, energy conversion and energy storage devices, that are insoluble by traditional theoretical and experimental approaches, those that are hazardous to be conducted in the laboratory or time consuming and expensive to solve by traditional means.  This necessitates the cost-effective computer-aided research (CAR), computer-aided design (CAD) of devices and computer-aided screening (CAS) of materials particularly on new materials for desired properties and characteristics.   In the Philippines, there are a number of research groups that focus on the development and fabrication of solar cells, however there is still no high impact breakthrough from local research as most of the work is done through the costly trial-and-error experimental process. Also, the country still lacks the research output and facility to initiate and sustain a Philippine-technology based solar-cell manufacturing plant. However, with the advantageous geographical location to capture high-intensity sunlight, it is clear that development and utilization of DSSC, QDSC, and PSC would greatly contribute to the energy supply of the country.   It is envisioned that with the establishment of the ACRe Center, research groups from all over the Philippines, especially in the Visayan peninsula could fortify and be guided in their research plans on photovoltaics and other energy harvesting devices before the costly actual material experimental synthesis and device fabrication process.
Design and Improvement of Gong Fabrication Processes throughS&T Intervention in Mankayan, Benguet Metals and EngineeringJanuary 01, 1970 - January 01, 19704,965,840.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The Municipality of Mankayan located in the curvy-zigzag roads of the highlands of Benguet,, passing through the highest point in the Phillippine National Highway System rising at about 7.400 feet above sea level. Barangay Bedbed on the is roughly an hour drive over scenic tumbling terrain overlooking the beautiful low strato- cumulus clouds enveloping the peak of the famous Mt. Pulag.
Validation and Turnover of the Hybrid Electric Train (HET)Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)TransportationJanuary 01, 1970 - January 01, 19700.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)a
Project BUHAWI (Automated Gun Mount for Browning 0.50 Caliber Machine Gun, M2, Heavy Barrel)Metals Industry Research and Development Center (MIRDC)Metals and Engineering, Human SecurityJanuary 01, 1970 - January 01, 19700.00CompletedIncreasing threats of terrorism and insurgency are among of the pressing problems the country is facing at present. In support to Department of National Defense (DND) “Self-Reliant Defense Posture Program” (SRDP) which the main thrust is to be self-sufficient in basic military requirements by manufacturing our own weapons, small arms and ammunition, tactical communications equipment, basic land vehicles and small sea crafts, among others, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) and DND sealed their partnership through a memorandum of agreement on January 5, 2018 to achieve a Self-Reliant Defense Posture. Granting the opportune phase of implementation, DOST-MIRDC proposes to develop an Automated Gun Mount for Browning 0.50 Caliber Machine Gun, M2, (Heavy Barrel) to increase the firepower capability of the Philippine Navy’s small patrol crafts defending the country’s littoral water territories and capability to counter terrorism. This will also ensure the safety of the personnel operating the machine and will eventually lead to the local manufacturing of automated gun mount in accordance with the DND SRDP and reviving the local industry.
Establishment of the DOST-PTRI Medical Textile Testing CenterDOST-Philippine Textile Research InstituteProcessJanuary 01, 1970 - November 15, 202280,790,860.80Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)This project aims to support the national fight against COVID-19 by ensuring the safety of materials available and in use and thus, ensure the safety of medical front-liners.  It will expand the capability of the PTRI testing laboratory in the testing of medical textiles in order to provide fast, accurate, and relatively inexpensive and accessible testing service. It will address the users’ requirement for quality as well as the local manufacturer’s need for international recognition and certification through compliance with national and international standards. The establishment of the facility will also enable the development and validation of new test methods for adoption as Philippine National Standards. Moreover, the laboratory will provide the needed support to research and development initiatives on personal protective equipment or clothing.
Experts Engagements of USTP Jasaan Researchers to PICMW for the Ideation of Research ProposalHuman Resource DevelopmentJanuary 01, 1970 - September 15, 2023616,274.96Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)none
Establishment of Thermal Processes for Ready to Drink Tropical Juice Blends by Aseptic PackagingFood - CompletedThis study will involve the establishment of minimum thermal processes for tropical fruit blends, which are safe, and of high acceptable quality. At least five (5) combinations will be identified and the development of formulation will be studied first. All fruits/vegetables are considered high yielding in terms of percentage recovery. Juice sacs (for citrus fruits) can also be included to add more flavors and increase its aesthetic appeal. They all have low pH so minimal thermal processing is adequate to assure safety of the products. They are good sources not only of vitamin C, but also of vitamin A or beta-carotene amd minerals. With the demand for natural drinks with fewer additives and less or no sugar, fruit/vegetable juice blends with gradually win over the growing health conscious market
Development of Tiger Glass Flower Pollen Remover Convertible to Palay ThesherMetals and Engineering - December 31, 2003CompletedThe design of the pollen remover is based from the design of an axial flow rice thresher. The proposed project is equipped with a soft plastic brush that will be used to wipe out the tiger grass pollen and be blown out from the stalk. There is also an adjustable attachment that is provided on the table tray that will hold and protect the tiger grass stalk from bending,, the feeding will be done manually.
CONDAMA & EEMA - Artificial Intelligence Vision System for Retail AnalyticsTechnology Transfer & Commercialization - 0.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)As the retail and FMCG industries become more competitive in the Philippines,, the need for deeper,, timely consumer understanding has become greater in order for industry players to better serve their customers. However,, the traditional manual market research methods (i.e. interviews,, focus group discussions,, surveys,, etc.) take too long to conduct and process,, require too much manpower,, and are very costly. A typical nationwide market research project can take 6 months to collect the data,, 3 months to process,, and would cost about Php 12 million.   In response to this problem,, we’ve ventured to combine Artificial Intelligence,, Image Processing,, and Cloud computing to provide real time market research through automated consumer behavior tracking and profiling. We do this by utilizing machine vision to track in-store behavior by monitoring consumer count,, traffic,, dwell time per area,, and shopping journey; profile consumers according to age and gender; and capture consumer engagement based on identified mood/sentiment.   Initially,, the in-store tracking system was developed as a customization to a prior algorithm designed to track car traffic (such being the prior work of our CTO,, Rupert Calvin G. Sievert)- modified to track consumers on the shopping floor. To date,, refinements have allowed us to detect and follow consumers on the shopping floor on a multi-view basis in a small-scale outlet (i.e. convenience store). As for profiling,, our algorithm has been designed to identify age and gender of consumers based on a pre-existing database of images,, however such databases are largely concentrated on the western (Caucasian) market. This of course,, brings rise to errors in age and gender detection due to the significant difference in facial features of Caucasians and Asians.   With these,, there is a need to further refine our tracking system to improve its accuracy and spatio-temporal robustness in order to accurately and consistently track consumer behavior over  larger-scale applications (e.g. supermarkets). Furthermore,, there is a need to refine our consumer profiling software in order to make it tailored-fit to the local Filipino market.
Characterization of Tailings and Monitoring of the Gold-Copper Pilot Plant in Benguet Environment - Completeda
Production of Ready-to-Buy (RTB) Natural Textiles and Dyes in Support of Increasing Utilization of Local and Indigenous Philippine TextilePhilippine Textile Research Institute (PTRI)Process - 0.00Completedfjhjgkhj
Upgrading of the Nuclear Training Center Laboratory FacilityHuman Resource Development - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)In line with the 2011-2016 Philippine Development Plan (PDP) which includes the thrust to boost competitive and services sectors,, it is proposed that Nuclear Training Center (NTC) laboratory facility of the Philippine Research Institute (PNRI) be upgraded. This proposal will contribute to nuclear and radiation science and manpower development and will equip researchers who are starting a career in this field. The application of nuclear and radiation techniques is increasing in the fields of agriculture,, medicine,, research and academe. As such,, the number of professionals who are using radioactive materials as well as the training requirements to equip them to handle radioactive materials safely. PNRI,, being the government agency mandated to advance and regulate the safe and peaceful applications of nuclear science technology in the Philippines,, has been addressing this need by offering courses through the NTC. Presently,, PNRI NTC conducts training courses on radiation safety,, radioisotope applications,, nuclear safety security,, emergency preparedness,, reactor engineering and nuclear science and technology. These courses to training needs of professionals working on the peaceful applications of radiation and nuclear techniques all over the country. For the last five (5) years,, NTC has been conducting an average of 20 training courses an average of 367 participants per year. This number has been gradually increasing over the years and to increase further in the coming years.
Development of Desion Prototypes for Government Agencies' Uniforms to Promote Mainstreaming of Natural Fibers and Local WeavesProcess - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project aims to promote natural textile fibers and local weaves as major component in "everyday uniform wear. Through the project,, uniform designs and prototypes shall be created for various government agencies,, utilizing natural textile fibers (e.g.,, abaca,, pineapple leaf) and handwoven materials produced by local weaving communities as main materials. These materials shall be locally produced and should consider cost appropriate for potential upscaling/mass production. The uniform design prototypes shall also be crafted in a way that it would reflect the character,, mandate and/or thrust of the targeted government agencies. The selected agencies of which the uniform prototypes would be designed for shall be: Department of Science and Technology (DOST) Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) Department of Tourism (DOT) Civil Service Commission (CSC) Department of Budget Management (DBM) D epartment of Education (DepEd) Ten (10) design lines (5 each for men and women),, with each line to be consisted of four (4) uniform sets,, shall be designed for each selected government agency. In athition 10 sets of "official" Filipiniana wear (5 sets each for men and women) shall be designed through the project. In total,, the aim is to craft 250 sets of apparel. Local artists/designers will be engaged for the designs. Subsequently,, a promotions campaign (utilizing various methods such as third-party website,, social media sites,, and various events) will be completed to promote the creations,, at the same time involve the agency stakeholders and public in choosing the best designs for the agencies. A promotional event shall be conducted to launch the creations as well as a forum to a) review the efficacy of the existing RA 9242 and its IRR in fulfilling the spirit of the law which is according to Section 1: to promote the preferential use of locally manufactured goods that utilize local resources,, adopt measures that help make them competitive and thus generate wider employment and greater benefits to the country; and b) propose amendments and even the potential expansion of uniform allowance for government employees should the study so warrant.
SETUP 2.0: Project 3. Upgrading of Consultancy and Technical Services for MSMEsDepartment of Science and Technology - Region 6 (DOST 6)Human Resource Development - 0.00Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)The proposed project will institutionalize the operations of OneExpert and the different S&T consultancy and other technical services being provided by the DOST Regional Offices. It will also review the harmonized guidelines for existing consultancy programs crafted by the DOST Regional Offices under the OneExpert Project. On the other hand, new consultancy programs will be developed and pilot-tested.  The following are the consultancy and technical programs/services that will be implemented under SETUP 2.0:  MPEX: Manufacturing Productivity Extension Program - involves the deployment of consultants who are industry experts, productivity specialists, and other technical experts to assist MSMEs in the manufacturing sector. These consultants provide recommendations for improvement of the firms' overall operations to achieve higher productivity. Among the interventions are as follows: plant lay-out, production planning and control, occupational health and safety, plant capacity utilization, work organization and human resource utilization, equipment and machinery utilization, plant and machinery maintenance, process operations, materials management, product design and packaging, and quality assurance systems, among many others.  CAPE: Consultancy for Agricultural Productivity Enhancement - aims to institutionalize effective farm management strategies (e.g. Good Agricultural Practices, Good Animal Husbandry Practices) including transfer and commercialization of appropriate technologies to improve agricultural and aquaculture productivity. Accredited consultants are deployed to qualified agri and aqua enterprises to undertake productivity improvement studies. Among the areas covered are as follows: aquaculture (shrimp, milkfish, crabs, tilapia, others), horticulture (vegetables and fruits, ornamentals, plantation crops, others), livestock (swine, goat, carabao, cattle, others), and poultry.  APEX: Assistance Program for Enterprise Excellence - involves the deployment of consultants to qualified MSMEs to assist them in establishing a quality management system (QMS) in compliance with ISO 9001:2015. ISO 9001 is the international standard that specifies requirements for a QMS. Organizations use the standard to demonstrate the ability to consistently provide products and services that meet customer and regulatory requirements. It is based on the plan-do-check-act methodology and provides a process-oriented approach to documenting and reviewing the structure, responsibilities, and procedures required to achieve effective quality management in the organization.  SafeFOOD: Safer Food Through Science and Technology - involves the deployment of food safety consultants to assist food processors and other food establishments in complying with food safety requirements, standards, and regulations. Priority is given to technical assistance that will enable the beneficiary firm to acquire a License to Operate (LTO) from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Higher level assistance may also be provided to companies who are already licensed by FDA in order to assist the firms in complying with market and regulatory requirements. This may involve assistance on ISO 22000, British Retail Consortium (BRC) and International Food Standard (IFS).  GREENS: Greening Enterprises for Environmental Sustainability - involves the deployment of consultants to assist MSMEs in improving their over-all productivity and environmental performance. This may be done by determining and recommending integrated preventive environmental strategy to processes in order to increase efficiency, reduce waste, wastewater, and emissions as well as minimize risks to humans and the environment. Along this line, consultants normally analyze the flow of materials and energy and come up with proposals intended to reduce or replace these resources in certain parts of the process. On the other hand, consultants may likewise recommend end-of-pipe or waste management options in case of residual wastes being generated by MSMEs. Other green productivity interventions and/or methodologies may also be utilized by the consultants.  iCREATE: Innovations for Creative Enterprises - involves the deployment of product and industrial designers to assist MSMEs by recommending creative inputs or support in terms of product development, product packaging, and other innovative ideas that will enhance not only product presentation but also utility.  BRACE: Business Resiliency and Continuity Enhancement - involves the deployment of consultants to assist MSMEs in establishing a business continuity management system to ensure the uninterrupted availability of all key business resources required to support essential (or critical) business activities. This enhances the preparedness and resiliency of business enterprises particularly during and after natural and man-made disasters.  ProPack: Product Packaging Assistance Program - Packaging and labeling assistance is provided to MSMEs by authorized subject matter specialists of DOST Regional Offices or other recognized institutions. The assistance may involve, among others, package development, label design, package prototyping, product-package compatibility testing, and similar services. Higher-level assistance may be provided by technical personnel of the Packaging Technology Division of the Industrial Technology Development Institute (DOST-ITDI). The services will be provided in accordance with the approved procedures and/or terms of reference of the concerned DOST agency. i2m2: Ideas and Innovations for Market Mainstreaming - involves the deployment of experts to mentor MSMEs with innovations applicable to their products and services until these become ready for the market iCafe: Innovation Café - One way of promoting DOST's services is through the iCafe, a venue for new products to be presented to its target markets. Every other month, resource persons will be invited to share success stories on innovation or to pitch on certain technologies with MSMEs and the general public. This will be conducted in different cafes all over the region. On the other hand, this project will also institutionalize OneExpert, the one-stop-portal for the different consultancy and technical services being offered under SETUP 2.0. OneExpert has the following main components:  Nationwide network of S&T experts, consultants, and/or subject matter specialists. Access to DOST consultancy programs and other technical services. Provision and/or improvement of access to existing technology databases. Website/online application software for accessing experts, technologies and services.   The website/online application software has different components which allows access to information and facilitate communication between the users, experts, and project managers through the OneChat messaging platform.
DOST-ITDI Strategic Communication Portfolio for Enhanced Technology Promotion and TransferIndustrial and Technology Development Institute (ITDI)Information Dissemination and Promotion - Completed(Awaiting Terminal Report)A systematic and professional communication plan of DOST-ITDI projects is crucial for a successful implementation. While scientific and technological information and knowledge and its application are intended to create benefits for society, society itself, through active participation, can also influence science and the research agenda. This communication initiative therefore, envisions to carry out the right types of communication activities towards the right target audience. It aims to secure that its key messages reach all relevant stakeholders and foster engagement with the institute. The plan hopes to articulate the linkage between its strategic messages and the institute's mission, vision, and values.  The plan is based on social marketing tenets which is one of the branches of strategic communication while being guided with principles of knowledge to action (KTA) theory.  Legal basis  The right to communication is a basic human right. Provision of this communication plan is anchored on a number of policies or legal documents. The core of communication rights is Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), which proclaims: "Everyone has the right to freedom of expression and opinion; this right includes the freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers." This basic freedom is also recognized in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (Article 19), in other UN treaties, such as the Convention on the Rights of the Child (Article 13), and in all main regional human rights instruments (Africa, the Americas and Europe).  Other equally-important communication-related legal documents include the following:  Article 27 of the UDHR The Philippine Constitution: Article II, Section 24. Republic Act No. 10055: Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009 (Sections 1-3, 20)  An act providing the framework and support system for the ownership, management, use, and commercialization of intellectual property generated from research and development funded by government and for other purposes  Executive Order (EC) No. 2, s. 2016— Freedom of Information (FOI)   Guiding Principles  The plan is founded on six key principles that serve as guide in developing communications towards an effective implementation and help bolster stakeholder confidence.  Honest Ensure that accurate and cohesive messages are delivered in plain/clear language. Management should not shy away from informing stakeholders of certain problems.  Relevant. Develop the desire for the stakeholders to want to use DOSTITDI programs and services. Show whatthe technology or service can do for them and demonstrate the value of the science or service.  Timely. Provide real-time information necessary to support effective decision making, and ensure that accurate and complete information is available to the customer as soon as is practicable.  Collaborative. Communication is two-way, both providing information and receiving feedback. Provide feedback on the level of customer satisfaction and specific ideas for service improvement. Listening to stakeholders build trust and credibility.  Helpful. Provide effective information on programs, training and services and lend support to empower stakeholders and associated system users.  Forward leaning, Provide information about upcoming events, such as process changes, documentation updates, and decisions influencing the project/program.  Target Audience  This DOST-ITDI strategic communication plan/project is aimed to reach the following target audiences:  A. Primary  Industry  'Industry' refers primarily to companies (mainly MSMEs) which can be expected to benefit from/participate in technology transfer activities, as for example newly created spin-offs or as licensee of an innovation. Targeting the industry is essential in achieving the project objective of enhancing the innovation potential; and to encourage investment in and  Research community  Research institutions and researchers are the source of innovations which are to be valorised and transferred. Information exchange should be facilitated regarding projects/innovations and the broader science and educational community.  Technology Transfer Institutions (TTIs) and Technology Licensing Officers (TLOs)  'TTIs' are private, semi-public or public organizations which help identify, manage, and commercialize the organization's intellectual assets in order to create new companies or support existing companies. To develop an improved infrastructure for technology transfer, these players must be involved in the project (e.g., TAPI, IPO, UP- Ayala Techno Hub/TBIs)  Venture capital  'VC' is one common way of financing commercialization of public funded research. To enhance the likelihood that market relevant research projects will gain VC funding, VC actors must be made aware of the innovation potential by communicating good practice example of successful start-ups and be invited to an investor conference or dialogs.  B. Secondary  Media The media is integral in communicating DOST-ITDI programs and services, serving to strengthen its positioning. They are very powerful in shaping the image of ITDI among all target groups. They also facilitate the process of communication through the various media.  Government  This includes policy makers and politicians, LGUs, other agencies, regional offices, among others. Local, regional, and national policy makers are crucial in the implementation of actions in later stages (also after the formal conclusion of the project) which will heavily depend on their acceptance of outcomes and recommendations, which may influence their commitment to invest resources in tech transfer. Since enhanced technology transfer capabilities of the innovation systems is now mandated, communication activities aimed at this audience are but timely and important.  Community and social, economic partners  Among these include financial institutions, NG0s, business/entrepreneurial organizations/associations, consulting firms, and schools/universities. This group is a potential ally in networking and consultative dialogs. They form an important target group as they also participate in the process of spreading the good news about DOST-ITDI programs and services. Because of the role they play in the economy, they constitute an important communication channel, reaching both the potential beneficiaries and society as a whole.  Key Messages  To maximize the impact of the communication, a clear message with the following key points about DOST-ITDI should be conveyed. These key messages are:  True and tested DOST-ITDI innovation. DOST-ITDI is a credible and trust& source of reliable and accurate S&T information/technology or innovation. DOST-ITDI cares for its partners/stakeholders. DOST-ITDI is enhancing the transfer of technology and knowledge from public research into marketable innovations. DOST- ITDI is committed to ensuring economic vitality. Application of DO ITDI innovations or technologies can support the creation or development of new research-based innovative companies/businesses which is crucial to the econ DOST-ITDI is committed to ensuring quality of products and services. Application of DOST-ITDI innovations or technologies will improve the produc and competitiveness of companies. DOST-ITDI values stakeholder input DOST-ITDI is open to dialog, collaborative/contract R&D. 
Summer Training Camp for High School Students on Genomics and Bioinformatics at the Philippine Genome Center Philippine Genome CenterHuman Resource Development - 0.00CompletedPGC will provide genomics and bioinformatics training to 40 junior high school students, who have demonstrated an aptitude for, and interest in, pursuing scientific careers. The training will take the form of a week-long live-out summer camps (to be held on the last week of June and July), each comprising a series of theoretical lectures, laboratory experiments in genomics, and hands-on computer exercises in bioinformatics, in conjunction with opportunities to meet with active scientists from PGC and hear about their current work and career opportunities in their respective fields. The accepted participants will be divided in 2 groups, 1stgroup will be trained in June while the 2ndgroup will be in July. Each week-long event will be capped with a celebratory fellowship night for all participants and facilitators. The first three days for each camp will be devoted to introductory genomics, with lectures and laboratory exercises designed to instruct participants in the basic principles behind library preparation and next-generation sequencing. The final two days will be devoted to introductory bioinformatics, with a focus on the core concepts underlying genome assembly and annotation.  Participants must have a strong foundation in high school-level biology, and experience in at least one programming language, with written recommendations from their respective high school instructors
Operationalization of the Innovations for Filipinos Working Distantly from the Philippines (iFWD PH) Program - 0.00CompletedWith the aim to provide support and opportunities for OFWs and their families to establish their own businesses in the country as they come home, DOST-NCR proposed the iFWD PH or Innovations for Filipinos Working Distantly from the Philippines. The Program is composed of two phases: Phase 1: Capability Building for the Development and Management of Technology-based Enterprise shall provide both technical and non-technical business development support for returning non-contract OFWs who want to start a business to support their financial needs as they opt to either temporarily or permanently stay in the Philippines. Phase 2: Innovation Funding for Technology-based Enterprise shall provide fund for the acquisition of needed technologies for qualified graduates from Phase 1.
PREP: Preparing Researchers to Entrepreneurs ProgramTechnology Transfer & Commercialization - CompletedThe PREP (Preparing Researchers for Entrepreneurs Program) is a short training program for PCIEERD researchers who plan to commercialize their research outputs with the goal of providing them with the basic business and entrepreneurial skills. The PREP is a good complement to the LIF Program as it will also serve as a preparatory training for researchers who wish to apply for the LIF to increase their chances of being selected in the LIF Program. Selected LIF alumni will also be tapped to share their knowledge and experience in commercialization. The training program will be culminated by a pitching event with the Board of Investments (BOI).